KR20100070130A - Ultra-slim optical joystick - Google Patents

Ultra-slim optical joystick Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20100070130A
KR20100070130A KR1020080128740A KR20080128740A KR20100070130A KR 20100070130 A KR20100070130 A KR 20100070130A KR 1020080128740 A KR1020080128740 A KR 1020080128740A KR 20080128740 A KR20080128740 A KR 20080128740A KR 20100070130 A KR20100070130 A KR 20100070130A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
light
joystick
ultra
slim
guide system
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020080128740A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
안건준
Original Assignee
크루셜텍 (주)
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Priority to KR1020080128740A priority Critical patent/KR20100070130A/en
Publication of KR20100070130A publication Critical patent/KR20100070130A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/169Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being an integrated pointing device, e.g. trackball in the palm rest area, mini-joystick integrated between keyboard keys, touch pads or touch stripes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03547Touch pads, in which fingers can move on a surface
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/042Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means
    • G06F3/0421Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means by interrupting or reflecting a light beam, e.g. optical touch-screen
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/23Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof
    • H04M1/233Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof including a pointing device, e.g. roller key, track ball, rocker switch or joystick
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04103Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An ultra-slim optical joystick is provided to supply user convenience by enabling the movement of a cursor through an optical pointing device and selecting or executing a command. CONSTITUTION: A bottom package includes a light source member(24), an image sensor(26) and a transparent seal material. A top package includes: a light system which transfers an infrared ray of the light source member to an object; an optical guide system(44) that transfers the infrared ray reflected from the object to the image sensor; and an external light blocking unit(46). A click switch(200) selects or executes an object indicated by a cursor or a pointer while being switched. The light guide system comprises an optical fiber of a multi-core structure.

Description

Super slim optical joystick {ULTRA-SLIM OPTICAL JOYSTICK}

The present invention relates to an ultra-slim optical joystick, and more particularly, to an ultra-slim optical joystick capable of good assembly and miniaturization and slimming.

As a portable terminal, there are a notebook computer, a netbook computer, a mobile phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), and the like. As an input device of these portable terminals, there is a small portable mouse.

The portable mouse has a mouse body and a mouse cable, and is used by being connected to a portable terminal as necessary.

However, such a conventional portable mouse (hereinafter, abbreviated as "mouse") is configured separately from the portable terminal, and thus has a disadvantage in that it is very inconvenient to carry. In particular, since a mouse cable for connecting with a mobile terminal is provided, there is a problem that handling and storage are more inconvenient.

In view of this, a mouse that has been miniaturized and slimmed and capable of wirelessly connecting to a portable terminal without a separate cable has been proposed.

An example is the "Ultra-slim wireless optical mouse usable for a portable computer system" of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2005-113202 filed by the present applicant.

As shown in FIG. 1, the technique includes a mouse main body 5 that can be inserted and stored in the card slot 3 of the computer 1, an optical pointing device 7 that is installed in the mouse main body 5, and a click. And a button 8 and a wireless transceiver (not shown) capable of wirelessly communicating with the computer 1.

In particular, the optical pointing device 7 is a device for moving a cursor, a pointer, or the like through the movement of a finger surface. The Korean Patent Application No. 10-2004-113266, filed by the present applicant, 10-2005-471.

Since the mouse of such a structure employ | adopts the optical pointing apparatus 7 operated by the movement of a finger, it can slim down and miniaturize. Therefore, it can be stored integrally in a computer, and as a result, it is very easy to carry.

In addition, since the movement of the cursor and the pointer is made through the movement of the finger, there is an advantage that it is very easy to use. In addition, wireless connection to the computer is possible, no separate cable is required. Therefore, it is easier to carry.

However, such a conventional mouse has a disadvantage in that assembly is inferior since components of the optical pointing device 7 must be assembled one by one. In particular, small size parts must be assembled manually by hand, there is a disadvantage in that the assembly is inferior, there is a problem that the production time is delayed, production efficiency is lowered due to this disadvantage.

