KR20110007424U - Valve for fire hydrant - Google Patents

Valve for fire hydrant Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20110007424U
KR20110007424U KR2020100000609U KR20100000609U KR20110007424U KR 20110007424 U KR20110007424 U KR 20110007424U KR 2020100000609 U KR2020100000609 U KR 2020100000609U KR 20100000609 U KR20100000609 U KR 20100000609U KR 20110007424 U KR20110007424 U KR 20110007424U
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
rod
valve
groove
valve body
screw groove
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KR2020100000609U
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Korean (ko)
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KR200460451Y1 (en
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우명배
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우명배
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Priority to KR2020100000609U priority Critical patent/KR200460451Y1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C35/00Permanently-installed equipment
    • A62C35/20Hydrants, e.g. wall-hoses, wall units, plug-in cabinets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/02Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with screw-spindle
    • F16K1/04Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with screw-spindle with a cut-off member rigid with the spindle, e.g. main valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/50Mechanical actuating means with screw-spindle or internally threaded actuating means
    • F16K31/502Mechanical actuating means with screw-spindle or internally threaded actuating means actuating pivotable valve members

Abstract

본 고안은 로드(40)와 밸브체(30)를 조립시키고자 할 때, 어퍼봉(33)의 제 1 통과나사산(33a)이 로드(40)의 제 1 통과나사홈(40a)에 치합되면서 통과된 후 제 1 유격중공홈(40b)에 위치되어 상호간의 조립을 완료할 수 있도록 하거나, 로드(40)의 제 2 통과나사산(40c)이 어퍼봉(33)의 제 2 통과나사홈(33b)에 치합되면서 통과된 후 제 2 유격중공홈(33c)에 위치되어 상호간의 조립을 완료할 수 있도록 함으로써, 조립성은 물론이거니와 스냅링과 같은 별도의 부품이 필요없고 어퍼봉(33)의 길이를 줄일 수 있게 되어 생산성까지 보장할 수 있으며, 상호간의 분리 현상을 없애 안정성까지 담보할 수 있는 소화전 밸브에 관한 것이다.According to the present invention, when the rod 40 and the valve body 30 are assembled, the first threaded thread 33a of the upper rod 33 is engaged with the first threaded thread groove 40a of the rod 40. After passing through, it is positioned in the first clearance hollow groove 40b so as to complete the assembly with each other, or the second through screw thread 40c of the rod 40 is the second through screw groove 33b of the upper rod 33. After passing through while being joined to the second clearance hollow groove (33c) to be able to complete the assembly between each other, as well as the assembly and the need for a separate part, such as a snap ring, the length of the upper rod 33 is reduced The present invention relates to a fire hydrant valve which can guarantee productivity by ensuring the productivity and eliminating the mutual separation.

Description

소화전 밸브{VALVE FOR FIRE HYDRANT}Hydrant valve {VALVE FOR FIRE HYDRANT}

본 고안은 소화전 밸브에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 로드와 밸브체의 조립을 간단하게 할 수 있고, 생산성을 높일 수 있으며, 안전성을 담보할 수 있는 소화전 밸브에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a fire hydrant valve, and more particularly, to a fire hydrant valve that can simplify the assembly of the rod and the valve body, increase productivity, and ensure safety.

일반적으로 소화전은 수도(水道) 또는 고층건물의 물탱크가 있는 곳에 설치되어 화재시 신속하게 소화작업을 수행할 수 있도록 고압의 물을 공급 및 차단할 수 있는 밸브(소화전 밸브)를 구비한다.
In general, a fire hydrant is installed in a water tank or a water tank of a high-rise building and is provided with a valve (pre-hydraulic valve) for supplying and blocking high pressure water so as to quickly extinguish fire in the event of fire.

