KR20090057725A - A textile - Google Patents

A textile Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20090057725A
KR20090057725A KR1020070124427A KR20070124427A KR20090057725A KR 20090057725 A KR20090057725 A KR 20090057725A KR 1020070124427 A KR1020070124427 A KR 1020070124427A KR 20070124427 A KR20070124427 A KR 20070124427A KR 20090057725 A KR20090057725 A KR 20090057725A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
weft
yarn
weft yarn
paper
main
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020070124427A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR100910981B1 (en
Inventor
김홍열
Original Assignee
김홍열
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김홍열 filed Critical 김홍열
Priority to KR1020070124427A priority Critical patent/KR100910981B1/en
Publication of KR20090057725A publication Critical patent/KR20090057725A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100910981B1 publication Critical patent/KR100910981B1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/004Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/0017Woven household fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/06Curtain heading tapes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/43Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with differing diameters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/60Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the warp or weft elements other than yarns or threads
    • D03D15/65Paper
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/061Load-responsive characteristics elastic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/14Dyeability
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2503/00Domestic or personal
    • D10B2503/02Curtains
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2503/00Domestic or personal
    • D10B2503/04Floor or wall coverings; Carpets
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2503/00Domestic or personal
    • D10B2503/06Bed linen

Abstract

A method for manufacturing multi-functional fabric is provided to make the fabric excellent three-dimensional effect by comprising a big bonding joint and a small bonding joint bonding a thick bonding ply weft and a thin single weft. Multi-functional paper comprises a single weft(a1) arranged with constant interval between ply weft(a) and single warp(b) intersected into a cross shape to make an intersection part of the ply weft and the single warp. The ply weft is comprised of main weft and enforcement weft. The single warp is woven to a zigzag shape. The main weft is comprised of paper yarn.

Description

다용도 직물지 {a Textile} All Purpose Textiles {a Textile}

본 발명은 벽지나 커튼지를 비롯한 실내장식용은 물론 침구나 의복용으로도 다양하게 사용할수 있는 다용도 직물지에 관한 발명이다.The present invention relates to a multi-purpose fabric paper that can be used in a variety of interiors, as well as bedding or clothing, such as wallpaper or curtain paper.

종래에도 다양한 용도로 이용될 수 있는 직물지가 많이 알려지고 있다. There are many known fabric papers that can be used for various purposes.

특히, 다양한 색상이나 조직,모양 등 소비자의 기호에 맞도록 제직된 직물지가 알려지고 있으나 이들 직물지 중에서 주로 장식용 즉, 실내장식용인 커튼이나 벽지 또는 침구커버나 방석커버 등으로 이용되는 직물지의 경우 중후한 외관과 입체감을 높이기 위하여 비교적 굵기가 굵은 면사나 마사 또는 합성수지사를 이용하게 되고 여기에 자카드문양을 제직하거나 다양한 색상으로 염색을 하였을 때 직물 자체의 중량이 무거워서 이용하는데 많은 불편함을 주게 되고 투습성이나 통풍성이 크게 떨어지는 문제점이 있게 되는 것이다.In particular, fabrics woven to meet consumer's taste such as various colors, textures, and shapes are known, but among those fabrics, they are mainly used for decorative purposes such as curtains, wallpaper, bedding covers, cushion covers, etc. In order to increase the appearance and three-dimensional appearance, relatively thick cotton yarn, yarn, or synthetic resin is used, and when weaving jacquard patterns or dyeing them in various colors, the weight of the fabric itself is heavy, which causes a lot of inconvenience to use. There is a problem that the ventilation is greatly reduced.

또한, 경사 또는 위사의 굵기가 동일하거나 약간의 차이만 주게 되어 입체감이 떨어지게 되고 신축성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있게 되는 것이다.In addition, the thickness of the warp yarn or weft yarn is the same or only a slight difference is that the three-dimensional feeling is dropped and there is a problem that the elasticity is poor.

