KR20100052105A - Plasma display panel - Google Patents
Plasma display panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20100052105A KR20100052105A KR1020080110986A KR20080110986A KR20100052105A KR 20100052105 A KR20100052105 A KR 20100052105A KR 1020080110986 A KR1020080110986 A KR 1020080110986A KR 20080110986 A KR20080110986 A KR 20080110986A KR 20100052105 A KR20100052105 A KR 20100052105A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- gas barrier
- layer
- substrate
- barrier layer
- display panel
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J11/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
- H01J11/20—Constructional details
- H01J11/34—Vessels, containers or parts thereof, e.g. substrates
- H01J11/36—Spacers, barriers, ribs, partitions or the like
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J11/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
- H01J11/20—Constructional details
- H01J11/34—Vessels, containers or parts thereof, e.g. substrates
- H01J11/42—Fluorescent layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/20—Manufacture of screens on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted or stored; Applying coatings to the vessel
- H01J9/22—Applying luminescent coatings
- H01J9/227—Applying luminescent coatings with luminescent material discontinuously arranged, e.g. in dots or lines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/24—Manufacture or joining of vessels, leading-in conductors or bases
- H01J9/241—Manufacture or joining of vessels, leading-in conductors or bases the vessel being for a flat panel display
- H01J9/242—Spacers between faceplate and backplate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J11/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
- H01J11/10—AC-PDPs with at least one main electrode being out of contact with the plasma
- H01J11/12—AC-PDPs with at least one main electrode being out of contact with the plasma with main electrodes provided on both sides of the discharge space
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a plasma display panel, and more particularly, to a plasma display panel capable of removing impurities in a discharge cell and a method of manufacturing the same.
In general, a plasma display panel is a device for realizing a predetermined image by exciting a phosphor with ultraviolet rays generated by gas discharge. The plasma display panel may be classified into an AC type and an AC type.
The AC plasma display panel has a structure in which an electrode formed in a discharge space is not covered by a dielectric and is not exposed, and the DC plasma display panel has a structure in which an electrode formed in a discharge space is exposed.
Currently, an AC plasma display panel is generally widely used, and an AC plasma display panel is largely composed of a back substrate and a front substrate, and has a structure having discharge cells serving as discharge spaces therebetween.
In this case, an address electrode and a dielectric layer are formed on the rear substrate, a partition wall is formed on the dielectric layer to distinguish discharge cells, and a phosphor layer is formed in the discharge cell divided by the partition wall.
A sustain electrode pair consisting of a pair of transparent electrodes and a bus electrode is formed on the front substrate in a direction crossing the address electrode, and a dielectric layer and a protective film are formed on the front substrate including the sustain electrode pair.
The rear substrate and the front substrate thus constructed are joined by a sealing material, thereby completing the plasma display panel.
The plasma display panel has a high resolution and large screen configuration, and has been spotlighted as a next generation thin display device.
An object of the present invention is to provide a plasma display panel capable of removing impurities present in a discharge cell using a gas barrier layer made of a porous material, and a method of manufacturing the same.
Technical problems to be achieved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned technical problems, and other technical problems not mentioned above are clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following descriptions. Could be.
According to the present invention, a plasma display panel includes a first substrate having an address electrode, a first dielectric layer, and a partition wall, and a second substrate having a sustain electrode pair, a second dielectric layer, and a passivation layer coupled to the first substrate with a partition wall therebetween. A phosphor layer formed in a discharge cell between the partition walls and the partition walls, and a gas barrier layer formed on at least one surface of the phosphor layer surface and the partition wall surface and formed of at least one of silica gel, bauxite, and activated carbon. Can be configured.
Here, the thickness of the gas barrier layer is 1 to 90um, the particle size of the gas barrier layer is 2-6um, the spacing between the particles may be 0.01-10um.
In addition, the gas barrier layer may be formed on a portion of the surface of the phosphor layer to expose a portion of the surface of the phosphor layer, or may be formed on a portion of the surface of the barrier rib so that a portion of the surface of the barrier layer is exposed.
