KR20100023282A - The movable ashes cremation furnace - Google Patents
The movable ashes cremation furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20100023282A KR20100023282A KR1020080081962A KR20080081962A KR20100023282A KR 20100023282 A KR20100023282 A KR 20100023282A KR 1020080081962 A KR1020080081962 A KR 1020080081962A KR 20080081962 A KR20080081962 A KR 20080081962A KR 20100023282 A KR20100023282 A KR 20100023282A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- ashes
- furnace
- combustion
- roller
- burner
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G1/00—Furnaces for cremation of human or animal carcasses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/40—Portable or mobile incinerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
- F23G2203/60—Mobile furnace
- F23G2203/601—Mobile furnace carried by a vehicle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
- F23G2900/70—Incinerating particular products or waste
- F23G2900/7009—Incinerating human or animal corpses or remains
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a mobile cremator using ashes for cremation, and in particular, to an eco-friendly mobile ashes cremator without completely burning the ashes to discharge pollutants.
To this end, the embodiment of the present invention is forced convection in the furnace loaded in the loading box of the lorry and the heat of the glowing flame is transferred to the ashes to burn the ashes. As a result, the van can move near the place where the ashes are enshrined, thereby reducing the transport distance of the ashes, thereby saving time and cost of transporting the ashes, and since the makeup is made by the complete combustion of high temperature, which is glowing by forced convection, the ashes Hazardous emissions of incomplete combustion and emissions of odors are significantly reduced, resulting in environmentally friendly combustion. In addition, there is no need to further provide a separate means for removing the harmful substances of the exhaust gas, the manufacturing cost is low, and the size of the mobile ashes crematorium can be manufactured in a small size has the effect of further increasing the mobility. .
Description
The present invention relates to a mobile cremator used for cremating ashes, and more particularly to an eco-friendly mobile ashes cremator without evaporating pollutants by vaporizing the ashes in a furnace and completely burning them.
The burial culture is changing in the direction of collecting ashes in the family ossuary or joint ossuary in the reality that it is difficult to secure the burial place in the limited land due to the long burial culture.
This ossuary culture is widely spread to modern people in terms of convenience of later management, and after the burial, it is placed in the ossuary after the burial of long time after it is buried and the cremated remains after cremation.
In this case, the ashes collected from the burial site must be moved to the crematory and cremated and placed in the ossuary, but the cremation is stagnant enough to meet the demand in accordance with the trend of preferring cremation over recent burials. It is difficult. In addition, considering the cost of using the existing cremation, and the time required for the movement of the ashes scattered in the mountains, the use of the crematorium of the descendants is very cumbersome, the frequency of use of the existing crematorium is lowered.
Therefore, as a way to replace the existing toilet, a simple cosmetic device using a drum and burner is used. This simple cosmetic device puts the ashes in the drums and directly heats the ashes in the drums with a gas torch or burner, so that a large amount of toxic gases and odors, such as carbon monoxide and dioxin, are released due to incomplete combustion during the makeup process. have. In addition, because the form is coarse, there is also a problem that the dignity of the deceased and the feelings of mourning of the survivors or descendants.
In addition, even when the body after the cremation of the body that is not completely made by the body to maintain the burial customs, as well as the difficulty of using the existing cremator as described above, the problem that occurs as a simple cosmetic device is still used.
The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, the embodiment of the present invention has the mobility to make the ashes in the vicinity of the burial place, while the complete combustion of the ashes is made so as not to discharge pollutants Has
Specifically, the flame of the burner does not directly contact the ashes, and thus has the purpose of completely burning by indirect heat transfer.
It also has an object to accommodate thermal expansion of the means for transporting the ashes in the furnace.
In addition, the flow of the flame is made smoothly in the furnace, and the temperature of the flame is transmitted to the ashes in the furnace in all directions has the purpose of shortening the makeup time.
In addition, there is also an object to increase the residence time of the flame in the furnace to heat up the inside of the furnace to achieve a higher temperature combustion.
It also has the purpose of enabling rapid heating by adjusting the amount of flame.
In addition, there is also an object to make long-term loading and burning of ashes in the furnace by one touch.
In addition, the operation of the burners also has the purpose of being controlled in order to obtain optimum combustion conditions.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a mobile ashes cremation furnace characterized in that the combustion of the ashes is carried out by the heat transfer to the ashes of the forced convection and completely burned in the furnace loaded in the loading box of the truck in an embodiment To present.
In addition, the inside of the furnace is open at one end, the inner space is formed into a cylindrical inlet to be placed in the loading container horizontally and horizontally in the longitudinal direction of the van, the front and rear of the ash is made of the ashes The present invention proposes a mobile ashes crematorium, characterized in that a long entrance and exit portion is formed in which a space for cooling is discharged before the combustion gas discharged from the furnace entrance is discharged into the duct formed thereon.
In addition, a roller unit is provided in the entry and exit unit and the furnace, and the roller constituting the roller unit penetrates the side of the furnace, but penetrates the side of the furnace and protrudes to the outside on one side of the furnace. The support piece which is in contact with the side of the roller to prevent the roller from moving in the direction of the rotation axis is coupled, the other end is movable type, characterized in that the movable support in the rotation axis direction to enable the thermal expansion of the roller according to the temperature change of the furnace Present the ashes crematory.
