KR20100131107A - Method and system for detecting fault of network device - Google Patents
Method and system for detecting fault of network device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20100131107A KR20100131107A KR1020090049827A KR20090049827A KR20100131107A KR 20100131107 A KR20100131107 A KR 20100131107A KR 1020090049827 A KR1020090049827 A KR 1020090049827A KR 20090049827 A KR20090049827 A KR 20090049827A KR 20100131107 A KR20100131107 A KR 20100131107A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- failure
- network
- received
- network equipment
- ping signal
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/02—Standardisation; Integration
- H04L41/0213—Standardised network management protocols, e.g. simple network management protocol [SNMP]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0695—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications the faulty arrangement being the maintenance, administration or management system
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/10—Active monitoring, e.g. heartbeat, ping or trace-route
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a failure detection method and system for network equipment. More specifically, using a ping and Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), fault detection of a network device capable of accurately detecting a failure of a desired network device among a plurality of network devices connected to the network. It relates to a method and a system.
In general, a method using a ping or simple network management protocol (SNMP) is mainly used to determine a failure of a plurality of network devices connected to a network.
Here, ping is an application program using the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP), which uses ping to determine the failure of a plurality of network devices when pinging from the source that performed the ping. Check the reachability of the IP packet to the destination entered as a parameter and use the method.
A simple network management protocol is a type of protocol used in a network. When a simple network management protocol is used to determine the failure of a plurality of network devices, the simple network management protocol is installed in the network devices to which the simple network management protocol is applied. Through the periodic communication between the SNMP-Agent and the SNMP-Manager installed in the equipment controlling the network devices, the operation status of the network equipment is managed as a result of the communication in the simplified network management protocol manager. Use the method of judgment.
1 is a reference diagram of a network equipment failure detection system using ping.
As shown in FIG. 1, the
In this case, the shorter the period for performing the ping in the
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the ping cycle is generally performed for several seconds to several minutes, but in this case, the reliability of the determination of the failure of the network equipment occurs.
For example, even when the
2 is a reference diagram of a network equipment failure detection system using a simple network management protocol.
As shown in FIG. 2, the failure detection unit 20 of the network
The simple network management protocol agent 32a determines the operation state of the
In the case of the above method, the
However, even in the case of the above method, when the
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems and accurately pinpoints the failure of a desired network device among a plurality of network devices connected to a network using a ping and a simple network management protocol (SNMP). It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and system for detecting a failure of network equipment that can be detected.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for detecting a failure of a network device, the method including: (a) transmitting a ping signal to a network device to detect the presence of a failure among a plurality of network devices connected to a network; (b) If a response signal according to the transmitted ping signal is not received, at least one network device connected to a network device to detect the presence or absence of a failure according to Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). Requesting operation state information; And (c) determining whether there is a failure of the network equipment for which the response signal according to the transmitted ping signal is not received according to the reception result of the requested operation state information.
In addition, the failure detection system of the network equipment according to the present invention includes a first failure detection unit for transmitting a ping signal to the network equipment to detect the presence of a plurality of network equipment connected to the network; And an operation state according to a simple network management protocol (SNMP) to at least one network device connected to a network device to detect the presence of a failure when a response signal according to the transmitted ping signal is not received. And a second failure detection unit for requesting information and determining whether the network equipment for which the response signal according to the transmitted ping signal has not been received according to the result of receiving the requested operation state information.
According to the present invention, in detecting network device failures connected to the network, network devices are detected by using both a method using a ping signal having a high probability of detection and a method using a simple network management protocol having high reliability. It is possible to increase the probability of fault detection and the reliability of fault detection.
In addition, the network manager detects the failure of the network equipment connected to the network quickly and accurately has the effect that can be quickly responded to the failure of the network equipment.
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. First of all, it is to be noted that the components of each drawing have the same reference numerals as much as possible even though they are shown in different drawings. In addition, in describing the present invention, when it is determined that the detailed description of the related well-known configuration or function may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below, but the technical idea of the present invention may be implemented by those skilled in the art without being limited or limited thereto.
