KR20090042031A - Issue method of identification card and referring to character method - Google Patents

Abstract

An issuing method of identification card and referring to character method are provided to easily grasp a personal matter of a person with an identification card and to prevent a forgery and counterfeit of an identification card. Prepared personal information is inputted to an ID card issuance application form(S11). According to the inputted personal information, an issuance approval is requested(S12). The inputted personal information is referred and when the request is appropriate, the request is approved. A serial number is generated according to a request for issuing sequence number(S13). Video including voice, a still image among video, a fingerprint, and voice are collected(S14). Generated serial number, the inputted personal information and the collected human body information are matched to be stored(S15). The personal information and the serial number are transmitted to an ID card issuing machine(S16). The identification card with the transmitted personal information and the serial number is issued(S17).

Description

How to Issue and Inquiry ID Cards {ISSUE METHOD OF IDENTIFICATION CARD AND REFERRING TO CHARACTER METHOD}

The present invention relates to a method for issuing and inquiring an identification card.

Generally, identity card means any certificate that can be used to verify the identity and identity of an individual or group, such as a resident registration card, driver's license, student card, employee card, civil service card, passport, citizenship (permanent residence card), and recently, a credit card (photo and personal information). It may also replace your ID).

These IDs are marked with personal information, photographs, and, if necessary, human identification information, including fingerprints, along with the organization and the head of the organization that issued them.

Such a conventional ID card is required to verify identity by checking a photo on the ID card, or after entering an ID card number, for example, a resident registration number, visually check the identity of the fingerprint or a question and answer question about personal information.

Another method of identification is to check the ground by hand and fingerprint to the human body information sensor.

However, in the conventional case, when a long period of time has passed, not immediately after the issuance of an ID card, or when the appearance of the ID card issuer including the hairstyle is changed, the picture displayed on the ID card (including the imaged face photo) is different from the actual ID presenter. There is a problem that is difficult to judge with the naked eye.

In addition, identity checkers, especially police officers, check criminal suspects on the road or at night, and at the time of identification checks, enter the resident registration number into the terminal. There is a problem of being damaged.

 Identification card issuing method of the present invention comprises a personal information input step of inputting personal information written in the application form; An issuance approval request step for requesting issuance approval according to the input personal information; Authorization and serial number generation step of querying the input personal information and approved if it is a legitimate request, and generates a serial number according to the order of issuance; A human body information collecting step of collecting a separate voice from a still image and a fingerprint among a moving picture including a voice; A serial number-personal information matching storage step of storing the generated serial number, input personal information, and collected human body information in correspondence; Identification card issuance preparation step of transmitting the personal information and serial number to the identification card issuer; It may be proceeded to include; issuance step of issuing an identification card through the transmitted information.

The present invention makes the use of forgery / forgery of the identification card possible, while at the same time obtains the effect of identifying the identity of the presenter identification and human body information easy.

1 is a block diagram schematically showing a hardware configuration of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a method for issuing an ID of the present invention. 3 is a block diagram showing an example of an identification card issued by the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the identification card inquiry method of the present invention step by step.

The present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings presented as above.

For reference, the identification card of the present invention indicates in advance that it means all certificates that can be identified as a member of an individual or an organization such as a resident registration card, a driver's license, a student card, an employee card, a civil service card, a passport, and a citizenship card (permanent residence card). The issuer is a common device for issuing such identification.

First, the identification card issuing method of the present invention, as shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 1 and Figure 2, a personal information input step (S11) for inputting the personal information written in the issuance application; Issuance approval request step (S12) for requesting issuance approval in accordance with the input personal information; Approval and serial number generation step (S13) for querying the input personal information and approved if the request is a legitimate request, and generates a serial number according to the issuance request sequence number; A human body information collecting step (S14) of collecting a separate voice from a still image and a fingerprint among a moving picture and a moving picture including voice; A serial number-personal information matching storage step (S15) of storing the generated serial number, input personal information, and collected human body information in correspondence; Identification card issuance preparation step (S16) for transmitting the personal information and serial number to the identification card issuer; Identification card issuing step (S17) for issuing the identification card with the personal information and serial number is transmitted; can be proceeded to include.

