KR20100109074A - Far infrared rays radiation sheet - Google Patents

Far infrared rays radiation sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20100109074A
KR20100109074A KR1020090027471A KR20090027471A KR20100109074A KR 20100109074 A KR20100109074 A KR 20100109074A KR 1020090027471 A KR1020090027471 A KR 1020090027471A KR 20090027471 A KR20090027471 A KR 20090027471A KR 20100109074 A KR20100109074 A KR 20100109074A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
far
substrate
infrared
radiation sheet
reflective layer
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020090027471A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
최재철
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최재철
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Application filed by 최재철 filed Critical 최재철
Priority to KR1020090027471A priority Critical patent/KR20100109074A/en
Publication of KR20100109074A publication Critical patent/KR20100109074A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B19/00Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica
    • B32B19/06Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/16Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer formed of particles, e.g. chips, powder or granules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306Resistant to heat

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A far infrared radiation sheet is provided to improve heating in a house or greenhouse by protecting against the cold. CONSTITUTION: A far infrared radiation sheet includes a base(10), a far infrared radiator(20), and a reflective layer(30). The far infrared radiator is stacked on one side of the base. The reflective layer is formed on the far infrared radiator.

Description

Far Infrared Radiation Sheet {FAR INFRARED RAYS RADIATION SHEET}

The present invention relates to a far-infrared radiation sheet, and more particularly, to a far-infrared radiation sheet for cold protection (heat insulation) to be used as clothes for humans or livestock, cover for livestock, and greenhouse mats.

In summer, when people adjust to climate change, they wear only clothes that focus on beauty and cover important parts of the body, while they wear multiple layers of clothes to maintain body temperature especially in winter or at night. Even if the activity is inconvenient and wears many layers of clothing, it is difficult to endure the severe cold, which can cause verbs. If the temperature of the verb is lower than the human body temperature, the body temperature decreases and the proper temperature (36.5 ~ 37.0 ℃), the blood flow slows down and the oxygen supply to the brain decreases, causing the brain to become paralyzed.

In the case of livestock, when the body temperature decreases in winter, the growth is delayed or the yield of eggs and salt is reduced, so that clothes or mats are covered to prevent them, but activities are inconvenient and clothes are applied. In the cold season, there are cases of verbs like humans, and also in cultivation of vegetables, especially greenhouses, when the outside temperature decreases in winter, growth is sluggish or stopped. In order to reduce the heating temperature, instead of lowering the heating temperature, greenhouses are usually covered with thermal mats (giants) made of by-products or waste clothes of textile factories, to maintain the growth conditions of vegetables, but in cold weather, this does not prevent the verbs of vegetables. .

As described above, if a person wears several layers of clothing or several layers of livestock, the activity is inconvenient, so that a coating layer of polyurethane or the like is formed on the inner surface of the garment (usually referred to as a "wind shield"). Although wearing or coating, the windshield is mainly to the waterproof function by the coating layer of polyurethane, etc., which acts to delay the lowering of the body temperature, but the situation is not good to prevent the lowering of the body temperature.

On the other hand, animals and plants are made of organic compounds (life forms), so they absorb and emit far infrared rays (e.g., humans 9 ~ 10㎛). For example, when humans or animals absorb far infrared rays, the absorbed heat is absorbed in the body. The energy is raised to increase the body temperature, and when the body temperature rises, a mechanism for maintaining the body temperature to be in balance (suitable body temperature) acts to release the sweat to the outside, and when the sweat dries, the heat is taken away from the body by latent heat. It acts to lower body temperature by radiating it. [FA Sensor Applied Encyclopedia, Seonho Park, Oct. 20, 1993, published by Youngjin Publisher, p. 462. Far Infrared, by Konno Kazuyoshi, Park Wansuh Station, May 23, 1990, Book Publishing.

On the other hand, the characteristics of far infrared rays have the function of improving the treatment and health of various diseases by achieving functions such as activation of cells and promoting blood circulation by self-heating, resonance and resonance phenomena (see page 28). Far-infrared radiation fabrics or fabrics for using the are disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2.

In Patent Document 1, the iron oxide powder is mixed with ceramic powder, calcined and cured into a ceramic phase, and then processed into a fine powder, and the coating agent formed by mixing the fine powder into a binder is printed by printing or the like on a cloth or the like. The far-infrared radiation gun which heat-treated at the suitable temperature, and adhere | attached closely is disclosed.

And in the patent document 2 is coated with a mixture of 20% by weight of anion radiation gemstone, 5% by weight of kaolin, 30% by weight of water, acrylic resin 42% by weight on one surface of the base paper of the fabric to form a far-infrared radiation layer, A fabric having an anion and a far infrared ray emitting layer coated on a synthetic resin layer such as polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is disclosed.

