KR20090060492A - Inverse,osmotic,pressure,plant,fermentation,enzyme - Google Patents
Inverse,osmotic,pressure,plant,fermentation,enzyme Download PDFInfo
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- KR20090060492A KR20090060492A KR1020070127319A KR20070127319A KR20090060492A KR 20090060492 A KR20090060492 A KR 20090060492A KR 1020070127319 A KR1020070127319 A KR 1020070127319A KR 20070127319 A KR20070127319 A KR 20070127319A KR 20090060492 A KR20090060492 A KR 20090060492A
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- Prior art keywords
- sugar
- plant
- fermentation
- fruits
- osmotic pressure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 역삼투압(逆渗透壓,inverse osmotic pressure)방식을 이용한 식물추출물 발효효소액 제조 방법에 관한 것으로서 전답(田畓)에서 재배하는 야채,약료작물(藥料作物,medicinal crops)이나 과일,또는 산야에서 채취한 야채,약료작물(藥料作物,medicinal crops)이나 과일같은 식물을 황설탕(BrownSugar)과 올리고당(Oligosaccharide)을 이용하여 식물이 가지고 있는 고유 성분을 역삼투압(逆渗透壓,inverse osmotic pressure) 방식으로 추출발효숙성하여 식물의 고유성분과 효소 성분을 다량 함유한 식물추출물 발효효소액 을 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a plant extract fermentation enzyme solution using an inverse osmotic pressure method, which is a vegetable, medicinal crops or fruits, or Plants such as vegetables, medicinal crops and fruits collected from Sanya are made using brown sugar and oligosaccharides to identify the unique components of plants in reverse osmotic pressure. Extractive fermentation by pressure method relates to a method for producing a plant extract fermentation enzyme solution containing a large amount of intrinsic and enzyme components of the plant.
역삼투압(逆渗透壓,inverse osmotic pressure)이란, 실생활 에서의 예는,Inverse osmotic pressure is an example in real life,
매실을 설탕에 절이는 것을 예로 들 수 있다.An example is pickling plums.
매실내의 농도보다 설탕물의 농도가 더 높으므로 역삼투압 원리에 의해 매실의 수분이 설탕물 쪽으로 빠져나옴으로서 매실의 고유 성분이 설탕물속으로 혼합된다.Since the concentration of sugar water is higher than the concentration in the plum, the moisture of the plum is released toward the sugar water by the reverse osmosis principle, so that the intrinsic component of the plum is mixed into the sugar water.
이와 같은 현상을 역삼투압 이라고 한다. This phenomenon is called reverse osmosis.
발효(醱酵,fermentation)라는 의미는 미생물이 에너지를 얻기위해 자신의 효소(酵素enzyme)로 유기 화합물을 분해하여 알코올류,유기산류,이산화탄소 등을 생성하면서 특유한 최종 산물을 만들어 내는 현상이며, 미생물이 산소가 존재하지 않는 상태에서 탄수화물(당류)이 분해하여 에너지를 얻는 과정을 바료 과저이라 한다. 술,된장,치즈, 등의 제조등 에 옛날부터 이용되어 왔다.Fermentation refers to the phenomenon in which microorganisms decompose organic compounds with their own enzymes to obtain energy to produce alcohols, organic acids, carbon dioxide, etc., and produce unique final products. The process of obtaining energy by decomposing carbohydrates (sugars) in the absence of this oxygen is called barojeji. It has been used for a long time in the manufacture of liquor, miso, cheese, etc.
숙성(熟成)이란 의미는, 충분히 익은 상태가 되는 것으로, 물질의 적당한 온도,조건,아래서 장시간 방치하여 천천히 화학적 변화가 일어나게 하여 생성되는 콜로이드(Colloid)입자의 크기를 조정하거나 도는 용액 내 화학반을의 종료루 반응용액을 그대로 방치하여 생성한 극히 미세한 침전결정을 큰 침전 결정으로 되는 것이나 특히 된장이나 술 등의 발효 식품의 경우는 식품속의 단백질 지방 탄수화물 등이 효소 미생물 염류 등의 작용에 의하여 부패하지 않고 알맞게 분해되어 특유한 맛과 향기를 갖게 하는 현상을 말한다,The term maturation means ripening, which is a chemical group in solution that adjusts or turns the size of colloidal particles, which are formed by slowly changing chemical substances after being left for a long time under the proper temperature, condition, and substance. Extremely fine precipitated crystals produced by leaving the reaction solution intact as large precipitated crystals, especially in fermented foods such as soybean paste or liquor, protein fat carbohydrates in the food do not decay due to the action of enzyme microorganism salts It is a phenomenon that can be decomposed properly without giving a unique taste and aroma.
