KR20110002575U - Constant flow device - Google Patents

Constant flow device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20110002575U
KR20110002575U KR2020090011737U KR20090011737U KR20110002575U KR 20110002575 U KR20110002575 U KR 20110002575U KR 2020090011737 U KR2020090011737 U KR 2020090011737U KR 20090011737 U KR20090011737 U KR 20090011737U KR 20110002575 U KR20110002575 U KR 20110002575U
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
pressure
flow rate
flow path
rubber pad
fluid
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KR2020090011737U
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Korean (ko)
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정진용
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정진용
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Priority to KR2020090011737U priority Critical patent/KR20110002575U/en
Publication of KR20110002575U publication Critical patent/KR20110002575U/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15DFLUID DYNAMICS, i.e. METHODS OR MEANS FOR INFLUENCING THE FLOW OF GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F15D1/00Influencing flow of fluids
    • F15D1/02Influencing flow of fluids in pipes or conduits
    • F15D1/025Influencing flow of fluids in pipes or conduits by means of orifice or throttle elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 유체 정량 공급 장치에 관한 것으로서, 더 상세하게는 유입관(100)과 배출관(110) 사이에 중앙에 유로공(120)이 형성된 원형 고무 패드(130)를 설치하여 유입관(100)으로 유입되는 유체의 압력에 의해 원형 고무 패드(130)가 압력에 비례하여 압축되며 유입관(100)측 중앙 유로공(120)이 축소되어 유량을 자동으로 조절하는 장치에 관한 것이다The present invention relates to a fluid metering device, and more specifically, the inlet pipe 100 by installing a circular rubber pad 130 formed with a flow path 120 in the center between the inlet pipe 100 and the outlet pipe 110. The circular rubber pad 130 is compressed in proportion to the pressure by the pressure of the fluid flowing into the pressure and the central flow path 120 in the inlet pipe 100 is reduced to automatically adjust the flow rate

유로공 Euro ball

Description

유체 정량 공급 장치{CONSTANT FLOW DEVICE}      Fluid metering device {CONSTANT FLOW DEVICE}

본 고안은 유체 정량 공급 장치에 관한 것으로서, 더 상세하게는 유체 자체 압력으로 유량이 자동으로 조절되도록 하는 유체 정량 공급 장치에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a fluid metering device, and more particularly, to a fluid metering device to automatically adjust the flow rate to the fluid itself pressure.

(유량 = 배관경 x 유속) 공식을 이용하고 압력을 받으면 변형이 되는 고무패드를 적용하여 중앙에 유로공을 만들어 가해지는 수압에 비례하여 유로공이 작아지며 높아지는 수압에 비례하여 유속이 빨라지면서 동일한 유량을 얻게 된다 By using the formula (flow rate = pipe diameter x flow rate) and applying a pressure, a rubber pad that is deformed is applied to make a flow path hole in the center, and the flow path becomes smaller in proportion to the water pressure applied. Will get

통상적으로 동일한 구경의 배관에서 유체 흐름은 압력이 높아지면 유량이 많아지고 압력이 낮으면 유량이 적어지게 되어 상수도 배관이나 지역 난방 배관의 경우는 각 세대의 위치, 고도에 따라 수압의 차이가 있고 개별난방의 경우는 다수의 각방 배관으로 인한 압력차이가 발생하여 일정한 급수 및 난방이 불가하였다In general, the flow of fluid in the pipe of the same diameter increases the flow rate when the pressure is high and the flow rate is low when the pressure is low.In the case of water supply pipe or district heating pipe, there is a difference in water pressure depending on the location and altitude of each household. In the case of heating, the pressure difference is caused by many pipes, so constant water supply and heating were not possible.

(유량 = 배관경 x 유속) 공식을 이용하고 압력을 받으면 변형이 되는 고무패드를 적용하여 중앙에 유로공을 만들어 가해지는 수압에 비례하여 유로공이 작아지고 올라간 압력에 비례하여 유속이 빨라지면서 동일한 유량을 얻게 된다  By using the formula (flow rate = pipe diameter x flow rate) and applying a pressure, a rubber pad that is deformed is applied to create a flow path hole in the center to make the flow path smaller in proportion to the pressure applied, and the flow rate becomes faster in proportion to the increased pressure. Will get

수압이 배관별로 차이가 있어도 본 고안의 고무패드에 의해 유로경과 유속이 서로 반비례를 이루며 자동 조절되어 동일한 유량을 얻게 된다. Even if the hydraulic pressure is different for each pipe, the rubber pad of the present invention is inversely proportional to each other by the rubber pad of the present invention and automatically adjusted to obtain the same flow rate.

이상에서 본 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안을 첨부된 도면 도 1, 도 2 와 도3 을 참고로 상세히 설명한다.The present invention for achieving the above object will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, FIGS. 1, 2 and 3.