본 발명은 상기한 종래 직물지의 문제점을 효과적으로 해결하기 위한 수단으로 실내장식용 즉, 인테리어에 적합하게 이용될 수 있음은 물론 침구나 의복등에도 효과적으로 이용될 수 있도록 하는 다용도 직물지를 제시하는 데 있다.The present invention is to propose a multi-purpose fabric paper that can be used for interior decoration, that is suitable for interior as well as effectively used for bedding or clothing as a means for effectively solving the problems of the conventional textile paper.

본 발명 직물지는 경사와 위사를 구성함에 있어서 경사 또는 위사 중 어느 하나의 위사를 종이 재질로 구성하되 별도로 사용되는 경사나 위사보다 굵은 수배 또는 수십 배가 굵은 것을 사용함으로써 입체감을 높이고 종이 재질의 가벼운 특성을 이용하여 직물 자체의 중량을 크게 낮추게 되며 통풍성과 투습성 및 자연적인 질감을 향상시키고 색상의 다양화를 기할 수가 있어서 다용도로 이용될 수 있는 직물지를 얻는 것이 본 발명의 해결하고자 하는 기술적 과제이다.In the present invention, the fabric is composed of a warp or weft yarn in the construction of the warp or weft yarn, but by using a thicker or tens of times thicker than the warp or weft yarn used separately to increase the three-dimensional feeling and light properties of the paper material It is a technical problem to be solved by the present invention to obtain a fabric paper that can be used for a multi-use can significantly reduce the weight of the fabric itself and improve the breathability, moisture permeability and natural texture and diversified colors.

본 발명은 상기한 과제를 해결하기 위하여 굵기에 비해 중량이 매우 가볍고 투습성과 통풍성이 양호하며 염색성이 우수한 양질의 종이를 주재로한 종이사를 위사로 사용하고 종이사가 갖는 내구성과 장력등 취약한 부분을 효과적으로 해결하기 위하여 면사나 합성섬유사 또는 모사나 실크등을 소재로하는 보강사를 종이와 합사시키는 합사위사와 합사위사 사이에 교차로 배치되는 단사위사와 면사나 합성섬유사등으로 된 단사경사를 구성하여 합사위사와 단사위사를 단사경사가 교차하는 교차부를 단사경사로 결속시켜 큰결속마디부와 작은결속마디부가 구성되도록 직물 지를 제직한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention uses a paper yarn mainly composed of high quality paper, which is very light in weight, has good moisture permeability and breathability, and has excellent dyeing property, and has weak parts such as durability and tension of the paper yarn. In order to solve effectively, it consists of single weft yarn which is intersected between weft yarn and yarn or synthetic weft yarn which intersects reinforcement yarn made of cotton yarn, synthetic fiber yarn or wool or silk with paper. Thus, weaving the weaving paper so that a large binding section and a small binding section are formed by binding the intersection section of the weft yarn and the single weft yarn to the single yarn slope.

이와 같이 제직되는 본 발명 다용도 직물지는 종이사로 구성되는 굵기가 굵은 합사위사와 굵기가 가는 단사위사를 단사경사가 교차되면서 결속시키는 큰결속마디부와 작은결속마디부가 교차로 구성됨으로 외관상 입체감이 매우 뛰어나고 종이사인 메인위사는 자연섬유의 특성인 투습성과 통풍성 질감과 염색성이 우수하고 지그재그상태로 제직되며 탄성을 갖는 단사경사에 의하여 직물지 자제의 신축성이 우수하여 다용도 직물지로서 그 사용 범위가 매우 다양한 효과를 얻게 되는 것이다.The multi-purpose fabric of the present invention, which is woven in this way, is composed of paper yarns having a large cohesive weft yarn and a coarse single weft weave with a single yarn inclined to intersect. Sine main weave is a versatile fabric paper with excellent moisture permeability, breathable texture and dyeability, woven in a zigzag state, and elasticity of single yarn. will be.