In addition, the conventional mouse has a disadvantage in that the size of the optical pointing device 7 is arranged in the horizontal direction, there is a limit to reduce the size, and this problem has been pointed out that there is a limit in miniaturizing and slimming the mouse. have.

In addition, the conventional mouse has a structure in which a command is selected or executed only by moving a cursor, a pointer, etc. to a desired place using an optical pointing device 7, and then pressing a separate click button, which is very troublesome to use. The problem is pointed out.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve such a conventional problem, and an object thereof is to provide an ultra-slim optical joystick that can improve the assemblability and shorten the assembly time by simplifying the assembly structure of the optical pointing device. There is.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an ultra-slim optical joystick that can be miniaturized and slimmed by improving the structure of the optical pointing device and slimming the size thereof.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide an ultra-slim optical joystick that is very easy to use by configuring a single optical pointing device to move a cursor and a pointer, as well as to select and execute an instruction.

In order to achieve the above object, the ultra-slim optical joystick of the present invention moves the cursor or the pointer on the display unit of the portable terminal through the movement of the subject, and can be retractably stored in the card slot of the portable terminal. An optical joystick including a wireless transceiver for wirelessly communicating with the portable terminal, comprising: a lower package having a light source member and an image sensor mounted at intervals on a substrate, and a transparent encapsulant sealing the light source member and the image sensor; Wow; An illumination system corresponding to the light source member to illuminate the infrared light of the light source member, a light guide system corresponding to the image sensor so as to image the infrared light reflected from the subject to the image sensor, and the illumination system and the light guide system An upper package having an outer light shielding material for sealing the seal; It is characterized in that it comprises a click switch to select or execute the object pointed to by the cursor or pointer while being switched as the upper and lower packages are pressed.

Preferably, the light guide system is characterized in that the fiber (Fiber). The optical guide system may be an optical fiber having a multicore structure including a plurality of cores and a cladding surrounding the plurality of cores, and a plurality of single-core optical fibers including a single core and a cladding surrounding the single core. It may also consist of two bundles.

According to the ultra-slim optical joystick according to the present invention, since the assembly structure is simplified, the assemblability of the whole mouse is improved and the assembly time is greatly shortened. Therefore, the production efficiency is increased, the cost reduction effect can be expected.

In addition, since the structure can be made slimmer, there is an effect that the overall size of the mouse can be made smaller and slim.

In addition, since a single device can move a cursor and a pointer, as well as select and execute a command, it is very easy to use.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of an ultra-slim optical joystick according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, prior to looking at the features of the ultra-slim light joystick according to the present invention, the wireless light joystick is briefly described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.

The wireless light joystick includes a main body 5. The main body 5 is housed in a card slot 3 of a portable terminal 1, i.e., a notebook computer, a netbook computer, a mobile phone, a PDA, etc. (hereinafter, the "computer 1" will be described as an example). In particular, it is stored in the state accommodated in the card slot 3. Therefore, it is possible to carry it integrally with the computer 1.

The main body 5 has a built-in rechargeable battery 5a and a wireless transceiver 5b. The rechargeable battery 5a provides power, and is connected to the computer 1 through the connection terminal 5c, and the rechargeable battery 5a thus connected is charged by receiving the power of the computer 1.

The wireless transceiver 5b is connected to the computer 1 through the RF method, and the wireless transceiver 5b thus connected transmits data of the optical pointing device 100 to the computer 1 described later.

Next, the features of the ultra-slim light joystick according to the present invention will be described in detail.

First, referring to FIGS. 2 to 7, the wireless optical mouse of the present invention includes an optical pointing device module 10 installed in the main body 1.

The optical pointing device module 10 is installed on the main PCB 12 and includes an optical pointing device 100 and a click switch 200 disposed below the optical pointing device 100. do.

The optical pointing device 100 is an input device for moving a cursor, a pointer, or the like of the computer 1 in a desired direction, and includes a lower package 20 and an upper package 40.

The lower package 20 includes a substrate 22 and a light source member 24 and a light source member 24 mounted on the substrate 22 through a process such as SMT, and an image sensor 26 mounted in the same SMT process. And a transparent encapsulant 28 for molding them.