도1은제1선출원(20-1999-0004601)에개시된소화전밸브를나타내는단면도이다.1 is a cross-sectional view showing a pre-digestion valve disclosed in the first pre-application 20-1999-0004601. 제1선출원에개시된소화전밸브는도1에도시된바와같이유입구(1)및배출구(2)사이로밸브시트(3)가구비된밸브케이스(4)와,밸브시트(3)를개폐시키는밸브체(5)와,밸브케이스(4)의상부에결합되는뚜껑(6)과,뚜껑(6)에나사결합되어밸브체(5)를승강시키는밸브로드(7)와,밸브로드(7)의상단에결합되어밸브로드(7)를회전시키는핸들(8)을포함한다.As shown in Fig. 1, the pre-digestion valve disclosed in the first preliminary application includes a valve case 4 having a valve seat 3 and an opening and closing valve valve 3 between the inlet 1 and the outlet 2. (5), a lid (6) coupled to the upper portion of the valve case (4), a valve rod (7) screwed to the lid (6) to lift the valve body (5), and a top of the valve rod (7) It comprises a handle 8 coupled to the stage to rotate the valve rod (7). 그리고,밸브체(5)의저부로는밸브시트(3)에밀착되는패킹(9)이장착되고,이때패킹(9)의마모를방지하기위해밸브체(5)는밸브로드(7)의하부에회전가능하게체결되며,뚜껑(6)의상부내경으로는오링(10)이장착된다.The bottom of the valve body 5 is equipped with a packing 9 which is in close contact with the valve seat 3, and at this time, the valve body 5 is provided at the bottom of the valve rod 7 to prevent wear of the packing 9. Is fastened rotatably, the O-ring 10 is mounted to the upper inner diameter of the lid (6). 아울러,밸브체(5)는밸브로드(7)의하단에걸림턱(7a)을형성하고,밸브체(5)의상부내경에는암나사를형성하여이암나사에연결너트(11)를나사조립한구조로이루어진다.In addition, the valve body 5 forms a locking jaw 7a at the lower end of the valve rod 7, and a female screw is formed at the upper inner diameter of the valve body 5 to assemble the connecting nut 11 to the female thread. It is done. 그리고,뚜껑(6)의상부내경에오링(10)을끼운후이오링(10)의상부에다시와셔(12)를올려놓은상태에서캡너트(13)를체결한구조로구성된다.Then, the O-ring 10 is inserted into the upper inner diameter of the lid 6, and the cap nut 13 is fastened in a state where the washer 12 is placed on the upper portion of the ion ring 10 again. 또한,제1선출원에따른소화전밸브는밸브로드(7)의나사산(7b)과뚜껑(6)내부의지지관(6a)에형성된나사홈(6b)이서로나사조립되는구조로이루어진다.In addition, the pre-digestion valve according to the first application has a structure in which the screw thread 7b of the valve rod 7 and the screw groove 6b formed in the support pipe 6a inside the lid 6 are screwed together. 도2는제2선출원(10-2000-0073596)에개시된소화전밸브를나타내는단면도이다.Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a pre-digestion valve disclosed in the second pre-application 10-2000-0073596. 제2선출원에개시된소화전밸브는도2에도시된바와같이밸브케이스(10),뚜껑(100),밸브체(200),밸브로드(300)및핸들(50)을포함한다.The pre-digestion valve disclosed in the second preliminary application includes a valve case 10, a lid 100, a valve body 200, a valve rod 300, and a handle 50, as shown in FIG. 2. 밸브케이스(10)는유체가출입할수있는유입구(1)와배출구(3)그리고밸브체(200)가안착되는밸브시트(5)를일체로구비한다.The valve case 10 is provided with an inlet 1 through which the fluid can enter and exit, an outlet 3, and a valve seat 5 on which the valve body 200 is seated. 뚜껑(100)은밸브케이스(10)의상부에형성된개구부에나사결합되는뚜껑본체(110)와실링용O-링(131)을하나이상장착하는캡(130)이일체로형성된다.Lid 100 is formed integrally with a cap 130 for mounting one or more lid body 110 and the sealing O-ring 131 screwed to the opening formed in the upper portion of the valve case 10. 뚜껑본체(110)의하부에는밸브로드(300)가삽입되는지지부재(111)가형성되되,지지부재(111)의내부에는암나사(112)가형성되고밸브로드(300)의외주면에형성된수나사(312)와나사조립되어밸브로드(300)를지지하고이송시키는역할을한다.A support member 111 into which the valve rod 300 is inserted is formed at the lower portion of the lid body 110, and an internal thread 112 is formed inside the support member 111 and a male screw formed on the outer circumferential surface of the valve rod 300. 312 and the screw is assembled to serve to support and transfer the valve rod (300). 밸브케이스(10)와나사결합되는뚜껑본체(110)의외주면에는실링용O-링(113)이장착되고,캡(130)은뚜껑본체(110)의상부에형성되며,O-링(131)의확실한장착을위해요홈(133)이형성되고,미설명된참조번호111a는밸브체(200)의스토퍼이고,참조번호150은밸브로드(300)의스토퍼이다.Sealing O-ring 113 is mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the lid body 110 is screwed with the valve case 10, the cap 130 is formed on the upper portion of the lid body 110, O-ring 131 The groove 133 is formed for the secure mounting of the < RTI ID = 0.0 > 1, < / RTI > 밸브체(200)는밸브시트(5)를개폐시키는통상디스크형상이며밸브체(200)의일면에는그면에수직하게연장되는안내부재(210)가일체로형성되고,밸브체(200)의타면에는고무등의패킹(900)이성형되어고착된다.The valve body 200 is in the shape of a regular disk for opening and closing the valve seat 5, and one surface of the valve body 200 is formed with a guide member 210 extending vertically on the surface thereof, and on the other side of the valve body 200. A packing 900 such as rubber is molded and fixed. 밸브로드(300)의선단에는밸브체(200)의안내부재(210)가삽입되어슬라이딩할수있도록안내홈(310)이형성되고,안내홈(310)의깊이는안내부재(210)의길이보다더크게형성된다.A guide groove 310 is formed at the tip of the valve rod 300 so that the guide member 210 of the valve body 200 can be inserted and slide, and the depth of the guide groove 310 is greater than the length of the guide member 210. Is formed. 밸브로드(300)의후단은뚜껑(100)을관통하여밸브케이스(10)의외부로돌출되며,밸브로드(300)의승강을조작하는핸들(50)이설치된다.The rear end of the valve rod 300 is projected to the outside of the valve case 10 through the lid 100, the handle 50 for operating the lifting of the valve rod 300 is installed. 밸브시트(5)의개폐는밸브로드(300)의승강에의해이루어진다.Opening and closing of the valve seat 5 is made by raising and lowering the valve rod 300. 그런데,제2선출원에개시된소화전밸브는밸브로드(300)의선단에밸브체(200)의안내부재(210)가단순히삽입되어슬라이딩할수있도록안내홈(310)이형성되므로인하여,핸들(50)을회전시켜밸브로드(300)를상승시키더라도밸브체(200)가중력에의하여밸브시트(5)방향으로하강하려는힘이발생되어유입구(1)를통한유체의상승력을오히려저해하는문제점을낳고있고,밸브체(200)가밸브로드(300)로부터이탈되지않도록안내홈(310)의깊이를깊게하면서안내부재(210)의길이역시크게하여야만하여상대적으로안내부재(210)의길이연장으로인한생산성의저하를초해하는단점을안고있다.However, since the guide groove 310 is formed in the pre-digestion valve disclosed in the second preliminary application so that the guide member 210 of the valve body 200 is simply inserted at the front end of the valve rod 300 so as to slide the handle 50. Even if the valve rod 300 is rotated to raise the valve rod 300, the force that the valve body 200 tries to lower in the direction of the valve seat 5 due to gravity is generated, which causes a problem of reducing the lifting force of the fluid through the inlet 1. In order to prevent the valve body 200 from escaping from the valve rod 300, the depth of the guide groove 310 should be increased while the length of the guide member 210 should be reversed so that the productivity of the guide member 210 can be relatively extended. It has the disadvantage of undermining deterioration. 그리고,통상사용되고있는소화전밸브로서밸브로드(300)와밸브체(200)가서로고정된상태일경우핸들(50)을회전할때만다패킹(900)이밸브시트(5)에마찰되는문제점을피할수없고[패킹(900)마모],이러한현상을방지하기위하여밸브로드(300)의안내홈(310)에밸브체(200)의안내부재(210)가자유롭게움직일수있어야되는데,그결합구조가스냅링(미도시됨)을동원하거나상호간의스토퍼결합(미도시됨)을취하고있어조립성및생산성은물론이거니와안전성등이크게떨어지는문제점을발생하고있다.In addition, when the valve rod 300 and the valve body 200 are fixed to each other as a valve that is generally used, the problem that the packing 900 is rubbed on the valve seat 5 only when the handle 50 is rotated can be avoided. And [packing 900 wear], the guide member 210 of the valve body 200 should be free to move in the guide groove 310 of the valve rod 300 to prevent this phenomenon, the coupling structure gas snap ring ( (Not shown) or stopper coupling between each other (not shown), which causes problems in terms of assembly and productivity, as well as safety.

