KR20100009175A - Oral soft capsule of aceclofenac having improved stability - Google Patents

Oral soft capsule of aceclofenac having improved stability Download PDF

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KR20100009175A
KR20100009175A KR1020080069933A KR20080069933A KR20100009175A KR 20100009175 A KR20100009175 A KR 20100009175A KR 1020080069933 A KR1020080069933 A KR 1020080069933A KR 20080069933 A KR20080069933 A KR 20080069933A KR 20100009175 A KR20100009175 A KR 20100009175A
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oil
aceclofenac
soft capsule
prescription
oils
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KR101096429B1 (en
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최연웅
조상민
하대철
안승호
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한국유나이티드제약 주식회사
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/21Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
    • A61K31/215Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
    • A61K31/216Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acids having aromatic rings, e.g. benactizyne, clofibrate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
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Abstract

PURPOSE: A composition of soft capsule formulation containing aceclofenac having improved stability is provided to improve release property of an active ingredient and enhance bioavailability. CONSTITUTION: A soft capsule contains aceclofenac liquid composition which is manufactured by mixing and solubilizing aceclofenac, oil, and suspension. The oil is macadamia ternifolia nut oil, hydrogenated high-erucic acid rape seed oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, hybrid sunflower oil, dog rose lips oil, peanut oil, corn oil, sesame oil, canbra oil, cottonseed oil, or palm oil. The suspension is white wax, paraffin wax or bees wax.

Description

안정성이 향상된 아세클로페낙의 경구용 연질캅셀제{Oral Soft Capsule of Aceclofenac Having Improved Stability}Oral Soft Capsule of Aceclofenac Having Improved Stability}

본 발명은 아세클로페낙의 안정성을 향상시키는 조성물을 함유하는 연질캅셀제에 관한 것이다. 구체적으로는, 가수분해 되기 쉬운 아세클로페낙을 유성의 성질을 갖는 기제에 현택화제를 사용하여 현탁시켜 수분과의 접촉을 저해하여 아세클로페낙의 안정성을 향상시켜 용출율과 생체이용율을 증진 시키는 방법이다.The present invention relates to a soft capsule containing a composition for improving the stability of aceclofenac. Specifically, aceclofenac susceptible to hydrolysis is suspended in a base having an oily property by using a suspending agent to inhibit contact with water, thereby improving stability of aceclofenac, thereby improving dissolution rate and bioavailability.

아세클로페낙(2-[(2,6-디클로로페닐)아미노]페닐아세톡시아세트산)은 하기구조식을 갖는 공지의 화합물로서, 류마티스성 관절염, 골관절증 또는 강직성 척추염의 만성적인 관절질환은 물론, 치통, 수술 후 또는 분만 후 통증 등에 대해서도 탁월한 효능을 나타내는 페닐아세트산 계열의 소염진통제이다. 이 약제는 나프록센, 디클로페낙 등과 같은 소염진통제에 비하여 관절 등 염증조직에서의 약물 침투가 용이하여 프로스타글란딘(prostaglandin)의 생성차단 작용이 뛰어나 우수한 치료 효과를 나타낸다. 반면, 위 점막에서의 정상적인 프로스타글란딘의 생성차단 작용은 미약하여 위장 장애가 경감되므로 장기 복용에 적합하며, 특히 관절에서 연골을 파괴하는 인터류킨(interleukin)-1의 생성을 억제하여 관절연골성분인 글리코사미 노글리칸(Glycosaminoglycan)의 생성을 촉진하므로 류마티스성 관절염이나 골관절염 등의 악화를 방지하는 등의 특장점을 가지고 있다. Aceclofenac (2-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl) amino] phenylacetoxyacetic acid) is a known compound having the following structural formula, as well as chronic joint diseases of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis or ankylosing spondylitis, as well as toothache, postoperative In addition, it is a phenylacetic acid-based anti-inflammatory analgesic that shows excellent efficacy against pain after delivery. Compared to anti-inflammatory drugs such as naproxen and diclofenac, the drug is easier to penetrate drugs in inflammatory tissues such as joints and thus has an excellent therapeutic effect due to its excellent blocking effect of prostaglandin. On the other hand, normal prostaglandin production in the gastric mucosa is weak and the gastrointestinal disorders are alleviated, so it is suitable for long-term use. In particular, it inhibits the production of interleukin-1, which destroys cartilage in the joints. It promotes the production of glycans (Glycosaminoglycan) and has the advantage of preventing the exacerbation of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.

Figure 112008051706281-PAT00001
Figure 112008051706281-PAT00001

아세클로페낙 (Aceclofenac, 2-[(2,6-dichlorphenyl)amino]-phenylacetoxyacetic acid)은 유기용매에는 잘 녹고,물에는 상대적으로 잘 녹지 않는 특징이 있다. 아세클로페낙은 경구투여시 위장관에서 신속하게 흡수되며 신장, 방광, 간, 갑상선 등에 고농도로 분포하고, 눈, 뇌, 지방조직 등에는 저농도로 분포하게 된다. 아세클로페낙은 경구 투여시 작용발현시간이 30분 이내이며 최고혈중농도에 도달하는 시간은 약 1.5-2.5시간, 지속시간은 약 12시간 정도이다. 아세클로페낙은 경구 투여시 최고 혈중농도 도달시간(Tmax)에서 투여약물의 46 내지 75%가 아세클로페낙으로 존재하며 Tmax 이후 광범위한 대사가 이루어지는데 4-히드록시아세클로페낙이 주된 대사물이다. 이 또한 활성을 나타내는 약물이며, 기타의 대사산물로 4-히드록시디클로페낙과 인돌(Indole)유도체도 관찰되는 것으로 알려져 있다. 아세클로페낙은 경구투여시 소변으로 약 66.8%, 대변으로 약 18% 정도가 배 설(Elimination)되는 것으로 알려져 있으며 배설속도(반감기)는 약 4시간 정도인 것으로 알려져 있다.Aceclofenac (2-[(2,6-dichlorphenyl) amino] -phenylacetoxyacetic acid) is well soluble in organic solvents and relatively insoluble in water. Aceclofenac is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract upon oral administration and is distributed in high concentrations in the kidneys, bladder, liver, thyroid gland, and low concentrations in the eyes, brain, and adipose tissue. Aceclofenac has a time of onset of action within 30 minutes when administered orally. The time to reach peak blood concentration is about 1.5-2.5 hours, and the duration is about 12 hours. Aceclofenac is the major metabolite of 46-75% of the administered drug as aceclofenac at oral administration at the peak blood concentration (Tmax), with extensive metabolism following Tmax. It is also known to be an active drug, and it is known that 4-hydroxydiclofenac and indole derivatives are also observed as other metabolites. Aceclofenac is known to excrete about 66.8% in urine and about 18% in feces during oral administration, and the rate of excretion (half life) is about 4 hours.

아세클로페낙의 임상학적 특징은, 1) 관절연골을 파괴하는 인터루킨-1(Interleukin-1)의 생성을 차단하고 관절 연골성분인 글리코사미노클리칸의 생성을 촉진하므로 류마티스성 관절염이나 골관절염에 적합하며, 2) 위점막에서의 정상적인 프로스타글란딘(Prostaglandin)생성에 미치는 영향이 적어 위장장애가 극소화되었으며, 3) 관절 등 염증발생부위로 약물이 고농도 침투하기 때문에 병소부위에서의 프로스타글란딘 생성 차단효과가 강력하다. The clinical features of aceclofenac are 1) suitable for rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis because it blocks the production of interleukin-1, which destroys articular cartilage and promotes the production of glycosaminoglycan, a component of articular cartilage. 2) The gastrointestinal mucosa has minimal effect on the production of normal prostaglandin in gastric mucosa, and 3) the high concentration of drug penetrates into inflammation-prone areas such as joints, which is a strong blocking effect of prostaglandin production.