Here, the personal information input step (S11) of the present invention is to be input through the issuer terminal 160 of the identification card issuing agency, the personal information of the issuance application form prepared by the identification card issuing applicant.

On the other hand, the issue approval request step (S12) of the present invention, the issuer terminal 160 is connected to the database 1 (110) of the issuing authority to load the personal information registered in advance and the registered personal information of the applicant for issuance of the previously issued ID card; to be.

At this time, the personal information registered in advance and the personal information of the applicant for issuance of the ID card is the personal information registered at the time of the birth of the ID card issuing applicant, which is the computer of the local government of the issuing authority in the computer system 100 of the issuing agency. It is also possible to load the personal information of the issuing applicant by accessing the system.

Here, the computer system 100 is equipped with a predetermined operating program, the operating program is coded when the contents of the application for issuance of the identification card is input, and the government by comparing the input information and the previously stored personal information. Generate and assign serial numbers in order of issuing application, match the generated serial numbers with personal information, store them in the database 2 (100a), and receive the identity verification request while the serial number is transmitted from the inquiry terminal 200, It reads the personal information corresponding to the serial number transmitted from the terminal 200, and transmits the read personal information to the querying terminal 200.

On the other hand, in the present invention, the approval and serial number generation step (S13) is the personal information of the applicant issued in advance and the personal information registered in the issuing terminal 160 and the issuer terminal 160 previously stored in the database 1 (110) of the issuing organization. It is a step of approving the issuance only when comparing the matters, and generating and assigning the ID serial numbers sequentially according to the issuance request order. In this case, the serial number may be a number including a character according to the order number issuance request, may be a resident number, or a combination thereof.

Here, when the serial number 14 is published as a bar code, the database of the issuing authority computer system 100 corresponding to the serial number 14 by receiving a bar code through the bar code reader connected to the viewer terminal 200 Personal information and human body information is loaded at 2 (111) and is activated in the inquiry terminal 200.

The bars of the bar code represent binary zeros and ones, and the array of bars represent decimal numbers from 0 to 9, such combinations are processed by a digital computer, and the bar code information is an optical (laser) part of a computer system. Read using a scanner reader.

In addition, when the serial number 14 is displayed on the magnetic line of the magnetic card, the issuer corresponding to the serial number 14 receives the magnetization data through the magnetic line reader connected to the inquiry terminal 200. The personal information and the human body information are loaded from the database 2 111 from the database 110 of the computer system 100 of the computer system 100 and are activated by the query terminal 200.

At this time, the magnetic line is magnetic recording means for recording information on the magnetic line using a magnetic memory method.

In addition, when the serial number 14 is a memory capable of an electronic chip of the smart card, the computer system of the issuing authority corresponding to the serial number 14 by receiving digital data through an electronic chip reader connected to the inquiry terminal 200 ( In the database 110, personal information and human body information are loaded from the database 2 111 and activated in the viewer terminal 200.

In this case, the electronic chip includes a semiconductor chip equipped with an integrated circuit memory device (IC memory) and a central processing unit (CPU), and has a larger storage capacity than a magnetic card and a built-in CPU, which has a processing capability. to be.

In addition, when the serial number 14 is a tag of the RFID card, the computer system 100 of the issuing authority corresponding to the serial number 14 receives the serial number stored in the tag through a reader connected to the inquiry terminal 200. Personal information and human body information is loaded from the database 2 (111) of the database 110 is activated in the query terminal 200.

At this time, the RFID is a system for processing information by identifying a thin flat tag attached to an object in a non-contact manner through a radio signal, a reader (RF reader) for reading and decrypting function and a radio wave identification tag (incorporating unique information) RFID tag), operating software and network. The radio wave identification tag is composed of a semiconductor transponder chip and an antenna.

On the other hand, the human body information collecting step (S14) of the present invention using the image camera 130, but recording a video including the voice of the applicant for the identification card is issued, extracting a still image for face recognition from the video to video data Extract fingerprints and voices.

