KR20100131892A - A generator for wind power - Google Patents

A generator for wind power Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20100131892A
KR20100131892A KR1020090051227A KR20090051227A KR20100131892A KR 20100131892 A KR20100131892 A KR 20100131892A KR 1020090051227 A KR1020090051227 A KR 1020090051227A KR 20090051227 A KR20090051227 A KR 20090051227A KR 20100131892 A KR20100131892 A KR 20100131892A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
wind
plate
center
shaft
blade
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020090051227A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
엄재풍
Original Assignee
엄재풍
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 엄재풍 filed Critical 엄재풍
Priority to KR1020090051227A priority Critical patent/KR20100131892A/en
Publication of KR20100131892A publication Critical patent/KR20100131892A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D15/00Transmission of mechanical power
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/02Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  having a plurality of rotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/04Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
    • F03D3/0436Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels for shielding one side of the rotor
    • F03D3/0472Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels for shielding one side of the rotor the shield orientation being adaptable to the wind motor
    • F03D3/049Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels for shielding one side of the rotor the shield orientation being adaptable to the wind motor with converging inlets, i.e. the shield intercepting an area greater than the effective rotor area
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/06Rotors
    • F03D3/061Rotors characterised by their aerodynamic shape, e.g. aerofoil profiles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/06Rotors
    • F03D3/062Rotors characterised by their construction elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/70Bearing or lubricating arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/40Transmission of power
    • F05B2260/403Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

Abstract

PURPOSE: A wind power generator is provided to improve wind power generation efficiency by including a wind separation plate, a wind guide plate, a center plate, an auxiliary blade, a discharge blade and a wind guide piece. CONSTITUTION: A wind power generator comprises a wind separation plate(63), a wind guide plate, a center plate, an auxiliary blade, a discharge blade, and a wind guide piece. The wind separation plate and the wind guide plate separately guide wind so that the separated wind acts on a specific point. The center plate bisects a space and is provided with a gear which converts forward and reverse rotations into unidirectional torque. The auxiliary blade and the discharge blade are installed in a wind discharge part in order to rapidly discharge wind to the internal space and lower the pressure exerted on a wind guide inlet. The wind guide piece is transformed into a semicircular shape by strong wind, thereby protecting a rotary blade part and a lower speed generator.

Description

Wind generators {A GENERATOR FOR WIND POWER}

1: Front sectional view of this invention

Figure 2: Planar cross-sectional view of the present invention

3 is a configuration diagram of the present invention

4: Rotating vane configuration diagram of the present invention

5, 6, and 7: Detailed configuration diagram of the present invention

8, 9: Rotational action diagram of the present invention

10: Action diagram for wind direction of the present invention

11 is a function of the strong wind of the present invention

* Description of the major symbols in the drawings

01) fixed shaft 03) rotary shaft 05) rotary wing plate

07) wing fixing plate 09) wing holding plate 11) discharge hole

13) Assembly Shaft 15) Support Shaft 17) Drive Gear

19) Protective cover 21) Middle gear 23) Middle plate

25) intermediate shaft 27) discharge wing 29) intermediate gear

31) Body plate 33) Assembly rod 35) Auxiliary wing

37) Bearing housing 39) Fixing body 41) Output gear

43) low speed generator 45) gear 47) fixed body

49) Retaining plate 51) Bearing housing 53) Outer cover

55) Orientation Shaft 57) Lower Frame 59) Assembly

61) Drive Gear 63) Wind Separation Plate 65) Wind Induction Plate

67) Clear "A" 69) Direction plate 71) Square ball

73) Wind guide plate 75) Space "B" 77) Wind guide

79) Positioning sieve 81) Stopper 83) Coil spring

85) Guide Rod 87) Assembly 89) Curved Guide Plate

91) Round rod 93) Support frame 95) Guide shaft

96) Side plate 97) Directional support plate 98) Cylindrical side plate

99) Cylindrical Side Plate

The present invention relates to a wind power generator, by dividing the space of the cylindrical body in the longitudinal direction of the upper and lower, cut the outer peripheral surface in the opposite direction to each other, and install different vortex rotary blades in the space, respectively, The wind induction plate is installed on the outer side along the outer circumferential surface in opposite directions to induce high efficiency wind generators that convert all of the working wind into the inner space of the two cylinders and convert it into rotational force by vortex flow. , For that purpose,

Most of the technologies attempted for the above purpose are representative of the form of a horizontal propeller, and a vertical wind generator, which acts as a vortex flow by introducing Darius and a part of the wind into the rotating part. Since the area of the propeller cannot be increased, there is a disadvantage of using only a part of the wind power, and the latter also has a disadvantage of using only a part of the working wind power.

In particular, in the case of the propeller method, the wind turbine generator using the turbo flow has a disadvantage of not affecting the breeze, and the shape of the wind is different from the front, rear, left, and right sides of the wind, so that the direction of the wind and the direction of operation of the generator are kept constant. In addition, there are many disadvantages in power generation, and all of the generators have in common a disadvantage of using a part of the wind power.