The substrate 22 is electrically connected to the main PCB 12 of the main body 1 through an FPCB (FPCB) 22a, and the substrate 22 is connected to the image sensor 26. The calculated displacement value is transmitted to a microcomputer (not shown) of the main PCB 12.

The light source member 24 is composed of LEDs that emit infrared light, and is mounted on the substrate 22 through an SMT process.

The image sensor 26 is mounted on the substrate 22 while being spaced apart from the light source member 24, and continuously captures infrared rays received and calculates a change in the captured image screen as a displacement value.

On the other hand, the image sensor 26, although not shown in the figure is provided with an area for imaging the infrared light on the surface, the imaging area is a state in which a plurality of pixels are aligned, each pixel is a continuous shadow of the irradiated infrared light Image is taken, and the image is compared with the shadow, and if a difference occurs in the compared value, the shadow movement is calculated as a displacement value.

The transparent encapsulant 28 is obtained by solidifying a liquid Clear EMC (Epoxy Molding Compound). After the previously processed mold is brought into close contact with the substrate 22, the transparent encapsulant 28 is formed between the mold (not shown) and the substrate 22. It is molded by injecting EMC. The transparent encapsulant 28 thus formed covers and encapsulates the light source member 24 and the image sensor 26 mounted on the substrate 22.

On the other hand, a blocking film 29 is provided between the light source member 24 and the image sensor 26.

The blocking film 29 blocks the infrared rays emitted from the light source member 24 from leaking to the image sensor 26. Therefore, the malfunction of the image sensor 26 due to light leakage is prevented at the source.

Such a blocking film 29 can be installed as long as the material does not transmit infrared rays. For example, it may be composed of a black EMC, a light shielding tape, a light shielding mask, or the like.

The upper package 40 is assembled in a stacked state on the upper side of the lower package 20, and includes an illumination system 42, a light guide system 44, and an external light shielding material 46 for molding them.

Here, each of the lower package 20 and the upper package 40, the protrusion 40a or the groove 28a is formed to correspond to each other, the lower package (A) as these protrusions 40a or the groove (28a) is coupled 20 and the upper package 40 is assembled. In some cases, the lower package 20 and the upper package 40 may be bonded to the double-sided tape.

The illumination system 42 is a waveguide installed to correspond to the light source member 24 of the lower package 20, and serves to illuminate the infrared rays emitted from the light source member 24 to the subject P.

The illumination system 42 may be configured to be inclined with respect to the light source member 24 in a vertical direction or at an angle. Preferably, it may be configured to be inclined at an angle with respect to the light source member 24 to face the end of the light guide system 44.

This is to allow more infrared rays of the illumination system 42 reflected on the subject P to be incident on the light guide system 44, whereby a high amount of infrared rays may be imaged on the image sensor 26. . As a result, the sensing sensitivity of the image sensor 26 is maximized.

The light guide system 44 is composed of an optical fiber installed to correspond to the image sensor 26 of the lower package 20.

The optical fiber is characterized in that no optical loss occurs from the start point to the end point of the infrared rays, and is composed of a core 44b and a clad 44c surrounding the core 44b. Such an optical fiber forms an infrared ray of the light source member 24 reflected from the subject P on each pixel of the image sensor 26 without loss.

On the other hand, such a light guide system 44 has, for example, a single core structure in which a clad 44c surrounds the core 44b in one core 44b, and a plurality of cores 44b in one clad 44c. ) Can be configured as a multi-core structure mounted. In the case of a single-core structure, bundle the bundle together.

In the light guide system 44 of the present invention, any one of these two structures may be selectively applied. Preferably, it is preferable to use an optical fiber composed of a multi-core structure.

This is because a larger number of cores 44b can be accommodated in one clad 44c in a higher density than a single-fiber optical fiber, and as a result, infrared rays can be concentrated at one point rather than the single-core structure.