In this case, the video and the still image may be started on an activation program such as a media player, and the image and sound may be output at the same time. In addition, the video may be data storing the same operation and pronunciation of a word or sentence in the issuer. .

In addition, the fingerprint may be stored as the fingerprint data as it is extracted through the fingerprint extractor (scanner) as it is, or may be stored by encoding the fingerprint image.

In addition, the voice may be recorded through a voice recorder and edited and stored through an editor such as a media player.

On the other hand, the serial number-personal information matching storage step (S15) of the present invention by storing the database 2 (111) by matching the generated serial number with the input personal information and collected human identification information, the serial as necessary It is the step to load the personal information and the human body identification information just by inputting the number.

In this case, in the matching of the serial number and the personal information, the personal information may be stored as data using the serial number as a file name.

On the other hand, the ID card issuance preparation step (S16) of the present invention, if the issuer terminal 160 transmits the serial number and personal information to the ID card issuer 170, the ID card issuer 170 is a predetermined ID form in the production program Activate it.

On the other hand, the identification card issuing step (S17) of the present invention by displaying the serial number and personal information on the identification card form activated ID card 170, it is indicated on the identification card (10).

At this time, the identification card 10, as shown in Figure 3 of the accompanying drawings, a simple personal information 11 and photo 12 and / or fingerprint 13 in the identification card 10, the query terminal 200 Recognized through), the serial number 14 for loading personal information and human identification information of the issuing applicant, which is extracted at the time of application for issuance of the identification card 10 stored in the database 2 (111) of the computer system 100 of the issuing organization is further obtained. Can be published.

Here, the serial number 14 may be published as an encoded bar code, may be published as a number including an alphabet, may be published by data on the magnetic line of the magnetic card, the electronic chip of the smart card ( It can be placed on a memory IC chip, or on a tag (composed of transponder and antenna) of an RFID card.

In this way, the identification card issuing method (S10), first, in the personal information input step (S11), the identity card issuer writes personal information in the issuance application form and submits it to the issuing manager. Then, the personal information is input to the issuance form of the identification card through a computer that is the issuer terminal 160 and output to the monitor at the same time.

When the personal information is input in this way, in the issuance approval request step (S12), the issuer terminal 160 accesses the database 1 (110) of the issuing authority, so that the identity issuing applicant is registered at the time of birth, that is, the previously stored identification card. Load the applicant's full and pre-registered personal information.

As such, when the personal information previously registered and the personal information registered in advance is loaded, the personal information printed on the issuing terminal 160 in the approval and serial number generation step (S13) and the original and previously stored ID card issuing applicant If the personal information listed in the above is the same and the same is approved, the issuance is approved, and the identification serial number is sequentially according to the issuance request sequence number, that is, a number including a character according to the issuance request sequence number or a resident registration number or a combination thereof. Create and assign a serial number.

When the serial number is assigned as described above, a video including the voice of the applicant for issuance of the ID card is photographed using the image camera in the human body information collecting step (S14), but the face part to be used as the comparison data for identification is later stopped from the recorded video. Extracted data into images.

In this case, the video is a close-up image of the upper body or the whole body and the face part, and the face camera, the entire face including the head, both eyes, nose and mouth in three-dimensional concentration of the facial expression by using the image camera 130 Simultaneous shooting, at the same time counting the number from 1 to 10 to collect voice information, and compresses through a video compression program.

In addition, the voice of the issuing applicant is separately extracted through the voice recorder, which is one of the human body recognition devices 140, and compressed into a media file, while the fingerprint image is extracted through the fingerprint extractor (scanner), and the fingerprint data is generated as it is, or the fingerprint is extracted. Code and compress the image.

When the human body information including the video of the issuing applicant is collected in this way, in the serial number-personal information matching storage step (S15), the generated serial number and the input personal information and the collected human identification information are matched as described above. (111) By storing, it is possible to load and inquire personal information and human body identification information only by inputting serial number later (if identity verification). At this time, in the matching between the serial number and the personal information, the personal information is stored as data using the serial number as a file name.

