KR20100070109A - A composition for comprising trimethylphytospingosine derivatives of psoriasis preventing and treatment - Google Patents

A composition for comprising trimethylphytospingosine derivatives of psoriasis preventing and treatment Download PDF

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KR20100070109A
KR20100070109A KR1020080128712A KR20080128712A KR20100070109A KR 20100070109 A KR20100070109 A KR 20100070109A KR 1020080128712 A KR1020080128712 A KR 1020080128712A KR 20080128712 A KR20080128712 A KR 20080128712A KR 20100070109 A KR20100070109 A KR 20100070109A
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최명준
조주현
서원상
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Abstract

PURPOSE: A composition for preventing and treating psoriasis containing a trimethylphytospingosine derivative is provided to suppress immune response and inflammatory cytokine. CONSTITUTION: A composition for preventing and treating psoriasis contains phytospingosine derivatives as active ingredient. The phytospingosine is trimethylphytospingosine(TMP) of chemical formula 1, cyclic trimethylphytospingosine (cyclic TMP) of chemical formula 2, acidic trimethylphytospingosine of chemical formula 3, galactosyl diethylphytospingosine of chemical formula 4.

Description

트리메칠피토스핑고신 유도체를 함유한 건선 예방 및 치료용 조성물{A composition for comprising trimethylphytospingosine derivatives of psoriasis preventing and treatment} A composition for comprising trimethylphytospingosine derivatives of psoriasis preventing and treatment}

본 발명은 염증억제와 선택적 Th1 면역조절 기능을 가진 트리메칠피토스핑고신 유도체를 함유한 건선 예방 및 치료용 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 트리메칠피토스핑고신 유도체로서 트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP), 고리 트리메칠피토스핑고신 (cyclic TMP), 산성 트리메칠피토스핑고신 (acidic TMP), 갈락토실 디에칠피토스핑고신(galctosyl DEP) 유도체로부터 선택된 유효성분을 함유하여 염증억제와 면역조절 기능을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 건선 예방 및 치료용 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a composition for preventing and treating psoriasis containing a trimethyl phytosphingosine derivative having an inflammation inhibitory and selective Th1 immunomodulatory function, and more particularly, trimethyl phytosping as a trimethyl phytosphingosine derivative. High frequency (TMP), Anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory functions by containing an active ingredient selected from cyclic trimethyl phytosphingosine (cyclic TMP), acidic trimethyl phytosphingosine (acidic TMP) and galactosyl dimethyl phytosphingosine (galctosyl DEP) derivatives It relates to a composition for preventing and treating psoriasis, characterized in that it has a.

일반적으로 염증성 피부질환은 다양한 면역세포들이 피부에 침투되어 피부세포의 대다수를 차지하는 각질형성세포 즉, 케라티노사이트와의 상호작용에 의해 야기된다. 이들 케라티노사이트들은 면역기능에 관여하는 여러 가지 사이토카인을 분비하여 이들 면역세포들의 증식에 관여하며, 또한 면역세포들로부터 케라티노사이 트의 증식에 관여하는 여러 인자들을 공급받는다. 이런 측면에서 피부는 단순히 우리 몸을 보호하는 보호막 뿐만 아니라 하나의 면역기관으로 간주되는 것이 현실이다.In general, inflammatory skin diseases are caused by interactions with keratinocytes, or keratinocytes, in which various immune cells penetrate the skin and make up the majority of skin cells. These keratinocytes secrete various cytokines involved in immune function and are involved in the proliferation of these immune cells, and are also supplied with various factors involved in the proliferation of keratinocytes from the immune cells. In this respect, the skin is not only a protective film that protects our body, but also an immune system.

특히, 염증과 면역이상에 관련된 피부질환 중 건선(Psoriasis)은 각질세포의 이상증식, 다양한 염증성 세포, 특히 T 세포가 침윤(infiltration) 되어있고, 침윤된 T 세포가 이상적인 면역반응을 나타내어 케라티노사이트의 이상증식이 나타나는 질환이다. In particular, Psoriasis is one of the skin diseases related to inflammation and immune dysfunction, and keratinocytes show abnormal growth of keratinocytes, various inflammatory cells, especially T cells, and infiltrated T cells. This is a disease of abnormal growth.

건선의 정확한 발병 원인은 알려지지 않았으나 현재까지는 자가면역질환으로 보고 있다. 즉, T 세포의 병변부위의 과다증식과 그 주변으로 혈관이 생성됨에 기인된다. 이는 건선의 치료방법으로 자외선과 소라렌(psoralen)을 사용하여 세포의 침윤을 막는 것과 사이클로스포린과 같은 면역억제제가 건선치료에 사용되고 있는 것으로 보아 T 세포가 건선의 중요한 원인이 됨을 알 수 있다. 그 외에 혈관신생(angiogenesis)도 건선과 밀접한 관계가 있음을 보여주고 있는데, 혈관신생 억제도 건선을 약화시키는 요인이 된다.The exact cause of psoriasis is unknown, but until now it is considered an autoimmune disease. That is, it is due to overproliferation of the lesion area of T cells and the formation of blood vessels in the vicinity thereof. The treatment of psoriasis using UV and psoralen to prevent cell invasion and immunosuppressive agents such as cyclosporine are used to treat psoriasis, suggesting that T cells are an important cause of psoriasis. In addition, angiogenesis has been shown to be closely related to psoriasis, and inhibition of angiogenesis is a factor that weakens psoriasis.

한편, 지금까지 건선을 치료하기 위해 사용되는 주요한 타겟으로는 T 세포의 활성화 억제, 이동 억제, T세포의 선택적 파괴가 있고, Th1에서 Th2로 분화시키는 T세포 분화 조절기술이 있으며, T세포 자극 사이토카인의 생산 억제와 호중구의 이 동억제를 통해 건선의 악화를 방지하며, 건선 부위로의 새로운 혈관 생성을 억제하는 방법이 건선을 치료하는 방법으로 알려져 있다.On the other hand, the main targets used to treat psoriasis until now are T cell activation inhibition, migration inhibition, selective destruction of T cells, T cell differentiation control technology to differentiate from Th1 to Th2, T cell stimulation cyto It is known to treat psoriasis to prevent psoriasis exacerbation by inhibiting the production of caine and inhibiting the mobilization of neutrophils.

따라서 본 발명에서는 상기와 같은 건선의 발명 원인이 되는 T 세포 활성 억제, 염증성 사이토카인의 분비 억제 및 T 세포의 이동 억제와 혈관신생(angiogenesis)을 억제하는 물질을 연구개발하던 중 트리메칠피토스핑고신(trimethylphytosphingosine) 유도체에서 건선의 기능을 현저하게 억제시키는 효과를 나타내는 것을 확인함에 따라 건선의 예방 및 치료용 조성물을 완성하게 되었다. Therefore, in the present invention, while the research and development of substances that inhibit the T cell activity, inhibit the secretion of inflammatory cytokines, and inhibit the T cell migration and angiogenesis, which cause the psoriasis as described above, trimethylphytospinning As it was confirmed that the hypersin (trimethylphytosphingosine) derivatives have an effect of significantly inhibiting the function of psoriasis, the composition for preventing and treating psoriasis was completed.

본 발명에서는 건선의 발명 원인이 되는 T 세포 활성, 염증성 사이토카인의 분비, T 세포의 이동 및 혈관신생을 억제하는 트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP) 유도체를 유효성분으로 사용함으로써, 건선에 중요한 면역반응으로 염증억제와 면역조절 기능을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 트리메칠피토스핑고신 유도체를 함유한 건선 예방 및 치료용 조성물에 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.In the present invention, by using a trimethyl phytosphingosine (TMP) derivative which inhibits T cell activity, inflammatory cytokine secretion, T cell migration and angiogenesis, which are the cause of psoriasis, as an active ingredient, it is important for psoriasis. It is an object of the present invention to provide a composition for the prevention and treatment of psoriasis containing trimethylphytosphingosine derivatives, characterized in that it has an inhibitory and immunomodulatory function in response.

