KR20100069111A - Manure spreader mounted on of vechicle - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A manure spreader capable of mounting on a vehicle is provided to spread manure using the exclusive engine of the vehicle as the power source by mounting the manure spreader on a luggage room of the vehicle. CONSTITUTION: A manure spreader capable of mounting on a vehicle comprises the following: a case body(12) formed to accept composts; a drive unit driven by the fluid pressure of the automotive engine; a transfer conveyor transferring composts with by a drive unit; an exhaust unit adjusting the emission quantity of the compost transferred to the transfer conveyor; a spreading plate(6) spreading a manure by the power transmitted through a bevel gear part(24) on the rear side of the ship upper part; a drive unit including a transfer conveyor; and a exhaust unit.

Description

Vehicle-mounted compost spreader {MANURE SPREADER MOUNTED ON OF VECHICLE}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vehicle-mounted compost spreader, and more particularly, to a vehicle-mounted compost spreader that allows compost spreaders mounted on a vehicle loading box to spray compost using the power of a dedicated engine.

Conventional vehicle-mounted compost spreader, the housing is formed to accommodate the compost, the hydraulic pump driven by the hydraulic of the vehicle engine, the transfer conveyor for transferring the compost by the hydraulic pump, the compost transferred to the transfer conveyor It is configured to include an opening and closing door for adjusting the discharge of the, and the spreading plate for spraying the compost discharged through the opening and closing door.

The conventional vehicle-mounted compost spreader operates the conveying conveyor and the spreading plate by driving a hydraulic pump connected to a belt by a power take off (PTO) of an automobile engine.

Since the vehicle-mounted compost spreader uses engine power of an automobile by using a power take-off device, there is a problem in that the power for driving the conveying conveyor and the spreading plate is weak during compost spreading.

In order to solve the above problems, the vehicle-mounted compost spreader of the Utility Model No. 20-0380191, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, two hydraulic pumps (1) to the conveying conveyor (4) and the spreading plate (6) 8) (10) are connected to each other and directly driven.

The two hydraulic pumps 8 and 10 are connected to the hydraulic device of the engine and driven to operate the conveying conveyor 4 and the spreading plate 6 connected by the belt and the chain.

The conveying conveyor 4 is operated from the front of the housing 12 to the rear to transfer the compost to the rear through the opened opening and closing door 16. The spreading plate 6 is sprayed by rotating the compost supplied by the conveying conveyor 4.

The compost sprayed to the said spreading plate 6 is spread | spreaded in the spreading range adjusted by the spreading range adjustment board 9 provided in the back of the enclosure 12. As shown in FIG.

As described above, the two hydraulic pumps 8 and 10 installed in the compost spreader increase the driving force of the conveying conveyor 4 and the spreading plate 6, but are connected to the oil hydraulic system of the engine. There is a problem in that the structure of the device becomes complicated, such as the arrangement of an illustration (not shown).

In addition, the use of two hydraulic pumps (8) and (10) requires the use of multiple belts and chains to connect to the conveying conveyor (4) and the spreading plate (6), which leads to complicated structures and many parts. There is a problem.

In addition, the two hydraulic pumps (8) and (10) should be installed at an easy connection position with the conveying conveyor (4) and the spreading plate (6), but it is difficult to secure such a mounting position.

In addition, as two hydraulic pumps (8) and (10) should be installed, there is a problem that the manufacturing cost for the compost spreader is increased.

The present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to mount a compost spreader in the loading of the vehicle to be able to spread the compost using a dedicated engine as a power source.

Still another object of the present invention is to allow the opening and closing of the enclosure to be adjusted by rotating a handle provided on the outside of the enclosure.

The present invention for achieving the object, the housing is formed to accommodate the compost, the drive means driven by the hydraulic of the vehicle engine, the conveying conveyor for transporting the compost by the drive means, and the conveying conveyor In the on-vehicle compost spreader comprising a discharge means for adjusting the discharge of the compost and the spreading plate for spraying the compost by the power transmitted through the bevel gear portion in the upper rear of the enclosure, the conveying conveyor is a dedicated engine Drive means provided to drive by power; It characterized in that it comprises a discharge means for discharging a certain amount by the opening and closing door operated by the handle through the rear of the enclosure.

The drive means, characterized in that it comprises a dedicated engine for the spreader is installed on the upper front of the housing of the compost spreader, and a plurality of pulleys and belts are installed in the housing to transfer the power of the dedicated engine.

The discharge means includes an opening and closing door for opening and closing the rear of the enclosure, an eccentric support bar which is assembled and installed to facilitate the opening and closing operation of the opening and closing door to the enclosure, a rotation lever installed on the eccentric support bar from the outside of the enclosure, and one side to the rotation lever It is characterized in that it comprises a jangbong which is installed to be coupled to the screw, and a handle which is installed to rotate the other side of the bong.