When the light guide system 44 is a multifiber optical fiber, a plurality of cores 44b may be located in each pixel of the image sensor 26. When the plurality of cores 44b are positioned in each pixel of the image sensor 26 as described above, it is possible to accurately capture the movement of the infrared rays irradiated through the light guide system 44. In the following, the light guide system 44 is an optical fiber having a multi-core structure.

The external light shielding material 46 is composed of black EMC, and is formed by covering the illumination system 42 and the light guide system 44 with a pre-processed mold, and then injecting the liquid black EMC into the mold to solidify it. do. The external light shielding material 46 thus formed covers and seals the illumination system 42 and the light guide system 44. In particular, it is encapsulated so as not to be influenced by external infrared rays.

Here, a process such as polishing may be performed on the outer surface of the external light shielding material 46 so as to keep the surface smooth.

Next, an operation example of the optical pointing device 100 having such a configuration will be described. First, in a state in which the lower package 20 and the upper package 40 are bonded to each other, the subject P is in contact with the surface of the upper package 40.

Then, the infrared rays emitted from the light source member 24 are transmitted to the subject P after passing through the illumination system 42. At this time, when the subject P is the user's finger, infrared rays pass through the surface of the subject and proceed to the inside of the subject P, and are reflected downward while colliding with a substance such as blood or bone in the subject P.

The reflected infrared rays again pass through the surface of the subject P and enter the light guide system 44, and the infrared rays transmitted to the image sensor 26 are formed while passing through the light guide system 44.

Although not shown in the drawing, the image sensor 26 captures the received infrared rays, compares the captured image screen in real time, and calculates a displacement value as much as a difference occurs in the image screen. The calculated displacement value is transmitted to the microcomputer (not shown) of the main PC 12, and the displacement value transmitted to the microcomputer is transmitted to the computer 1 through the wireless transceiver 5 of the main PC 12, The displacement value thus transmitted forms a cursor on the display portion 1a of the computer 1.

On the other hand, such an optical pointing device 100 has a precondition that the infrared ray of the illumination system 42 is transmitted through the object P and collides with the material therein to be reflected. Because, as shown in Figure 5, the reflection of the infrared light is made at the portion (C) where the axis center of the illumination system 42 and the axis center of the light guide system 44 intersects, at this time, the illumination system 42 and the light This is because the portion C where the axis center of the guide system 44 intersects is an internal portion of the subject P.

However, when the infrared ray of the illumination system 42 does not penetrate the subject P, for example, when a heat insulating member such as a glove is worn on the subject P, the illumination system 42 is illustrated in FIG. 5. Since the infrared rays of the X-rays are reflected only on the surface of the subject P, the amount of infrared light introduced from the illumination system 42 to the light guide system 44 is drastically lowered. As a result, the illuminance of the infrared rays formed on the image sensor 26 is reduced, which may cause a malfunction.

In order to solve this problem, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a predetermined distance is formed between the illumination system 42 and the light guide system 44 and the subject P in close contact with the illumination system 42, thereby illuminating the illumination system 42. ) And the portion C where the axis center of the light guide system 44 intersect with the surface portion of the subject P.

Therefore, the present invention proposes a housing 50 which provides a space between the subject P and the upper package 40 while accommodating the upper package 40 and the lower package 20 therein.

The housing 50 is composed of a transmission zone 52 and a non-transmission zone 54 in which the object P is directly contacted while infrared rays of the light source member 24 are transmitted.

The transmission zone 52 may have a flat plate shape and may be manufactured in a form in which an infrared pass layer 52a is provided in an optical plastic, transparent glass, or transparent plastic through which infrared rays are transmitted.

In this case, when the transmission zone 52 is made of transparent glass or transparent plastic, the light guide system 44 may further include a filter 44a for blocking the inflow of light other than the infrared wavelength band.

The filter 44a may be a coating material formed on any one of an upper surface, a lower surface and a front surface of the light guide system 44, and may also be formed of a tape formed on any one of the upper surface, the lower surface and the front surface of the light guide system 44. Can be.

The non-transmissive zone 54 serves to protect the outer surfaces of the upper and lower packages 40 and 20 while supporting the transmission zone 52.