상술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 특징에 의하면 본 발명은 According to a feature of the present invention for achieving the above object the present invention

트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP), 고리 트리메칠피토스핑고신(cyclic TMP), 산성 트리메칠피토스핑고신(acidic TMP), 갈락토실 디에칠피토스핑고신(galctosyl DEP)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 1종 또는 그 이상을 선택하여 유효성분으로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP) 유도체를 함유한 건선 예방 및 치료용 조성물로서,From the group consisting of trimethylphytosphingosine (TMP), cyclic trimethylphytosphingosine (cyclic TMP), acidic trimethylphytosphingosine (acidic TMP), and galactosyl diethylphytosphingosine (galctosyl DEP). As a composition for preventing and treating psoriasis containing a trimethyl phytosphingosine (TMP) derivative, characterized in that one or more selected and contained as an active ingredient,

상기 조성물은 케라티노사이트의 증식을 억제하는 리포좀 또는 나노에멀젼의 담체를 더 포함하여 면역억제, 염증억제 및 혈관신생을 억제시킬 수 있고, The composition inhibits the proliferation of keratinocytes. It may further comprise a carrier of liposomes or nanoemulsions to inhibit immunosuppression, inflammation and angiogenesis,

그리고 상기 조성물은 식염수, 링거액, 덱스트로즈 용액, 말토 덱스트린 용 액, 글리세롤, 에탄올 중에서 1성분 또는 그 이상을 선택하여 담체로 사용하여 연고, 크림, 유액 겔, 스프레이, 로션, 리포좀, 나노에멀젼 형태로 제제화할 수 있다. The composition is selected from one or more of saline solution, Ringer's solution, dextrose solution, maltodextrin solution, glycerol, ethanol as a carrier, ointment, cream, emulsion gel, spray, lotion, liposome, nanoemulsion form It can be formulated as.

또한, 이와 같은 건선 예방 및 치료용 조성물 100 중량부에 대하여 트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP) 유도체를 0.01~10.0 중량부 포함하여 사용할 수 있는 것을 과제 해결 수단으로 한다. In addition, it can be used as a means for solving the problem that can be used, including 0.01 to 10.0 parts by weight of trimethyl phytosphingosine (TMP) derivative based on 100 parts by weight of such a composition for preventing and treating psoriasis.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 염증억제와 선택적 Th1 면역조절 기능을 가지는 트리메칠피토스핑고신 유도체를 함유한 건선 예방 및 치료용 조성물은 T 세포 활성, 염증성 사이토카인의 분비, T 세포의 이동을 억제하는 유효성분이 함유된 트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP), 고리 트리메칠피토스핑고신(cyclic TMP), 산성 트리메칠피토스핑고신(acidic TMP), 갈락토실 디에칠피토스핑고신 유도체(galctosyl DEP)로부터 선택되는 면역조절 기능을 가진 피토스핑고신 유도체를 함유하여 건선 예방 및 치료용으로 사용함으로써, 건선에 중요한 면역반응을 억제할 뿐 아니라 염증성 사이토카인 및 세포이동능을 억제할 수 있는 것에 장점이 있다.As described above, a composition for preventing and treating psoriasis containing an inhibitory agent according to the present invention and a trimethylphytosphingosine derivative having a selective Th1 immunomodulatory function is characterized by T cell activity, secretion of inflammatory cytokines, and T cell migration. Trimethyl phytosphingosine (TMP), cyclic trimethyl phytosphingosine (cyclic TMP), acidic trimethyl phytosphingosine (acidic TMP), galactosyl dimethyl phytosphingosine derivative containing an active ingredient that inhibits Containing phytosphingosine derivatives with immunomodulatory function selected from galctosyl DEP, it can be used for the prevention and treatment of psoriasis, as well as inhibiting the immune response important for psoriasis and inhibiting inflammatory cytokines and cellular mobility. There is an advantage to being there.

본 발명은 하기의 화학식 1의 트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP), 화학식 2의 고리 트리메칠피토스핑고신(cyclic TMP), 화학식 3의 산성 트리메칠피토스핑고신(acidic TMP), 화학식 4의 갈락토실 디에칠피토스핑고신 유도체(galctosyl DEP)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 또는 그 이상을 유효성분으로 함유하는 트리메칠피토스핑고신 유도체를 함유한 건선 예방 및 치료용 조성물에 관한 것이다. 그리고 화학식 1과 2에서 음이온으로 요오드염 또는 염산염으로 사용할 수 있으며, 화학식 3에서 산성을 나타내는 구룹이 음이온을 띠거나 프로톤이 결합된 형태로 존재할 수 있다. The present invention is the following trimethyl phytosphingosine (TMP) of Formula 1, cyclic trimethyl phytosphingosine (cyclic TMP) of Formula 2, acidic trimethyl phytosphingosine of Formula 3 (acidic TMP), Formula 4 It relates to a composition for preventing and treating psoriasis containing a trimethyl phytosphingosine derivative containing one or more selected from the group consisting of galactosyl diethyl phytosphingosine derivatives (galctosyl DEP) as an active ingredient. . And it can be used as an iodine salt or a hydrochloride salt as an anion in formulas (1) and (2), the group represented by acid in formula (3) may be present in the form of anions or protons combined.

Figure 112008086783914-PAT00001
Figure 112008086783914-PAT00001

(화학식 1)                 (Formula 1)

Figure 112008086783914-PAT00002
Figure 112008086783914-PAT00002

(화학식 2)                   (Formula 2)

Figure 112008086783914-PAT00003
Figure 112008086783914-PAT00003

(화학식 3)                   (Formula 3)

Figure 112008086783914-PAT00004
Figure 112008086783914-PAT00004

(화학식 4)                   (Formula 4)

그리고 본 발명은 트리메칠피토스핑고신 유도체를 함유한 건선 예방 및 치료용 조성물에 케라티노사이트의 증식을 억제하는 물질을 함유하는 리포좀 및 나노에멀젼과 같은 약학적인 담체를 포함할 수 있다.The present invention may also include pharmaceutical carriers such as liposomes and nanoemulsions containing substances that inhibit the proliferation of keratinocytes in compositions for preventing and treating psoriasis containing trimethylphytosphingosine derivatives.

그리고 본 발명은 상기 기재한 유효성분 이외에 조성물 투여를 위하여 추가로 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 담체로서 식염수, 링거액, 덱스트로즈 용액, 말토 덱스트린 용액, 글리세롤 및 에탄올 중에서 1성분 또는 그 이상을 선택적으로 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. In addition to the above-described active ingredients, the present invention may further selectively mix one or more of saline, Ringer's solution, dextrose solution, maltodextrin solution, glycerol and ethanol as a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier for administration of the composition. Can be used.

또한 필요에 따라 피크노제놀, 아사타잔틴과 같은 항산화제, 목단피 추출물, 버드나무피 추출무과 같은 식물추출물, 폴록사머/투윈 20(Poloxamer/tween 20), 폴록사머/리모넨(poloxamer/limonene), 폴록사머/트란스쿠톨(Poloxamer/transcutol)과 같은 계면활성제를 선택하여 부가적으로 첨가하여 제제화할 수 있다.Also, if necessary, antioxidants such as pycnogenol, asataxanthin, bark bark extract, plant extracts such as willow bark extract, poloxamer / tween 20, poloxamer / limonene, poloxamer A surfactant such as Poloxamer / transcutol may be selected and additionally formulated.