According to the present invention, by using only one engine as a drive source, there is an effect that can simplify the structure of the compost spreader.

In addition, there is an effect that can be precisely adjusted through the manual operation lever to discharge the discharge door accommodated in the enclosure.

In addition, since only one dedicated engine is installed on the front of the enclosure without using multiple hydraulic pumps, there is an effect that a large compost loading capacity can be manufactured and used.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

A general vehicle-mounted compost spreader includes a housing 12 formed to accommodate compost, drive means hydraulically driven by the vehicle engine, a transfer conveyor 4 for transferring compost by the drive means, and Discharge means for adjusting the discharge of the compost transferred to the conveying conveyor (4), and the spreading plate (6) installed to spray the compost by the power transmitted through the bevel gear portion 24 of the upper rear of the housing (12) It includes.

Since the above general structure has been described in the related art, duplicated description will be omitted.

Next, features of the on-vehicle compost spreader according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 9.

As shown in FIG. 3, the vehicle-mounted compost spreader according to the present invention includes a dedicated engine 22 for a spreader installed on an upper portion of the front of the enclosure 12, and a housing for transmitting power of the dedicated engine 22. And a driving means including a plurality of pulleys (P) and belts (B) provided at (12).

The dedicated engine 22 described above is not connected to the engine of the vehicle on which the compost spreader is mounted, and is independently installed and used for the compost spreader.

The dedicated engine 22 is installed above the front surface of the housing 12 so as to be positioned above the cap of the vehicle. Thereby, the housing | casing 12 in which the loading capacity of compost was increased can be manufactured. The dedicated engine 22 is connected to the first pulley P1 by the first belt B1 and is engaged with the first pulley P1 as shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 and 9. The second pulley P2 is connected to the third pulley P3 by the second belt B2. The third pulley P3 installed at the rear upper portion of the enclosure 12 is connected to the fourth pulley P4 installed at the other side through the bevel gear part 24. In addition, the fourth pulley P4 is connected to the fifth pulley P5 of the reducer 26 by a third belt B3.

Power generated in the dedicated engine 22 is transmitted to the fifth pulley P5 installed in the reduction gear 26 through the belt B and the pulley P.

In addition, the conveying conveyor (4) has a chain gear 28, which is installed on the rear side of the housing 12 to rotate with the power transmitted through the reducer (26). The chain gears 28 are provided with chains 30 on both sides thereof to enable infinite rotation. And between the chain 30, the spacing bar 32 which pushes compost across the bottom of the enclosure 12 is provided.

In addition, the vehicle-mounted compost spreader, as shown in Figs. 3 and 6, the rear of the enclosure 12 to diverge the power of the dedicated engine 22 transmitted through the pulley (P) and the belt (B). A pair of bevel gear portions 24 installed on the upper portion, a downward transmission shaft 34 connected to each bevel gear portion 24, and a rear transmission shaft 34 disposed behind the enclosure 12. Spread plate 6 is installed to rotate at the bottom of the.

In the bevel gear portion 24, a first bevel gear 38 is disposed at a predetermined interval on the drive shaft 36 connecting the third pulley P3 and the fourth pulley P4. A second bevel gear 40 is disposed in each of the first bevel gears 38 so as to be vertically engaged to diverge power downward.

Each of the second bevel gears 40 is provided with a downward transmission shaft 34 through which power is transmitted. At the lower end of the downward transmission shaft 34, a spreading plate 6 for spraying compost supplied by the conveying conveyor 4 is provided. The spreading plate 6 spreads the compost by centrifugal force. And the spraying range adjustment board 9 which can adjust an angle is provided in the enclosure 12 side in which the spreading plate 6 was installed.

In addition, the vehicle-mounted compost spreader, the opening and closing door 16 for opening and closing the rear of the enclosure 12, and the eccentric support bar 42 which is installed to facilitate the opening and closing operation of the opening and closing door 16 to the enclosure 12 and In addition, the rotary lever 44 is installed on the eccentric support bar 42 from the outside of the housing 12, the long rod 46 is installed by screwing one side to the rotary lever 44, and the long rod 46 It is provided with a discharge means including a handle 48 is installed to be rotated on the other side of the.

The opening and closing door 16 is installed inside the bevel gear part 24 to open and close the rear of the enclosure 12. In addition, the opening and closing door 16 is provided with a rubber plate at the lower end so as not to disturb the movement of the conveying conveyor (4). The opening and closing door 16 is attached to the inner upper surface and the eccentric support bar 42 is installed on the inner surface of the housing. The eccentric support bar 42 is to facilitate the rotation operation of the opening and closing door 16.

