KR20090031515A - Generic electromagnetically-countered systems and methods - Google Patents

Abstract

A generic electromagnetically-counted system and a method thereof are provided to minimize irradiation of harmful waves by using an electric shield and a magnetic shield. A generic electromagnetically-counted system includes a wave source(10) and a counter unit(40). The wave source includes a basic unit(10B). The basic unit irradiates a harmful electromagnetic wave in case a current flows into the basic unit or a voltage is supplied to both ends of the basic unit. The counter unit receives at least one among the current and the voltage in order to emit a counter electromagnetic wave. The counter electromagnetic wave defines a phase angle of the harmful electromagnetic wave and a reverse phase angle. The counter unit matches property of the harmful electromagnetic wave and property of the counter electromagnetic wave, and counts the harmful electromagnetic wave due to the property in a target space and the phase angle.

Description

General purpose electromagnetically-counted systems and methods {GENERIC ELECTROMAGNETICALLY-COUNTERED SYSTEMS AND METHODS}

background

Field of technology

The present invention is directed to an electromagnetic-counter comprising at least one wave source for irradiating harmful electromagnetic waves and at least one counter unit for emitting the counter electromagnetic waves for countering the harmful waves by counter electromagnetic waves. It is about an integrated system. More specifically, the present invention relates to a general purpose counter unit of an electromagnetically-counted system, and the counter unit, for example, matching the configuration of the counter unit and the configuration of the wave source, such that the shape of the harmful wave and The present invention relates to various mechanisms for countering harmful waves by matching shapes of counter waves. The present invention also relates to various methods of countering harmful waves with counter waves by such source matching or wave matching, and various methods of providing counter waves as well as counter units. The invention also relates to various processes for providing such a system, such a counter unit of the system, and the like. The present invention relates to various electrical and / or magnetic shields that may be used alone or in combination with such counter units to minimize the irradiation of harmful waves from the system.

Background

Currently, it is well documented in the scientific community that electromagnetic waves with variable frequencies irradiated by various devices are harmful to human health. In some cases, such electromagnetic waves in the mega-hertz and giga-hertz ranges may be a major cause, while in other cases, 60-hertz electromagnetic waves may be a major concern of health. It is difficult to shield from the magnetic waves of 60-hertz electromagnetic waves with wavelengths of several thousand kilometers, and it cannot be overemphasized that such 60-hertz magnetic waves exist anywhere at any corner of the present civilization.

Typically, however, the intensity of such electromagnetic waves decreases in inverse proportion to the square of the distance from the source of such waves to the target. Thus, potential adverse effects from such electromagnetic waves may be minimized by maintaining a safe distance from such sources. However, some electrical devices are intended to be used in close proximity to the user, and typical examples of such devices include hair dryers, hair curlers, electrical matrices or blankets, heating pads, earphones, headphones, mobiles. Phone, electric shaver, electric toothbrush and so on. However, all prior art devices have failed to provide improvement over such potential risks.

Disclosure of the Invention

Technical problems

There is an urgent need for a general purpose counter unit that can be included in a variety of conventional devices and that can convert such devices into electromagnetically-counted systems to minimize the irradiation of harmful electromagnetic waves from such devices. There is also a need to provide a possible solution for countering harmful waves irradiated by various sources of different shapes and / or sizes. In addition, to counter such harmful waves, there is a need to provide another possible solution for defining various properties of the wavefront.

Technical solution

The present invention is directed to counter electromagnetic waves by at least one wave source for irradiating harmful electromagnetic waves, and for example, eliminating at least a part of the harmful waves by counter electromagnetic waves, suppressing propagation of the harmful electromagnetic waves into a target space, and the like. An electromagnetically-counted system comprising at least one counter unit that emits a counter wave for countering that harmful wave. More specifically, the present invention relates to a general purpose counter unit of its electromagnetically-counted system, and to various mechanisms for countering harmful waves radiated from various basic units of its source by the counter unit. Thus, the counter unit may be formed, sized, and / or arranged to match the configuration of the counter unit's configuration with that of the counter unit, thereby automatically matching the characteristics of such harmful waves. It emits such a counter wave. Alternatively, the counter unit may be formed, sized, and / or arranged in an array defined according to one or more wavefronts of the harmful waves, thereby emitting counter waves that automatically match the properties of the harmful waves. The invention also relates to a variety of counter units which are provided as analogues of the base unit of the wave source, which analogues may approximate a more complex base unit than such a counter unit and may also be three-dimensional. Or the two-dimensional basic unit may be approximated as a two-dimensional or one-dimensional analogue or the like. The invention also relates to a number of simple counter units which are simpler than the base unit, but arranged in an arrangement that approximates such a shape and / or arrangement of the base unit. The invention also relates to a counter unit that may be formed and / or sized according to the configuration and arrangement of the base unit. The invention also relates to various countering modes, in which a single counter unit is a single base unit, at least two base units, not all base units of a plurality of base units, or all multiple base units. Units may be countered, and multiple counter units may counter a single base unit, more base units, fewer multiple units, or the like. Therefore, the present invention relates to various electrical and / or magnetic shields that may be used alone or in combination with a counter unit to minimize irradiation of harmful waves from the system.

The present invention also relates to various methods of countering harmful waves by counter waves by such source matching or wave matching. More specifically, the present invention provides a method of forming a counter unit as an analogue of the base unit, and then releasing a counter wave that matches that harmful wave, to the base unit by a simpler counter unit for countering. Various methods of approximation, and various methods of approximating the base unit by a number of simpler counter units. In addition, the present invention provides a variety of methods for locating a counter unit along the wavefront of a harmful wave, and then releasing the counter wave to automatically match that wavefront of the harmful wave, along with the wavefront of the harmful wave. And a variety of methods for locating the counter unit, and then releasing the counter wave by the counter unit to automatically match that wavefront. The invention also relates to various methods of manipulating the wavefront of the counter wave by placing the counter unit closer to the target space and / or away from the target space with respect to the base unit, counter waves of the same or opposite phase angle. Various methods of controlling the radius of curvature of the wavefront of such a counter wave by including one or more counter units emitting, or by arranging one or more counter units defining the same or different shape as that of the base unit. And various methods for adjusting the wavefront. The present invention also relates to various methods of countering harmful waves from one or multiple base units with counter waves emitted by single or multiple counter units. Accordingly, the present invention provides a variety of methods for releasing such counter waves from a single counter unit for harmful waves irradiated by one or more base units, two or more counter units for harmful waves irradiated by a single or multiple base units. And various methods for emitting such counter waves. The invention also relates to various methods of minimizing the irradiation of such harmful waves by including such electrical shields, including magnetic shields, including one or both of these shields with the counter unit, and the like. will be.

The present invention also relates to various processes for providing various counter units and various systems including one or more counter units therein. More specifically, the present invention relates to various processes of forming a counter unit for emitting a counter wave having a wavefront similar (or different) to that shape of the counter unit, and various processes of forming a counter unit as said analogue of the base unit. , Various processes for providing a counter unit that emits such counter waves that define similar or opposite phase angles, various processes for providing such counter units with wavefronts shaped similarly to harmful waves, placing the counter units in preset arrangements, And various processes for emitting counter waves having a wavefront similar to that arrangement from the counter unit. The invention also provides a single counter unit to counter harmful waves irradiated by a single base unit for local countering or to counter such harmful waves from multiple base units for global countering. Harmful waves from various base units for assigning and countering harmful waves investigated by a single base unit for global countering or for local or global countering depending on the number of counter units and base units And various processes for assigning multiple counter units to counter. In addition, the present invention is directed to various processes for minimizing the irradiation of such harmful waves, including electrical and / or magnetic shields, and to various processes for minimizing the irradiation of such harmful waves by using such counters as well as the counter unit. It is about.

Thus, a primary object of the present invention is to provide an electron (hereinafter abbreviated as 'EMC') which can minimize the irradiation of harmful waves from at least one base unit of at least one wave source by countering harmful waves with such counter waves. It is to provide a miraculously-counted system (hereinafter abbreviated as 'EMC' system or simply 'system'). Accordingly, a related object of the present invention is an EMC capable of countering harmful waves by eliminating at least some of the harmful waves by the counter waves and / or by suppressing the propagation of the harmful waves in a predetermined direction by the counter waves. To provide a system. Another related object of the present invention is to counter harmful waves by such counter waves only in a target space (or region) defined only on one side of the system, not all around the base unit of the EMC system. In general, such target space is defined between the base unit and the user or specific body parts of the user. Another related object of the present invention is to arrange the counter wave to define a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave in order to cancel and / or suppress the harmful wave when propagated into the target space. It is. Another related object of the present invention is to define a phase angle that is at least partially similar to the phase angle of the harmful wave in order to counteract and / or suppress the harmful wave when propagated to the target space from the opposite side of the base unit. It is to arrange such counter waves. Another related object of the present invention is to counter the counter wave from the same side or the opposite side of the base unit with respect to the target space, while manipulating the phase angle of the counter wave so that counter waves from different counter units counter harmful waves in the target space. To emit.

It is another object of the present invention to provide such an EMC system with at least one counter unit capable of emitting such counter waves. Thus, a related object of the present invention is to provide at least one characteristic or configuration (e.g., shape, size, arrangement, etc.) of the counter unit so that the counter wave emitted from the counter unit matches the harmful wave irradiated from the base unit. ) Means to match the characteristics or configuration of the base unit. Another related object of the present invention is to match the shape of a single counter unit that defines the shape of a single base unit such that the counter wave emitted by the counter unit matches the harmful wave by the base unit. Another related object of the present invention is to match the shape of a single counter unit with the arrangement of the plurality of base units such that the counter waves emitted from the counter unit match the sum of the harmful waves irradiated by the plurality of base units. Another related object of the present invention is to arrange the plurality of counter units in an arrangement that matches the shape of a single base unit such that the summation of such counter waves emitted from the plurality of counter units matches harmful waves by the base unit. Another related object of the present invention is to provide an arrangement that matches another arrangement of the plurality of base units such that the sum of counter waves emitted by the plurality of counter units matches another sum of harmful waves by the plurality of base units. It is to arrange a plurality of counter units. Another related object of the present invention is to use a minimum amount of electrically conductive material, semiconductive material, and / or insulating material, minimize the total volume or size of the counter unit, and minimize the total mass of such counter unit. Etc., such a counter unit is provided. Another related object of the present invention is to emit a counter wave by the counter unit while using a minimum amount of electrical energy and drawing a minimum amount of current or voltage from the base unit or other part of the EMC system. will be.

It is a further object of the present invention to provide an EMC system comprising therein at least one counter unit that matches the shape of at least one base unit. Thus, a related object of the present invention is to form a counter unit as a one-dimensional, two-dimensional, or three-dimensional analogue of a three-dimensional basic unit, and by a single or multiple analogs to a single or multiple basic units To counter. Another related object of the present invention is to provide a counter unit as a one-dimensional or two-dimensional analogue of a three-dimensional basic unit, and to counter a single or multiple basic units by a single or multiple analogues. . Another related object of the present invention is to provide a counter unit as a one-dimensional or two-dimensional analogue of a two-dimensional basic unit, and then counter a single or multiple basic units with a single or multiple analogues. It is. Another related object of the present invention is to form a counter unit as a one-dimensional analogue of a two-dimensional basic unit and to counter a single or multiple basic units by a single or multiple analogs. Another related object of the present invention is to provide a counter unit as a one-dimensional analogue of a one-dimensional basic unit, and to counter a single or multiple basic units using a single or multiple analogues. Another related object of the present invention is to provide such counter units as one-dimensional, two-dimensional and / or three-dimensional analogues of one-dimensional, two-dimensional and / or three-dimensional basic units, and then In this case, the counter unit of the mixed dimension is countered by the mixed unit counter. For these purposes, such a counter unit emits a counter wave that can match the harmful wave irradiated by the base unit. Another related object of the present invention is to form a counter unit that matches the shape of the base unit in order to match the counter wave emitted by the counter unit with such a harmful wave. Another related object of the present invention is to form the counter unit, which does not match the shape of the base unit, but which is arranged in an arrangement for matching harmful waves by such counter waves emitted by the counter unit. Another related object of the present invention is to provide one or more wires, strips, sheets, tubes, coils, spirals, meshes, their in order to emit counter waves matching the shape of the base unit and matching harmful waves. To form counter units in the shape of mixtures, combinations thereof, and / or arrays thereof. Another related object of the invention is that any of the counter units within a predetermined distance from the base unit, in order to match the wavefront of at least some of the counter waves emitted by the counter unit to the wavefronts of at least some of the harmful waves. To deploy units. Another related object of the present invention is to arrange any of the counter units in a predetermined arrangement with respect to the base unit in order to match the wavefront of at least some of the counter waves with at least some of the harmful waves.

Another object of the present invention is to provide at least one counter unit having a size operatively matching the size of the base unit to match the counter wave emitted by the at least one counter unit with the harmful wave irradiated by the base unit. It is to provide EMC system including in it. Accordingly, a related object of the present invention is to provide a counter unit that is larger, wider and / or longer than the base unit, where such counter unit is preferably arranged between the target space and the base unit for such matching. (Hereinafter referred to as 'front array'). Another related object of the present invention is to form a counter unit that defines a size, width, and / or length that is similar (or identical) to the size, width, and / or length of the base unit, where the counter unit is a match. It is preferred for them to be arranged laterally or side by side with respect to the base unit with respect to the target space (hereinafter referred to as 'side arrangement'). Another related object of the invention is to form a counter unit which is smaller, narrower and / or shorter than the base unit, where the counter unit is arranged on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the base unit for matching. It is preferred (hereinafter referred to as 'rear arrangement'). Another related object of the present invention is to enclose at least a part of the counter unit by the base unit for such a match, or alternatively enclose at least a part of the base unit by the counter unit (hereinafter referred to as' concentric arrangement (concentric arrangement) '. Another related object of the present invention is to arrange multiple counter units in such a front, side, rear or concentric arrangement with respect to a single base unit for such a match. Another related object of the present invention is to form a single or multiple counter units arranged in front, side, rear or concentric arrangement with respect to multiple base units for such matching. Another related object of the present invention is to define a plurality of counter units, for which matching all of the plurality of counter units are arranged in one of such front, side, rear and concentric arrangements with respect to all of the plurality of basic units. Or at least two of the plurality of counter units are arranged in a different (or mixed) arrangement with respect to at least two of the plurality of base units.

It is a further object of the present invention to provide an EMC system comprising at least one counter unit in an arrangement (eg, orientation, alignment, and distance) that matches an arrangement of the base unit. Thus, a related object of the present invention is that, for such matching, the propagation direction of a harmful wave, another direction in which current flows through the base unit, another direction in which voltage is applied across the base unit, the longitudinal axis direction of the base unit, and / Orient the counter unit in the minor axis direction of the base unit. Another related object of the present invention is to form a plurality of counter units, and for such matching, all of the plurality of counter units are oriented in the direction or axis of one of the same directions or axes, and among the plurality of counter units. At least two counter units are oriented along different directions and / or axes, and all of the plurality of counter units are oriented in different directions or axes. Another related object of the present invention is to align the counter unit in the axial direction with respect to the base unit such that, for matching, the counter wave emitted by the counter unit axially aligns with the harmful wave irradiated by the base unit ( Hereinafter referred to as 'axis alignment'). Another related object of the present invention is to align the counter unit with the base unit in the axial direction for such matching (hereinafter referred to as 'off-axis alignment'), but in a preset arrangement. The counter unit is placed. Another related object of the present invention is to provide a plurality of counter units arranged in axial alignment or off-axis alignment with respect to a single base unit for such matching. Another related object of the present invention is to provide a single or multiple counter units arranged in axial alignment or off-axis alignment with respect to multiple base units for such matching. Another related object of the present invention is to define multiple counter units, and for matching, all such multiple counter units are arranged in axial alignment or off-axis alignment with respect to all multiple base units, or such multiple counters At least two counter units of the units are arranged in different (or mixed) alignments with respect to at least two of the plurality of base units. Another related object of the present invention is a counter unit at a predetermined distance from the base unit such that, for matching, at least some wavefront of the counter wave from the counter unit matches at least some wavefront of the harmful wave from the base unit. To place it. Another related object of the present invention is to place a single counter unit at a predetermined distance from each (or at least two) of the plurality of base units for such matching. Another related object of the present invention is a plurality of counter units at a predetermined distance from a single base unit or, alternatively, at a predetermined distance from each (or at least two) of the plurality of base units for matching. To place it.

It is a further object of the present invention to provide an EMC system comprising therein at least one counter unit that emits a counter wave having an amplitude that matches the amplitude of the harmful wave. Accordingly, a related object of the present invention is to provide a counter unit that emits a counter wave having an amplitude greater than that of the harmful wave, where such counter unit is spaced from the target space compared to the base unit for such matching. Or arranged in a rear array. Another related object of the present invention is to form a counter unit that emits a counter wave having an amplitude similar (or the same) to that of the harmful wave, where such counter unit is combined with the base unit with respect to the target space for matching. It is preferred to be arranged side by side or in a side arrangement. Another related object of the present invention is to form a counter unit that emits a counter wave having an amplitude smaller than that of the harmful wave, where the counter unit is arranged closer to the target space or closer to the target space than the base unit for matching. It is preferable to arrange as. It is yet another related object of the present invention to provide a plurality of counter units that emit counter waves, the sum of the counter waves being not the amplitude of a single base unit, the amplitude of all of the plurality of base units, but not all of the plurality of counter units. It is also possible to define an amplitude that is greater, similar or smaller than the amplitudes of at least two counter units and the like.

It is a further object of the present invention to provide such an EMC system comprising at least one counter unit capable of emitting a counter wave matching at least a portion of the harmful wave and thus countering the harmful wave. It is therefore a related object of the present invention to provide a counter unit that emits such counter waves that define a plurality of wavefronts that match at least one of the wavefronts of the harmful wave in the target space. Another related object of the present invention is to place a counter unit along at least a portion of at least one wavefront of the harmful wave and emit a counter wave that matches that portion of the wavefront of the harmful wave. Another related object of the present invention is to arrange a plurality of counter units along at least a portion of at least one wavefront of a harmful wave and to emit a counter wave, the sum of the counter waves being based on the wavefront of the harmful wave. Matches that part. Another related object of the present invention is to emit a counter wave that arranges a counter unit over at least two of such wavefronts of the harmful wave, but which can match at least a portion of at least one wavefront of the harmful wave. . Another related object of the present invention is to provide a plurality of counter units in which at least two counter units are disposed over at least two wavefronts of the harmful wave, but which can match a portion of the wavefront of the harmful wave. To emit. Another related object of the present invention is to form and size such a counter unit to emit a counter wave having a radius of curvature that matches the radius of curvature of at least a portion of the harmful wave. Another related object of the present invention is to provide a counter unit at a preset distance or at a predetermined position from a base unit that defines a radius of curvature where the counter wave emitted by the counter unit matches the radius of curvature of at least a portion of the harmful wave. To deploy. Another related object of the present invention is to form and size multiple counter units that emit such counter waves, the sum of the counter waves defining a radius of curvature that matches the harmful waves irradiated by a single base unit or multiple base units. It is. Another related object of the present invention is to provide a counter unit in the form of one or more wires, strips, sheets, tubes, coils, spirals, meshes, mixtures thereof, combinations thereof, and / or arrays thereof, and a basic unit It is to emit a counter wave that can match at least a portion of at least one wavefront of the harmful wave from. Another related object of the present invention is to manufacture the counter unit in a solid shape without forming any openings or holes over the counter unit for matching. Another related object of the present invention is to manufacture the counter unit as an array defining a plurality of holes or openings over the counter unit for such matching.

It is a further object of the present invention to provide an EMC system comprising at least one counter unit therein which emits a counter wave and locally counters the harmful waves emitted from the base unit. Accordingly, a related object of the present invention is to provide a single counter unit which locally counters harmful waves from a single base unit by a counter wave emitted by the single counter unit. Another related object of the present invention is to provide a plurality of counter units, each of which comprises a base of one of the same number (or fewer) of base units with a counter wave emitted from each of the plurality of counter units. Locally counter harmful waves only from the unit. Another related object of the present invention is a single counter unit (or multiple counter units) which defines for such local countering a characteristic (or configuration) that is similar (or identical) to that of a single base unit (or multiple base units). ) Is provided. Another related object of the present invention is to emit a counter wave for such local countering that defines a wavefront that matches at least one wavefront of the harmful wave irradiated from a single base unit (or multiple base units). It is to provide a single counter unit (or multiple counter units). Another related object of the present invention is to provide a plurality of counter units, at least one of the plurality of counter units defining a characteristic (or configuration) that is similar (or identical) to that of the base unit, At least another one of the counter units of defines a wavefront that matches at least one of the wavefronts of the harmful wave from the base unit for such local countering.

It is a further object of the present invention to provide an EMC system comprising at least one counter unit therein which emits a counter and globally counters harmful waves emitted from the base unit. Thus, a related object of the present invention is to form one or multiple counter units, each emitting counter waves to globally match harmful waves emitted from one or fewer base units. Another related object of the present invention is to provide a single counter unit which globally counters the sum of harmful waves irradiated by a plurality of base units by a counter wave emitted by a single counter unit. Another related object of the present invention is to form a plurality of counter units, each of which counters harmful waves irradiated by at least two basic units by counter waves emitted by each of the plurality of counter units. Counter globally. Another related object of the present invention is a single counter unit (or multiple) that defines, for global countering, a characteristic (or configuration) that is similar (or identical) to that of at least two (or larger number) base units. Counter unit). Another related object of the present invention is to emit a counter wave that defines a wavefront that matches the wavefront of at least one of the harmful waves irradiated from the at least two (or larger number) base units for global countering. It is to provide a single counter unit (or multiple counter units). Another related object of the present invention is to provide a plurality of counter units, and for such local countering, at least one counter unit of the plurality of counter units has characteristics similar (or identical) to those of at least two basic units. (Or configuration) and at least another counter unit of the plurality of counter units defines a wavefront that matches at least one wavefront of the harmful wave irradiated by at least two other base units.

It is a further object of the present invention to provide an EMC system comprising therein at least one counter unit arranged at a preset location or location defined with respect to the base unit and / or the target space. Accordingly, a related object of the present invention is to place a counter unit on (or over) an outer surface of a base unit, to place a counter unit on (or below) an inner surface of a base unit, and to at least have a counter unit within the base unit. Insert some. Another related object of the present invention is to provide a case member to the system, to arrange a counter unit on (or over) an outer surface of the case member, and to (or on) an inner surface of the case member. Such counter unit), at least a part of the counter unit is inserted into the case member, and the counter unit is disposed between the case member and the base unit. Another related object of the present invention is to predetermine with the case member, for example by exposing at least a portion (or all) of the counter unit through the case member, enclosing the entire part of the counter unit in the case member, or the like. The counter unit is arranged in a set relationship.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an EMC system including therein at least one counter unit that emits a counter wave propagating along a predetermined direction. Accordingly, a related object of the present invention is a counter along a defined direction based on a preset relationship with the propagation direction of the harmful wave, such as, for example, at a preset angle with respect to the harmful wave, parallel to the harmful wave, perpendicular to the harmful wave, and the like. In order for the wave to propagate, the counter unit is arranged to always emit a counter wave in a fixed direction with respect to the base unit. Another related object of the present invention is to arrange a counter unit to emit a counter wave in a variable direction with respect to the propagation direction of a harmful wave, wherein such counter unit is arranged in a variable direction to change the direction of such a counter wave. Accordingly changing the arrangement and / or orientation of the counter unit and / or receiving current and / or voltage. Another related object of the present invention is to arrange a counter unit to emit a counter wave in a direction adaptively determined by the variable propagation direction of the harmful wave, wherein such a counter unit is configured as described above. You can also change the direction. Thus, such counter units may change the range of countering based on their arrangement and / or orientation. Another related object of the present invention is to synchronize the propagation direction of the counter wave with the propagation direction of such a harmful wave based on the above-described preset relationship. Another related object of the present invention is to arrange the counter unit to manipulate the amplitude of the counter wave in various mechanisms similar to the mechanism for manipulating the direction of the counter wave.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a counter unit with at least one of the counter units to an EMC system, and to counter such harmful waves by such counter waves emitted by the counter unit. Or to supply voltage. Accordingly, a related object of the present invention is to provide a counter unit with a current or voltage supplied to at least one of the base unit or a plurality of base units. Another related object of the present invention is to provide the counter unit with at least a part but not all of the current or voltage supplied to at least one of such a base unit or a plurality of base units. Another related object of the present invention is to provide the counter unit with such a portion of the current or voltage whose amplitude and / or direction is changed before being supplied to the counter unit. In all these examples, the current or voltage supplied to the counter unit is automatically synchronized with such current or voltage supplied to at least one of the base unit or a plurality of base units. Another related object of the present invention is to counter a current or voltage that is at least partially synchronized with the current or voltage supplied to such a base unit, not the current or voltage supplied to the base unit or to at least one of the plurality of base units. To the unit. Another related object of the present invention is to manipulate the amplitude or direction of the current or voltage depending on the configuration and / or arrangement of the counter units. Another related object of the present invention is to electrically couple the base unit and the counter unit in parallel, in series or in hybrid mode. Another related object of the invention is, for example, first a base unit, then a counter unit, first a counter unit, then a counter unit, first one counter unit of the plurality of counter units, then the remaining counter unit or base unit, first multiple One of the base units of the base unit is then to supply such current or voltage, based on various sequences such as the remaining base unit or counter unit, at the same time the counter unit and the base unit.

It will be understood for all these purposes that the counter unit is preferably arranged so as not to adversely affect other intended operations of the system. For example, a counter unit of an EMC speaker system may effectively counter harmful waves emitted by the sound generating base unit of the system, but may not adversely affect the quality of the acoustic sound produced by the unit. In another example, the counter unit of the EMC actuator system may effectively counter such harmful waves irradiated by the motorized base unit of the system, but may not adversely affect the amplitude of the electromotive force generated by the unit. In another example, the counter unit of an EMC heating system may also effectively counter harmful waves radiated by the heating base unit of the system, but may not adversely affect the amount of thermal energy generated by the unit. . In another example, a counter unit of an EMC transformer system may effectively counter harmful waves radiated by the transformer coil of the system, but may not adversely affect the voltage level obtained by the coil. It is also preferable that the counter unit is arranged to emit a counter wave that defines a phase angle that is at least partially opposite to the phase angle of the harmful wave for such countering, but is arranged on the opposite side of the base unit with respect to the target space or the system. It will be appreciated that when including multiple counter units, the counter unit may also emit or emit a counter wave that defines a phase angle that is at least partially similar to the phase angle of the harmful wave, the curvature of the wavefront of the counter wave. It is desirable to change the radius. It will also be appreciated that the electrical and / or magnetic shield disclosed in the co-pending application may be included in any of the EMC systems, alone or in combination with the counter unit, to maximize countering of harmful waves. will be.

The basic principle of the counter unit of the general purpose electromagnetically-counted system of the present invention defines a phase angle which forms a wavefront similar (or identical) to that of a harmful wave but is partially opposite to that of the harmful wave. Is to emit a counter wave. Thus, by propagating such a counter wave into the target space, the counter wave can, for example, eliminate at least some of such harmful waves into the target space and / or inhibit the harmful waves from propagating into the target space. Can effectively counter harmful waves. For this purpose, the counter unit is arranged to emit a counter wave defining a wavefront that matches the wavefront of the harmful wave by various mechanisms. In one example, such counter units are formed similarly (or identically) to, or similarly (or identically) to, the base unit of the source, so that counter waves can counter harmful waves in the target space. Emits. In another example, such a counter unit is disposed along one or more of the wavefronts of the harmful wave and emits a counter wave similar (or identical) to the harmful wave, thus countering the harmful wave in the target space. In these two examples, the counter unit will emit a counter wave having a wavefront similar (or identical) to the shape of such counter unit itself, and such counter wave will define a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave. . In another example, the counter units are formed differently from the base unit, but instead are arranged in an arrangement in which the counter waves emitted from the counter units may match such harmful waves in the target space. In another example, the counter unit is disposed over different wavefronts of the harmful wave, but emits a counter wave that is similar (or identical) to the harmful wave, so that it counters the harmful wave in the target space. In the last two examples, the counter unit may be similar (or identical) or similar (or identical) to the shape of the counter unit itself, while the counter wave defines a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave. It may be arranged to emit the counter wave with a wavefront that may not.

