KR20100047131A - Dual rotor type windmill - Google Patents
Dual rotor type windmill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20100047131A KR20100047131A KR1020090099249A KR20090099249A KR20100047131A KR 20100047131 A KR20100047131 A KR 20100047131A KR 1020090099249 A KR1020090099249 A KR 1020090099249A KR 20090099249 A KR20090099249 A KR 20090099249A KR 20100047131 A KR20100047131 A KR 20100047131A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- frame
- vertical axis
- disposed
- dual
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/002—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor the axis being horizontal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/04—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
- F03D3/0409—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels surrounding the rotor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/06—Rotors
- F03D3/061—Rotors characterised by their aerodynamic shape, e.g. aerofoil profiles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/10—Stators
- F05B2240/12—Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/20—Rotors
- F05B2240/21—Rotors for wind turbines
- F05B2240/221—Rotors for wind turbines with horizontal axis
- F05B2240/2212—Rotors for wind turbines with horizontal axis perpendicular to wind direction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/20—Rotors
- F05B2240/30—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
Abstract
The present invention relates to a dual rotor wind power generator, in particular, the rotor assembly is provided with two, the inlet guide vanes are disposed in the front lower portion of the rotor assembly, the rotor shaft of the rotor assembly is disposed behind the vertical axis so that the vertical axis is the rotor Arranged alternately with the rotor shaft of the assembly, the center of gravity of the device is located at the bottom to be able to balance stably so that the vertical axis can rotate smoothly with respect to the fixed shaft relates to a dual-wind generator.
Description
The present invention relates to a dual rotor wind power generator, in particular, the rotor assembly is provided with two, the inlet guide vanes are disposed in the front lower portion of the rotor assembly, the rotor shaft of the rotor assembly is disposed behind the vertical axis so that the vertical axis is the rotor It relates to a dual rotor wind turbine which is staggered with the rotor shaft of the assembly.
Wind power generation systems are largely divided into horizontal and vertical axes, and there are various combinations of hybrid methods. The vertical shaft turbine is generally about half the efficiency of the horizontal shaft turbine, but the rotor rotation speed is relatively low, so the noise is low and the vibration is little. Therefore, the vertical shaft turbine can be installed in public facilities such as rooftops, schools, hospitals, etc. Long-term use and power generation are possible with blade manufacturing, so it has been used mainly for independent small wind power generation systems. However, in order to develop a vertical wind power generation system for distributed power generation, which is essential for the development of environment-friendly regions, it is necessary to make turbines more efficient, downsize, and use relatively few blades and parts to reduce weight and secure price competitiveness.
In general, vertical wind turbines for distributed generation suitable for residential areas due to low noise are classified into Savonius 'drag type and Darius' lift type. The drag type uses vanes and increases the number of vanes to increase turbine efficiency. The technology has been shifted, and the lift type has developed into a cross turbine.
However, in order to improve the low efficiency of Savonius turbines and to take advantage of generating torque at low revolutions, the jet wheel-type vertical axis wind turbines have installed inlet guide vanes at the inlet of Savonius-type turbines. In other words, it maximizes the part receiving the positive torque among the blades of the Savonius turbine and removes the negative torque by causing the vortex flow to occur in the area receiving the negative torque in the wake of the inlet guide vane.
That is, high speed dynamic pressure incident from the inlet guiding vanes (IGV) is prevented by converting the internal flow of the blade in the downstream direction of the inlet guide vane. In order to utilize the relative sound pressure generated by the torque generation, the inlet guide code length is as short as possible, the passage passage has the proper curvature, and the exit angle is the optimum distribution of rotor blade incidence angle from upstream to downstream at the given tip speed ratio. Have it.
In general, the savonius turbine is passed through the downstream blade after the torque generated by the drag on the upstream blade, as shown in Figure 1 (Korean Patent No. 885038), in the jet
In addition, by applying a sweep angle distribution to each
However, in the jet wheel turbine, the guide vane system combining the
However, in general, the rotational force acting on the inlet guide vane is larger than the opposite rotational force acting on the side guide vane, so that the steer plate and the rudder of a very large area are required to steer the guide vane system in the same direction as the wind direction. In addition, when the rotational force acts on the hinge by the pressure difference between the pressure surface of the rudder and the negative pressure surface in the overwind speed, the guide blade system rotates clockwise due to the torque balance difference of the guide blade system, and eventually stops. Large wind loads act on the rudder. Therefore, there is a first problem that the guide vane system sags toward the tail wing due to an increase in weight due to an increase in the tail wing area due to the torque unbalance of the guide vane system and a second problem that requires excessive reinforcement due to the rudder wind load at the overwind speed.
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, dual performance rotor to improve the performance and at the same time the center of gravity of the device is located at the bottom can be stably balanced so that the vertical axis can rotate smoothly with respect to the fixed axis The purpose is to provide a wind turbine.
Dual rotor wind power generator of the present invention for achieving the above object, a pillar;
A vertical axis rotatably installed on the pillar, a main frame installed on the vertical axis, a rotor assembly horizontally disposed on both sides of the vertical axis, and rotatably installed on the main frame, and installed on the main frame; And a power generation unit including an inlet guide vane disposed at the front lower part of the assembly, an upper guide vane installed on the main frame, a tail wing connected to the main frame, and a generator connected to the rotor assembly.
The rotor assembly may include a rotor shaft disposed horizontally, a rotor frame radially and circumferentially installed on both sides of the rotor shaft, and installed on the rotor frame so as to approach an end of the rotor frame, and including a rotor blade.
The rotor shaft is disposed rearward from the vertical axis so that the vertical axis is staggered from the rotor shaft.