상하 일정한 간격으로 배열되는 합사위사(a)와 상기합사위사(a) 사이에 상하 일정한 간격으로 배열되는 단사위사(a1)와 상기 합사위사(a)와 단사위사(a1)를 교차부(20)(21)가 구성되도록 +자 상태로 교차하는 단사경사(b)로 다용도 직물지를 구성한다.Intersection 20 between a single weft yarn (a1) and a single weft yarn (a) and a single weft yarn (a1) arranged at regular intervals between the upper and lower regular weft yarns (a) and the weft weft yarns (a) The multi-purpose fabric paper is composed of single yarns (b) intersecting in a + -shape so as to constitute (21).

상기 합사위사(a)는 굵은 메인위사(10)와 가는 보강위사(11)로 구성되며 상기 굵은 메인위사(10)는 종이를 소재로는 종이사로 구성한다.The weft yarn (a) is composed of a coarse main weft yarn 10 and a thin reinforcing weft yarn (11) and the thick main weft yarn (10) is composed of paper yarn as a paper material.

상기 보강위사(11)는 내구성과 장력,신축성이 우수한 합성섬유사나 면사, 모사 실크 등으로 구성한다.The reinforcing weft 11 is composed of a synthetic fiber yarn or cotton yarn, woolen silk and the like excellent in durability, tension, and elasticity.

상기 단사경사(b)가 상기 합사위사(a)와 단사위사(a1)를 교차하는 상기 교차부(20)(21)는 단사위사(b)에 의하여 결속되는 것으로 큰결속마디부(30)와 작은결속마디부(31)가 구성되는 것이다.The cross section 20 and 21 where the single yarn slope b intersects the weft yarn a and the single yarn weft a1 are bound by the single yarn weft b. Small binding section 31 is configured.

상기 합사위사(a)와 상기 단사경사(b)는 제직기의 간단한 조작만으로 각각 위사와 경사로 바뀌서 제직할수도 있다.The weft yarn (a) and the single yarn warp yarn (b) may be weaved by changing the weft yarn and the warp yarn respectively by a simple operation of the weaving machine.

상기 메인위사(10)는 종이가 주재료로 이용되는 바 종이의 특성인 가벼운 중량과 자연적 친근감 및 질감과 우수한 투습성 및 통풍성을 가지며 특히 염색성이 매우 우수하여 다양한 자연색을 발현하는데 장점이 있고 염색이 손쉬운 이점을 갖는다.The main weft yarn (10) has a light weight and natural friendliness and texture, excellent moisture permeability and breathability, which is a characteristic of the paper bar is used as a main material, and in particular, the dyeing is very excellent to express various natural colors and easy dyeing Has

또한 메인위사(10)는 그 굵기를 보강위사(11)과 단사위사(a1) 또는 단사경사(b)의 굵기에 비해 50~200개까지 굵게 할 수가 있어서 직물의 두께나 부피가 커지게되나 중량은 매우 가벼운 이점이 있으며 메인위사(10)와 보강위사(11)로 구성된 합사위사(a)는 굵고 합사위사(a) 사이에 구성되는 단사위사(a1)는 가늘어서 상하 합사위사(a) 사이에 공간이 구성되어 있고 큰결속마디부(30)와 작은결속마디부(31)가 구성되어 있어서 통풍성과 투습성 및 입체감이 우수하다.In addition, the main weft (10) can be thickened up to 50 to 200 compared to the thickness of the reinforcing weft (11) and single weft yarn (a1) or single yarn warp yarn (b) to increase the thickness or volume of the fabric, but the weight Has a very light advantage and the weft weft yarn (a) consisting of the main weft yarn (10) and the reinforcing weft yarn (11) is thick and the single weft yarn (a1) formed between the weft yarn yarn (a) is thin, so that between the upper and lower weft weft yarns (a) The space is constituted, and the large binding node portion 30 and the small binding node portion 31 are composed of excellent ventilation, moisture permeability, and three-dimensional feeling.