According to the housing 50, when the subject P is in contact with the transmission zone 52 in the state installed in the upper and lower packages 40, 20, the infrared rays of the light source member 24 pass through the illumination system 42. While totally reflected, the totally reflected infrared rays are reflected from the surface of the object (P) and then flows into the light guide system 44.

At this time, since the transmission zone 52 of the housing 50 provides a gap between the subject P and the upper package 40, the infrared rays of the illumination system 42 hit the surface portion of the subject P and reflect light. The infrared ray incident to the guide system 44 without loss and incident without loss is imaged to the image sensor 26 at high illuminance.

Therefore, the optical pointing device 100 operates efficiently even though a thermal insulation member such as a glove is worn on the subject P. FIG.

And, as shown in Figure 8, between the upper package 40 and the lower package 20, any one of the boss or gasket 60 may be further provided to adjust the height of the upper package 40. In the present invention, it is shown in the figure with the gasket 60 applied.

In other words, the combined height of the upper package 40 and the lower package 20 is manufactured to be as slim as possible for the purpose of ultra-slim, but unlike this purpose, when configured to a height higher than the combined height, the upper package 40 The boss or gasket 60 may be further installed between the lower package 20 and the lower package 20.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 9, as another embodiment of the optical pointing device 100, the upper package 40 and the lower package 20 may be integrally manufactured to form one package 110.

In another embodiment, the optical pointing device 100 includes an illumination system 42 and a light source member 24 and an image sensor 26 mounted on a substrate 22 to correspond to the light source member 24 and the image sensor 26. After arranging the light guide system 44, the external light shielding material 46 is filled so as to surround all of the light guide system 44, thereby configuring one package 110.

Here, the light guide system 44 may be a green lens, and an exit convex lens may also be used. In addition, the illumination system 42 may be installed in the vertical or horizontal direction. In addition, the external light shielding material 46 may be a black epoxy molding compound (EMC).

The housing 50 is coupled to the outer surface of the package 110. The housing 50 is composed of a transmission zone 42 and a non-transmission zone 54 provided with a contact surface of the object P. FIG. In particular, the transmission zone 42 may provide a space between the subject P and the upper surface of the external light blocking material 46.

Therefore, even if a thermal insulation member such as a glove is worn on the subject P, the infrared rays emitted from the light source member 24 hit the surface of the subject P through the illumination system 42 and then flow into the light guide system 44. As the infrared rays are introduced, the infrared rays may be transferred to the image sensor 26.

The optical pointing device 100 of this other embodiment is manufactured by integrally manufacturing the upper package 40 and the lower package 20 as one package 110, so that assembly and handling are easy. Therefore, the assembly speed of the apparatus can be further shortened. As a result, productivity is maximized.

Next, another embodiment of the light guide system constituting the optical pointing device 100 of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 10 to 13.

Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11, a green index lens 80 that forms infrared rays is further provided on either the top or bottom surface of the light guide system 44.

The green lens 80 condenses the infrared rays of the illumination system 42 hitting the surface of the subject P with high density. Therefore, it is possible to form an infrared light focused at a high density in the imaging area of the image sensor 26. As a result, the sensing efficiency of the image sensor 26 is maximized.

When the green lens 80 is installed on the bottom surface of the light guide system 44, the lower end portion thereof maintains the same plane as the bottom surface of the upper package 40. On the contrary, when provided on the upper surface of the light guide system 44, it is installed in close contact with the bottom surface of the transmission zone 52.

FIG. 12 illustrates a state in which the green lens 80 is installed on the upper surface of the light guide system 44 of the optical pointing device 100 in which the upper package 40 and the lower package 20 are integrally formed.

Since the green lens 80 of FIG. 12 is disposed between the upper surface of the light guide system 44 and the transmission zone 52, the green lens 80 condenses the infrared rays that hit and are reflected by the object P. Thus, the infrared light that has been concentrated at a high density can be introduced into the light guide system 44.