용성 약물의 용출을 향상시키고 생체이용율을 증진시키기 위하여 여러 가지 난용성 약물의 가용화 또는 용출속도를 증진시키기 위한 다양한 제제화 수단이 개발되고 있다. 예를 들면, micronization법, micelle법, solid dispersion법, spray drying법, inclusion complex법, 수용성 고분자나 계면활성제를 이용한 solubilization법 등 다양한 수단들이 사용되고 있으나, 사용방법에 따라 약물의 용해도 증가가 일정치 않으며, 이러한 수단들을 상용화하기에는 제조방법, 상업성 및 효율성 측면에서 제한적 요인이 많다.Various formulation means have been developed to enhance the solubilization or dissolution rate of various poorly soluble drugs in order to improve the dissolution of the soluble drug and enhance the bioavailability. For example, micronization method, micelle method, solid dispersion method, spray drying method, inclusion complex method, and solubilization method using water-soluble polymers or surfactants are used. However, there are many limitations in commercializing these means in terms of manufacturing method, commerciality and efficiency.

또한, 난용성 약물을 약제학적 제형 중 하나인 정제로 제제화했을 때 경구 투여시 우선적으로 붕해가 이루어져야만 하고 부형제 등과 혼합된 약물이 소화액이나 체액에 용해되어야만 흡수가 되는 여러 단계의 공정이 필요하다. 더욱이 아세클로페낙과 같은 물질에 난용성인 약물을 정제화 했을 때는 일반적으로 용출속도 및 용출율이 우수하지 못하기 때문에 생체 이용율이 낮아지고 약물의 발현을 제대로 나타날 수 없다. 따라서 정제의 경우 액상의 제제나 연질캅셀 등과 비교할 때 효과 발현시간이 지연될 수밖에 없다.In addition, when a poorly soluble drug is formulated into a tablet, which is one of the pharmaceutical formulations, disintegration should be performed preferentially during oral administration, and a multi-step process in which a drug mixed with an excipient or the like is dissolved in a digestive or bodily fluid is required for absorption. Moreover, when tablets are poorly soluble in a substance such as aceclofenac, dissolution rate and dissolution rate are generally not good, so the bioavailability is low and the expression of the drug cannot be properly expressed. Therefore, in the case of tablets, the effect expression time is inevitably delayed when compared to liquid preparations or soft capsules.

일반적인 연질 젤라틴캅셀은 캅셀 내용물(충전물)과 외피(젤라틴)으로 이루어지며, 캅셀내용물은 활성을 지닌 1종 이상의 유효성분과 기제(부형제)로 구성되고, 피막은 젤라틴과 일정량의 가소제 및 물로 이루어진다. 내용물에 사용되는 기제들로는 오일류, 수용성 고분자기제, 지방산, 계면활성제 등 여러 가지가 사용될 수 있다. 난용성인 아세클로페낙의 용출율을 증진 시키기 위해 기존의 제형들은 오일, 지방산, 또는 혼합물, 이들을 포함하는 에멀젼(emulsion) 또는 마이크로에멀젼(microemulsion)의 형태로서 사용되어 왔다. 하지만 가수 분해되기 쉬운 아세클로페낙은 수용성 기제를 사용했을 경우만이 아닌 젤라틴 피막에 존재하는 소량의 수분만으로도 가수 분해되어 약물의 분해 산물인 디클로페낙으로 변한다. 연질캅셀제형으로서 내용약물의 처방 및 조제방법은 크게 2가지로 구분되는데, 첫째는 일반적으로 알려진 방법으로서 대두유, 야자유, 해바라기 종자유, 참기름, 들기름, 올리브유 등과 같은 식물유와 중쇄지방산 트리글리세라이드와 같은 유성의 성질을 갖는 기제에 밀납 등의 현탁화제를 사용하여 주성분 약물을 현탁시키는 방법이다. 이러한 방법은 오히려 약물의 용출을 지연시킬 수도 있으므로 신중하게 고려하여야 한다.The general soft gelatin capsule is composed of the capsule contents (filling) and the outer shell (gelatin), and the capsule contents are composed of one or more active ingredients and bases (excipients) with activity, and the coating is composed of gelatin, a certain amount of plasticizer and water. As the bases used in the contents, oils, water-soluble polymer bases, fatty acids, surfactants and the like can be used. Existing formulations have been used in the form of oils, fatty acids, or mixtures, emulsions or microemulsions comprising them to enhance the dissolution rate of poorly soluble aceclofenac. However, aceclofenac, which is susceptible to hydrolysis, is hydrolyzed with only a small amount of water present in the gelatinous coating, not only with a water-soluble base, to turn into diclofenac, the product of degradation of the drug. As a soft capsule formulation, there are two main methods of prescription and preparation of drug substance. First, generally known methods include oils such as vegetable oils such as soybean oil, palm oil, sunflower seed oil, sesame oil, perilla oil, olive oil and oils such as medium-chain fatty acid triglycerides. It is a method of suspending a main component drug using a suspending agent such as beeswax in a base having properties. This method may delay the dissolution of the drug and should be carefully considered.

둘째는 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 프로필렌글리콜과 같은 수용성 기제에 주성분 약물을 가용화 또는 현탁시키는 방법이다. 그러나, 본 발명에서 아세클로페낙을 연질캅셀제형으로 하여 용출률을 향상시키고자 할 때는 상기의 첫 번째 방법인 유성 성 질을 갖는 기제에 현탁시키는 방법으로서는 용출률을 기대하기는 어렵다. 또한 두 번째 방법인 수용성 기제를 사용하는 방법 중에서도 폴리에틸렌글리콜 400 같은 기제와 같은 현탁성질을 갖는 성분의 혼합물에 아세클로페낙을 현탁시키는 방법으로는 상기의 유성기제의 현탁 방법보다는 용출률이 향상되겠지만 이 또한 크게 기대하기는 어렵다.The second method is to solubilize or suspend the active ingredient drug in an aqueous base such as polyethylene glycol and propylene glycol. However, in the present invention, when aceclofenac is used as a soft capsule formulation to improve the dissolution rate, it is difficult to expect the dissolution rate as a method of suspending it in a base having an oily property, which is the first method. In addition, the method of suspending aceclofenac in a mixture of components having a susceptibility such as a base such as polyethylene glycol 400 among the method using a water-based base, which is a second method, will improve the dissolution rate than the suspension method of the oil-based base, but this is also expected greatly It's hard to do.

현재 아세클로페낙은 신속하게 약물의 발현을 나타내기 위하여 수용성 가용화제로 가용화시킨 연질캅셀 제형이 판매되고 있다. 그러나 가수분해되기 쉬운 아세클로페낙의 특성으로 장기보존시 안정성 문제가 대두되고 있다. Aceclofenac is currently marketed as soft capsule formulations solubilized with water soluble solubilizers to rapidly express drug expression. However, due to the properties of aceclofenac, which is susceptible to hydrolysis, stability problems are emerging during long-term storage.

따라서 아세클로페낙에 대하여 용출특성 및 안정성을 증가시킬 수 있는 다양한 조성에 대해서 연구한 결과 난용성 약물인 아세클로페낙, 오일류의 혼합물 및 현탁제를 함유하는 새로운 연질캅셀제를 사용하여 아세클로페낙의 용출율과 제품의 안정성이 우수함을 발견하고, 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다. Therefore, as a result of studying various compositions that can increase the dissolution characteristics and stability for aceclofenac, the dissolution rate of aceclofenac and the stability of the product are excellent by using a novel soft capsule containing aceclofenac, an oil-soluble mixture and a suspending agent. The present invention was completed.

본 발명은 가수 분해되기 쉬운 아세클로페낙의 특성으로 장기 보존시 발생하는 안정성 문제를 해결하고, 용출율과 안정성이 우수한 아세클로페낙의 연질캅슐제를 제공하는 것이다. The present invention solves the stability problems occurring during long-term storage with the properties of aceclofenac that is susceptible to hydrolysis, and provides a soft capsule of aceclofenac excellent in dissolution rate and stability.