상기와 같이 구성되는 본 발명은 국소투여가 바람직하며, 피부 및 점막치료용으로 연고, 크림, 유액 겔, 스프레이, 로션 또는 현탁액 형태로 제제화시키거나 또는 리포좀, 나노에멀젼 형태의 제제화할 수 있는 것이다.The present invention configured as described above is preferably administered topically, and can be formulated in the form of ointments, creams, emulsion gels, sprays, lotions or suspensions for the treatment of skin and mucous membranes or in the form of liposomes, nanoemulsions.

그리고 상기와 같이 구성되는 본 발명의 조성물 100 중량부에 대하여 트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP) 유도체는 0.01~10.0 중량부를 포함하는 것이 바람직하며, 더욱 바람직하게는 0.1-5.0 중량부로 포함하는 것이 적합하다.And it is preferable that trimethylphytosphingosine (TMP) derivatives contain 0.01-10.0 weight part with respect to 100 weight part of compositions of this invention comprised as mentioned above, More preferably, it contains 0.1-5.0 weight part suitably Do.

이하, 본 발명의 구성을 아래의 실시예를 통해 상세히 설명하지만 본 발명은 아래의 실시예에 의해서만 반드시 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail through the following examples, but the present invention is not necessarily limited only by the following examples.

(실시예 1) 트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP) 유도체의 T 세포 세포독성능 측정Example 1 Measurement of T Cell Cytotoxic Activity of Trimethylphytosphingosine (TMP) Derivatives

1. 배양 및 측정방법1. Culture and Measurement

T 세포의 활성화는 건선에 매우 중요한 인자로 T 세포의 활성을 억제할 수 있다면 좋은 건선치료제로 사용할 수 있다. 따라서 트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP) 유 도체가 T 세포에 독성을 보이는지 MTT(3-[4,5-디메틸티아졸-2-yl]-2,5-디페닐테트라졸리움 브로마이드)방법으로 측정하였다. 측정은 먼저, 혈액암세포주(Jurkat-T)를 DMEM(Dulbecco's modified eagle medium) 배지에 배양하여 2x105cell/ml 수준으로 세포숫자를 조절한 다음 혈액암세포주(Jurkat-T)를 37℃, 5% CO2 배양조건에서 24시간 동안 배양한 후 TMP 유도체를 함유한 용액을 적절히 희석하여 혈액암세포(Jurkat)에 첨가한 다음 24-48시간 배양한 후 상등액을 제거하고, 0.5mg/ml의 MTT가 있는 배지에 넣고 2시간 동안 배양하였다. 그리고 상등액을 제거한 다음 생성된 포마잔(formazan)을 다이메틸 설폭사이드(dimethyl sulfoxide, DMSO)로 녹여낸 다음 570nm에서 흡광도를 측정해 세포독성을 측정하였다.Activation of T cells is a very important factor for psoriasis and can be used as a good psoriasis treatment if it can inhibit T cell activity. Therefore, the trimethylphytosphingosine (TMP) derivative is toxic to T cells and is measured by MTT (3- [4,5-dimethylthiazole-2-yl] -2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) method. It was. First, the blood cancer cell line (Jurkat-T) was cultured in Dulbecco's modified eagle medium (DMEM) medium, and the cell number was adjusted to 2x10 5 cell / ml, and then the blood cancer cell line (Jurkat-T) was 37 ° C, 5 After culturing for 24 hours in% CO 2 culture conditions, the solution containing the TMP derivative was diluted appropriately and added to hematological cancer cells (Jurkat), followed by incubation for 24 to 48 hours, and then the supernatant was removed, and 0.5 mg / ml of MTT was added. In medium and incubated for 2 hours. After removing the supernatant, the resulting formazan was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and then absorbance at 570 nm was measured for cytotoxicity.

2. 측정결과2. Measurement result

상기 1의 방법에 따라 570nm에서 흡광도를 이용하여 세포독성을 측정한 결과 TMP 유도체는 혈액암세포주(Jurkat T)의 활성에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며, 갈락토실(galactosyl) DEP, 산성(acidic) TMP, 고리(cyclic) TMP 순으로 T 세포의 성장을 억제하였으며, TMP 유도체의 농도에 따른 세포생존율을 나타낸 결과는 [표 1]과 같다.As a result of measuring cytotoxicity using absorbance at 570 nm according to the method of 1 above, TMP derivatives were found to affect the activity of blood cancer cell line (Jurkat T), galactosyl DEP, acidic ) TMP, cyclic The growth of T cells was suppressed in the order of TMP, and the results showing cell viability according to the concentration of TMP derivatives are shown in [Table 1].

혈액암세포주(Jurkat T)의 생존율 비교 단위 : %Comparison of survival rate of blood cancer cell line (Jurkat T) Unit:% 구 분division 투여농도 (ug/ml)Dosing concentration (ug / ml) 0.280.28 0.570.57 1.141.14 2.272.27 4.554.55 TMPTMP 5858 5656 5757 5858 7171 Acidic-TMPAcidic-TMP 3838 4141 3333 3030 3333 Galacto-DEPGalacto-dep 3333 2020 1515 1111 1212 Cyclic-TMPCyclic-TMP 5656 4848 4141 3838 3232

(실시예 2) 트리메칠파이토스핑고신(TMP) 유도체의 항염증 효과 (TNF-a 억제 효과)Example 2 Anti-inflammatory Effect of Trimethylphytosphingosine (TMP) Derivatives (TNF-a Inhibitory Effect)

1. 배양 및 측정방법1. Culture and Measurement

건선과 아토피와 같은 피부질환은 염증반응이 높게 나타나는 질환이므로 염증반응을 억제해야 좋은 건선치료제로 작용할 수 있다. 따라서, TMP 유도체의 항염증 반응을 확인하기 위해 TNF(tumor necrosis factor)-a 분비억제 실험을 수행하였다.Skin diseases such as psoriasis and atopic dermatitis are diseases of high inflammatory response, so it is necessary to suppress the inflammatory response to act as a good psoriasis treatment. Therefore, in order to confirm the anti-inflammatory response of the TMP derivative, a tumor necrosis factor (TNF) -a secretion inhibition experiment was performed.

실험에 사용한 세포주는 인간각질형성세포주(Human keratinocyte cell line)인 HaCaT 세포주를 이용하였으며, TNF-a 유도원으로 LPS(lipopolysaccaride)를 사용하였습니다. 세포의 농도가 2x106cell/ml 정도일 때 2ug/ml의 LPS로 처리하여 TNF-a를 유도하였으며, 1ug/ml의 TMP 유도체를 함께 처리하여 1일간 배양한 후 상등액으로 유출되는 TNF-a의 양을 효소항체결합법(Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay, ELISA)으로 측정하였습니다.The cell line used in the experiment was a HaCaT cell line, a human keratinocyte cell line, and LPS (lipopolysaccaride) was used as a TNF-a inducer. TNF-a was induced by treatment with 2ug / ml LPS when the concentration of cells was about 2x10 6 cells / ml, and treated with 1ug / ml of TMP derivatives together for 1 day, followed by incubation with supernatant. Was measured by Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA).

2. 측정결과2. Measurement result

상기 1의 방법에 따라 TNF-a의 양을 효소항체결합법(ELISA)으로 측정한 결과 TMP와 고리(cyclic) TMP는 강한 TNF-a억제 효과가 나타나는 반면에 갈락토실 TMP의 경우 보통이고, 산성(acidic) TMP는 그 효과가 미미하였다. 그리고 그 결과는 [도 1]과 같다.According to the method of 1, the amount of TNF-a was measured by enzyme antibody binding method (ELISA), and TMP and cyclic TMP showed strong TNF-a inhibitory effect, whereas galactosyl TMP was normal. Acidic TMP had minimal effect. And the result is as [Fig. 1].