FIG. 13 shows an installation hole 20a formed in the upper part of the image sensor 26 of the lower package 20, and a lower end of the optical guide system 44 is fitted into the installation hole 20a.

In addition, an installation hole 20a is formed in the upper portion of the light source member 24 of the lower package 20, and the lower end of the illumination system 42 is fitted into the installation hole 20a.

When the lower end of the illumination system 42 and the light guide system 44 is inserted into the installation hole 20a, and the upper package 40 is manufactured by the external light shielding material 46, the illumination system 42 or the light guide system 44 ) May maintain a very stable coupling state with the center of the light source member 24 and the image sensor 26. Therefore, the movement of the subject P can be detected more precisely.

FIG. 14 has a structure in which the light source member 24 is provided on the substrate 22, but is installed close to the subject P so that the light source member 24 can directly illuminate the subject P.

In addition, the image sensor 26 is installed on the substrate 22, and the light guide system 44 is installed above the image sensor 26, but the image sensor 26 and the light guide system 44 are simultaneously used as the external light shielding material 46. It has a configuration to mold.

According to this other embodiment, since the light source member 24 is installed in close proximity to the subject P, it is possible to illuminate high-intensity infrared rays to the subject P without a separate illumination system 42.

Therefore, no separate illumination system 42 is needed, and as a result, the illumination system 42 does not have to be manufactured separately. In particular, since the illumination system 42 does not need to be manufactured separately, the manufacturing cost can be greatly reduced.

FIG. 15 includes a light source member 24, in which the light source member 24 is installed in the transmission zone 52 of the housing 50. In particular, it has a structure that directly illuminates the subject P in the transmission zone 52 of the housing 50. In this case, the light source member 24 is electrically connected to the substrate 22 through the flexible substrate 70.

FIG. 16 includes a light source member 24, in which the light source member 24 is installed in the non-transmissive zone 54 of the housing 50. In particular, the non-transmissive zone 54 of the housing 50 has a structure for directly illuminating the subject (P). In this case, the light source member 24 is electrically connected to the substrate 22 through the flexible substrate 70.

According to the embodiment of FIG. 15 and FIG. 16, since the light source member 24 directly illuminates the subject P in a state in which the light source member 24 is installed in the housing 50, a separate illumination system 42 is not required. Therefore, the illumination system 42 does not need to be manufactured separately. As a result, manufacturing cost is greatly reduced.

Next, the click switch 200 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 4 to 7.

The click switch 200 is installed in the form of a dome on the main PC 12, and is configured to be switched as the optical pointing device 100 is pressed.

The click switch 200 is switched in response to the pressing of the optical pointing device 100 to generate a switching signal, and transmits the generated signal to the microcomputer of the main PC 12. Thus, the microcomputer can select or execute the object indicated by the cursor or the pointer.

On the other hand, an actuator 202 is provided between the click switch 200 and the optical pointing device 100.

The actuator 202 is composed of an elastic material, for example, rubber or elastic plastic, and provides a predetermined elastic force to improve the sense of height when the optical pointing device 100 is pressed.

According to the optical joystick of the present invention having the above-described configuration, since the cursor is moved and clicked using a finger, it is very easy to use. In particular, since the cursor can be moved without moving the main body 1, the user is provided with the maximum convenience.

In addition, since the structure of the selection and execution of the command is also possible by pressing the optical pointing device module without a separate button, it is very easy to use. In particular, the optical pointing device enables the movement of the cursor and the pointer, as well as selection and execution of commands, thereby maximizing user convenience.

In addition, the optical joystick of the present invention includes an optical pointing device 100, but since each component is integrated in a package form, it is very easy and simple to assemble. Therefore, the assembly property of the whole optical joystick improves and assembly time is shortened significantly. As a result, production efficiency is increased, and cost reduction effects can be expected.

In addition, since the optical joystick of the present invention can be made slimmer by improving the structure of the optical pointing device 100, the size of the whole optical joystick can be reduced in size and slimmed. In particular, since the structure of changing the path of the infrared ray in the vertical direction, the size of the device can be significantly reduced compared to the conventional path made of the infrared ray in the horizontal direction. Therefore, miniaturization and slimming are possible, which can enhance product quality and competitiveness.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of example, the scope of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments, and may be appropriately changed within the scope of the claims.