In addition, the surface of the gas barrier layer may have an uneven shape.
Meanwhile, a method of manufacturing a plasma display panel according to the present invention includes a first substrate having an address electrode, a first dielectric layer, a partition wall, and discharge cells divided by the partition wall, a second electrode having a sustain electrode pair, a second dielectric layer, and a protective film. Preparing a substrate, forming a phosphor layer in a discharge cell, mixing a vehicle, powder made of at least one of silica gel, bauxite, and activated carbon to form a gas barrier paste, and forming a gas barrier paste on the surface of the phosphor layer. And applying to at least one of the surfaces of the barrier ribs, drying and firing the applied gas barrier paste to form a gas barrier layer, and bonding the first substrate and the second substrate to each other. .
Here, the gas barrier paste may include a powder having 0.1 to 10% by weight and a vehicle having a 90 to 99.9% by weight.
Other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The plasma display panel and the manufacturing method according to the present invention has the following effects.
The present invention can remove impurities present in the discharge cell by forming a gas barrier layer made of a porous material on the partition wall and the phosphor layer.
Therefore, by reducing misdischarges and residual images due to impurities present in the discharge cells, the reliability of the plasma display panel can be improved and the overall quality can be improved.
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In general, a plasma display panel is discharged under the influence of an electric field like a fluorescent lamp.
The gas present in the plasma display panel is a mixed gas of He, Ne, and Xe having a pressure of several hundred torr, and the purity is very important.
In the case of fluorescent lamps, it is well known that the discharge voltage is increased by about 2 times with hydrogen gas within about 1%.
Impurities such as H20, H2, O2, CO, and CO2 may be present in the plasma display panel, and the impurities may adversely affect discharge characteristics such as discharge start voltage, driving voltage, and luminance.
In particular, in the case of H2O, the metal of the DC plasma display panel may be oxidized, and may be adsorbed onto the MgO thin film of the AC plasma display panel to reduce the efficiency of the panel and to cause an erroneous discharge.
Thus, a getter can be used to remove such impurities.
1 is a view showing the position of the getter formed in the plasma display panel, Figure 2 is a view showing the diffusion of impurities present in the discharge cell, as shown in Figure 1, the getter is around the discharge region of the plasma display panel It can be located in the to remove the impurities generated in the discharge region.
However, getters located around the discharge region may not be very effective at removing impurities.
The reason is that in the case of the AC plasma display panel, the conductance due to the partition wall is not good, and as shown in FIG. 2, when impurities caused by the discharge exist in the discharge cell space or diffuse into the adjacent discharge cells, they may cause erroneous discharge. This can adversely affect the efficient and stable discharge.
Therefore, in order to remove impurities in the plasma display panel, a new direction approach may be required.
3 is a view illustrating a plasma display panel according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the present invention provides a
In the discharge cell between the
Here, the
In the present invention, at least one of silica gel, bauxite, and charcoal may be used.
The reason for using these materials is that there are pores of various sizes in the material, which can absorb impurities into the pores.
Here, the silica gel, bauxite, activated carbon may include micropores having a size of about 0.7-2.0 nm, mesopores having a size of about 2.0-50 nm, and macropores having a size of about 50 nm or more.
Among the materials used as the
In addition, since the silica gel has a property of sucking water in chemical equilibrium with respect to the artificially dehydrated portion, it may serve as a hygroscopic material.
The silica gel is an amorphous xerogel in which silicic acid is intricately bonded in three dimensions. The component is SiO.nH 2 O, and the number of water molecules may vary depending on conditions.
In general, most of silicic acid present in nature is produced by silica gel, and synthetic silica gel may be prepared by gelling silica sol obtained by metathesis of water glass (sodium silicate) aqueous solution and sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid.
Silica gel is usually colorless and granular, and has a specific gravity of about 2.2-2.3. It is resistant to acids but slowly soluble in dark base solutions.