도1 은 본 고안이 설치되어 유체가 흐르지 않는 상태를 나타내는 예시도1 is an exemplary view showing a state in which the present invention is installed, the fluid does not flow

도2 는 유체가 흐르며 본 고안에 압력이 가해지기 시작한 상태를 단면으로 나타내는 예시도 Figure 2 is an exemplary view showing a state in which the fluid flows and the pressure is applied to the present invention in cross section

도3 은 유체의 압력이 올라 더 높은 압력이 가해진 상태를 단면으로 나타내 는 예시도 이다.Figure 3 is an exemplary view showing in a cross-sectional view a state in which the pressure of the fluid rises higher pressure is applied.

본 고안이 작동되는 원리는 도 1 에서와 같이 압력이 없는 상태에서는 중앙의 유로공(120)이 최대 직경을 유지하나 유체가 흐르면서 수압이 올라가면 도2 에서와 같이 고무패드(130)가 배출구(110) 방향으로 눌리며 중앙 유로공(120)이 축소되며 수압이 더 올라갈수록 도 3 에서와 같이 고무패드(130)가 더 많이 눌리며 유로공(120)이 더 축소된다.The principle of the present invention works in the absence of pressure as shown in Figure 1 in the central flow path 120 maintains the maximum diameter, but as the fluid flows the water pressure rises as shown in Figure 2 rubber pad 130 outlet 110 Pressed in the direction of) and the central flow path 120 is reduced and as the pressure increases, the rubber pad 130 is pressed more as shown in FIG. 3 and the flow path 120 is further reduced.

그러하면 유로공(120)이 작아질수록 유량이 줄어들어야 하나 공식Then, the flow rate should decrease as the flow path 120 becomes smaller, but the formula

(유량 = 면적 X 유속) (Flow rate = area X flow rate)

에서와 같이 올라가는 수압만큼 유로공(120)이 줄어들지만 올라간 수압만큼 유속이 빨라져서 상기 공식에 대비하면 유량은 항상 일정해진다.The flow path 120 is reduced by as much as the pressure goes up as in the flow rate but the flow rate is increased by the increased water pressure, the flow rate is always constant compared to the above formula.

그 효과로 상수도나 지역난방에서 세대별 고도와 위치에 따라 수압이 높고 낮음으로 나타나는 급수 및 난방 불균형이 해소되게 된다.As a result, water and heating imbalances, which appear to be high and low in water pressure according to generation altitude and location in water supply or district heating, are resolved.

왜냐하면 수압이 높은 곳에서는 유로가 축소되어 공급량이 적정선으로 유지되며 수압이 낮은 곳에서는 유로가 넓으나 유속이 느려지며 공급량이 전체적으로 일정해지는 효과를 나타낼수 있으며Because the flow path is reduced at high pressure, the supply volume is maintained at the proper level, and at low pressure, the flow path is wide, but the flow rate is slowed and the supply volume is generally constant.

개별난방의 경우는 각방 난방시 한쪽 배관으로 유체가 몰려난방 불균형이 발생하나 본고안을 설치하면 각방으로 균등히 난방수를 공급하여 균등 난방을 이룰수 있게된다. In the case of individual heating, the heating imbalance occurs due to the flow of fluid to one pipe during heating of each room. However, if this bill is installed, the heating water is equally supplied to each room to achieve equal heating.

도1 은 본고안이 설치된 자연상태를 단면으로 나타내는 예시도1 is an exemplary view showing a natural state in which the subject matter is installed in cross section;

도2 는 본 고안이 설치된 유로관에 유체가 공급되며 수압이 가해지기 시작한 상태를 단면으로 나타내는 예시도Figure 2 is an exemplary view showing in a cross-section the state that the fluid is supplied to the flow path tube is installed the subject innovation is applied

도3 은 본 고안이 설치된 유로관에 유체의 압력이 올라가며 고압이 가해진 상태를 단면으로 나타내는 예시도Figure 3 is an exemplary view showing a state in which a high pressure is applied to the flow pressure of the fluid pipe is installed in the present invention in cross section

(도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명)(Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing)

100 : 유입구100: inlet

110 : 배출구110 outlet

120 : 유로공120: Euro ball

130 : 고무 패드130: rubber pad

Claims (1)

급수관의 유로에 설치하는 중앙에 유로공이 천공된 원형 패드Round pad with perforated euro hole in the center of water supply line
KR2020090011737U 2009-09-08 2009-09-08 Constant flow device KR20110002575U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2020090011737U KR20110002575U (en) 2009-09-08 2009-09-08 Constant flow device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20140013264A (en) * 2012-07-23 2014-02-05 엘지전자 주식회사 A refrigerator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20140013264A (en) * 2012-07-23 2014-02-05 엘지전자 주식회사 A refrigerator

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