In order to achieve the present invention, a device for guiding all of the wind blowing in the working area of the machine to the inside outputs a device in which the up, down, left, and right symmetry and the forward and reverse rotations generated according to the wind action line as one. Device is required, and the size of the device should be minimized.

Therefore, in the present invention, the wind separating plate 63 and the wind guide plate 65 are installed to separate the wind, and the separated wind is installed to act as one place, and the central portion of the intermediate plate 23 dividing the space The gear unit is installed to convert the reverse rotation into the rotational force in one direction.

In addition, by installing the auxiliary wing 35 and the discharge wing 27 in the wind outlet, the wind is quickly discharged to the inner space, the pressure is lowered, so that the pressure does not act on the wind induction inlet, strong wind blows When it came, it adjusted to semi-circle and provided the air guide piece 77 of the airfoil so that the rotor blade part and the low speed generator 43 could be protected.

The configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 and 11, the central portion penetrates into a circular ball, and the central portion of the lower end shaft end surface is hexagonal in cross section, and a groove having a predetermined length is provided, and a middle portion in the longitudinal direction of the outer surface is provided. At the lower end, a wing fixing plate 07 is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft 03 provided with a circular protrusion and a groove to which the fixing ring is installed at a predetermined position, and a curved plate-shaped rotation having a predetermined radius on the upper surface thereof. The vane plate 05 is arranged at a predetermined angle to form a circle, and a rotary vane unit in which the wing retaining plate 09 is provided at the center of the upper portion thereof is prepared.

At this time, to prepare a rotary blade to rotate the rotary blade plate (05) in reverse, the diameter of the circular ball in the central portion of the blade fixing plate 07 is provided to be larger than the diameter of the circular protrusion provided in the middle of the rotary shaft (03) , Rotation shaft 03 is passed from the bottom to the top to be firmly installed through screwing.

On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 3, the support shafts 15 and the intermediate shafts 25 are provided on both end surfaces of the central portion of the intermediate plate 23 in which the circular balls are provided in the center portion (a circular bearing is provided between the support shafts). The shaft 15 is provided with drive shafts 17 and 61, each of which has a hexagonal rod-shaped shaft attached to one end, fixed to one end, and an intermediate gear 21 on the intermediate shaft 25. After firmly installing (29), the protective cover (19) is installed in each end surface.

Subsequently, cylindrical side plates 98 and 99 in which opposing portions are cut out by predetermined lengths are provided on both end surfaces of the intermediate plate 23, respectively, and the space A 67 and the space. The prepared rotor blades are installed in B 75, respectively.

At this time, the end faces of the hexagonal rods provided on the assembly shaft 13 and the hexagonal rod-shaped grooves provided on the rotary shaft 03 are correctly fitted to each other, and then the other end portions of the cylindrical side plates 98 and 99 provided. Respectively install the body plate (31)

Subsequently, a fixing ring is installed in the groove on the rotating shaft 03, and the discharge blade 27 and the auxiliary vane 35 provided with the bearings are fitted to the rotating shaft 03, and the fixing ring is installed and fixed again. .

At this time, the discharge wing 27 is installed close to the intermediate plate 23, the auxiliary wing 35 should be exposed to the outside of the body plate 31.

Subsequently, the wind separation plate 63 and the curved guide plate 89 are respectively installed between the body plates 31 that are already installed, and the wind guide plates 65 are respectively installed along the curve of the curved guide plate 89. .

At this time, the wind separation plate 63, the curved induction plate 89, and the wind induction plate 65, which are installed, have the line of action of the wind as a horizontal line, and the center line of the cutouts pre-installed in the cylindrical side plates 98 and 99. With the vertical line, the up, down, left, and right sides should be installed to be exactly symmetrical with respect to the direction of the wind.

Subsequently, between the curved guide plate 89 and the wind separation plate 63, the guide rod 85 is formed on both outer sides of the body plate 31 so as to form a circle with respect to the center of the rotation axis 03. Install a number of assemblies 87 in which the coil spring 83 and the stopper 81 are installed,

Subsequently, after installing the wind guidance piece 77 centering each center between the inner side surfaces of the body plate 31, the guide shaft 95 passes through the installed bearing ball, and the quantity of the wind guidance piece 77 It is fixed to the circular ball installed at the end and fixed, the positioning body 79 is fitted to the guide shaft 95, and the circular ball of the positioning body 79 and the center of the guide rod 85 are fitted and installed. It is fixedly installed as the stopper 81 so as not to be separated by the force of the coil spring 83.

Subsequently, a plurality of assembling rods 33 are provided at both outer center portions of the body plate 31, and at the other end of the assembling rod 33, the direction adjusting shaft 55 is aligned with the center of the rotation shaft 03. do.

On the other hand, the support frame 93 and the lower frame are firmly installed, the upper body, the assembly 59 is installed on the lower surface of the center portion, and the fixed plate 49 provided with the bearing housings 37, 51 on the upper surface of the center portion. And a circular rod 91 arranged at a predetermined angle along the outer circumferential surface of the fixing plate 49.