For example, in the description and the drawings of the present invention, the optical joystick of the present invention is used in a wireless connection with the computer 1, and is described as being stored in the card slot 3 of the computer 1, but is not limited thereto. It is not necessary to operate the cursor and the pointer, and any portable terminal having a card slot 3a can be applied. That is, it is necessary to operate a cursor and a pointer, and any application can be applied to a personal digital assistant (PDA), a netbook computer, a mobile phone, and the like having a card slot 3a.

1 is a view showing a conventional wireless optical mouse,

2 is a perspective view showing an ultra-slim light joystick according to the present invention;

3 is a side view showing an ultra-slim light joystick according to the present invention;

4 is an exploded perspective view of an optical pointing device module which is a feature of the ultra-slim optical joystick according to the present invention;

5 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupling state of the optical pointing device module shown in FIG.

6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the housing is coupled to the optical pointing device shown in FIG.

7 is a view showing an example of use of the optical pointing device module constituting the ultra-slim optical joystick of the present invention;

8 to 16 are cross-sectional views showing another embodiment of the optical pointing device module constituting the ultra-slim optical joystick of the present invention.

♣ Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing ♣

1: Mobile Terminal 3: Card Slot

5: main body 5a: rechargeable battery

5b: wireless transceiver 5c: connection terminal

10: optical pointing device module 12: main PCB

20: lower package 22: substrate

24: light source member 26: Image Sensor

28: transparent encapsulant 29: barrier film

40: upper package 42: lighting system

44: light guide system 44a: filter

44b: Core 44c: Clad

46: external light shielding material 50: housing

52: transmission zone 52a: infrared path layer

54: non-transmissive zone 60: gasket

100: optical pointing device 110: package

200: Click Switch 202: Actuator

P: Subject

Claims (23)