본 고안의 목적은 조립성, 생산성 및 안전성을 보장할 수 있는 소화전 밸브를 제공함에 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a hydrant valve that can ensure the assembly, productivity and safety.

본 고안의 목적은 로드와 밸브체를 조립시키고자 할 때, 어퍼봉의 제 1 통과나사산이 로드의 제 1 통과나사홈에 치합되면서 통과된 후 제 1 유격중공홈에 위치되도록 하여 조립성, 생산성 및 안정성을 담보할 수 있는 소화전 밸브를 제공함에 있다.The purpose of the present invention is to assemble the rod and valve body, so that the first pass screw thread of the upper rod is placed in the first clearance hollow groove after being passed while being engaged with the first pass screw groove of the rod, It is to provide a hydrant valve to ensure the stability.

본 고안의 목적은 로드와 밸브체를 조립시키고자 할 때, 로드의 제 2 통과나사산이 어퍼봉의 제 2 통과나사홈에 치합되면서 통과된 후 제 2 유격중공홈에 위치되도록 하여 조립성, 생산성 및 안정성을 담보할 수 있는 소화전 밸브를 제공함에 있다.
The purpose of the present invention is to assemble the rod and valve body, so that the second pass screw thread of the rod is fitted into the second pass screw groove of the upper rod and then placed in the second clearance hollow groove so that It is to provide a hydrant valve to ensure the stability.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은,The present invention for achieving the above object,

상부 개구부, 차폐턱을 지닌 하부 유입구 및 측면 배출구를 구비한 하우징과, 상기 상부 개구부에 결합되며 승강 나사홈을 지닌 중공형 캡과, 상기 차폐턱을 개폐시키는 밸브체와, 상기 승강 나사홈에 합치되는 승강 나사산을 지니면서 핸들에 결합되어 상기 밸브체를 승강시키는 로드를 포함하는 소화전 밸브에 있어서,A housing having an upper opening, a lower inlet with a shielding jaw and a side outlet, a hollow cap coupled to the upper opening with a lifting screw groove, a valve body for opening and closing the shielding jaw, and matching with the lifting screw groove In the hydrant valve comprising a rod having a lifting screw thread to be coupled to the handle for lifting the valve body,

상기 로드는 그 하단 중심으로부터 상측방향으로 제 1 통과나사홈 및 제 1 유격중공홈을 차례로 포함하고,The rod in turn comprises a first through-screw groove and the first clearance hollow groove in the upward direction from the bottom center,

상기 밸브체는 상기 차폐턱에 착탈되는 원판형 패킹을 지닌 디스크와, 상기 디스크의 상부로부터 상승 연장되어 상기 제 1 통과나사홈에 치합되면서 통과된 후 상기 제 1 유격중공홈에 위치되는 제 1 통과나사산을 구비한 어퍼봉을 포함하는 것을 그 기술적 구성상의 기본 특징으로 한다.
The valve body has a disk having a disc-shaped packing detachably attached to the shielding jaw, and a first passage which is positioned in the first clearance hollow groove after being passed while being extended from an upper portion of the disk to be engaged with the first passage screw groove. Including the upper rod provided with a thread is a basic feature of the technical configuration.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은,The present invention for achieving the above object,

