KR20090067267A - Suture tie-down to fix suture that suture anulus fibrosus of intervertebral disc in vertebra - Google Patents

Suture tie-down to fix suture that suture anulus fibrosus of intervertebral disc in vertebra Download PDF

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KR20090067267A
KR20090067267A KR1020070134837A KR20070134837A KR20090067267A KR 20090067267 A KR20090067267 A KR 20090067267A KR 1020070134837 A KR1020070134837 A KR 1020070134837A KR 20070134837 A KR20070134837 A KR 20070134837A KR 20090067267 A KR20090067267 A KR 20090067267A
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suture
fixture
intervertebral disc
groove
vertebra
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KR100922127B1 (en
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서보건
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서보건
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/0401Suture anchors, buttons or pledgets, i.e. means for attaching sutures to bone, cartilage or soft tissue; Instruments for applying or removing suture anchors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/70Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/0401Suture anchors, buttons or pledgets, i.e. means for attaching sutures to bone, cartilage or soft tissue; Instruments for applying or removing suture anchors
    • A61B2017/0403Dowels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/0401Suture anchors, buttons or pledgets, i.e. means for attaching sutures to bone, cartilage or soft tissue; Instruments for applying or removing suture anchors
    • A61B2017/0412Suture anchors, buttons or pledgets, i.e. means for attaching sutures to bone, cartilage or soft tissue; Instruments for applying or removing suture anchors having anchoring barbs or pins extending outwardly from suture anchor body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/0401Suture anchors, buttons or pledgets, i.e. means for attaching sutures to bone, cartilage or soft tissue; Instruments for applying or removing suture anchors
    • A61B2017/0414Suture anchors, buttons or pledgets, i.e. means for attaching sutures to bone, cartilage or soft tissue; Instruments for applying or removing suture anchors having a suture-receiving opening, e.g. lateral opening
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/0401Suture anchors, buttons or pledgets, i.e. means for attaching sutures to bone, cartilage or soft tissue; Instruments for applying or removing suture anchors
    • A61B2017/044Suture anchors, buttons or pledgets, i.e. means for attaching sutures to bone, cartilage or soft tissue; Instruments for applying or removing suture anchors with a threaded shaft, e.g. screws

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
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  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

A suture fixture is provided to join together the damaged parts of annulus fibrosus after a surgical operation to remove male nucleus coming out of the damaged annulus fibrosus. A suture fixture is composed of a protrusion and a suture thread penetrating hole. The protrusion(20) holds suture thread firmly when the suture fixture is putted into vertebra. A screw groove fastens a handle rod with the suture fixture. The suture thread is inserted into the center of the suture thread penetrating hole(10). A long groove(100) is formed in order for the suture thread to be moved or fixed. A pin(3) is located on the end of the long groove to stop the suture thread.

Description

추간판의 섬유륜을 봉합한 봉합사를 척추뼈 내에 고정하기 위한 봉합사 고정구{Suture tie-down to fix suture that suture anulus fibrosus of intervertebral disc in vertebra}Suture tie-down to fix suture that suture anulus fibrosus of intervertebral disc in vertebra}

본 발명은 추간판의 섬유륜을 봉합한 봉합사를 척추뼈 내에 고정하기 위한 봉합사 고정구에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 추간판 탈출증을 수술 시 추간판에서 탈출된 수핵을 제거 후, 추간판의 섬유륜에 파열된 부위를 봉합사로 봉합한 후, 봉합사가 풀어지지 않고 봉합된 상태를 유지할 수 있게 봉합사를 척추뼈 내에 고정하기 위한 봉합사 고정구에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a suture fixture for fixing the sutures sutured to the intervertebral disc of the intervertebral disc, and more particularly, after the removal of the nucleus pulposus from the intervertebral disc at the time of surgery for intervertebral disc prolapse, After suture, the present invention relates to a suture fixture for fixing the suture in the vertebrae so that the suture can remain unsealed.

