KR20090049404A - Herbicide for zoysia japonica - Google Patents
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- KR20090049404A KR20090049404A KR1020070115645A KR20070115645A KR20090049404A KR 20090049404 A KR20090049404 A KR 20090049404A KR 1020070115645 A KR1020070115645 A KR 1020070115645A KR 20070115645 A KR20070115645 A KR 20070115645A KR 20090049404 A KR20090049404 A KR 20090049404A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/36—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/30—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests characterised by the surfactants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
- A01N33/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds
- A01N33/18—Nitro compounds
- A01N33/20—Nitro compounds containing oxygen or sulfur attached to the carbon skeleton containing the nitro group
- A01N33/22—Nitro compounds containing oxygen or sulfur attached to the carbon skeleton containing the nitro group having at least one oxygen or sulfur atom and at least one nitro group directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N2300/00—Combinations or mixtures of active ingredients covered by classes A01N27/00 - A01N65/48 with other active or formulation relevant ingredients, e.g. specific carrier materials or surfactants, covered by classes A01N25/00 - A01N65/48
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Abstract
본 발명은 우리나라 고유의 잔디인 고려잔디 즉 골프장을 포함하는 모든 잔디밭(운동장, 공원, 공원묘지, 개인묘지, 공공기관 녹지공간)에서 발생하는 1년생 및 다년생 광엽 및 침엽잡초를 제거하는 제초제에 관한 것으로,The present invention relates to a herbicide that removes annual and perennial broadleaf and coniferous weeds occurring on all lawns (playgrounds, parks, park cemeteries, individual cemeteries, public green spaces) including Goryeo grass, a golf course that is unique to Korea. In that,
그 구성은, 물 20ℓ당 유효 성분의 중량을 기준으로 플라자술푸론(Flazasulfuron) 10-15g, 옥시플루오르펜(oxyfluorfen) 20-25㎖, 플루아지폽-p-부틸(Fluazifop-p-butyl) 15-20㎖, 트리크로피르(Triclopyr) 60-65㎖, 계면활성제 25-35중량㎖를 포함하는 것으로 이루어진다.The composition is 10-15 g of Plazasulfuron, 20-25 ml of oxyfluorfen, and Fluazifop-p-butyl based on the weight of the active ingredient per 20 liters of water. -20 ml, Triclopyr 60-65 ml, 25-35 weight ml surfactant.
고려잔디, 잔디밭, 제초제, 광엽잡초, 침엽잡초 Goryeo grass, lawn, herbicide, broadleaf weed, coniferous weed
Description
본 발명은 우리나라 고유의 잔디인 고려잔디(Zoysia japonica) 즉 골프장을 포함하는 모든 잔디밭(운동장, 공원, 공원묘지, 개인묘지, 공공기관 녹지공간)에서 발생하는 1년생 및 다년생 광엽 및 침엽잡초를 제거하는 제초제에 관한 것이다.The present invention removes annual and perennial broadleaf and coniferous weeds occurring in all lawns (playgrounds, parks, park cemeteries, individual cemeteries, public green spaces) including Korea grass (Zoysia japonica), that is, the native grass of Korea To herbicides.
지금까지 알려진 식물종은 약 20만여종에 이르며, 이중 잡초로 간주되는 식물종은 200여종이고, 그 중에서 70여종이 잔디밭에서 문제가 되고 있는 광엽 또는 침엽의 잡초이다. 이러한 잡초는 각각의 특성에 따라 발생 시기와 방제 방법에 많은 차이가 있으며 이미 선 등록된 다수의 잔디용 제초제는 살포하여도 살초 범위가 좁아 제초제를 살포하고도 많은 종류의 잡초는 인력으로 제초해야 하는 문제점이 있다.There are about 200,000 plant species known to date, and about 200 plant species are regarded as double weeds, 70 of which are broadleaf or coniferous weeds that are a problem in lawns. These weeds have a lot of difference in the time of occurrence and control method according to their characteristics, and many grass herbicides that have been pre-registered have a narrow range of herbicide even though they are sprayed. There is a problem.