In this way, if the serial number and personal information is matched, the issuance terminal 160 in the identification issuance preparation step (S16) is to transmit the serial number and personal information to the identification card issuer 170, the identification card issuer 170 is produced Activate the ID form preset in the program, and then, in the ID card issuing step (S17), the ID card 170 is displayed on the activated ID card form and serial number and personal information, and the ID card 10 is outputted based on this. do.

On the other hand, the identification card inquiry method of the present invention, as shown in Figure 4, the serial number reading step of reading the serial number of the identification card 10 through the reader of the inquiry terminal 200 (S21); A serial number transmission step (S22) of transmitting the serial number to the computer system 100 of the ID card issuer; A personal information reading step (S23) in which the computer system 100 reads the corresponding serial number from the database 2 111 and reads human body information including personal information and a video; A personal information transmission step (S24) of transmitting the personal information to the inquiry terminal 200 requesting an inquiry through a high speed uplink packet access (HSUPA); It may be proceeded to include; identification step (S25) for verifying the identity by outputting the transmitted personal information to the monitor of the query terminal 200.

Here, in the present invention, the serial number reading step (S21) is a serial number 14 displayed on the identification card 10, the serial number reader 210 of the inquiry terminal 200, for example, a barcode coded serial through the barcode reader The number 14 is read.

On the other hand, the serial number transmission step (S22) of the present invention transmits the serial number 14 to the computer system 100 of the identification card issuing authority by the inquiry terminal 200 is connected to the computer system 100 of the identification card issuing agency It's a step.

The communication connection applies Wireless-LAN (Wireless Local Area Network) or Zigbee (Wireless Personal Area Network) for wireless communication in UHF band, and based on this, PC, laptop and mobile phone using 2.4 GHz ISM band without cable connection It can be made by a Bluetooth module that can exchange information at a speed of 1Mbps between devices such as.

In this case, the hardware structure of the Bluetooth may be composed of a baseband (Link manager, Link Controller, Host control interface) and radio (RF), the baseband is used when physically connecting the RF and Bluetooth equipped device, Link The manager performs the linking function between the host interface and the flash memory and the SRAM, and the Link Controller and the interface function. The Link Controller performs the linking function between the link manager and the RF section, and the modulation method is GFSK. Division Duplex) can be used. In addition, the RF module may output 1mW to 100mW in the ISM band, and a method of directly applying a modulated signal to the voltage controlled oscillator constituting the PLL may be applied in the transmitter.

On the other hand, the personal information reading step (S23) of the present invention, when the serial number 14 is transmitted from the inquiry terminal 200, the operating program of the computer system 100 approaches the database 2 (111) to the serial number This is a step of reading personal information such as human body information including corresponding personal information and video.

On the other hand, in the present invention, the personal information transmitting step (S24) is a step of transmitting the personal information read by the computer system 100 to the inquiry terminal 200 requesting inquiry, the transmission is a high-speed uplink packet access (HSUPA) Is done through.

In this case, the high-speed uplink packet access (HSUPA) is a key technology of Release 5, which was released in March 2002 by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), a third-generation asynchronous mobile communication technology standardization organization, and the W-CDMA standard. Is achieved through packet-based data services.

In this case, the high-speed uplink packet access (HSUPA) shows a phenomenon in which information flow is concentrated downward as the Internet access using mobile communication increases. To this end, it is a complement to the downlink transmission standard. It adopts ADAPTIVE MODULATION AND CODING, MULTIPLE INPUT MULTIPLE OUTPUT, and Hybrid ARQ (AUTOMATIC REPEAT REQUEST) technology. The service can be provided in a way. Using this technology, it can communicate at least five times faster than W-CDMA, with downlink speeds of up to 14.4MBPS but actually 2 to 3MBPS.