The basic principle of the counter unit of the general purpose electromagnetically-counted system of the present invention may be implemented in various prior art devices in order to minimize the irradiation of harmful waves from the various prior art devices. For example, by countering such harmful waves with a counter wave, for example by erasing at least some of the harmful waves in the target space and / or by inhibiting the harmful waves from propagating toward the target space, the harmful waves. To minimize irradiation of the counter unit, the counter unit may be connected to any base unit of electrically conductive wires, coils, and / or sheets, or in other ways, any electrically semiconductive and / or insulating wires, coils, and / Or may be embodied in a sheet, wherein the counter unit may consist of and / or comprise at least one electrically conductive, insulating or semiconductive material. The counter unit may be any of those base units defining a shape that may be formed by including one or multiple wires, coils and / or sheets and by modifying the shape of the one or multiple wires, coils, and / or sheets. It may be implemented in a unit, where some examples of modified shapes may include solenoids and toroids, each formed by modifying the shape of such a coil. Thus and in one example, such counter units may be implemented in various speakers, such as cone-drive speakers, capacitive speakers, and piezoelectric speakers, to minimize irradiation of harmful waves. Thus, any prior art device, including electromagnetically-counted speakers, such as earphones, headphones, landline phones, mobile phones, and audiovisual devices, may be converted to an electromagnetically countered system. Similarly, the counter unit is implemented in any prior art device, including various microphones that are inverse examples of such speakers, and such electromagnetically-counted microphones such as landline phones, mobile phones, audio and / or audiovisual sound systems. The assembly of earphones and microphones may be converted to an electromagnetically countered system. In another example, such counter units may be implemented in various motors, such as DC motors, universal motors, AC synchronous motors, AC induction motors, linear motors, and the like, to minimize irradiation of such harmful waves. Thus, kitchen appliances (e.g., food processors, blenders, juicers, grinders, mixers, presses, can openers, dishwashers, refrigerators, freezers, coolers, etc.), cooking appliances (e.g., electric grills, electric Ovens, electric stoves, electric ranges, electric toasters, electric fans for them, etc., home appliances (e.g. washing machines, dryers, air conditioners, garage openers, dry or wet vacuum cleaners, etc.), tools (e.g., electric drills) , Electromagnetically-counting devices such as chainsaws, electric screwdrivers, electric nail or staple guns, electric sanders, etc., and personal hygiene devices (e.g. electric shavers, electric toothbrushes, electric hair dryers, etc.) Any prior art actuator device comprising a motor may be converted to an electromagnetically countered system. Similarly, the counter unit may also be implemented in various generators, and any prior art generating device having an electromagnetically-counted generator, such as an AC generator, a DC generator, and an alternator (of a motor vehicle). May also be converted to an electromagnetically countered system. In another example, such a counter unit may be implemented in a variety of transformers including at least two coils therein, and electromagnetically- such as step-up transformers, step-down transformers and AC / DC adapters of various electrical devices. Any prior art device, including countered transformers, may be converted to an electromagnetically countered system. In yet another example, such counter units may be implemented in various heating units including at least one resistive heating wire, heating strip, heating sheet, and / or heating coil to minimize irradiation of harmful waves during heating. . Thus, personal heating appliances (e.g. electric mattresses or mats, electric blankets, electric heating pads, etc.), cooking appliances (e.g. electric grills, electric ovens, electric stoves, electric ranges, electric toasters, electric toast ovens, etc.) ), And / or any prior art heating device such as a beauty-related device (eg, hair dryer, hair setter, hair curler, hair steamer, etc.) may be converted to an electromagnetically countered system. In another example, such counter units may be implemented in various light emitting units to minimize irradiation of such harmful waves during illumination. Thus, any prior art display device such as cathode ray tube, light emitting device, organic light emitting device, inorganic light emitting device, and plasma display panel may be converted to an electromagnetically-counted system.

Each may include at least one base unit, and thus, electric waves having a frequency of about 50 Hz to 60 Hz (hereinafter abbreviated as 'EW') and electromagnetic waves (hereinafter abbreviated as 'MW') and / or more It will be appreciated that any electrical and / or electronic devices that may investigate harmful waves including high frequency EW and MW may include various counter units of the general purpose EMC system of the present invention. In addition, it will be appreciated that any portable or stationary electrical and / or electronic device may also include a general purpose EMC system of the present invention, including detailed examples of at least one base unit provided previously and later. In addition, such counter units may be provided in micron-scale and included in semiconductor chips and circuits such as LSI and VLSI devices, such counter units may be provided in nano-scale, where a single molecule or compound may be or It will be appreciated that it may be included in various nanodevices that include at least one base unit, which may be a cluster of molecules or compounds.

Next, various system, method, and / or process aspects of general purpose electromagnetically-counted systems and various embodiments of the aspects are listed. However, it will be understood that the following system, method, and / or process aspects of the invention may be embodied in many other different forms and, therefore, should not be limited to those aspects and / or embodiments disclosed herein. Instead, various illustrative aspects and embodiments to be described below are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

In one aspect of the invention, an exemplary system counters harmful electromagnetic waves irradiated from a base unit of at least one wave source by eliminating harmful waves in the target space and / or inhibiting the harmful waves from propagating toward the target space. May be provided for ringing, where such base unit contains only a portion of the source that causes the investigation of the harmful wave and affect the path of the harmful wave therethrough, the target space being the system and the user. Is defined between.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may include at least one counter unit arranged to define the same (or similar) shape as the base unit, and then emit counter electromagnetic waves, Here, such a counter wave defines a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave and, due to its shape, defines a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to the wave characteristic of the harmful wave, and thus the opposite phase in the target space. The angles are arranged to counter such harmful waves. Such counter waves are hereinafter referred to as 'first type counter waves' or 'first counter waves'.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system is a one-dimensional (or 1-D), two-dimensional (or 2-D), or three-dimensional (or 3-D) of the base unit. It may comprise a single counter unit having the shape of an analog and arranged to emit a first counter electromagnetic wave. Alternatively, such a single counter unit may be arranged to define the shape of 1-D (or 2-D, 3-D) analogs of at least two base units of the plurality of base units and to emit a first counter electromagnetic wave. It may be.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may include a plurality of counter units, at least two of which are unit 1-D (or 2-D) of the base unit. , 3-D) arranged to define the shape of the analogue and to emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter electromagnetic waves defining a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, It defines at least partially similar wave characteristics and is therefore arranged to counter its harmful waves due to such opposite phase angles in the target space. Alternatively, at least two of such a plurality of units define the shape of 1-D (or 2-D, 3-D) of at least two of the plurality of basic units and are detailed in this paragraph. It may instead be arranged to emit a counter electromagnetic wave.

In another aspect of the present invention, an exemplary system eliminates harmful electromagnetic waves in a target space and by matching the shape and / or arrangement of the base unit with another shape and / or arrangement of at least one portion of the system. And / or to counter the wave irradiated from the base unit of at least one wave source by inhibiting the wave from propagating into the target space, where the base unit investigates and passes through such harmful wave. It is arranged to include only a portion of the source that is responsible for affecting the path of the wave, and the target space is defined between the system and the user.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system has at least one counter having a shape similar to (or identical to) (or coinciding with) the shape of the base unit and arranged to emit a first counter electromagnetic wave. It may also include units.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system has a shape that is different from (or does not coincide with) the shape of such a base unit, is present in a preset arrangement with respect to the base unit, It may comprise at least one counter unit arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter electromagnetic waves defining a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of such harmful waves, and due to the arrangement It has at least partly similar wave characteristics and is therefore arranged to counter such harmful waves in the target space due to the opposite phase angle. Such counter waves are hereinafter referred to as 'second type counter waves' or 'second counter waves'.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may include at least one counter unit provided in various arrangements but emitting the first counter wave. In one example, the counter unit is arranged to define the shape of the 1-D analog of the 1-D, 2-D or 3-D base unit and to emit a first counter wave. In another example, the counter unit is arranged to define the shape of at least one 1-D analog of the plurality of 1-D, 2-D or 3-D base units and to emit such a first counter wave. In another example, the counter unit is arranged to define the shape of the 2-D analog of the 1-D, 2-D or 3-D base unit and to emit the first counter wave. In another example, the counter unit has the shape of at least one 2-D analog of a plurality of 1-D, 2-D or 3-D base units and is arranged to emit a first counter wave. In another example, the counter unit is arranged to define the shape of the 3-D analog of the 1-D, 2-D or 3-D base unit and emit the first counter wave. In another example, such counter units have the shape of at least one 3-D analog of a plurality of 1-D, 2-D or 3-D base units and are arranged to emit a first counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may be provided in various arrangements. In one example, such a system may include at least one counter unit arranged to define a shape that matches the shape of the base unit and also emit a first counter wave. In another example, the system may include at least one counter unit arranged to define a shape that matches the shape of the plurality of base units, and then emit a first counter wave. In another example, the system may also have multiple counter units arranged to emit a first counter wave and form an overall shape that matches the shape of the base unit. In another example, the system may have a plurality of counter units arranged to form an overall shape that matches another overall shape of the plurality of base units and to emit a first counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may be provided in various arrangements. In one example, such a system may include at least one counter unit disposed between the base unit and the target space, having a width longer than the width of the base unit, and then arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves, The counter electromagnetic wave defines a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave and, due to its width, has a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to the wave characteristic of the harmful wave, and therefore due to the opposite phase angle It is arranged to counter the harmful waves in the target space. In another example, the system is included between the target space and the plurality of base units and has a width longer than the contour formed by the width of the base unit, and then the counter wave described above in this paragraph. It may have at least one counter unit arranged to emit. In another example, the system is disposed between the base unit and the target space, arranged in an array defined along a width greater than the width of the base unit, and also arranged to emit such counter waves as described above in this paragraph. It may also include multiple counter units. In another example, the system is disposed between the target space and the plurality of base units, arranged in an array defined along a width longer than the contour defined by all the base units, and using the counter wave described above in this paragraph. It may also comprise a plurality of counter units arranged to emit. In another example, the system comprises at least one counter disposed on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the base unit and defining a width shorter than the width of the base unit and arranged to emit the counter wave described above in this paragraph. It may also include units. In another example, the system is at least arranged on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the plurality of base units, having a width shorter than the contour formed by the base unit, and arranged to emit the counter wave described above in this paragraph. It may also include one counter unit. In another example, another system is disposed on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the base unit, arranged in an array defined along a width shorter than the width of the base unit, and emitting the counter wave described above in this paragraph. It may have multiple counter units arranged to do so. In another example, such a system is disposed on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the base unit, arranged in an array along a width shorter than the contour formed by all the base units, and emitting the counter wave described above in this paragraph. It may instead have multiple counter units arranged to do so.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system is adapted to match the shape of the at least one counter unit with the shape of the base unit, while the wires, strips, sheets, tubes, coils, spirals, meshes, mixtures thereof, And at least one counter unit arranged to define their combination, and / or the shape of their array, and emit a first counter wave. Alternatively, such counter units may be wires, strips, sheets, tubes, coils, spirals, meshes, mixtures thereof, combinations thereof, and / or while matching the shape of the counter unit to the overall shape of the plurality of base units. It may be arranged to define the shape of at least one of their arrays and emit a first counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may comprise at least one counter unit arranged in a similar (or identical) arrangement to the shape of the base unit and arranged to emit a second counter wave. .

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may include at least one counter unit arranged in an arrangement different from the shape of such a base unit and arranged to emit a second counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system defines a size larger than the size of such a base unit, is disposed between the base unit and the target space, and then arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves. At least one counter unit, wherein the counter electromagnetic wave defines a phase angle that is at least partially opposite to that of the harmful wave, and based on its size, is at least partially similar to the wave characteristic of the harmful wave. Has a wave characteristic and is therefore arranged to counter its harmful waves in the target space due to the opposite phase angle. Alternatively, such a counter unit may be arranged to define a size larger than the size of the base unit, to be disposed on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the base unit, and to emit the counter wave described above in this paragraph. .

In another aspect of the present invention, an exemplary system may be configured to match a placement of at least one portion of the system with a placement of a base unit, and to eliminate harmful waves in the target space and / or to remove the harmful waves from the target space. By suppressing directing, it may be provided to counter harmful electromagnetic waves irradiated from the base unit of at least one wave source, where the base unit irradiates the harmful wave and affects the path of the harmful wave therethrough. It contains only a portion of the source that causes the giving, and the target space is defined between the system and the user.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system matches the propagation direction of such harmful waves, matches the current direction flowing through the base unit, matches the voltage direction applied to the base unit, And at least one counter unit arranged in an alignment matching the direction along the longitudinal axis and / or matching the minor axis direction of such a base unit perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves, wherein The counter wave defines a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave and, due to its alignment, has a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to that of the harmful wave, and therefore the target angle due to the opposite phase angle. It is arranged to counter harmful waves in space.

In yet another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system is arranged at a location between the target space and the base unit and at least one arranged to emit a counter electromagnetic wave that defines an amplitude less than that of the harmful wave. It may also include a counter unit. In another example, the counter unit may be arranged at a position on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the base unit and arranged to emit a counter electromagnetic wave that defines an amplitude greater than that of the harmful wave. In either example, the counter unit defines a phase angle that is at least partially opposite to the phase angle of the harmful wave and, due to its position, has a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to that of the harmful wave, and thus the opposite phase. It is also arranged to counter harmful waves in the target space due to the angle.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system comprises at least one counter unit present in an arrangement surrounding at least part (or all) of the base unit and arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves. You may. In another example, the counter unit is in an arrangement surrounded by at least some (or all) of the base unit and may be arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves. In another example, the counter unit may be arranged laterally (or side by side) with respect to the base unit and arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves. In each of these examples, the counter electromagnetic wave defines a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, and due to its placement has a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to the wave characteristic of the harmful wave, and therefore The phase angle is arranged to counter harmful waves in the target space.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system is in a symmetrical (or asymmetrical) arrangement with respect to at least a portion of the base unit, and then at least one counter arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves The counter electromagnetic wave has a phase angle that is at least partially opposite to the phase angle of the harmful wave, and due to the arrangement has a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to the wave characteristic of the harmful wave, and vice versa. The phosphorus phase angle is arranged to counter harmful waves in the target space.

In yet another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may comprise at least one counter unit present in a fixed arrangement with respect to the base unit and arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter electromagnetic waves, Define a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, and its fixed placement results in wave characteristics that are at least partially similar to the wave characteristics of the harmful wave, and thus the opposite phase angle is harmful to the target space Is arranged to counter.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may comprise at least one counter unit which is in a mobile arrangement with respect to the base unit and is then arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter Electromagnetic waves define a phase angle that is at least partially opposite to a harmful wave, and has a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to that of a harmful wave, and therefore, due to the opposite phase angle during movement relative to such unit space, Are arranged to counter harmful waves.

In another aspect of the present invention, an exemplary system is provided by matching such counter waves and harmful waves along the wavefront of the counter electromagnetic waves, and eliminating harmful waves in the target space and / or propagating the harmful waves toward the target space. By suppressing the harmful electromagnetic wave irradiated from the base unit of at least one wave source to the counter electromagnetic wave, wherein the base unit irradiates the harmful wave and passes the harmful wave path therethrough. It is arranged to include only a portion of the wave source causing the influence on the target space, but the target space is formed between the system and the user.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system is arranged based on a predetermined arrangement along (or with respect to) the wavefront of at least one of the wavefronts and arranged to emit a counter wave A counter unit, the counter wave having a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of such harmful waves, at least partially matching the wavefront of the harmful waves due to such an arrangement in the target space, and thus the target It is arranged to counter such harmful waves due to the opposite phase angle in space. Such counter waves are hereinafter referred to as 'third type counter waves' or simply 'third counter waves'.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may be provided in various arrangements. In one example, the system may include a single counter unit disposed in a front array defined along the wavefront of at least one of those wavefronts and thereafter arranged to emit a counter wave that defines an amplitude less than that of the harmful wave. It is also possible here that the counter units are arranged in an arrangement between the base unit and the target space. In another example, such a system may include a plurality of counter units each disposed in such a frontal arrangement along at least one of the wavefronts and arranged to emit a counter wave that defines an amplitude less than that of the harmful wave. Where the counter units are arranged in an arrangement between the base unit and the target space. In both examples, the counter unit is arranged to emit a third counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may be provided in various arrangements. In one example, the system may include a single counter unit, arranged in a rear array, arranged to emit a counter wave that defines an amplitude greater than the amplitude of the harmful wave, where such counter unit is targeted relative to the base unit. Arranged in the arrangement on the opposite side of the space. In another example, the system may include a plurality of counter units, each arranged in a rear array, arranged to emit a counter wave that defines an amplitude greater than the amplitude of the harmful wave, wherein the counter unit is a base It may be arranged in that arrangement on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the unit. In both examples, the counter unit is arranged to emit a third counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may be provided in various arrangements. In one example, the system may include a single counter unit disposed in a front array along one of the wavefronts and arranged to emit a counter wave that defines an amplitude less than the amplitude of the harmful wave, wherein The wavefront is defined by harmful waves irradiated by a number of base units, the counter units being placed in such an arrangement between the base unit and the target space. In another example, the system may include a plurality of counter units, each arranged in a front array along one of the wavefronts and arranged to emit a counter wave that defines an amplitude less than that of the harmful wave; Where the wavefront is defined by a harmful wave irradiated by a number of base units, and all counter units are arranged in such an arrangement between the base unit and the target space. In both examples, the counter unit is arranged to emit a third counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may be provided in various arrangements. In one example, the system may include a single counter unit, arranged in a rear array, and then arranged to emit a counter wave having an amplitude greater than that of the harmful wave, wherein the wavefront is a plurality of base units. Defined by such harmful waves investigated by such counter units are arranged in such an arrangement on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the base unit. In another example, the system may include a plurality of counter units disposed in the rear array and arranged to emit counter waves that define an amplitude greater than the amplitude of the harmful waves, wherein the wavefronts may be included in the plurality of base units. Formed by such harmful waves irradiated by the counter units, the counter units are arranged in that arrangement on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the base unit. In both examples, the counter unit is arranged to emit a third counter wave.

In yet another aspect of the present invention, an exemplary system is provided by matching counteracting harmful waves along the wavefront of a harmful wave by counter electromagnetic waves, and eliminating the harmful wave in the target space by the counter wave and / or removing the harmful wave. By suppressing propagation into the target space with the counter wave, a counter electromagnetic wave irradiated from the base unit of at least one wave source may be provided for countering the counter electromagnetic wave, wherein the base unit irradiates the harmful wave. And only a portion of the wave source causing it to affect the path of the harmful wave through it, but the target space is defined between the system and the user.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, such a system may be provided in various arrangements. In one example, such a system may include a single counter unit arranged to emit a counter wave and to be included in a predetermined arrangement defined along at least one of the wavefronts. In another example, the system may include a single counter unit arranged to emit a counter wave and to be included in a predetermined arrangement defined along at least one of the wavefronts formed by the plurality of base units of the plurality of wave sources. have. In another example, the system may include a plurality of counter units arranged to emit counter waves and to be arranged in a predetermined arrangement defined along at least one of the wavefronts. In another example, the system includes a plurality of counter units arranged to emit counter waves and to be arranged in a predetermined arrangement defined along at least one of the wavefronts defined by the plurality of base units of the plurality of wave sources. You may. In all these examples, the counter unit is arranged to emit a third counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may be provided in various arrangements. In one example, the system may include a single counter unit that emits a counter wave and is arranged to be disposed between the target space and the base unit based on the arrangement, in which arrangement the wavefront is at least one of those wavefronts. It is defined along and arranged to be wider than its base unit. In another example, such a system may include a plurality of counter units each arranged to emit a counter wave and to be arranged in an arrangement between the base unit and the target space, in turn, the arrangement comprising at least one of the wavefronts. It is formed along the wavefront of and arranged to be wider than its base unit. In both examples, such counter units are arranged to emit a third counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may be provided in various arrangements. In one example, the system may include a single counter unit arranged to emit a counter wave and to be disposed between the target space and the base unit based on the arrangement, in which arrangement the wavefront is at least one of those wavefronts. It is defined along and arranged to be narrower than its base unit. In another example, the system may include a plurality of counter units, each arranged to emit such a counter wave and to be arranged in an array between the base unit and the target space, in turn the arrangement being at least one of the wavefronts. It is arranged to be defined along the wavefront of, and also arranged to be narrower than its base unit. In both examples, such counter units are arranged to emit a third counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may be provided in various arrangements. In one example, the system may include a single counter unit that emits a counter wave and is arranged to be disposed between the base unit and the target space based on the arrangement, in which the arrangement comprises a wavefront of at least one of the wavefronts. Arranged to be similar (or identical, identical) to the array. In another example, the system may include a single counter unit arranged to emit such counter waves and to be arranged in an arrangement on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the base unit, wherein the arrangement is an arrangement of at least one of the wavefronts. Are arranged to be similar (or identical, identical) to In another example, the system may include a plurality of counter units each arranged to emit such counter waves and to be arranged in an array between the base unit and the target space, the arrangement comprising at least one wavefront of the wavefront. They are arranged to be similar (or identical, identical). In another example, the system may include a plurality of counter units each arranged to emit a counter wave and to be arranged in an arrangement on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the base unit, wherein the arrangement comprises at least one of the wavefronts. Arranged to be similar (or identical, coincident) to the wavefront. In all such examples, such counter units are arranged to emit a third counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may be provided in various arrangements. In one example, such a system emits a counter wave, defines a shape that does not resemble (or is identical to, or coincides with) the shape of at least one of the wavefronts, and is similar to (or similar to) the arrangement of the wavefronts of at least one of the wavefronts. And at least one counter unit arranged to be disposed between the base unit and the target space based on the arrangement arranged not to be identical. In another example, the system emits such a counter wave and defines a shape that is not similar (or identical, coincident) to the shape of at least one of the wavefronts, and that is similar to the arrangement of wavefronts of at least one of the wavefronts ( Or at least one counter unit arranged to be disposed on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the base unit in an arrangement arranged so as not to be identical. In both examples, such counter waves have a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, and at least partially matches the wavefront of such harmful wave due to its shape in the target space, and thus is opposite in the target space. The phase angle is arranged to counter harmful waves.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may be provided in various arrangements. In one example, such a system may include at least one counter unit arranged to emit a counter wave and to place at least a portion (or the entire portion) of such a wavefront in an arrangement surrounding therein. In another example, the system may include at least one counter unit arranged to emit a counter wave and to be arranged in an arrangement surrounded by at least a portion (or a whole portion) of the wavefront. In another example, the system may include at least one counter unit arranged to emit a counter wave and to be disposed in a side (or side by side) arrangement with respect to at least a portion (or the entire portion) of the wavefront. In all these examples, the counter unit is arranged to emit a third counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may be provided in various arrangements. In one example, such a system is along a wavefront of at least one of the wavefronts in an array defining wires, strips, sheets, tubes, coils, spirals, meshes, mixtures thereof, combinations thereof, and / or arrays thereof. It may comprise at least one counter unit arranged to emit a counter wave while being arranged and disposed between the base unit and the target space. In another example, the system is disposed along the wavefront of at least one of the wavefronts in an array of wires, strips, sheets, tubes, coils, spirals, meshes, mixtures thereof, combinations thereof, and / or arrays thereof. While disposed on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the base unit, it may include at least one counter unit arranged to emit a counter wave. In both examples, the counter unit is arranged to emit a third counter wave.

In yet another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system is arranged in an array, each defined on the far side of the target space with respect to the base unit, and separately released by the counter unit. The summation of the waves may include at least two counter units arranged to emit counter waves to define wavefronts having a radius of curvature greater than that of the individual counter waves. Thereafter, at least one or both of such counter units may be arranged to emit a third counter wave.

In still another aspect of the present invention, an exemplary system is provided by matching a harmful wave along the wavefront of the harmful wave by the counter wave and eliminating the harmful wave in the target space by the counter wave and / or removing the harmful wave. By suppressing propagation into a target space with a counter wave, it may be provided to counter harmful electromagnetic waves emitted from the base unit of at least one wave source to the counter electromagnetic waves, where the base unit emits the harmful wave and through it. The target space is defined between the system and the user, although it is arranged to include only a portion of the source that is responsible for affecting the path of the harmful wave.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, such a system may be provided in various arrangements. In one example, such a system may include a single counter unit that may be arranged to define a shape that matches the shape of a single base unit and emit such a counter wave. In another example, the system may include a plurality of counter units arranged to emit a counter wave and define an overall shape that matches the overall shape of a single base unit. In both examples, the counter wave defines a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave and at least partially matches the wavefront of the harmful wave due to its shape in the target space, and thus vice versa in the target space. It is arranged to counter harmful waves due to the phosphorus phase angle.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may be provided in various arrangements. In one example, the system may include a single counter unit arranged to emit a counter wave and define a shape that matches the overall shape and / or arrangement of at least one of the base units rather than all of the plurality of base units. It may be. In another example, the system may include a single counter unit arranged to define a shape that matches the overall shape and / or the overall arrangement of all the plurality of base units. In another example, the system includes a plurality of counters arranged to emit a counter wave and define an overall shape that matches the entire configuration and / or the entire arrangement of at least one of the base units, rather than all the plurality of base units. It may also include units. In another example, the system may include a plurality of counter units arranged to emit a counter wave and define an overall shape that matches the overall shape and / or arrangement of all the plurality of base units. In all these examples, the counter wave also has a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of such harmful waves, and at least partially matches the wavefront of such harmful waves due to such shape and / or arrangement in target space, Thus, it is arranged to counter harmful waves due to the opposite phase angle in the target space.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may be provided in various arrangements. In one example, the system may include a single counter unit defining a preset shape, disposed about a single base unit based on the preset arrangement, and arranged to emit a counter wave, where such The shape and / or arrangement may be arranged to match at least one of those wavefronts. In another example, the system may include a plurality of counter units defining a predetermined overall shape, arranged with respect to the plurality of base units in a preset arrangement, and arranged to emit such counter waves. The shape and / or its arrangement may be arranged to match at least one of the wavefronts. In both examples, the counter wave has a wavefront similar (or identical) to that shape and / or arrangement, and at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave while matching the wavefront of the counterwave with the counterwave in the target space. Has a phase angle, and is thus arranged to counter harmful waves due to the opposite phase angle in the target space.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may be provided in various arrangements. In one example, the system may include a single counter unit configured, sized, and / or arranged to emit a counter wave that matches at least one of those wavefronts of a harmful wave from a single base unit. In another example, such a system may include a number of counter units formed, sized, and arranged to emit such counter waves, the sum of the counter waves being a wavefront of the harmful waves emitted by a single base unit. Arranged to match at least one wavefront. In another example, the system is further configured to emit a counter wave that matches at least one of those wavefronts of the summation of the harmful waves emitted by the multiple base units of the multiple sources, and is further formed, sized, and arranged It may have a counter unit. In another example, the system includes a plurality of counter units configured, sized, and arranged to emit counter waves that match at least one of those wavefronts of the sum of the harmful waves emitted from the plurality of base units of the plurality of sources. It may also include. In all examples, the counter wave forms a wavefront similar (or identical) to that shape, size, and / or placement of the counter unit, and at least partially with the phase angle of the sum of the harmful waves while matching that wavefront in the target space. It has an opposite phase angle and is thus arranged to counter harmful waves due to the opposite phase angle in the target space.

In another aspect of the present invention, an exemplary system is provided by counter electromagnetic waves emitted by another portion of the system, and by eliminating harmful waves in the target space and / or inhibiting harmful waves from propagating into the target space. It may also be provided to counter harmful electromagnetic waves irradiated from the base unit of at least one wave source by the counter wave, wherein the base unit irradiates the harmful wave and affects the path of the harmful wave through it. The harmful waves are arranged to propagate during the definition of a plurality of wavefronts, the target space being formed between the system and the user.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system defines a predetermined shape and / or size, is disposed in a defined arrangement along at least a portion of at least one of the wavefronts, and then the target space And at least one counter unit arranged to emit a counter wave propagating along the wavefront, wherein the counter wave is at least partially at least in phase with the phase angle of the harmful wave while matching the wavefront of at least one of the wavefronts of the harmful wave. It may be arranged to define the opposite phase angle and thus counter the harmful waves due to the opposite phase angle in the target space.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may be provided in various arrangements. In one example, the system is arranged to define a predetermined shape and size, each arranged in an array defined along at least a portion of at least one of the wavefronts, and then propagating along the wavefront in target space. It may comprise a plurality of counter units arranged to emit a counter wave. In another example, such a system is a counter wave, each arranged to define a predetermined shape and / or size, arranged in an arrangement that does not match any of those wavefronts, but propagating along the wavefront in the target space. It may also have a plurality of counter units arranged to emit. In both examples, the sum of the counter waves emitted by at least two of the counter units has a phase angle that is at least partially opposite to the phase angle of the harmful wave while matching the wavefront of the harmful wave, and thus It may be arranged to counter the harmful waves due to the opposite phase angle in the target space.