잔디의 제초 작업에서의 자주 문제시되고 있는 점 중 하나는 약해 현상인바, 제초제의 정확한 특성을 무시한 채 적용 범위를 확대하여 사용하거나 제초제를 불균일하게 살포하는 경우에 주로 발생되고 있다. One of the most frequently encountered problems in grass weeding is a weak phenomenon, which is mainly caused by the application of a wider range of application without disregarding the exact characteristics of the herbicide or by the uneven application of the herbicide.
기존의 잡초 방제 작업에서는 여러 종의 잡초를 효율적으로 방제하기 위해 2종 이상의 제초제를 혼합하여 사용하고 있으며 그 중 대표적인 것이 특허출원번호 제10-2003-0046358이며 그의 구성은 하기와 같다.In conventional weed control operations, two or more types of herbicides are mixed and used to efficiently control various types of weeds. Among them, the typical application is Patent Application No. 10-2003-0046358, and its configuration is as follows.
물 200ℓ당 유효 성분의 중량을 기준으로 플라자설푸론(flazasulfron) 2.5 내지 5.0g, 메코프롭(mecoprop) 50 내지100㎖, 트리클로피르 티이에이(triclopyr-TEA) 37 내지 74㎖, 펜디메탈린(pendimethalin) 200 내지 225㎖, 전착제 60 내지 120㎖, 요소 비료(질소 함량 46%) 150 내지 200g 및 킬레이트화된 철분 비료(EDTA-Fe) 150 내지 200g을 포함하는 것으로 되어있다.2.5 to 5.0 g of plazasulfron, 50 to 100 ml of mecoprop, 37 to 74 ml of triclopyr-TEA, pendimethalin (pendimethalin) based on the weight of the active ingredient per 200 l of water ) 200-225 ml, electrodeposition 60-120 ml, 150-200 g of urea fertilizer (46% nitrogen content) and 150-200 g of chelated iron fertilizer (EDTA-Fe).
그러나 상기와 같은 구성의 종래 제초제는 영양소(질소)가 함유된 제초제로서 제초능력이 떨어져 잔디밭의 광엽 및 침엽잡초를 모두 제거하지 못하는 문제점이 있어 상기 제초제로 제거되지 못하는 잡초는 인력을 이용하여 제거해야 하는 문제점이 있다.However, the conventional herbicide of the above-described configuration is a herbicide containing nutrients (nitrogen) has a problem that can not remove both the broadleaf and coniferous weeds of the lawn because the herbicidal ability is removed, the weeds that can not be removed by the herbicide must be removed by the attraction force There is a problem.
상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위한 본 발명의 과제는 한번의 살포로 인하여 잔디밭의 광엽 및 침엽잡초를 모두 제거할 수 있어 잔디밭의 잔디 관리를 효율적으로 할 수 있도록 한 고려잔디용 제초제를 제공함에 있다. An object of the present invention for solving the above problems is to provide a herbicide for Korea grass that can remove all the broadleaf and coniferous weeds of the lawn by a single spray to efficiently manage the lawn of the lawn.
본 발명의 해결수단은 잔디밭의 광엽 및 침엽잡초를 모두 제거할 수 있는 제초제로서 물 20ℓ당 유효 성분의 중량을 기준으로 플라자술푸론(Flazasulfuron) 10-15g, 옥시플루오르펜(oxyfluorfen) 20-25㎖, 플루아지폽-p-부틸(Fluazifop-p-butyl) 15-20㎖, 트리크로피르(Triclopyr) 60-65㎖, 계면활성제 25-35중량㎖를 포함하는 것으로 이루어진다.The solution of the present invention is a herbicide that can remove both broadleaf and coniferous weeds on the lawn, based on the weight of the active ingredient per 20 liters of water, 10-15 g of Plazasulfuron, 20-25 ml of oxyfluorfen. , 15-20 ml of Fluazifop-p-butyl, 60-65 ml of Triclopyr, 25-35 weight ml of surfactant.