주지하는 바와 같이 추간판은 일반적으로 디스크(disc)라고도 하는데, 추간판은 딱딱한 척추뼈와 척추뼈 사이에서 완충역할을 하는 수분이 많이 포함된 조직으로서 무거운 물건을 들어올릴 때 힘이 집중되는 곳으로서, 크게는 추간판의 외형상을 이루는 섬유륜과 그 내부에 수핵이 채워져 있다.As is well known, intervertebral discs are also commonly called discs. Intervertebral discs are moisture-rich tissues that buffer between hard and vertebrae, where the force is concentrated when lifting heavy objects. The inner ring of the intervertebral disc is filled with the nucleus pulposus.

이러한 추간판은 여러 가지의 원인에 의해서 추간판의 섬유륜이 파열되어 수핵이 탈출되는 사례가 빈번하다.Such intervertebral discs frequently rupture the annulus of the intervertebral discs due to various causes, and the nucleus pulposus escapes frequently.

이렇게 추간판의 섬유륜이 파열되어 수핵이 탈출되는 현상을 추간판 탈출증 이라하는데, 추간판 탈출증은 의술이 발전하면서 대부분 수술을 통해 완치되고 있고, 이러한 수술은 매우 간편하게 할 수 있는 것으로 알려져있다.The rupture of the intervertebral discs and the nucleus pulposus is called the herniated disc herniation. The herniated disc herniation is cured through surgery as the medical advances, and this operation is known to be very convenient.

종래 상기와 같은 추간판 탈출증의 수술은 파열된 추간판의 섬유륜으로 탈출된 수핵을 제거하는 수핵제거 수술을 한 후, 섬유륜의 파열된 부위가 자연치유되도록 방치하는 것이 일반적인 치료 방법이었다.Conventional surgical treatment of intervertebral disc herniation as described above has been performed after the nucleus removal operation for removing the nucleus pulposus escaped into the annulus of the ruptured intervertebral disc, the left rupture area of the annulus is a natural treatment method.

이러한 자연치유 방법에 의하면, 추간판을 형성하는 섬유륜의 파열된 부위가 치유되는 기간이 길어지게 되고, 치유되는 동안에 많은 주의를 하지 않으면 결과에 나쁜 영향을 미치게 된다.According to this natural healing method, the time period during which the ruptured portion of the annulus of the intervertebral discs heals becomes longer, and if a lot of care is not taken during the healing, the result will be adversely affected.

또, 수술시 유착방지제를 사용하기도 하는데, 유착방지제를 사용시 추간판의 자연치유의 지연으로 인한 수핵의 재탈출이 발생하여 재수술을 하는 사례도 있다.In addition, an anti-adhesion agent may be used during surgery, and when the anti-adhesion agent is used, re-extraction of the nucleus pulposus occurs due to a delay in natural healing of the intervertebral disc.

또한, 이렇게 자연치유되도록 방치하는 수술방법은 완치된 후에도 섬유륜의 파열된 부위로 수핵이 재 탈출되는 빈도가 상당하여 재수술을 하는 경우도 빈번하기 때문에 추간판 탈출증의 수술에 대한 많은 문제점이 있는 것으로 알려지고 있다.In addition, the surgical method that is left to heal naturally is known to have many problems for the operation of intervertebral disc herniation because the frequency of repulsion of the nucleus pulposus to the ruptured part of the annulus of the fibrous ring is frequent, so the reoperation is frequent. have.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점들을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 추간판 탈출증의 파열된 섬유륜으로 탈출 된 수핵을 제거하는 수핵제거 수술을 한 후, 섬유륜의 파열된 부위를 봉합사로 봉합하여 치유기간을 단축할 수 있게 하고, 섬유륜의 파열된 부위가 확실하게 접합되어 완치 후에도 섬유륜의 파열된 부위로 수핵이 재 탈출되 는 추간판 탈출증의 수술에 대한 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 봉합수술을 완벽하게 실현할 수 있도록 하기 위한 봉합사 고정구를 제공하는데 소기의 목적하는 바가 있다.The present invention is to solve the above problems, after the nucleus removal surgery to remove the nucleus pulposated by the ruptured annulus of the intervertebral disc herniation, it is possible to shorten the healing period by suturing the ruptured portion of the annulus with a suture. , To provide a suture fixture to completely realize the suture surgery to solve the problem of intervertebral disc herniation, in which the ruptured part of the annulus is re-escape to the ruptured part of the annulus after cure. The purpose is to.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 추간판의 섬유륜을 봉합한 봉합사를 척추뼈 내에 고정하기 위한 봉합사 고정구는 인체에 무해한 소재로 구성되며, 봉합사를 잡아주도록 머리의 외부에 돌기와, 그리고 봉합사 고정구를 척추뼈 내에 박을 때 사용하는 손잡이봉을 착탈 시킬 수 있도록 나사홈이 형성되고, 중앙부에는 봉합사 내에서 봉합사 고정구를 이동 시 원활하도록 봉합사관통공과 봉합사가 들어가 고정되도록 가늘고 긴홈이 형성되며, 또 봉합사가 가늘고 긴홈을 따라 더 이상 이동하지 못하게 핀이 설치되고, 봉합사를 가늘고 긴홈이 좁아지면서 고정시킬 수 있도록 원형홀과 날개가 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.Suture fixtures for fixing the sutures sutured to the vertebrae of the intervertebral discs to achieve the above object is composed of a material harmless to the human body, and the projections on the outside of the head to hold the sutures, and the suture fixtures are driven into the vertebrae A screw groove is formed to detach the handle bar to be used at the time, and a thin and long groove is formed at the center to suture through holes and sutures to smoothly move the suture fixture in the suture, and the suture is further along the thin and long groove. The pin is installed so as not to move abnormally, characterized in that the circular hole and the wing is formed so that the suture is narrow and fixed to the long groove.

