KR20090041029A - Backlight unit and driving method thereof - Google Patents
Backlight unit and driving method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20090041029A KR20090041029A KR1020070106507A KR20070106507A KR20090041029A KR 20090041029 A KR20090041029 A KR 20090041029A KR 1020070106507 A KR1020070106507 A KR 1020070106507A KR 20070106507 A KR20070106507 A KR 20070106507A KR 20090041029 A KR20090041029 A KR 20090041029A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- data
- luminance
- color
- blocks
- led
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0066—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
- G02B6/0073—Light emitting diode [LED]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
- G02F1/13454—Drivers integrated on the active matrix substrate
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/3406—Control of illumination source
- G09G3/3413—Details of control of colour illumination sources
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
A backlight unit and a driving method thereof are disclosed.
The backlight unit is defined as a plurality of blocks, each LED array is arranged with a plurality of red, green and blue light emitting diodes in each block, and each block of the LED array and the red, green and blue light emitting diodes included in each block individually The LED driver generates a plurality of driving voltages reflecting the color temperature and the ambient temperature to drive the light, and generates a plurality of control signals reflecting the color temperature and the ambient temperature to control the LED driver, and selectively controls whether the color temperature is reflected. LED control unit.
Therefore, the present invention can improve image quality while keeping the white balance constant.
Description
The present invention relates to a backlight unit capable of improving image quality and a driving method thereof.
Due to the development of the information society, display devices capable of displaying information have been actively developed. The display device includes a liquid crystal display device, an organic electro-luminescence display device, a plasma display panel, and a field emission display device.
Among these, the liquid crystal display device has advantages such as light weight, small size, low power consumption, and full color video, and is widely applied to mobile phones, navigation, monitors, and televisions.
Since the liquid crystal display device is a light-receiving display device that does not emit light by itself, the liquid crystal display device uses a backlight unit that is provided on the rear surface of the liquid crystal panel for displaying an image to maintain uniform brightness of the entire screen.
The light source of the backlight unit includes a cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL), an external electrode fluorescent lamp or a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs). There is.
Cold cathode fluorescent lamps and external electrode fluorescent lamps have a high power consumption, and it is difficult to cope with the increase in size. On the other hand, the LED array has low power consumption, easy to cope with the increase in size, and has the advantage of having a semi-permanent life, and has been widely developed recently.
However, the light emitting diode array has a disadvantage that it is difficult to maintain the white balance by each LED because the brightness is variable according to the temperature, and composed of red, green and blue LEDs. Therefore, the backlight unit having the conventional LED array has a problem in that the image quality of the LCD unit employing the backlight unit is deteriorated due to disadvantages such as variable brightness and weak white balance.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a backlight unit and a driving method thereof capable of maintaining white balance and improving image quality.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a backlight unit may include: an LED array defined by a plurality of blocks, and a plurality of red, green, and blue light emitting diodes disposed in each block; An LED driver generating a plurality of driving voltages reflecting the color temperature and the ambient temperature to individually drive each block of the LED array and the red, green, and blue light emitting diodes included in each block; And an LED controller for generating a plurality of control signals reflecting the color temperature and the ambient temperature to control the LED driver, and selectively controlling whether the color temperature is reflected.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a backlight unit including a LED array defined by a plurality of blocks and having a plurality of red, green, and blue light emitting diodes disposed in each block, and an LED driver for driving the LED array. The driving method includes: extracting data having maximum luminance from respective data pixels of one frame of video data; Calculating an average brightness of the data having the extracted maximum brightness; And comparing the average luminance of the data with a reference value and switching-controlling the supply of the color modulated signal according to the comparison result.
The present invention can control whether or not the color temperature is reflected to prevent deterioration of image quality that may occur when the luminance difference between blocks is large and maintain the white balance constant.
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described an embodiment of the present invention.