이상과 같은 본 발명의 고려잔디용 제초제는 1회의 살포로 인하여 잔디밭의 1년생 및 다년생 광엽 및 침엽잡초를 모두 제거 함으로서 잔디밭의 잔디 관리를 효율적으로 할 수 있는 효과가 있다. The herbicide for grass turf of the present invention as described above has the effect of efficiently managing the lawn of the lawn by removing all the annual and perennial broadleaf and coniferous weeds of the lawn by one spray.
상기 효과를 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 고려잔디용 제초제에서 플라자술푸론(Flazasulfuron)은 토끼풀, 향부자 등 다년생 잡초와 포아풀 등 월년생 잡초 살초에 효과가 있고, 옥시플루오르펜(oxyfluorfen)은 잡초가 발아되지 못하도록 잡초 발아 전에 살포하는 것이며 약효 지속기간이 길다.Plazasulfuron in the grass herbicide of the present invention to achieve the above effect is effective in perennial weeds such as shamrock, persimmon and perennial weeds such as poaful, and oxyfluorfen so that weeds do not germinate. It is sprayed before weed germination and has a long duration.
또 플루아지폽-p-부틸(Fluazifop-p-butyl)은 1년생 광엽 잡초 살초에 효과가 있는 것으로 잡초 3-5엽기에 사용함이 바람직하고, 트리크로피르(Triclopyr)는 일년생 및 다년생 광엽 잡초 살초에 효과가 있으며, 계면활성제는 상기 성분들이 물 에 잘 녹게하고 침투성, 습진성 등을 좋게하여 부착성을 높여주는 역할을 한다.Fluazifop-p-butyl is effective for 1-year broadleaf weed weeds, and it is preferable to use it in 3-5 weeds, while Triclopyr is annual and perennial broadleaf weeds. The surfactant acts to enhance the adhesion by making the components well dissolved in water and improving permeability, eczema and the like.
이하 본 발명을 실시예를 들어 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to Examples.
하기 표1은 물 20ℓ당 유효 성분의 가장 바람직한 사용량을 나타내었다.Table 1 below shows the most preferred amount of active ingredient per 20 liters of water.
[표1]Table 1
하기 표 2는 상기 표1에 의해 조성된 제초제의 작용을 나타낸 것이다.Table 2 below shows the action of the herbicides prepared by Table 1.
[표2][Table 2]
본 발명에 의해 조성된 제초제로 살초 가능한 일년생 및 다년생 광영잡초로는 토끼풀, 쑥, 조개풀, 질경이,매듭풀, 쥐꼬리망초, 가는갈퀴, 큰갈퀴, 좀네잎갈퀴, 개망초, 괭이밥, 선피막이, 뽀리뱅이, 벼룩나물, 벼룩이자리, 점나도나물, 봄맞이, 갯메꽃, 고들빼기, 광대나물, 소리쟁이, 꼭두선이, 꽃마리, 꽃다지, 꽃바지, 꽃씀바귀,냉이, 괭이싸리,금창초, 돌나물, 무릇, 민들레, 방가지똥, 버들명아주, 비수리, 여뀌, 솜방망이, 자주개자리, 잔개자리, 애기수영, 에기메꽃, 고마리, 개 비름, 쇠무릎, 이질풀, 쇠뜨기, 양지꽃, 조뱅이, 제비꽃, 씀바귀, 갓, 지칭개, 쇠비름 등을 들 수 있다. The annual and perennial photoyoung weeds that can be herbicide prepared by the present invention include shamrock, mugwort, clam grass, plantain, knotweed, rodletweed, fine rake, large rake, moth leaf rake, gazelweed, hoebab, sun coat, porridge, Flea sprouts, flea herb, thorny sprouts, springtime, weeping flower, weeping, clown, squirrel, puppet, flower, flower bud, flower bud, flower bud, horseradish, hoesae, golden lanceolate, sedum, all, dandelion, Bundling, willow, rhinoceros, female, bat, alfalfa, caterpillar, baby swimming, aegyme, gomari, dog amaranth, falcon, dendritic grass, horsetail, bristle, zinnia, violet, moth, gat, chrysanthemum, purslane Etc. can be mentioned.