본 발명의 적절한 실시 형태에 의하면 아세클로페낙을 함유하는 연질캅셀제는 아세클로페낙, 오일류 및 현탁제를 혼합 가용화시켜 제조된 아세클로페낙 액상 조성물을 함유한다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the soft capsule containing aceclofenac contains an aceclofenac liquid composition prepared by mixing and solubilizing aceclofenac, oils and suspending agents.

본 발명의 다른 실시 형태에 의하면, 오일류는 마카다미유, 수소화 고-에루식산 평지씨유, 올리브유, 호호바유, 혼성 해바라기유, 닌씨유, 들장미유, 땅콩유, 옥수수유, 깨유, 유채꽃유, 면실유, 팜유, 대두유, 코코넛유, 피마자유, 폴리옥실수소화피마자유, 미네랄오일, 세레신 및 오조케리트로 구성된 그룹으로부터 선택된 적어도 1종 이상의 혼합물일 수 있다. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the oils are macadamia oil, hydrogenated high-eruc acid rapeseed oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, mixed sunflower oil, ninse oil, wild rose oil, peanut oil, corn oil, sesame oil, rapeseed oil, cottonseed oil. And at least one mixture selected from the group consisting of palm oil, soybean oil, coconut oil, castor oil, polyoxylhydrogenated castor oil, mineral oil, ceresin and ozokerit.

본 발명의 또 다른 실시 형태에 의하면, 오일류는 해바라기유, 옥수수유, 면실유, 폴리옥실수소화피마자유, 깨유 및 미네랄오일로 구성된 그룹으로부터 선택된 1종의 오일류와 팜유의 혼합물일 수 있다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, the oils may be a mixture of palm oil and one oil selected from the group consisting of sunflower oil, corn oil, cottonseed oil, polyoxyl hydrogenated castor oil, sesame oil and mineral oil.

본 발명의 또 다른 실시 형태에 의하면, 해바라기유, 옥수수유, 면실유, 폴리옥실수소화피마자유, 깨유 및 미네랄오일로 구성된 그룹으로부터 선택된 1종의 오일류와 팜유의 질량비가 3 : 1 내지 7 : 1이다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, the mass ratio of the oil and palm oil selected from the group consisting of sunflower oil, corn oil, cottonseed oil, polyoxyl hydrogenated castor oil, sesame oil and mineral oil is 3: 1 to 7: 1. .

본 발명의 또 다른 실시 형태에 의하면, 현탁제는 백납, 석납 및 밀납으로 구성된 그룹으로부터 선택된 적어도 1종 이상의 혼합물일 수 있다.  According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, the suspending agent may be at least one mixture selected from the group consisting of lead, beeswax and beeswax.

본 발명에 의한 아세클로페낙의 연질캅슐제는 그 용출 및 함량 안정성이 우수하여 가속 조건과 실온조건에서 함량, 용출 및 성상의 경시변화가 거의 없으며, 기존 시판 아세클로페낙 연질캡슐에 비해 월등한 안정성 및 용출율을 나타낸다.The soft capsule of aceclofenac according to the present invention is excellent in its dissolution and content stability, and thus hardly changes in content, dissolution, and properties under accelerated conditions and room temperature conditions, and shows superior stability and dissolution rate compared to conventional commercial aceclofenac soft capsules. .

본 발명에 따른 연질캅셀은 약리학적 유효성분인 아세클로페낙을 오일류 및 혼합상에 용해 또는 현탁시켜 액상 또는 페이스트상의 충전 내용물을 젤라틴 피막 조성물에 충전시킴으로써 제조된다.The soft capsule according to the present invention is prepared by dissolving or suspending aceclofenac, a pharmacologically active ingredient, in oils and mixed phases to fill the gelatinous coating composition with liquid or paste filling contents.

연질캅셀 제형으로서 내용 약물의 일반적인 처방 및 조제방법은 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 프로필렌글리콜과 같은 수용성 기제에 주성분 약물을 가용화 또는 현탁시키는 방법이다. 그러나 가수분해되기 쉬운 아세클로페낙의 특성으로 기존 제품들과 마찬가지로 장기보존시 안정성 문제가 있다. 이는 수용성 가용화제에 적은 양이지만 수분을 포함하고 있기 때문이다.As a soft capsule formulation, the general prescription and preparation of the internal drug is a method of solubilizing or suspending the main ingredient drug in an aqueous base such as polyethylene glycol and propylene glycol. However, because of the characteristics of aceclofenac, which is susceptible to hydrolysis, there is a stability problem in long-term preservation like conventional products. This is because the water-soluble solubilizer contains a small amount of water.

이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 본 발명은 수분을 포함하고 있는 가용화제 대신 단순히 오일류에 아세클로페낙을 현탁시킨 후, 일반적인 미분화 공정을 거쳐 일정한 입자 크기를 가지게 함으로써, 일정한 용출율을 유지하면서도 오일상 안에 현탁되어 있는 난용성 활성제인 아세클로페낙이 젤라틴 피막내의 수분과의 접촉을 차단하여 아세클로 페낙의 가수성 분해를 억제하는 특징이 있다. In order to solve this problem, the present invention simply suspends aceclofenac in oils instead of a solubilizing agent containing water, and has a constant particle size through a general micronization process, thereby maintaining a constant dissolution rate while remaining in the oil phase. Aceclofenac, a soluble activator, is characterized by blocking the contact with water in the gelatinous coating to inhibit the hydrolysis of aceclofenac.

일반적인 미분화 공정에는, 예를 들어, 혼합된 유상을 콜로이드 밀로서 유상 자체를 분쇄하여 현탁되어 있는 아세클로페낙을 미분화하는 공정이 이용될 수 있다.In a general micronization process, for example, a process of micronizing suspended aceclofenac by grinding the oil phase itself using a mixed oil phase as a colloid mill may be used.

오일류로는 마카다미유(macadamia ternifolia nut oil), 수소화 고-에루식산 평지씨유(hydrogenated hi-erucic acid rape seed oil), 올리브유(olive oil), 호호바유(jojoba oil), 혼성 해바라기유(hybrid sunflower(helian thus annuus)oil), 닌씨유(neen(mdlia azadirachta) seed oil), 들장미유(dog rose(rosa canina) lips oil), 땅콩유(penut oil), 옥수수유(corn oil), 깨유(sesame oil), 유채꽃유(canbra oil), 면실유(cottonseed oil), 팜유(palm oil), 대두유(soybean oil), 코코넛유(coconut oil), 피마자유(castor oil) 및 폴리옥실수소화피마자유(castor hydrogenated polyoxyl)등의 수소화된 식물유등이 사용될 수 있으며 미네랄오일(mineral oil), 세레신(ceresin), 오조케리트(ozokerite)등의 광물류를 사용할 수 있다. Oils include macadamia ternifolia nut oil, hydrogenated hi-erucic acid rape seed oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, and hybrid sunflower oil. (helian thus annuus) oil), neen (mdlia azadirachta) seed oil, dog rose (rosa canina) lips oil, peanut oil, corn oil, sesame oil oil, canbra oil, cottonseed oil, palm oil, soybean oil, coconut oil, castor oil and castor hydrogenated castor oilated Hydrogenated vegetable oils such as polyoxyl) may be used, and mineral oils such as mineral oil, ceresin, and ozokerite may be used.

오일류는 1종 혹은 2종 이상의 혼합물일 수 있으나, 바람직하게는 2종 이상의 오일류의 혼합물일 수 있다. 2종 이상의 혼합물은 특별한 안정화제, 가용화제 없이 아세클로페낙의 안정성을 높이고 용출율을 유지시킬 수 있다.The oils may be one kind or a mixture of two or more kinds, preferably a mixture of two or more kinds of oils. Two or more mixtures can enhance the stability and maintain dissolution rate of aceclofenac without special stabilizers, solubilizers.