이상과 같은 본 발명에 의한 봉합사 고정구에 의하면, 추간판 탈출증을 수술한 후, 섬유륜의 파열된 부위를 봉합사로 봉합하고 봉합사의 양쪽부분을 봉합사 고정구와 함께 척추뼈에 박아 넣어줌으로써, 봉합수술 및 봉합사의 처리가 완벽하게 되고, 봉합사가 노출되지 않기 때문에 봉합사가 신경근을 자극하는 부작용이 없어지게 되며, 추간판의 수핵부위를 폐쇄된 공간으로 만들어 줄기세포(stem cell)치료에 이용할 수 있고, 수핵제거 수술시 수핵의 제거를 최소화할 수 있는 등 추간판 탈출증의 수술에 도움이 될 수 있는 유익한 발명이다.According to the suture fixture according to the present invention as described above, after the operation of the intervertebral disc herniation, by suturing the ruptured portion of the annulus with a suture and put both parts of the suture into the vertebrae together with the suture fixture, suture surgery and suture The treatment is complete and the sutures are not exposed, so the side effects of the sutures stimulating the nerve roots are eliminated. It is an advantageous invention that can be useful in the operation of intervertebral disc herniation, such as minimizing the removal of the nucleus pulposus.

이하, 본 발명의 추간판의 섬유륜을 봉합한 봉합사를 척추뼈 내에 고정하기 위한 봉합사 고정구에 관한 구체적인 실시예를 첨부된 도면과 관련하여 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a specific embodiment of a suture fixture for fixing the suture sutured to the intervertebral disc of the intervertebral disc of the present invention in detail as follows.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 봉합사 고정구를 확대해 보인 사시도, 도 2는 본 발명에 의한 봉합사 고정구의 단면도, 도 3,4,5,6은 본 발명에 의한 봉합사 고정구로 수술하는 상태를 보인 예시도.1 is a perspective view showing an enlarged suture fixture according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the suture fixture according to the present invention, Figures 3, 4, 5, 6 is an exemplary view showing a state of operation with the suture fixture according to the present invention. .

추간판의 파열된 섬유륜으로 탈출 된 수핵을 제거하는 수핵제거 수술을 한 후, 추간판의 섬유륜에 파열된 부위를 봉합사로 봉합하고 봉합사를 척추뼈 내에 고정하기 위한 봉합사 고정구(1)는 길이 1~2Cm 정도에 지름 5mm 정도의 탄환형으로 생화학적 흡수소재(bio-absorbable), CRBON 합성체, 티타늄 등 인체에 무해한 다양한 소재로 만들어지며,After the nucleus removal operation to remove the nucleus pulposus escaped by the ruptured annulus of the intervertebral disc, the suture anchor (1) for suturing the ruptured portion of the intervertebral disc with the suture and fixing the suture in the vertebrae is about 1 ~ 2cm in length. It is made of various materials that are harmless to human body such as bio-absorbable, CRBON composite, titanium, etc.