Patent Document 1; 1 (1989) -11755 (JP Y2)

Patent Document 2; 20-0314272 (KR Y1)

However, the above-mentioned far-infrared radiation fabric or fabric of Patent Documents 1 and 2 is for the purpose of using the characteristics of far-infrared rays in humans, and there is no disclosure in the technical field of the present invention, but the support material is a fabric or fabric can make clothes, etc. Therefore, in order to use it for the purpose of cold protection of the person, in Patent Literature 1, the coating agent is used in Patent Literature 2, and when the far-infrared radiation layer is placed on the inner surface of the clothes, that is, the human body part, the far-infrared radiation emitted from the human body is the far-infrared radiation layer ( Part of the surface is reflected to the body of the person, part of which is absorbed by the far-infrared radiation layer and part is transmitted to the outside while only a part of the far-infrared absorbed by the far-infrared radiation layer is emitted to the body of the person The body side of the human body except for the far infrared rays transmitted from the far infrared rays emitted from Since the absorption rate of far-infrared rays is reduced by the radiation, the use efficiency of the far-infrared rays is lowered, so when the outside air temperature is lower than the body temperature, there is a problem in that the cold protection is not good.

The present invention is to correct the above problems, to significantly increase the absorption rate of far infrared rays to provide a far-infrared radiation sheet that can improve the cold weather when the outside air temperature is lower than the body temperature of humans and livestock or the appropriate growth temperature of vegetables do.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a base material; A far infrared radiator laminated on one surface of the substrate; It consists of the reflection layer formed in the said far-infrared radiator.

In addition, the present invention and the substrate; A reflection layer formed on one surface of the substrate; It consists of the far-infrared radiator laminated | stacked on the other surface of the said base material.

In addition, the present invention is a substrate and a reflection layer; It consists of the far-infrared radiator laminated | stacked on one surface of the said base material and a reflection layer.

The present invention also provides a substrate and far infrared emitters; It is comprised from the reflective layer formed in one surface of the said base material and far-infrared radiator.

In addition, the present invention and the substrate; A reflection layer formed on one surface of the substrate; It consists of the far-infrared radiator laminated | stacked on the said reflection layer.

As described above, the present invention has a good activity when making clothes of humans or livestock as the thickness thereof can be made thin, and by the reflection layer formed on the far infrared emitter when absorbing the far infrared rays emitted from the object (life). By preventing the transmission of far-infrared rays, the amount of far-infrared radiation is greatly increased to improve the protection against livestock, humans or vegetables, and if the protection is good as described above, the heating temperature of houses and greenhouses can be lowered. It is economical.

Moreover, this invention can exhibit the characteristic of far-infrared ray favorably, and can exhibit the function also favorably.

1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention, comprising: a substrate 10; A far-infrared radiator 20 stacked on one surface of the substrate 10; It consists of the reflection layer 30 formed in the said far-infrared radiator 20.

The base material 10 is selected from woven fabrics, nonwoven fabrics, synthetic resin sheets, and Korean paper of natural fibers, synthetic fibers, and blended fibers.

The far-infrared radiator 20 is a zirconia-based far-infrared emitter powder, alumina-based far-infrared emitter powder, Silica-based far-infrared emitter powder, and far-infrared radiation is also used as an electromagnetic wave absorber, the electromagnetic wave absorber is carbon black, Insulating films such as alumina (Al 2 O 3 ) or silica (SiO 2 ) are formed on conductive loss materials such as graphite, dielectric loss materials such as barium titanate powder, magnetic loss materials such as oxide and metal magnetic material powder, and carbon fibers. One or more selected from one of the electric loss material powders is dispersed in a binder such as a silicone resin, an acrylic resin, an epoxy resin, and a polyurethane resin, so that one surface of the substrate 10 may be spray coated, roll coated, reverse coated, knife coated, or the like. It is laminated by the method.

And the far-infrared radiator raw material and the binder is 15 to 85% by weight: 15 to 85% by weight of the mixture, and the far-infrared radiator 20 is laminated with a thickness of 5 ~ 150㎛ having a wavelength of 3 ~ 150㎛ Preferably, the thickness is determined by design depending on the intended use, the lamination method, the radiation amount and the like.

The reflective layer 30 may be formed of a metal foil such as gold, silver, copper, tin, aluminum, or a metal deposition layer of gold, silver, copper, tin, aluminum, or the like on a support material that is the same material as that of the substrate 10, Coating the dispersion of the metal powder in a binder, or impregnating coating of a support material of the same material as the base material 10 on the coating material, or mixing the metal powder with a synthetic pellet to form a sheet in the far infrared ray It is laminated on the radiator 20 by adhesion or the like.