오일류는 마카다미유, 수소화 고-에루식산 평지씨유, 올리브유, 호호바유, 혼성 해바라기유, 닌씨유, 들장미유, 땅콩유, 옥수수유, 깨유, 유채꽃유, 면실유, 대두유, 코코넛유, 피마자유, 폴리옥실수소화피마자유, 미네랄오일, 세레신 및 오조케리트로 구성된 그룹으로부터 선택된 1종의 오일류와 팜유의 혼합물일 수 있다.The oils include macadamia oil, hydrogenated high-eruc acid rapeseed oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, mixed sunflower oil, ninseed oil, wild rose oil, peanut oil, corn oil, sesame oil, rapeseed oil, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, coconut oil, castor oil, It may be a mixture of palm oil and one oil selected from the group consisting of polyoxyl hydrogenated castor oil, mineral oil, ceresin and ozokerite.

본 발명의 실시예에 따르면, 연질캅슐제의 안정성은 혼합물인 오일류의 혼합 율에 따라 다른 수치를 보이며, 바람직하게는 팜유 이외의 오일류와 팜유의 혼합물의 질량비가 3 : 1 내지 7 : 1인 경우 좋은 안정성을 보인다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the stability of the soft capsule is different depending on the mixing ratio of oils, which are mixtures, preferably when the mass ratio of the mixture of oils other than palm oil and palm oil is 3: 1 to 7: 1. Good stability.

현탁제로서는 백납(white wax), 석납(paraffin wax), 밀납(bees wax), 동물성스테아린산염(animal stearates), 왁스혼합물(wax mixture), 알루미늄 모노스테레이트(alminum monosterate), 에토셀(Ethocel, ethylcellulose), 폴리에칠렌 글리콜 4000 및 6000(polyethylene glycol), 레시틴(lecithin) 및 아세틸모노글리세라이드(acetylated monoglycerides)등을 사용할 수 있으며 바람직하게는 백납, 석납, 밀납을 사용할 수 있다.Suspending agents include white wax, paraffin wax, bees wax, animal stearates, wax mixtures, aluminum monosterate, etocel, ethylcellulose), polyethylene glycol 4000 and 6000 (polyethylene glycol), lecithin and acetylated monoglycerides, and the like may be used. Preferably, wax, beeswax, beeswax may be used.

본 발명으로 제조된 연질캅셀제는 그 용출 및 함량 안정성이 우수하여 가속 조건과 실온조건에서 경시변화를 측정한 결과 함량, 용출 및 성상의 경시변화가 거의 없었으며, 기존 시판 아세클로페낙 연질캡슐에 비해 월등한 안정성 및 용출율을 나타내었다. 따라서 본 발명의 효과는 종래의 제형에 비해 우수한 안정성과 용출율을 지닌 제형을 발명한 것이다.  The soft capsule prepared by the present invention was excellent in its dissolution and content stability, and as a result of measuring the change with time under accelerated conditions and room temperature conditions, there was almost no change in content, dissolution and properties over time, which was superior to conventional commercial aceclofenac soft capsules. Stability and dissolution rate were shown. Therefore, the effect of the present invention is to invent a formulation having superior stability and dissolution rate compared to the conventional formulation.

이하 실시예 및 비교예를 통하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명한다. 그러나 이러한 실시예들로 본 발명의 범위를 제한하는 것은 아니다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples. However, these examples do not limit the scope of the present invention.

<실시예 1><Example 1>

처방 1은 아세클로페낙 100mg, 대두유 176mg과 팜유 50mg을 혼합한 오일류, 현탁화제인 백납 3mg과 레시틴 30mg 및 산화방지제 BHT(Butylated Hydroxy Toluene) 1mg를 혼합 가용화시켜 제조된 아세클로페낙 액상 조성물을 함유하는 연 질캅셀제이며, 본 발명에서의 연질캅셀 피막은 일반적으로 사용하는 젤라틴, 가소제의 소프트겔 처방으로 통상의 제조방법으로 제조된다. 또한 본 발명의 아세클로페낙의 안정성을 향상시킨 연질캅셀은 현재 일반적 방법인 로타리식 자동충전기를 사용하여 통상의 충전방법으로 성형한 다음 건조 및 선별공정을 거쳐 제조된다.Prescription 1 is a soft capsule containing aceclofenac liquid composition prepared by mixing and solubilizing 100 mg of aceclofenac, 176 mg of soybean oil and 50 mg of palm oil, 3 mg of lead wax, a suspending agent, 30 mg of lecithin, and 1 mg of antioxidant BHT (Butylated Hydroxy Toluene). In the present invention, the soft capsule coating is prepared by a conventional preparation method by soft gel formulation of gelatin and plasticizer which are generally used. In addition, the soft capsule that improves the stability of the aceclofenac of the present invention is manufactured by a conventional charging method using a rotary automatic charger which is currently a general method, followed by drying and sorting.

처방 2는 용제로 다이메틸아이소소르비드 30mg을 사용하며, 팜유를 30mg, 레시틴을 20mg 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 처방 1과 같다.Formula 2 is the same as Formula 1 except that 30 mg of dimethylisosorbide is used as a solvent, 30 mg of palm oil and 20 mg of lecithin.

처방 3은 용제를 다이메틸아이소소르비드 대신 카비톨 30mg 사용한 것을 제외하고는 처방 1과 같다. Formula 3 is the same as Formula 1 except that 30 mg of carbitol is used instead of dimethylisosorbide.

표 1은 처방 1 내지 3의 성분 함량 및 함량비를 나타낸 표이며, 표 2는 처방 1 내지 3의 안정성 실험 결과를 나타낸 표이다.Table 1 is a table showing the content and ratio of the components of the formulations 1 to 3, Table 2 is a table showing the stability test results of the formulations 1 to 3.

<안정성 실험><Stability Experiment>

안정성실험은 실온과, 40℃ 75%(humidity) 항온항습기에서 각각 실험을 으며, 약 20캅셀 이상을 취하여 내용물의 무게를 달고 잘 섞은 다음 아세클로페낙으로서 10mg 해당량을 정확히 취하여 메탄올에 녹여 표선에 맞추어 정확히 100ml가 되도록 한 액을 검액으로 한다. 따로 아세클로페낙 표준품 10mg을 정밀히 취하여 메탄올에 녹여 100ml가 되도록 한액을 표준액으로 하여 다음의 기기조건에서 대한약전 일반시험법 중 액체크로마토그래프법에 따라 시험하여 검액 및 표준액의 아세클로페낙의 피크면적 At 및 As를 구한다. Stability test was conducted at room temperature and 40 ° C 75% (humidity) constant temperature and humidity chamber, taking about 20 capsules or more, weighing the contents and mixing well, and accurately taking 10 mg equivalent as aceclofenac, dissolving in methanol Prepare the solution to make 100ml as the sample solution. Separately, take 10 mg of aceclofenac standard precisely, dissolve in methanol to make 100 ml, and use the standard solution as the standard solution. Test the liquid chromatograph method under the following general test methods and obtain the peak areas At and As of the sample solution and aceclofenac. .

기기조건 : 자외부 흡광광도계(277nm)Instrument condition: Ultraviolet absorbance photometer (277nm)

칼람 : C18 ODSColumn: C18 ODS

칼람온도 : 40℃ Column temperature: 40 ℃

이동상 : 아세토니트릴 : Buffer (68 : 32)Mobile phase: Acetonitrile: Buffer (68: 32)

유량 : 1.0ml/minFlow rate: 1.0ml / min

buffer : 5mM 인산염 완충액으로 pH를 7.4로 조정한 후, 0.45um 멤 브레인 필터로 여과하여 사용한다.buffer: Adjust pH to 7.4 with 5mM phosphate buffer, and filter by 0.45um membrane filter.

