KR20090097279A - The recycled electrical energy of interior illumination - Google Patents

The recycled electrical energy of interior illumination Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20090097279A
KR20090097279A KR1020080022324A KR20080022324A KR20090097279A KR 20090097279 A KR20090097279 A KR 20090097279A KR 1020080022324 A KR1020080022324 A KR 1020080022324A KR 20080022324 A KR20080022324 A KR 20080022324A KR 20090097279 A KR20090097279 A KR 20090097279A
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South Korea
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energy
electric energy
indoor lighting
electric
fluorescent lamp
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KR1020080022324A
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Korean (ko)
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김수현
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김수현
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Priority to KR1020080022324A priority Critical patent/KR20090097279A/en
Publication of KR20090097279A publication Critical patent/KR20090097279A/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/037—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit and the lighting unit being located within or on the same housing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

An electric energy regenerator is provided to convert light energy of an indoor lighting device into environment-friendly electric energy by using a photovoltaic module. An electric energy regenerator includes a photovoltaic module(103). An indoor lighting device is attached on a ceiling or a wall of multiple usage facility by a nail(104) or a screw. The indoor lighting device includes an illuminance reflector(101), an electric socket(100), and a fluorescent lamp(102) or a bulb. The fluorescent lamp or the bulb is coupled in the electric socket of the indoor lighting device. The photovoltaic module is installed in a whole part or a part of the illuminance reflector. The photovoltaic module receives light energy emitted from the fluorescent lamp or the bulb, and generates electric energy.

Description

실내조명 재생전기에너지 {The recycled electrical energy of interior illumination}The recycled electrical energy of interior illumination

본 발명은 전기를 많이 소비하고 있는 다중이용시설 (병원, 빌딩, 아파트, 철도역사, 공항 등)의 실내에서 전기를 에너지원으로 사용하는 조명기기(형광등, 전구)에서 나오는 무공해 빛에너지를 태양광 모듈로 받아 다시 친환경 전기에너지를 재생하는 것에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a solar energy-free light emitted from lighting equipment (fluorescent lamp, light bulb) that uses electricity as an energy source in a multi-use facility (hospital, building, apartment, railway station, airport, etc.) that consumes a lot of electricity. Receives as a module and regenerates environmentally friendly electrical energy.

오늘날에 사용되고 있는 전기에너지는 인간생활에 절대적으로 필요한 무형에너지이다. 일상 생활에 쓰이고 있는 가전제품인 냉장고, 세탁기, 컴퓨터 실내조명기기 등 쓰임새가 너무 많아 이루 헤아릴 수가 없다.The electric energy used today is intangible energy absolutely necessary for human life. There are so many uses such as refrigerators, washing machines, and computer indoor lighting devices that are used in everyday life.

무형의 전기에너지를 충분히 사용하기에는 턱없이 부족하여 절전형 가전제품을 만들거나 한집에 전등하나 끄기 운동까지 벌어졌다는 것은 그만큼 전기에너지가 부족하다는 것을 입증하고 있다. 수요에 비해 공급이 충분하지가 않다.The lack of intangible electrical energy is so low that making power-saving home appliances or even turning on and off lights in one house proves that it is not enough. There is not enough supply for demand.

전기에너지를 생성하기 위해 원자력, 화력발전소를 가동하게 되고 그 과정에서 석탄과 중유를 태우므로 해서 이산화탄소와 같은 대기오염 물질이나 방사능오염물질을 대기권으로 배출하게 되어 인간의 건강을 해치는 환경오염문제가 심각한 국 제적인 문제로까지 번지고 있다.In order to generate electric energy, nuclear and thermal power plants are operated, and coal and heavy oil are burned in the process, which causes air pollutants such as carbon dioxide or radioactive pollutants to be released into the atmosphere. It is spreading internationally.

이러한 문제 해결을 위해 새로운 에너지원을 찾기 위한 노력으로 태양에너지와 풍력, 조력등에 눈을 돌리게 되었으나 많은 제약이 뒤따르게 되었다.In an effort to find a new energy source to solve these problems, they turned their attention to solar energy, wind power, and tidal power, but many restrictions followed.