On the other hand, the identity verification step (S25) of the present invention is to take a video or still image or video and still image of the identity verification target through the image camera 220 included in the inquiry terminal 200, if necessary The fingerprint extractor 230 extracts the fingerprint of the subject to be identified, the record of the subject to be identified through the voice recorder, and activates the human body information comparison reading program mounted on the inquiry terminal 200, the computer system ( Comparing and analyzing the human body information transmitted from the 100 and the human body information obtained from the identification object as described above to determine the government.

At this time, the output of the human body information is made through a video player such as a window media player for activating a video.

In addition, the human body information comparison reading program, in particular, the ratio of the total face and eyes of the face still image extracted from the human body information transmitted from the computer system 100 when the identification card issuance application and the human body information obtained from the current identity verification target It may include a ratio reading program that calculates and compares ratios of positions, sizes, and spacings of eyebrows, noses, and mouths, or may be read by comparing contours of a face.

In addition, the human body information comparison reading program compares and analyzes fingerprints through a fingerprint code conversion program for decoding coded fingerprint data, and voice data is output and analyzed through a voice analysis program for analyzing the frequency of speech.

At this time, of course, it is natural that the inquiry person, for example, the police officer, compares the appearance of the identification object with the naked eye.

ID card inquiry method of the present invention as described above (S20), first, in the serial number reading step (S21), if the queryer reads the serial number of the ID card 10 through the reader of the query terminal 200, the query terminal 200 The personal information of the ID card 10 is output to the monitor.

When the serial number of the identification card is read in this way, in the serial number transmission step S22, the inquiry terminal 200 transmits the serial number 14 to the computer system 100 of the identification card issuer through a communication connection. At this time, the transmission of the serial number 14 is coded, and the serial number code of the inquiry terminal 200 itself is combined at the front end of the code, so that the computer system 100 is a legitimate inquiry terminal and a terminal for any use. To determine whether or not

When the serial number is transmitted in this way, in the personal information reading step (S23), the computer system 100 retrieves the corresponding serial number from the database 2 (111), the personal information stored in the retrieved serial number position and the issuer at the time of issuing application. Read personal information including human body information such as fingerprint data and voice data including a video provided from.

When the personal information is read as described above, the computer system 100 of the ID card issuer transmits the inquiry information to the inquiry terminal 200 through the high speed uplink packet access (HSUPA) in the personal information transmission step (S24). In this case, when the transmission is performed through the high speed uplink packet access (HSUPA), a video object having an automatic upload speed of 1 megabyte (1 Mbyte) can be transmitted within 1.5 seconds.

When the personal information is transmitted as described above, the still image or the close-up of the video or face of the identity verification target through the image camera 220 included in the query terminal 200 in the identification step (S25) Shoot the video.

At this time, if necessary, that is, when it is impossible to read the video and still image comparison analysis, the fingerprint of the identity verification target is extracted through the fingerprint extractor 230, and the voice recorder 240 of the identity verification target Record your voice.

Thereafter, the human body information comparison reading program mounted on the inquiry terminal 200 is activated, and the government is determined by comparing and analyzing the human body information transmitted from the computer system 100 and the human body information obtained from the identification object as described above. .

That is, the human body information comparison reading program is a face still image extracted at the time of application for issuance of the identification card among the human body information transmitted from the computer system 100 and the ratio of the total face of the face still image among the human body information obtained from the current identification target, eyes, eyebrows, The ratio of the position and size of the nose and mouth, and the interval are calculated and read.

In this case, when identification is impossible through comparative reading of moving images and still images or when more careful identification is required, the human body information comparison reading program compares and analyzes fingerprints through a fingerprint code conversion program that decodes the encoded fingerprint data. In addition, a voice analysis program analyzing voice frequencies of voice data compares and analyzes voices and outputs a match.

In addition, the inquiry terminal 200 outputs the personal information transmitted from the computer system 100, in particular, whether the crime is accompanied by the personal information, and assists the inspection work.

As described above, the present invention confirms the identity through the still image of the face extracted from the video and the video without confirming the identity through the planar picture when checking for identity, more accurate identity lookup is made.