효소(酵素)라는 의미는 각종 화학반응에서 자신은 변화 하지 않으나 반응속도를 빠르게 하는 단백질로 만들어진 촉매라고 할수있으며 생화학 반응의 촉매 작용을 하는 단백질을 말하는 것으로서 모든 생물은 수천가지 종류의 효소를 가지고 있으며 이 효소들은 생장, 소화, 흡수, 분비 등 생명 현상을 만들어 내는 역할을 한다.Enzyme (酵素) means a catalyst made of a protein that does not change itself in various chemical reactions, but speeds up the reaction rate, and refers to a protein that catalyzes the biochemical reaction, and all living things have thousands of kinds of enzymes. These enzymes are responsible for producing life phenomena such as growth, digestion, absorption and secretion.
1. 세정(洗淨) 및 물기건조 단계1. Cleaning and Drying Step
2.재단(裁斷) 하는 단계2. The Step of Cutting
3.첨가물을 혼합 및 역삼투압,발효 하는 단계3. Mixing additives and reverse osmosis, fermentation
4. 고형물을 여과하는 단계4. Filtration of solids
5. 숙성 및 최종 제품 생산단계5. Ripening and final product production stage
전술한 공정에 의해서 식물로부터 식물 발효효소 추출액을 제조 하는 방법.A method for producing a plant fermentation enzyme extract from a plant by the above-described process.
본 발명은 전답(田畓)에서 재배하는 야채,약료작물(藥料作物,medicinal crops)이나 과일,또는 산야에서 채취한 야채,약료작물(藥料作物,medicinal crops)이나 과일같은 식물들이 가지고 있는 인체에 유익한 성분을추출 발효 효소화 하는것에 관한것이다.The present invention is a vegetable, medicinal crops (fruits) or fruits grown in Jeondap (Danji) and vegetables, such as vegetables, medicine crops (medicinal crops) or fruits collected in the field It is about extracting fermentation enzyme that is beneficial to human body.
전답(田畓)에서 재배하는 야채,약료작물(藥料作物,medicinal crops),과일또는 산야(山野)에서 채취한 야채,약료작물(藥料作物)medicinal crops) 중에서 잎, 줄기, 뿌리, 열매를 어느 1종류나 2종류 이상을 채취하여 깨끗한 물로 표면에 부착된 이물질을 세정한 다음 통풍이 잘되는 곳에서 물기를 건조하는 단계.Leaves, stems, roots and fruits from vegetables, medicinal crops, fruits or vegetables or medicinal crops grown in Sanya Take any one or two or more kinds of water, clean the foreign matter adhered to the surface with clean water, and then dry the water in a well-ventilated place.
식물을 채취하여 이물질을 세정후 건조한 것을 일정한 크기(5~10cmm)로 재단하는 단계.Collecting plants and washing the foreign matter and cutting the dried to a certain size (5 ~ 10cmm).
혼합 및 역삼투압(逆渗透壓,inverse osmotic pressure)발효기는 재래식 숨쉬는 항아리나 내식성이 있는 스테인리스(Stainless) 재질의 탱크(Tank)에 세척 및 재단한 식물을 투입하고, 황설탕, 올리고당을 다음과 같이 주입하고 잘 혼합한 다음 혼합한 물질이 공기와 접촉하지 않도록 하여 25~35c에서 100일 간 역삼투압(逆渗透 壓,inverse osmotic pressure)추출 발효하는 단계.The mixed and inverse osmotic pressure fermenter puts washed and cut plants into conventional breathing jars or corrosion-resistant stainless steel tanks, and the sugar and oligosaccharides are added as follows. Inject and mix well, and then extract the fermentation inverse osmotic pressure (逆渗透 100) for 100 days at 25 ~ 35c to prevent the mixed material from contacting the air.