The eccentric support bar 42 is provided with a rotation lever 44 so as to rotate the opening and closing door 16 from the outside of the housing 12. The rotary lever 44 is provided with a long rod 46 that is screwed on one side and fixed to a bearing on the other side. And the handle 48 which can be rotated is provided in the long rod 46 by the side fixed by a bearing.

The long rod 46 can adjust the opening amount of the opening / closing door 16 when the handle 48 is rotated to the right, and the closing amount of the opening / closing door 16 can be adjusted by rotating the handle 48 to the left.

As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the compost spreader formed as described above can be mounted on a freight car and used.

Hereinafter, the effect | action of this invention made as mentioned above is demonstrated.

First, the vehicle-mounted compost spreader may be used by being mounted on a loading box of a vehicle, or may be used by being tractionably connected to other vehicle means.

After placing the compost in the enclosure 12 and moving the compost spreader to the compost spreading area, rotate the long rod 46 with the handle 48 so that the compost of the enclosure 12 can be discharged. Push. As the rotary lever 44 is pushed to the right, the eccentric support bar 42 lifts the opening and closing door 16 to open the rear of the enclosure 12.

After opening the opening / closing door 16 to some extent, the dedicated engine 22 mounted on the upper front side of the enclosure 12 is operated. The power generated by the operation of the dedicated engine 22 is the first belt (B1), the first pulley (P1), the second pulley (P2), the third pulley (P3), the drive shaft (36), the fourth pulley ( P4), the fifth pulley (P5), it is delivered to the reducer (26).

Power transmitted through the reducer 26 rotates the chain gear 28 to rotate the chain 30 indefinitely. The interval maintaining bar 32 provided in the chain 30 by the rotation of the chain 30 transfers the compost accumulated in the enclosure 12 to the rear of the enclosure 12.

The compost conveyed to the rear of the enclosure 12 by the conveying conveyor 4 is supplied onto the spreading plate 6.

The compost supplied on the above-mentioned spreading plate 6 is spread | spreaded to the ground by the spreading plate 6 rotating by the power of the dedicated engine 22. As shown in FIG.

The compost sprayed by the said spreading plate 6 can adjust a spreading area by adjusting the spreading range adjusting plate 9.

The present invention is a compost spreader equipped with a dedicated engine to facilitate the vehicle mounting as well as accurate driving of the conveying conveyor and the spreading plate, can be widely moved in the agricultural machinery industry.

1 is a plan view showing the main configuration of a vehicle-mounted compost spreader according to the prior art.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing an outer side surface of the on-vehicle compost spreader shown in Fig. 1.

3 is a perspective view showing a vehicle-mounted compost spreader according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a front view showing the compost spreader shown in FIG. 3. FIG.

FIG. 5 is a rear view of the compost spreader shown in FIG. 3. FIG.

FIG. 6 is a plan view of the compost spreader shown in FIG. 3. FIG.

Fig. 7 is a side view showing the compost spreader shown in Fig. 3.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing that the compost spreader shown in Fig. 1 is mounted on a vehicle.

9 is a side view showing a vehicle-mounted compost spreader according to the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

4: Conveyor 6: Spreader

12: enclosure 16: opening and closing door

22: dedicated engine 24: bevel gear

34: downward transmission shaft 42: eccentric support bar

44: rotary lever 46: Jangbong

48: handle B: belt

P: Pulley

Claims (3)

The housing 12 is formed to accommodate the compost, the drive means driven by the hydraulic of the vehicle engine, the conveying conveyor (4) for transporting the compost by the drive means, and the conveying conveyor 4 The vehicle-mounted compost spreader comprising a discharge means for adjusting the discharge of the compost and the spreading plate 6 for spraying the compost by the power transmitted through the bevel gear portion 24 in the upper rear of the enclosure (12) In Drive means provided to drive the conveying conveyor by the power of the dedicated engine 22; Vehicle discharge compost spreader characterized in that it comprises a discharge means for discharging a predetermined amount by the opening and closing door (16) operated by the handle 48 through the rear of the enclosure (12). The method of claim 1, The driving means, the spreader dedicated engine 22 is installed on the upper front of the housing 12 of the compost spreader, and a plurality of pulleys (P) installed in the housing 12 to transmit the power of the dedicated engine 22 (P). And a belt (B). The method of claim 1, The discharge means, the opening and closing door 16 for opening and closing the rear of the enclosure 12, the eccentric support bar 42 is installed to facilitate the opening and closing operation of the opening and closing door 16 to the enclosure 12, and the enclosure ( Rotating lever 44 is installed on the eccentric support bar 42 from the outside of 12), the long rod 46 is installed by screwing one side to the rotary lever 44, and rotates to the other side of the long rod 46 Vehicle-mounted compost spreader, characterized in that it comprises a handle 48 is installed to operate.

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