태양에너지를 예로들면 햇볕이 잘 들어 태양광 모듈에 빛에너지를 많이 받으면 그만큼 전기에너지를 생성하지만 구름이나 비가오는 날과 해가 지고난 후에는 전기에너지를 생성하지 못하는 문제점이 있다.For example, if the solar energy is well received by the sunlight module receives a lot of light energy to generate the electric energy, but there is a problem that does not generate electric energy after sunset or clouds and rainy days.

지구라는 한정된 공간속의 에너지 자원을 확보하기 위한 각국의 치열한 경쟁이 벌어지고 있는 실정이며 앞으로도 에너지는 인간에게 더욱 필요한 것이 되어가고 있다.There is intense competition among countries to secure energy resources in the limited space of the earth, and energy is becoming more necessary for humans in the future.

본 발명은 에너지원에 대한 많은 수요에 비해 충분치 못한 공급과 심각한 환경오염문제, 많은 땅 면적에 새로이 철탑을 세우거나 전선을 새로 구축하는데 드는 금전적 비용, 그리고 기후 및 시차에 대해 많은 제약을 받는 것 등에 대한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 제안된 것으로 다량의 전기에너지를 사용하고 있는 다중이용시설(병원, 빌딩, 철도역사, 공항 등)에서 사용되어지고 있는 실내조명기기를 통해 나오는 빛에너지를 태양광 모듈을 활용하여 친환경 재생 전기에너지를 얻는데 목적을 두고 있다.The present invention provides insufficient supply and serious environmental pollution compared to many demands for energy sources, the financial cost of building new pylons or new wires in many land areas, and being severely restricted by climate and time difference. It is proposed to solve the problem of solar energy using solar energy module through indoor lighting equipment that is used in multi-use facilities (hospital, building, railway station, airport, etc.) that uses a large amount of electric energy. It aims to obtain eco-friendly renewable electric energy.

상기한 과제를 해결하기 위해 본 발명에 의한 실내조명 재생 전기에너지는 수력이나 화력, 원자력발전소에서 우라늄이나 석탄, 중유 등을 원료로 해서 생성된 1차 전기에너지 (석탄, 중유를 주원료로 생성된 전기에너지를 1차 전기에너지로 칭한다)를 받아 실내에서 사용중인 조명기기(천장, 벽에 설치된 형광등이나 전등)에서 나오는 빛에너지를 태양광 모듈을 통해서 2차 전기에너지(1차 전기에너지를 사용한 조명기기의 빛에너지를 사용하여 생성한 전기에너지를 2차 전기에너지라 칭한다)를 생성하기 때문에 환경오염물질이 발생되지 않으며 실내에 부착된 조명기기의 빛에너지를 사용하기 때문에 눈, 비와 같은 기후 변화에 영향을 받지 않으며 낮과 밤이란 시차에도 상관이 없다.In order to solve the above problems, the indoor lighting renewable electric energy according to the present invention is a primary electric energy generated from uranium, coal, heavy oil, etc. in hydropower, thermal power, nuclear power plants (electricity generated from coal, heavy oil as the main raw material). Receives energy as primary electrical energy) and uses the solar energy module to convert light energy from lighting equipment (ceilings, fluorescent lights or light fixtures installed in walls) into secondary electrical energy (lighting equipment using primary electrical energy). Environmental energy is not generated because it uses the light energy of light, which is called secondary electric energy), and it uses the light energy of lighting equipment attached to the room. It is not affected, and day and night are irrelevant.

1차 전기에너지는 우라늄과 중유, 화석 연료를 사용하였으나 조명기기에 의한 빛에너지를 사용하는 2차 전기에너지는 중유와 화석연료가 전혀 들어가지 않으면서 부족한 에너지원을 창출한다는 것이 특징이다.Primary electric energy uses uranium, heavy oil and fossil fuels, but secondary electric energy using light energy from lighting equipment creates insufficient energy sources without any heavy oil and fossil fuel.

본 발명에 의한 실내 조명 재생 전기에너지는 무형의 에너지원으로 환경오염물질을 배출하지 않는 친환경적 형태을 띠고 있다.Indoor lighting renewable electric energy according to the present invention has an environmentally friendly form that does not emit environmental pollutants as an intangible energy source.