합사위사(a)를 구성하고 있는 메인위사(10)는 그 재질이 종이여서 내구성과 장력이 다른 소재의 실에 비하여 약하나 내구성과 장력이 우수한 보강위사(11)와 합사되어 있어서 충분한 내구성과 장력이 유지되는 것이다.The main weft yarn (10) constituting the weft weft yarn (a) is made of paper, which is weaker than the yarns of other materials with different durability and tension, but is combined with a reinforcing weft yarn (11) having excellent durability and tension. It is maintained.

또한 상기 단사경사(b)는 지그재그 상태로 제직되고 탄성에 의하여 직물지가체의 신축성이 크게 향상되는 것이다.In addition, the single yarn inclination (b) is woven in a zigzag state and the elasticity of the textile paper body is greatly improved by elasticity.

본 발명 직물지를 실내장식용으로 사용할 경우 입체감과 질감이 우수하고 다양한 색상을 발현시킬 수가 있어서 인테리어 효과를 향상시키고 침구나 방석등의 커버지로 사용할 경우 통풍성과 투습성 등이 우수하며 옷감으로 사용하여도 피부와 접촉감이 상괘해지며 특히 하절기 의복용으로 사용할 경우에는 가볍우며 통풍성과 투습성 및 피부 접촉감이 양호한 효과를 얻을 수 있는 것이다.In the present invention, the use of textile paper for interior decoration is excellent in three-dimensional feeling and texture, and it can express various colors, and when it is used as a cover paper for bedding or cushion, it is excellent in ventilation and moisture permeability, and it can be used as cloth for skin and The contact feeling becomes pleasing, and especially when used for summer clothing, it is light, and the ventilation, moisture permeability, and skin contact feeling can be obtained.

도 1은 본 발명 직물지의 평면예시도1 is a plan view of the present invention textile paper

도 2는 본 발명 직물지의 구성 및 조직을 보인 부분확대도Figure 2 is a partially enlarged view showing the configuration and structure of the present invention fabric paper

도 3은 본 발명 직물지의 요부확대도Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the main portion of the present invention textile paper

(도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명)(Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing)

(a) : 합사위사 (a1) : 단사위사(a): weft weft (a1): weft weft

(b) : 단사경사 (10) : 메인위사(b): Single yarn slope (10): Main weft yarn

(11) : 보강위사 (20)(21) : 교차부(11): reinforcing weft (20) (21): intersection

(30) : 큰결속마디부 (31) : 작은결속마디부(30): large binding section (31): small binding section

Claims (5)

상하 일정한 간격으로 배열되는 합사위사(a)와 상기 합사위사(a) 사이에 상하 일정한 간격으로 배열되는 단사위사(a1)와 상기 합사위사(a)와 상기 단사위사(a1)를 교차부(20)(21)가 구성되도록 +자 상태로 교차하는 단사경사(b)로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다용도 직물지.Intersection 20 between the single weft yarn (a1) and the weft weft yarn (a) and the single weft yarn (a1) arranged at regular intervals between the weft weft yarn (a) and the weft weft yarn (a) arranged up and down at regular intervals. Multipurpose fabric paper, characterized in that consisting of a single inclined yarn (b) intersecting in a + -shape so that (21) is configured. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 합사위사(a)는 메인위사(10)와 보강위사(11)로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다용도 직물지.The multi-purpose fabric paper according to claim 1, wherein the weft weft yarn (a) is composed of a main weft yarn (10) and a reinforcing weft yarn (11). 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 단사경사(b)는 지그재그 상태로 제직되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다용도 직물지.The multi-purpose fabric paper according to claim 1, wherein the single warp yarn (b) is woven in a zigzag state. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 메인위사(10)는 종이사로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다용도 직물지.The multipurpose fabric paper according to claim 1, wherein the main weft yarn (10) is made of paper yarn. 제 1항에 있어서 상기 교차부(20)(21)는 단사경사(b)에 의하여 큰결속마디부(30)와 작은결속마디부(31)가 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다용도 직물지.The multi-purpose fabric paper according to claim 1, wherein the intersection portion (20) is composed of a large binding node portion (30) and a small binding node portion (31) by a single oblique inclination (b).
KR1020070124427A 2007-12-03 2007-12-03 A Textile KR100910981B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020070124427A KR100910981B1 (en) 2007-12-03 2007-12-03 A Textile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020070124427A KR100910981B1 (en) 2007-12-03 2007-12-03 A Textile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20090057725A true KR20090057725A (en) 2009-06-08
KR100910981B1 KR100910981B1 (en) 2009-08-05