상기 봉합사 고정구(1)는 봉합사 고정구를 척추뼈 내에 넣었을 때 봉합사를 견고하게 잡아주고 빠지지 않게 머리(2)를 전체 길이의 1/4 정도로 외부에 돌기(20)가 형성하며,The suture fixture (1) when the suture fixture is placed in the vertebrae firmly holding the suture and the head (2) to the outside of about 1/4 of the total length so that the projection 20 is formed,

머리(2)의 단부에는 봉합사 고정구(1)를 척추뼈 내에 넣을 때 용이하도록 손잡이봉을 체결할 수 있게 나사홈(200)이 형성되며,The end of the head (2) is formed with a screw groove 200 to fasten the handle bar to facilitate the insertion of the suture fixture (1) in the vertebrae,

중앙부에는 봉합사를 끼우고 봉합사 고정구(1)내에서 봉합사를 원활하게 이동시킬 수 있도록 봉합사관통공(10)이 형성되고, 머리 쪽으로 봉합사가 들어가 고정되도록 가늘고 긴홈(100)이 형성되며,The suture through-hole (10) is formed in the center portion to insert the suture and move the suture smoothly in the suture fixture (1), the elongated suture (100) is formed so that the suture enters and fixed to the head,

상기 가늘고 긴홈(100)의 후미에는 봉합사가 더 이상 이동하지 못하도록 막아주기 위한 핀(3)이 설치하되, 가늘고 긴홈(100)이 좁아질 때 유연한 작용을 할 수 있게 한쪽은 고정하고 다른 한쪽은 핀공(30)에 끼워지고, 또 끝부분은 원형홀(4)이 형성되며, 또한 봉합사 고정구(1)를 척추뼈 내에 넣었을 때 가늘고 긴홈(100)이 눌려서 좁아지도록 잘 빠지지 않게 날개(5)가 형성된 것이다.The pin (3) is installed at the rear of the thin long groove (100) to prevent the suture from moving anymore, when the narrow long groove (100) is narrowed, one side is fixed and the other is a pin ball 30 is inserted into the end, and the circular hole 4 is formed, and also when the suture fixture 1 is inserted into the vertebrae, the blade 5 is formed so that the narrow and long groove 100 is not easily pushed out to be narrowed. will be.

도면의 미설명 부호 50은 봉합사, 51은 손잡이봉, 52는 추간판의 섬유륜, 53은 척추뼈, 54는 골 터널을 의미하는 것이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 50 denotes a suture, 51 denotes a handle rod, 52 denotes a fibrosus of an intervertebral disc, 53 denotes a vertebral bone, and 54 denotes a bone tunnel.

이러한 본 발명에 의한 추간판의 섬유륜을 봉합한 봉합사를 척추뼈 내에 고정하기 위한 봉합사 고정구를 이용한 섬유륜 봉합술과, 봉합사 고정구에 관한 구체적인 작용을 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.The detailed operation of the suture anchor using the suture anchor for fixing the suture sutured to the intervertebral disc of the intervertebral disc according to the present invention and the suture anchor will be described in detail.

추간판 수핵제거 수술시 사용하는 봉합사를 척추뼈 내에 고정하기 위한 봉합사 고정구를 수술시 취급하기에 편리하도록 손잡이봉을 체결시켜 사용한다.Suture anchors for fastening the sutures used in the intervertebral nucleus removal surgery to the vertebrae are used by fastening the handlebars for convenient handling during surgery.

더욱 구체적으로는 상기 손잡이봉(51)은 끝 부분에 수나사부가 형성되어 있기 때문에 봉합사 고정구에 형성된 나사홈(200)에 체결하여 수술하고, 수술 후에는 손잡이봉을 봉합사 고정구의 나사홈(200)으로부터 풀어서 제거할 수 있다.More specifically, the handle bar 51 is fastened to the screw groove 200 formed in the suture fixture because the male screw portion is formed at the end, and after the operation, the handle bar is removed from the screw groove 200 of the suture fixture. Can be loosened and removed.