천장이나 벽에 걸려있는 실내 조명기기 반사갓 위치에서 형광등 및 전구의 빛에너지를 태양광 모듈이 받아들이기 때문에 많은 땅 면적이나 공간을 차지하지 않는 이점이 있다.Since the solar modules accept the light energy of fluorescent lamps and bulbs at the location of the indoor lighting fixture reflector on the ceiling or wall, it does not occupy much land area or space.

다중이용시설(병원, 빌딩, 사업장, 공항, 철도역사 등)의 조명기기의 빛 에너지를 사용하기 때문에 2차 전기에너지를 생성하기 위한 별도의 철탑등 전력 인프라를 구축하지 않아도 되는 이점이 있다.Since it uses the light energy of lighting equipment of multi-use facilities (hospitals, buildings, workplaces, airports, railway stations, etc.), there is an advantage of not having to build a power infrastructure such as a pylon for generating secondary electric energy.

조명기기를 사용하는 다중이용시설의 특징에서 알수 있듯이 대도시에 집단적으로 모여있어 대량으로 2차 전기에너지를 생성하기 위한 설치 운영에 어려움이 없는 것이 이점이다.As can be seen from the characteristics of the multi-use facility using the lighting equipment, it is gathered in large cities so that there is no difficulty in installation and operation for generating secondary electric energy in large quantities.

본 발명은 실내의 조명기기를 대상으로 하기 때문에 낮과 밤의 시차와 눈, 비, 구름에 의한 기후 변화에 영향을 덜 받으며 실내에서 사람들이 생활하기 때문에 2차 전기에너지를 생성하기 위한 일정시간 이상의 1차 전기에너지를 공급받을 수 있다는 것이 이점이다.Since the present invention is intended for indoor lighting equipment, it is less affected by the lags of day and night and climate change caused by snow, rain, and clouds. The advantage is that primary electrical energy can be supplied.

세계의 이산화탄소 배출에 관한 기후협약에서 우월한 지위를 유지할 수 있으며 탄소배출권을 이용 경제적 이익을 얻을 수 있는 이점이 있다.It has the advantage of being able to maintain its superior position in the world's climate agreement on carbon dioxide emissions and obtain economic benefits from carbon credits.

1차 전기에너지에서 나오는 빛에너지로 2차 전기에너지를 생성하기 때문에 그 생성된 에너지양만큼의 자원(우라늄,중유, 화석 등)을 비축할 수 있는 이점이 있다.Since the secondary electric energy is generated by the light energy from the primary electric energy, there is an advantage in that resources (uranium, heavy oil, fossil, etc.) can be stored as much as the generated energy amount.

이하에서는 본 발명을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

다만 본 발명의 사상이 제시되는 실시 예에 제한되지 아니하며 본 발명을 이해하는 당업자는 동일한 사상의 범위 내에서 구성 요소의 부가, 변경, 삭제, 추가 등에 의해서 다른 실시 예를 용이하게 제안할 수 있으나 이 또한 본 발명의 사상 범위 내에 든다고 할 것이다.However, the spirit of the present invention is not limited to the present embodiment, and those skilled in the art who understand the present invention can easily suggest other embodiments by adding, changing, deleting, and adding components within the scope of the same idea. It will also be said that it falls within the spirit of the present invention.

도 1는 본 발명의 실내조명 재생 전기에너지를 설명하는 도면이다.1 is a view for explaining the indoor lighting renewable electric energy of the present invention.

다중이용시설에서 실내를 밝게 하기위해 실내조명기기를 사용하게 되는데 이를 위해 벽이나 천장에 조명기기를 못(104)이나 나사 등으로 고정시키고 형광등(102) 두 개를 전기소켓(100)에 끼우고 전원을 넣었을때 형광등(102)에서 빛에너지를 방출하게 된다.Indoor lighting equipment is used to brighten the room in a multi-use facility. For this purpose, the lighting fixture is fixed to the wall or the ceiling with nails 104 or screws, and two fluorescent lamps 102 are inserted into the electric socket 100. When the power is turned on, the fluorescent lamp 102 emits light energy.