In another aspect of the invention, an exemplary speaker system includes at least one speaker having a plurality of base units that emit harmful electromagnetic waves when current flows therein, canceling such harmful waves in the target space and / or Or counteracting the harmful waves by inhibiting their propagation towards the target space, wherein the base unit emits the harmful waves and affects the path of the harmful waves through them. It is arranged to include only a portion of the loudspeaker that is responsible for giving the signal, and the target space is defined between the user and the system.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may include at least one cone, at least one voice coil, at least one permanent magnet, and at least one counter unit. The cone is arranged to define at least two ends, but the voice coil forms or includes at least one electromagnet formed around one end of the cone end, flows a source signal therein, and among the base units It acts as one base unit and is arranged to define a dynamic magnetic field around its voice coil and emit such harmful waves while acting as one base unit of the base unit in response to its signal source. The permanent magnet is arranged to function as another base unit among those base units that form a static dynamic field around it, magnetically couple to the voice coil, and transmit harmful waves through the voice coil. The interaction between such a static and dynamic magnetic field is then arranged to vibrate the cone and generate an audible sound in response to the source signal. In one example, the counter unit defines the same (or similar) shape as its voice coil and / or magnet, and is then arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter electromagnetic waves at least partially with the phase angle of the harmful wave. The opposite phase angle is defined, and its shape defines wave characteristics that are at least partially similar to that of the harmful wave, thus countering the harmful wave based on the opposite phase angle in the target space. In another example, the counter unit is arranged in a defined arrangement along at least one wavefront of the multiple wavefronts of the harmful waves formed by the voice coil and the permanent magnet, and arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter electromagnetic waves Defines a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, and also defines a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to the wave characteristic of the harmful wave due to its arrangement, and thus the opposite phase in the target space. Each counts its harmful waves.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may include at least one diaphragm, at least two grids, and at least one counter unit. Such diaphragms are arranged to define a static electric field around the diaphragm while being electrically charged and functioning as the base unit of one of those base units when vibrating. Such a grid is disposed on the opposite side of the diaphragm and forms a dynamic electric field between them in response to the source signal while flowing the source signal therein, and between the static electric field and the dynamic electric field while vibrating the diaphragm. The audible sound is generated due to the interaction of and is arranged to emit harmful waves in response to its source signal while functioning as another base unit of the base unit. In one example, such counter units are arranged to define the same (or similar) shape as the diaphragm and / or grid and to emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter electromagnetic waves being at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave. It has an angle, and because of its shape, has a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to that of the harmful wave, and therefore counters the harmful wave based on the opposite phase angle in the target space. In another example, the counter unit is arranged in an array defined along at least one wavefront of the plurality of wavefronts of harmful waves defined by the diaphragm and / or grid, and arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter The electromagnetic wave has a phase angle that is at least partially opposite to that of the harmful wave and, based on such an arrangement, defines a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to the wave characteristic of the harmful wave, and thus the opposite phase in the target space. Each counts its harmful waves.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may include at least one piezoelectric plate, at least two electrodes, at least one counter unit, and the like. The piezoelectric plate is arranged to convert the source voltage into vibrations of the piezoelectric plate while functioning as one of the base units when vibrating, but the electrode is electrically coupled to the opposite side of the piezoelectric plate and such It is arranged to apply such a source voltage to the plate and then vibrate along the plate in response to the source voltage while emitting such a harmful wave as a response to the source signal when functioning as another base unit of the base unit. . In one example, the counter unit may be arranged to define the same (or similar) shape as the diaphragm and / or the electrode, and to emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter electromagnetic waves at least partially with the phase angle of the harmful wave. Define the opposite phase angle and define wave characteristics that are at least partially similar to the wave characteristics of that harmful wave due to its shape, and thus counter the harmful wave due to the opposite phase angle in target space. In another example, the counter unit is arranged in an arrangement along the wavefront of at least one of the multiple wavefronts of the harmful wave defined by at least one of the piezoelectric plate and the electrode, and is arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter An electromagnetic wave has a phase angle that is at least partially opposite to that of the harmful wave and, due to its arrangement, defines a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to the wave characteristic of the harmful wave, and thus the opposite phase angle in the target space. Due to countering those harmful waves.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may include at least one body, a speaker, and at least one counter unit. Such body portion is disposed on the user's ear and / or within the user's ear canal, but the speaker is supported by the body portion and arranged to include a base unit for emitting harmful waves. In one example, the counter unit defines the same (or similar) shape as the base unit of at least one of the base units of the speaker, and is arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter electromagnetic waves being equal to the phase angle of such harmful waves. Define a phase angle that is at least partially opposite and has a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to that of the harmful wave due to its shape, and therefore counter such harmful waves due to the opposite phase angle in the target space . In another example, the counter units are instead arranged in an array defined along at least one wavefront of the plurality of wavefronts of the harmful waves formed by the base unit and arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter electromagnetic waves, Define a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, and due to the arrangement, define a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to the wave characteristic of the harmful wave, and therefore due to the opposite phase angle in the target space Counter those harmful waves.

In another aspect of the present invention, a communication system includes a plurality of basic units emitting harmful electromagnetic waves, and also by canceling the waves in the target space and / or suppressing the harmful waves from being directed to the target space. It may be provided to counter the harmful waves, where such base unit is arranged to contain only a portion of the system that emits the harmful waves and thereby affects the path of those harmful waves. The target space is defined between the user and the system.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, such a system may have a main body portion, a handset, at least one input module, at least one output module, and at least one counter unit. The handset is arranged to be electrically connected to its main body portion by a wire, but the input module has at least one microphone disposed in the handset and functioning as a base unit of one of the base units, and then of the user Arranged to convert an audible sound into an output signal. Such an output module has at least one speaker disposed in the handset and functioning as another one of the base units and is arranged to convert an external source signal into an audible sound while emitting harmful waves from the base unit. In one example, the counter unit is disposed within the handset and defines the same (or similar) shape as the base unit of at least one of the base units of the input and / or output module, and then arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves. Wherein the counter electromagnetic wave defines a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave and, due to its shape, includes a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to the wave characteristic of the harmful wave, and thus in a target space The counter angle is countered by the opposite phase angle. In another example, the counter units are arranged in an arrangement formed along at least one wavefront of the plurality of wavefronts of the harmful waves formed by the base unit of the output module and are arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter electromagnetic waves being Define a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave and, due to its arrangement, define a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to the wave characteristic of the harmful wave, and thus to the opposite phase angle in the target space. Due to its harmful wave counters.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, such a system comprises a handset, at least one input module, at least one transmit module, at least one receive module, at least one output module, and at least one counter unit. It may also include. The input module includes at least one microphone disposed in the handset and functioning as a base unit of one of the base units, and arranged to convert the user's audible sound into an output signal, while the transmitting module is configured to convert the output signal. Arranged to transmit wirelessly. Such a receiving module is arranged to receive the source signal wirelessly, the output module having at least one speaker disposed in the handset and functioning as another base unit of the base unit, and then from that base unit. It is arranged to convert the source signal into an audible sound while emitting harmful waves. In one example, the counter unit is arranged in the handset and also defines the same (or similar) shape as the base unit of at least one of the base units of the input and / or output module, and then emits counter electromagnetic waves. And the counter electromagnetic waves define a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave and, due to its shape, define a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to the wave characteristic of the harmful wave, and thus in the target space The opposite phase angle counters the harmful waves. In another example, the counter unit is arranged in a defined arrangement along at least one wavefront of the multiple wavefronts of such harmful waves formed by the base unit of the output module, and then arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves. The counter electromagnetic wave defines a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave and, due to its arrangement, also has a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to that of the harmful wave, Counter the harmful waves due to the opposite phase angle.

In another aspect of the invention, an exemplary system includes at least one motor comprising a plurality of base units emitting harmful electromagnetic waves, inhibiting the harmful waves from propagating toward the target space and / or the targets. It may also be provided to counter the harmful waves by eliminating the harmful waves in space, where such a base unit is a motor that emits the harmful waves and causes the harmful waves to influence their path. It includes only a portion of the target space is defined between the user and the system.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may include at least one body portion, at least one stator, at least one rotor, and at least one counter unit. The stator is at least one that is fixedly coupled to the body portion and generates a static magnetic field around the stator and arranged to function as a base unit of one of the base units while transmitting harmful waves through the base unit. It includes a permanent magnet. The rotor is disposed movably in the stator and defines a dynamic magnetic field around the rotor as the current flows therein, while releasing harmful waves and acting as another of those base units Has at least one electromagnet arranged to rotate due to the interaction between such a static and dynamic magnetic field. In one example, the counter unit defines the same (or similar) shape as the stator and / or the rotor and is arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter electromagnetic waves at least partially with the phase angle of such harmful waves. It defines an opposite phase angle and also has a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to that of the harmful wave due to its shape, thus countering the harmful wave due to the opposite phase angle in the target space. Such a counter unit will hereinafter be referred to as a 'first type counter unit' or 'first counter unit'. In another example, the counter unit is arranged in an arrangement formed along at least one wavefront of the plurality of wavefronts of the harmful waves formed by the rotor and / or stator, arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter electromagnetic waves Defines a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave and, due to its arrangement, defines a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to the wave characteristic of the harmful wave, and thus, the phase angle that is opposite in the target space. Due to countering those harmful waves. Such a counter unit will hereinafter be referred to as a 'second type counter unit' or 'second counter unit'.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system comprises at least one body portion, at least one stator, at least one rotor, and at least one first counter unit or at least one second counter unit. It may also include. The stator is fixedly coupled to the body part and arranged to generate a first dynamic magnetic field around the stator when current flows therein and to function as a base unit of one of the base units while transmitting harmful waves. At least one first electromagnet. The rotor is disposed movably in the stator and defines a second dynamic magnetic field around the rotor when current flows therein, while releasing harmful waves and acting as another of the base units therein. And at least one second electromagnet arranged to rotate due to the interaction between such a first dynamic magnetic field and a second dynamic magnetic field when current flows. Thus, such a first or second counter unit may counter the harmful wave by the counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system comprises at least one body portion, at least one stator, at least one rotor, and at least one first counter unit or at least one second counter unit. It may also include. Such a stator is at least one arranged to be fixedly coupled to its body part, to generate a dynamic magnetic field around the stator when current flows therein, and to function as a base unit of one of the base units while transmitting harmful waves Form or include an electromagnet. The rotor movably couples to the stator, defines a dynamic magnetic field around the rotor, through which current flows through the stator while transmitting such harmful waves and functioning as another base unit of the base unit. And at least one permanent magnet arranged to rotate due to the interaction between the static and dynamic magnetic fields. Thus, such a first or second counter unit may counter the harmful wave by the counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system comprises at least one body portion, at least one stator, at least one rotor, and at least one first counter unit or at least one second counter unit. It may also include. The stator is at least arranged to be fixedly coupled to the body portion, to generate a dynamic magnetic field around the stator when current flows therein, and to function as a base unit of one of the base units while transmitting such a harmful wave. Has one electromagnet. The rotor couples movably to such a stator, induces a current in response to its dynamic magnetic field, transmits harmful waves through it, and cancels defined by the induced current while acting as another base unit of the base unit. (counterbalancing) at least one electrical conductor arranged to rotate due to the interaction between the magnetic field and such a dynamic magnetic field. Thus, such a first or second counter unit may counter the harmful wave by the counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system comprises at least one body portion, at least one stator, at least one rotor, and at least one first counter unit or at least one second counter unit. It may also include. The stator is at least one coupled fixedly to the body portion, generating a dynamic magnetic field around the stator when current flows therein, and arranged to function as the base unit of one of the base units while transmitting harmful waves Contains or forms an electromagnet. The rotor is movably coupled to the stator, forms a static magnetic field around the rotor, and thereafter transmits such harmful waves through it and functions as another of the base units. Has at least one permanent magnet arranged to translate linearly due to the interaction between the static and dynamic magnetic fields as the current flows in. Thus, such a first or second counter unit may counter the harmful wave by the counter wave.

In another aspect of the present invention, a system includes a plurality of basic units that emit harmful electromagnetic waves, and by suppressing the harmful waves from propagating to the target space and / or eliminating the harmful waves in the target space. It may also be manufactured to counter the harmful waves irradiated from the base unit, where the base unit contains only a portion of the system that emits the harmful waves and thereby affects the path of those harmful waves. And the target space is defined between the system and the user.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, such a system has a main body portion, at least one electric motor, at least one shaft, and at least one first counter unit or at least one second counter unit. . Such an electric motor includes at least one rotor and at least one stator supported by the body portion, both of which function as a base unit, and rotate the rotor (or translational movement) as current flows therein. Is arranged to. The shaft is movably held by the body portion, movably coupled with the stator, and arranged to rotate along such a rotor while generating an electromotive force. Thus, such a first or second counter unit may counter harmful waves by counter waves.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, such a system comprises at least one mesh, at least one blade, at least one electric motor, and at least one first counter unit or at least one agent. It may also have a main body with two counter units. The blade is arranged to be moveable under the mesh and is arranged to cut the hair protruding through the mesh, but the electric motor is supported by the body portion, both as such a basic unit. At least one rotor and at least one stator that function, and are mechanically coupled to the blade and are arranged to rotate (or translate) the blade to cut its hair when current flows therein. Thus, such a first or second counter unit may counter harmful waves by counter waves.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may have a handle, a brush, at least one electric motor, and at least one first (or second) counter unit. The brush is arranged to be movably disposed on one end of the handle, but the electric motor is supported by the body portion and at least one rotor and at least one stator, both of which function as a basic unit. And mechanically couple to the brush and to rotate (or translate) the brush as a current flows therein. Thus, such a first or second counter unit may counter harmful waves by counter waves.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system comprises a main body portion, at least one fan, at least one electric motor, at least one heating unit, and at least one counter unit or at least one second It may also include a counter unit. The main body portion includes an air passage having at least one air inlet and at least one air outlet, but the fan is disposed along the air passage. The electric motor includes at least one rotating part and at least one fixing part supported by such a body part, both functioning as a basic unit, mechanically coupling with the plate, and rotating (or translating) the fan. The fan enters the air inwards through the air inlet, moves the air through the air passages, and then directs such air through the air outlets as current flows in it. Discharge. The heating unit is arranged along the air passage and is arranged to heat the air flowing through the air passage and to discharge the heated air from the air outlet to one of the clothes stored in the user's hair and body part. Thus, such a first or second counter unit may counter harmful waves by counter waves.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system comprises a main body portion, a chamber, at least one fan, at least one electric motor, and at least one first counter unit or at least one second counter unit. It may also include. The main body portion includes an air passage having at least one air inlet and at least one air outlet, the chamber is arranged to be disposed along the passage, and the fan is disposed along the air passage. The electric motor has at least one rotor and at least one stator supported by the body portion, both of which function as a basic unit, mechanically coupled to the fan, rotating the fan, and the chamber The fan is arranged to collect unwanted particles, and the fan draws air inwards through its air inlet, moves such air through the air passages while creating a vacuum in the chamber, and when current flows therein. The air is exhausted through the air outlet. Thus, such a first or second counter unit may counter harmful waves by counter waves.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system comprises a main body portion, at least one applicator, at least one electric motor, and at least one first counter unit or at least one second counter unit. You may. The applicator is arranged to be movably coupled with the body portion, but the electric motor has therein at least one rotor and at least one stator supported by the body portion, both of which function as a basic unit. And mechanically coupled to the applicator and arranged to rotate (or translate) the applicator as current flows therein. Thus, such a first or second counter unit may counter harmful waves by counter waves. Such a system includes an electric can opener in which the applicator is arranged to secure and rotate the can, an electric drill including the shaft in which the applicator is arranged to rotate the shaft in each direction, the applicator being arranged to rotate the shaft. An electric screwdriver having the shaft, a sander having the shaft arranged such that the applicator is arranged to move (or translate) the shaft, the motor being arranged to transfer water from one position in the body portion to another; The applicator is arranged for use as a dishwasher arranged to eject (or spray) the water from the body part, the applicator is used for a shaft of at least one of the shafts and a washing machine arranged to rotate at least part of the body part, and the like. .

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system comprises a main body portion, at least one electric motor, at least one compressor, and at least one first counter unit or at least one second counter unit. You may. The main body part comprises at least one chamber, the electric motor having at least one rotor and at least one stator supported by the body part, both of which function as a basic unit, and mechanically coupled to the applicator Ring and arranged to rotate (or translate) such applicator as current flows therein. The compressor is arranged to compress and then expand at least one gas while producing cold air and feeding the cold air into or out of the chamber. Thus, such a first or second counter unit may counter harmful waves by counter waves. Such systems are arranged for use as refrigerators, coolers, freezers, and / or air conditioners, each of which can produce its cold air.

In another aspect of the invention, an exemplary generation system includes a number of base units that emit harmful electromagnetic waves during generation of AC and / or DC electricity, and eliminate and / or delete harmful waves in the target space. It can also be manufactured to counter the harmful waves irradiated by the base unit by suppressing the propagation of the waves into the target space, where the base unit examines the harmful waves and passes through them. It is arranged to contain only the part of the system that is responsible for affecting the system, and its target space is defined between the system and the user.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, such a system comprises at least one body portion, at least one stator, at least one rotor, and at least one first counter unit or at least one second counter unit. May have Such a stator is arranged to couple with the body portion and to generate a first magnetic field around the stator, but the rotor is movably coupled to the body portion and generates a second magnetic field around the rotor, It rotates in response to an external force and is arranged to generate such electricity in response to a force resulting from the interaction between the first magnetic field and the second magnetic field. Thus, such a first or second counter unit may counter the harmful wave by the counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system comprises at least one body portion, at least one stator, at least one rotor, and at least one first counter unit or at least one of a motor vehicle or an airplane. It may also include a second counter unit. The stator is arranged in such a car or airplane and is arranged to generate a first magnetic field around the stator, but the rotor is movably coupled with the stator and generates a second magnetic field around the rotor, It rotates in response to an external force and is arranged to generate electricity in response to such a force due to the interaction between its first and second magnetic fields. Thus, such a first or second counter unit may counter harmful waves by counter waves.

In another aspect of the present invention, an exemplary system includes at least one coil of conductive wire that irradiates harmful electromagnetic waves when current flows therein, and inhibits the propagation of such harmful waves into a target space and / or It may be provided to counter the harmful waves irradiated from the coil by eliminating the harmful waves in the target space, where the base unit is responsible for irradiating such harmful waves and affecting the path of the harmful waves through them. It is arranged to include only a portion of the system, the target space is defined between the user and the system.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may include at least one insert, a coil, and at least one first counter unit or at least one second counter unit. The insert is arranged to include at least one ferromagnetic material, paramagnetic material, and / or ferromagnetic material therein, but the coil is along a preset portion of the insert in a preset direction and a predetermined number of turns. It is wound up and arranged to emit harmful waves when an electric current flows therein. In one example, such a counter unit is arranged to define the same (or similar) shape as the coil and emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter electromagnetic waves defining a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of such harmful waves and In addition, the shape has a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to that of the harmful wave, and therefore counters the harmful wave due to the opposite phase angle in the target space. In another example, the counter units are instead arranged in an arrangement formed along at least one of the plurality of wavefronts of the harmful wave formed by the coil and arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves, wherein the counter electromagnetic waves are: Define a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, and because of its arrangement has a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to the wave characteristic of the harmful wave, and therefore, due to the opposite phase angle in the target space Counter harmful waves.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may include at least one insert, at least two coils, and at least one counter unit. The insert includes at least one ferromagnetic material, paramagnetic material, and / or ferrimagnetic material therein and is arranged to define at least two sides thereon. One coil of the coils is arranged to wind around the first side of the insert in a preset direction and a predetermined number of turns, and another coil of the coils is wound in another preset direction and another preset number of turns. It is arranged to wind around the second side of the insert, and both such coils are spaced apart from each other and are arranged to emit harmful waves when current flows therein. In one example, the counter unit is arranged to define the same (or similar) shape as the at least one coil of the coil and to emit a counter wave, the counter electromagnetic wave being at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave. And have a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to that of the harmful wave due to its shape, and therefore counters such harmful wave due to the opposite phase angle in the target space. This counter unit will hereinafter be referred to as a 'third type counter unit' or 'third counter unit'. In another example, the counter units are also arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves and are arranged in an arrangement formed along at least one of the multiple wavefronts of such harmful waves formed by the coils, the counter electromagnetic waves, Define a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, and due to the arrangement, has a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to the wave characteristic of the harmful wave, and that harmful wave due to the opposite phase angle in the target space Counter Such counter units will hereinafter be referred to as 'fourth type counter units' or 'fourth counter units'.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may comprise a body portion, at least one insert, at least two coils, and at least one third counter unit or at least one fourth counter unit. It may be. The body portion is arranged to terminate in at least two electrical couplers, one coupling with the electrical source and the other coupling with the electrical device. The insert is disposed in the body portion and includes at least one ferromagnetic material, paramagnetic material, and / or ferrimagnetic material and is arranged to define at least two sides on the insert. One of the coils is arranged to be wound around the first side of the insert in a preset direction and a predetermined number of turns, and then another coil of the coils, as well as another preset direction of the turn, It is arranged to wind around the second side of the insert along another preset number, and both such coils are spaced apart from each other and arranged to emit harmful waves when current flows therein. Thus, such third or fourth counter units may counter harmful waves by counter waves.

In another aspect of the invention, the wave emission system comprises at least one basic unit for irradiating harmful electromagnetic waves, inhibiting the harmful waves from propagating toward the target space and / or the harmful waves in the target space. It may be provided to counter the harmful waves by eliminating them, where such base unit includes only those parts of the system that are responsible for investigating the harmful waves and affecting the route of the harmful waves. The target space is arranged between the user and the system.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may have a main body portion, at least one light emitting unit, and at least one counter unit. The light emitting unit is arranged to emit visible light waves while being retained in or inside such a body and serving as a basic unit for irradiating harmful waves when current flows therein, wherein at least some of such light emitting units are Such visible light waves are arranged to be exposed through the body portion to propagate out of the body portion. In one example, the counter unit defines the same (or similar) shape as the light emitting unit and is arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter electromagnetic waves defining a phase angle that is at least partially opposite to the phase angle of the harmful wave. And define wave characteristics that are at least partially similar to those of the harmful waves due to their shape, and therefore counter those harmful waves due to the opposite phase angle in the target space. This counter unit will hereinafter be referred to as a 'fifth type counter unit' or 'fifth counter unit. In another example, the counter unit is arranged in an arrangement defined along at least one wavefront of the plurality of wavefronts of the harmful waves formed by the light emitting unit and arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter electromagnetic waves being harmful Having a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of one wave, and the arrangement defines wave characteristics that are at least partially similar to the wave characteristics of such harmful waves, and therefore such harmful due to the opposite phase angle in target space Counter the wave. This counter unit will hereinafter be referred to as a 'sixth type counter unit' or 'sixth counter unit'.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may include a main body portion, at least one light emitting unit, and at least one fifth (or sixth) counter unit. Such a light emitting unit may correspond to a cathode ray tube, a light emitting diode, an organic light emitting diode, and / or a plasma display panel, and is supported by its body portion and functions as a basic unit for irradiating such harmful waves when a current flows therein. May be arranged to emit visible light waves. Further, at least part of the light emitting unit is arranged to be exposed through the body portion to propagate the visible light wave outside of the body portion. Thus, such a fifth or sixth counter unit may counter harmful waves by the counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may include a main body portion, at least one light emitting unit, and at least one fifth (or sixth) counter unit. The light emitting unit includes at least one magnetron and at least one waveguide. The magnetron is arranged to produce a microwave therein, but the waveguide is arranged to guide the microwave through it, where such magnetron and / or waveguide may be arranged to function as a basic unit for irradiating harmful waves. . Thus, such a fifth or sixth counter unit may counter harmful waves by the counter wave.

In another aspect of the invention, an exemplary heating system includes at least one base unit for irradiating harmful electromagnetic waves, canceling harmful waves in the target space and / or propagating the harmful waves toward the target space. By restraining such harmful waves, wherein the base unit includes only those parts of the system that are responsible for investigating the harmful waves and also affecting the route of the harmful waves. The target space is arranged between the user and the system.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may have a main body portion, at least one heating unit, and at least one counter unit. The heating unit is supported by the body portion and arranged to irradiate heat waves (or infrared waves) while functioning as a basic unit which irradiates harmful waves when current flows therein. Such heating units are arranged to include at least one straight resistive wire and / or coiled resistive wire, and at least some of such heating units are arranged to be exposed through the body part to propagate its heat waves out of the body part. In one example, the counter unit is defined to define the same (or similar) shape as the heating unit, and then arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter electromagnetic waves being at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave. It defines a phase angle and has a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to that of the harmful wave due to its shape, and therefore counters such harmful wave due to the opposite phase angle in the target space. Thus, the counter unit will hereinafter be referred to as a 'seventh type counter unit' or 'seventh counter unit'. In another example, such counter units are arranged in an arrangement defined along at least one of the plurality of wavefronts of such harmful waves formed by the heating unit and are arranged to emit counter electromagnetic waves, the counter electromagnetic waves being Define a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave and, due to its arrangement, have a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to the wave characteristic of the harmful wave and, therefore, due to the opposite phase angle in such target space Counter harmful waves. Such a counter unit will hereinafter be referred to as an 'eighth type counter unit' or 'eighth counter unit'.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may include a main body portion, at least one heating unit, and at least one seventh (or eighth) counter unit. The main body portion is formed as an electric blanket, an electric mat (or mattress), an electric heating pad, a hair setter or a hair color and is arranged to physically contact at least a part of the user during use. Such a heating unit is arranged to be retained in its body portion, to generate heat, and to transfer that heat to the user by conduction of heat, while functioning as a basic unit for irradiating such harmful waves when current flows therein, The heating unit is arranged to have at least one straight resistive wire and / or at least one coiled resistive wire. Thus, such a seventh or eighth counter unit may counter the harmful wave by the counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may include a main body portion, at least one heating unit, at least one actuator, and at least one seventh (or eighth) counter unit. . The main body portion is formed as a hair dryer or convection heater and is arranged to include at least one air passage having at least one air inlet and at least one air outlet. Such heating units are disposed along the air passages and are arranged to heat air in the air passages while functioning as a basic unit for irradiating such harmful waves as current flows therein. The actuator is arranged to fluidly couple with the passageway and to exhaust heated air through the air outlet. Thus, such a seventh or eighth counter unit may counter harmful waves by the counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system may include a main body portion, at least one heating unit, and at least one seventh (or eighth) counter unit. The main body portion is arranged to form an area (or chamber) in which food is placed for cooking. The heating unit is mechanically supported on or by the body portion, exposed through at least a portion of (or thermally coupled to at least a portion of) the chamber, and a current therein. When it functions as a base unit and generates heat while releasing such harmful waves, it is arranged to include at least one straight resistive wire and / or coiled resistive wire to transfer the heat to the food. Thus, the seventh or eighth counter unit may counter the harmful wave by the counter wave.

Embodiments of such system aspects of the present invention may include one or more of the following features, and configuration and / or operational changes and / or variations of such systems are within the scope of the present invention.

At least a portion (or the entire portion) of such a base unit may be exposed through the wave source, or the base unit may be disposed within the wave source, where the base unit is a conductive wire, sheet, and / or plate of the system. It may also include. Such a system may be any electrical device comprising at least one coil of an electrical conductor, wherein the device comprising the coil may be an electromagnet, a solenoid, a toroid, a speaker, a motor, a generator, a transformer, or the like. . The base unit of such a device may include a coil, an insert made up of at least one ferrimagnetic material, any portion of the device through which the unstable current flows, any portion of the device to which the unstable current is applied, and the like.

The system may be any electrical device that includes at least one speaker capable of converting acoustic sound into electrical and / or optical signals, wherein examples of such devices include earphones, headphones, the main body portion of a telephone, or But may also include, but are not limited to, handsets, mobile phones, and the like. Such speakers may include cone-drive speakers, capacitive speakers, piezoelectric speakers, and the like, and the base unit of the speakers may include coils, permanent magnets, piezoelectric units, electrodes, any portion of an unstable current flowing device. , Any portion of the device to which an unstable voltage is applied, and the like. A device with speakers includes at least two identical (or similar, different) speakers surrounded in a single case member, at least two identical (or similar, different) speakers, earphone pairs, headphone pairs, at least separately surrounded in different members It may also include an assembly of one speaker and at least one microphone. Such a signal may be an electrical signal, an optical signal, a magnetic signal, or the like.

The system may be any electrical device including at least one mechanism that may convert electrical and / or optical signals into acoustic sound, where examples of such devices may include, but are not limited to, microphones, Such a signal may be an electrical signal, an optical signal, a magnetic signal, or the like. The system may be any electrical device that may include therein at least one motor that generates mechanical energy from electrical energy. Such motors include a DC motor comprising a stator composed of permanent magnets and a rotor comprising an electromagnet, a universal motor comprising a stator composed of electromagnets and a rotor composed of electromagnets, a synchronous comprising a stator composed of electromagnets and a rotor composed of permanent magnets. It may also include an induction AC motor, a stator composed of an electromagnet and a rotor composed of an electric conductor, a linear motor including a stator composed of an electromagnet and a rotor composed of a permanent magnet. Such a base unit may include a rotor, a stator, a permanent magnet, any part of a device through which an unstable current flows, any part of a device to which an unstable voltage is applied, and the like. Such a device with the motor may comprise any kitchen appliance, examples of which include a food processor, blender, can opener, electric grill (or oven, range) with a pan, dishwasher, refrigerator, freezer May include, but is not limited to, a cooler, and the like. The device having the motor may be a household appliance, and examples of the household appliance may include, but are not limited to, a washing machine, a dryer, an air conditioner, a dry (or wet) vacuum cleaner, and the like. The device with the motor may be a tool including an electric drill, a screwdriver, a nail gun, a stapler, a sander, and the like. The device including such a motor may be a personal hygiene device including a razor, an electric toothbrush, a hair dryer and the like. The system may be any electrical device including at least one generator capable of generating electrical energy from mechanical energy. The device having the generator may include an AC generator, a DC generator, an alternator of an automobile, and the like. The basic unit of the device may be an electromagnet, a permanent magnet, any part of the device through which an unstable current flows, any part of a device to which an unstable voltage is applied, and the like.

The system may be any electrical device that may include at least one transformer that can increase or decrease the voltage from the source. The device with the transformer may be a step-up transformer, a step-down transformer, an adapter for changing the voltage for the electrical device, or the like. The base unit of such a device may also include a coil, an insert made up of at least one ferrimagnetic material, any portion of the device through which an unstable current flows, any portion of the device to which an unstable voltage is applied, and the like.