1 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a backlight unit according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, the
In the present embodiment, the
In the
As shown in FIG. 3, for example, red, green, and blue LEDs may be disposed along a line in one direction in the first block (block 1). That is, red, green and blue LEDs are placed along the line, and this arrangement structure can be repeated repeatedly along the line. Thus, a number of LED pixels can be defined on the line, including red, green and blue LEDs. Here, the line may be interpreted as another meaning in one direction. Therefore, in the first block (block 1), a plurality of red, green, and blue LEDs arranged along a line may be arranged at regular intervals. For example, a plurality of red, green and blue LEDs may be disposed on the first line, second line, and third line.
In the first block (block 1), red LEDs may be electrically connected in common, green LEDs may be electrically connected in common, and blue LEDs may be electrically connected in common. Therefore, the red LEDs emit the red light having the same brightness at the same time by the red driving voltage, the green LEDs emit the green light having the same brightness at the same time by the green driving voltage, and the blue LEDs are the same at the same time by the blue driving voltage. Blue light having luminance may be emitted.
Each of the second to sixth blocks (blocks 2 to 6) may have the same or similar LED arrangement as the first block (block 1) described above.
However, the red, green, and blue driving voltages applied to the blocks (blocks 1 to 6) may be different. For example, red driving voltages Vr1 to Vr6 applied to the first to sixth blocks (blocks 1 to 6) are different, and green applied to the first to sixth blocks (blocks 1 to 6). The driving voltages Vg1 to Vg 6 may be different, and the blue driving voltages Vb1 to Vb6 applied to the first to sixth blocks (blocks 1 to 6) may be different.
As described above, since the driving voltages Vr1 to Vr6, Vg1 to Vg6, and Vb1 to Vb6 are applied to each of the blocks (blocks 1 to 6), the driving voltages Vr1 to Vr6 and Vg1 to Since the red, green, and blue LEDs of each of the blocks (blocks 1 to 6) emitted by Vg6 and Vb1 to Vb6) can be individually controlled for each block, image quality can be improved by maintaining white balance.
According to the present embodiment, each block (blocks 1 to 6) may be individually controlled in consideration of not only luminance but also color temperature and ambient temperature. Typically, each LED is different in brightness depending on the ambient temperature. For example, as the ambient temperature decreases, the brightness of each LED may decrease. In addition, a difference in color temperature of each of the red, green, and blue LEDs may occur. Accordingly, the present embodiment can improve image quality while maintaining white balance by individually controlling each block (block 1 to block 6) in consideration of the color temperature and the ambient temperature affecting the LEDs.
At least one temperature sensor capable of sensing the ambient temperature may be disposed on the upper side, the central one side, and the lower side of the
The
4 is a block diagram illustrating the LED controller of FIG. 1.
Referring to FIG. 4, the
The
The data
The
The
The
As described above, as the color sensor is disposed on the lower side of the
Therefore, in the present embodiment, when the luminance difference between the blocks is large, the output of the
To this end, a
As illustrated in FIG. 6, the
The
The one frame
The switching
If the average luminance value of the maximum luminance extracted from each of the data pixels is larger than a reference value, the switching
If the average luminance value of the maximum luminance extracted from each of the data pixels is smaller than a reference value, the switching control determiner generates a switching off signal, and thus the
The reference value may be an average luminance of blocks having a range of 30% to 40% of white among the blocks defined in the
When the luminance difference between the blocks of the
In this embodiment, the
On the other hand, the
The mixing unit 46 is configured to output the temperature modulation signal output from the
The
7 is a flowchart illustrating a method of driving a backlight unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
4, 6, and 7, video data of one frame is supplied to the
The
When the data having the maximum luminance is extracted from the last data pixel, the average luminance calculator of one frame average luminance value of the maximum luminance extracted from the respective data pixels (hereinafter referred to as 'average luminance value of one frame') To calculate (S 209).
The switching
If the average luminance value of the one frame is larger than the reference value, the switching
If the average luminance value of the one frame is smaller than the reference value, the switching control determiner generates a switching off signal (S217). Accordingly, since the
Therefore, in the present exemplary embodiment, since the LED can be driven with or without the color modulation signal based on the average luminance of the data having the maximum luminance extracted from the data pixels of one frame, the image quality due to the detection error of the color sensor is possible. The fall can be prevented.