황설탕 의 첨가량은 식물/황설탕/올리고당의 중량비로 100/100/50로 혼합하며 여기서 황설탕은 식물의 상태 즉:계절,식물의 부위(열매,잎,줄기,뿌리)에 따라 식물의 수분 및 당분 함량이 틀려 지기때문에 황설탕의 양은 기본100으로 하되 +10~30 까지 조절할수 있으며 상기 서술한 식물, 황설탕, 올리고당을 혼합하는 단계.The amount of sulfur sugar added is 100/100/50 in the weight ratio of plant / sugar / oligosaccharides, where the sulfur sugar is the moisture of the plant depending on the condition of the plant: seasonal, plant (fruit, leaf, stem, root). And because the sugar content is wrong, the amount of sulfur sugar to the base 100, but can be adjusted to +10 ~ 30 and mixing the above-mentioned plants, sugar, oligosaccharides.
발효가 완료되면 10~30 메시(Mesh) 및 100~200 메시(Mesh)의 필터(Filter)를 통과하면서 1차 고형물을 제거하고 여액을 2차로 3.00~10.000rpm 으로 회전하는 원심 분리기로 고형물질을 탈수처리 하고 탈수 여액인 식물 발효효소 추출액을 0.5~5u(micron)의 여과포로 정밀 여과처리를 하는 단계.Once the fermentation is complete, the solids are removed by centrifugal separators that remove the first solid and pass the filtrate secondly to 3.00 to 10.000 rpm while passing through a filter of 10 to 30 mesh and 100 to 200 mesh. Dehydration and fine filtration of the dehydrated filtrate plant fermentation enzyme extract with 0.5 ~ 5u (micron) filter cloth.
상기 식물 추출물 발효효소액을 재래식 숨쉬는 항아리나 내식성이 있는 스테인리스(Stainless) 재질의 탱크(Tank) 에 저장한후 12c~15c 일정한 온도에서(물리적, 화학적 변화를 최소화) 100~260일 이상 숙성 하여 최종 제품 생산 단계.The plant extract fermented enzyme solution is stored in a conventional breathing jar or a corrosion-resistant stainless steel tank, and aged at 12c ~ 15c constant temperature (minimizing physical and chemical changes) for 100 ~ 260 days to produce the final product. step.
본 발명은 전답(田畓)에서 재배하는 야채,약료작물(藥料作物,medicinal crops)이나 과일, 또는 산야에서 채취한 야채,약료작물(藥料作物,medicinal crops)이나 과일 같은 식물 잎,뿌리,가지,열매를 이용하여 역삼투압(逆渗透壓,inverse osmotic pressure)방식으로 인체에 유익한 식물 고유의 성분을 추출하여 발효 숙성 효소액을 대량 및 소량 생산 가능하게 함으로 생명과 건강을 중요시 하는 현대인들이 누구나 손쉽게 맛과 영양이 우수한 식물발효 효소추출액 을 접할수 있다는 점을 감안할 때 아주 유용할 수 있는 발명이라 할수 있다.The present invention is a vegetable, medical crops or fruits grown in Jeondap, or vegetables, medical crops or fruits, harvested in the field, roots, roots Anyone of modern age who values life and health by extracting the unique ingredient of plant that is beneficial to human body by using inverse osmotic pressure method using eggplant, fruit, can produce large quantity and small amount of fermented aging enzyme It can be said that the invention can be very useful given the easy taste and nutritional plant fermentation enzyme extract.
1. 세정(洗淨) 및 물기건조 단계1. Cleaning and Drying Step
전답(田畓)에서 재배하는 야채,약료작물(藥料作物,medicinal crops),과일또는 산야(山野)에서 채취한 야채,약료작물(藥料作物)medicinal crops) 중에서 잎, 줄기, 뿌리, 열매를 어느 1종류나 2종류 이상을 채취하여 깨끗한 물로 표면에 부착된 이물질을 세정한 다음 통풍이 잘되는 곳에서 물기를 건조하는 단계Leaves, stems, roots and fruits from vegetables, medicinal crops, fruits or vegetables or medicinal crops grown in Sanya Collect any one or two or more types, clean the foreign substances adhering to the surface with clean water, and then dry them in a well-ventilated place.