Figure 112008051706281-PAT00002
Figure 112008051706281-PAT00002

[표 1]TABLE 1

분류Classification 성분ingredient 처방 1Prescription 1 처방2Prescription 2 처방 3Prescription 3 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 약리학적 유효성분Pharmacologically active ingredient 아세클로페낙Aceclofenac 100100 27.827.8 100100 27.827.8 100 100 27.827.8 용제solvent 카비톨Carbitol -- -- -- -- 3030 8.38.3 용제 solvent 다이메틸 아이소소르비드Dimethyl isosorbide -- -- 3030 8.38.3 -- -- 오일류Oils 대두유Soybean oil 176176 48.948.9 176176 48.948.9 176 176 48.948.9 오일류Oils 팜유palm oil 5050 13.913.9 3030 8.3 8.3 3030 8.38.3 현탁화제Suspending agent 백납White lead 33 0.80.8 33 0.80.8 33 0.80.8 현탁화제Suspending agent 레시틴lecithin 3030 88 2020 5.65.6 2020 5.65.6 산화방지제Antioxidant BHTBHT 1One 0.30.3 1One 0.30.3 1One 0.30.3 제조일자Date of Manufacture 06.08.1806.08.18 06.08.1806.08.18 06.08.1806.08.18

[표 2]TABLE 2

시험 일자Exam date 안정성(%)stability(%) 처방 1Prescription 1 처방 2Prescription 2 처방 3Prescription 3 06.08.2506.08.25 97.697.6 105.6105.6 105.8105.8 06.09.2206.09.22 96.896.8 101.3101.3 102.4102.4 06.10.2506.10.25 93.593.5 99.299.2 98.198.1 06.12.1606.12.16 92.392.3 98.798.7 97.297.2

<실시예 2><Example 2>

처방 4는 아세클로페낙 100mg, 대두유 205mg과 팜유 50mg을 혼합한 오일류, 현탁화제인 백납 10mg 및 산화방지제 BHT(Butylated Hydroxy Toluene) 1mg를 혼합 가용화시켜 제조된 아세클로페낙 액상 조성물을 함유하는 연질캅셀제이며, 연질캅셀 피막과 연질캅셀제의 제조 공정은 실시예 1과 같다.Formula 4 is a soft capsule containing aceclofenac liquid composition prepared by mixing and solubilizing 100 mg of aceclofenac, 205 mg of soybean oil and 50 mg of palm oil, 10 mg of lead wax as a suspending agent, and 1 mg of antioxidant BHT (Butylated Hydroxy Toluene). The manufacturing process of the soft capsule agent is the same as that of Example 1.

처방 5는 백남을 3mg 사용하고, 산화방지제 BHT를 사용하지 않은 것을 제외하고는 처방 4와 같다.Prescription 5 is the same as Prescription 4, except that 3mg of Paik is used and no antioxidant BHT is used.

처방 6은 대두유를 207mg 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 처방 5와 같다.Formula 6 is the same as Formula 5 except that 207 mg of soybean oil is used.

처방 7은 대두유를 210mg 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 처방 5와 같다.Formula 7 is the same as Formula 5, except that 210 mg of soybean oil is used.

처방 8은 대두유를 207mg 사용하고 현탁화제인 SiO2를 20mg 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 처방 5와 같다.Formula 8 is the same as Formula 5 except that 207 mg of soybean oil and 20 mg of SiO 2 , a suspending agent, are used.

표 3은 처방 4 내지 8의 성분 함량 및 함량비를 나타낸 표이며, 표 4는 처방 4 내지 8의 안정성 실험 결과를 나타낸 표이다.Table 3 is a table showing the component content and the content ratio of the formulations 4 to 8, Table 4 is a table showing the stability test results of the formulations 4 to 8.

[표 3]TABLE 3

분류Classification 성분ingredient 처방 4Prescription 4 처방 5Prescription 5 처방 6Prescription 6 처방 7Prescription 7 처방 8Prescription 8 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 약리학적 유효성분Pharmacologically active ingredient 아세클로페낙Aceclofenac 100100 27.327.3 100100 27.927.9 100100 27.827.8 100100 27.527.5 100100 26.326.3 오일류Oils 대두유Soybean oil 205205 56.056.0 205205 57.357.3 207207 57.557.5 210210 57.957.9 207207 54.554.5 오일류Oils 팜유palm oil 5050 1,71,7 5050 1414 5050 13.913.9 5050 13.813.8 5050 13.213.2 현탁화제Suspending agent 백납White lead 1010 2.72.7 33 0.80.8 33 0.80.8 33 0.80.8 33 0.80.8 현탁화제Suspending agent SiO2 SiO 2 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 2020 5.35.3 산화방지제Antioxidant BHTBHT 1One 0.30.3 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 제조일자Date of Manufacture 06.10.1506.10.15 06.10.1506.10.15 06.10.1506.10.15 06.10.1506.10.15 06.10.1506.10.15 대두유 : 팜유의 성분비Soybean oil: the ratio of palm oil 4.10 : 14.10: 1 4.10 : 14.10: 1 4.14 : 14.14: 1 4.20 : 14.20: 1 4.14 : 14.14: 1

[표 4]TABLE 4

시험 일자Exam date 안정성(%)stability(%) 처방 4Prescription 4 처방 5Prescription 5 처방 6Prescription 6 처방 7Prescription 7 처방 8Prescription 8 06.10.2006.10.20 99.8799.87 103.2103.2 101.0101.0 102.3102.3 102.5102.5 06.12.2106.12.21 99.599.5 102.9102.9 101.8101.8 102.1102.1 102.1102.1 07.03.2507.03.25 99.899.8 102.1102.1 101.2101.2 102.5102.5 102.3102.3 07.06.1607.06.16 98.698.6 101.9101.9 101.5101.5 102.3102.3 101.8101.8 07.09.1207.09.12 98.298.2 101.5101.5 101.4101.4 102.2102.2 100.9100.9 07.12.0907.12.09 98.198.1 101.9101.9 100.9100.9 102.2102.2 101.2101.2 08.03.1208.03.12 97.997.9 101.2101.2 100.8100.8 102.1102.1 100.8100.8

<실시예 3><Example 3>

처방 9는 아세클로페낙 100mg, 해바라기유 207mg과 팜유 50mg을 혼합한 오일류, 현탁화제인 백납 3mg을 혼합 가용화시켜 제조된 아세클로페낙 액상 조성물을 함유하는 연질캅셀제이며, 연질캅셀 피막과 연질캅셀제의 제조 공정은 실시예 1과 같다.Formula 9 is a soft capsule containing aceclofenac liquid composition prepared by mixing and solubilizing 100 mg of aceclofenac, a mixture of 207 mg of sunflower oil and 50 mg of palm oil, and 3 mg of lead wax, which is a suspending agent. Same as 1.

처방 10은 해바라기유 대신 옥수수유 207mg을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 처방 9와 같다.Formula 10 is the same as Formula 9 except that 207 mg of corn oil is used instead of sunflower oil.

처방 11은 해바라기유 대신 면실유 207mg을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 처방 9와 같다.Formula 11 is the same as Formula 9 except that 207 mg of cottonseed oil is used instead of sunflower oil.

처방 12는 해바라기유 대신 폴리옥실수소화피마자유 207mg을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 처방 9와 같다.Formula 12 is the same as Formula 9 except that 207 mg of polyoxyl hydrogenated castor oil is used instead of sunflower oil.

처방 13은 해바라기유 대신 깨유 207mg을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 처방 9와 같다.Formula 13 is the same as Formula 9 except that 207 mg of sesame oil is used instead of sunflower oil.

처방 14는 해바라기유 대신 미네랄오일 207mg을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 처방 9와 같다.Formula 14 is the same as Formula 9 except that 207 mg of mineral oil is used instead of sunflower oil.

표 5는 처방 9 내지 14의 성분 함량 및 함량비를 나타낸 표이며, 표 6은 처방 9 내지 14의 안정성 실험 결과를 나타낸 표이다.Table 5 is a table showing the component content and the content ratio of the formulations 9 to 14, Table 6 is a table showing the results of the stability experiment of the formulations 9 to 14.