In the first embodiment described above, the substrate 10 and the far-infrared radiator 20 are positioned on the body side when used for clothes of people and livestock, and in the case of a greenhouse, the substrate 10 and the far-infrared radiator 20 are grown. When used to be placed on the side of the vegetable bar, as described above, when the far-infrared radiator 20 is located on the body of humans and animals, vegetables (objects) side, the far-infrared radiation emitted from the object passes through the substrate 10 while the far-infrared radiator ( Part of the surface of the surface 20) is reflected to the object side and the rest is absorbed by the far-infrared radiator 20 and then radiated to the object, at this time the reflection layer 30 is formed in the far-infrared radiator 20 to prevent the external transmission of far infrared rays will be.

Since the far-infrared rays absorbed by the far-infrared radiator 20 as described above are all radiated to the object, the absorption rate of the far-infrared ray absorbed by the object is greatly increased, thereby making it possible to improve cold protection of livestock and humans or vegetables.

In addition, as described above, since the far-infrared radiation efficiency is good, the self-heating, resonance, and resonance phenomena, which are characteristics of the far-infrared rays, can be exhibited satisfactorily.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a modification of the first embodiment, in which the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted, and the other side of the substrate 10 [the substrate 10 in FIG. Free surface of the far infrared radiator 21, and when the far infrared radiator 21 is laid on the other surface of the base 10 as described above, the base 10 is dispersed and the far infrared radiator raw material is dispersed in the binder. Since the dip coating method immersed in the composition can be used, it can be easily manufactured. Since the far infrared emitters 20 and 21 are laminated on both sides of the substrate 10 as described above, the thickness of the far infrared emitters can be thickened. The radiation dose of can be greatly increased.

3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention, comprising: a substrate 10; A reflection layer 30 formed on one surface of the substrate 10; It is composed of the far-infrared radiator 20 laminated on the other surface of the substrate 10, and differs only in the stacking order from the first embodiment, and the reflective layer 30 is formed on the substrate 10 as described above. 30) to form a metal powder on one surface of the substrate 10 by a coating or a vacuum deposition method can be easily reduced manufacturing costs.

4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a modification of the first embodiment, which differs from the second embodiment in that a reflective layer 31 is provided between the substrate 10 and the far-infrared radiator 20 to reflect the reflective layers on both sides of the substrate 10. (30) and 31 are formed, and the reflective layers 30 and 31 are formed on both surfaces of the substrate 10 as described above. Thus, the reflective layer 30 is immersed by immersing the substrate 10 in a metal powder dispersed in a binder. ) 31 can be formed quickly by the dip coating method.

5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of another modification of the second embodiment, which is different from the second embodiment in that the far-infrared radiator 20 is provided with a protective layer 40 of the same material as that of the substrate 10 on the far-infrared radiator 20. The base 10 and the protective layer 40 are formed on both sides of the), and if the far infrared radiator 20 is formed between the base 10 and the protective layer 40 as described above to protect the far infrared radiator 20. In addition, when the base 10 and the protective layer 40 are bonded to each other in a manner of overlapping, the far infrared radiator 20 can be inserted therebetween, thus simplifying the manufacturing process and further increasing the thickness of the far infrared radiator 20. Formed thick at one time to increase the radiation.

6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the present invention, including a substrate and a reflective layer 130; It consists of the far-infrared radiator 20 laminated | stacked on one surface of the said base material and the reflection layer 130. FIG.

The substrate and the reflective layer 130, the base material is the same as the base material 10 of the first embodiment, the reflective layer is a dip coating method in which the base material (except the synthetic resin sheet) is immersed in a solution in which the metal powder is dispersed in the binder When the solution is evenly penetrated into the substrate to form a substrate and a reflective layer 130, when the substrate is formed of a synthetic resin sheet, the substrate and reflective layer 130 in the form of a sheet by mixing a metal powder in the synthetic resin pellets Molding.

The far infrared radiator 20 is stacked as in the first embodiment.

The third embodiment described above can simplify the structure by forming only two layers.

7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a modification of the third embodiment, in which the far infrared emitter 21 is formed on the other surface of the substrate and the reflective layer 130 to stack the far infrared emitters 20 and 21 on both sides of the substrate and the reflective layer 130. As described above, when the far infrared emitters 20 and 21 are laminated on both surfaces of the substrate and the reflective layer 130 as described above, far infrared rays can be used on both sides of the substrate and the reflective layer 13.

8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention, including a substrate and a far infrared ray emitter 120; The reflective layer 30 is formed on one surface of the substrate and the far infrared emitter 120.

Of the substrate and the far infrared emitter 120, the substrate is the same as the substrate of the first embodiment, and the far infrared emitter is immersed in the substrate (except the synthetic resin sheet) and in the solution in which the far-infrared radiator raw material is dispersed in the binder. When the coating method is used, the solution is uniformly penetrated into the substrate to form the substrate and the far-infrared radiator 120. When the substrate is formed of a synthetic resin sheet, the far-infrared radiator raw material is mixed with the synthetic pellet to form the substrate. The far-infrared radiator 120 is molded.