2.재단(裁斷) 하는 단계2. The Step of Cutting
식물을 채취하여 이물질을 세정후 건조한 것을 일정한 크기(5~10cmm)로 재단하는 단계Collecting plants, washing foreign substances and cutting the dried to a certain size (5 ~ 10cmm)
3.첨가물을 혼합 및 역삼투압(逆渗透壓,inverse osmotic pressure)추출 발효 하는 단계3. Mixing of additives and extracting fermentation inverse osmotic pressure
혼합 및 역삼투압(逆渗透壓,inverse osmotic pressure)발효기는 재래식 숨쉬는 항아리나 내식성이 있는 스테인리스(Stainless) 재질의 탱크(Tank)에 세척 및 재단한 식물을 투입하고, 황설탕, 올리고당을 다음과 같이 주입하고 잘 혼합한 다음 혼합한 물질이 공기와 접촉하지 않도록 하여 25~35c에서 100일 간 역삼투압(逆渗透壓,inverse osmotic pressure)추출 발효하는 단계The mixed and inverse osmotic pressure fermenter puts washed and cut plants into conventional breathing jars or corrosion-resistant stainless steel tanks, and the sugar and oligosaccharides are added as follows. Inject and mix well, and then extract the fermentation inverse osmotic pressure for 100 days at 25-35c so that the mixed materials do not come into contact with air.
황설탕 의 첨가량은 식물/황설탕/올리고당의 중량비로 100/100/50로 혼합하며 여기서 황설탕은 식물의 상태 즉:계절,식물의 부위(열매,잎,줄기,뿌리) 따라 식물의 수분 및 당분 함량이 틀려 지기때문에 황설탕의 양은 기본100으로 하되 +10~30 까지 조절할 수 있고 올리고당을 첨가하지 않을수도 있으며 상기 서술한 식물, 황설탕, 올리고당을 혼합하는 단계.The amount of sulfur sugar added is 100/100/50 in the weight ratio of plant / sugar / oligosaccharides, where the sulfur sugar is mixed with plant moisture (season, plant, fruit, leaf, stem, root) Since the sugar content is wrong, the amount of sulfur sugar is set to 100, but can be adjusted to +10 to 30 and may not add oligosaccharides.
4. 고형물을 여과하는 단계4. Filtration of solids
발효가 완료되면 10~30 메시(Mesh) 및 100~200 메시(Mesh)의 필터(Filter)를 통과하면서 1차 고형물을 제거하고 여액을 2차로 3.00~10.000rpm 으로 회전하는 원심 분리기로 고형물질을 탈수처리 하고 탈수 여액인 식물 발효효소 추출액을 0.5~5u(micron)의 여과포로 정밀 여과처리를 하는 단계.Once the fermentation is complete, the solids are removed by centrifugal separators that remove the first solid and pass the filtrate secondly to 3.00 to 10.000 rpm while passing through a filter of 10 to 30 mesh and 100 to 200 mesh. Dehydration and fine filtration of the dehydrated filtrate plant fermentation enzyme extract with 0.5 ~ 5u (micron) filter cloth.
5. 숙성 및 최종 제품 생산단계5. Ripening and final product production stage
상기 식물 발효효소 추출액을 재래식 숨쉬는 항아리나 내식성이 있는 스테인리스(Stainless) 재질의 탱크(Tank) 에 저장한후 12c~15c 일정한 온도에서(물리적, 화학적 변화를 최소화) 100~260일 이상 숙성 하여 최종 제품 생산 단계. The plant fermentation enzyme extract is stored in a conventional breathing jar or a corrosion-resistant stainless steel tank, and aged at 12c ~ 15c constant temperature (minimizing physical and chemical changes) for 100 ~ 260 days to produce the final product. step.
서술한 공정에 의해서 식물로부터 역삼투압을 이용한 식물 발효효소 추출액을 제조 하는 방법.A method for producing a plant fermentation enzyme extract using reverse osmosis from a plant by the above-described process.
본 발명에서 사용할 식물은 식물의 순,뿌리,줄기,열매 등을 종류에 관계없이 사용할수 있으며 이들의 종류를 열거하면 다음과 같다.Plants to be used in the present invention can be used regardless of the type of plants, roots, stems, berries, etc. The following is a list of these types.