[표 5]TABLE 5

분류Classification 성분ingredient 처방 9Prescription 9 처방 10Prescription 10 처방 11Prescription 11 처방 12Prescription 12 처방 13Prescription 13 처방 14Prescription 14 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 약리학적 유효성분Pharmacologically active ingredient 아세클로 페낙Aceclo penac 100100 27.827.8 100100 27.827.8 100100 27.827.8 100100 27.827.8 100100 27.827.8 100100 27.827.8 오일류Oils 해바라기유Sunflower oil 207207 57.557.5 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 오일류Oils 옥수수유Corn oil -- -- 207207 57.557.5 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 오일류Oils 면실유Cottonseed oil -- -- -- 207207 57.557.5 -- -- -- -- -- -- 오일류Oils 폴리옥실수소화피 마자유Polyoxyl hydrogenated horse oil -- -- -- -- -- -- 207207 57.557.5 -- -- -- -- 오일류Oils 깨유Sesame oil -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 207207 57.557.5 -- -- 오일류Oils 미네랄오일Mineral oil -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 207207 57.557.5 오일류Oils 팜유palm oil 5050 13.913.9 5050 13.913.9 5050 13.913.9 5050 13.913.9 5050 13.913.9 5050 13.913.9 현탁화제Suspending agent 백납White lead 33 0.80.8 33 0.80.8 33 0.80.8 33 0.80.8 33 0.80.8 33 0.80.8 제조일자Date of Manufacture 06.10.2506.10.25 06.10.2506.10.25 06.10.2506.10.25 06.10.2506.10.25 06.10.2506.10.25 06.10.2506.10.25

[표 6]TABLE 6

시험 일자Exam date 안정성(%)stability(%) 처방 9Prescription 9 처방 10Prescription 10 처방 11Prescription 11 처방 12Prescription 12 처방 13Prescription 13 처방 14Prescription 14 06.10.2606.10.26 100.8100.8 101.2101.2 100.3100.3 101.2101.2 101.3101.3 100.5100.5 06.12.2806.12.28 100.2100.2 101.3101.3 100.3100.3 101.1101.1 101.3101.3 100.3100.3 07.03.2807.03.28 100.3100.3 101.0101.0 100.4100.4 100.98100.98 100.9100.9 100.2100.2 07.06.2607.06.26 100.4100.4 100.9100.9 100.1100.1 101.1101.1 101.2101.2 100.6100.6 07.09.2307.09.23 100.1100.1 101.1101.1 99.8999.89 100.89100.89 100.9100.9 100.3100.3 07.12.1807.12.18 100.2100.2 101.2101.2 100.0100.0 100.9100.9 101.3101.3 100.5100.5 08.03.2008.03.20 100.1100.1 100.9100.9 100.1100.1 100.9100.9 101.2101.2 100.5100.5

<용출률 실험>Dissolution Rate Experiment

상기의 실시예 2의 처방6과 실시예 3의 처방 9 내지 14에서 제조된 일정함량의 아세클로페낙 함유 연질캅셀제제를 대한약전 제 7 개정 용출시험법에 의하여 용출 시험하였다. 용출액으로는 pH 7.8 인산염완충액을 사용하였으며 용출법은 패들법을 사용하고 용출액은 900ml, 교반속도는 100rpm, 용출온도는 37±0.5℃에서 수 행하였다. 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, 60분에 시료 5ml을 취하고 동량의 용출액을 가했다. 분석조건은 위의 용출시험에서 얻은 액을 0.45㎛ 멤브레인필터로 여과한 액을 HPLC를 이용하여 아세클로페낙을 정량하였다. 분석파장은 277nm, 이동상은 아세토니트릴 : pH 7.4 인산염완충액=68:32 용액이고 유속은 1.0ml/min, 컬럼은 C18 ODS를 사용하였다.A certain amount of aceclofenac-containing soft capsules prepared in Formulation 6 and Formulations 9 to 14 of Example 2 was tested for dissolution by the Pharmacopeia No. 7 revised dissolution test method. PH 7.8 phosphate buffer was used as the eluent. The elution was performed using the paddle method, the eluent was 900ml, the stirring speed was 100rpm, and the elution temperature was 37 ± 0.5 ℃. 5 ml of the sample was taken at 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes, and the same amount of eluent was added. Assay conditions, the solution obtained in the above dissolution test was filtered with a 0.45㎛ membrane filter to quantify aceclofenac using HPLC. Analytical wavelength was 277nm, mobile phase was acetonitrile: pH 7.4 phosphate buffer = 68:32 solution, flow rate was 1.0ml / min, column was C18 ODS.

결과는 도 1과 같다.The results are shown in FIG.

<비교예 1>Comparative Example 1

처방 15는 아세클로페낙 100mg, 용제로 PEG 400(폴리에틸렌그리콜, polyethylene glycol 400) 200mg과 다이메틸아이소소르비드 50mg, 산화방지제로 토코페롤 아세테이트 2.13mg과 아스코르빈산 2.5mg를 사용하여 혼합 가용화시켜 제조된 아세클로페낙 액상 조성물을 함유하는 연질캅셀제이며, 연질캅셀 피막과 연질캅셀제의 제조 공정은 실시예 1과 같다.Prescription 15 is aceclofenac prepared by mixed solubilization using 100 mg of aceclofenac, 200 mg of PEG 400 (polyethylene glycol 400) as a solvent, 50 mg of dimethylisosorbide, 2.13 mg of tocopherol acetate as an antioxidant and 2.5 mg of ascorbic acid. It is a soft capsule agent containing a liquid composition, and the manufacturing process of a soft capsule film and a soft capsule agent is the same as that of Example 1.

처방 16은 아세클로페낙 100mg, 용제로 PEG 400(폴리에틸렌그리콜, polyethylene glycol 400) 218mg를 사용하여 혼합 가용화시켜 제조된 아세클로페낙 액상 조성물을 함유하는 연질캅셀제이며, 연질캅셀 피막과 연질캅셀제의 제조 공정은 실시예 1과 같다.Formula 16 is a soft capsule containing aceclofenac liquid composition prepared by mixing and solubilizing 100 mg of aceclofenac and 218 mg of PEG 400 (polyethylene glycol 400) as a solvent, and the manufacturing process of the soft capsule film and the soft capsule agent is Same as 1.

처방 17은 산화방지제로 BHT(butylated hydroxy toluene) 0.25mg을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 처방 16와 같다.Formula 17 is the same as Formula 16 except that 0.25 mg of butylated hydroxy toluene (BHT) is used as an antioxidant.

처방 18은 가용화제로 SLS(sodium lauryl sulfate) 1.25mg을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 처방 17과 같다.Formula 18 is the same as Formula 17 except that 1.25 mg of sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) is used as a solubilizer.

처방 19는 가용화제로 PVP K-30(poly vinyl pyrrolidone K-30) 4mg, 산화방지제 BHT(butylated hydroxy toluene) 0.13mg을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 처방 16과 같다.Formula 19 is the same as Formula 16 except that 4 mg of PVP K-30 (poly vinyl pyrrolidone K-30) and 0.13 mg of butylated hydroxy toluene (BHT) as antioxidants are used.

표 7은 처방 15 내지 19의 성분 함량 및 함량비를 나타낸 표이며, 표 8은 처방 15 내지 19의 안정성 실험 결과를 나타낸 표이다.Table 7 is a table showing the component content and the content ratio of the formulations 15 to 19, Table 8 is a table showing the stability test results of the formulations 15 to 19.