The system may be any electrical device that may include at least one heating unit capable of generating thermal energy from electrical energy. The heating unit may include a straight heating wire, a coiled heating wire, a solenoid coiled wire, a toroidal coiled wire, or the like. The base unit of such a device may be a coil, a support comprising at least one ferrimagnetic material, any portion of the device through which an unstable current flows, any portion of the device to which an unstable voltage is applied, and the like. The device having the heating unit may be any personal heating device including an electric heating mattress, an electric heating blanket, an electric heating pad, or the like. The device having the heating unit may be a cooking appliance such as an electric grill (or an oven, a range), a toaster oven, or the like. The device having the heating unit may be a hair treatment device including a hair dryer, a hair setter, a hair curler, a hair steamer and the like.

Such a system may be any electrical device including at least one light emitting unit. Devices having the light emitting unit may include CRTs, LEDs, OLEDs, PDPs, and the like. The system may be any electrical device including at least one wave emitting unit. Devices having the wave emitting unit may include a microwave oven, radar, and the like.

Harmful waves may include carrier-frequency waves having frequencies less than about 50 Hz to 60 Hz, very low frequencies of less than 300 Hz, and the like, and counter waves may have similar frequencies. Alternatively, harmful waves may include ultra low frequencies defining frequencies below 3 kHz, ultra low frequencies with frequencies below 30 kHz, low frequencies with frequencies below 300 kHz, and the like, and counter waves may have similar frequencies. The target space may be formed between the counter unit and the base unit or the like with respect to a preset angle with respect to the counter unit, on one side of the counter and the base unit. If desired, harmful waves may define frequencies greater than 300 kHz, 1 MHz, 10 MHz, 100 MHz, 1 GHz, 10 GHz, 100 GHz, 1 THz, and the like.

Countering may include such erasure and / or suppression. Such counter units may include electrical conductors through which current may flow, electrical conductors via which a voltage may be applied and / or insulators, and the like. The counter units may be arranged side by side with (or in relation to) the base unit, wound about a preset portion of the base unit, instead may be arranged in a concentric arrangement with respect to the base unit, and axially with respect to the base unit. Or the like. Such a counter unit may be held by at least one support, and may maintain the shape of the counter unit or change the shape of the counter unit while emitting a counter wave. The counter unit may comprise at least one ferromagnetic insert disposed therethrough.

The shape of the counter unit may be determined based on whether the counter unit may be arranged to match the shape of the base unit or to match the harmful wave (shape). The shape of the counter unit may be the same, similar or different from the shape of the base unit and / or the source. Such counter units may define wires, strips, sheets, tubes, coils, spirals, shapes of meshes, mixtures of at least one of the shapes, combinations thereof, arrays thereof, and the like. The array may have the shape of a bundle, braid, coil, mesh, or the like. The shape of the counter unit may coincide (or mismatch) with the shape of the base unit and / or the source. The counter unit may form 1-D, 2-D and / or 3-D analogs of the base unit and / or source, may define only one of those analogs of the base unit and / or source, and Define at least two of the analogs of the unit and / or source, define only one of the analogs of the base unit and / or source, define at least two of the analogs of the base unit and / or source, and the like It may be formed instead. The analogs may be arranged to maintain similarity with such base units and / or sources. The analogs may be arranged to maintain similarity with such base units and / or sources. At least two portions of the counter unit and / or at least two counter units may define the same shape of different sizes, different shapes of similar or different sizes, and the like. The counter unit may have a shape and / or size that is at least substantially uniform along its at least a substantial portion along its longitudinal axis, and may vary with that portion and / or axis, and the like.

The size of the counter unit may (or may not) match the size of the base unit and / or the source. Such counter units may be arranged in the same, similar or different arrangements as the arrangement of such base units and / or sources. The counter units may be arranged in an arrangement that matches (or does not match) the arrangement of the base unit and / or the source. The counter units may also be arranged in a symmetrical (or asymmetrical) arrangement with respect to each other or with respect to the base unit and / or the source. The counter units may be aligned (or may be misaligned) with the propagation direction of harmful waves, the direction of current and / or voltage, the longitudinal axis of the base unit or source, the shortening of the base unit or source, and the like. All, only some, one of the counter units may be aligned (or misaligned) with at least one of the directions and / or axes, or none of the counter units may be aligned with at least one of the directions and / or axes (or May not be misaligned). In addition, the counter unit and the base unit may be arranged at the same (or similar) distance from the target space. At least some of the counter unit and / or the base unit may be arranged in another part of the units, or in another way, the counter unit and the base unit may be arranged in the axial direction along a single common axis or the like of the units. Such counter units may be arranged in each direction around the longitudinal axis of the base unit or source. The counter unit may be arranged to be movable or fixed closer to (or spaced apart) such target space than the base unit (or source). The counter unit or base unit may be disposed on the same side of the target space, or in other ways, such counter unit and base unit may be disposed on the opposite side of the target space. The counter unit may correspond to the base unit (or units), or in other ways, such counter units may match the base unit (or units).

The counter unit may be disposed on the outside, disposed on the inside and / or implemented in the base unit and / or the source. The counter unit may be disposed on, in or within the case member of the system. Such counter units and base units may consist of and / or comprise at least one common material, consist of the same material and / or comprise the material, or may not comprise any common material. It may be. The counter unit and the base unit may be separated from each other by a predetermined distance, may be mechanically coupled to each other, or may form any article or the like. The counter unit may be coupled directly to the case member, base unit, and / or other part of the system, or indirectly coupled to them via at least one coupler, the counter unit being directly or indirectly to the others. May be coupled. The counter unit may be arranged to emit a counter wave with a minimum amount of material while consuming a minimum amount of current and / or voltage, or may be arranged to emit a counter wave in any other amount.

The base unit may be supplied with a source current and / or voltage, where the source current or voltage may be supplied to the counter unit as a counter current or voltage, and only a portion of the source current or voltage may be provided as a counter current or voltage. The amplitude and / or direction of at least a portion of the source current or voltage may be changed and supplied to the counter unit as a counter current or voltage, and an external current or voltage is formed and synchronized with the source current or voltage. The counter unit may be supplied as a counter current or voltage, and other currents or voltages may be supplied to the counter unit. The counter unit may be supplied with the same counter current or voltage, different counter current or voltage, and the like. In addition, the counter unit and the base unit may be electrically coupled to each other in series mode, parallel mode or hybrid mode, or alternatively, may not be directly coupled to each other. The counter units may be electrically coupled to each other in series mode, parallel mode or hybrid mode, or in other ways may not be directly coupled to each other. All of the counter units (or only a portion of the counter units) may be electrically coupled with the base unit in the same mode, or alternatively, no counter units may be electrically coupled with the base unit in the same mode. The counter wave may define an amplitude that is greater than, similar to, or less than the amplitude of the harmful wave, depending on the placement of the counter unit relative to the base unit. In addition, the counter unit and the base unit may define substantially the same, similar, or different resonant frequencies, or alternatively, define the same, similar, or different resonant frequencies. At least some of the counter units and / or at least one of the counter units may have a resonant frequency that is different from the resonant frequencies of the others.

Such a system may also include a shield of at least one of the magnetic shields described above or in a co-pending application. Such a magnetic shield may be disposed on, on, on, around, inside or through at least one of the counter unit and / or the base unit. The magnetic shield may define a shape that may at least partially match the shape of the counter unit and / or the base unit, or in another way, a shape that may be at least partially different from the shape of the counter unit and / or the base unit. You can also define The magnetic shield may have at least one path member having a relative magnetic permeability greater than 1,000, 10,000, 100,000, 1,000,000, and the like. Such magnetic shield may include at least one magnetic member that defines at least one S pole. The magnetic shield may include at least one shunt member that may be coupled directly or indirectly to the magnetic member. Such a shunt member may have a relative magnetic permeability that may be greater than 1,000, 10,000, 100,000, 1,000,000, and the like. The magnetic shield described in the above or co-pending application may be included in any of the devices described above.

The system may include at least one of the electrical shields described above or in the co-pending application. Such electrical shields described in the above-mentioned and / or co-pending applications may be included in any of the above-described devices. Such magnetic and / or electrical shields may form shapes and / or sizes that may remain uniform or vary along the longitudinal axis of the counter unit or base unit. The shape and / or size of the magnetic and / or electrical shield may be the same, similar, or different from the shape and / or size of such counter unit and / or base unit. The system may include a number of magnetic and / or electrical shields. At least two of the magnetic and / or electrical shields may protect against harmful and magnetic waves of harmful waves having different or different frequencies in the same or different ranges. The magnetic and / or electrical shield may be disposed over at least a portion (or all portions) of the counter unit and / or base unit.

In another aspect of the present invention, at least one wave source is provided by emitting a counter electromagnetic wave, adjusting the shape of the counter wave, and suppressing the propagation of harmful waves into the target space and eliminating the harmful waves in the target space. A method of countering harmful electromagnetic waves irradiated from at least one base unit of may be provided, wherein such base unit is responsible for irradiating the harmful wave and affecting the path of the harmful wave through it. It is configured to include only a portion of the source, and the target space is defined between the source and the user.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises providing at least one counter unit (hereinafter referred to as 'first providing step'); Expanding the counter unit to be wider than the source; Placing the counter unit between the source and the user while aligning the width of the counter unit with at least a portion of the wavefront of the harmful wave; And then releasing, by the counter unit, a counter wave similar to the harmful wave, thus countering the harmful wave in the target space. The expanding and placing steps may include: expanding the counter unit to be narrower than its source; And disposing the counter unit on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the wave source, aligning the width of the counter unit with at least a portion of the wavefront of the harmful wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, such a method comprises providing a single counter unit; Emitting by the counter unit a counter wave having a first set of multiple wavefronts; Identifying a second set of multiple wavefronts of harmful waves; Calculating at least one location along a second set of wavefronts where the first set of such wavefronts matches the second set of wavefronts in target space; And placing the counter unit at such a location, thereby countering the harmful wave with the counter wave in the target space.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method includes providing at least two counter units; Emitting counter waves having similar (or identical) phase angles from such counter units, forming a first set of multiple wavefronts, each of which is a sum of at least two wavefronts produced by such at least two counter units; Finding a relationship between an increase in each radius of curvature of the first set of wavefronts and a distance between such counter units; Identifying a second set of multiple wavefronts of harmful waves; Selecting a distance between such counter units for which the first set of wavefronts matches the second set of wavefronts; Calculating at least two positions relative to such counter units in the second set of wavefronts where the first set of wavefronts matches the second set of wavefronts; And disposing the counter unit at a position separated for the distance, thereby countering the harmful wave with the counter wave in the target space. The emitting and discovering steps emit, by the counter unit, counter waves having at least partially opposite phases, each of which represents a sum of at least two wavefronts generated by such at least two counter units. Defining a first set of; And finding the relationship between the reduction in the radius of curvature of each of the first set of wavefronts and the distance between the counter units.

In another aspect of the invention, at least one of matching at least one characteristic of the base unit, and then suppressing the propagation of harmful waves towards the target space and eliminating the harmful waves in the target space A method may be provided for countering harmful electromagnetic waves emitted from at least one base unit of at least one wave source. The base unit is configured to include only the portion of the source that is responsible for investigating the harmful wave and affecting the path of the harmful wave therethrough, the target space being defined between the source and the user. The characteristics include shape, size, and / or arrangement.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises: a first providing step; Configuring a counter unit to match the characteristics of the base unit; Releasing by the counter unit counter electromagnetic waves similar to harmful waves due to the construction step; And then placing the counter unit at a position in the target space to match the harmful wave with the counter wave. The configuration step includes: configuring the counter unit to define a configuration that is simpler than the configuration of the base unit while keeping its characteristics at a minimum; Configuring the counter unit to define a configuration that is more complex than that of the base unit while maintaining its characteristics at least; Finding the counter unit to define a dimension defined by fewer unit axes than the base unit while maintaining its characteristics at least; And configuring the counter unit to define a dimension defined by a larger number of unit axes than the dimension of the base unit while keeping its characteristics at a minimum.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, such a method comprises providing a single counter unit; Configuring the counter unit to have a simpler configuration than the configuration of a single base unit while maintaining the characteristics; Emitting by the counter unit counter electromagnetic waves similar to harmful waves due to the construction step; And placing the counter unit at a position for matching such a harmful wave by a counter wave in the target space, thereby countering the harmful wave by the counter wave in the target space. The configuring step includes: configuring the counter unit to define a configuration that is similar (or identical) to the arrangement of the plurality of base units while retaining its characteristics; Configuring such a counter unit to have a dimension defined by a unit axis that is less orthogonal to the arrangement of the plurality of base units while retaining its characteristics; And configuring the counter unit to have a dimension formed by a unit axis that is more orthogonal to the dimensions of the plurality of base units while maintaining its characteristics.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method includes providing a plurality of counter units; Arranging at least two counter units of said counter units in a configuration that is simpler than that of a single base unit while maintaining characteristics; Emitting by the counter unit counter electromagnetic waves similar to harmful waves due to the above configuration; And placing the counter unit at a position for matching the harmful wave by the counter wave in the target space, thereby countering the harmful wave by the counter wave in the target space. The arranging may include arranging at least two units of the counter units in a configuration similar or identical to an arrangement of a plurality of base units while maintaining such characteristics; Arranging such counter units in an array defining dimensions formed by unit axes that are less orthogonal than another dimension of a single base unit while maintaining such characteristics; And arranging the counter units in an array having dimensions formed by more mutually orthogonal unit axes than the dimensions of the plurality of basic units, while maintaining their characteristics.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method includes providing a smaller number of such counter units for a larger number of base units; Arranging the counter units close to the arrangement of the base units and maintaining the characteristics; Emitting by the counter unit counter electromagnetic waves similar to harmful waves due to the arrangement; And placing the counter unit at a location for matching the harmful wave by the counter wave in the target space, thereby countering such harmful wave with that counter wave in the target space. Such providing and arranging steps include: providing a greater number of counter units for fewer base units; And arranging at least two counter units of the counter units around the at least one base unit of the base units and arranging the counter units while maintaining their characteristics.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises: a first providing step; Configuring the counter unit to move relative to the base unit; Emitting counter electromagnetic waves by the counter unit; Finding a relationship between the matching range (or degree) between the counter wave and the harmful wave and the distance from the counter unit to the base unit; Calculating a position at which the counter wave best matches the harmful wave; And moving the counter unit to a position that best matches the harmful wave by the counter wave in the target space, thereby countering the harmful wave by the counter wave in the target space. have.

In another aspect of the present invention, at least one of the wave sources by matching harmful waves and suppressing propagation of the harmful waves into the target space and eliminating the harmful waves in the target space, A method of countering harmful electromagnetic waves emitted from at least one base unit may be provided. Such a base unit is configured to contain only a portion of the wave sources that cause such harmful waves to be investigated and affect the path of the harmful waves therethrough, the target space being defined between the source and the user.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method includes identifying a first set of multiple wavefronts of harmful waves; Placing at least one counter unit along at least one of the wavefronts; And the disposing step emits, by the counter unit, a counter electromagnetic wave that forms a second set of multiple wavefronts similar (or identical) to the first set of wavefronts in the target space, whereby Countering the harmful wave by the counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method includes identifying a plurality of wavefronts of a harmful wave; Providing at least one counter unit to emit counter electromagnetic waves that define a plurality of wavefronts that are similar in shape and / or arrangement of the counter unit; Placing the counter unit along at least one of the harmful waves; And then releasing the counter wave while aligning the wavefront of the counter wave with the wavefront of the harmful wave in the target space due to the providing step and the disposing step, whereby the harmful wave with the counter wave in the target space. It may have a step of countering. The providing and disposing step may also include providing at least one counter unit for emitting counter electromagnetic waves defining a plurality of wavefronts that differ from the shape and / or arrangement of the counter unit; And disposing the counter unit over (or along) the wavefront of the harmful wave based on the providing step.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method includes identifying a plurality of wavefronts of a harmful wave; Placing a plurality of counter units in an array defined along at least one of the wavefronts; Configuring the counter unit to emit a counter electromagnetic wave that defines a plurality of wavefronts similar to the arrangement of the counter unit; And releasing the counter wave during alignment of the wave front of the counter wave with the wave front of such a harmful wave in the target space, thereby countering the harmful wave with the counter wave in the target space. May have In addition, the disposing step and the constitution step include: arranging a plurality of counter units in an arrangement over or along at least two wavefronts of the wavefront, and a counter electromagnetic wave defining a plurality of wavefronts different from the arrangement of the counter units. It may be replaced by the step of configuring the counter unit to emit.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises: a first providing step; Identifying a plurality of wavefronts of harmful waves; Emitting by the counter unit electromagnetic waves having a plurality of wavefronts; Positioning the counter unit between the base unit and the target space; Comparing the longer radius of curvature of the harmful wave with the shorter radius of curvature of the wavefront of such counter wave; And placing the counter unit at a position where the radius of curvature of such counter waves and harmful waves is best matched with each other in the target space, thereby countering the harmful waves by the counter wave in the target space. May have Such positioning and comparing steps include placing the counter unit on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the base unit; And thereafter, comparing the longer radius of curvature of the wavefront of the counter wave with the shorter radius of curvature of the harmful wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises: a first providing step; Configuring the counter unit to move relative to the base unit; Emitting counter electromagnetic waves by the counter unit; Finding a relationship between the range (or degree) of matching between the radius of curvature of the counter wave and the radius of curvature of the harmful wave and the distance from the counter unit to the base unit; Calculating a position at which the counter wave best matches the harmful wave; And moving the counter unit to a position in the target space for matching the harmful wave by the counter wave, thereby countering the harmful wave by the counter wave in the target space. .

In another aspect of the invention, the harmful radiation irradiated from at least one base unit of the at least one wave source by emitting the counter electromagnetic wave by the at least one counter unit and by propagating the counter wave in a preset direction towards the harmful wave A method of countering electromagnetic waves may be provided. The base unit is configured to contain only the portion of the source that is responsible for investigating the harmful wave and affecting the harmful wave path through it, but the target space is defined between the source and the user.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises the steps of configuring the counter wave to define a shape similar to the shape of the harmful wave and a phase angle that is at least partially opposite (hereinafter as 'first construction step'). Referred to); Enclosing at least a portion of the base unit by the counter unit; And emitting a counter wave while surrounding the harmful wave in such target space, thereby countering the harmful wave by the counter wave in the target space. The enclosing step may be replaced by the step of placing a plurality of counter units around at least a portion of the base unit.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises: a first construction step; Placing at least a portion of the counter unit in its base unit; And emitting a counter wave while surrounded by the harmful wave in the target space, thereby countering the harmful wave by the counter wave in the target space. The disposing step may be replaced by enclosing at least a portion of the counter unit by a plurality of base units.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises: a first construction step; Placing the counter unit laterally relative to the base unit; And then releasing a counter wave to the target space along with the harmful wave, and countering the harmful wave by the counter wave in the target space. The disposing step includes disposing the counter unit along a longitudinal axis of the base unit and spaced apart from the base unit; And surrounding at least a portion of one of the counter unit and the base unit by another unit of the units.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises: a first constructing step; Aligning the counter unit in the direction of propagation of such harmful waves; And releasing a counter wave toward the target space with such harmful waves, thereby countering the harmful waves by the counter wave in the target space. The step of aligning may include aligning the counter unit in the direction of current and / or voltage applied to the base unit; Aligning the counter unit with the longitudinal axis of the base unit; It may be replaced by one of the steps such as aligning the counter unit with the shortening of the base unit.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises: a first constructing step; Disposing a counter unit between the base unit and the target space; Emitting by the counter unit a counter wave having an amplitude less than that of the harmful wave; And propagating the counter wave toward the target space along with the harmful wave, thereby countering the harmful wave by the counter wave in the target space. The disposing step and discharging step include disposing the counter unit on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the base unit; And releasing by the counter unit a counter wave that defines an amplitude greater than that of the harmful wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises: a first constructing step; Disposing a counter unit between the base unit and the target space; Extending the counter unit in a direction perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the harmful wave so as to have a width greater than the width of the base unit; And emitting the counter wave toward the target space along with the harmful wave, thereby countering the harmful wave by the counter wave in the target space. The placing and expanding steps include placing the counter unit on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the base unit; And extending the counter unit to a width smaller than the width of the base unit in a direction perpendicular to the propagation direction of the harmful wave.

In still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided at least one of: by emitting counter electromagnetic waves and at least one of canceling harmful waves from the counter space in the target space and inhibiting propagation of the harmful waves into the target space. A method may be provided for countering harmful electromagnetic waves emitted from at least one base unit of a wave source by the counter wave. The base unit is configured to contain only the portion of the source that is responsible for investigating the harmful wave and affecting the harmful wave path therethrough, but the target space is defined between the source and the user.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, a method includes providing a single counter unit for emitting a counter wave; Its first construction step; And countering by the counter wave the harmful wave irradiated by a single base unit.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, there is provided a method comprising the steps of: providing a single counter unit for emitting such a counter wave; Its first construction step; And countering the sum of the harmful waves irradiated by all of the plurality of basic units with the counter wave. The countering step may be replaced by countering by the counter wave a harmful wave irradiated by at least one of the units but not all of the plurality of basic units.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method includes providing a plurality of counter units emitting such counter waves; Its first construction step; And thereafter, countering harmful waves emitted from a single base unit by summing up all counter waves emitted by all counter units.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method includes providing a plurality of counter units emitting such counter waves; Its first construction step; And then countering the sum of the harmful waves irradiated by all of the plurality of base units with another sum of the counter waves emitted by at least two counter units of the counter units. The countering step may include harmful waves irradiated by at least one base unit of the base unit but not all of the plurality of base units by another summation of counter waves emitted by at least two counter units of the counter unit. It may be replaced by a countering step.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method includes providing at least two counter units, each emitting a set of counter waves; Configuring at least one counter unit of the counter units to move relative to another base unit; Its first construction step; And then moving at least one counter unit of such counter units with respect to such base unit upon release, thereby countering harmful waves emitted from a single base unit to a different number of sets of counter waves. May have

In another aspect of the present invention, a method may be provided for countering harmful electromagnetic waves emitted from at least one wave source formed as at least one curved wire by releasing counter electromagnetic waves.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises: a first providing step; Forming the counter unit as one of a wire, strip and sheet; Placing such a counter unit along and in proximity to the wire; And supplying current in the opposite direction to the wave source of the wire and the counter unit while releasing such a counter wave from the counter unit for countering harmful waves by the counter wave (hereinafter, 'first supply step'). Referred to as). The disposing step may be replaced by braiding the counter unit around and close to the wire.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method includes providing a plurality of counter units, each formed as a wire, strip, and / or sheet; Placing the counter unit around the wire and proximate the wire; And its first supply step. Such placing step may be replaced by braiding each counter unit in the same or different direction around and near the wire.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises: a first providing step; Forming a counter unit with at least one coil or spiral; Winding the counter unit around the wire; And its first supply step. The forming step and the winding step may include forming the counter unit as a sheet or a mesh; And winding such a counter unit around the wire. The forming and winding steps may also include forming the counter unit with an annular tube having lumens; And disposing the wire in the lumen of the counter unit.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method includes identifying a plurality of wavefronts of harmful waves formed around the wire; Placing at least one counter unit along at least one of the wavefronts; And releasing by the counter unit a counter wave of a plurality of wavefronts similar (or identical) to the wavefront of the wire, thereby countering the harmful wave with the counter wave.

In another aspect of the invention, a method may be provided for countering harmful electromagnetic waves emitted from at least one wave source formed as at least one curved strip (or sheet) by emitting counter electromagnetic waves.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises: a first providing step; Forming a counter unit as a wire, strip, or sheet; Placing the counter unit along and in proximity to the strip (or sheet); And supplying current in the opposite direction to the wave source of the strip (or sheet) and the counter unit while releasing the counter wave by the counter unit to counter such harmful waves by the counter wave (hereinafter, May be referred to as a 'second supply stage'. Also, such an arrangement step may be replaced by braiding the counter unit around and in proximity to the strip (or sheet).

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method includes providing a plurality of counter units, each formed as a wire, strip or sheet; Placing such a counter unit around and in proximity to the strip (or sheet); And its second supply step. Such an arrangement step may be replaced by braiding each counter unit in either the same direction or the different direction around the strip (or sheet) and in proximity to the strip.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises: a first providing step; Forming a counter unit as one of at least one coil and at least one helix; Winding the counter unit around the strip (or sheet); And thereafter, a second feeding step. The forming and winding steps may include forming the counter unit as a sheet or mesh; And winding the counter unit around the strip (or sheet). The forming and winding steps may also include forming the counter unit as a pair of strips (or sheets); And disposing the wire between the strips (or sheets).

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method includes identifying a plurality of wavefronts of harmful waves around the strip (or sheet); Placing at least one counter unit along at least one of the wavefronts; And releasing such counter waves from the counter unit with a plurality of wavefronts similar (or identical) to those of the strip (or sheet), thereby countering the harmful waves with the counter wave.

In another aspect of the invention, a method may be provided for countering harmful electromagnetic waves emitted from at least one wave source formed as at least one annular tube having lumens by emitting counter electromagnetic waves.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises: a first providing step; Forming a counter unit as a wire, strip or sheet; Placing the counter unit along and in proximity to the tube; And supplying current in the opposite direction to the wave source of the tube and the counter unit while releasing the counter wave by the counter unit to counter the harmful wave by the counter wave (hereinafter referred to as 'third supply' May be referred to as 'step'. Such placement step may be replaced by braiding the counter unit around and close to the tube.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method includes providing a plurality of counter units, each formed as a wire, strip or sheet; Placing the counter unit around the tube and proximate the tube; And its third supply step. The placing step may be replaced by braiding each counter unit in the same or different direction around and close to the tube.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises: a first feeding step; Forming a counter unit as at least one wire or strip; Placing the counter unit in the lumen of the tube; And its third supply step.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises: a first feeding step; Forming a counter unit as at least one coil or spiral; Winding the counter unit around the tube; And its third supply step. The forming and winding steps may include forming a counter unit with one of a sheet and a mesh, and then winding the counter unit around the tube; Forming a counter unit with a larger tube having lumens, and then placing the tube within the lumen of the counter unit; And forming a counter unit with a smaller tube having lumens, and then placing the counter unit within the lumen of the tube.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method includes identifying a plurality of wavefronts of harmful waves formed around the tube; Placing at least one counter unit along at least one of the wavefronts; And thereafter, releasing by the counter unit a counter wave having a plurality of wavefronts similar (or identical) to that of the tube, thereby countering the harmful wave with the counter wave.

In another aspect of the present invention, a method may be provided for countering harmful electromagnetic waves emitted from at least one wave source formed of at least one curved coil to emit counter electromagnetic waves.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises: a first providing step; Forming a counter unit with a toroid by placing opposite ends of such coils adjacent to each other; Supplying current to the coil; And supplying a current in the opposite direction to the wave source of the coil and the counter unit while releasing the counter wave by the counter unit for countering harmful waves by the counter wave (hereinafter, 'fourth supplying step'). Referred to as').

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises: a first providing step; Forming a counter unit as a wire, strip or helix that is smaller than the coil of the base unit; Winding coils of such base unit around the counter unit; And its fourth supply step. The forming and winding steps may include forming the counter unit as another coil smaller than the coil of the base unit; And winding the coil of the base unit around the counter unit.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method comprises: a first providing step; Forming a counter unit as another coil; Placing the coils of the counter unit and the base unit adjacent to each other; And a fourth supply step thereof. Such an arrangement step may be replaced by braiding the coils of the counter unit and the base unit.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the method includes identifying a plurality of wavefronts of harmful waves formed around such coils; Placing at least one counter unit along at least one of the wavefronts; And then releasing, by the counter unit, such counter waves having multiple wavefronts similar (or identical) to the wavefront of the tube, thereby countering the harmful waves with the counter wave.

Embodiments of such method aspects of the present invention may include one or more of the following features, and configuration and / or operational changes and / or variations of the methods are within the scope of the present invention.

Such countering steps may include countering harmful waves but protecting the audible wave. The countering step includes: inhibiting, by the counter wave, at least a portion of the harmful wave propagating toward the target space; At least one of erasing a portion of the harmful wave by the counter wave in the target space, and the like. The countering step may also include countering harmful waves at frequencies that are less than about 50 Hz to less than 60 Hz; Countering harmful waves defining a frequency that is less than about 300 Hz; And countering harmful waves of frequencies below about 1 kHz. The countering step may also include countering such harmful waves having a frequency less than about 10 kHz; Countering harmful waves at frequencies below about 100 kHz; It may include at least one of the steps of countering harmful waves having frequencies less than about 1 MHz, 10 MHz, 100 MHz, 1 GHz, 10 GHz, 100 GHz, 1 THz, and the like. The countering step may include: protecting the remainder of the frequency range while countering harmful waves only in a portion of the preset frequency range; Countering the magnetic waves of harmful waves; And at least one of countering the entire portion of the harmful wave.