(실시예 3) 트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP)유도체의 Th1 (IL-2) 분비억제능 측정Example 3 Measurement of Th1 (IL-2) Secretion Inhibitory Activity of Trimethylphytosphingosine (TMP) Derivatives

1. 배양 및 측정방법1. Culture and Measurement

IL-2는 Th1 사이토카인(cytokine)으로 T 세포 활성화에 관여하고 있다. IL-2 분비 억제는 건선 치료에 중요한 인자로 작용할 수 있기 때문에 TMP 유도체에 대한 IL-2 분비 억제능을 HaCaT 세포주를 이용해 측정하였다.IL-2 is a Th1 cytokine involved in T cell activation. Since inhibition of IL-2 secretion may act as an important factor in the treatment of psoriasis, the inhibition of IL-2 secretion against TMP derivatives was measured using HaCaT cell line.

그리고 혈액암세포주(Jurkat T)를 1x106/ml의 농도가 되게 RPMI 1640/10% 우태아혈청/페니실린/스트렙프트마이신이 함유된 배양조건에서 배양한 다음 PHA(Phytohemaglutinin)와 PMA(phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate)으로 처리하여 완전히 활성화시킨 후 TMP 유도체와 양성대조군으로 사이클로스포린A(CsA)를 처리하여 24시간 배양한 다음 배양 산등액에 존배하는 IL-2의 양을 바이오소스(Biosource) IL-2 kit를 사용하여 측정하였다.The blood cancer cell line (Jurkat T) was cultured in a culture condition containing RPMI 1640/10% fetal bovine serum / penicillin / strepmycin to a concentration of 1x10 6 / ml, followed by PHA (Phytohemaglutinin) and PMA (phorbol 12- After activating with myristate 13-acetate, it was treated with cyclosporin A (CsA) with TMP derivative and positive control group for 24 hours, and then the amount of IL-2 resident in the culture acid solution was measured. Measured using 2 kits.

2. 측정결과2. Measurement result

면역자극원의 활성화군으로 PMA/PHA를 사용했을 경우 IL-2 생성량이 무첨가군(control)에 비해 550% 정도 IL-2 생성이 유도되었으며, 사이클로스포린A(CsA)의 경우 무첨가군과 비슷한 IL-2 생성량(거의 100% 억제 효과)을 보여주고 있으며, 농도에 거의 관계없이 매우 적은 농도에서 완벽하게 IL-2의 생성이 억제하였다. 이에 반해 TMP의 경우는 유도체에 따라 조금씩 차이를 보이고 있고, 그리고 TMP는 농도가 증가함에 따라 억제효과도 증가하는 양상을 보이고 있으며, 5.68 ug/ml의 농도에서는 양성대조군인 CsA와 유사한 정도의 억제 효과를 보이고 있다. 그리고 그 측정결과는 [표 2]와 [도 2]에 나타내었다. When PMA / PHA was used as an activator of immunostimulators, IL-2 production was induced by 550% compared to the control group. In the case of cyclosporin A (CsA), 2 production amount (nearly 100% inhibitory effect) was shown, and IL-2 production was completely inhibited at very low concentration regardless of concentration. On the other hand, TMP showed a slight difference according to derivatives, and TMP showed an inhibitory effect as the concentration increased. At a concentration of 5.68 ug / ml, the inhibitory effect was similar to that of the positive control CsA. Is showing. The measurement results are shown in [Table 2] and [FIG. 2].

트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP) 유도체의 IL-2 생성 억제 효과Inhibitory Effect of Trimethylphytosphingosine (TMP) Derivatives on IL-2 Production 구 분division IL-2(pg/ml)IL-2 (pg / ml) 5.68μg/ml5.68μg / ml 2.84μg/ml2.84μg / ml 1.42μg/ml1.42 μg / ml 0.71μg/ml0.71 μg / ml 무처리군No treatment group 122.5122.5 122.5122.5 122.5122.5 122.5122.5 활성화군Activation group 673.3673.3 673.3673.3 673.3673.3 673.3673.3 CsACsA 107.3107.3 117.9117.9 127.1127.1 127.9127.9 TMPTMP 125.4125.4 150.5150.5 208.6208.6 306.2306.2 Cyclic-TMPCyclic-TMP 152.5152.5 231.7231.7 286.5286.5 505.5505.5 Acidic-TMPAcidic-TMP 140.1140.1 240.6240.6 256.8256.8 490.2490.2 Galacto-DEPGalacto-dep 142.5142.5 250.7250.7 278.9278.9 480.6480.6

(실시예 4) 혈액암세포주(Jurkat-T)에서 NF-aT 활성 억제 측정Example 4 Measurement of Inhibition of NF-aT Activity in Blood Cancer Cell Line (Jurkat-T)

1. 배양 및 측정방법1. Culture and Measurement

트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP) 유도체가 IL-2 생성을 억제하는 것을 확인하였으며, IL-2 생성 억제 기전을 살펴보기 위해 NF-aT 활성 억제 여부를 혈액암세포주(Jurkat-T)를 이용하여 측정하였다. It was confirmed that trimethylphytosphingosine (TMP) derivatives inhibit IL-2 production. To investigate the mechanism of inhibition of IL-2 production, it was determined whether the inhibition of NF-aT activity was carried out using a blood cancer cell line (Jurkat-T). Measured.

먼저, 혈액암세포를 2x106/ml의 농도로 무혈청배지에 30분간 방치한다. 이때 세포집적도는 70% 정도의 융합성(confluency)되게 하였다. NF-aT 유전자와 lipofectamine 시약을 1:3의 비율로 혼합하여 혈액암세포(Jurkat)에 형질전환(transfection)을 한 다음 4시간 동안 반응하여 NF-aT 유전자가 Jurkat 세포에 들어가게 한다. 그리고 20%의 우태아혈청으로 처리하여 형질전환(transfetion)을 종료한 후 20시간 동안 배양한 혈액암세포주(Jurkat-T)를 24웰 배양판(24 well plate)으로 옮긴 후 혈액암세포주(Jurkat-T)를 2x105/well로 맞춘 후 TMP 유도체와 양성대조군인 사이클로스포린A(CsA)를 3시간 동안 전 배양시킨 후 혈액암세포주(Jurkat-T)를 활성화시키기 위해 CD3를 처리하고, 24시간 배양한 다음 세포를 회수하여 녹여낸 후 루시페라아제(luciferase) 반응을 통해 NF-aT의 활성도를 측정하였다.First, blood cancer cells are left in serum-free medium for 30 minutes at a concentration of 2x10 6 / ml. At this time, the cell density was about 70% confluency. The NF-aT gene and lipofectamine reagent are mixed at a ratio of 1: 3 to transform blood cancer cells (Jurkat), and then reacted for 4 hours to allow the NF-aT gene to enter Jurkat cells. In addition, the blood cancer cell line (Jurkat-T), which was cultured for 20 hours after completion of transfetion by treatment with 20% fetal bovine serum, was transferred to a 24-well plate, followed by a blood cancer cell line (Jurkat). -T) to 2x10 5 / well, TMP derivative and the positive control cyclosporin A (CsA) pre-culture for 3 hours, then treated with CD3 to activate the blood cancer cell line (Jurkat-T), and cultured for 24 hours Then, the cells were collected and thawed, and then, NF-aT activity was measured by luciferase reaction.