In addition, the silica gel has a strong adsorption force on most substances such as water vapor and ammonia gas, and may also be used as a desiccant, dehydrating agent, chromatography adsorbent, catalyst, and lubricating body.
Subsequently, bauxite and activated carbon in addition to silica gel have similar characteristics to silica gel, and when applied to the
The
Here, the composition ratio of the gas barrier paste may be composed of a powder having about 0.1-10% by weight and a vehicle having a weight ratio of about 90-99.9%.
The gas barrier paste is then subjected to a drying process for about 5 to 90 minutes in a temperature range of about 20 to 90 degrees, followed by a firing process for about 30 to 60 minutes in a temperature range of about 100 to 400 degrees, thereby forming a phosphor layer and a partition wall. The
The
In addition, the thickness of the
The reason for this is that when the thickness of the
In addition, the particle size of the
Here, the interval between the incident and the particles may vary depending on the content of the powder particles contained in the gas barrier paste.
That is, when the content of the powder particles contained in the gas barrier paste is small, the distance between the particles and the particles is far, and when the content of the powder particles contained in the gas barrier paste is large, the distance between the particles and the particles becomes closer.
Although not shown in FIG. 3, a buffer layer may be further formed between the
Here, the buffer layer may be formed of a mixture of the material of the
In this case, the material ratio of the
As described above, the reason why the buffer layer is formed between the
In addition, the
When the
Experiment results on this will be described later.
4 and 5 illustrate another embodiment according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the
The
As shown in FIG. 4, the reason for forming the
In addition, the
In order to maximize the surface area, the
As shown in FIG. 5, the
As described above, the manufacturing method of the plasma display panel according to the present invention is as follows.
First, as shown in FIG. 1, a sustain electrode pair 53 including a transparent electrode and a bus electrode is formed on the
Here, the
The transparent electrode is formed of ITO, SnO 2, or the like by a photoetching method by sputtering, a lift-off method by CVD, or the like.
Subsequently, the bus electrode may use a material containing a general-purpose conductive metal and a noble metal.
The bus electrode material may be prepared by mixing a universal conductive metal and a noble metal to form a paste, and may form a core of the universal metal and a noble metal layer on the surface.
Then, the second dielectric layer 55 is formed on the sustain electrode pair 53.
Here, the second dielectric layer 55 is laminated by a material including low melting glass or the like by screen printing, coating or laminating a green sheet.
In addition, the bus electrode material and the second dielectric layer 55 may be fired. Each of the bus electrode material and the second dielectric layer 55 may be fired in a separate process, but may be fired in one process to simplify the process.
In this case, the firing temperature is preferably about 500 to 600 degrees. When the firing process of the bus electrode and the second dielectric layer 55 is performed together, the amount of bus electrode material that is oxidized can be reduced by blocking the dielectric between oxygen and the bus electrode. have.
Next, the
The
In some cases, the
The
Next, an
Here, the
In addition, the
The
Here, the
In order to simplify the process, the
Subsequently, a
First, a partition material is prepared, and a solvent, a dispersant, a parent glass, and a porous filler are mixed and milled.
Here, as the base glass, there are flexible base glass and lead-free base glass, and the lead base glass includes ZnO, PbO and B2O3, and the like, and the lead-free base glass includes ZnO, B2O3, BaO, SrO, CaO, and the like. As the filler, oxides such as SiO 2 and Al 2 O 3 are used.
Next, a partition material is applied over the
Here, the coating of the partition material may be performed by a spray coating method, a bar coating method, a screen printing method, a green sheet method, or the like, and is preferably made of green and laminated. Can be.
The partitioning material may be sanded, etched, or photosensitive.
In order to pattern the barrier material, first, a dry film resist (DFR) is formed on the barrier material at predetermined intervals.
Here, the DFR is preferably formed at the position where the partition wall is to be formed.