In addition, if only the serial number is read through a bar code, for example, without inputting a resident number and personal information through a key button, personal identification information stored in an identification card issuer is provided, thereby quickly and accurately identifying and inquiring.

In addition, even if the ID card 10 itself is forged and tampered with, the image data 111 stored in the database 110 of the computer system 100 of the issuing organization at the time of issuance of the ID card 10, the human body identification data 112, and the personal information information. Since the data 113 is not forged and tampered with, the personal information that is not forged and tampered with is provided to the examiner and the referee, so that the forgery and tampering of the identification card 10 is found, thus preventing forgery and tampering. can do.

While the invention has been described and illustrated in connection with a preferred embodiment for illustrating the principles of the invention, the invention is not limited to the configuration and operation as such is shown and described. Rather, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many changes and modifications to the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, all such suitable changes and modifications and equivalents should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

1 is a block diagram schematically showing the hardware configuration of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a block diagram showing a step-by-step method of issuing an identification card of the present invention.

3 is a block diagram showing an example of an identification card issued by the present invention.

Figure 4 is a block diagram showing a step-by-step identification method of the present invention.

         <Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

100: computer system 110,111: database 1,2

130: image camera 140: human body recognition device

160: issuer terminal 170: identification card issuer

200: inquiry terminal 210: serial number input device

220: image camera (viewer side) 230: fingerprint extractor (viewer side)

240: voice recorder (viewer side)

Claims (8)

Personal information input step of inputting personal information written in the issuance application (S11); Issuance approval request step (S12) for requesting issuance approval in accordance with the input personal information; Approval and serial number generation step (S13) for querying the input personal information and approved if the request is a legitimate request, and generates a serial number according to the issuance request sequence number; A human body information collecting step (S14) of collecting a separate voice from a still image and a fingerprint among a moving picture and a moving picture including voice; A serial number-personal information matching storage step (S15) of storing the generated serial number, input personal information, and collected human body information in correspondence; Identification card issuance preparation step (S16) for transmitting the personal information and serial number to the identification card issuer; Identification card issuing step (S17) for issuing the identification card with the personal information and serial number transmitted (S17). [2] The method of claim 1, wherein the serial number is any one of a number including a letter according to the order number of the ID card issuance request, a social security number, or a combination thereof. The method of claim 1, wherein the serial number is converted into a barcode and displayed. The video image data of claim 1, wherein the video captures a video including the same operation and pronunciation of a word or sentence of each ID card applicant, but extracts and compresses and stores a still image for face recognition from the video. Identification card is characterized in that. A serial number reading step of reading the serial number of the identification card 10 through the reader of the inquiry terminal 200 (S21); A serial number transmission step (S22) of transmitting the serial number to the computer system 100 of the identification card issuer; A personal information reading step (S23) in which the computer system 100 reads the corresponding serial number from the database 2 111 and reads human body information including personal information and a video; A personal information transmission step (S24) of transmitting the personal information to the inquiry terminal 200 requesting the inquiry through the high speed uplink packet access; Identification check step (S25) to verify the identity by outputting the transmitted personal information to the monitor of the query terminal (200). The method of claim 5, wherein the communication connection uses any one of Wireless-LAN, Zigbee, and Bluetooth for wireless communication in the UHF band. The method of claim 5, wherein the identification step (S25) is to take a video or still image or a still image or a still image of the identification target through the image camera 220 included in the inquiry terminal 200, if necessary The fingerprint extractor 230 extracts the fingerprint of the subject to be identified, the record of the subject to be identified through the voice recorder, and activates the human body information comparison reading program mounted on the inquiry terminal 200, the computer system ( 100) identification information retrieval method characterized in that the government is determined by comparing and analyzing each of the human body information and the human body information obtained from the identification target as described above. According to claim 7, wherein the human body information comparison reading program is the total ratio of the face still image extracted from the human body information transmitted from the computer system 100 when the identification card issuance application and the human body information obtained from the current identity verification target And a ratio of the position, size, and spacing of the eyes, eyebrows, nose, and mouth, and the comparative readings.

Images