Subsequently, the rotation axis 03 and the direction adjustment shaft 55 of the installed body plate 49 are aligned so as to pass through the centers of the respective bearings provided on the fixing plate 49, and another fixing plate 49 is installed. ) Through the fixing plate 49, respectively provided at the same position as the upper surface of the fixing plate 49 provided on the lower surface of the lower surface, to coincide with the center of each bearing center, the rotation axis 03, and the direction adjustment shaft 55. Install.

Subsequently, the fixing plate 49 and the circular rod 91 are firmly fixed, the fixed shaft 01 is installed by passing the circular ball of the rotating shaft 03, and the fixing plate 49 as the fixing body 39. It is firmly fixed to the upper surface of the, and the output gear 41 is installed on the upper end of the rotary shaft 03, the output gear 41 is connected to the gear 45 of the low speed generator 43 to install the configuration of the present invention Is completed.

When described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings the operating state of the present invention.

As shown in the figure, even if the wind acts in an unspecified direction, if the wind acts, as shown in FIG. 10, the direction adjustment plate 69 and the direction support plate 97, as shown in FIG. , The rotation is adjusted quickly in the direction of the wind

Then, the wind is adjusted in the direction of blowing, the wind is separated by the wind separation plate 63 by the wind guide plate 65 and the curved guide plate 89, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. It is led to the A (67) and the space B (75) to rotate the rotary blade plate (05), the forward and reverse rotation is generated drive gears 17, 61 installed in the central portion of the intermediate plate (23) ) And intermediate gears 21 and 29 are converted to the same direction and transmitted to the output gear 41.

Subsequently, the rotational force transmitted to the output gear 41 causes the gear 45 installed in the low speed generator 43 to rotate to generate power.

In addition, if the wind speed increases due to a typhoon, the air induction piece 77 of the airfoil is adjusted by the coil spring 83 and the force of the wind, to achieve a predetermined inclination angle, most of the wind outside the generator Guide the wind, and only part of the wind to the rotary wing, to generate power.

At this time, the general generators have a propeller-type generator which has a smaller area acting on the wing than the working area, and is difficult to operate in a breeze, and other vertical generators use only a part of the wind and other winds are lost and processed. The efficiency is bound to fall.

According to the present invention, all of the working wind is guided into the generator and converted into rotational force, and high-efficiency power generation can be continued in any environment such as a typhoon. Thus, fossil fuels are being depleted, and wind energy is spotlighted as an alternative energy. At this point, the present invention may be considered necessary.

What has been described above is just one embodiment for carrying out the present invention of a wind generator, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, without departing from the gist of the present invention as claimed in the following claims. Anyone of ordinary skill in the art to which the invention pertains may make various modifications.

.

Claims (1)

The center part is penetrated by a circular ball, and the center part of the lower end shaft section has a hexagonal cross section, and a groove having a predetermined length is provided, and a groove for installing a circular protrusion and a fixing ring is provided in the middle part in the longitudinal direction of the outer surface. Wing fixing plate 07 is provided in the lower end of the rotating shaft 03 provided in the predetermined position, and the rotating wing plate 05 of the curved plate shape which has a predetermined radius on the upper surface is arrange | positioned at a predetermined angle, and is installed. And the rotary blade part which provided the wing holding plate 09 in the center part of the upper part, Support shafts 15 and intermediate shafts 25 are respectively provided on both end surfaces of the middle plate 23 in which a circular ball is provided in the center portion (a circular bearing is installed between the support shafts), and a support shaft 15 is provided. Assembled shafts 13 with hexagonal rod shafts mounted on the end faces are provided with drive gears 17 and 61 fixed to one end face, and intermediate gears 21 and 29 are firmly installed on the intermediate shaft 25. One drive converter, Cylindrical side plates 98, 99 and body plate 31 are formed on both sides of the intermediate plate 23 to form a space A 67 and a space B 75, and the inner side of the body plate 31 is provided. In between, the wind separating plate 63 and the curved guide plate 89, the wind guide plate 65, the cylindrical side plate 98, 99 are installed with the installation center line of the intermediate plate 23 up, down and left , The right side is installed exactly symmetrically, The guide rod 85 and the coil are formed between the curved guide plate 89 and the wind separation plate 63 and on both outer sides of the body plate 31 with respect to the center of the rotation axis 03. The assembly 87 in which the spring 83 and the stopper 81 are installed is installed, Wind generator, characterized in that the wind induction piece (77) is installed to each center between the inner side of the body plate (31).
KR1020090051227A 2009-06-08 2009-06-08 A generator for wind power KR20100131892A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020090051227A KR20100131892A (en) 2009-06-08 2009-06-08 A generator for wind power

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020090051227A KR20100131892A (en) 2009-06-08 2009-06-08 A generator for wind power

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20100131892A true KR20100131892A (en) 2010-12-16

Family

ID=43507787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020090051227A KR20100131892A (en) 2009-06-08 2009-06-08 A generator for wind power

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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