산채(山菜).야채류(野菜類)약초 로는 비름, 원추리, 돌나물, 두릅, 땅두릅, 엄나무, 쑥, 고들빼기, 미역취, 곰취, 개미취, 개발딱취(단풍취),바위떡풀, 누룩치,천문동(天門冬).민들레, 달맞이, 냉이, 부지깽이(천동초),고추냉이,순무,더덕,도라지,잔대,모싯대,산마늘(맹이)부처손,금불초,기린초,가는산꼬리풀,가래나무,질경이,금낭화,금불(金佛)초, 명아주, 냉이, 느릅나무,달래,산달래,산오이풀,쇠무픔,비듬나물,조랭이 질경이,참당귀,야관문, 구기자, 오갈피 ,가시오갈피,하수오, 지치, 갈 근, 갈퀴나물.감국.산국,강활,구지뽕,산뽕,도라지,더덕,복분자,겨우살이,장뇌삼,인삼,조릿대,헛깨나무,산청목,오미자,인진쑥,만삼,속새,입엽초,마가목,까마주중,적하수오,백하수오,연화삼,엉겅퀴,토사자,산부추,쇠비름,비단풀,대추,옥수수수염,우슬,연잎,산수유,자작나무,호박,꽈리,산사나무 등의 뿌리,줄기,잎,열매를 사용할 수 있다Sanchae.Vegetable herbs are amaranth, conical, dolmul, aralia, ground, oak, wormwood, algae, seaweed odor, bear odor, ant odor, development beetle (autumn odor), rock mochi, yeast, cheonmundong (天 門冬) Dandelion, evening primrose, wasabi, poker, horseradish, turnip, duck, bellflower, straw, capet, mountain garlic bud, gold fireweed, giraffe, thin mountain tail grass, sputum, plantain, bleeding heart, gold fire (Golden) vinegar, hyacinth, horseradish, elm, soothe, rhododendron, wild cucumber, iron sour, dandruff herb, scorpion plantain, barley ear, night gate, wolfberry, ogalpi, gassiogalpi, sewage, jichi, brown root, rake .Country.Country, country, booming, Gujippong, wild mulberry, bellflower, deodeok, bokbunja, mistletoe, camphor ginseng, ginseng, boiled barley, hawthorn, mountain cheongsam, Schisandra chinensis, jinjin wormwood, ginseng, genus, larch, rowan, blackberry, red sesame, White sewage, soft ginseng, thistle, earthworm, wild leek, purslane, silk grass, jujube, corn, dew, lotus leaf, cornus, birch, Night, you can use the roots, stems, leaves, fruits such as ground cherry, hawthorn
과일류 로는 포도, 복숭아, 앵두, 자두, 버찌(양앵두:Cherry)배, 매실, 살구 대추, 감, 밤, 키위,딸기, 구기자, 감귤, 사과 ,바나나, 멜론, 매실, 등의 뿌리,줄기,잎,과일을 사용할 수 있다Fruits include grape, peach, cherry, plum, cherry pear, plum, apricot jujube, persimmon, chestnut, kiwi, strawberry, wolfberry, tangerine, apple, banana, melon, plum, root, stem, You can use leaves and fruits
야생식물의 열매로는 머루,산복숭아(돌복숭아)산배(돌배)다래, 개살구, 대추.으름,산딸기, 복분자(覆盆子),오디,(뽕나무열매) 보리수나무열매,오미자,산사자,산수유,등의 야생식물의 뿌리,잎,줄기,열매 등을 사용할 수 있다.Fruits of wild plants include wild buckwheat, wild peach (doll), pears, apricots, jujube, squirrel, wild strawberry, bokbunja (열 子), audi, (mulberry fruit) Wild plants such as roots, leaves, stems, berries and the like can be used.
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CN104664525A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2015-06-03 | 杭州恒克生物技术有限公司 | Fruit-blended enzyme product with function of coordinating intestines and stomach and preparation method for fruit-blended enzyme product |
KR102174660B1 (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-05 | (주)브이에스신비 | Cosmetic Composition Comprising Fermented Liquor and Powder of Natural Plant and Preparation Methods Thereof |
KR102176938B1 (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-10 | (주)브이에스신비 | Cosmetic Composition Comprising Fermented Liquor of Natural Plant and Preparation Methods Thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104664525A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2015-06-03 | 杭州恒克生物技术有限公司 | Fruit-blended enzyme product with function of coordinating intestines and stomach and preparation method for fruit-blended enzyme product |
KR102174660B1 (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-05 | (주)브이에스신비 | Cosmetic Composition Comprising Fermented Liquor and Powder of Natural Plant and Preparation Methods Thereof |
KR102176938B1 (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-10 | (주)브이에스신비 | Cosmetic Composition Comprising Fermented Liquor of Natural Plant and Preparation Methods Thereof |
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