The affecting step includes the step of including a permanent magnet; Applying a voltage; It may also include at least one step of flowing a current. Such expanding may include extending the counter unit along the length of the counter unit; It may include at least one of the steps, such as widening the counter unit along the width of the counter unit. The providing step includes forming a counter unit in the shape of at least one of a wire, strip, sheet, tube, coil, spiral and mesh; At least one of mixing the shapes, combining the shapes, forming the counter unit with the array of shapes, and the like. The forming step includes surrounding at least a portion of such base unit by an array (or bundle) of a plurality of wires of the counter unit; Enclosing a portion of the base unit by an array (or bundle) of a plurality of strips of the counter unit; Enclosing a portion of the base unit by an array (or bundle) of a plurality of sheets of counter units; Enclosing a portion of the base unit by an array (or bundle) of a plurality of tubes of the counter unit; Winding a portion of the base unit into at least one coil of the counter unit; Winding a portion of the base unit into an array (or bundle) of a plurality of coils; And surrounding at least one portion of the base unit with at least one annular mesh of the counter unit. In addition, forming the counter unit includes: extending a single wire for at least a portion of the counter unit; Expanding the array (or bundle) of the plurality of wires over a portion thereof; Expanding a single strip over a portion thereof; Expanding the array (or bundle) of the plurality of strips over a portion thereof; Expanding a single sheet to a portion thereof; Expanding the array (or bundle) of the plurality of sheets over a portion thereof; Expanding a single tube to a portion thereof; Expanding the bundle (or array) of the plurality of tubes relative to the portion thereof; Winding a single coil over a portion thereof; Winding a bundle (or array) of a plurality of coils over a portion thereof; Expanding a single annular mesh over a portion thereof; And extending the array (or bundle) of the plurality of annular meshes for a portion thereof.

The providing step includes exposing the counter unit through the base unit; And at least one of concealing the counter unit below (or within) the base unit. The providing step includes the step of fixedly placing the counter unit; It may also include at least one of the steps, such as arranging the counter unit to be movable. The providing step includes forming a base and a counter unit of the same material; Forming base and counter units of different materials; It may include at least one of the steps including at least one of the materials, but not all of the materials in the base and counter units. The providing step includes arranging the base and counter units to have similar (or same) resonant frequencies; It may include at least one of arranging the base and counter units to define different resonant frequencies.

The disposing step includes disposing the counter unit laterally (or side by side) with respect to the base unit; Surrounding at least one of the counter unit and the base unit with another unit of the units; At least one of the step of aligning the base unit and the counter unit in the axial direction, and the like. Such enveloping may include placing the counter unit indirectly above (or around) the base unit (or source); The method may include at least one of disposing a counter unit directly on (or around) the base unit (or source). The enclosing step may also include: concentrically arranging at least two units of the counter units; And electrically coupling the counter units in any of the serial mode, parallel mode, and hybrid mode. The alignment step includes aligning the counter unit with the longitudinal axis of the base unit; Aligning the counter units with a shortening of the base unit; Aligning the counter unit in the direction of a current flowing in the base unit (or a voltage applied to the base unit); And at least one step of aligning the counter unit in the propagation direction of the harmful wave.

Configuring the counter unit includes controlling the shape of the counter unit; Controlling the size of the counter unit; It may include at least one step of controlling the arrangement of the counter unit. The disposing step includes controlling the orientation of such counter unit with respect to the base unit (or target space); Controlling the alignment of the counter unit with respect to the base unit; Controlling a first distance between the counter unit and the base unit (or target space); It may comprise at least one of the step of controlling the second distance between the counter units.

The emitting step includes controlling the phase angle of the counter wave to be at least similar to the phase angle of the harmful wave when the counter wave and the harmful wave propagate in at least partially opposite directions; When the counter wave and the harmful wave propagate in at least a similar direction, controlling the phase angle of the counter wave to be at least opposite to the phase angle of the harmful wave; And controlling the phase angle of the counter wave to cross the phase angle of the harmful wave when the counter wave and the harmful wave propagate in directions crossing each other. Such emission step may include manipulating the amplitude of the counter wave to be greater than (or less than) the harmful wave when measured in the target space; When measured in the base unit, it may include at least one of manipulating the amplitude of the counter wave to be similar (or identical) to the harmful wave amplitude. The emitting step includes propagating a counter wave in the same direction as the harmful wave; It may comprise one of the steps of propagating the counter wave in a direction different from the direction of the harmful wave irradiated by each such base unit, but in the same direction as the direction of the sum of the harmful waves from the base unit. The discharging step may include manipulating the phase angle of the counter wave to be at least partially (or substantially) opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave.

The method also includes flowing a current through the entire portion of the base unit; Flowing current only in a portion of the base unit; Applying such voltage to the entire portion of the base unit; It may comprise one of the steps of applying such a voltage to only part of the base unit. The method includes flowing current in a single direction through the base (or counter) unit; Flowing such current along different directions to different portions of the base (or counter) unit; Applying such voltage in a single direction through a base (or counter) unit; And applying one of such voltages in different directions along different parts of the base (or counter) unit. The method may include providing a plurality of base units for harmful waves, the flowing step comprising: flowing a current having the same amplitude in all base (or counter) units along the same direction; Flowing a current of the same amplitude in different directions along the base (or counter) unit; Flowing currents of different amplitude in all base (or counter) units in the same direction; It may include one of the steps such as flowing a current of different amplitude to the base (or counter) unit in a different direction. The method may include providing a plurality of base units for harmful waves, the applying step comprising applying a voltage having the same amplitude to all the base (or counter) units along the same direction; Applying a voltage of equal amplitude in different directions along the base (or counter) unit; Applying voltages of different amplitude to all base (or counter) units in the same direction; One of the steps of applying a voltage of different amplitude to the base (or counter) unit in a different direction.

Such flowing includes flowing a current of the same (or different) amplitude to the counter unit; Flowing another current to the counter unit that is not derived from the current supplied to the base unit and may have a time pattern that is at least partially similar to the time pattern of the current supplied to the base unit; It may include one of the steps of flowing through the counter unit another current which may not have been derived from the current into the base unit and may have a different time pattern than the time pattern of the current into the base unit. Flowing such current comprises: flowing such current to a base unit and then a counter unit; Flowing a current through the counter unit and then the base unit; It may comprise one of the steps such as flowing such current at least simultaneously to the base and counter units.

In another aspect of the present invention, by emitting counter electromagnetic waves, controlling the shape of such counter units, and suppressing harmful waves from propagating toward the target space, and generating harmful waves by the counter waves in the target space. By at least one of canceling, a system may be provided for countering, by counter waves, harmful electromagnetic waves irradiated from at least one base unit of at least one wave source, wherein such base unit is capable of detecting the harmful waves. It is configured to contain only the portion of the source that is responsible for investigating and affecting the path of the harmful wave through it, the target space being defined between the system and the user.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, such a system comprises: arranging at least one counter unit to have a width that is longer than the width of the base unit; Placing the counter unit between the wave source and the user while aligning the width of the counter unit with at least a portion of the wavefront of the harmful wave; Configuring the counter unit to emit a counter wave that defines a wave characteristic similar to the harmful wave but has a phase angle that is at least partially opposite to the harmful wave; And aligning the counter unit to propagate the counter wave toward the target space to counter the harmful wave by the counter wave in the target space (hereinafter referred to as 'first alignment step'). It may be produced by a process. Such alignment and placement steps include: arranging at least one counter unit to define a narrower width than the base unit; And disposing the counter unit on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the wave source, while aligning the width of the counter unit with at least a portion of the wavefront of the harmful wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, a system includes: identifying a plurality of wavefronts of a harmful wave; To emit a counter wave that has a phase that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave and that defines a plurality of wavefronts that, when placed at a predetermined distance from the base unit, can match the wavefront of the harmful wave; Configuring a counter unit; Placing the counter unit at that distance from the base unit; And a first alignment step thereof.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, a system comprises: providing at least two counter units; Configuring such counter units to define similar (or identical) phase angles and emit counter waves each having a first set of multiple wavefronts corresponding to the summation of at least two wavefronts generated by the counter unit; Finding a relationship between an increase in the radius of curvature of each of the first set of wavefronts and the distance between such counter units; Identifying a second set of multiple wavefronts of harmful waves; When arranged at a predetermined distance from the base unit, configuring the counter unit to match the radius of curvature of the second set of wavefronts with the radius of curvature of the first set of wavefronts; Placing a counter unit at that distance; And then thereafter, by a process comprising the first alignment step. In addition, the constructing and discovering steps emit counter waves that define at least partially opposite phase angles and a first set of multiple wavefronts, each corresponding to the sum of at least two wavefronts generated by the counter unit. Configuring the counter unit to perform; And finding the relationship between the reduction in the radius of curvature of each of the first set of wavefronts and the distance between the counter units.

In another aspect of the invention, by emitting a counter electromagnetic wave, by matching the at least one characteristic of the base unit by the counter wave, and eliminating the harmful wave with the counter wave in the target space and the harmful wave is the target By at least one of inhibiting propagation toward space, a system may be provided for countering harmful electromagnetic waves radiated from at least one base unit of at least one wave source by such counter waves, wherein such base waves are present. The unit is configured to include only the portion of the source that is responsible for investigating the harmful wave and affecting the harmful wave path through it, but the target path is defined between the system and the user.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, such a system comprises: arranging at least one counter unit to match such a characteristic of a base unit; Configuring the counter unit to emit a counter wave having a phase angle that is similar (or identical) to the harmful wave but at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave (hereinafter, 'second countering step'). Referred to as; And a first alignment step thereof. The arranging step includes the steps of: arranging at least one counter unit to define a configuration that is simpler than that of the base unit while maintaining its characteristics at least; Arranging at least one counter unit to define a configuration that is more complex than the configuration of the base unit while at least maintaining such characteristics; Arranging the at least one counter unit to have a dimension defined by fewer unit axes than the base unit while keeping its characteristics at least minimal; And arranging at least one counter unit to have a dimension defined by a larger number of unit axes than the dimension of the base unit while keeping its characteristics at least minimal.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system comprises the steps of: arranging a single counter unit to define a configuration that is simpler than the configuration of a single base unit while maintaining its characteristics; Its second countering step; And a first alignment step thereof. The arranging step may comprise arranging a single counter unit to define a configuration similar (or identical) to an arrangement of multiple base units while maintaining such characteristics; Arranging a single counter unit to define a dimension formed by a unit axis that is less orthogonal to the arrangement of the plurality of base units while retaining its characteristics; And arranging a single counter unit to define a dimension formed by a unit axis that is more orthogonal than the dimensions of the plurality of base units while retaining its characteristics.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the present invention, a system comprises: providing a plurality of counter units; Arranging at least two counter units of the counter units in a simpler configuration than the configuration of a single base unit while maintaining the characteristics; Configuring the counter unit to emit a counter wave that defines a phase angle that is similar (or identical) to the harmful wave due to such an arrangement but at least partially opposite the phase angle of such harmful wave; And aligning the counter unit to propagate the counter wave into the target space, thereby countering the harmful wave by the counter wave in the target space. In addition, the arranging step includes the steps of: aligning at least two counter units of the counter units in a configuration similar to (or identical to) the arrangement of the plurality of base units while maintaining such characteristics; Arranging the counter units in an array defining dimensions formed by unit axes that are less orthogonal than the dimensions of a single base unit while maintaining such characteristics; And arranging the counter units in an array defining dimensions formed by more mutually orthogonal unit axes than the dimensions of the plurality of base units, while maintaining their characteristics.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system includes providing fewer counter units than such base units; Approximating the arrangement of base units by the counter unit while maintaining such characteristics; Configuring such a counter unit to emit a counter wave due to its approximate step that defines a phase angle that is similar (or identical) to the harmful wave but at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave; And aligning the counter unit to propagate the counter wave to the target space, thereby countering the harmful wave by the counter wave in the target space. In addition, the providing and approximating steps may include providing more counter units for fewer base units; And by arranging at least two counter units of the counter unit around the at least one base unit of the base unit and maintaining the characteristics thereof, by the counter unit approximating the arrangement of the base unit.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system comprises: arranging at least one counter unit to move relative to the base unit; Configuring the counter unit to emit a counter wave that defines a phase angle that is similar (or identical) to the harmful wave but at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave; Finding a relationship between the distance from the counter unit to the base unit and the degree of matching between such counter and harmful waves; And thereafter, moving the counter unit to a position whose range is maximum, thereby countering the harmful wave by the counter wave in the target space.

In still another aspect of the present invention, by emitting a counter electromagnetic wave and then matching the harmful wave with the counter wave, and eliminating the harmful wave with the counter wave in the target space and the harmful wave propagating into the target space. It is also possible to provide a system for countering, by its counter wave, harmful electromagnetic waves irradiated from at least one base unit of at least one wave source by one of suppressing them. Such a base unit is configured to contain only the portion of the source that causes the investigation of the harmful wave and affect the path of the harmful wave therethrough, but the target space is defined between the system and the user of the system. .

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, such a system comprises: identifying a first set of multiple wavefronts of such harmful waves; Placing at least one counter unit along at least one of the wavefronts; Configuring the counter unit to emit a counter wave due to the disposing step forming a second set of multiple wavefronts similar (or identical) to the first set of wavefronts in the target space; And a first alignment step thereof.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system includes the steps of identifying a plurality of wavefronts of such harmful waves; Configuring at least one counter unit to emit a counter wave defining a plurality of wavefronts similar in shape and / or arrangement of the counter unit; Placing the counter unit along at least one of the harmful waves; And based on the construction step, arrange the counter unit to emit the counter wave whose wavefront is aligned with the wavefront of the harmful wave in the target space, whereby the harmful wave is caused by the count wave in the target space. It may also be fabricated by a process that includes countering the waves. The constructing and arranging steps include: configuring at least one counter unit to emit a counter wave having a plurality of wavefronts different from at least one of the shape and arrangement of the counter unit; And based on the constructing step, disposing such counter units over (or along) the wavefront of the harmful wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, such a system comprises: identifying a plurality of wavefronts of a harmful wave; Placing a plurality of counter units in an array along at least one of the wavefronts; Configuring the counter unit to emit such a counter wave having a plurality of wavefronts similar to the arrangement of the counter units; And arranging the counter unit to emit the counter wave whose wavefront is aligned with the wavefront of the harmful wave in the target space based on the construction step. The placing and constructing steps may comprise: placing a plurality of counter units in an array spanning (or along) the wavefront; And configuring the counter unit to emit a counter wave having a plurality of wavefronts different from the arrangement of the counter unit.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system includes the steps of identifying a plurality of wavefronts of such harmful waves; Configuring at least one counter unit to emit such counter waves each having a plurality of wavefronts defining a radius of curvature; Positioning the counter unit between the base unit and the target space; Comparing the longer radius of curvature of the harmful wave with the shorter radius of curvature of the wavefront of such counter wave; And configure the counter unit such that the radius of curvature of the wavefront of the counter wave is arranged at a position configured to match the radius of curvature of the harmful wave in the target space, whereby by the counter wave in the target space, It may be fabricated by a process that includes countering the harmful waves. The positioning and comparing step may also include positioning the counter unit on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the base unit; And comparing the shorter radius of curvature of the harmful wave to the longer radius of curvature of the wavefront of the counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system comprises: arranging at least one counter unit to move relative to the base unit; Configuring the counter unit to emit a counter wave having a phase angle that is similar (or identical) to the harmful wave but at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave; Finding a relationship between the distance between the counter unit and the base unit and the radius of curvature of the counter wave and the radius of curvature of the harmful wave; Calculating a position at which the wavefront of the counter wave and the harmful wave best match each other; And moving the counter unit to a position to best match the harmful wave by such counter wave in the target space, thereby countering the harmful wave by the counter wave in the target space. It may also be produced by a process.

In another aspect of the invention, harmful electromagnetic waves irradiated by the base unit of at least one wave source through one of eliminating harmful waves in the target space and inhibiting transmission of the harmful waves toward the target space. A system may also be provided wherein the base unit is configured to include only a portion of the source that causes the investigation of the harmful wave and affect the path of the harmful wave therethrough, and Target space is defined between the system and the user.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, such a system comprises the steps of: arranging at least one counter unit to have the same (or similar) shape as the base unit and emit counter electromagnetic waves; And a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, and because of its shape, defines a wave characteristic that is at least partially similar to the wave characteristic of the harmful wave and, therefore, due to the opposite phase angle in the target space It may be fabricated by a process comprising the step of configuring such a counter wave (hereinafter referred to as 'third configuration step') to counter harmful waves.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the system defines a shape of the 1-D (or 2-D, 3-D) analogue of the base unit and arranges a single counter unit to emit counter electromagnetic waves. step; And a third countering step thereof. Such an arrangement step is replaced by the step of arranging a single counter unit to define the shape of 1-D (or 2-D, 3-D) analogs of at least two base units of the plurality of base units and emit counter electromagnetic waves. May be

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the present invention, the system further comprises that at least two counter units of the plurality of counter units define the shape of 1-D (or 2-D, 3-D) analogs of such base units. Arranging the plurality of counter units configured to emit counter electromagnetic waves; And a third countering step thereof. In addition, the arranging step is such that at least two counter units of the plurality of counter units are similar to 1-D (or 2-D, 3-D) of at least two of the base units instead of all the plurality of base units. Defining a shape of the water and then arranging the plurality of counter units configured to emit counter electromagnetic waves; And arranging the plurality of counter units, wherein at least two of the plurality of counter units define the shape of the 1-D (or 2-D, 3-D) analogs of each of the plurality of base units and emit counter electromagnetic waves. It may be replaced by one of the steps.

The product-by-process of an article that defines more production methods may be modified by modifying the aforementioned preamble of the apparatus and / or method claim, and such body part of the apparatus and / or method claim on the preamble. It may be configured by addition. Such process claims may also include one or more of the above features of the apparatus and / or method claims of the present invention.

As used herein, the term 'unit' refers collectively to both the 'base unit' and the 'counter unit' of the electromagnetically-counted system of the present invention, where such a system is hereinafter referred to as' 'EMC system' or simply 'system'. Such classification between the 'units' is mainly based on their intended function. That is, the 'base unit' is for example to generate an audible sound from a source signal (a device including a speaker and its speaker) or to generate a source signal from an audible sound (a device including a microphone and its microphone), and to convert electrical energy. Generating electromotive force by generating electromotive force (electric motors and devices including the electric motor) or by converting electromotive force (generators), generating visible images from source signals (such as CRTs, LEDs, OLEDs and PDPs). Display elements and devices including the display elements), generating heat from electrical energy (linear or coiled heating elements and devices including the heating elements), and the like. Indicates. All such 'base units' investigate harmful waves while performing their intended function, and such 'base units' are always included in the devices. In contrast, a 'counter unit' may include countering, such as, for example, eliminating at least some of the harmful waves in a target space and / or inhibiting or preventing some of those harmful waves from propagating towards the target space. Represents a portion of an EMC system that performs a function. If desired, the 'counter unit' may also be arranged to perform the function intended for the 'base unit' and thus function as an extra 'base unit' which also performs the countering function. Such a unit would, unless otherwise specified, be considered as a 'counter unit' within the scope of the present invention. Thus, within the scope of the present invention, a 'base unit' exists anywhere in any prior art device, while a 'counter unit' does not exist physically or functionally in a prior art device.

'Basic unit' is distinguished from 'wave source' within the scope of the present invention. More specifically, 'source' refers collectively to the part of the EMC system that investigates such harmful waves, while 'base unit' refers to the 'source' that directly causes the investigation of harmful waves and affects their propagation path. Refers to only part of '. For example, the speaker of a mobile phone is a 'wave source' and the 'base unit' of such a phone comprises a voice coil and a permanent magnet, where the cone and bracket coupled to the coil and the magnet are Since cones and / or brackets do not generate harmful waves and do not affect the propagation path of the harmful waves, they are part of the 'wave source' but not part of the 'base unit'. Similarly, the motor of the actuating device is a 'wave source', but the 'base unit' of the motor is a permanent magnet and / or an electromagnet contained in the rotor and / or stator of the motor, where the shaft and case of the motor are However, because the shaft and / or case do not generate harmful waves and do not affect the propagation path of the harmful waves, they are part of the 'wave source' but not part of the 'base unit'. Similarly, the heater of the heating device is a 'wave source' and the 'base unit' of the heating device is a straight or coiled heating element, wherein the insulating support and the outer coating cause the support and / or coating to generate such harmful waves. It is part of the 'source' but not part of the 'base unit', since it does not affect the propagation path of the harmful waves. Thus, the shape of the 'wave source' is generally different from the shape of the 'base unit', where the 'base unit' may have a shape that is simpler or more complex than the shape of the 'wave source'. However, the 'base unit' may be considered as a subset of the 'source', and thus such 'base unit' almost always defines a size that is less than or equal to the size of the 'source'.

As used herein, the term 'configuration' refers collectively to shape, size, and / or arrangement, while the term 'positioning' includes the orientation, alignment, and / or distance collectively. Thus, the 'configuration' of a (counter or base) unit may refer to the shape of the unit, the size of the unit, and / or the arrangement of the units with respect to the other of the base and counter units. Similarly, the 'arrangement' of the unit is the propagation direction of another unit, a target space, a harmful wave or a counter wave of the base unit and the counter unit, and the direction or application of current flowing to the other unit of the unit or the base unit and the counter unit. It may also refer to the orientation and / or alignment of such a unit with respect to the direction of a given voltage or the like. In addition, the 'arrangement' of the unit may refer to the distance from the unit to another of the base unit and the counter unit, the target space, and the like. If the system includes multiple counter units, the 'placement' of those units may include the distance between at least two counter units of such counter units.

Within the scope of the present invention, the term 'wire' refers to articles having the shape of wires, fibers, filaments, rods, and / or strands, and each straight or curved (ie, curved). It may be referred to collectively as the shape of any other similarly extended article, each of which may be formed of a loop, coil, roll, spiral, mesh, or the like. The term 'strip' may mean the shape of strips, bars, pads, and / or tapes, and each may be arranged in a straight or curved line, each may be arranged in a two-dimensional or three-dimensional configuration, each of The shape of any other planar or curved article having a large aspect ratio (ie, ratio of length to width or height) that may be arranged in a loop, coil, roll, spiral, mesh, or the like is referred to collectively. The term 'sheet' is also broader than an article having the shape of a sheet, slab, foil, membrane, plate, and / or layer, and a 'strip', each plane (i.e., two-dimensional or 2-D). ) Or curves (ie, three-dimensional or 3-D), which collectively refer to the shape of any other articles, each of which may be formed of segments, rolls, and the like. The term 'tube' may collectively refer to an article that may define any shape described above or to be described below and forms at least one lumen through the shape. Such 'tubes' may be arranged in a straight or curved line, or may be arranged in a loop, coil, roll, spiral, mesh, or the like. The term 'coil' refers collectively to the article defining the spiral and / or spring shape, and the shape of any other article wound around the object along the longitudinal axis or short axis of such object at a constant distance from the object. do. The 'coils' may be arranged in straight or curved lines, or may also be arranged in loops (such as toroids), coils, rolls, spirals, meshes and the like. The term 'spiral' refers to an article defining another spiral and / or spring shape that may expand or contract along the longitudinal or short axis of the object, and the shape of any other item wound around the object at varying distances, and the like. Refer collectively. It will be appreciated that a planar 'helix' may be formed on a single curved plane perpendicular to the longitudinal or short axis of the object. The term 'mesh' collectively shapes the shape of a mesh, net, screen, quilt, fabric, and / or garment and any other article that may be formed into a networking structure, a woven structure, a teaching structure, or the like. Refer to. The term 'bundle' refers to any of the same or different extended shapes that are aligned side by side or side by side in such a way that a section of the 'bundle' or 'bundled article' may include at least two of the extended shapes. Articles that define two or more shapes are referred to collectively. The term 'braiding' refers to the same or different braided in such a way that 'braid' or 'braided article' may consist of at least two of the shapes extending in sections perpendicular to the longitudinal and / or short axis of the braid. Reference is made collectively to articles having two or more of the elongated shapes, where examples of such articles may include, but are not limited to, threads, threads, any other article made by conventional braiding techniques, and the like. It doesn't work. It will be appreciated that at least some of each such article formed according to the term in this paragraph may be arranged to be steric, hollow or porous, such as, for example, foam, sponge, or the like. It will also be appreciated that each of such articles formed in accordance with the aforementioned terms in this paragraph may be arranged to include (or define) at least one hole, gap or opening.

Similarly and as described herein, the term 'mixture' refers collectively to liquids, solutions, sols, gels, emulsions, suspensions, slurries, and / or powders, each of which contains a number of particles, particulates. , Particles, granular, filings, pieces, and / or pellets may be included within them, each of which may also have the shape of a sphere, ellipse, cylinder, flake, 'wire', 'strip', or the like. Each of them may be in the range of millimeters, microns or nanometers. Where appropriate, such 'mixtures' may include at least one chemical, electrical, and / or magnetically inert filler, etc., to provide the mixture with at least one solvent, mechanical strength and / or integrity. .

The term 'combination' also refers to a collection of different shapes, examples of which may include wires, strips, sheets, tubes, coils, spirals, meshes, braids thereof, and bundles thereof. It is not limited to this. Similarly, the term 'array' refers to a collection of such shapes. However, the 'array' refers to a 'set' which also forms a number of holes or openings therethrough.

As described herein, 'axis', 'radius' and 'angle' will be used with reference to the central axis of the system. Based on that, the 'axial direction' refers to the direction along the central axis of the system, but the 'radial direction' refers to another direction perpendicular to that 'axial direction' and, thus, away from the center of the system and outwards. The direction of extension is shown. It will be appreciated that such a 'radial direction' may be another direction, which may be spaced apart from the center of the system and extend outward, and may not necessarily be traversed perpendicularly to the 'axial direction'. The term 'angular direction' refers to another direction of rotation about the 'axial direction' clockwise or counterclockwise.

It will be appreciated that the definitions for the various electrical and magnetic shields of the present invention are similar to the definitions provided in the co-pending application described above. Accordingly, such definitions are omitted herein for the sake of simplicity of illustration.

Unless defined otherwise in the following description, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Although methods or materials equivalent or similar to the methods or materials described herein can be used in the practice or testing of the present invention, suitable methods and materials are described below. All publications, patent applications, patents, and / or other references disclosed herein are incorporated by reference in their entirety. In case of any conflict, the present specification, including definitions, will control. In addition, the materials, methods, and examples are not intended to be limiting but merely illustrative.

Other features and / or advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following detailed description, and from the claims.

Brief description of the drawings

1A-1F are schematic top views of exemplary electromagnetic countering mechanisms, in which each single counter unit counters harmful waves irradiated by a single base unit of a single wave source, according to the present invention. To emit a counter wave.

2A-2F are schematic top views of exemplary electromagnetic countering mechanisms, in each of which multiple counter units counter harmful waves irradiated by a single base unit of a single wave source, in accordance with the present invention. Emits a counter wave to ring.

3A-3I are schematic perspective views of an exemplary counter unit included in a speaker comprising various basic units according to the invention.

4A-4F are schematic perspective views of exemplary counter units included in a motor including various basic units in accordance with the present invention.

5a to 5h are schematic perspective views of an exemplary counter unit included in a heating unit comprising various basic units according to the invention.

6A-6H are schematic perspective views of an exemplary speaker having a counter unit and an electromagnetic (or magnetic) shield in accordance with the present invention.

Mode for Invention

According to the present invention, at least one wave source for irradiating harmful electromagnetic waves, and for example, by eliminating at least a part of the harmful waves by counter electromagnetic waves, by suppressing propagation of the harmful waves to the target space, etc. An electromagnetically-counted system comprising at least one counter unit that emits a counter wave for countering the wave by the counter wave. More specifically, the present invention relates to a general purpose counter unit of its electromagnetically-counted system, and to various mechanisms for counting by the counter unit harmful waves irradiated from the various basic units of the wave source. Thus, the counter unit may be formed, sized, and / or arranged to match the configuration of the base unit of the wave source with the configuration of the counter unit, whereby such a counter automatically matches the characteristics of such harmful waves. Emit waves. Alternatively, the counter unit may be formed, sized, and / or arranged in a defined array along one or more wavefronts of the harmful wave, whereby a counter wave is automatically matched to the characteristic of the harmful wave. Release. The invention also relates to various counter units which are provided as analogs of the base unit of the wave source, where the analogs may approximate a more complex base unit than such a counter unit and may also be three-dimensional or two. The dimensional base unit may be approximated as a two-dimensional or one-dimensional analog and the like. The invention also relates to a number of simple counter units which are simpler than the base unit but arranged in an arrangement that approximates such a shape and / or arrangement of the base unit. The invention also relates to a counter unit that may be formed and / or sized according to the configuration and arrangement of the base unit. Further, the present invention may allow a single counter unit to counter a single base unit, at least two base units other than all the plurality of base units, or all the plurality of base units, It is directed to various countering modes that may counter a single base unit, more base units, fewer multiple units, or the like. The present invention relates to various electrical and / or magnetic shields that may be used alone or in combination with a counter unit to minimize irradiation of harmful waves from the system.

The present invention also relates to various methods of countering harmful waves by counter waves by such source matching or wave matching. More specifically, the present invention provides a method of forming a counter unit as an analogue of the base unit, and then releasing a counter wave that matches that harmful wave, to the base unit by a simpler counter unit for countering. Various methods of approximation, and various methods of approximating the base unit by a number of simpler counter units. In addition, the present invention provides a method of arranging a counter unit along the wavefront of the harmful wave to automatically match that wavefront of the harmful wave, and thereafter, various methods of emitting the counter wave, to automatically match that wavefront. The present invention relates to various methods of arranging a plurality of counter units along the wavefront of harmful waves, and then emitting counter waves. The invention also relates to various methods of manipulating the wavefront of the counter wave by placing the counter unit closer to and / or away from the target space with respect to the base unit, one that emits such counter wave of the same or opposite phase angle. Or various methods of controlling the radius of curvature of the wavefront of the counter wave by including a plurality of counter units, various methods of adjusting the wavefront of the counter wave by placing one or a plurality of counter units defining shapes similar or different from those of the base unit. Method and the like. The present invention also relates to various methods of countering harmful waves from one or multiple base units with counter waves emitted by single or multiple counter units. Accordingly, the present invention provides a variety of methods for releasing such counter waves from a single counter unit for harmful waves irradiated by one or more base units, two or more counter units for harmful waves irradiated by a single or multiple base units. And various methods for emitting such counter waves. The invention also relates to various methods of minimizing the irradiation of such harmful waves by including such electrical shields, by including magnetic shields, by including one or both of those shields with the counter unit, and the like. will be.