2. 측정결과2. Measurement result

혈액암세포주(Jurkat-T)에 CD3를 처리하면 NF-aT가 활성화되어 루시페라아제(luciferase) 유전화를 발현하여 루시페라아제(luciferase)의 발현량이 11.7배 증가하지만 이를 사이클로스포린A(CsA)로 처리하면 농도의존적으로 루시페라아제(luciferase)의 발현량이 감소하게 된다. 그리고 TMP 유도체의 경우 사이클로스포린A(CsA)와 달리 고농도에서도 NF-aT의 활성에 거의 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 관측되었다. 따라서 TMP유도체는 사이클로스포린A(CsA)와 다른 경로로 IL-2 분비를 억제하는 것으로 보여진다. 또한 TMP 유도체는 NF-kB(Nuclear factor-kappaB) 활성을 억제해 IL-2 생성을 억제하는 것으로 판단된다. 그리고 NF-aT 활성 결과는 [표 3]에 나타내었다.Treatment with CD3 in the blood cancer cell line (Jurkat-T) activates NF-aT to express luciferase genesis, resulting in a 11.7-fold increase in luciferase expression, but when treated with cyclosporin A (CsA) As a result, the amount of luciferase expression is reduced. Unlike cyclosporin A (CsA), TMP derivatives were observed to have little effect on NF-aT activity even at high concentrations. Thus, TMP derivatives have been shown to inhibit IL-2 secretion by a different pathway than cyclosporin A (CsA). In addition, TMP derivatives are believed to inhibit IL-2 production by inhibiting NF-kB (Nuclear factor-kappaB) activity. And NF-aT activity results are shown in [Table 3].

트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP) 유도체의 NF-aT 활성 억제능 측정Determination of NF-aT Activity of Trimethylphytosphingosine (TMP) Derivatives 구 분division 농도 (μg/ml)Concentration (μg / ml) 발현량Expression 증가폭(배)Increased width (times) 무처리군No treatment group 00 220.5220.5 1.01.0 CD3 처리군CD3 treatment group 55 2581.02581.0 11.711.7
CsA

CsA
1One 212.0212.0 1.01.0
0.10.1 991.5991.5 4.54.5 0.050.05 1286.01286.0 5.85.8
TMP

TMP
1010 1588.01588.0 7.27.2
22 1945.01945.0 8.88.8 0.40.4 2007.02007.0 9.19.1

(실시예 5) Mouse 비장세포를 이용한 트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP) 유도체의 Th1/Th2 사이토카인(cytokine) 분비 억제 실험Example 5 Inhibition of Th1 / Th2 Cytokine Secretion of Trimethylphytosphingosine (TMP) Derivatives Using Mouse Spleen Cells

1. 배양 및 측정방법1. Culture and Measurement

건선의 경우 Th1 세포의 활성에 의해 질병이 유발되므로 Th1 사이토카인(cytokine)의 분비억제가 질병의 치료에 중요한 인자가 된다. 이미 혈액암세포주(Jurkat-T)에서 IL-2의 억제 효과를 측정하였지만 Mouse의 비장세포를 이용해 Th1 사이토카인(cytokine)의 대표적인 감마인터페론(IFN-gamma)의 분비 억제 효과를 확인하였다. 또한 Th2 사이토카인(cytokine)인 IL-4을 측정해 TMP 유도체가 Th1을 선택적으로 억제하는지 측정해 보았다.In the case of psoriasis, the disease is caused by the activity of Th1 cells, the inhibition of Th1 cytokine secretion is an important factor in the treatment of the disease. The inhibitory effect of IL-2 was already measured in the blood cancer cell line (Jurkat-T), but mouse spleen cells were used to confirm the inhibitory effect of the representative gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) of Th1 cytokine. In addition, IL-4, a Th2 cytokine, was measured to determine whether TMP derivatives selectively inhibit Th1.

먼저, 흰쥐(Balb/c Mouse)를 경추탈골 시킨 후 알코올로 소독하여 복부를 절개한 다음 비장을 무균적으로 채취한 후 페니실린/스트렙프토마이신이 첨가된 항생제를 RPMI(Rosewell Park Memorial Institue)배지에 넣고 비장을 완전히 분쇄한 다음 한 개의 비장당 2ml의 RPMI 배지를 사용하였다. 그리고 분쇄한 비장 용액에 0.84% 암모니움 클로라이드 용액을 10초간 처리하여 적혈구 세포를 파괴한 다음 배지를 첨가해 적혈구 용혈반응을 정지하고 원심분리하여 가라앉은 세포를 채취하여 한 개의 비장세포에서 1x109/ml의 비장세포를 얻은 다음 세포분획을 하루 동안 배양하여 실험에 사용하였다. First, the cerebrospinal bone of the rat (Balb / c Mouse) is disinfected with alcohol, the abdomen is incised, the spleen is aseptically collected, and penicillin / streptomycin-added antibiotics are added to the RPMI (Rosewell Park Memorial Institue) medium. The spleen was ground completely and 2 ml of RPMI medium per spleen was used. And 1x10 to 0.84% ammonium chloride solution at a grinding spleen solution to treatment by destroying the red blood cells was added, and then the medium for 10 seconds a single spleen cell stops the red blood cell hemolysis reaction and centrifuged to collect a settled cells 9 / ml of splenocytes were obtained and then cell fractions were cultured for one day and used in the experiment.

그리고 T 세포를 활성화시키기 위해 PMA(phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate)/PHA (phytohemaglutinin)을 처리한 경우와 콘카나발린 A(Con A)를 처리한 경우를 사용하여 마우스 비장세포(splenocytes)를 활성화시키고, TMP 유도체를 처리하여 감마인터페론(INF-gamma)와 IL-4의 생성억제 효과를 바이오소스 키트(Biosource kit)를 이용하여 측정하였다.In addition, mouse splenocytes were activated by treatment with PMA (phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate) / PHA (phytohemaglutinin) and treatment with concanavalin A (Con A) to activate T cells. In addition, TMP derivatives were treated to determine the effect of inhibiting the production of gamma interferon (INF-gamma) and IL-4 using a biosource kit.

2. 측정결과2. Measurement result

PMA는 T 세포와 B 세포를 모두 자극하는 기능을 가지고 있으며, PHA는 PMA의 자극을 극대화시키는 보조자극제로 사용하여 측정한 결과 PMA/PHA로 처리한 마우스 비장세포에서 감마인터페론(IFN-gamma)과 IL-4 생성을 촉진하는 결과를 나타내었다. PMA has a function of stimulating both T cells and B cells, and PHA is measured as an adjuvant for maximizing PMA stimulation. As a result, PMA / PHA treated mouse spleen cells and gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) and Results that promote IL-4 production have been shown.

결과를 보면, 감마인터페론(IFN-gamma)의 경우 5.68μg/ml에서 무처리군은 0.21pg/ml의 IFN-gamma를 분비하지만 PMA/PHA 처리군에서는 267.40pg/ml 까지 생산이 유도되고, TMP를 처리하면 29.20pg/ml이 생성되었다. 그리고, 2.84μg/ml에서는 무처리군은 0.21pg/ml의 감마인터페론(IFN-gamma)를 분비하지만 PMA/PHA 처리군에서는 267.40pg/ml 까지 생산이 유도되고, TMP를 처리하면 75.19pg/ml이 생성되는 것으로 보아 감마인터페론(IFN-gamma)의 생성이 현저히 억제되는 것으로 나타내고 있다. Results show that gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) produces 0.21 pg / ml of IFN-gamma at 5.68 μg / ml, while PMA / PHA treated groups produce up to 267.40 pg / ml and TMP. Processing produced 29.20 pg / ml. In 2.84 μg / ml, the untreated group secreted 0.21 pg / ml of gamma interferon (IFN-gamma), but the PMA / PHA treated group induced production of up to 267.40 pg / ml, and TMP treated 75.19 pg / ml. This production indicates that the production of gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) is significantly suppressed.