상부 개구부, 차폐턱을 지닌 하부 유입구 및 측면 배출구를 구비한 하우징과, 상기 상부 개구부에 결합되며 승강 나사홈을 지닌 중공형 캡과, 상기 차폐턱을 개폐시키는 밸브체와, 상기 승강 나사홈에 합치되는 승강 나사산을 지니면서 핸들에 결합되어 상기 밸브체를 승강시키는 로드를 포함하는 소화전 밸브에 있어서,A housing having an upper opening, a lower inlet with a shielding jaw and a side outlet, a hollow cap coupled to the upper opening with a lifting screw groove, a valve body for opening and closing the shielding jaw, and matching with the lifting screw groove In the hydrant valve comprising a rod having a lifting screw thread to be coupled to the handle for lifting the valve body,

상기 밸브체는 상기 차폐턱에 착탈되는 원판형 패킹을 지닌 디스크와, 상기 디스크의 상부로부터 상승 연장되며 그 상단 중심으로부터 하측방향으로 제 2 통과나사홈 및 제 2 유격중공홈을 차례로 지닌 어퍼봉을 포함하고,The valve body includes a disk having a disc-shaped packing detachably attached to the shielding jaw, and an upper rod extending upwardly from an upper portion of the disk and having a second through screw groove and a second clearance hollow groove in a downward direction from a center of an upper end thereof. Including,

상기 로드는 그 하단 외주연에 상기 제 2 통과나사홈에 치합되면서 통과된 후 상기 제 2 유격중공홈에 위치되는 제 2 통과 나사산을 포함하는 것을 그 기술적 구성상의 다음 특징으로 한다.
The rod is characterized in that it comprises a second passage thread which is positioned in the second clearance hollow groove after being passed while being engaged with the second passage thread groove on the lower outer periphery thereof.

본 고안은 로드와 밸브체를 조립시키고자 할 때, 어퍼봉의 제 1 통과나사산이 로드의 제 1 통과나사홈에 치합되면서 통과된 후 제 1 유격중공홈에 위치되어 상호간의 조립을 완료할 수 있도록 함으로써, 조립성은 물론이거니와 스냅링과 같은 별도의 부품이 필요없고 어퍼봉의 길이를 줄일 수 있게 되어 생산성까지 보장할 수 있으며, 상호간의 분리 현상을 없애 안전성까지 담보할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention is to assemble the rod and the valve body, the first pass screw thread of the upper rod is fitted into the first pass screw groove of the rod and then placed in the first clearance hollow groove so as to complete assembly with each other. By doing so, as well as assembling, there is no need for a separate part, such as a snap ring, and the length of the upper rod can be reduced, thereby ensuring productivity and securing safety by eliminating separation between each other.

본 고안은 제 1 유격중공홈의 직경을 제 1 통과나사홈의 직경보다 상대적으로 크게 하여 제 1 통과나사산이 제 1 유격중공홈에 위치될 때의 자유로운 움직임을 보장할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention has the effect that the diameter of the first clearance hollow groove is relatively larger than the diameter of the first passage thread groove to ensure free movement when the first passage thread is positioned in the first clearance hollow groove.

본 고안은 로드와 밸브체를 조립시키고자 할 때, 로드의 제 2 통과나사산이 어퍼봉의 제 2 통과나사홈에 치합되면서 통과된 후 제 2 유격중공홈에 위치되어 상호간의 조립을 완료할 수 있도록 함으로써, 조립성은 물론이거니와 스냅링과 같은 별도의 부품이 필요없고 어퍼봉의 길이를 줄일 수 있게 되어 생산성까지 보장할 수 있으며, 상호간의 분리 현상을 없애 안전성까지 담보할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention is to assemble the rod and the valve body, so that the second pass screw thread of the rod is engaged with the second pass screw groove of the upper rod and then placed in the second clearance hollow groove so as to complete assembly with each other. By doing so, as well as assembling, there is no need for a separate part, such as a snap ring, and the length of the upper rod can be reduced, thereby ensuring productivity and securing safety by eliminating separation between each other.

본 고안은 제 2 유격중공홈의 직경을 제 2 통과나사홈의 직경보다 상대적으로 크게 하여 제 2 통과나사산이 제 2 유격중공홈에 위치될 때의 자유로운 움직임을 보장할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention has the effect of ensuring a free movement when the diameter of the second clearance hollow groove is relatively larger than the diameter of the second clearance screw groove when the second passage thread is located in the second clearance hollow groove.

본 고안은 디스크의 상부에 보강돌기를 부여하여 하부 유입구를 통한 유체의 압력이 증가되더라도 디스크의 변형 등을 미연에 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.
The present invention has an effect of preventing the deformation of the disk in advance even if the pressure of the fluid through the lower inlet is increased by providing a reinforcement protrusion on the upper portion of the disk.