1 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a backlight unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 shows blocks defined in the LED array of FIG. 1. FIG.
3 is a view showing light emitting diodes arranged in each block of FIG.
4 is a block diagram illustrating the LED control unit of FIG. 1.
FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating the luminance modulation of FIG. 4. FIG.
FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating the switch controller of FIG. 4. FIG.
7 is a flowchart illustrating a method of driving a backlight unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
20: LED array 30: LED driver
40: LED controller 41: luminance modulator
42: switch control section 43: color modulation section
44: switch 45: temperature modulator
46: mixing section 47: PWM generator
111: data area division unit 113: average luminance calculation unit for each data area
115: luminance determining unit 121: maximum luminance extraction unit for each data pixel
123: one frame average luminance calculator 125: switching control determiner
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020070106507A KR20090041029A (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2007-10-23 | Backlight unit and driving method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020070106507A KR20090041029A (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2007-10-23 | Backlight unit and driving method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20090041029A true KR20090041029A (en) | 2009-04-28 |
Family
ID=40764223
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020070106507A KR20090041029A (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2007-10-23 | Backlight unit and driving method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20090041029A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020101229A1 (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2020-05-22 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Display apparatus and driving method thereof |
WO2023229159A1 (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2023-11-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Display apparatus and control method for same |
-
2007
- 2007-10-23 KR KR1020070106507A patent/KR20090041029A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020101229A1 (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2020-05-22 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Display apparatus and driving method thereof |
US11145263B2 (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2021-10-12 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Display apparatus and driving method thereof |
WO2023229159A1 (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2023-11-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Display apparatus and control method for same |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101341016B1 (en) | Method for driving local dimming of liquid crystal display device and apparatus thereof | |
TWI391750B (en) | Light source unit for use in a lighting apparatus | |
KR101370339B1 (en) | Back Light Apparatus And Control Method Thereof | |
KR101521099B1 (en) | Local dimming method, light-source apparatus performing for the method and display apparatus having the light-source apparatus | |
KR101351414B1 (en) | Method for driving local dimming of liquid crystal display device using the same and apparatus thereof | |
TWI421846B (en) | Method for analyzing light porfile of light source and device and method for driving local dimming of liquid crystal display device by using the same | |
US8791932B2 (en) | Display device and display control method | |
TWI415097B (en) | Liquid crystal display device and driving method thereof | |
KR101611914B1 (en) | Method for driving local dimming of liquid crystal display device using the same and apparatus thereof | |
KR101158868B1 (en) | Liquid Crystal Display capable of adjusting each brightness level in plural divided areas and method for driving the same | |
JP6501581B2 (en) | Light source device, image display device, and control method of light source device | |
WO2006112459A1 (en) | Lighting device and display device using same | |
US7609240B2 (en) | Light generating device, display apparatus having the same and method of driving the same | |
US20110007104A1 (en) | Lighting device and display device having the same | |
US8169155B2 (en) | Method of driving light source, light source driving apparatus for performing the method, and display apparatus having the light source apparatus | |
KR101182245B1 (en) | Display apparatus and control method thereof | |
KR101675840B1 (en) | Method for driving local dimming of liquid crystal display device using the same and apparatus thereof | |
JP2007287422A (en) | Backlight system, liquid-crystal display device, and backlight adjusting method | |
US20100097412A1 (en) | Light source device and liquid crystal display unit | |
KR20160141915A (en) | Organic light emitting display device and driving method thereof | |
KR101441383B1 (en) | Liquid crystal display device and method for driving the same | |
KR101573434B1 (en) | Method of drivin a light source light-source apparatus for performing the method and display apparatus having the light-source apparatus | |
US7995028B2 (en) | Timing controller, liquid crystal display comprising the same and driving method of liquid crystal display | |
KR20110071856A (en) | Method for determining dimming curve of liquid crystal display device, local dimming driving method and apparatus using the same | |
KR20090041029A (en) | Backlight unit and driving method thereof |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WITN | Withdrawal due to no request for examination |