[표 7]TABLE 7

분류Classification 성분ingredient 처방 15Prescription 15 처방 16Prescription 16 처방 17Prescription 17 처방 18Prescription 18 처방 19Prescription 19 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 약리학적 유효성분Pharmacologically active ingredient 아세클로페낙Aceclofenac 100100 28.228.2 100100 31.431.4 100100 31.431.4 100100 31.331.3 100100 28.2428.24 용제solvent PEG 400PEG 400 200200 56.456.4 218218 68.668.6 218218 68.568.5 218218 68.268.2 250250 70.6070.60 용제solvent 다이메틸 아이소소르비드Dimethyl isosorbide 5050 14.114.1 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 가용화제Solubilizer PVP K-30PVP K-30 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 44 1.131.13 가용화Solubilization SLSSLS -- -- -- -- -- -- 1.251.25 0.40.4 -- -- 산화방지제Antioxidant 토코페롤 아세테이트Tocopherol acetate 2.132.13 0.60.6 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 산화방지제Antioxidant BHTBHT -- -- -- -- 0.250.25 0.10.1 0.250.25 0.10.1 0.130.13 0.030.03 산화방지제Antioxidant 아스코르빅산Ascorbic acid 2.52.5 0.70.7 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 제조일자Date of Manufacture 05.05.1305.05.13 05.10.0205.10.02 05.10.0705.10.07 05.10.0805.10.08 05.10.2205.10.22

[표 8]TABLE 8

시험 일자Exam date 안정성(%)stability(%) 처방 15Prescription 15 처방 16Prescription 16 처방 17Prescription 17 처방 18Prescription 18 처방 19Prescription 19 05.05.1605.05.16 99.6%99.6% -- -- -- -- 05.07.1105.07.11 96.4%96.4% -- -- -- -- 05.09.1905.09.19 79.7%79.7% -- -- -- -- 05.10.0205.10.02 -- 100.6%100.6% -- -- -- 05.10.1305.10.13 -- -- 100.1%100.1% -- -- 05.10.1605.10.16 -- -- -- 99.9%99.9% -- 05.10.2005.10.20 -- 97.3%97.3% 97.4%97.4% -- -- 05.11.0405.11.04 -- -- -- -- 102.2%102.2% 05.12.1205.12.12 -- 90.0%90.0% 88.4%88.4% 90.66%90.66% 91.19%91.19% 06.08.1206.08.12 -- 62.6%62.6% 63.4%63.4% 64.46%64.46% 68.08%68.08%

<비교예 2>Comparative Example 2

처방 20은 아세클로페낙 100mg, 용제로 PEG 400(폴리에틸렌그리콜, polyethylene glycol 400) 250mg, 가용화제로 PVP K-30(poly vinyl pyrrolidone K-30) 4mg과 SLS(sodium Lauryl sulfate) 1.25mg, 산화방지제로 BHT(Butylated Hydroxy Toluene) 0.25mg과 아스코르빈산 2mg를 사용하여 혼합 가용화시켜 제조된 아세클로페낙 액상 조성물을 함유하는 연질캅셀제이며, 연질캅셀 피막과 연질캅셀제의 제조 공정은 실시예 1과 같다.Prescription 20 is 100 mg of aceclofenac, 250 mg of PEG 400 (polyethylene glycol 400) as a solvent, 4 mg of PVP K-30 (poly vinyl pyrrolidone K-30) as a solubilizer, 1.25 mg of sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), BHT as an antioxidant (Butylated Hydroxy Toluene) A soft capsule containing aceclofenac liquid composition prepared by mixed solubilization using 0.25 mg and 2 mg of ascorbic acid, and the manufacturing process of the soft capsule film and the soft capsule agent is the same as in Example 1.

처방 21은 가용화제인 SLS는 사용하지 않고, 산화방지제인 BHT(bytylated hydroxy toluene)를 0.5mg 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 처방 20과 같다.Formula 21 is the same as Formula 20 except that SLS, a solubilizer, is not used, and 0.5 mg of BHT (bytylated hydroxy toluene) is used.

처방 22는 가용화제로 PVP K-30 대신 PVP K-12 4mg, 산화방지제로 BHT(Butylated Hydroxy Toluene) 0.25mg을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 처방 21과 같다.Formula 22 is the same as Formula 21, except that 4 mg of PVP K-12 is used instead of PVP K-30 as a solubilizer and 0.25 mg of Butylated Hydroxy Toluene (BHT) as an antioxidant.

처방 23은 아세클로페낙 100mg, 용제로 PEG 400(폴리에틸렌글리콜, polyethylene glycol 400) 200mg, 트리아세틴 20mg 및 다이메틸아이소소르비드 40mg, 산화방지제로 비타민 E 0.36mg을 사용하여 혼합 가용화시켜 제조된 아세클로페낙 액상 조성물을 함유하는 연질캅셀제이며, 연질캅셀 피막과 연질캅셀제의 제조 공정은 실시예 1과 같다.Formula 23 is aceclofenac liquid composition prepared by mixing and solubilizing 100 mg of aceclofenac, 200 mg of PEG 400 (polyethylene glycol 400), 20 mg of triacetin and 40 mg of dimethylisosorbide, and 0.36 mg of vitamin E as an antioxidant. It is a soft capsule agent to contain, and the manufacturing process of a soft capsule film and a soft capsule agent is the same as that of Example 1.

처방 24은 아세클로페낙 100mg, 용제로 PEG 400(polyethylene glycol 400) 255mg, 가용화제로 PVP K-30(poly vinyl pyrrolidone K-30) 3.75mg과 SLS(sodium Lauryl sulfate) 1.25mg, 산화방지제로 BHA(butylated hydroxyanisole) 0.25mg을 사용하여 혼합 가용화시켜 제조된 아세클로페낙 액상 조성물을 함유하는 연질캅셀제이며, 연질캅셀 피막과 연질캅셀제의 제조 공정은 실시예 1과 같다.Prescription 24 is 100 mg of aceclofenac, 255 mg of PEG 400 as a solvent, 3.75 mg of PVP K-30 (polyvinyl pyrrolidone K-30) as a solubilizer, 1.25 mg of sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), and butylated hydroxyanisole as an antioxidant ) Is a soft capsule containing aceclofenac liquid composition prepared by mixing solubilization using 0.25 mg, the manufacturing process of the soft capsule film and the soft capsule agent is the same as in Example 1.

처방 25는 아세클로페낙 100mg, 용제로 올레산 125mg, 계면활성제로 트윈 80(tween 80) 125mg, 산화방지제로 BHT(butylated hydroxyanisole) 1.875mg을 사용하여 혼합 가용화시켜 제조된 아세클로페낙 액상 조성물을 함유하는 연질캅셀제이며, 연질캅셀 피막과 연질캅셀제의 제조 공정은 실시예 1과 같다.Prescription 25 is a soft capsule containing aceclofenac liquid composition prepared by mixing and solubilizing 100 mg of aceclofenac, 125 mg of oleic acid as a solvent, 125 mg of tween 80 as a surfactant, and 1.875 mg of butylated hydroxyanisole (BHT) as an antioxidant. The manufacturing process of a soft capsule film and a soft capsule agent is the same as that of Example 1.

표 9는 처방 20 내지 25의 성분 함량 및 함량비를 나타낸 표이며, 표 10은 처방 20 내지 25의 안정성 실험 결과를 나타낸 표이다.Table 9 is a table showing the component content and the content ratio of the formulation 20 to 25, Table 10 is a table showing the results of the stability experiment of the formulation 20 to 25.

[표 9]TABLE 9

Figure 112008051706281-PAT00003
Figure 112008051706281-PAT00003

[표 10]TABLE 10

시험 일자Exam date 안정성(%)stability(%) 처방 20Prescription 20 처방 21Prescription 21 처방 22Prescription 22 처방 23Prescription 23 처방 24Prescription 24 처방 25Prescription 25 05.11.1005.11.10 101.8%101.8% 101.9%101.9% 101.5%101.5% -- -- -- 05.11.1505.11.15 -- -- -- 100.2%100.2% 96.9%96.9% 결정생성 Crystal formation 05.11.2705.11.27 101.4%101.4% 101.8%101.8% 101.0%101.0% -- -- -- 05.01.0205.01.02 93.6%93.6% 93.61%93.61% 92.15%92.15% 96.94%96.94% 94.3%94.3% -- 06.08.1206.08.12 70.68%70.68% 71.29%71.29% 70.12%70.12% 69.21%69.21% 70.14%70.14% --

<비교예 3>Comparative Example 3

처방 26은 아세클로페낙 100mg, 용제로 PEG 400(폴리에틸렌그리콜, polyethylene glycol 400) 147mg과 카비톨(Carbitol) 156mg, 산화방지제로 BHT(Butylated Hydroxy Toluene) 1mg을 사용하여 혼합 가용화시켜 제조된 아세클로페낙 액상 조성물을 함유하는 연질캅셀제이며, 연질캅셀 피막과 연질캅셀제의 제조 공정은 실시예 1과 같다.Formula 26 is aceclofenac liquid composition prepared by mixing and solubilizing 100 mg of aceclofenac, 147 mg of PEG 400 (polyethylene glycol 400) and 156 mg of carbitol, and 1 mg of butylated hydroxy toluene (BHT) as an antioxidant. It is a soft capsule agent to contain, and the manufacturing process of a soft capsule film and a soft capsule agent is the same as that of Example 1.