도 1은 제 1 선출원에 개시된 소화전 밸브를 나타내는 단면도.
도 2는 제 2 선출원에 개시된 소화전 밸브를 나타내는 단면도.
도 3은 본 고안의 제 1 실시예에 따른 소화전 밸브를 나타내는 분해 사시도.
도 4는 본 고안의 제 1 실시예에 따른 소화전 밸브를 나타내는 단면도.
도 5a 및 도 5b는 본 고안의 제 1 실시예에 따른 소화전 밸브를 나타내는 요부절개 분해사시도 및 요부 단면도.
도 6a 및 도 6b는 본 고안의 제 2 실시예에 따른 소화전 밸브를 나타내는 요부절개 분해사시도 및 요부 단면도.
1 is a cross-sectional view showing a hydrant valve disclosed in the first application.
2 is a cross-sectional view showing a hydrant valve disclosed in the second prior application.
3 is an exploded perspective view showing a hydrant valve according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view showing a hydrant valve according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Figures 5a and 5b is an exploded perspective view and main part cross-sectional view showing the hydrant valve according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
6a and 6b is an exploded perspective view and main part cross-sectional view showing a hydrant valve according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

본 고안에 따른 소화전 밸브의 바람직한 실시예를 도면을 참조하면서 설명하기로 하고, 그 실시예로는 다수 개가 존재할 수 있으며, 이러한 실시예를 통하여 본 고안의 목적, 특징 및 이점들을 더욱 잘 이해할 수 있게 된다.Preferred embodiments of the hydrant valve according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, there may be a plurality of embodiments, through such embodiments to better understand the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention do.

본 고안의 제 1 실시예에 따른 소화전 밸브는 도 3 내지 도 5b에 도시된 바와 같이 상부 개구부(11), 차폐턱(12a)을 지닌 하부 유입구(12) 및 측면 배출구(13)를 구비한 하우징(10)과, 상부 개구부(11)에 결합되며 승강 나사홈(21)을 지닌 중공형 캡(20)과, 차폐턱(12a)을 개폐시키는 밸브체(30)와, 승강 나사홈(21)에 합치되는 승강 나사산(41)을 지니면서 핸들(50)에 결합되어 밸브체(30)를 승강시키는 로드(40)를 포함한다.The hydrant valve according to the first embodiment of the present invention has a housing having an upper opening 11, a lower inlet 12 having a shielding jaw 12a, and a side outlet 13, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5b. 10, a hollow cap 20 coupled to the upper opening 11 and having a lifting screw groove 21, a valve body 30 for opening and closing the shielding jaw 12a, and a lifting screw groove 21 And a rod 40 coupled to the handle 50 to elevate the valve body 30 while having an elevating thread 41 corresponding thereto.

이러한 구성에 의해, 핸들(50)의 정역회전에 따라 로드(40)가 중공형 캡(20)에 지지되면서 승강 나사홈(21) 및 승강 나사산(41)의 치합에 연동되어 밸브체(30)를 승강시켜 차폐턱(12a)을 개폐시킴으로서 하부 유입구(12)를 통한 유체의 통과 여부를 통제하여 측면 배출구(13)로의 배출 여부를 결정하게 된다.By such a configuration, the rod 40 is supported by the hollow cap 20 in accordance with the forward and reverse rotation of the handle 50, and is interlocked with the engagement of the lifting screw groove 21 and the lifting screw thread 41 so that the valve body 30 is supported. By raising and lowering the opening and closing the shielding jaw (12a) to control the passage of the fluid through the lower inlet 12 to determine whether to discharge to the side outlet (13).

이때, 로드(40)는 그 하단 중심으로부터 상측방향으로 제 1 통과나사홈(40a) 및 제 1 유격중공홈(40b)을 차례로 포함하고, 밸브체(30)는 차폐턱(12a)에 착탈되는 원판형 패킹(32)을 지닌 디스크(31)와, 이 디스크(31)의 상부로부터 상승 연장되어 제 1 통과나사홈(40a)에 치합되면서 통과된 후 제 1 유격중공홈(40b)에 위치되는 제 1 통과나사산(33a)을 구비한 어퍼봉(33)을 포함한다.At this time, the rod 40 includes the first through screw groove 40a and the first clearance hollow groove 40b in the upward direction from the bottom center thereof, and the valve body 30 is attached to and removed from the shielding jaw 12a. And a disk 31 having a disc-shaped packing 32, which extends from an upper portion of the disk 31 and is engaged with the first through-screw groove 40a and then positioned in the first play hole hollow groove 40b. The upper rod 33 provided with the 1st threaded thread 33a is included.

로드(40)와 밸브체(30)를 조립시키고자 할 때, 어퍼봉(33)의 제 1 통과나사산(33a)이 로드(40)의 제 1 통과나사홈(40a)에 치합되면서 통과된 후 제 1 유격중공홈(40b)에 위치되어 상호간의 조립을 완료할 수 있게 되고, 일단 제 1 통과나사산(33a)이 제 1 유격중공홈(40b)에 위치되면 제 1 통과나사홈(40a)은 일종의 스토퍼 역할을 하여 어퍼봉(33)과 로드(40)의 분리되려는 현상을 철저히 방지할 수 있게 되고, 나아가 제 1 통과나사산(33a)이 제 1 유격중공홈(40b)에 자유롭게 움직일 수 있게 되며(서로 치합되어 있지 않으므로), 핸들(50)의 정역회전시 로드(40)가 함께 연동되더라도 밸브체(30)에는 어떠한 회전력을 주지 않게 되어 차폐턱(12a)과 밸브체(30) 상호간의 마찰 등과 같은 현상을 없앨 수 있게 된다.When the rod 40 and the valve body 30 are to be assembled, the first through screw thread 33a of the upper rod 33 passes through while being engaged with the first through screw groove 40a of the rod 40. Located in the first clearance hollow groove (40b) to be able to complete the assembly between each other, once the first through-thread thread (33a) is located in the first clearance hollow groove (40b), the first passage screw groove (40a) is By acting as a kind of stopper, it is possible to thoroughly prevent the phenomenon of the upper rod 33 and the rod 40 to be separated, and furthermore, the first threaded thread 33a is free to move in the first clearance hollow groove 40b. (Because they are not engaged with each other), even when the rod 40 is interlocked with each other in the forward and reverse rotation of the handle 50, the valve body 30 is not given any rotational force so that the friction between the shielding jaw 12a and the valve body 30 can be reduced. The phenomenon such as this can be eliminated.