3 is a reference diagram of a network equipment failure detection system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 3, the network equipment
The first
At this time, the first
The second
At this time, the second
In addition, the operation state information may include operation of a plurality of interfaces included in each of at least one network device connected to a network device for which a response signal according to the ping signal transmitted from the first
Referring to the operation of the
The ping signal is transmitted from the ping signal transmission /
At this time, when the response signal according to the transmitted ping signal is received from the
The criterion for determining whether to receive a response signal according to the transmitted ping signal may be a case where a response signal according to the transmitted ping signal is not received during a predetermined reference time. The reference time can be several seconds to several minutes.
Next, the second
In this case, the request for the operation state information may be made by the simple network
In addition, the operation state information may be operation or non-operation information of the interface (420b, 430b, 420c, 430c) included in each of the network equipment (400b, 400c).
In addition, the simple network
And selecting an interface for which the operation state information is not requested from the pre-stored interface list and then requesting operation state information for the interface for which the selected operation state information is not requested. The abnormality of the plurality of
The
In addition, the
As such, the
In addition, the
In addition, as another method of determining that a failure has occurred in the
As such, for any two of the
Therefore, when the number of interfaces included in each of the plurality of network devices connected to the network is large, it is possible to determine whether or not the network device to detect the failure more quickly by using the above method.
The
Therefore, it is possible to improve the probability of fault detection and fault detection by using both the method using the ping signal with high detection probability and the method using the simple network management protocol with high reliability in detecting the failure of the network equipment connected to the network. Has an effect.
In addition, the network administrator can quickly and accurately detect the failure of the network equipment connected to the network has the effect that can be quickly responded to the failure of the network equipment.
4 is a flowchart of a network equipment failure detection method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 4, the network equipment failure detecting method according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps performed in time series in the network equipment
In S100, the first
In this case, the ping signal may be generated by the
In operation S200, the first
In this case, whether to receive the response signal according to the transmitted ping signal may be confirmed by the
And when the response signal according to the transmitted ping signal is not received in step S300 the second
In this case, when the response signal according to the transmitted ping signal is not received, the operation of the second
In addition, the operation state information includes a plurality of interfaces (420b, 420c, 430b) each of at least one network device (400b, 400c) connected to the network equipment that has not received a response signal according to the transmitted ping signal Or 430c).
In addition, the request for the operation state information may be made by the simple network
In addition, the simple network
And selecting an interface for which the operation state information is not requested from the pre-stored interface list and then requesting operation state information for the interface for which the selected operation state information is not requested. The abnormality of the plurality of
In operation S400, the second
In addition, all of the plurality of
As such, the
In addition, the
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a failure detection method of a network device transmits a ping signal to a network device to detect whether a failure occurs, and if a response signal according to the transmitted ping signal is not received, according to the transmitted ping signal. Requesting operation status information according to a simple network management protocol to at least one network device connected to a network device for which a response signal has not been received so that a response signal according to the transmitted ping signal is not received from the reception result of the operation status information. Final determination of network equipment failure.
Therefore, it is possible to improve the probability of fault detection and fault detection by using both the method using the ping signal with high detection probability and the method using the simple network management protocol with high reliability in detecting the failure of the network equipment connected to the network. Has an effect.
In addition, the network administrator can quickly and accurately detect the failure of the network equipment connected to the network, it is possible to respond quickly in the event of a failure of the network equipment.
The above description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains various modifications, changes, and substitutions without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. This will be possible. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention and the accompanying drawings are intended to illustrate and not to limit the technical spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments and the accompanying drawings . The scope of protection of the present invention should be interpreted by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope equivalent thereto should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.
According to the present invention, both failure detection probability and failure detection reliability can be improved by utilizing both a method using a ping signal with high probability of detection and a method using a simple network management protocol with high reliability for fault detection of network devices connected to a network. Since it can be increased, it can be used instead of the conventional network equipment failure detection system.