또 일년생 및 다년생 침엽잡초로는 파대가리, 방동사니, 바늘골, 기름새, 바랭이, 뚝새풀, 포아풀, 김의털, 삿갓사초, 새, 참새귀리, 하늘지기, 향부자, 실새풀, 개밀, 강아지풀 등을 들 수 있다.In addition, annual and perennial coniferous weeds, such as paddy, moth, needle bone, oil fowl, leek, sedge grass, poa grass, seaweed hair, saksa sedge, bird, sparrow oat, skykeeper, hyangbuja, silk grass, wheat wheat, dog grass, etc. have.
하기 표3 내지 표5에서는 본 발명에 따른 제초제와 이미 제공되고 있는 제초제의 효능을 비교한 것이며, 본 발명의 제초제는 4,5월경에 잡초가 초기생장을 시작할 때 살포하는 것이 바람직하고 살포량은 10a(300평)당 200L이다.Tables 3 to 5 below compare the efficacy of the herbicides already provided with the herbicides according to the present invention. The herbicides of the present invention are preferably sprayed when weeds begin to grow around April and May, and the spraying amount is 10a. It is 200L per 300 pyeong.
[표3]Table 3
[표4] Table 4
[표5]Table 5
상기 표3 내지 표5에 나타낸 바와 같이 본 발명의 제초제는 잔디밭에 자생하는 모든 잡초의 살초 효과가 이미 시중에서 시판되고 있는 제초제에 비해 탁월한 살초 효과를 나타내었다.As shown in Table 3 to Table 5, the herbicide of the present invention showed an excellent herbicidal effect of the herbicides of all the weeds native to the lawn compared to the commercially available herbicides.
한편 하기 사진은 본 발명의 제초제를 살포 후 결과를 나타낸 것으로 상부 좌측의 사진은 제초제 살포 전의 잔디밭 사진이고, 상부 우측의 사진은 제초제 살포 4주 후의 잔디밭 사진이며, 하부 사진은 제초제 살포 8주 후의 잔디밭 사진이다.On the other hand, the following photograph shows the result after spraying the herbicide of the present invention, the upper left photograph is a lawn photograph before the herbicide spraying, the upper right photograph is a lawn photograph after 4 weeks of herbicide spraying, and the lower photograph is a lawn after 8 weeks of herbicide spraying. It is a photograph.
상기 사진에서 나타난 바와 같이 본 발명의 제초제는 잔디에 미치는 손상율을 최소화하면서 광엽 잡초는 물론 침엽 잡초가 완전히 살초 되었으며, 약효는 32주까지 지속 되었다.As shown in the photo above, the herbicide of the present invention was completely herbicide as well as broadleaf weeds while minimizing the damage rate on the grass, the drug lasted up to 32 weeks.
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101971808A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-02-16 | 湖北奥士特奥农药产品研发有限公司 | Binary herbicide prepared by compounding oxyfluorfen with fluazifop-butyl and preparation method thereof |
CN115735940A (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-03-07 | 安徽省农业科学院植物保护与农产品质量安全研究所 | Composition containing oxyfluorfen, glyphosate and triclopyr |
CN115735940B (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2024-05-31 | 安徽省农业科学院植物保护与农产品质量安全研究所 | Composition containing oxyfluorfen, glyphosate and triclopyr |
-
2007
- 2007-11-13 KR KR1020070115645A patent/KR20090049404A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101971808A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-02-16 | 湖北奥士特奥农药产品研发有限公司 | Binary herbicide prepared by compounding oxyfluorfen with fluazifop-butyl and preparation method thereof |
CN115735940A (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-03-07 | 安徽省农业科学院植物保护与农产品质量安全研究所 | Composition containing oxyfluorfen, glyphosate and triclopyr |
CN115735940B (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2024-05-31 | 安徽省农业科学院植物保护与农产品质量安全研究所 | Composition containing oxyfluorfen, glyphosate and triclopyr |
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