The present invention also relates to various processes for providing various counter units and various systems including one or multiple counter units therein. More specifically, the present invention provides a variety of processes for forming a counter unit to emit a counter wave having a wavefront similar (or different) to that shape of the counter unit, various processes for forming the counter unit as said analogue of the base unit. Various processes for providing a counter unit that emits such counter waves that define similar or opposite phase angles, various processes for providing such counter units with wavefronts shaped similarly to harmful waves, placing the counter units in a predetermined arrangement, And various processes for emitting counter waves having a wavefront similar to that arrangement from the counter unit. In addition, the present invention provides a variety of methods for assigning a single counter unit to counter harmful waves investigated by a single base unit for local countering or to counter those harmful waves from multiple base units for global countering. Harmful waves from multiple base units for its local or global countering, depending on the number of counter units and base units, and for countering harmful waves emitted by a single base unit for the process and its global countering. And various processes for assigning multiple counter units to counter. In addition, the present invention provides a variety of processes that include electrical and / or magnetic shields to minimize the irradiation of such harmful waves, and various processes to minimize the irradiation of such harmful waves by using such counters as well as the counter unit. It is about.

The basic principle of the counter unit of the general purpose electromagnetically-counted system of the present invention defines a phase angle which forms a wavefront similar to (or the same) wavefront of a harmful wave but at least partially opposite the phase angle of such a harmful wavefront. Is to emit a counter wave. Thus, by propagating such a counter wave into a target space, the counter wave can, for example, eliminate at least a portion of such harmful waves in the target space and / or inhibit the harmful waves from propagating toward the target space. The harmful waves can be effectively countered in the target space. For this purpose, the counter unit is arranged to emit a counter wave by various mechanisms that define a wavefront that matches the wavefront of the harmful wave. In one example, such counter units are formed (same) as similar to the base unit of the wave source, or arranged similarly (same) to such base unit, and thus counters that can counter harmful waves in the target space. Emit waves. In another example, such a counter unit is disposed along one or more of the wavefronts of the harmful wave and emits a counter wave that is similar (or identical) to that harmful wave, and thus counteracts the harmful wave in the target space. In these two examples, the counter unit will emit a counter wave having a wavefront similar (or identical) to the shape of such counter unit itself, and such counter wave will define a phase angle that is at least partially opposite to that of the harmful wave. will be. In another example, the counter units are formed differently from the base unit, but instead the counter waves emitted from the counter units are arranged in an arrangement that matches those harmful waves in the target space. In another example, the counter unit is placed over different wavefronts of the harmful wave, but will emit a counter wave similar (or identical) to that harmful wave, and therefore counter that harmful wave in the target space. In the last two examples, the counter unit may be arranged to emit a counter wave with a wavefront that may or may not be similar (or identical) to the shape of the counter unit itself, but the counter A wave will define a phase angle that is at least partially opposite to that of the harmful wave.

The basic principle of the counter unit of the general purpose electromagnetically-counted system of the present invention may be implemented in various conventional devices to minimize irradiation of harmful waves from the system. For example, the counter unit may, for example, eliminate at least some of the harmful waves in the target space and / or inhibit the harmful waves from propagating towards the target space, thereby transmitting the harmful waves by the counter waves. Any base unit of electrically conductive wires, coils, and / or sheets, in other ways, any electrically semiconductive and / or insulated wires, coils, and / or sheets, in order to minimize irradiation of their harmful waves by countering And the counter unit may be composed of and / or comprise at least one electrically conductive, insulating or semiconductive material. The counter unit is such a basic unit that defines a shape that may be formed by including one or multiple wires, coils, and / or sheets, and by modifying the shape of one or multiple wires, coils, and / or sheets. May be implemented in any of the basic units, wherein some examples of the modified shape may include solenoids and toroids, each of which is formed by modifying the shape of such a coil. Thus and in one example, such counter units may be implemented in various speakers, such as cone-drive speakers, capacitive speakers, and piezoelectric speakers, to minimize irradiation of harmful waves. Thus, any prior art device including electromagnetically-counted speakers such as earphones, headphones, landline phones, mobile phones, and audiovisual devices may be converted to an electromagnetically countered system. Similarly, the counter unit is implemented in any prior art device, including various microphones that are inverse examples of such speakers, and such electromagnetically-counted microphones such as landline phones, mobile phones, audio and / or audiovisual sound systems. The assembly of earphones and microphone may be converted to an electromagnetically-counted system. In another example, such counter units may be implemented in various motors, such as DC motors, universal motors, AC synchronous motors, AC induction motors, linear motors, and the like, to minimize irradiation of such harmful waves. Thus, kitchen appliances (e.g., food processors, blenders, juicers, grinders, mixers, presses, can openers, dishwashers, refrigerators, freezers, coolers, etc.), cooking appliances (e.g. electric grills, electric ovens, electric Stoves, electric stoves, electric toasters, electric fans for them, etc.), household appliances (e.g. washing machines, dryers, air conditioners, garage openers, dry or wet vacuum cleaners, etc.), tools (e.g. electric drills, chainsaws) , Electromagnetically-counted motors, such as electric screwdrivers, electric nail or staple guns, electric sanders, etc., and personal hygiene devices (eg, electric shavers, electric toothbrushes, electric hair dryers, etc.). The prior art actuator device may be converted to an electromagnetically countered system. Similarly, the counter unit may also be implemented in various generators, and any prior art generating device having an electromagnetically-counted generator, such as an AC generator, a DC generator, and an alternator (of a motor vehicle) may also be used electronically. It may be converted to a system that is miraculously countered. In another example, such a counter unit may be implemented in a variety of transformers including at least two coils therein, and electromagnetically- such as step-up transformers, step-down transformers and AC / DC adapters of various electrical devices. Any prior art device, including countered transformers, may be converted to an electromagnetically countered system. In yet another example, such counter units may be implemented in various heating units including at least one resistive heating wire, heating strip, heating sheet, and / or heating coil to minimize irradiation of harmful waves during heating. . Thus, personal heating appliances (e.g. electric mattresses or mats, electric blankets, electric heating pads, etc.), cooking appliances (e.g. electric grills, electric ovens, electric stoves, electric ranges, electric toasters, electric toast ovens, etc.) ) And / or any prior art heating device such as a beauty-related device (eg, hair dryer, hair setter, hair curler, hair steamer, etc.) may be converted to an electromagnetically countered system. In another example, such counter units may be implemented in various light emitting units to minimize irradiation of such harmful waves during illumination. Thus, any prior art display device such as cathode ray tube, light emitting device, organic light emitting device, inorganic light emitting device, and plasma display panel may be converted to an electromagnetically-counted system.

Each may include at least one base unit, and thus, electric waves having a frequency of about 50 Hz to 60 Hz (hereinafter abbreviated as 'EW') and electromagnetic waves (hereinafter abbreviated as 'MW') and / or more Any general purpose electromagnetically-counted system of the present invention (hereinafter, 'EMC system' or simply 'system' may be applied to any electrical and / or electronic devices that may irradiate harmful waves including high frequency EW and MW. It will be appreciated that various counter units may be included. In addition, it will be appreciated that any portable or stationary electrical and / or electronic device may also include a general purpose EMC system of the present invention, including detailed examples of at least one base unit provided previously and later. In addition, such counter units may be provided in micron-scale and included in semiconductor chips and circuits such as LSI and VLSI devices, such counter units may be provided in nano-scale, where a single molecule or compound may be or It will be appreciated that it may be included in various nanodevices that include at least one base unit, which may be a cluster of molecules or compounds.

Next, various aspects and / or embodiments of various systems, methods, and / or processes of the invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and text, where such aspects and / or of the invention Or the embodiments merely represent different forms. However, such systems, methods, and / or processes of the present invention may also be embodied in many other different forms and, therefore, are not to be limited to the aspects and / or embodiments described above. Instead, the various illustrative aspects and / or embodiments described herein are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

Unless otherwise specified, it will typically be understood that various members, units, elements, and portions of the various systems of the present invention are not drawn to scale and / or ratio for ease of illustration. Further, such members, units, elements, and / or portions of the various systems of the present invention, designated by the same reference numerals, are the same, similar, and / or functionally equivalent members, units, of the system, respectively, It will be understood that the elements, and / or portions, may be represented.

In a general aspect of the present invention, an EMC system includes at least one source and at least one counter unit and is irradiated from the source with counter electromagnetic waves (hereinafter, abbreviated as 'counter waves') emitted from the counter unit. Counter harmful electromagnetic waves (hereinafter, abbreviated as 'harmful waves'). The source of the wave, ie irradiating the harmful wave, affecting the path of propagation of the harmful wave while maintaining or changing the amplitude and / or phase angle of the harmful wave, etc. An example of such a base unit is a wire, strip, plate, ring of the base unit, its base unit, which always includes at least one base unit which is the actual source, all of which emit such harmful waves when current flows therein. Coils, spirals of the base unit, and conductive or semiconducting articles such as the mesh of the base unit, wires, strips, which, when voltage is applied, are not all capable of carrying such a current but may emit harmful waves , Plates, rings of the base unit, coils of the base unit, spirals of the base unit and its insulating articles, such as meshes of the base unit, directions, paths, and / or of such harmful waves May include, but is not limited to, a permanent magnet that may affect the amplitude. The source further comprises at least one optional part which mechanically supports or maintains such a base unit, although it does not examine the harmful wave or affect the propagation path of the harmful wave, an example of the optional part being the basic It may include, but is not limited to, a case surrounding the unit, a protective cover, a coupler, any portion of which no current flows, any portion of which no voltage is applied, and the like. The counter unit is arranged to emit such a counter wave that can counter the harmful wave, for example by eliminating the harmful wave and / or inhibiting the harmful wave from propagating along a particular direction. The counter unit may be arranged to counter the harmful wave in all directions from the base unit of the wave source, for example above, below and around the base unit. However, such an embodiment may be expensive or impossible to implement, and in particular may be unnecessary when the EMC system is used in a particular orientation by the user to be protected from such harmful waves. In that case, the counter unit is arranged to counter the harmful waves only around a particular target space (or area) defined generally between the base unit and the user (or a particular body portion of the base unit).

In order for a counter wave to counter (ie, erase and / or suppress) such harmful waves, there are some preconditions that the counter wave must meet. The first is the phase angle of the counter wave. Generally, such a counter wave is at least partially or substantially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave so that when propagating from the same side as the base unit into the target space, such counter wave may cancel and / or suppress the harmful wave. It is desirable to define the angle. Alternatively, the counter wave, when propagating from the opposite side of the base unit into the target space, is at least partially similar (or identical) to the phase angle of the harmful wave such that the counter wave cancels and / or suppresses the harmful wave. May have If the system includes multiple counter units, each counter unit may emit counter waves with the same, similar or different phase angles. Next is the amplitude of the counter wave. In contrast to its phase angle, such counter waves may define various amplitudes that effectively counter the harmful waves in target space. If placed closer to the target space than the base unit, the counter unit should only emit a counter wave with an amplitude less than that of the harmful wave. Similarly, while the counter units placed horizontally with respect to the target space must emit counter waves having an amplitude similar or equal to the harmful waves, the counter units placed away from the base unit are larger than the amplitude of the harmful waves. It should emit a counter wave with amplitude. If the system comprises a plurality of counter units, all such counter units may be arranged at a similar distance from the base unit and / or the target space, or alternatively, at least two of the counter units may be the base unit and / Or may be arranged at different distances from the target space. In addition to the distance and / or placement of the counter unit, such a counter wave may have various intensities, depending on whether the counter wave counters harmful waves over the entire portion of the target space or only at preset locations within such target space. have. For example, the counter unit preferably emits a counter wave that can counter the harmful wave through the target space when the user is positioned anywhere over the target space. However, if the user is located only at a preset location in the target space, the counter unit is configured to emit a counter wave that does not have such efficiency in other parts of the target space but best counters that harmful wave at that location, Sizing, arranging and then disposed of.

Once the counter unit is arranged to emit a counter wave defining an appropriate phase angle and amplitude, such counter unit may be formed, sized, arranged and arranged to counter harmful waves depending on the detailed countering mechanism.

In one example, the counter unit may be formed, sized, and / or arranged similarly (or identically) to the base unit, which will hereinafter be referred to as 'source matching'. The basic concept of 'source matching' is that the counter unit emits a counter wave that defines a wavefront similar to the configuration (ie, shape, size, and arrangement) of the counter unit, and that wavefront of the counter wave is harmful. It automatically matches the wavefront of, and the counter wave counters the harmful wave due to the similarity between the counter unit and the base unit. If the system includes multiple base units, a single counter unit may counter harmful waves irradiated by one of those base units or by all or more of those base units or by at least two of those base units. It can also be arranged to emit harmful waves that can counter the sum of the harmful waves investigated. If the system includes multiple counter units, such counter units may emit counter waves that can counter harmful waves emitted by a single base unit or multiple base units. If the system includes multiple counter units and base units, such counter waves from each counter unit may counter harmful waves by each base unit, and sum up those counter waves from at least two counter units. May counter harmful waves from one of the base units, and a counter wave from a single counter unit may counter the sum of harmful waves from at least two base units, and from all such counter units The summation of counter waves may counter the summation of harmful waves from all base units. In this 'source matching', it is preferable that the counter unit emits a counter wave having a wavefront having a configuration similar to that of the counter unit. However, as long as the counter wave may count harmful waves in such target space, it is possible for such a counter unit to emit a counter wave having a wavefront of a configuration different from that of the counter unit, and a large number of counter units It is possible that the wavefront of the summation of the counter waves emitted by the waveguide may have a configuration different from that of each counter unit or an arrangement of the counter units.

In another example, the counter unit may be disposed (ie, oriented, aligned, and / or positioned) in such a way that at least one wavefront of the counter wave may match at least one wavefront of the harmful wave, where: Such a mechanism will hereinafter be referred to as 'wave matching'. The basic concept of 'wave matching' is that the counter unit is placed in such a position to match the wavefront of the harmful wave and the wavefront of the counter wave as long as the configuration of the counter unit may be properly adjusted to meet such 'wave matching'. In that case, the counter wave may counter the harmful wave. If the system includes multiple base units, a single counter unit can counter harmful waves that have been irradiated by one of the base units or counter those harmful waves, and in other ways, the base unit. May be arranged to emit a counter wave capable of matching or countering the sum of the harmful waves irradiated by at least two of the base units or all of the base units. If such a system includes multiple counter units, the counter unit may emit a counter wave that can counter harmful waves emitted by a single base unit or multiple base units. If the system includes multiple counter units and base units, such from each counter unit, as long as at least one of the wavefronts of the counter wave may match at least one of the harmful wavefronts in the target space. The counter wave may counter harmful waves by each base unit, and the sum of counter waves emitted by at least two counter units may counter harmful waves from one base unit of the base unit, The counter wave from the counter unit may counter the sum of harmful waves from at least two base units, and the sum of counter waves from all such counter units may counter the sum of harmful waves investigated by all base units. It may be.

Various counter units configured based on source matching and / or wave matching will now be described. In its source matching, it will be appreciated that there is no one-to-one correlation between the configuration of such a counter unit and the configuration of the counter wave emitted by that counter unit. That is, a counter wave of constant configuration (or wave characteristics) is a single counter unit that defines a constant shape and size and is provided in a constant arrangement, another counter unit that defines a similar shape and size but is provided in another arrangement, a different shape and Another counter unit having a size but provided in a similar arrangement, at least two counter units having a preset shape and size and provided in a preset arrangement, the same number of counter units defining different shapes and / or sizes or in different arrangements , And similar shapes and / or sizes may be defined or obtained by different numbers of counter units in similar arrangements. Similarly, in the wave matching, it will be appreciated that there is no one-to-one correlation between the placement of the counter unit and the wavefront of the counter wave emitted by the counter unit. That is, the wavefront having a constant shape may be defined as a single counter unit defining a certain configuration and disposed at a predetermined position with respect to the base unit and / or the target space, another single counter unit forming another configuration and disposed at another position, By at least two counter units having a preset configuration and arranged at preset positions, the same number of counter units defining different configurations and placed at different positions, different numbers of counter units defining different configurations and placed at different positions, etc. May be obtained. Thus, it will be appreciated that such counter units may be implemented in many other different forms and should not be limited to the following aspects and / or embodiments of the aspects described herein. Instead, various illustrative aspects and / or embodiments described herein are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

In another aspect of the invention, a single general purpose counter unit may be provided for the base unit in order to counter harmful waves from the single general purpose base unit by the counter wave from the counter unit. 1A-1F show schematic top views of an exemplary electromagnetic countering mechanism, in which a single counter unit counters harmful waves irradiated from a single base unit of a single wave source, in accordance with the present invention. Emit a counter wave, where the base unit is the point source in FIGS. 1A-1C and 1F, but the base unit is the extended source in FIGS. 1D and 1E. However, it will be appreciated that these figures may also be interpreted in different respects. For example, such figures may be interpreted as a top cross-sectional view, wherein the base units of FIGS. 1A-1C and 1F are wires extending perpendicular to the sheet, and the base units of FIGS. 1D and 1E are mounted on the sheet. It is also a strip or rectangular rod that extends vertically. In another example, the figures may be interpreted as cross-sectional views of more complex articles, where the basic units of FIGS. 1A-1C and 1F correspond to sections of coils, spirals, meshes, and the like, while FIGS. 1D and FIG. The base unit of 1e may similarly correspond to the cross section of the curved rod or strip. In addition, in these figures, it will be appreciated that such base units are surrounded by sources that may be cases or other parts of such systems that do not irradiate such harmful waves. Also, in all these figures, it will be appreciated that the EMC system is arranged in such a way that the target space is formed on the right side of the counter unit and the base unit.

In one exemplary embodiment of such an aspect of the invention and as described in FIG. 1A, the EMC system 5 includes a single rectangular wave source 10 and a single counter unit 40, where the source 10 Includes a single base unit 10B therein that defines the shape of the point source. The counter unit 40 is formed similar to another point source and is disposed on the right side of the base unit 10b. In this arrangement, the counter unit 40 emits a counter wave whose wavefront is equal to the wavefront of the harmful wave irradiated by the base unit 10B. Since the counter unit 40 is disposed close to the hypothetical target space on the right side of the figure, such counter wavefront always defines a radius of curvature that is smaller than the radius of curvature of the harmful wavefront. Accordingly, the counter unit 40 may counter (ie, erase or suppress) harmful waves along or around only the line connecting the counter unit 40 and the base unit 10B. It will be appreciated that such embodiments correspond to source matching which proves to be inefficient due to inconsistencies in the radius of curvature of the counter wave and the wavefront of the harmful wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention and as shown in FIG. 1B, the EMC system 5 has a single wave source (s) having a single counter unit 40 and a single base unit 10B disposed therein. 10) includes. The base unit 10B is similar to the base unit of FIG. 1A, but the counter unit 40 extends and is oriented vertically along its length and is disposed on the right side of the base unit 10B. Due to its elongated shape, the counter unit 40 emits a counter wave whose wavefront also extends vertically, thus matching the radius of curvature of the harmful wave which is larger than the radius of curvature of FIG. 1A. Define the radius of curvature. Accordingly, such counter unit 40 defines a target space 50 in which counter waves counter harmful waves in a preset range. It will be appreciated that such an embodiment corresponds to a wave matching mechanism whose counter unit 40 is formed similarly to one of the harmful wavefronts.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention and as shown in FIG. 1C, the EMC system 5 has a single rectangular wave source with a single counter unit 40 and a single base unit 10B disposed therein. And (10). The base unit 10B is similar to the base unit of FIG. 1A, but the counter unit 40 is formed and sized to match one wavefront of such harmful waves. That is, the counter unit 40 is formed as an arc, and is disposed in the concave orientation on the right side surface or the target space 50 of the figure. Because of its bow shape, such counter unit 40 emits a counter wave, and the wave front of the counter wave is also bow-shaped, thus defining a radius of curvature similar or equal to the radius of curvature of the harmful wave. Thus, the counter unit 40 defines the target space 50 in which the counter wave counters harmful waves in a preset range. Such an embodiment matches another wave matching mechanism, the counter wave emitted from this bow-shaped counter unit 40 best matches such a harmful wavefront, and the base unit 10B rather than the base unit of FIGS. 1A and 1B. It will be appreciated that it defines a target space 50 extending at a wider angle in the perimeter.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention and as shown in FIG. 1D, the EMC system 5 includes a single rectangular wave source 10 having a single counter unit 40, and a single base unit 10B. ) In contrast to the base units, this base unit 10B is rectangular, oriented vertically along the length or long axis of the base unit, and emits harmful waves, the wavefront of the harmful waves being of the base unit 10B. Define a vertical, relatively straight-line portion that contributes to length or long axis. The counter unit 40 is formed and sized similarly or identically to the base unit 10B and disposed in the same orientation as the base unit 10B. This orientation may be observed to place the counter unit 40 along the vertical portion of the wavefront of the harmful wave. In addition, the counter unit 40 emits a counter wave, and similarly, due to the length or long axis of the counter wave, the wave front of the counter wave defines a vertical and relatively straight portion. Since such a portion of the counter wavefront matches that portion of the harmful wavefront, the counter unit 40 forms the target space 40 to the right.

This embodiment corresponds to source matching, wave matching, or a combination thereof. Although the counter unit of FIG. 1A is formed and sized as a base unit, it is inefficient due to a mismatch in the radius of curvature between the wavefront of the counter wave and the wavefront of the source wave. The counter unit 40 of this embodiment is similarly formed and sized as the base unit 10B, but efficiently counters such harmful waves in the target space 50. The main reason for this countering is the fact that both harmful waves and counter waves define a vertical portion along the wavefront of the waves that do not generally depend on their radius of curvature. Otherwise, constructing a counter unit 40 similar to the base unit 10B and then placing such a counter unit 10 between the base unit 10B and the target space generally does not provide efficient countering. Further details of this frontal arrangement are described below. It will be appreciated that such an embodiment corresponds to source matching in which counter unit 40 is formed, sized, and / or arranged similarly (or identically) to base unit 10B.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention and as shown in FIG. 1E, the EMC system 5 includes a single counter unit 40 and a single base unit similar to the base unit shown in FIG. A single rectangular wave source 10 with 10B). However, the counter unit 40 is formed and sized to match one wavefront of such harmful waves. Similar to the counter unit of FIG. 1C, the counter unit 40 is formed as an arc and disposed in a concave orientation in the right side of the figure or the target space 50. Because of its bow-shaped shape, such counter unit 40 emits such counter waves, and the wavefront of the counter wave is also bow-shaped, and therefore, mainly due to the bow-shaped shape of the counter unit 40, the harmful waves. Along the vertical and curved portions of the wavefront of, define a radius of curvature similar or equal to the radius of curvature of the harmful wave. Thus, such counter unit 40 defines a target space 50 that also extends over a wide angle at which counter waves efficiently counter such harmful waves. It will be appreciated that this embodiment corresponds to another wave matching mechanism.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention and as shown in FIG. 1F, the EMC system 5 has a single rectangular wave source having a single counter unit 40, and a single base unit 10B therein. And (10). Both counter unit 40 and base unit 10B are identical to the units of FIG. 1A. However, the counter unit 40 is disposed on the opposite side of the target space 50 with respect to the base unit 10B, and aligned with the base unit 10B as in the case with respect to the previous figures. In this arrangement, the counter unit 40 emits a counter wave whose wavefront is equal to the wavefront of the harmful wave irradiated by the base unit 10B. Since the counter unit 40 is disposed away from the target space 50, when placed at a suitable distance from the base unit 10B, the radius of curvature that reaches the radius of curvature of the harmful wavefront and then matches the radius of curvature Such a counter wavefront defines. Thus, the counter units 40 arranged in this rearward arrangement may effectively counter harmful waves and define a target space 50 extending over a wide angle around the base unit 10B. The only difference between the counter units of FIG. 1A and the counter units of FIG. 1F is their arrangement, ie one counter unit is arranged in the 'front arrangement' of FIG. 1A and another counter unit is the 'back arrangement' of FIG. 1F. Is placed. In addition, the rear arrangement need not necessarily be superior to the front arrangement, and additional details of selecting the appropriate arrangement will be provided below. It will also be appreciated that this embodiment corresponds to wave matching in which the counter unit 40 is placed in a position for matching the counter wavefront and the harmful wavefront.

Although not included in the figure, a single counter unit is horizontal to the base unit with respect to the target space, horizontal to the direction of propagation of harmful waves, horizontal to another direction in which current flows to the base or counter unit, and voltage to the base or counter unit. It may be arranged in an array such as horizontal in another direction to be applied. In this 'side arrangement', the radius of curvature of the counter wavefront matches the radius of curvature of the harmful wavefront, so that the counter wave effectively matches the harmful wave in the target space and then effectively counters the harmful wave. However, for this arrangement, the wave source must provide space where counter units may be included. Thus, the counter unit may be implemented within the source and in proximity to the base unit of the source, if applicable. Otherwise, the counter unit may instead be arranged above, below or beside the wave source and possibly as close to the base unit as possible. However, it will be appreciated that a counter unit arranged next to the base unit may propagate the counter wave to the base unit and may interfere with the normal operation of the base unit. Thus, the lateral arrangement is preferably selected only when such arrangement may not interfere with the normal operation of the base unit, the wave source containing the base unit or the EMC system comprising them. If the side arrangement does not affect the operation of the base unit but the counter units are not placed in close proximity to the base unit due to space limitations, two or more counter units may be placed on opposite sides of such a base unit (eg, left and Right, top and bottom, front and back, etc.) and possibly as close as possible to the base unit. In addition, such a counter unit may be arranged to emit a counter wave, and the sum of the counter waves may be symmetrical or asymmetric with respect to a preset direction based on the wave characteristics of the harmful wave.

In another aspect of the invention, the plurality of general purpose counter units are irradiated by the counter waveguide base unit emitted by all such counter units or by at least two counter units of the counter units other than all such counter units. It may be provided for a single general purpose base unit to counter harmful waves. 2A-2F are schematic top views of an exemplary electromagnetic countering mechanism, in which, in each of the plurality of counter units, counter a harmful wave irradiated from a single base unit of a single wave source, according to the present invention. Releasing counter waves, the base unit being the point source in FIGS. 2A-2E, but the base unit being the extended source in FIG. 2F. However, it will be appreciated that these figures may also be interpreted in different respects. For example, such figures may be viewed as a top cross-sectional view, wherein the base unit of FIGS. 2A-2E is a wire extending perpendicular to the sheet, and the base unit of FIG. 2F is also a strip extending perpendicularly to the sheet. Or rectangular rod. In another example, the figures may be interpreted as cross-sectional views of more complex articles, where the base units of FIGS. 2A-2E may correspond to sections of coils, spirals, meshes, and the like, while the base units of FIG. 2F It may similarly correspond to a section of a curved rod or strip. In addition, in these figures, it will be appreciated that such base units are surrounded by sources that may be cases or other parts of such systems that do not irradiate such harmful waves. Also, in all these figures, it will be appreciated that the EMC system is arranged in such a way that the target space is formed on the right side of the counter unit and the base unit.