Subsequently, when the etchant is injected from the upper portion of the DFR, the partition material of the portion not provided with the DFR is gradually etched and patterned in the form of the
Then, the DFR is removed, the etching liquid is removed through the washing process, and then the firing process is completed to complete the structure of the
Here, the
Subsequently, the
In the
For example, Y (V, P) O4: Eu, or (Y, Gd) BO3: Eu may be used as the red phosphor, and Zn2SiO4: Mn, (Zn, A) 2SiO4: Mn (A May be selected from the group consisting of alkali metals) and mixtures thereof.
Further, green phosphor, BaAl 12 O 19: Mn, (Ba, Sr, Mg) OaAl 2 O 3: Mn (an integer from a = 1 to 23), MgAlxOy: Mn (x = 1 to 10, y = 1 to 30), LaMgAlxOy: Tb, At least one phosphor selected from the group consisting of Mn (x = 1-14, y = 8-47), and ReBO3: Tb (Re is at least one rare earth element selected from Sc, Y, La, Ce, and Gd); It can also be mixed and used.
As the blue phosphor, BaMgAl 10 O 17: Eu, CaMgSi 2 O 6: Eu, CaWO 4: Pb, Y 2 SiO 5: Eu or a mixture thereof may be used.
Next, a gas barrier paste is formed on at least one of the surface of the
Here, the gas barrier paste may be prepared by mixing a powder of at least one of silica gel, bauxite, and activated carbon in a vehicle.
The powder used for the gas barrier paste is a porous material to remove impurities such as H20, H2, O2, CO, CO2, etc. present in the discharge cell, such as silica gel, bauxite, and charcoal. At least any one of) can be used.
The vehicle may be used alone, such as ethanol, or may be made by mixing an organic binder and a solvent.
Here, when the organic binder and the solvent are mixed, the organic binder having about 5 to 80% by weight and the solvent having about 20 to 95% by weight may be mixed.
The organic binder is an organic polymer, and may be a cellulose polymer, an acrylic polymer, a vinyl polymer, or the like, and the solvent may be an organic solvent such as benzene, alcohol, chloroform, ester, cyclohexanone, N, N-dimethylacetamide, acetonitrile, or the like. It may be a solvent, or may be a water-soluble solvent such as water, aqueous potassium sulfate solution, and magnesium sulfate aqueous solution, and may be used alone or in combination of two or more thereof.
As such, a gas barrier paste is prepared by mixing a powder made of at least one of silica gel, bauxite, and activated carbon with the prepared vehicle.
Here, the gas barrier paste consists of a powder having about 0.1-10% by weight and a vehicle having a ratio of about 90-99.9% by weight.
The fabricated gas barrier paste is applied on at least one of the surface of the
Next, the gas barrier paste is subjected to a drying process for about 5 to 90 minutes at a temperature range of about 20 to 90 degrees, followed by a firing process for about 30 to 60 minutes at a temperature range of about 100 to 400 degrees.
If the firing temperature is too low or the firing time is too short, it is difficult to remove other materials from the gas barrier paste other than pure powder particles. If the firing temperature is too high or the firing time is long, deterioration of the gas barrier paste may occur. have.
As such, after the drying and firing process, the
As described above, the
In addition, the thickness of the
The reason for this is that when the thickness of the
In addition, the particle size of the
Here, the interval between the incident and the particles may vary depending on the content of the powder particles contained in the gas barrier paste.
That is, when the content of the powder particles contained in the gas barrier paste is small, the distance between the particles and the particles is far, and when the content of the powder particles contained in the gas barrier paste is large, the distance between the particles and the particles becomes closer.
Then, the
Here, the sealing process is performed by screen printing, dispensing, or the like.
Subsequently, when the sealing material is fired, in the firing process, the organic matter contained in the sealing material is removed, and the
In this firing process, the width of the sealing material may be wider and the height may be lowered.
In addition, the sealing material can also be formed and used for the upper board or lower board in the form of a sealing tape.