IL-4의 경우 5.68μg/ml에서 무처리군은 1.35pg/ml를 생성하지만, PMA/PHA 처리군에서는 13.51pg/ml로 생성이 증가하고, TMP를 처리하면 9.05pg/ml 생성된다.그리고 2.84μg/ml에서는 무처리군은 1.35pg/ml를 생성하지만, PMA/PHA 처리군에서는 13.51pg/ml 생성이 증가하고, TMP를 처리하면 10.68pg/ml 생성되어 조금 억제되는 것으로 측정되었다. In case of IL-4, the untreated group produced 1.35 pg / ml at 5.68 μg / ml, but the production increased to 13.51 pg / ml in the PMA / PHA treated group, and 9.05 pg / ml when treated with TMP. At 2.84 μg / ml, the untreated group produced 1.35 pg / ml, but the PMA / PHA treated group increased 13.51 pg / ml, and TMP treatment resulted in 10.68 pg / ml, which was slightly inhibited.

상기 결과를 종합해보면, TMP는 Th1 사이토카인(cytokine)은 현저히 억제시키지만 Th2 사이토카인(cytokine)은 약한 억제를 보이므로 선택적 억제가 가능한 것으로 평가되어 Th1에 의해 유발되는 건선 치료에 효과적으로 사용할 수 있는 것으로 평가되었고 그 결과는 [표 4]에 나타내었다.Taken together, TMP significantly inhibits Th1 cytokine but weakly inhibits Th2 cytokine, suggesting that selective inhibition is possible, and it can be effectively used to treat psoriasis induced by Th1. It was evaluated and the results are shown in [Table 4].

또한, T 세포만 활성화시키는 콘카나발린 A(Con A)를 처리한 마우스 비장세포 실험에서도 비슷한 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. IFN-gamma의 경우 5.68μg/ml에서 무처리군은 5.71pg/ml를 생성하지만 PMA/PHA를 처리한 경우 114.00pg/ml로 증가하고, TMP를 함께 처리하면 31.73pg/ml이 생성되었다. 그리고 2.84μg/ml에서 무처리군은 5.71pg/ml를 생성하지만 PMA/PHA를 처리한 경우 114.00pg/ml로 증가하고, TMP를 함께 처리하면 56.06pg/ml이 생성되는 것으로 보아 IFN-gamma의 생성이 현저히 억제되는 것으로 나타내고 있다. Similar results were obtained in mouse splenocytes treated with Concanavalin A (Con A), which activates only T cells. In the case of IFN-gamma, the untreated group produced 5.71 pg / ml at 5.68 μg / ml, but increased to 114.00 pg / ml with PMA / PHA and 31.73 pg / ml with TMP. At 2.84 μg / ml, the untreated group produced 5.71 pg / ml, but increased to 114.00 pg / ml with PMA / PHA, and 56.06 pg / ml with TMP. The production is shown to be significantly suppressed.

IL-4의 경우 5.68μg/ml에서 무처리군은 2.39pg/ml 생성되지만 PMA/PHA를 처리한 경우는 55.14pg/ml로 증가하고, TMP를 처리하면 48.38pg/ml이 생성되었다. 그리고 2.84μg/ml에서 무처리군은 2.39pg/ml를 생성하지만 PMA/PHA 처리군에서는 55.14pg/ml로 증가하고, TMP를 처리하면 55.00pg/ml이 생성되어 거의 억제하지 못하는 것으로 평가되었으며, 그 결과는 [표 5]에 나타내었다.In the case of IL-4, 2.39 pg / ml of the non-treated group was produced at 5.68 μg / ml, but increased to 55.14 pg / ml of the PMA / PHA treatment and 48.38 pg / ml of the TMP treatment. At 2.84 μg / ml, the untreated group produced 2.39 pg / ml, but increased to 55.14 pg / ml in the PMA / PHA treated group, and 55.00 pg / ml was produced when treated with TMP, indicating little inhibition. The results are shown in [Table 5].

PMA/PHA로 활성화된 마우스 비장세포의 Th1/Th2 사이토카인 분비억제 효과Inhibitory Effects of Th1 / Th2 Cytokine Secretion on PMA / PHA-activated Mouse Spleen Cells 구 분division IFN-gamma (pg/ml)IFN-gamma (pg / ml) IL-4 (pg/ml)IL-4 (pg / ml) 5.68μg/ml5.68μg / ml 2.84μg/ml2.84μg / ml 5.68μg/ml5.68μg / ml 2.84μg/ml2.84μg / ml 무처리군No treatment group 0.210.21 0.210.21 1.351.35 1.351.35 PMA/PHAPMA / PHA 267.40267.40 267.40267.40 13.5113.51 13.5113.51 TMPTMP 29.2029.20 75.1975.19 9.059.05 10.6810.68 cyclic-TMPcyclic-TMP 27.6927.69 95.9695.96 8.388.38 12.1612.16 Acidic-TMPAcidic-TMP 25.7725.77 63.3763.37 7.847.84 10.1410.14 Galacto-TMPGalacto-tmp 20.2920.29 55.0055.00 7.307.30 10.0010.00

콘카나발린 A(CoA)로 활성화된 마우스 비장세포의 Th1/Th2 사이토카인 분비억제 효과Inhibitory Effects of Th1 / Th2 Cytokine Secretion on Mouse Splenocytes Activated by Concanavalin A (CoA) 구 분division IFN-gamma (pg/ml)IFN-gamma (pg / ml) IL-4 (pg/ml)IL-4 (pg / ml) 5.68μg/ml5.68μg / ml 2.84μg/ml2.84μg / ml 5.68μg/ml5.68μg / ml 2.84μg/ml2.84μg / ml 무처리군No treatment group 5.715.71 5.715.71 2.392.39 2.392.39 PMA+PHAPMA + PHA 114.00114.00 114.00114.00 55.1455.14 55.1455.14 TMPTMP 31.7331.73 56.0656.06 48.3848.38 55.0055.00 cyclic-TMPcyclic-TMP 32.7932.79 53.9453.94 45.1445.14 47.7047.70 Acidic-TMPAcidic-TMP 41.2541.25 53.9453.94 45.1445.14 47.7047.70 Galacto-TMPGalacto-tmp 39.1339.13 50.7750.77 42.3442.34 84.8684.86

(실시예 6) 트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP) 유도체의 세포이동능 측정Example 6 Measurement of Cell Mobility of Trimethylphytosphingosine (TMP) Derivative

1. 배양 및 측정방법1. Culture and Measurement

건선이 발달해 나가면서 과도하게 자라는 케라티노사이트 세포의 영양 공급을 위해서 혈관이 건선부위로 자라게 하였다. 거프(guff)관이 자라기 위해서는 혈관내피세포의 이동이 이루어지게 되는데 이를 억제하는 물질 또한 좋은 건선치료제가 될 수 있다. 이를 위해 사람 제대혈관 내피세포 (Human umbilical vein endotherial cell, HUVEC)를 이용해 TMP 유도체의 세포 이동능 억제 실험을 수행하였다.As psoriasis develops, blood vessels grow into psoriasis to nourish the overgrown keratinocyte cells. In order for the guff tube to grow, vascular endothelial cells move, and a substance that suppresses it may be a good psoriasis treatment. To this end, human umbilical vein endotherial cells (HUVECs) were used to inhibit cell migration of TMP derivatives.

먼저, 사람 제대혈관 내피세포(HUVEC)와 TMP 유도체를 넣고 세포가 꽉 찰때까지 배양을 한 다음 배양한 후 옐로팁(yellow tip)으로 세포표면을 그어서 세포를 제거한 후 세포가 없는 빈 공간을 만들었다. 만들어진 빈 공간 사이로 사람 제대혈관 내피세포(HUVEC)가 이동해 오는 것을 관찰하여 세포이동능을 측정하였으며, 이동 정도의 측정방법은 빈 공간으로 침투된 세포의 개수를 측정하는 방법을 사용하였다.First, human umbilical vascular endothelial cells (HUVEC) and TMP derivatives were added and cultured until the cells were full, followed by cultivation. Human umbilical vascular endothelial cells (HUVEC) were observed to move between the created empty spaces, and cell mobility was measured. As a measure of the degree of migration, a method of measuring the number of cells penetrated into the empty spaces was used.