상기한 손잡이봉(51)을 봉합사 고정구와 같이 사용하여 수술하는 것으로서,As the operation using the handle bar 51, such as suture fixtures,

먼저, 추간판 탈출증의 수핵제거 수술을 한 후, 추간판의 섬유륜(52)에 파열된 부위를 봉합사(50)가 꿰어진 바늘을 사용하여 꿰맨다.First, after the nucleus removal operation of the intervertebral disc herniation, the portion ruptured in the annulus fibrosus 52 is sewn using a needle stitched with a suture 50.

그리고, 바늘을 제거한 후, 추간판의 섬유륜에 파열된 부위를 잡은 봉합사 두 가닥을 봉합사 고정구에 끼워서 인근 척추뼈 내에 박아 넣을 수 있을 만큼 또는 좀 더 충분히 길게 남겨둔다.Then, after the needle is removed, two strands of the suture holding the ruptured portion of the intervertebral disc of the intervertebral disc are inserted into the suture anchor and left long enough to be driven into the adjacent vertebrae.

이러한 상태에서 봉합사 고정구(1)를 구성하는 봉합사관통공(10)에 상기 봉합사(50)를 끼워주는데, 손잡이봉(51)의 끝 부분에 형성된 수나사부에 봉합사 고정구(1)의 머리에 형성된 나사홈(200)이 체결되어 있기 때문에 봉합사 고정구(1)를 편리하게 취급할 수 있다.In this state, the suture 50 is inserted into the suture through-hole 10 constituting the suture fixture 1, a screw formed on the head of the suture fixture 1 to the male thread formed at the end of the handle bar 51 Since the groove 200 is fastened, the suture fastener 1 can be handled conveniently.

상기와 같은 상태에서 봉합사(50)와 봉합사 고정구(1)를 척추뼈에 송곳으로 뚫어놓은 골 터널(54)까지 가져다준다.In such a state, the suture 50 and the suture anchor 1 are brought up to the bone tunnel 54 that is drilled into the spine.

이러한 과정이 가능한 것은 봉합사 내에서 봉합사 고정구의 이동이 원만토록 봉합사(50)가 봉합사관통공(10)에 끼워져 있기 때문이다.This process is possible because the suture 50 is inserted into the suture through-hole 10 for the movement of the suture fixture in the suture.

그리고, 척추뼈(53)의 경계 부위에 송곳으로 뚫어놓은 골 터널(54)에 봉합사 고정구(1)를 넣고 전지시킨 후에 가늘고 긴홈(100)으로 봉합사(50)를 끼워 봉합사 고정구(1)와 체결된 손잡이봉(51)을 가벼운 망치로 타격하여 봉합사 고정구(1)를 골 터널(54) 내에 밀어넣는데, 이때 추간판의 섬유륜에 적절한 장력이 걸릴 때 까지 골 터널 속으로 밀어 넣은 후, 남은 봉합사를 잘라내고 마무리한다.Then, the suture fixture 1 is inserted into the bone tunnel 54 drilled with the awl at the boundary of the vertebrae 53, and after the battery is inserted, the suture 50 is inserted into the elongated groove 100 to be fastened with the suture fixture 1. Hit the handle bar 51 with a light hammer to push the suture fixture 1 into the bone tunnel 54. At this time, push the suture fixture 1 into the bone tunnel until an appropriate tension is applied to the fiber ring of the intervertebral disc, and then the remaining suture is cut off. I finish it.

이러한 수술에 의하면, 봉합사 고정구(1)의 머리(2)에 1/4 정도로 형성된 돌기(20)에 의해서 봉합사(50)의 끝 부분이 골 터널(54) 내에서 견고하게 고정된다.According to this operation, the end portion of the suture 50 is firmly fixed in the bone tunnel 54 by the protrusion 20 formed on the head 2 of the suture anchor 1.

또한, 봉합사는 가늘고 긴홈(100)에 끼워진 상태에서 밀려갈 수는 있겠으나 가늘고 긴홈(100)을 막아주고 있는 핀(3)에 의해서 더 이상 밀려나가지 않게 된다.In addition, the suture can be pushed in the state fitted in the elongated groove 100, but is no longer pushed out by the pin (3) blocking the elongated groove (100).