1 is a reference diagram of a network equipment failure detection system using ping;
2 is a reference diagram of a network equipment failure detection system using a simple network management protocol;
3 is a reference diagram of a network equipment failure detection system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and
4 is a flow chart of a network equipment failure detection method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
<Brief description of the main parts of the drawings>
(1): Network equipment failure detection system using ping
(2,20): failure detection unit (3a, 3b, 3c, 30a, 30b, 30c): network equipment
(4a, 5a, 34a, 36a): interface
(10): Network equipment failure detection system using simple network management protocol
22. Simple Network Management Protocol Manager
32a: Simple Network Management Protocol Agent
100: network equipment failure detection system
200: first failure detection unit 210: ping signal generation unit
220: ping signal transceiver 230: first determiner
300: second failure detection unit 310: simplified network management protocol manager
(320): second determination unit (400a, 400b, 400c): network equipment
(410a, 410b, 410c): Simple Network Management Protocol Agent
(420a, 430a, 420b, 430b, 420c, 430c): Interface
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090049827A KR20100131107A (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2009-06-05 | Method and system for detecting fault of network device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090049827A KR20100131107A (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2009-06-05 | Method and system for detecting fault of network device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20100131107A true KR20100131107A (en) | 2010-12-15 |
Family
ID=43507210
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090049827A KR20100131107A (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2009-06-05 | Method and system for detecting fault of network device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20100131107A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101144165B1 (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2012-05-14 | 엘아이지넥스원 주식회사 | System for measuring performance of network equipment based on ethernet |
-
2009
- 2009-06-05 KR KR1020090049827A patent/KR20100131107A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101144165B1 (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2012-05-14 | 엘아이지넥스원 주식회사 | System for measuring performance of network equipment based on ethernet |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US11770314B2 (en) | Methods and apparatus for capturing and/or using packets to facilitate fault detection | |
US8134928B1 (en) | Technique for identifying a failed network interface card within a team of network interface cards | |
CN101917287B (en) | Fault processing method and fault detecting system of IRF (Intelligent Resilient Framework) | |
CN104270268A (en) | Network performance analysis and fault diagnosis method of distributed system | |
US7545741B1 (en) | Technique for identifying a failed network interface card within a team of network interface cards | |
US20140122140A1 (en) | Advanced managed service customer edge router | |
JP2016536906A5 (en) | ||
WO2013127164A1 (en) | Method for triggering bypass equipment switching, and bypass equipment switching method and device | |
WO2015109734A1 (en) | Pseudo wire protection method, device and node | |
JP2004171370A (en) | Address control system and method between client/server in redundant constitution | |
KR20110125969A (en) | Apparatus and method for automatically rebooting power supply for network terminal | |
CN107465527B (en) | Network element, protection switching method and system thereof | |
KR20100131107A (en) | Method and system for detecting fault of network device | |
KR20200116784A (en) | Network Error Detection Method | |
JP2009232263A (en) | Communication device, and fault monitoring method | |
US8111625B2 (en) | Method for detecting a message interface fault in a communication device | |
US9118540B2 (en) | Method for monitoring a plurality of rack systems | |
CN108141406B (en) | Method, device and equipment for processing service fault | |
CN109787797B (en) | Link fault detection method, device and system | |
JP4692419B2 (en) | Network device, redundant switching method used therefor, and program thereof | |
KR100939352B1 (en) | Method and Apparatus for Monitoring Service Fault | |
CN109450712A (en) | A kind of fault detection method of communication equipment | |
US7808893B1 (en) | Systems and methods for providing redundancy in communications networks | |
KR20200101117A (en) | Network system capable of detecting freezing status of node and method for detecting freezing status of node | |
US11411807B2 (en) | Method and system for detecting and mitigating cabling issues with devices in substation automation systems |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WITN | Withdrawal due to no request for examination |