여기서, 제 1 유격중공홈(40b)의 직경을 제 1 통과나사홈(40a)의 직경보다 상대적으로 크게 하여, 제 1 통과나사산(33a)이 제 1 유격중공홈(40b)에 위치될 때의 자유로운 움직임을 보장토록 하는 것이 바람직하다.Here, when the diameter of the first clearance hollow groove 40b is made larger than the diameter of the first passage thread groove 40a, the first passage thread 33a is positioned in the first clearance hollow groove 40b. It is desirable to ensure free movement.

본 고안의 제 2 실시예에 따른 소화전 밸브는 도 6a 및 도 6b에 도시된 바와 같이(도 3 및 도 4 참조) 상부 개구부(11), 차폐턱(12a)을 지닌 하부 유입구(12) 및 측면 배출구(13)를 구비한 하우징(10)과, 상부 개구부(11)에 결합되며 승강 나사홈(21)을 지닌 중공형 캡(20)과, 차폐턱(12a)을 개폐시키는 밸브체(30)와, 승강 나사홈(21)에 합치되는 승강 나사산(41)을 지니면서 핸들(50)에 결합되어 밸브체(30)를 승강시키는 로드(40)를 포함한다.The hydrant valve according to the second embodiment of the present invention has an upper opening 11, a lower inlet 12 having a shielding jaw 12a, and a side surface as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B (see FIGS. 3 and 4). A housing 10 having an outlet 13, a hollow cap 20 coupled to the upper opening 11, and having a lifting screw groove 21, and a valve body 30 for opening and closing the shielding jaw 12a. And a rod 40 coupled to the handle 50 to elevate the valve body 30 while having the elevating screw thread 41 corresponding to the elevating screw groove 21.

이러한 구성에 의해, 핸들(50)의 정역회전에 따라 로드(40)가 중공형 캡(20)에 지지되면서 승강 나사홈(21) 및 승강 나사산(41)의 치합에 연동되어 밸브체(30)를 승강시켜 차폐턱(12a)을 개폐시킴으로서 하부 유입구(12)를 통한 유체의 통과 여부를 통제하여 측면 배출구(13)로의 배출 여부를 결정하게 된다.By such a configuration, the rod 40 is supported by the hollow cap 20 in accordance with the forward and reverse rotation of the handle 50, and is interlocked with the engagement of the lifting screw groove 21 and the lifting screw thread 41 so that the valve body 30 is supported. By raising and lowering the opening and closing the shielding jaw (12a) to control the passage of the fluid through the lower inlet 12 to determine whether to discharge to the side outlet (13).

이때, 밸브체(30)는 차폐턱(12a)에 착탈되는 원판형 패킹(32)을 지닌 디스크(31)와, 디스크(31)의 상부로부터 상승 연장되며 그 상단 중심으로부터 하측방향으로 제 2 통과나사홈(33b) 및 제 2 유격중공홈(33c)을 차례로 지닌 어퍼봉(33)을 포함하고, 로드(40)는 그 하단 외주연에 제 2 통과나사홈(33b)에 치합되면서 통과된 후 제 2 유격중공홈(33c)에 위치되는 제 2 통과나사산(40c)을 포함한다.At this time, the valve body 30 extends from the upper portion of the disk 31 having a disk-shaped packing 32 detachable to the shielding jaw (12a), and the upper portion of the disk 31 in a downward direction from the center of the upper end And an upper rod 33 which has a screw groove 33b and a second clearance hollow groove 33c in turn, and the rod 40 is passed through while being engaged with the second through screw groove 33b at its lower periphery. And a second through screw thread 40c positioned in the second clearance hollow groove 33c.

로드(40)와 밸브체(30)를 조립시키고자 할 때, 로드(40)의 제 2 통과나사산(40c)이 어퍼봉(33)의 제 2 통과나사홈(33b)에 치합되면서 통과된 후 제 2 유격중공홈(33c)에 위치되어 상호간의 조립을 완료할 수 있게 되고, 일단 제 2 통과나사산(40c)이 제 2 유격중공홈(33c)에 위치되면 제 2 통과나사홈(33b)은 일종의 스토퍼 역할을 하여 로드(40)와 어퍼봉(33)의 분리되려는 현상을 철저히 방지할 수 있게 되고, 나아가 제 2 통과나사산(40c)이 제 2 유격중공홈(33c)에 자유롭게 움직일 수 있게 되며(서로 치합되어 있지 않으므로), 핸들(50)의 정역회전시 로드(40)가 함께 연동되더라도 밸브체(30)에는 어떠한 회전력을 주지 않게 되어 차폐턱(12a)과 밸브체(30) 상호간의 마찰 등과 같은 현상을 없앨 수 있게 된다.When assembling the rod 40 and the valve body 30, after passing through the second threaded thread 40c of the rod 40 to the second threaded thread groove 33b of the upper rod 33, Located in the second clearance hollow groove 33c to be able to complete the assembly between each other, once the second through-thread thread 40c is located in the second clearance hollow groove 33c, the second passage screw groove 33b is By acting as a kind of stopper, it is possible to thoroughly prevent the phenomenon of the rod 40 and the upper rod 33 to be separated, and furthermore, the second threaded thread 40c can freely move in the second clearance hollow groove 33c. (Because they are not engaged with each other), even when the rod 40 is interlocked with each other in the forward and reverse rotation of the handle 50, the valve body 30 is not given any rotational force so that the friction between the shielding jaw 12a and the valve body 30 can be reduced. The phenomenon such as this can be eliminated.