2. 측정결과2. Measurement result

무처리군에서 시간이 지남에 따라 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 사람 제대혈관 내피세포(HUVRC)가 이동해 오는 것을 관찰할 수 있고, TMP를 처리하면 세포이동이 억제되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 그리고 TMP와 유사하게 고리(cyclic) TMP, 갈락토실(galctosyl) DEP와 산성(acidic) TMP도 억제하는 것을 알 수 있었다.In the untreated group, as seen in FIG. 3, human umbilical vascular endothelial cells (HUVRC) can be observed to move over time, and it was confirmed that cell migration was inhibited by treatment with TMP. Similar to TMP, cyclic TMP, galactosyl DEP and acidic TMP were also inhibited.

(실시예 7) 트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP) 함유 나노입자의 제조Example 7 Preparation of Trimethylphytosphingosine (TMP) -Containing Nanoparticles

본 실시예는 TMP 및 그 유도체가 물에 녹지 않기 때문에 가용화하기 위해 리포좀과 나노에멀젼으로 제조하였다. This example was prepared with liposomes and nanoemulsions for solubilization because TMP and its derivatives are insoluble in water.

1. 트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP) 함유 리포좀 1. Trimethylphytosphingosine (TMP) -containing liposomes

가. 리포좀의 제조방법end. Method for preparing liposomes

TMP 함유 리포좀을 제조하기 위해서는 TMP와 레시틴을 에탄올에 완전히 녹인 후 강하게 화학반응(stirring) 하면서 증류수를 천천히 첨가하여 리포좀을 만들었으며, 입자의 크기를 줄이기 위해 초음파를 처리하거나 압출기(extruder)를 통과해 입자 크기를 조절하였다. 또한 리포좀 입자의 피부투과를 촉진하기 위해 폴록사머/투윈20(Poloxamer/tween 20)의 피부투과 촉진제를 각각 0.5%씩 첨가하여 제조하였다. In order to prepare TMP-containing liposomes, TMP and lecithin are completely dissolved in ethanol, and then strongly chemically reacted (stirring), and distilled water is slowly added to make liposomes. Ultrasonic treatment or extruder is performed to reduce particle size. Particle size was adjusted. In addition, 0.5% of poloxamer / tween 20 skin permeation accelerators were used to promote skin permeation of liposome particles. Prepared by addition.

나. 리포좀의 제조I. Preparation of Liposomes

리포좀을 아래 [표 6]의 실험 예 1 내지 4의 조성비에 의해 상기 가.에 따라 리포좀을 제조하였다.Liposomes were prepared according to the above A. by the composition ratios of Experimental Examples 1 to 4 in Table 6 below.

단위 : 중량부                                                     Unit: parts by weight 구성성분 Ingredient 실험 예 1Experimental Example 1 실험 예 2Experimental Example 2 실험 예 3Experimental Example 3 실험 예 4Experimental Example 4 TMPTMP 0.50.5 1.01.0 1.01.0 0.50.5 레시틴lecithin 33 33 33 33 에탄올ethanol 1010 1010 1010 1010 멘톨menthol 0.10.1 0.10.1 0.10.1 0.10.1 폴록사머Poloxamer 0.50.5 0.50.5 0.50.5 0.50.5 Tween 20Tween 20 0.50.5 0.50.5 0.50.5 0.50.5 목단피추출물Peel Extract 00 00 33 33 버드나무피 추출물Willow Bark Extract 00 00 55 55 증류수Distilled water 85.485.4 84.984.9 76.976.9 77.477.4 총계sum 100.0100.0 100.0100.0 100.0100.0 100.0100.0

2. 트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP) 함유 나노에멀젼2. Trimethylphytosphingosine (TMP) Containing Nanoemulsion

가. 나노에멀젼의 제조방법end. Manufacturing method of nanoemulsion

레시틴과 TMP를 에탄올에 용해시킨 다음 PEG-8 카프릴릭/카프릭 글리세마이드(LAS)와 이소프로필미리스테이트(IMP)를 상기 에탄올 용액에 첨가한다. 그리고 멘톨을 녹인 증류수를 상기 에탄올 용액에 첨가한 후 30분 내지 1시간 교반하여 나노에멀젼을 제조하였다. 또한 나노에멀젼 입자의 피부투과를 촉진하기 위해 폴록사머/투윈20(Poloxamer/tween 20)의 피부투과 촉진제를 1~2 중량부를 첨가하여 제조하였다.Lecithin and TMP are dissolved in ethanol and then PEG-8 caprylic / capric glycerides (LAS) and isopropyl myristate (IMP) are added to the ethanol solution. And distilled water dissolved in menthol was added to the ethanol solution and stirred for 30 minutes to 1 hour to prepare a nanoemulsion. In addition, in order to promote skin penetration of the nanoemulsion particles, 1 to 2 parts by weight of a skin permeation accelerator of Poloxamer / tween 20 is added. Prepared by addition.

나. 나노에멀젼의 제조I. Preparation of Nanoemulsions

나노에멀젼을 아래 [표 7]의 실험 예 5 내지 8의 조성비에 의해 상기 가.에 따라 나노에멀젼을 제조하였다.The nanoemulsion was prepared according to the above A. by the composition ratio of Experimental Examples 5 to 8 in Table 7 below.

단위 : 중량부                                                       Unit: parts by weight 구성성분Ingredient 실험 예 5Experimental Example 5 실험 예 6Experimental Example 6 실험 예 7Experimental Example 7 실험 예 8Experimental Example 8 TMPTMP 0.50.5 1.01.0 1.01.0 0.50.5 레시틴lecithin 22 22 22 22 LASLAS 1515 1515 1515 1515 IPMIPM 33 33 33 33 에탄올ethanol 1515 1515
15

15
1515
목단피 추출물Bark Extract 00 00 33 33 버드나무피 추출물Willow Bark Extract 00 00 55 55 멘톨menthol 0.10.1 0.10.1 0.10.1 0.10.1 폴록사머Poloxamer 1One 22 22 1One Tween20Tween20 1One 22 22 1One 증류수Distilled water 62.462.4 59.959.9 51.951.9 54.454.4 총계sum 100.0100.0 100.0100.0 100.0100.0 100100

3. 평가방법3. Evaluation method

상기 1 및 2의 방법에 의해 제조한 리포좀(실험 예 1 내지 4) 및 나노에멀젼 (실험 예 5 내지 8)을 각각 남여 성인 환자 각 4명에 대해 병변 부위에 1일 2회씩 바른 후 일주일 동안 관찰하였다.Liposomes prepared by the methods 1 and 2 (Experimental Examples 1 to 4) and nanoemulsions (Experimental Examples 5 to 8) were applied twice a day to the lesion site for each of four male and female adult patients, and observed for one week. It was.

4. 평가결과 4. Evaluation result

상기 3의 방법에 따라 병변 부위에 1일 2회씩 바른 후 일주일 동안 관찰한 결과 리포좀 및 나노에멀젼을 바른 환자의 병변부위가 매우 호전되는 것으로 평가되었다. 따라서 TMP와 그 유도체는 건선 치료에 중요한 Th1 면역반응을 선택적으로 억제할 뿐 아니라 TNF-a와 같은 염증성 사이토카인도 억제하고, 세포이동능을 억제하는 건선치료에 중요한 물질이 될 수 있는 것으로 평가되었다.After applying twice a day to the lesion site according to the method of 3, and observed for a week, it was evaluated that the lesion site of the patient who applied liposomes and nanoemulsions improved very much. Therefore, TMP and its derivatives were evaluated to be able to selectively inhibit Th1 immune response, which is important for psoriasis treatment, to inhibit inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-a and to be an important substance for psoriasis treatment that inhibits cell mobility. .