In addition, when the aging process is performed on the bonded first and
In addition, a front filter may be formed on the
The electromagnetic shielding film may be patterned in a specific form in order to shield electromagnetic waves while ensuring the visible light transmittance required by the display device.
In addition, a near infrared shielding film, a color correction film, an antireflection film, and the like may be formed on the front filter.
Thus, the preferable Example and comparative example of this invention produced are described.
The following examples are only examples of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited by the following examples.
First embodiment
A gas barrier paste containing silica gel powder having 0.5% by weight was applied on the phosphor layer and the partition wall, dried at 50 ° C for 30 minutes, and then fired at 300 ° C for 40 minutes to form a gas barrier layer.
Second embodiment
A gas barrier paste containing silica gel powder having 1.0% by weight was applied on the phosphor layer and the partition wall, dried at 50 ° C for 30 minutes, and then fired at 300 ° C for 40 minutes to form a gas barrier layer.
Third Embodiment
A gas barrier paste containing 0.5% by weight of silica gel powder was applied onto the phosphor layer and the partition wall, dried at 50 ° C. for 30 minutes, and then calcined at 300 ° C. for 40 minutes to form a first gas barrier layer.
Further, a gas barrier paste containing silica gel powder having 0.5% by weight was applied on the protective film of the upper plate, dried at 50 ° C. for 30 minutes, and then calcined at 300 ° C. for 40 minutes to form a second gas barrier layer.
Comparative example
No gas barrier layer was formed on the phosphor layer and the partition wall.
Table 1 below shows the afterimage characteristics of the first, second, and third examples and comparative examples according to the present invention.
TABLE 1
Table 2 below shows the degree to which the afterimage characteristics of the first, second and third embodiments of the present invention are improved compared to the comparative example.
TABLE 2
As shown in Table 2, the embodiments of the present invention can be seen that the afterimage property is significantly improved compared to the comparative example without the gas barrier layer.
That is, in the case of dark afterimage and complementary afterimage, the present invention has the effect of reducing to at least 60% or less, and the effect of reducing to at least 18% or less even in boundary afterimages.
6A to 6C are graphs showing the afterimage characteristics of the first, second, and third embodiments of the present invention and the comparative example, and FIG. 6A is a first, second, and third embodiment of the present invention (SG1, SG2). , SG3) and the dark afterimage of the comparative example (Ref), Figure 6b is a complementary afterimage of the first, second, third embodiment (SG1, SG2, SG3) and Comparative Example (Ref) of the present invention 6C is a graph comparing boundary residuals between the first, second, and third embodiments SG1, SG2, and SG3 of the present invention and Comparative Example Ref.
First, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the dark afterimage and the complementary afterimage are remarkably reduced in the residual luminance of the present invention compared to the comparative example, and also in the boundary afterimage, as shown in FIG. It can be seen that the residual luminance decreases.
As described above, the present invention forms a gas barrier layer made of a porous material on the barrier ribs and the phosphor layer to remove impurities present in the discharge cell, thereby preventing mis-discharge and residual image due to impurities present in the discharge cell. There is an effect that can be reduced.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention.
Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention should not be limited to the contents described in the embodiments, but should be defined by the claims.
1 is a view illustrating a position of a getter formed in a plasma display panel.
2 shows the diffusion of impurities present in a discharge cell;
3 illustrates a plasma display panel according to the present invention.
4 and 5 show another embodiment according to the present invention.
6A to 6C are graphs showing the afterimage characteristics of the first, second and third embodiments of the present invention and a comparative example
Claims (14)
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020080110986A KR20100052105A (en) | 2008-11-10 | 2008-11-10 | Plasma display panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020080110986A KR20100052105A (en) | 2008-11-10 | 2008-11-10 | Plasma display panel |
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KR20100052105A true KR20100052105A (en) | 2010-05-19 |
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KR1020080110986A KR20100052105A (en) | 2008-11-10 | 2008-11-10 | Plasma display panel |
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