In one exemplary embodiment of such an aspect of the invention and as shown in FIG. 2A, the EMC system 5 includes a single wave source 10 comprising two counter units 40, and a single base unit 10B. It includes. The base unit 10B is similar to the base unit of FIGS. 1A-1C, but a pair of counter units 40 are disposed between the base unit 10B and the target space 50. Also, such counter unit 40 is symmetrical to base unit 10B and is arranged horizontally with respect to the base unit, that is, counter unit 40 is separated from base unit 10B and / or target space 50. Placed at the same distance. Such counter units 40 are arranged to emit counter waves of the same phase angle such that the wavefronts of the counter waves from each counter unit 40 overlap each other while increasing their amplitude. As the counter wave propagates, the wavefront of the counter wave corresponding to the summation of each set of wavefronts from each counter unit 40 is emitted by the extended counter unit of the counter wave of FIGS. 1B-1E. As is the case, the radius of curvature of the wavefront is increased. Thus, the counter wavefront matches the harmful wavefront, and the pair of counter units 40 match and base the base unit 10B, defining a target space 50 that extends over a limited angle around the counter unit. Counter to the unit. It will be appreciated that disposing two or more counter units 40 results in leveling the wavefront of the counter wave and increasing the radius of curvature of the overlapping portions of the counter wavefront. It will also be appreciated that this arrangement corresponds to wave matching in which multiple counter units 40 are disposed along one wavefront of the harmful wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention and as shown in FIG. 2B, the EMC system 5 includes three counter units 40 and a single enclosing therein a single base unit 10B. Wave source 10. The base unit 10B is similar to the base unit of FIGS. 1A-1C, but the counter unit 40 is configured such that all the counter units 40 are between the base unit 10B and the target space 50 and the base unit ( Since it is disposed horizontally in 10B), it is similar to the counter unit of FIG. 2A. However, the system 5 approximates the wave front of such a harmful wave in which the array of three counter units 40 is better than the wave front of the harmful wave in FIG. 2A. Thus, the counter unit 40 emits a counter wave that better defines the target space 50 that better counters the base unit 10B and extends over an angle wider than the angle of FIG. 2A around the base unit. do. It will be appreciated that placing three counter units 40 results in further flattening the overlapping wavefront of the counter wave and also increasing the radius of curvature of that portion of the wavefront of the counter wave. It will also be appreciated that this arrangement is another wave matching in which all three counter units 40 are disposed along one wavefront of the harmful wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, and as shown in FIG. 2C, the EMC system 5 is a single counterpart similar to the two counter units 40 and the base unit of FIGS. 1A-1C. It includes a single wave source 10 including a base unit 10B. The two counter units 40 are arranged horizontally on the base unit 10B on the opposite side of the base unit 10B and also with respect to the target space 50 at the same distance from the base unit. Similar to all counter units of the previous embodiment, such counter unit 40 has a counter wave emitted by each of those counter units 40 to increase the amplitude of the counter wave and the wavefront of the counter wave. It emits counter waves that define similar or identical phase angles so as to increase the radius of curvature and overlap each other to flatten the overlapping portions of the wavefront of the counter wave. Thus, the counter unit 40 counters harmful waves and defines the target space 50 spanning at somewhat limited angles around the target space. It will be appreciated that this arrangement is source matching rather than wave matching in that counter units 40 are arranged in a symmetrical arrangement and affect an extended counter unit arranged horizontally in base unit 10B.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention and as shown in FIG. 2D, the EMC system 5 includes three counter units 40 and a single base similar to the base unit of FIGS. 1A-1F. It includes a single wave source 10 surrounding unit 10B therein. In contrast to the counter unit of FIG. 2B, three counter units 40 are arranged on the opposite side of the target space 50 with respect to the base unit 10B. The counter units 40 are arranged horizontally with respect to the base unit 10B and the target space 50, and are also spaced apart from each other by the same distance. Similar to the counter units of FIGS. 2A-2C, both the outer counter units 40A, 40C may be used for harmful waves in order for the overlapped portions of the wavefront of the counter wave to flatten while increasing the radius of curvature of the portions. Arranged to emit a counter wave that defines a phase angle that is at least partially opposite to the phase angle. In contrast to the counter unit of the previous figures, the intermediate counter unit 40B is at least partially similar to the phase angle of such a harmful wave and with the phase angle of the counter wave emitted by the outer counter units 40A, 40C. Is arranged to emit a counter wave that defines the opposite phase angle. Thus, the total effect of including the intermediate counter unit 40B is superimposed on the wavefront of the summation of the counter waves, as shown in the comparison between the target space 50 of FIG. 1F and the target space 50 of FIG. 2D. Sharpening the curvature of the part and defining a target space 50 extending at a narrower angle around the base unit 10B. That is, by including a plurality of counter units 40A to 40C that emit counter waves of opposite phase angles to each other, the wavefront of the sum of such counter waves and the curvature of the wavefronts in order to best match the wavefront of the harmful wave. It is possible to manipulate the radius accurately. It will be appreciated that such embodiments may correspond to source matching, wave matching, or a combination thereof.

Counter units 40A to 40C of this embodiment may be included in different arrangements. For example, only two counter units may be included to emit counter waves with opposite phase angles, and the resulting wavefront of the summation of the counter waves is asymmetric rather than symmetrical on one or the other. Also, the distance between the counter units may be manipulated to adjust the wavefront of the sum of the counter waves, regardless of the number of counter units. In addition, a counter unit that emits a counter wave that defines a phase angle similar to that of the harmful wave may be used as an outer unit to further sharpen the overlapped portion of the counter wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention and as shown in FIG. 2E, the EMC system 5 includes three counter units 40 and a single base similar to the base unit of FIGS. 1A-1C. It includes a single wave source 10 surrounding unit 10B therein. In addition, all such counter units 40A to 40C are disposed between the base unit 10B and the target space 50 and are similar to each other, and the counter units 40A to 40C emit counter waves of the same or similar phase angles. Thus, the counter units 40A to 40C are also similar to the counter units of FIG. 2B. However, each counter unit 40A to 40C is arranged to form a bow-shaped article formed and sized to match a portion of the wavefront of the counter wave. Further, both the upper counter unit 40A and the lower counter unit 40C are spaced apart from each other and are also disposed along one wavefront of the harmful wave, while the intermediate counter unit 40B defines a larger radius of curvature. The superimposed part of the wavefront of the summation of the counter waves is flattened and matches the wavefront of the harmful wave, thereby forming a target space 50 extending at a wide angle around the base unit 10B, the upper counter thereof. It is disposed between the unit 40A and the lower counter unit 40C and along the adjacent wavefront of the harmful wave. It will be appreciated that this arrangement is another wave matching in which all three counter units 40A to 40C are disposed along multiple wavefronts of the harmful wave.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention and as shown in FIG. 2F, the EMC system 5 includes three counter units and a single wave source 10 enclosing therein a single base unit 10B. ) The base unit 10B is similar to the base unit of FIGS. 1D and 1E, but the counter unit 40 is similar to the counter unit of FIG. 2B and emits a flattened counter unit and defines a vertical portion along its wavefront. Thus, the counter wave matches the vertical portion of the harmful wave and defines a target space 50 similar to the target space of FIG. 1D. This embodiment will recognize that the three counter units 40 are another source match that approximates the extended base unit 10B.

In another aspect of the present invention, a single universal counter unit may also be provided for the base unit for countering harmful waves from multiple universal base units by counter waves from the counter unit. In one example, such counter units may be arranged to counter the summing of harmful waves investigated by each base unit, where the detailed arrangement of the counter units is configured and / or arranged of the base unit, such as It may also depend on the amplitude and / or direction of the harmful waves irradiated by the base unit. Based on them, the counter units may be arranged symmetrically in all or at least some of their base units, and may be included in front, rear, or side arrangements, etc. In general, such arrangements are hereinafter referred to as 'global or full counters'. Ring '. In another example, the counter unit is instead arranged to counter harmful waves irradiated only by one of the plurality of base units, and such arrangement is generally referred to hereinafter as 'local or individual countering'. This local countering examines the amount of harmful waves in a direction different from the target space that other non-countered base units cannot ignore if they investigate an amount that can be ignored by other non-countered base units. May only be effective. Otherwise, it is desirable to operate the counter unit to counter harmful waves of the uncounted base unit, to include additional counter units to counter the harmful waves, and the like.

It will be appreciated that the various countering mechanisms described above for a single base unit may apply equally to systems with multiple base units in the global countering mechanism. That is, the countering mechanism may not be applied to such harmful waves irradiated by a single base unit but may be applied to the summation of harmful waves irradiated by a plurality of base units. If the system operates as a local countering mechanism, the mechanism described above may also be applied to each of a number of base units regardless of the exact number of such base units.

In another aspect of the present invention, a plurality of general purpose counter units may also be provided for the base unit for countering harmful waves from the plurality of general purpose base units by the counter wave from the counter unit. In one example, multiple counter units are provided in the same number as their base units, and each counter unit is arranged to counter only one base unit of such base units in a local countering mechanism. Alternatively, at least one counter unit of such counter units may only counter a base unit of one of those base units based on a local countering mechanism, while another counter unit of at least one of the counter units may be a global counter. The ring mechanism may counter at least two of the base units. In another example, each counter unit is arranged to counter at least two of the base units based on the global countering mechanism, wherein at least one counter unit of the counter units is based on the local countering mechanism. Counters one of the base units, but fewer counter units are provided such that at least one other counter unit of the counter units counters at least two of the base units in the global countering mechanism. do. In another example, each base unit may be countered by at least two counter units of the counter units, wherein one counter unit of the counter units counters the base unit of one of the base units in the local countering mechanism and A larger number of counter units are provided such that another counter unit of at least one of the counter units may counter at least two of the base units in the global countering mechanism. In all these examples, any of the front, rear, or side countering mechanisms may be used by the counter unit, which may be the same or different for each counter unit.

Configurations and / or operational variations of such EMC systems and their counter units as illustrated in FIGS. 1A-1F and 2A-2F, as well as configuration and / or operational variations of such EMC systems and their counter units, are also described herein. It is in range.

As mentioned above, a typical EMC system includes at least one source and at least one counter unit, which in turn contains or surrounds at least one base unit, the counter unit being lead At least one optional electrical connector, such as a wire, and at least one optional coupler for coupling the counter unit to another part of the system. The EMC system may also include at least one optional case member surrounding at least a portion of the base unit, at least a portion of the counter unit, and the like. Alternatively, the entire part of the counter and / or base unit may be exposed with or without such case member.

More specifically, the counter unit consists of various parts such as at least one body part, at least one optional support part and at least one inlet. The body portion of the counter unit corresponds in nature to the base unit of the wave source in that such a body portion is the only component of the counter unit that emits a counter wave when a current flows, a voltage is applied, or the like. Thus, such body portion may consist of and / or comprise at least one conductor when current flows therein, and / or consist of any electrically conductive, semiconductive or insulating material when a voltage is applied. It is desirable to include materials. The support is provided to mechanically support and / or retain such body portion therein for mechanical protection and / or electrical isolation. Typically, the inlet is used to increase the amplitude of the counter wave, especially when the counter unit comprises at least one coil of conductive wire in which such inlet is disposed. The inlet may consist of and / or include various magnetic materials such as, for example, ferromagnetic materials, paramagnetic materials, diamagnetic materials, and ferrimagnetic materials, where the ferromagnetic materials are the preferred materials. It will generally be appreciated that the counter unit is configured to maintain its configuration while releasing such a counter wave, and this fixed configuration forms the body portion of the counter unit of hard material, thereby supporting the body portion of the counter unit. It may be implemented by, for example, fixedly coupled to. Alternatively, the counter unit may be arranged to change its shape while emitting such a counter wave, and this variable configuration may form the body portion of the counter unit by forming the body portion of the counter unit of elastic or deformable material. Or by movably coupling to the support. It will be appreciated that the counter unit emitting such a counter wave will be opposed to the base unit illuminating the harmful wave of the opposite stimulus. Thus, such a counter unit tends to move while emitting a counter wave, and special equipment may need to be implemented if it is desired to fix the counter unit during operation of the counter unit.

The counter unit may be provided in various configurations, commonly referred to as shape, size, arrangement, and the like. In general, the configuration of the counter unit is generally dependent on the constituent characteristics of the base unit, harmful wave characteristics, etc., and the countering mode (such as source matching and wave matching) and / or (front, back, or side). Rely on countering mechanisms (such as arrays, local or global countering, etc.). In addition, the configuration of the counter unit also depends on the shape, size, orientation, and / or arrangement of the target space to be formed on one side of the counter unit.

The shape of the counter unit may be arranged to be the same as or similar to the shape of the base unit, and such counter unit will be configured to emit a counter wave that automatically matches a harmful wave. Instead, the shape of the counter unit may be arranged to be different from the shape of the base unit, and such counter unit may be provided in a different shape, wound around the base unit, and at least part of the base unit It may be enclosed within, surrounded by at least a portion of the base unit, and there may be other examples. Such counter units may define the shape of wires, strips, sheets, tubes, coils, spirals, and / or meshes, and do not define any holes or openings through the shape, Combinations may be defined, or two or more arrays of such shapes may be defined while defining multiple holes and / or openings through the shapes, and there may be other examples, and examples of the combinations and / or arrays May include, but is not limited to, bundles comprising a plurality of identical or different shapes bundling with each other, braiding a plurality of same or different shapes braided along each other, and the like. In addition, the counter unit may comprise a mixture comprising at least two materials and also provided in any of the above shapes, combinations, and / or arrays. It will be appreciated that coils, spirals, meshes, and arrays thereof (including solenoids or toroids) may be particularly useful for wave matching, as described below. It will also be appreciated that all of the multiple counter units may define the same shape, or that at least two counter units, rather than all of those counter units, may define the same shape. Alternatively, all such counter units may define different shapes.

The counter unit may be formed such that the counter wave by the counter unit matches the base unit in order to better match the harmful wave, which counter unit approximates the base unit or provides additional details to the base unit. It may be matched to such a base unit while providing. Alternatively, the counter unit may be configured not to match the base unit while manipulating the counter wave to match the harmful wave. This arrangement may be implemented when a single counter unit counters multiple base units or when multiple counter units counter a single base unit. In such an arrangement, it may be noted that the counter unit (s) may be supplied with appropriate electrical energy (eg, current or voltage) to emit a counter wave capable of matching and countering the harmful wave in the target space. Will recognize. It will also be appreciated that all of the plurality of counter units may match the base unit (s), or at least two counter units that are not all of the counter units may match the base unit (s). Alternatively, all of the counter units may not match the base unit (s).

If one or more counter units are formed similarly or identically to one or more base units, the counter units are preferably arranged to approximate that base unit. When the base unit forms a three-dimensional (or 3-D) shape, the counter unit is a three-dimensional analogue, a two-dimensional (or 2-D) analogue or one with a more similar shape or a simpler shape. It may also be configured as a -dimensional (or 1-D) analog. If the base unit defines a 2-D shape, the counter unit may be manufactured as a 2-D or 1-D analogue of a more similar or simpler shape. If the base unit forms a 1-D shape, the counter unit may be provided as another 1-D analogue defining a more similar or simpler shape. If a single counter unit needs to counter multiple base units, the counter unit may approximate only the main base unit as an analog of one of those analogues, and one of those analogs may be one of those base units. It may be approximated to at least two basic units. If multiple counter units counter a single base unit, each counter unit may approximate only a portion of the base unit. When multiple counter units counter multiple base units, the counter units may approximate that base unit with analogs of the same dimension or with various analogs provided in different dimensions. It will be appreciated that this analogue corresponds to its base unit, and thus the analogue may define a more straight or curved shape depending on the shape of the base unit. It will also be appreciated that the analogue is desirable to maintain similarity with the base unit, where such similarity may include the length of their counter units and the base unit, their width, their height, their thickness, their diameter, or In terms of radius, their radius of curvature, the number of their turns or turns, the ratio of such lengths, the ratio of such widths, the ratio of such thicknesses or heights, the ratio of such diameters or radii, the ratio of such numbers, etc. have. If a single base unit is countered by a single counter unit, such configuration parameters are defined in each of the base unit and the counter unit. When a single counter unit counters multiple base units, such configuration parameters are defined in a counter unit, an array of all such base units, an array of at least two base units other than all such base units, and the like. When multiple counter units counter a single base unit, such configuration parameters are defined in that base unit, an array of all such counter units, an array of at least two counter units that are not all such counter units, and the like. If multiple counter units counter the same or different numbers of base units, such configuration parameters are also defined individually or in an array as described above.

If a single or multiple counter units are formed similarly or identically to a single or multiple base units, the counter units are present in the base unit for a better purpose of matching the wavefront of such a wave with the harmful wavefront. In the context of streaming the wavefront of the counter wave, but not in terms of adding a structure that does not, it is arranged to provide details to its base unit. For example, one or more small counter units are disposed around (or inside) one or more main counter units to manipulate the outer (or inner) edge of the wavefront of the sum of the counter waves emitted by the main counter units. May be In another example, one or more small counter units may also be in close proximity (or spaced apart) to the curvature radius of the wavefront of the sum of the counter waves emitted by the one or more main counter units. It may be arranged. As long as the inclusion of such non-major counter units may improve the matching between counter waves and harmful waves in the target space, such small or non-major counter units may also have various relationships with respect to one or more major counter units for other purposes. It may be included as. Thus, if the system includes multiple counter units, all counter units may be arranged to approximate the base unit (s), and all such counter units may be arranged to provide details to the base unit (s) and Also, some counter units that are not all of the counter units may approximate the base unit (s).

The counter unit may be arranged to define various sections along its longitudinal or long axis, a short axis that may be perpendicular to or transverse to the long axis, and the like. In one example, the counter unit is arranged to define a uniform section along at least one of those axes such that the counter wave emitted by it also defines a wavefront that defines the same shape along that axis. In another example, the counter unit may be configured to define the wavefront along which the counter wave emitted thereby changes the shape of the counter wave along at least one of those axes, along the counter unit along at least one of those axes. It may also be configured to change the section of. If the system has multiple counter units, all such units may define the same shape or at least two of the counter units may define different shapes.

The counter unit may be arranged to have various sizes, where such counter unit may thereby emit a counter wave of an appropriate amplitude that can effectively counter harmful waves. For example, a counter unit included in the front array may define a smaller size than the base unit due to its closer placement with respect to the target space, while a counter unit included in the rear array may have a larger size relative to the target space. Because of the distance, you can define a larger size than the base unit. However, the size of the counter unit may be determined by other factors such as, for example, the shape of the counter unit, the amplitude of the electrical energy (ie, current and / or voltage) supplied thereto, and the like. Thus, while the counter units in the front array may define a larger size than the base unit while emitting less counter waves per unit area, the counter units in the rear array may have a larger amount of counter waves per unit area. It may be possible to define a smaller size than the base unit while emitting it, and there may be other cases as well. That is, the size of the counter unit is, for example, the shape of the counter unit, the amplitude of the electrical energy supplied thereto, the distance to the base unit and / or the target space, the arrangement of the counter unit (s), the orientation of the counter unit It may be regarded as a two-dimensional parameter, which may be determined by other factors such as.

The counter unit may be arranged to have various sizes along its longitudinal and / or short axis. In one example, the counter unit assumes that at least one of those axes is such that, given the same amount of electrical energy supplied to the counter unit, the counter wave emitted thereby also defines a wavefront that defines the same shape along that axis. Are arranged to define a uniform size accordingly. In another example, the counter unit may be configured to change the shape of the counter unit along at least one axis of the axis such that the counter wave emitted by it also defines that wavefront that changes the shape of the counter wave along that axis. It may be. The counter unit may also maintain the same size along that axis while changing its shape along at least one of those axes. If the system includes multiple counter units, such counter units may have the same size or at least two of those units may define different sizes.

Also, a plurality of counter units may be included in various arrangements, where such counter units are arranged to emit counter waves that can automatically match such harmful waves due to the arrangement. In one example, such counter units may be included in an arrangement that matches the shape of the base unit or to another arrangement of the plurality of base units, such that the counter waves match harmful waves in the target space. In another example, the counter units may be included in an arrangement that does not match the shape of a single base unit or that does not match the arrangement of multiple base units. This arrangement may be implemented when multiple counter units counter a single base unit, or when multiple counter units counter a different number of multiple base units. In such an arrangement, the counter unit (s) may be provided with suitable electrical energy (eg, current or voltage) to emit counter waves that can match harmful waves in the target space and counter those harmful waves. It will be recognized. The counter units may be arranged in a symmetrical arrangement in the base unit and / or target space such that the counter waves emitted by them also match symmetric harmful waves. In contrast, the counter units may also be arranged in an asymmetrical arrangement in the base unit or target space such that asymmetric counter waves counter asymmetric harmful waves in the target space. A single counter unit or multiple counter units may be included in an arrangement enclosing at least a portion of one or more base units therein. In contrast, a single counter unit or multiple counter units may be included in another arrangement in which at least some of such counter unit (s) may be surrounded by one or multiple base units. In general, while the arrangement suggests a pattern of multiple counter units, it will be appreciated that such arrangement may also mean the orientation and / or alignment of a single counter unit.

The counter unit may also be provided in various arrangements, generally referred to as orientation, alignment, distance, mobility, and the like. In general, such arrangements of counter units are such countering modes (such as source matching or wave matching), front, rear or side arrangements, each of which generally depends on the constituent characteristics of the base unit, harmful wave characteristics, and the like. , Countering mechanisms, such as local or global countering, configuration of counter units, and the like. In addition, the placement of the counter unit also depends on the shape, size, orientation, and / or placement of the target space defined on one side of the counter unit. Such counter unit (s) may typically be disposed closer to the base unit (s) in the local countering mechanism, and the counter unit (s) may be disposed apart from the base unit (s) in the global countering mechanism. You will recognize the rule of thumb.

The counter unit may be arranged in various orientations such that the counter wave emitted by it may be properly oriented with such harmful wave and may counter the harmful wave. In one example, the counter unit may be arranged in a defined orientation with respect to such propagation direction, for example by orienting its long axis perpendicular to the propagation direction of the harmful wave. In another example, the counter unit may be arranged in another orientation defined with respect to the direction of the current or voltage, for example by orienting its long axis in parallel, vertical, or at a preset angle with respect to the direction of electrical energy. have. In another example, the counter unit may instead be arranged in another orientation defined with respect to the longitudinal and / or short axis of the base unit. In particular, when the base unit is arranged to emit harmful waves in a direction different from the winding direction of its coil or other part, such as different from at least one of its axes, such an orientation of the counter unit is typically different from that of the base unit. It will be appreciated that it depends on the configuration. If the system includes multiple counter units, all such counter units may be arranged in the same orientation, each counter unit may be arranged in a different orientation, and at least two counter units that are not all of the counter units are the same It may be arranged in an orientation.

The counter unit may be arranged in various alignments such that the counter waves emitted by it may be properly aligned with such harmful waves and may properly counter those harmful waves. In one example, the counter units may be aligned in one or more of the directions and / or axes. In another example, the counter unit may be misaligned with at least one of the above directions and / or axes, and may be wound in a different direction than the direction of the base unit. If the system includes multiple counter units, all such counter units may be aligned in the same direction and / or axis, and each counter unit may be aligned in different directions or axes, and at least not all of those counter units. The two counter units may be aligned in the same direction or axis. If the system includes multiple counter units, all such counter units may be arranged in different alignments, and at least two counter units that are not all of the counter units may be aligned in the same orientation.

In addition, the counter units may be arranged in a side arrangement, an axial arrangement, a concentric arrangement, or the like. In that lateral arrangement, one or more counter units may be arranged side by side with respect to the base unit or between the base units along the major and / or minor axis of such base unit (s). In an axial arrangement, one or more counter units are arranged along the axial direction of one or more of those axes at a predetermined distance from such base unit (s). In its concentric arrangement, one or more counter units may be disposed within a single base unit, may be surrounded by multiple base units, and may surround a single or multiple base units.

The counter unit may be arranged at various distances from the base unit and / or the target space. In one example, such a counter unit may be fixedly coupled to the system at a predetermined distance from the base unit of the system to emit a counter wave having a wavefront that matches the wavefront of the harmful wave. If desired, the counter unit may receive variable electrical energy (ie, current or voltage) such that for countering harmful waves of variable amplitude, defining different target spaces, etc., the amplitude of the counter waves may change accordingly. have. In another example, the counter unit may be movably coupled to the system and convert or rotate between the two positions to emit the counter wave and to position the wavefront of the counter wave to a different position with respect to the harmful wave, The counter wave may or may not have variable amplitude. Thus, the counter wave counters harmful waves by the counter wave, and the wavefront characteristic of the counter wave varies with the position of the counter unit with respect to the base unit and / or the target space. In yet another example, the system may include a number of counter units therein and may manipulate the wave emission operation of each counter unit. By properly recruiting such counter units with or without manipulating the amplitude of the counter waves emitted from all or some of those counter units, the system can counter harmful waves while defining the target space at various locations relative to the base unit. It may be. If a system includes a number of counter units, all such units may be fixedly included within the system, and all such units may be movably included within the system, or at least two units that are not all such units are the system. It may be included movably within.

The arrangement of the counter units may be calculated in terms of the distance measured along the longitudinal axis, the minor axis of the base unit, around at least one of the axes, and the like. The counter unit may be arranged in a horizontal manner or the like as in the side array, closer to the target space than the base unit, as in the front side arrangement, and spaced apart from the target space than the base unit, as in the rear side arrangement. If the system includes multiple counter units, all such units may be arranged in the same arrangement or at least two of those units may be arranged in different arrangements. In addition, all of the counter units may be arranged at the same distance from the base unit, or alternatively, at least two counter units of such counter units may be arranged at different distances from the base unit. It will be appreciated that the counter unit is preferably placed on the same side of the base unit with respect to the target space. However, if the counter unit is arranged on the opposite side of the base unit with respect to the target space, the counter unit may still be able to counter harmful waves, although such arrangement may not be the preferred embodiment.

The counter unit may be included in various parts of the system and may be arranged in various exposures. If the system includes a case member, the counter unit may be disposed on or above the outer surface of the case member, on or below the inner surface of the case member, and implemented within and / or within the case member. May be Instead, such a counter unit may be disposed on or below the outer surface of the source, on or below the inner surface of the source, and may be implemented within the source, between such surfaces of the source. Further, the counter unit may be disposed on or above the outer surface of the base unit, on or below the inner surface of the base unit, and may be implemented between the surfaces of the base unit and within the base unit. In addition, such a counter unit may be arranged and surrounded by at least part of its base unit. Similarly, at least some or all of the counter unit may also be exposed through the system, case member, wave source, base unit, or the like. In addition, the counter unit may be fixedly or movably coupled with one or more existing parts, wave sources, and / or case members of the system, or alternatively, may be coupled to them by a coupler. Similarly, the counter unit may be spaced from or form an article with any such system, source, and / or base unit.

The counter unit may be composed of and / or include various materials to emit a counter wave having an appropriate amplitude and matching a harmful wave in response to the electrical energy supplied to the counter unit. In one example, the counter unit and the base unit may be composed of and / or include the same material such that such units may emit the same amount of counter and harmful waves per unit amount of such electrical energy. . In another example, the counter unit and the base unit may comprise at least one common material and at least one different material such that such units may emit similar but not equal amounts of counter and harmful waves per unit amount of electrical energy. It may also include. In another example, the counter unit and the base unit may be composed of and / or include different materials such that the counter unit and the base unit emit different amounts of waves per unit amount of electrical energy. In general, their various characteristics, determined by the composition of the counter unit and the base unit, may be electrical resistance, conductivity, magnetic permittivity, resonant frequency, and the like. Thus, the counter unit may be arranged to define the same, similar, or different conductivity, dielectric constant, and resonant frequency based on its composition. The entire portion of the counter unit may be arranged to have the same composition or, alternatively, the various portions of the counter unit may be arranged to have different compositions that may vary along its long or short axis. If the system includes multiple counter units, all such counter units may have the same composition, and at least two counter units that are not all of the counter units may have the same composition, or all such counter units may have different compositions. Thereby, the above characteristics according to the composition are also maintained or changed.

As mentioned above, exactly matching the (opposite or similar) phase angles of the counter wave and the harmful wave is a prerequisite for countering the harmful wave irradiated from the base unit by the counter wave emitted by the counter unit. Such phase matching may be obtained by supplying appropriate base energy (ie, current or voltage) to such base unit and counter unit, and by selectively and electrically coupling the counter unit and base unit to each other. For purposes of illustration, the electrical energy supplied to the base unit will hereinafter be referred to as 'source energy' and the current and voltage of that 'source energy' are hereinafter referred to as 'source current' and 'source voltage', respectively. Will be referred to. In one example, the same source current or voltage may be supplied to the base and counter units sequentially or simultaneously so that such phase angles of harmful and counter waves are properly synchronized. In another example, the counter unit receives only a portion of the source current or voltage, where the phase angles of such harmful waves and counter waves are still synchronized. In another example, first, the base unit is supplied with a source current or voltage, and then the system modifies the amplitude or direction of the source current or voltage, and then supplies the modified current or voltage to the counter unit. As long as the phase angle of such source energy is maintained during deformation, the counter and harmful waves are properly phase synchronized. In another example, the base unit is supplied with source energy, and the system provides analogs of such source energy and provides analog energy to the counter unit without changing or changing the amplitude and / or direction of the source energy. In such a case, such a system may use a variety of electronic components, circuits, and / or controllers to provide such analogues. As long as the phase angle of the electrical energy is maintained at its analog energy, the counter and harmful waves are also phase synchronized. In another example, the counter unit is electrically coupled to the base unit in series mode, parallel mode, or hybrid mode, where the counter unit is configured to supply source energy, modified source energy or similar energy as described above. The counter unit may be supplied with such energy sequentially or simultaneously. If the system includes multiple counter units, all such counter units may be supplied with the same energy, at least two units that are not all such units may be supplied with the same energy, and each unit supplies different energy. You can get it. If a system includes multiple base units supplied with different source energies, a single counter unit may be supplied with only a portion of that energy, a combination of at least two of those energies, and the like. If the system includes multiple counter units, such units may be coupled with the base unit by the same or different modes and may be supplied with the same or different energy sequentially or simultaneously. In all of the above examples, the phase matching also depends on other configurations and / or arrangements of the counter units, since the winding direction, orientation and / or alignment of the counter units may have to be taken into account to achieve proper phase matching. Will recognize.