여기서, 제 2 유격중공홈(33c)의 직경을 제 2 통과나사홈(33b)의 직경보다 상대적으로 크게 하여 제 2 통과나사산(40c)이 제 2 유격중공홈(33c)에 위치될 때의 자유로운 움직임을 보장토록 하는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the diameter of the second clearance hollow groove 33c is made larger than the diameter of the second passage thread groove 33b so that the second passage thread 40c is free when the second clearance hollow groove 33c is positioned in the second clearance hollow groove 33c. It is desirable to ensure movement.

한편, 디스크(31)의 상부에 방사상으로 돌출된 보강돌기(31a)를 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, it may include a reinforcing projection (31a) protruding radially on the top of the disk 31.

디스크(31)에 상부에 보강돌기(31a)를 부여할 경우 하부 유입구(12)를 통한 유체의 압력이 증가되더라도 디스크(31)의 변형 등을 미연에 방지할 수 있게 된다.When the reinforcing protrusion 31a is provided on the upper portion of the disk 31, even if the pressure of the fluid through the lower inlet 12 is increased, the deformation of the disk 31 may be prevented.

나아가, 디스크(31)는 그 하부 중심으로부터 하향 연장된 볼트형 언더봉(34)을 포함하고, 원판형 패킹(32)은 볼트형 언더봉(34)에 끼워지는 결합구멍(32a)을 포함하며, 볼트형 언더봉(34)에 조립되어 원판형 패킹(32)을 디스크(31)에 고정시키는 와셔(36) 및 너트(35)를 포함한다.Furthermore, the disk 31 includes a bolted under rod 34 extending downward from its lower center, and the disc-shaped packing 32 includes a coupling hole 32a fitted to the bolted under rod 34. And a washer 36 and nut 35, which are assembled to the bolted under rod 34 to fix the disc-shaped packing 32 to the disc 31.

원판형 패킹(32)은 자유롭게 디스크(31)의 하부에 조립시킬 수 있음은 물론이며, 본 고안에서와 같이 볼트형 언더봉(34)에 원판형 패킹(32)의 결합구멍(32a)을 합치시키고, 와셔(36) 및 너트(35)로서 조여 조립시킬 수 있게 되는 것이다.
Disc-shaped packing 32 can be freely assembled to the lower portion of the disk 31, as well as the coupling hole 32a of the disc-shaped packing 32 to the bolt-shaped under rod 34 as in the present invention And assembling with the washer 36 and the nut 35.

본 고안은 화재 발생시 고압의 물을 공급 및 차단할 수 있도록 하는 소화전 밸브 분야에 활용된다.
The present invention is utilized in the field of fire hydrant valve to supply and shut off the high pressure water in case of fire.

10 : 하우징 11 : 상부 개구부
12 : 하부 유입구 12a : 차폐턱
13 : 측면 배출구 20 : 중공형 캡
21 : 승강 나사홈 30 : 밸브체
31 : 디스크 31a : 보강돌기
32 : 원판형 패킹 32a : 결합구멍
33 : 어퍼봉 33a : 제 1 통과나사산
33b : 제 2 통과나사홈 33c : 제 2 유격중공홈
34 : 볼트형 언더봉 35 : 너트
36 : 와셔 40 : 로드
40a : 제 1 통과나사홈 40b : 제 1 유격중공홈
40c : 제 2 통과나사산 41 : 승강 나사산
50 : 핸들
10 housing 11 upper opening
12: lower inlet 12a: shielding jaw
13: side outlet 20: hollow cap
21: lifting screw groove 30: valve body
31 disc 31a reinforcement protrusion
32: disc packing 32a: coupling hole
33: upper rod 33a: first thread passing
33b: 2nd through thread groove 33c: 2nd clearance hollow groove
34: bolt type under rod 35: nut
36: washer 40: rod
40a: 1st through thread groove 40b: 1st clearance hollow groove
40c: 2nd through thread 41: Lifting thread
50: handle

Claims (6)