In addition, the movable ash bone cremator is characterized in that a space portion through which the flame flows is formed between the bottom surface of the furnace and the roller portion.
In addition, the burner provided in the furnace to provide a flame, a movable ashes cremator characterized in that the discharge port of the burner is inclined coupled so as to face the tangential direction of the circumference formed by the inner wall of the furnace.
In addition, the burner provided in the furnace to provide a flame, a movable ashes cremator characterized in that the discharge port of the burner is inclined coupled so as to face the tangential direction of the circumference formed by the inner wall of the furnace.
In addition, the control unit for charging the ashes containing the ashes into the furnace, the combustion and digestion for a predetermined time while maintaining a constant combustion temperature in the furnace and the elongation of the ashes after cooling the furnace is further provided. It presents a mobile ashes cremation, characterized in that.
In addition, the control unit, according to the burial period of the ashes present a mobile ashes cremator characterized in that the combustion of the furnace to control the combustion is made by varying the temperature and combustion time inside the furnace.
According to the movable ashes crematorium according to the embodiment of the present invention as described above, the vans can move near the place where the ashes are enclosed to reduce the transport distance of the ashes, thereby reducing the time and cost of transporting the ashes, and forcing Since the makeup is made by the high temperature, complete combustion of the convection, the emissions of the harmful gases and odors generated from the incomplete combustion of the ashes are significantly reduced, and the burned gas discharged has an environmentally friendly effect. In addition, there is no need to further provide a separate means for removing the harmful substances of the exhaust gas, the manufacturing cost is low, and the size of the mobile ashes crematorium can be manufactured in a small size has the effect of further increasing the mobility. .
In addition, the forced convection of the flame makes makeup by indirect heat transfer method, so that the ashes are not scattered or partly damaged, and the makeup is done as it is, so it is easy to post-treatment. There is no damage to the dignity has the effect of increasing the satisfaction of the survivors.
In addition, the support piece is coupled to one side of the roller, the outer side is supported by the bearing to allow the left and right sliding on the other side, when the roller is thermally expanded by the heat inside the furnace to increase the length in the axial direction, the roller is not bent The reliability of the product is increased.
In addition, since the roller is spaced apart from the bottom surface of the furnace to secure the space, there is no congestion of forced convection flames, which reduces heat loss due to the passion in the part of the furnace, resulting in better combustion efficiency and ashes. Heating from the side shortens the overall combustion time and has the effect of shortening the makeup time.
In addition, the discharge port of the burner is inclined in the circumferential tangential direction to the inner wall of the cylindrical furnace, the flame heats the inner wall of the furnace to increase the temperature of the furnace itself, and the flame is directed toward the rear of the furnace. As the fuel flows through the furnace, a sufficient combustion time is passed in the furnace to enable complete combustion of the fuel, and as the glowing effect in the furnace rises, the combustion conditions of the ashes are satisfied.
In addition, by having a burner and an auxiliary burner above and below the furnace, both burners are operated at the same time, thereby rapidly increasing the temperature in the furnace, thereby reducing the makeup time.
On the other hand, if the control unit is further provided, since the entire process of the ashes cremation is made in a single operation has the effect of simplifying use.
In addition, when the combustion of the furnace is controlled so that combustion occurs by varying the temperature and the combustion time inside the furnace according to the burial period of the ashes, it is possible to make up at the required combustion time and temperature conditions according to the state of the ashes. It has the effect of saving fuel and time.
Hereinafter, the preferred embodiment of the accompanying drawings, the function, configuration and operation of the present invention movable ashes cremation will be described in detail.
1 is a schematic perspective view of a portable ashes cremation according to an embodiment of the present invention mounted on a freight car.
The
In addition, in the loading box of the truck (T) is forced convection inside the furnace and heat of the flame that is glowing heat transfer to the ashes is made to burn the ashes. That is, the flame is not directly in contact with the ashes charged in the
At this time, the forced convection in the
As the forced convection occurs, the entire temperature inside the furnace rises uniformly, and the flame is heated in the furnace to obtain a high temperature environment. In addition, since the high-temperature heat is caused by indirect heat transfer, rather than burning the ashes, the ashes are not scattered or partially damaged, so that the makeup is made intact, so that post-treatment is easy and the occurrence of soot in the ashes is reduced. After the cremation is done, there is no damage to the dignity of the deceased, thereby increasing the satisfaction of the survivors.
In addition, because the makeup is made by the high-temperature, complete combustion of the glow, the combustion gas discharged by the emission of harmful gases and odors generated from incomplete combustion of the ashes is significantly reduced, there is an environmentally friendly advantage. As a result, there is no need to further provide a separate means for removing the harmful substances of the exhaust gas, and the manufacturing cost is low, and the size of the movable ashes cremator can be manufactured in a small size to further increase mobility.
On the other hand, Figure 2 is a perspective view of a movable ashes cremation furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the movable ashes cremation furnace shown in FIG.