한편, 봉합사 고정구(1)에 형성된 날개(5)는 골 터널(54) 내에서 눌려지게 되면서 가늘고 긴홈(100)의 간격이 좁아져 봉합사(50)를 견고하게 잡아주는 작용을 하고, 가늘고 긴홈(100)의 끝 부분에 형성된 원형홀(4)과 핀(3)이 결합된 핀공(30)은 상기와 같이 가늘고 긴홈(100)의 간격을 좁아지는 작용을 할 때 유연한 작용을 할 수 있는 조건을 제공하게 된다.On the other hand, the wing 5 formed in the suture fixture (1) is pressed in the bone tunnel 54, the gap between the narrow and long grooves (100) acts to firmly hold the suture 50, the thin and long grooves ( The pin hole 30 coupled to the circular hole 4 and the pin 3 formed at the end of the 100 is a condition that can be flexible when the action of narrowing the gap between the thin and long grooves 100 as described above Will be provided.

또한 봉합사 고정구(1)에 형성된 날개(5)는 척추뼈의 골 터널에서 빠지지 못하게 걸림기능을 하게 된다.In addition, the wing 5 formed in the suture anchor 1 is to be locked so as not to fall out of the bone tunnel of the vertebrae.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 봉합사 고정구를 확대해 보인 사시도1 is a perspective view showing an enlarged suture fixture according to the present invention

도 2는 본 발명에 의한 봉합사 고정구의 단면도Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the suture fixture according to the present invention

도 3,4,5,6는 본 발명에 의한 봉합사 고정구로 수술하는 상태를 보인 예시도Figure 3,4,5,6 is an exemplary view showing a state of operation with the suture fixture according to the present invention

***도면중 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명****** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings ***

1: 봉합사 고정구  1: suture fixture

2: 머리 2: head

3: 핀 3: pin

4: 원형홀 4: round hole

5: 날개  5: wing

10: 봉합사관통공 10: suture through hole

20: 돌기  20: turning

100: 가늘고 긴홈 100: thin long groove

200: 나사홈 200: screw groove

Claims (1)

봉합사 고정구를 척추뼈 내에 넣었을 때 봉합사를 견고하게 잡아주고 빠지지 않게 머리(2)의 외부에 돌기(20)가 형성되며,When the suture fixture is placed in the vertebrae, the protrusion 20 is formed on the outside of the head 2 so as to hold the suture firmly and not fall out. 봉합사 고정구(1)에 손잡이봉을 체결할 수 있도록 나사홈(200)이 형성되고, 중앙부에는 봉합사를 끼울 수 있도록 봉합사관통공(10)과, 봉합사가 이동하고 고정되도록 가늘고 긴홈(100)이 형성되며,A screw groove 200 is formed to fasten the handle bar to the suture fixture 1, and a suture through-hole 10 and a long thin groove 100 are formed to move and fix the suture through the center portion so that the suture can be fitted. , 상기 가늘고 긴홈(100)의 끝 부분에 봉합사를 정지시킬 수 있게 핀(3)을 설치하고, 가늘고 긴홈(100)이 좁아질 때 유연한 작용을 할 수 있게 한쪽은 핀공(30)에 움직이도록 끼우고 끝부분은 원형홀(4)을 형성하며,Install the pin (3) to stop the suture at the end of the elongated groove (100), one side to move to the pin hole (30) so as to have a flexible action when the narrow elongated groove (100) is narrowed The end forms a circular hole (4), 봉합사 고정구(1)를 척추뼈 내에 넣었을 때 가늘고 긴홈(100)이 눌려서 봉합사를 잡아주고 잘 빠지지 않게 날개(5)가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 추간판의 섬유륜을 봉합한 봉합사를 척추뼈 내에 고정하기 위한 봉합사 고정구.When the suture anchor 1 is inserted into the vertebra, the thin long groove 100 is pressed to hold the suture, and the sutures for fixing the sutures sutured to the intervertebral disc of the intervertebral disc, characterized in that the wings are formed so as not to fall out. Fixture.
KR1020070134837A 2007-12-21 2007-12-21 Suture tie-down to fix suture that suture anulus fibrosus of intervertebral disc in vertebra KR100922127B1 (en)

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US5224946A (en) 1990-07-02 1993-07-06 American Cyanamid Company Bone anchor and method of anchoring a suture to a bone
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