The power generating unit is provided with two, and the two power generating units are disposed in the vertical direction, the rotor blades are formed in an arc shape, the rotor blades are formed in an asymmetric arc shape, or the rotor blades are formed in an air foil shape. Can be.
According to the dual rotor wind power generator of the present invention as described above, there are the following effects.
The rotor assembly is provided with two, the inlet guide vanes are disposed in the front lower portion of the rotor assembly, the rotor shaft of the rotor assembly is disposed behind the vertical axis so that the vertical axis is staggered with the rotor shaft of the rotor assembly, so that the center of gravity of the device It is located at the bottom so that it can be stably balanced so that the vertical axis can rotate smoothly with respect to the fixed axis.
Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
For reference, among the configurations of the present invention to be described below, the same configuration as the prior art will be referred to the above-described prior art, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of a dual rotor wind power generator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the dual rotor wind power generator vertical axis and pillar coupling according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention The dual rotor wind turbine according to the front view, Figure 5 is a dual rotor wind turbine side view according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the dual rotor wind generator generator installation of Figure 2, Figure 7 is another aspect of the present invention Front view of a dual rotor wind power generator according to an embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 7, the dual rotor wind power generator according to the present embodiment includes a
As shown in FIG. 3, the
The
The
The
First and
The
The inner wall of the
The inner wall of the
The second mounting ring 405a installed on the upper portion of the
A seating groove in which a bearing is seated is formed at an inner lower end of the
The
The inner wall of the
The inner wall of the
The
An insertion groove into which the sealing member S is inserted is formed on an inner wall of the
The
Between the
The bearing includes a first bearing 301 and a second bearing 302.
The first bearing 301 includes an upper wheel and a lower wheel disposed below the upper wheel. Grooves are formed in the lower part of the upper wheel and the upper part of the lower wheel. A ball is disposed between the upper and lower wheels.
The
The
The
The lower wheel of the
The
In addition, an
In addition, a
Lubricant in the
Between the
As shown in FIG. 4, the
The
The
As shown in FIG. 5, a
The
The
In addition, a
The
The
As shown in FIG. 5, the
Both sides of the
The
The
Six
The number of
The
Further, the
Preferably, the
A performance experimental data graph according to the number of
In addition, Fig. 8 is a graph showing the performance test data of the wind turbine of the present invention according to the wind speed. (D / D = 0.25, Z (height of the wind turbine) = 6)
In addition, d / D (diameter of rotor blade cup / diameter of rotor) is 0.15 or more and 0.35 or less.
A graph of the peak Cp (power factor) experimental data according to d / D is shown in FIG. 9 (Z (height of wind power generator) = 6, U (wind speed) = 7 m / s)
The
Both sides of the
The
The
In addition, both sides of the
The
The
The
In addition, both sides of the
The
The
As shown in FIG. 6, the
The
The
A housing (not shown) surrounding the
Alternatively, as illustrated in FIG. 7, the
The
The operation of this embodiment having the above-described configuration will be described below.
When wind is introduced into the
On the other hand, the
Unlike the above, as illustrated in FIG. 11, two power generation units may be provided, and two power generation units may be disposed in the vertical direction.
The two power generating units are connected to each other and the
In addition, as shown in FIG. 12, the
As shown in FIG. 13, the
As described above, although described with reference to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art various modifications or variations of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention described in the claims below Can be carried out.
As described above, the dual rotor wind turbine according to the present invention is particularly suitable for a dual rotor wind turbine having an inlet guide vane and an upper guide vane.
1 is a perspective view of a conventional wind power generator.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of a dual rotor wind power generator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view of a dual rotor wind power generator vertical shaft and pillar coupling according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a front view of a dual rotor wind power generator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a side view of a dual rotor wind power generator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the dual rotor wind generator generator installation of Figure 2;
Figure 7 is a front view of a dual rotor wind power generator according to another embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a dual rotor wind power generator performance graph of the present invention according to the number of rotor blades.
9 is a dual rotor wind power generator performance graph of the present invention according to the wind speed.
10 is a graph of the highest Cp dual rotor wind power generator of the present invention according to d / D.
Figure 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dual rotor wind power generator according to another embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a schematic side view of a rotor blade according to another embodiment of the present invention.
13 is a schematic side view of a rotor blade according to another embodiment of the present invention.
** Description of symbols for the main parts of the drawing **
300: pillar 400: vertical axis
500: main frame 600: rotor assembly
700: upper guide vane 800: inlet guide vane
900: tail wing 1000: generator
2000: gearbox
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/607,094 US8376711B2 (en) | 2008-10-28 | 2009-10-28 | Dual rotor wind turbine |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020080105672 | 2008-10-28 | ||
KR20080105672 | 2008-10-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20100047131A true KR20100047131A (en) | 2010-05-07 |
Family
ID=42274283
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090099249A KR20100047131A (en) | 2008-10-28 | 2009-10-19 | Dual rotor type windmill |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20100047131A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101292041B1 (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2013-08-05 | 김보겸 | Horizontal wind power generator |
KR101300197B1 (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2013-08-26 | 코아셈(주) | Vertical shaft wind wheel |
KR101346846B1 (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-01-03 | 이동거 | Wind power generator |
KR102266859B1 (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-06-18 | 박종웅 | Axis Flow Windwheel Windmill |
-
2009
- 2009-10-19 KR KR1020090099249A patent/KR20100047131A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101300197B1 (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2013-08-26 | 코아셈(주) | Vertical shaft wind wheel |
KR101292041B1 (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2013-08-05 | 김보겸 | Horizontal wind power generator |
KR101346846B1 (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-01-03 | 이동거 | Wind power generator |
KR102266859B1 (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-06-18 | 박종웅 | Axis Flow Windwheel Windmill |
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E601 | Decision to refuse application |