In the movable
At this time, the
In addition, the long entrance and
At this time, the
In addition, the
In addition, it is preferable that the
That is, as the hot combusted gas discharged from the
It is preferable that the wall of the entrance and exit
On the other hand, a
At this time, the
The
At this time, a
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.
The
In order to solve this problem, the
That is, the
In addition, the
On the other hand, the flow of the flame is made smoothly in the intended furnace of the present invention, the temperature of the flame is transmitted to the ashes in the furnace from all directions shorten the makeup time, the
That is, in the
The
As a result, there is no congestion of forced convection flames, which reduces heat loss due to enthusiasm in a part of the furnace, thereby improving combustion efficiency, and the ashes are heated in various directions, which shortens the overall combustion time, thereby shortening the makeup time. will be.
On the other hand, in order to increase the residence time of the flame in the
At this time, the
In this case, LPG gas may be used as the fuel supplied to the
The
At this time, the burner may be coupled to the side of the furnace close to the furnace inlet (12). In this case, the flame formed at the
As a result, the flame generated by the ignition of the mixed gas flowing into the furnace from the burner heats the inner wall of the furnace, thereby raising the temperature of the furnace itself, and the flame is directed toward the rear of the furnace and flows along the furnace wall. Sufficient combustion time is allowed in the furnace to allow complete combustion. In addition, as the flame flows smoothly and moves to the rear of the furnace inner wall, it is possible to obtain a high temperature by smoothly glowing by forced convection.
In addition, since the inner wall of the furnace is provided with a glowing body made of ceramic coating, the glowing effect due to the backward movement of the flame can be further increased. At this time, as described above, various temperature control is possible by increasing the discharge amount of the mixed gas discharged from the burner.
On the other hand, Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a mobile ashes cremation according to another embodiment of the present invention.
In the movable ashes cremation furnace according to another embodiment of the present invention, the above-described
That is, the
At this time, the
In this case, the flame generated from the
In addition, the burner and the auxiliary burner which are provided up and down can be ignited at the same time so that the temperature in the furnace can be rapidly made to make up, and after rising to the appropriate temperature, fuel can be operated economically by supplying only one burner. will be.
On the other hand, the
At this time, the
After the user places the ashes in the
Thereafter, the
At this time, the
In addition, the
Thereafter, after a preset combustion time, the control unit cuts off the fuel supply to the
Then, when the temperature inside the furnace by the
By providing a control unit to sequentially perform such a series of make-up process, the user has the advantage that the entire process of the ashes cremation is made in one operation, thereby making it easy to use.
On the other hand, the
Refurbished ashes vary in the degree of shedding and moisture content depending on the period of burial, and the combustion time and combustion temperature conditions for complete make-up are different. The combustion condition is set, and as the user selects one of several combustion conditions, the control unit makes makeup to the corresponding combustion condition.
In this case, if the low-temperature combustion is sufficient in a short time after a long time is buried, it is possible to make up in the required combustion conditions can be saved fuel and time wasted.
1 is a schematic perspective view of a mobile ashes cremation according to an embodiment of the present invention mounted on a van.
2 is a perspective view of a mobile ashes cremation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a side cross-sectional view of the movable ashes cremator shown in FIG.
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.
5 is a cross-sectional view of a movable ashes cremation furnace according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
T: Van C: Ashbox 1: Toilet
10: brazier
11: burner 111: discharge port 12: furnace inlet
13: stopper 14: bottom 15: space
11a:
20: entry and exit
21: gate 22: duct 221: damper
23: space
30: roller part
31
34: Bearing
40: control unit
41: temperature sensor
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020080081962A KR101017927B1 (en) | 2008-08-21 | 2008-08-21 | The movable ashes cremation furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020080081962A KR101017927B1 (en) | 2008-08-21 | 2008-08-21 | The movable ashes cremation furnace |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20100023282A true KR20100023282A (en) | 2010-03-04 |
KR101017927B1 KR101017927B1 (en) | 2011-03-04 |
Family
ID=42175544
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020080081962A KR101017927B1 (en) | 2008-08-21 | 2008-08-21 | The movable ashes cremation furnace |
Country Status (1)
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KR (1) | KR101017927B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102635864A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-08-15 | 上海欣润环保设备有限公司 | Movable environment-friendly cremator |
KR101286604B1 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-07-19 | 주식회사 스카이로 | Portable cremator system |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101286601B1 (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2013-07-19 | 주식회사 스카이로 | Portable cremator |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0414869U (en) * | 1990-05-30 | 1992-02-06 | ||
JP3766929B2 (en) | 2002-06-20 | 2006-04-19 | 株式会社ウチノ | Cremation equipment |
KR100847024B1 (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-07-17 | 이영열 | Moving cremation furnace |
-
2008
- 2008-08-21 KR KR1020080081962A patent/KR101017927B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101286604B1 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-07-19 | 주식회사 스카이로 | Portable cremator system |
CN102635864A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-08-15 | 上海欣润环保设备有限公司 | Movable environment-friendly cremator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR101017927B1 (en) | 2011-03-04 |
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