이때 조도 반사갓(101)의 일부분이나 전부를 제거하고 그곳에 태양광 모듈 장치(103)를 설치하여 형광등(102)에서 나온 빛에너지가 태양광 모듈 장치(103)에 쪼이게 되는데 이 빛에너지를 받아 2차 재생 전기에너지를 생성하게 된다. 참고로 태양광 모듈장치(103)는 태양에너지를 주에너지원으로 삼아 전기에너지와 태양열난방에 사용되지만 본 발명은 태양에너지 대신에 실내 조명기기에서 나오는 빛에너지를 주에너지원으로 사용한다는데 특징이 있다.At this time, a part or all of the illuminance reflector 101 is removed and the solar module device 103 is installed there so that the light energy from the fluorescent lamp 102 is split into the solar module device 103. To generate secondary renewable electrical energy. For reference, the photovoltaic module device 103 is used for electric energy and solar heating by using solar energy as a main energy source, but the present invention is characterized by using light energy from an indoor lighting device as a main energy source instead of solar energy. .

도 2는 형광등(105) 한 개가 조명기기에 끼워져 있으며 태양광 모듈장치(106)는 두 부분에 걸쳐 설치되어 있는 도면이다.FIG. 2 is a view in which one fluorescent lamp 105 is fitted to a lighting device and a solar module device 106 is installed in two parts.

도 3은 도1의 측 단면도를 보여주는 것으로 형광등(107) 두 개를 볼 수 있으며 형광등(107) 위부분에 태양광 모듈 장치(108)가 그려져 있는 도면이다.FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of FIG. 1, in which two fluorescent lamps 107 can be seen, and a solar module device 108 is drawn on the fluorescent lamp 107.

도 4는 도 2의 측단면도를 보여 주고 있는 도면이다.4 is a side cross-sectional view of FIG. 2.

제 1도는 실내 조명기기에 부착된 태양광 모듈과 형광등이 그려진 도면.1 is a drawing of a solar module and a fluorescent lamp attached to the indoor lighting equipment.

제 2도는 형광등이 한 개 와 태양광 모듈이 그려져 있는 도면.2 is a drawing of a fluorescent lamp and a photovoltaic module.

제 3도는 1도의 측방 단면도3 is a side cross-sectional view of 1 degree

제 4도는 2도의 측방 단면도4 is a side cross-sectional view of 2 degrees

Claims (1)

다중이용시설(병원, 빌딩, 사업장, 공항, 철도역사, 공공기관 등)에서 사용되는 실내 조명기기의 천장이나 벽 등 표면적에 함몰형이나 돌출형태로 못(104)이나 나사 등으로 부착된 전기조명기기에서 벽, 천장의 표면적 및 조도 반사갓(101)에 일부분 또는 전부에다가 태양광 모듈(103)(106)(108)을 설치하여 전기조명기기의 전원부분인 전기소켓(100)에 형광등(102)(105)(107)이나 전구에서 끼워 넣어 전기에너지를 사용해 방출되는 빛에너지를 태양광 모듈(103)(106)(108)장치에 받아 다시 전기에너지를 생산하는 실내 조명 재생전기에너지Electric lighting attached with nails 104 or screws in recessed or protruding form on the ceiling or wall surface of indoor lighting equipment used in multi-use facilities (hospitals, buildings, workplaces, airports, railway stations, public institutions, etc.) In the device, the surface area of the wall and the ceiling, and the solar modules 103, 106 and 108 are installed in part or all on the reflector 101 and the fluorescent lamp 102 in the electric socket 100 which is the power part of the electric lighting device. (105) (107) or indoor lighting renewable electric energy that is inserted into a light bulb and emits light energy emitted by using electric energy to a photovoltaic module (103) (106) or (108) device to produce electric energy again.
KR1020080022324A 2008-03-11 2008-03-11 The recycled electrical energy of interior illumination KR20090097279A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011053889A2 (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-05 Wemmer Jeffrey M Multi-mode lighting apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011053889A2 (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-05 Wemmer Jeffrey M Multi-mode lighting apparatus
WO2011053889A3 (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-10-20 Wemmer Jeffrey M Multi-mode lighting apparatus
US8459851B2 (en) 2009-10-30 2013-06-11 Bmd Properties, Ltd. Multi-mode lighting apparatus
US9360182B2 (en) 2009-10-30 2016-06-07 Bmd Properties, Ltd. Multi-mode lighting apparatus

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