상기에서 설명 드린 바와 같이 본 발명은 상기의 실시예를 통해 그 효능의 우수성이 입증되었지만 본 발명은 상기의 구성에 의해서만 반드시 한정되는 것은 아니고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지 치환, 변형 및 변경이 가능하다.As described above, the present invention has been proved to be excellent in its efficacy through the above embodiments, but the present invention is not necessarily limited only by the above configuration, and various substitutions may be made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. , Modifications and variations are possible.

도 1은 본 발명을 인간각질형성세포주인 HaCaT 세포주를 이용하여 트리메칠파이토스핑고신(TMP) 유도체의 TNF-a 유도 억제 효과를 나타낸 그래프이다.1 is a graph showing the effect of the TNF-a induction of trimethyl phytosphingosine (TMP) derivative using HaCaT cell line as a human keratinocyte cell line according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명을 HaCaT 세포주를 이용하여 트리메칠파이토스핑고신(TMP) 유도체의 IL-2 생성 억제 효과를 나타낸 그래프이다.Figure 2 is a graph showing the effect of inhibiting IL-2 production of trimethyl phytosphingosine (TMP) derivative using the HaCaT cell line according to the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명을 사람 제대혈관 내피세포(HUVEC)를 이용하여 트리메칠파이토스핑고신(TMP) 유도체의 세포 이동능을 나타낸 그림이다.Figure 3 is a diagram showing the cell migration capacity of the trimethyl phytosphingosine (TMP) derivative using the human umbilical cord vascular endothelial cells (HUVEC) according to the present invention.

Claims (9)

트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP), 고리트리메칠피토스핑고신 (cyclic TMP), 산성 트리메칠피토스핑고신(acidic TMP), 갈락토실 디에칠피토스핑고신(galctosyl DEP)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 또는 그 이상을 유효성분으로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 피토스핑고신 유도체를 함유한 건선 예방 및 치료용 조성물.From the group consisting of trimethylphytosphingosine (TMP), cyclic trimethylphytosphingosine (cyclic TMP), acidic trimethylphytosphingosine (acidic TMP), and galactosyl diethylphytosphingosine (galctosyl DEP). A composition for preventing and treating psoriasis containing a phytosphingosine derivative, characterized in that it contains one or more selected as an active ingredient. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 트리메칠피토스핑고신(TMP)은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 것을 특징으로 하는 피토스핑고신 유도체를 함유한 건선 예방 및 치료용 조성물.The trimethyl phytosphingosine (TMP) is a composition for preventing and treating psoriasis containing a phytosphingosine derivative, characterized in that represented by the following formula (1).
Figure 112008086783914-PAT00005
Figure 112008086783914-PAT00005
(화학식 1)                 (Formula 1)
제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 고리 트리메칠피토스핑고신(cyclic TMP)은 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 것을 특징으로 하는 피토스핑고신 유도체를 함유한 건선 예방 및 치료용 조성물.The ring trimethylphytosphingosine (cyclic TMP) is a composition for preventing and treating psoriasis containing a phytosphingosine derivative, characterized in that represented by the following formula (2).
Figure 112008086783914-PAT00006
Figure 112008086783914-PAT00006
(화학식 2)                    (Formula 2)
제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 산성 트리메칠피토스핑고신(acidic TMP)은 하기 화학식 3으로 표시되는 것을 특징으로 하는 피토스핑고신 유도체를 함유한 건선 예방 및 치료용 조성물.The acidic trimethylphytosphingosine (acidic TMP) is a composition for preventing and treating psoriasis containing a phytosphingosine derivative, characterized in that represented by the following formula (3).
Figure 112008086783914-PAT00007
Figure 112008086783914-PAT00007
(화학식 3)                      (Formula 3)
제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 갈락토실 디에칠피토스핑고신(galctosyl DEP)은 하기 화학식 4으로 표 시되는 것을 특징으로 하는 피토스핑고신 유도체를 함유한 건선 예방 및 치료용 조성물.The galactosyl diethyl phytosphingosine (galctosyl DEP) is a composition for preventing and treating psoriasis containing a phytosphingosine derivative, characterized in that represented by the following formula (4).
Figure 112008086783914-PAT00008
Figure 112008086783914-PAT00008
(화학식 4)                        (Formula 4)
제 1항 내지 제 5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, 상기 조성물은 리포좀 또는 나노에멀젼의 담체를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 피부질환 및 건선 예방 및 치료용 조성물.The composition is a composition for preventing and treating skin diseases and psoriasis, characterized in that it comprises a carrier of liposomes or nanoemulsion. 제 1항 내지 제 5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, 상기 트리메칠피토스핑고신 유도체는 100 중량부에 대하여 0.01~10.0 중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 피부질환 및 건선 예방 및 치료용 조성물.The trimethylphytosphingosine derivative is a composition for preventing and treating skin diseases and psoriasis, characterized in that it comprises 0.01 to 10.0 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight. 제 1항 내지 제 5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, 상기 조성물은 식염수, 링거액, 덱스트로즈 용액, 말토 덱스트린 용액, 글리세롤, 에탄올 중에서 1성분 또는 그 이상을 선택하여 담체로 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 피부질환 및 건선 예방 및 치료용 조성물. The composition is selected from one or more of saline, Ringer's solution, dextrose solution, maltodextrin solution, glycerol, ethanol as a carrier, characterized in that the composition for preventing and treating skin diseases and psoriasis. 제 1항 내지 제 5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, 상기 조성물은 연고, 크림, 유액 겔, 스프레이, 로션, 리포좀, 나노에멀젼 형태로 제제화할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 피부질환 및 건선 예방 및 치료용 조성물. The composition is an ointment, cream, emulsion gel, spray, lotion, liposome, a composition for preventing and treating skin diseases and psoriasis, characterized in that it can be formulated in the form of nanoemulsion.
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WO2013085347A1 (en) * 2011-12-07 2013-06-13 가톨릭대학교 산학협력단 Novel phytosphingosine derivatives and cosmetic composition comprising same for preventing and improving inflammatory skin diseases and hyperkeratosis diseases
KR101386623B1 (en) * 2012-02-14 2014-04-17 최명준 A composition for skin-whitening comprising trimethylphytosphingosine
US9868697B2 (en) 2011-12-07 2018-01-16 The Catholic University Of Korea Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation Phytosphingosine derivatives, and composition comprising same for preventing and treating inflammatory skin diseases, autoimmune diseases, and hyperkeratosis diseases

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KR20190046241A (en) 2017-10-25 2019-05-07 (주)예스킨 Composition for treating psoriasis
KR102085592B1 (en) 2018-05-28 2020-03-06 충남대학교산학협력단 Composition comprising salvianolic acid A for preventing or treating for inflammatory skin diseases

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WO2013085347A1 (en) * 2011-12-07 2013-06-13 가톨릭대학교 산학협력단 Novel phytosphingosine derivatives and cosmetic composition comprising same for preventing and improving inflammatory skin diseases and hyperkeratosis diseases
US9868697B2 (en) 2011-12-07 2018-01-16 The Catholic University Of Korea Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation Phytosphingosine derivatives, and composition comprising same for preventing and treating inflammatory skin diseases, autoimmune diseases, and hyperkeratosis diseases
KR101386623B1 (en) * 2012-02-14 2014-04-17 최명준 A composition for skin-whitening comprising trimethylphytosphingosine

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