처방 27은 용제로 PEG 400은 사용하지 않고, 카비톨 256mg과 트리아세틴 142mg을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 처방 26과 같다.Formula 27 is the same as Formula 26 except that PEG 400 is used as a solvent and 256 mg of carbitol and 142 mg of triacetin are used.

처방 28은 아세클로페낙 100mg, 용제로 카비톨(Carbitol) 150mg과 올레산(oleic acid) 110mg, 계면활성제로 라브라필 M1944CS(Labrafill M1944CS) 64mg을 사용하여 혼합 가용화시켜 제조된 아세클로페낙 액상 조성물을 함유하는 연질캅셀제이며, 연질캅셀 피막과 연질캅셀제의 제조 공정은 실시예 1과 같다.Formula 28 is a soft capsule containing aceclofenac liquid composition prepared by mixing and solubilizing 100 mg of aceclofenac, 150 mg of carbitol, 110 mg of oleic acid, and 64 mg of Labrafill M1944CS as a surfactant. The manufacturing process of a soft capsule film and a soft capsule agent is the same as that of Example 1.

처방 29는 아세클로페낙 100mg, 용제로 카비톨(Carbitol) 220mg, 디메틸아이소소르비드(Dimethylisosorbide) 50mg 및 MCT(중쇄지방트리글리세라이드, medium chain triglyceride) 150mg을 사용하여 혼합 가용화시켜 제조된 아세클로페낙 액상 조성물을 함유하는 연질캅셀제이며, 연질캅셀 피막과 연질캅셀제의 제조 공정은 실시예 1과 같다.Prescription 29 contains aceclofenac liquid composition prepared by mixed solubilization using 100 mg of aceclofenac, 220 mg of carbitol as solvent, 50 mg of dimethylisosorbide, and 150 mg of medium chain triglyceride (MCT). It is a soft capsule agent, and the manufacturing process of a soft capsule film and a soft capsule agent is the same as that of Example 1.

표 11은 처방 26 내지 29의 성분 함량 및 함량비를 나타낸 표이며, 표 12는 처방 26 내지 29의 안정성 실험 결과를 나타낸 표이다.Table 11 is a table showing the component content and the content ratio of the prescription 26 to 29, Table 12 is a table showing the results of the stability experiment of the prescription 26 to 29.

[표 11]TABLE 11

분류Classification 성분ingredient 처방 26Prescription 26 처방 27Prescription 27 처방 28Prescription 28 처방 29Prescription 29 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 함량 (mg)Content (mg) 함량비 (%)Content ratio (%) 약리학적 유효성분Pharmacologically active ingredient 아세클로페낙Aceclofenac 100100 24.7524.75 100100 20.0420.04 100100 23.5823.58 100100 19.2319.23 용제solvent PEG 400PEG 400 147147 36.6936.69 -- -- -- -- -- -- 용제solvent 카비톨Carbitol 156156 38.6138.61 256256 51.3051.30 150150 35.3835.38 220220 42.3142.31 용제solvent 트리아세틴Triacetin -- -- 142142 28.4628.46 -- -- -- -- 용제solvent 디메틸 아이소소르비드Dimethyl isosorbide -- -- -- -- -- -- 5050 9.629.62 용제solvent 올레산Oleic acid -- -- -- -- 110110 25.9425.94 -- -- 용제solvent MCTMCT -- -- -- -- -- -- 150150 28.8528.85 계면활성제Surfactants 라브라필 M1944CSLabrador M1944CS -- -- -- -- 6464 15.0915.09 -- -- 산화방지제Antioxidant BHTBHT 1One 0.250.25 1One 0.200.20 -- -- -- -- 제조일자Date of Manufacture 06.03.1106.03.11 06.03.1106.03.11 06.03.1706.03.17 06.03.1706.03.17

[표 12]TABLE 12

시험 일자Exam date 안정성(%)stability(%) 처방 26Prescription 26 처방 27Prescription 27 처방 28Prescription 28 처방 29Prescription 29 06.03.2206.03.22 103.5%103.5% 105.2%105.2% 102.1%102.1% 100.9%100.9% 06.05.2406.05.24 101.1%101.1% 102.2%102.2% 99.89%99.89% 95.9%95.9% 06.07.1906.07.19 98.73%98.73% 99.29%99.29% 95.24%95.24% 92.1%92.1% 06.08.1706.08.17 88.24%88.24% 90.24%90.24% 89.15%89.15% 83.93%83.93%

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예 2의 처방 6과 실시예 3의 처방 9 내지 14에서 제조된 일정함량의 아세클로페낙 함유 연질캅셀제제의 용출률 실험 결과이다.1 is a dissolution rate test results of a certain amount of aceclofenac-containing soft capsules prepared in Formulations 6 and 3 of Examples 2 to 9 of the present invention.

Claims (5)

아세클로페낙, 오일류 및 현탁제를 혼합 가용화시켜 제조된 아세클로페낙 액상 조성물을 함유하는 연질캅셀제.A soft capsule containing aceclofenac liquid composition prepared by mixing and solubilizing aceclofenac, oils and suspending agents. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 오일류는 마카다미유, 수소화 고-에루식산 평지씨유, 올리브유, 호호바유, 혼성 해바라기유, 닌씨유, 들장미유, 땅콩유, 옥수수유, 깨유, 유채꽃유, 면실유, 팜유, 대두유, 코코넛유, 피마자유, 폴리옥실수소화피마자유, 미네랄오일, 세레신 및 오조케리트로 구성된 그룹으로부터 선택된 적어도 1종 이상의 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 연질캅슐제.The oil of claim 1, wherein the oils are macadamia oil, hydrogenated high-eruc acid rapeseed oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, hybrid sunflower oil, ninse oil, wild rose oil, peanut oil, corn oil, sesame oil, rapeseed oil, cottonseed oil, palm oil, A soft capsule, characterized in that at least one mixture selected from the group consisting of soybean oil, coconut oil, castor oil, polyoxyl hydrogenated castor oil, mineral oil, ceresin and ozokerite. 청구항 2에 있어서, 상기 오일류는 해바라기유, 옥수수유, 면실유, 폴리옥실수소화피마자유, 깨유 및 미네랄오일로 구성된 그룹으로부터 선택된 1종의 오일류와 팜유의 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 연질캅슐제.The soft capsule of claim 2, wherein the oil is a mixture of one oil selected from the group consisting of sunflower oil, corn oil, cottonseed oil, polyoxyl hydrogenated castor oil, sesame oil, and mineral oil and palm oil. 청구항 3에 있어서, 상기 해바라기유, 옥수수유, 면실유, 폴리옥실수소화피마자유, 깨유 및 미네랄오일로 구성된 그룹으로부터 선택된 1종의 오일류와 팜유의 질량비가 3 : 1 내지 7 : 1인 것을 특징으로 하는 연질캅슐제. The mass ratio of one oil selected from the group consisting of sunflower oil, corn oil, cottonseed oil, polyoxyl hydrogenated castor oil, sesame oil and mineral oil and palm oil is 3: 1 to 7: 1. Soft capsules. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 현탁제는 백납, 석납 및 밀납으로 구성된 그룹으로 부터 선택된 적어도 1종 이상의 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 연질캅슐제.The soft capsule of claim 1, wherein the suspending agent is at least one mixture selected from the group consisting of beeswax, lead and beeswax.
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