상부 개구부(11), 차폐턱(12a)을 지닌 하부 유입구(12) 및 측면 배출구(13)를 구비한 하우징(10)과, 상기 상부 개구부(11)에 결합되며 승강 나사홈(21)을 지닌 중공형 캡(20)과, 상기 차폐턱(12a)을 개폐시키는 밸브체(30)와, 상기 승강 나사홈(21)에 합치되는 승강 나사산(41)을 지니면서 핸들(50)에 결합되어 상기 밸브체(30)를 승강시키는 로드(40)를 포함하는 소화전 밸브에 있어서,
상기 로드(40)는 그 하단 중심으로부터 상측방향으로 제 1 통과나사홈(40a) 및 제 1 유격중공홈(40b)을 차례로 포함하고,
상기 밸브체(30)는 상기 차폐턱(12a)에 착탈되는 원판형 패킹(32)을 지닌 디스크(31)와, 상기 디스크(31)의 상부로부터 상승 연장되어 상기 제 1 통과나사홈(40a)에 치합되면서 통과된 후 상기 제 1 유격중공홈(40b)에 위치되는 제 1 통과나사산(33a)을 구비한 어퍼봉(33)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 소화전 밸브.
A housing (10) having an upper opening (11), a lower inlet (12) with a shielding jaw (12a), and a side outlet (13), and a lifting screw groove (21) coupled to the upper opening (11). It is coupled to the handle 50 while having a hollow cap 20, the valve body 30 for opening and closing the shielding jaw (12a), and the elevating screw thread 41 is matched with the elevating screw groove 21 In the hydrant valve comprising a rod 40 for elevating the valve body 30,
The rod 40 sequentially includes a first through screw groove 40a and a first clearance hollow groove 40b in an upward direction from the bottom center thereof.
The valve body 30 has a disk 31 having a disc-shaped packing 32 attached to and detached from the shielding jaw 12a, and extends upwardly from an upper portion of the disk 31 so that the first through screw groove 40a. A hydrant valve comprising an upper rod (33) having a first threaded thread (33a) positioned in the first clearance hollow groove (40b) after being passed through the fitting.
제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 제 1 유격중공홈(40b)의 직경은 상기 제 1 통과나사홈(40a)의 직경보다 상대적으로 큰 것을 특징으로 하는 소화전 밸브.
The method of claim 1,
The diameter of the first clearance hollow groove (40b) is a hydrant valve, characterized in that larger than the diameter of the first through-screw groove (40a).
상부 개구부(11), 차폐턱(12a)을 지닌 하부 유입구(12) 및 측면 배출구(13)를 구비한 하우징(10)과, 상기 상부 개구부(11)에 결합되며 승강 나사홈(21)을 지닌 중공형 캡(20)과, 상기 차폐턱(12a)을 개폐시키는 밸브체(30)와, 상기 승강 나사홈(21)에 합치되는 승강 나사산(41)을 지니면서 핸들(50)에 결합되어 상기 밸브체(30)를 승강시키는 로드(40)를 포함하는 소화전 밸브에 있어서,
상기 밸브체(30)는 상기 차폐턱(12a)에 착탈되는 원판형 패킹(32)을 지닌 디스크(31)와, 상기 디스크(31)의 상부로부터 상승 연장되며 그 상단 중심으로부터 하측방향으로 제 2 통과나사홈(33b) 및 제 2 유격중공홈(33c)을 차례로 지닌 어퍼봉(33)을 포함하고,
상기 로드(40)는 그 하단 외주연에 상기 제 2 통과나사홈(33b)에 치합되면서 통과된 후 상기 제 2 유격중공홈(33c)에 위치되는 제 2 통과나사산(40c)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 소화전 밸브.
A housing (10) having an upper opening (11), a lower inlet (12) with a shielding jaw (12a), and a side outlet (13), and a lifting screw groove (21) coupled to the upper opening (11). It is coupled to the handle 50 while having a hollow cap 20, the valve body 30 for opening and closing the shielding jaw (12a), and the elevating screw thread 41 is matched with the elevating screw groove 21 In the hydrant valve comprising a rod 40 for elevating the valve body 30,
The valve body 30 has a disk 31 having a disc-shaped packing 32 attached to and detached from the shielding jaw 12a, and extends upwardly from an upper portion of the disk 31 and moves downwardly from a center of an upper end thereof. An upper rod 33 which sequentially has a passing screw groove 33b and a second clearance hollow groove 33c,
The rod 40 includes a second pass screw thread 40c positioned in the second clearance hollow groove 33c after being passed through the second pass screw groove 33b on the outer circumferential edge thereof. Fire hydrant valve.
제 3 항에 있어서,
상기 제 2 유격중공홈(33c)의 직경은 상기 제 2 통과나사홈(33b)의 직경보다 상대적으로 더 큰 것을 특징으로 하는 소화전 밸브.
The method of claim 3, wherein
The fire hydrant valve, characterized in that the diameter of the second clearance hollow groove (33c) is relatively larger than the diameter of the second through screw groove (33b).
제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 디스크(31)의 상부에 방사상으로 돌출된 보강돌기(31a)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 소화전 밸브.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
Hydrant valve, characterized in that it comprises a reinforcing projection (31a) protruding radially on top of the disk (31).
제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 디스크(31)는 그 하부 중심으로부터 하향 연장된 볼트형 언더봉(34)을 포함하고,
상기 원판형 패킹(32)은 상기 볼트형 언더봉(34)에 끼워지는 결합구멍(32a)을 포함하고,
상기 볼트형 언더봉(34)에 조립되어 상기 원판형 패킹(32)을 상기 디스크(31)에 고정시키는 와셔(36) 및 너트(35)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 소화전 밸브.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The disk 31 includes a bolted under rod 34 extending downward from its lower center,
The disc-shaped packing 32 includes a coupling hole (32a) that is fitted to the bolt-shaped under rod 34,
And a washer (36) and a nut (35) which are assembled to the bolted under rod (34) to secure the disc-shaped packing (32) to the disc (31).
KR2020100000609U 2010-01-20 2010-01-20 Valve for fire hydrant KR200460451Y1 (en)

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KR101945980B1 (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-04-17 제이에스정밀 주식회사 A heating and cooling system control based on heating energy calculation
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KR20220115767A (en) * 2021-02-11 2022-08-18 허혜숙 Open and close assembly for fire hydrant valve and thereof manufacturing method

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