By moving the cursor or the pointer on the display unit 1a of the mobile terminal 1 through the movement of the subject P, it can be stored in the card slot 1a of the mobile terminal 1 in a retractable manner. In the optical joystick including a wireless transceiver 5b capable of wireless communication with the portable terminal 1, A lower package having a light source member 24 and an image sensor 26 mounted on the substrate 22 at intervals, and a transparent encapsulant 28 sealing the light source member 24 and the image sensor 26 ( 20); The illumination system 42 corresponding to the light source member 24 and the infrared light reflected from the subject P are imaged on the image sensor 26 so as to illuminate the infrared ray of the light source member 24 to the subject P. FIG. An upper package 40 having a light guide system 44 corresponding to the image sensor 26, and an external light shielding material 46 sealing the illumination system 42 and the light guide system 44; Ultra-thin optical joystick, characterized in that it comprises a click switch (200) to select or execute the object pointed to by the cursor or pointer while switching according to pressing the upper and lower packages (40, 20). The method of claim 1, The light guide system 44, the ultra-slim light joystick, characterized in that the fiber (Fiber). 3. The method of claim 2, The optical guide system (44) is an ultra-slim light joystick, characterized in that the multi-core optical fiber consisting of a plurality of cores and a cladding surrounding the plurality of cores. 3. The method of claim 2, The light guide system (44) is an ultra-slim light joystick, characterized in that a single core and a single fiber optical fiber composed of a cladding surrounding the single core are composed of a plurality of bundles. 5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, The light guide system 44, the ultra-slim light joystick, characterized in that further provided with a filter (44a) for blocking the inflow of light outside the infrared wavelength band. The method of claim 1, The external light shielding material 46 is a black slim ultra light joystick, characterized in that the black (Black) EMC. The method of claim 1, The lower package 20 and the upper package 40 are accommodated in the housing 50 provided with the object contact surface, The housing (50), the ultra-slim optical joystick, characterized in that spaced apart so that a predetermined interval is formed between the subject (P) in contact with the subject contact surface and the upper package (40). The method of claim 1, The illumination system (42) is ultra-slim light joystick, characterized in that the sealing is inclined at an angle toward a portion of the light guide system (44) for introducing the light reflected from the subject (P). The method of claim 1, Ultrathin optical joystick, characterized in that between the light source member 24 and the image sensor 26, a blocking film 29 for blocking the infrared radiation emitted from the light source member (24). The method of claim 1, Between the lower package 20 and the upper package 40, the ultra-slim light joystick, characterized in that any one of the boss or gasket for adjusting the height of the upper package 40 is further provided. The method of claim 1, The upper package 40, the ultra-slim light joystick, characterized in that the green lens 80 is further provided with an infrared image formed on any one of the top or bottom surface of the light guide system (44). The method of claim 1, The ultra-slim light joystick, characterized in that the lower package 20, the installation hole (20a) is fitted to fit the illumination system 42 and the light guide system 44 of the upper package (40). The method of claim 1, The ultra-slim optical joystick further comprises an actuator (202) installed between the click switch (200) and the lower package (20). By moving the cursor or the pointer on the display unit 1a of the mobile terminal 1 through the movement of the subject P, it can be stored in the card slot 1a of the mobile terminal 1 in a retractable manner. In the optical joystick including a wireless transceiver 5b capable of wireless communication with the portable terminal 1, A light source member 24 and an image sensor 26 mounted on the substrate 22 at intervals; The illumination system 42 corresponding to the light source member 24 and the infrared light reflected from the subject P are imaged on the image sensor 26 so as to illuminate the infrared ray of the light source member 24 to the subject P. FIG. A light guide system 44 corresponding to the image sensor 26; An external light blocking material 46 sealing the light source member 24, the image sensor 26, the illumination system 42, and the light guide system 44 to form a package 110; Ultrasonic light joystick, characterized in that it comprises a click switch (200) to switch or switch according to the pressing of the package 110 or the object pointed to by the cursor or pointer. 15. The method of claim 14, The light guide system 44, the ultra-slim light joystick, characterized in that the fiber (Fiber). The method of claim 15, The optical guide system (44) is an ultra-slim light joystick, characterized in that the multi-core optical fiber consisting of a plurality of cores and a cladding surrounding the plurality of cores. The method of claim 15, The light guide system (44) is an ultra-slim light joystick, characterized in that a single core and a single fiber optical fiber composed of a cladding surrounding the single core are composed of a plurality of bundles. The method according to any one of claims 14 to 17, The light guide system 44, the ultra-slim light joystick, characterized in that further provided with a filter (44a) for blocking the inflow of light outside the infrared wavelength band. 15. The method of claim 14, The external light shielding material 46 is a black slim ultra light joystick, characterized in that the black (Black) EMC. 15. The method of claim 14, The package 110 is accommodated in the housing 50 having the subject contact surface, The housing 50, the ultra-slim light joystick, characterized in that spaced apart so that a predetermined interval is formed between the subject (P) in contact with the subject contact surface and the package (110). 15. The method of claim 14, The illumination system (42) is ultra-slim light joystick, characterized in that the sealing is inclined at an angle toward a portion of the light guide system (44) for introducing the light reflected from the subject (P). 15. The method of claim 14, Ultrathin optical joystick, characterized in that the green lens 80 is further provided with an infrared image formed on any one of the top or bottom surface of the light guide system (44). 15. The method of claim 14, The ultra-slim optical joystick further comprises an actuator (202) installed between the click switch (200) and the package (110).
KR1020080128740A 2008-12-17 2008-12-17 Ultra-slim optical joystick KR20100070130A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020080128740A KR20100070130A (en) 2008-12-17 2008-12-17 Ultra-slim optical joystick

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020080128740A KR20100070130A (en) 2008-12-17 2008-12-17 Ultra-slim optical joystick

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20100070130A true KR20100070130A (en) 2010-06-25

Family

ID=42367997

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020080128740A KR20100070130A (en) 2008-12-17 2008-12-17 Ultra-slim optical joystick

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20100070130A (en)

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