The reflective layer 20 is formed as in the second embodiment.

The fourth embodiment described above can simplify the structure by forming only two layers.

9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The difference from the first embodiment is that the reflective layer 30 is formed between the substrate 10 and the far infrared emitter 20, and the fifth embodiment. When the far-infrared radiator 20 is located on the object side, the substrate 10 is exposed to the outside, and the exposed surface of the substrate 10 can maintain the beauty of the appearance by maintaining the original state before manufacturing the present invention. Therefore, when the present invention is used for clothes can be maintained in a variety of designs.

Although the present invention has been described by the specific embodiments described above, other modifications are within the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, for example, a print layer may be provided on an external exposed surface of the present invention, or another protective layer. And the like can be easily modified by those skilled in the art.

1 is an enlarged cross sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a modification of the first sealing of the present invention;

3 is an enlarged cross sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

4 is an enlarged sectional view of a modification of the second embodiment of the present invention;

5 is an enlarged sectional view of another modification of the second embodiment of the present invention;

6 is an enlarged cross sectional view of a third embodiment of the present invention;

7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a modification of the third embodiment of the present invention.

8 is an enlarged cross sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

9 is an enlarged cross sectional view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention;

<Description of Major Symbols in Drawing>

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Base material 20 Far-infrared radiator 30 Reflective layer 40 Protective layer

120: substrate and far-infrared emitter 130: substrate and reflective layer

Claims (15)

A base material; A far infrared radiator laminated on one surface of the substrate; Far-infrared radiation sheet composed of a reflection layer formed on the far-infrared radiator A base material; A reflection layer formed on one surface of the substrate; Far-infrared radiation sheet composed of far-infrared radiators laminated on the other side of the substrate Substrate and reflective layer; Far-infrared radiation sheet composed of the far-infrared radiator laminated on one surface of the substrate and the reflective layer Substrate and far-infrared radiator; Far-infrared radiation sheet composed of a reflective layer formed on one surface of the substrate and the far-infrared radiator A base material; A reflection layer formed on one surface of the substrate; Far-infrared radiation sheet composed of the far-infrared radiator laminated on the reflective layer The far-infrared radiation sheet of Claim 1 which provided the far-infrared radiator on the other surface of the base material. The far-infrared radiation sheet according to claim 2, wherein a reflection layer is provided between the substrate and the far-infrared radiator. The far-infrared radiation sheet of Claim 2 which laminated | stacked the protective layer on the far-infrared radiator. The far-infrared radiation sheet according to claim 3, wherein a far-infrared radiator is provided on the other surface of the substrate and the reflection layer. 4. The substrate according to claim 3, wherein the substrate and the reflective layer are selected from woven fabrics, nonwoven fabrics, and Korean paper of natural fibers, synthetic fibers, and mixed fibers, and the reflective layer is formed by immersing the substrate in a solution in which metal powder is dispersed in a binder. Sheet The substrate and the substrate of the far-infrared radiator are selected from woven fabric, nonwoven fabric, and hanji of natural fiber, synthetic fiber, and mixed fiber, and the far-infrared radiator is formed by immersing the substrate in a composition in which the far-infrared radiator raw material is dispersed in a binder. One far infrared emitting sheet The far-infrared radiation sheet according to any one of claims 1, 2, and 5, wherein the substrate is selected from woven fabrics, nonwoven fabrics, synthetic resin sheets, and Korean paper of natural fibers, synthetic fibers, and blended fibers. The far-infrared emitter is a zirconia-based far-infrared emitter powder, an alumina-based far-infrared emitter powder, a silica-based far-infrared emitter powder, a conductive loss material, or a magnetic loss. Far-infrared radiation sheet which is at least one selected from ash, dielectric loss material and electricity loss material The reflective layer according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4, and 5, wherein the reflective layer is formed of a metal foil, a support material selected from woven fabrics, nonwoven fabrics, and hanji of natural fibers, synthetic fibers, and blended fibers. The far-infrared radiation sheet which was selected and adhered by depositing powder and coating the support material with a metal powder dispersed in a binder. 8. The far-infrared radiation sheet according to claim 7, wherein the reflective layer is formed by immersing and coating a substrate on a metal powder dispersed in a binder.
KR1020090027471A 2009-03-31 2009-03-31 Far infrared rays radiation sheet KR20100109074A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101589057B1 (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-01-28 주식회사 에이블락 Mulitlayer insulated tiles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101589057B1 (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-01-28 주식회사 에이블락 Mulitlayer insulated tiles

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