Family

ID=40988439

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020070124427A KR100910981B1 (en) 2007-12-03 2007-12-03 A Textile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR100910981B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102918189A (en) * 2010-05-13 2013-02-06 奥的斯电梯公司 Method of making a woven fabric having a desired spacing between tension members

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100476329B1 (en) * 2002-01-18 2005-03-15 이양순 A method for manufacturing a pulp fabric and, a shroud and a body inshrining sheet from the same
KR100581535B1 (en) * 2003-12-23 2006-05-22 심화숙 Fabric made of Korean paper yarn
KR200389626Y1 (en) * 2005-04-25 2005-07-18 한국견직연구원 Fabric using the pulp fibers

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102918189A (en) * 2010-05-13 2013-02-06 奥的斯电梯公司 Method of making a woven fabric having a desired spacing between tension members
US9115466B2 (en) 2010-05-13 2015-08-25 Otis Elevator Company Method of making a woven fabric having a desired spacing between tension members

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100910981B1 (en) 2009-08-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102168337B (en) Double-layered jacquard home textile fabric with perspective effect and manufacture method thereof
CN101265632B (en) Method of manufacture of cutting motif fabric
CN103397427A (en) Nylon-polyester-cotton double-layer weave fabric
CN103820914A (en) China-hemp Dai fabric and production process thereof
CN202347197U (en) Double-layer printed jacquard home textile plus material with transparent and overlapped effects
CN202297976U (en) Home textile fabric woven by regenerated cellulose fibers and cotton fibers
KR100910981B1 (en) A Textile
CN202297986U (en) Home textile fabric formed by interweaving modal fibers and polyester fibers
CN202820581U (en) Super soft thermal polyester cloud blanket
CN214563470U (en) High-breathability wear-resistant sofa fabric
CN213138098U (en) Comfortable printed fabric
CN102051749A (en) Cotton and wool mixture yarn-dyed cloth and production process thereof
KR101237863B1 (en) Jacquard Cloth
CN209211018U (en) A kind of bilayer graphene man textile fabric
CN207958616U (en) A kind of fabric with tasselled appearance
CN211595957U (en) Warp-knitted coarse-needle single-side double-jacquard mesh fabric
CN103668652A (en) Linen-cotton yarn-dyed fabric
CN202936622U (en) Applique embroidery bedding fabric
CN208762657U (en) A kind of imitative sweater torsion item knitting fabric
CN201817641U (en) Home textile fabric formed by interweaving terylene filament fibers and cotton yarns or terylene cotton yarns
CN207537640U (en) A kind of small jacquard fabric with Chinese knot appearance
CN204959179U (en) 3D rose jacquard fabric
CN110158219A (en) A kind of bilayer adds core fabric and preparation method thereof
CN217293803U (en) Yarn-dyed jean-like fabric
CN216183348U (en) Comfortable wool spinning fabric

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20120604

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20130621

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20140719

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20150513

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20170322

Year of fee payment: 8

R401 Registration of restoration
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20180928

Year of fee payment: 10

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20200212

Year of fee payment: 11

R401 Registration of restoration