In the following, further details of such source matching and wave matching will be provided. As mentioned above, it will be appreciated that in such source matching, there is no one-to-one correlation between the configuration of such counter units and the configuration of counter waves emitted by the counter unit. That is, a certain configuration (or wave characteristic) of a counter wave is a single counter unit that defines a constant shape and size and is provided in a constant arrangement, another counter unit that defines a similar shape and size but is provided in another arrangement, a different shape And another counter unit having a size but provided in a similar arrangement, at least two counter units defining a predetermined shape and size, provided in a preset arrangement, a counter unit defining a different shape and / or size and also in a different arrangement It may define the same number, similar shape and / or size of them and also be obtained by different number of counter units in a similar arrangement. It will also be appreciated that in such wave matching, there is no one-to-one correlation between the placement of the counter unit and the wavefront of the counter wave emitted by the counter unit. That is, the wavefront having a constant shape may be defined as a single counter unit defining a certain configuration and disposed at a predetermined position with respect to the base unit and / or the target space, another single counter unit forming another configuration and disposed at another position, By at least two counter units having a preset configuration and arranged at preset positions, the same number of counter units defining different configurations and arranged at different positions, different numbers of counter units defining different configurations and arranged at different positions, and the like May be obtained. However, there are some heuristics that may apply to wave matching as well as source matching. The first law states that the counter units arranged in the front array have a larger characteristic dimension than the base unit if the others are equal so as to increase the radius of curvature of the wavefront of the counter wave and obtain a better match between the counter wave and the harmful wave. It is desirable to define. The second law is the inverse of the first law, and the counter units arranged in the rear array are less than the characteristic dimension of the base unit to reduce the radius of curvature of the wavefront of the counter wave and obtain a better match between the counter wave and the harmful wave. It is desirable to have smaller characteristic dimensions. However, in order to match the amplitudes of the counter and harmful waves, the longer or wider counter unit in the front array is arranged to emit a counter wave having an amplitude smaller than that of the harmful wave. Similarly, a shorter or narrower counter unit in the rear array is arranged to emit a counter wave that defines an amplitude greater than that of the harmful wave. The third law states that placing multiple counter units emitting counter waves of the same or similar phase angle tends to flatten the wavefront of the summation of the counter waves and increase the radius of curvature of the wavefront of the counter wave. will be. The fourth law is the inverse of the third law, and placing fewer counter units indicates that such a wavefront of the summation of counter waves tends to sharpen and reduce the radius of curvature of the wavefront of the counter wave. . The fifth law states that if at least two counter units, but not all of the plurality of counter units, may be arranged to emit counter waves having a phase angle that is opposite the phase angle of the other counter units, the wavefront of the sum of the counter waves is sharp. Or the radius of curvature of such a wavefront may be reduced. These laws do not generally apply to a counter unit that emits a counter wave having a wavefront that defines a shape that is different from the shape of the counter unit, and such laws generally apply to counter units of non-uniform emission power, which will be described in more detail below. It will be appreciated that it does not apply.

The main purpose of source matching is to manipulate the configuration of the counter unit to match the configuration of the base unit so that the counter wave emitted by the counter unit best matches the harmful wave irradiated by the base unit. If it is desired for the system to rely on source matching to counter the counter wave, for any benefit that may be obtainable by a similarly configured counter unit but otherwise lost, the counter unit of the system is removed from the base unit. It may be desirable to be placed in a preset or reasonable position. It will be appreciated that source matching is most useful when the base unit has a simple or symmetrical configuration or where it is reasonably possible to construct a copy of a complex base unit. If the system includes a single source including multiple base units or includes multiple sources each including at least one base unit, the single counter unit may be arranged to obtain source matching with multiple base units, or The counter unit of may be arranged to perform source matching with multiple base units. The source matching may include shape matching, size matching, array matching, batch matching, strength matching, and other configuration matching.

Some details of shape matching have been disclosed so far. For example, the counter unit may be formed as a 3-D (or bulk) analog that is an approximation or a replica of one or multiple 3-D base units, and a single or multiple 3-D or 2-D base units. May be provided as a 2-D (or planar) analog that is an approximation of or is a replica of a single or multiple 2-D base units, or an approximation of one or multiple 3-D, 2-D or 1-D base units, or It may also be formed as a 1-D (or linear) analog that is a replica of a single or multiple 1-D base units. Similarly, multiple counter units may be configured as 3-D analogues that are replicas or approximations of one or multiple 3-D base units, and may be approximations of one or multiple 3-D or 2-D base units. It may be formed as a 2-D analog that is a duplicate of a single or multiple 2-D base units, and approximation of a single or multiple 3-D, 2-D or 1-D base units or one or multiple 1-Ds. It may be provided as a 1-D analog that is a duplicate of the base unit. Such an analog may have a continuous shape or a shape having a plurality of holes or openings, may form a three-dimensional shape or a deformable shape, and may define a symmetrical or asymmetrical shape. In addition, the shape of the analog may be determined by the countering mechanism described above, or in contrast, such shapes may dictate the selection of other configurations of the analog, the appropriate countering mechanism employed thereby, and the like.

The size matching may be implemented by defining the counter unit to be larger, similar, or smaller than the base unit, depending on whether or not the similarity is maintained between the configuration of the counter unit and the configuration of the base unit. Regardless of whether or not the counter unit may emit a counter wave having a wavefront having a shape similar to that of the counter unit itself, the size of the counter unit may include the degree of scattering or flatness of the counter wave, the edge characteristics of the wavefront, and the like. Determine. As mentioned above, the size of the counter unit is also indicated by various countering mechanisms, arrangements, placement of the counter unit, amplitude of electrical energy supplied to the counter unit, and the like employed by the counter unit. In contrast, the size of the counter unit may indicate the choice of its other configuration, appropriate countering mechanism, and the like.

Placement matching may be implemented by manipulating the orientation, alignment of the counter units, the distance from the counter units to the base unit and / or target space, the mobility of the counter units, and the like. As described herein, the counter units may be oriented in a predetermined relationship with respect to various axes and / or various directions, and may be arranged in a front, rear, or lateral arrangement and aligned in such directions and / or axes. Alternatively, they may be misaligned, aligned or misaligned with the base unit in the axial direction, irradiation direction, angular direction, concentric direction, side surface, or the like. The arrangement of the counter units may also be dictated by the various countering mechanisms employed by the counter units, the shape and size of the counter units, the amplitude of the electrical energy supplied to the counter units, and the like. In contrast, the arrangement of the counter units may instruct the selection of other configurations of the counter units, appropriate countering mechanisms, and the like.

Intensity matching may be implemented by manipulating the amplitude of the counter wave emitted by the counter unit. For example, when measured at a certain distance from the base unit, such as over a target space or a preset position in the target space, the counter wave may define an amplitude that is greater than, similar to, or less than that of the harmful wave. It may be. In addition, the amplitude of the counter wave is dictated by the various countering mechanisms employed by it, its shape and size, its arrangement, the amplitude of such electrical energy supplied thereto, and the like. In contrast, the amplitude of the counter wave may determine the choice of its other configuration, appropriate countering mechanism, and the like.

The primary purpose of wave matching is to place a counter unit along at least one of those wavefronts of a harmful wave and emit a counter wave defining a wavefront that can match the wavefront of the harmful wave and counter the wavefront. If it is desirable for a system to rely on the wave matching to counter that harmful wave, the counter unit of the system may be positioned at any distance around the base unit at any distance, as long as the counter wavefront may match that harmful wavefront. It may be arranged in. If the base unit defines a more complex or asymmetrical configuration, or if it is impossible to construct a replica or approximation of a complex base unit, it will be appreciated that the wave matching is the most powerful. If such a system includes a single source with multiple base units or includes multiple sources each including at least one base unit, the single counter unit may be arranged to obtain wave matching with multiple base units, Multiple counter units may instead be arranged to perform wave matching with multiple base units. The only disadvantage or problem with the wave matching is that the detailed shape and distribution of the wavefront of the harmful wave must be estimated a priori.

In one type of wave matching, the counter wave is at least one counter that defines a uniform emission capacity such that the amplitude per unit configuration of the counter unit, such as length, width, radius or diameter, area and / or weight of the counter unit, remains constant. Emitted by the unit. Thus, such a counter unit emits a counter wave having a wavefront formed similarly to the counter unit itself, and when placed along the wavefront of the harmful wave, counters the counter wave while defining a target space. In another type of wave matching, such counter waves are emitted by another counter unit having a non-uniform emission capacity that varies in amplitude per unit configuration of the counter unit. In such an arrangement, the counter unit emits wavefront counter waves that are not similar in shape to the counter unit. Thus, such non-uniform capacity counter units are not disposed along a single wavefront of the harmful wave, to emit a counter wave that can match the harmful wave and define a target space, but at least two of those wavefronts. Disposed across the wavefront.

It will also be appreciated that a counter unit with a uniform discharge capacity may be disposed along at least two wavefronts of the harmful wave, as illustrated in FIG. 2E. If multiple counter units are arranged at different wavefronts of a harmful wave, such units may also be arranged to emit counter waves of different amplitudes to compensate for discrepancies in the distance from that unit to the base unit. Such compensation may be achieved by adjusting various means, for example adjusting the shape and size of the counter unit, manipulating the amount of electrical energy supplied to the counter unit, and controlling the orientation and / or alignment of such counter unit. It may be obtained by, for example. Such counter units may be disposed along adjacent or spaced wavefronts of harmful waves in various configurations and / or arrangements, as long as the sum of the counter waves defines wavefronts that match the wavefronts of the harmful waves in the target space.

Similar to their counterparts in the case of source matching, counter units for wave matching may similarly define the shapes of wires, strips, sheets, tubes, coils, spirals, and / or meshes, and also such shapes It is also possible to define a combination of two or more of these shapes without defining any holes or openings through them, and to define a plurality of holes and / or openings through those shapes, Arrays may be defined, wherein examples of such combinations and / or arrays may include multiple identical or different shaped bundles bundling with each other, multiple identical or different shaped braids braided along each other, and the like. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Such counter units may then be disposed along a single or multiple wavefronts of harmful waves.

Specifically, the EMC system of the present invention is intended to counter a variety of harmful waves in the carrier frequency range, or in the very low frequency range that ranges from about 50 Hz to about 60 Hz, or another frequency range of less than about 300 Hz. Thus, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the various counter units of the EMC system emit counter waves in the carrier frequency range, or in the very low frequency range, which ranges from about 50 Hz to about 60 Hz, or another frequency range of less than about 30 Hz. To effectively counter harmful waves in a comparable frequency range. Given the various medical findings and / or assumptions that the primary cause of EM waves is EM waves in this frequency range, this counter unit effectively removes these harmful frequency components from the harmful waves emitted from the base units of various electrical and electronic devices. I think to remove.

Although not preferred, the various counter units of the EMC system of the present invention are designed for counter waves in the ultra low frequency range of less than about 3 kHz, ultra low frequency ranges of less than about 30 kHz, in order to counter harmful waves in the same or similar frequency ranges. It may also be arranged to emit a counter wave and a counter wave in a low frequency range of less than about 300 kHz. In addition, the counter unit may, for example, counter a harmful wave in a similar frequency range, for example, a radio wave frequency ranging from about 5 × 10 ² Hz to about 10 ⁸ Hz, about 10 ⁸ Hz to about 10 ¹² Hz. It may be arranged to emit a counter wave in another frequency range, such as a microwave frequency, which is in the range up to. If desired, the counter unit may be configured to counter harmful waves in a similar frequency range, for example, from about 7.5 × 10 ¹⁴ Hz to about 10 ¹⁷ Hz ultraviolet light at a frequency ranging from about 7 × 10 ¹⁶ Hz to about It may also be arranged to emit a counter wave that defines a higher frequency, such as X-rays of frequencies in the range up to 10 ¹⁹ Hz, gamma rays in the frequency range above 5x10 ¹⁸ Hz, and the like.

In addition, such a counter unit is particularly capable of selectively countering certain components of a harmful wave, or in other ways, in particular identifying a particular component of such a harmful wave while countering (ie, erasing and / or suppressing) the remainder of the harmful wave. It may be arranged to protect. For example, and if the harmful wave includes a higher frequency component, the counter unit may, in particular, for example, about 300 gHz, while countering the remainder of the harmful wave, including the harmful wave in the carrier frequency range and the very low frequency range. May be arranged to protect beneficial waves such as infrared, including far infrared in the frequency range from about 10 tHz, mid-infrared in the frequency range from about 10 tHz to about 100 tHz, near infrared in the frequency range from about 100 tHz to about 700 tHz, and the like. In contrast, the counter unit may be arranged to also emit infrared radiation, including such far infrared, mid-infrared, and / or near infrared.

In another aspect of the invention, the various counter units may also be implemented as base units of various devices, and may convert such devices into an EMC system, in which the EM system is examined by the base unit of the system. The harmful device EM wave may be countered (ie, erased and / or suppressed) by the counter wave emitted by the counter unit of the system.

In one exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the counter unit counters such harmful waves by counter waves, for example, eliminating at least a portion of the harmful waves in the target space and / or making them harmful waves. May be implemented in any base unit formed as electrically conductive wires, strips, sheets, tubes, coils, spirals, and / or meshes to minimize propagation of such harmful waves by inhibiting propagation into such target spaces. Or, alternatively, may be implemented with any electrically semiconductive and / or insulated wire, strip, sheet, tube, coil, spiral, and / or mesh. Such a counter unit may consist of and / or comprise at least one material which may be electrically conductive, insulating or semi-insulating. The counter unit may be configured to modify the shape of one or more wires, strips, sheets, tubes, coils, spirals, and / or meshes to form one or more wires, strips, sheets, tubes, coils, spirals, and / or meshes. It may be implemented in any basic unit having a shape formed by, where some examples of the modified shapes may be solenoids and toroids, respectively, formed by modifying the shape of the coil. In general, the counter unit of this embodiment may be arranged in any one of the above-described arrangements, and may counter harmful waves by any of the above-described mechanisms. Thus, similarly or identically formed and / or sized counter units may be arranged laterally or side by side with respect to one or more base units, based on source matching, in the axial direction with the one or more base units, in the irradiation direction. Or may be aligned in each direction, may be surrounded by one or more base units, may be surrounded by one or more base units, wound around one or more base units, wound by one or more base units You may lose. Alternatively, similarly or differently formed and / or sized counter units may be disposed along one or more wavefronts of harmful waves irradiated by one or more base units for wave matching. Such counter units may also be used in an appropriate number and / or arrangement to counter harmful waves in accordance with local or global countering.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the counter unit is also any conventional, such as, for example, resistors, inductors, capacitors, diodes, transistors, amplifiers, and other signal processors and / or regulators. It may be implemented with electrical and / or electronic elements to counter harmful waves radiated by the elements, where such electrical and / or electronic elements manipulate at least one input signal supplied to the counter unit and Function to generate at least one output signal that is at least partially different from the input signal. Both the electrical and / or electronic elements may be eligible as base units within the scope of the present invention when an unstable current flows therein or when an unstable voltage is applied. In addition, the elements are also eligible as base units within the scope of the present invention when any of the elements generates an unstable output signal (ie, current or voltage) in response to an input signal that may be stable or unstable. It may be. Thus, the conventional elements and / or devices comprising such elements may be converted to EMC elements by including therein various counter units having any of the above configurations in any of the above arrangements and / or arrangements. Thereby countering harmful waves with any of the above mechanisms. Since such counter units may be provided in any dimension, such EMC elements may be provided in the range of microns or nanometers.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, a counter unit may also be included in the various speakers to counter harmful waves radiated by the base unit of the various speakers, examples of which are cones -May include, but is not limited to, drive speakers, capacitive speakers, and piezoelectric speakers. Thus, any conventional device, including such EMC speakers, such as earphones, headphones, landline phones, mobile phones, and audiovisual devices, can be used with a variety of EMC such as EMC earphones, EMC headphones, EMC landline phones, EMC mobile phones, and EMC audiovisual systems. It may be converted to a system. 3A-3I are schematic perspective views of an exemplary counter unit implemented in a speaker including various basic units, in accordance with the present invention, where FIGS. 3A-3D are implemented in a prior art cone-drive speaker and the speaker thereof 3E-3I illustrate various counter units implemented in a conventional piezoelectric speaker and countering the base unit of the speaker. In Figures 3A-3D, permanent magnets disposed around or within the speaker cone are omitted in the figures for simplicity of illustration, or alternatively, a cone-drive speaker is named "Electromagnetically-Countered Speaker Systems". and Methods "and co-pending US application No. 60 / ???, ??? It will be appreciated that it is a magnetless speaker system disclosed in the call. Similarly, in FIGS. 3E-3I, it will be understood that only piezoelectric plates and electrodes are selected as representative base units of prior art piezoelectric speakers. Thus, other conductive, semiconductive, and / or insulative parts of such speakers that may emit harmful waves will be omitted from all of these figures, and if necessary, any of those counter units as such described above. It will be appreciated that depending on the unit may be properly countered. 3A-3I, it will be appreciated that various speakers and their counter units are arranged to define the target space on top of each figure.

In the example of FIG. 3A, cone-drive speaker 22 typically includes a cone 22C and at least one voice coil 22V wound around the cone 22C. As is well known in the art, the voice coil 22V defines a dynamic magnetic field around it when supplied with a source current, and the dynamic coil and permanent magnet (not included in these figures) of the voice coil 22C. The interaction between the static magnetic fields formed by this causes the cone 22C to vibrate while generating an audible sound in response to its source current. In order to counter the harmful waves irradiated by the voice coil 22V (that is, the basic unit of such a speaker 22), the at least one counter unit 40 is in a predetermined relationship with respect to the voice coil 22V. Are arranged accordingly. In this example, the counter unit 40 is formed as another coil which defines a radius of curvature that is larger than that of the voice coil 22V. In this context, it is desirable for this counter unit 40 to operate in the mode of source matching, more particularly shape matching. In addition, the counter unit 40 is arranged in a rearward arrangement such that it is desirable for the counter unit to emit such counter waves of greater amplitude than that of the harmful waves due to the greater distance to the target space than the voice coil 22V. It is arranged under the target space and the voice coil 22V. In addition, the counter unit 40 is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the voice coil 22V so that the center of the wavefront of the counter wave coincides with the longitudinal axis of the wavefront of the harmful wave. In order to ensure that such a counter wave has a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, the source current or the like is dependent on the winding direction of the wire in the counter unit 40 depending on the voice coil 22V. It may be supplied to the counter unit 40 in the same or opposite direction to the direction of the source current flowing in the. Thus, the counter unit 40 defines a phase angle that is aligned with the harmful wave and is opposite to the phase angle of such harmful wave, and thus emits a counter wave that matches the harmful wave in the target space and counters the harmful wave. You may. As described above, such a counter unit 40 defines a shape similar to that of the voice coil 22V but defines a configuration larger or wider than that of the voice coil 22V. It can also be observed as a 3-D analog of. If desired, the counter unit 40 has its voice coil as described above in wave matching, where the wavefront of the counter wave from the counter unit 40 may match the wavefront of the harmful wave from the voice coil 22V. It may be arranged at a predetermined distance from 22V. In both of these examples, such speaker 22 is converted to the EMC speaker system of the present invention by counter unit 40.

The counter unit 40 may be modified in other configurations, may be implemented in other configurations, and / or counter harmful waves with other mechanisms. For example, such a counter unit may have a different radius of curvature, the radius of curvature may be smaller than the radius of curvature of the voice coil, may be constant or may vary along the longitudinal axis of the counter unit. In another example, the counter units may be arranged in a rearward arrangement while defining the radius of curvature, which radius of curvature may be greater than, similar to, or less than the radius of curvature of the voice coil. In another example, two or more similarly or differently formed counter units may be arranged in various arrangements for such local or global countering.

In another example of FIG. 3B, cone-drive speaker 22 also includes a cone 22C and one or more voice coils 22V wound around the cone 22C. In order to counter the harmful waves irradiated by the voice coil 22V, the at least one counter unit 40 is formed similarly to the voice coil 22V, and has a preset relationship with respect to the voice coil 22V. Are placed according to. In this example, this counter unit 40 will operate based on source matching, more specifically, shape matching. In addition, the counter unit 40 causes the counter unit to emit a counter wave of an amplitude similar to or slightly smaller than that of the harmful wave due to a similar or slightly larger distance to the target space than the voice coil 22V. Preferably, it is arranged around at least a portion of its voice coil 22V in a lateral and concentric arrangement. In addition, the counter unit 40 is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the voice coil 22V so that the center of the wavefront of the counter wave is aligned with the center of the wavefront of the harmful wave. In addition, the source current or the analogue of the current is a negative coil based on the winding direction of the wire in the counter unit 40 to ensure that the counter wave defines a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave. It may be supplied to the counter unit 40 in the same or opposite direction as the direction of the source current flowing in the 22V. Thus, the counter unit 40 defines such a phase angle aligned with the harmful wave and opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, thereby matching the counter wave in the target space and countering the harmful wave. Release. If desired, the counter unit 40 may be disposed at a predetermined radial or axial distance from the voice coil 22V, in which the wavefront of the counter wave from the counter unit 40 is wave matched. As described in the following, the wavefront of the harmful wave from the voice coil 22V may be matched. In all these examples, the speaker 22 is converted to such EMC speaker system of the present invention by the counter unit 40. Other structural and / or operational characteristics of the counter unit 40 of FIG. 3B are similar or identical to those of the counter unit of FIG. 3A.

The counter unit 40 may be modified in other configurations, may be implemented in other arrangements, and / or counter harmful waves with other mechanisms. For example, such a counter unit may have a different radius of curvature, the radius of curvature may be smaller than the radius of curvature of the voice coil, may be disposed inside the cone, may be constant or may vary the longitudinal axis of the counter unit. It may change accordingly. In another example, such a counter unit may be arranged to surround different portions of the voice coil or to surround the entire portion of the voice coil while defining a radius of curvature that is larger, similar or smaller than the radius of curvature of the voice coil. It may be. In another example, multiple similarly or differently formed counter units may be arranged in various arrangements for such local or global countering. 3A and 3B, it will be appreciated that the voice coil and counter unit may be replaced with each other. That is, each figure may be interpreted such that the outer coil represents a larger voice coil and the inner coil is a counter unit surrounded by its outer voice coil, where the other characteristics of FIGS. 3A and 3B also apply.

In another example of FIG. 3C, the cone-drive speaker 22 also includes a cone 22C and at least one voice coil 22V wound around the cone 22C. In order to counter the harmful waves irradiated by the voice coil 22V, the counter unit 40 is composed of a mesh having a plurality of openings therein, and is provided to the annular tube in an arrangement similar to that of the voice coil 22V. It is wrapped. The counter unit 40 then has a similar or slightly larger distance to the target space than the voice coil 22V, so that the counter unit 40 is of an amplitude similar to or slightly less than that of the harmful wave. To emit a counter wave, it is arranged around at least a portion of its voice coil 22V in side and concentric arrangement. In addition, the counter unit 40 is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the voice coil 22V so that the center of the wavefront of the counter wave is aligned with the center of the wavefront of such a harmful wave. The source current or the like may be supplied to the counter unit 40 in a direction to ensure that the counter wave has a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave. Thus, the counter unit 40 is aligned with harmful waves and has a phase angle that is opposite to the phase angle of the harmful waves, thereby emitting counter waves that counter such harmful waves in the target space. If desired, the counter unit 40 may be arranged at a predetermined radial or axial distance from the voice coil 22V, in which the wavefront of such a counter wave by the counter unit 40 is a wave. As described in the matching, the wavefront of the harmful wave from the voice coil 22V may be matched. In all these examples, the speaker 22 is converted to the EMC speaker system of the present invention by including the counter unit 40 therein. Other structural and / or operational characteristics of such counter unit 40 of FIG. 3C are similar or identical to those of the counter unit of FIGS. 3A and 3B.

The counter unit 40 may be modified in other configurations, may be implemented in other arrangements, and / or counter harmful waves with other mechanisms. For example, such a counter unit may be formed of another shape of three-dimensional annular tube, other shape of annular porous tube, etc., without any opening. In another example, the counter unit may define a different radius of curvature, the radius of curvature may be smaller than the radius of curvature of the voice coil and may be disposed in the cone, may be constant or along the longitudinal axis of the counter unit. It may change. In another example, such counter units may be arranged to surround different portions of the voice coil or to surround the entire portion of the voice coil while having a radius of curvature that is greater, similar, or smaller than the radius of curvature of the voice coil. It may be. In another example, multiple similarly or differently formed counter units may also be arranged in various arrangements for such local or global countering.

In another example of FIG. 3D, the cone-drive speaker 22 also includes a cone 22C and at least one voice coil 22V wound around the cone 22C. In order to counter the harmful waves irradiated by the voice coil 22V, the counter unit 40 is provided as a sheet of mesh having a plurality of openings therein. However, this counter unit 40 is composed of a mesh slightly different from the mesh of FIG. 3C. For example, the mesh of FIG. 3D defines a number of openings formed between the concentric wire and the radial wire of the counter unit, while the mesh of FIG. 3C defines a plurality of openings formed between the horizontal and vertical wires of its counter unit. . Such a counter unit 40 is arranged in a front array such that the counter unit 40 emits a counter wave of an amplitude smaller than that of the harmful wave due to a shorter distance to the target space than the voice coil 22V. 22V). In addition, the center of the counter unit 40 is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the voice coil 22V so that the center of the wavefront of the counter wave is aligned with the center of the wavefront of the harmful wave. In addition, the source current or the like may be supplied to the counter unit 40 in a direction to ensure that the counter wave has a phase angle that is at least partially opposite to that of the harmful wave. Thus, the counter unit 40 has a phase angle aligned with the harmful waves and opposite the phase angle of the harmful waves, thereby emitting counter waves that counter those harmful waves in the target space. If desired, the counter unit 40 may also be arranged at a predetermined radial or axial distance from the voice coil 22V, in which the wavefront of the counter wave by the counter unit 40 is The wavefront may be matched to a harmful wave from the voice coil 22V as described in wave matching. In all these examples, the speaker 22 is converted to the EMC speaker system of the present invention by including such a counter unit 40 therein. The additional structural and / or operational characteristics of such counter unit 40 of FIG. 3D are similar or identical to those of the counter unit of FIGS. 3A-3C.

The counter unit 40 may be modified in other configurations, may be implemented in other arrangements, and / or counter harmful waves with other mechanisms. For example, such a counter unit may be formed of a three-dimensional sheet of another shape without any opening, a porous sheet of another shape, or the like. More specifically, the counter unit may also be contoured to concave upward (or downward) to better match the wavefront of the harmful wave with that of the counter wave. In another example, the counter unit may be disposed at different distances from the base unit, and may be disposed over different portions of the voice coil. In another example, multiple similarly or differently formed counter units may also be arranged in various arrangements for such local or global countering.

In another example of FIG. 3E, the piezoelectric speaker 22 includes a piezoelectric plate 22P, an electrode pair 22E, and a metal plate 22M, where each of the electrodes 22E is (hereinafter referred to as 'piezo' It is fixedly coupled to each of the opposite sides of the piezoelectric plate 22P (which will be referred to as 'piezo plate'), but the metal plate is fixedly attached to one of such electrodes 22E. As is well known in the art, the piezoelectric plate 22P is arranged to vibrate when an alternating source voltage is applied across the piezoelectric plate by such an electrode 22E, where the metal plate 22M is a piezoelectric plate ( 22P) and the electrode 22E are mechanically supported, but are generally arranged so as not to vibrate with the piezoelectric plate 22P, and the assembly of the piezoelectric plate 22P and the electrode 22E is often referred to as a 'piezoelectric element'. It is referred to. Thus, the piezoelectric speaker 22 generates an audible sound in response to the source voltage while radiating harmful waves from the piezoelectric element by the base units 22P and 22E of the speaker. The metal plate 22M may also be included in the base unit, depending on whether the metal plate 22M may influence the path of harmful waves through the metal plate. In order to counter harmful waves irradiated from such a base unit, at least one counter unit 40 is preferably arranged in a preset relationship with respect to the various base units 22P, 22E of the piezoelectric speaker 22. . In this example, the counter unit 40 is provided as a 3-D replica of the basic units 22P, 22E, which similarly includes a piezo plate, two electrodes attached to the side of the piezo plate, and a metal plate. In this context, this counter unit 40 preferably operates with respect to source matching, more specifically, shape matching. However, in order to prevent such counter unit 40 from producing any audible sound, the piezo plate of such counter unit 40 may be fixedly coupled to its metal plate, or the source voltage supplied to the piezo plate or It is arranged so as not to oscillate in response to similarities in its voltage. In addition, the counter unit 40 is such that the counter unit 40 emits a counter wave of an amplitude larger than that of the harmful wave due to the larger distance to the target space than the base units 22P and 22E. Preferably, it is disposed below the piezoelectric speaker 22 in a rear array. The counter unit 40 is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the speaker 22 so that the center of the wavefront of the counter wave coincides with the center of the wavefront of the harmful wave. In order to ensure that such a counter wave defines a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, the source current or the like may be countered in the direction opposite to the direction of the source current flowing through the speaker 22. 40 may be supplied. Thus, counter unit 40 is aligned with harmful waves and defines a phase angle that is opposite to the phase angle of such harmful waves, thereby emitting counter waves that match and counter the harmful waves in target space. It may be. As described above, the counter unit 40 may be observed as a 3-D analogue of its speaker 22 that is similar in shape but defines a larger or thicker configuration than that of the piezoelectric speaker 22. If desired, the counter unit 40 has its speaker 22 where the wavefront of the counter wave from the counter unit 40 may match the wavefront of the harmful wave from the speaker 22 as described in wave matching. It may be arranged at a predetermined distance from the. In all of these examples, the speaker 22 is converted to the EMC speaker system of the present invention by including the counter unit 40 therein.

The counter unit 40 may be modified in other configurations, may be implemented in other arrangements, and / or counter harmful waves with other mechanisms. For example, such a counter unit may have a different radius and / or height while maintaining or changing the aspect ratio of the speaker. In another example, such a counter unit may have a shape that defines a similar aspect ratio, but may include plates and electrodes of a different thickness than that of the speaker. In another example, the counter unit may also be arranged in a frontal arrangement in which the top article in the figure may be viewed as a counter unit or the bottom article may be interpreted as a speaker. In another example, two or more similarly or differently formed counter units may be arranged in various arrangements for local or global countering. It will be appreciated that the counter unit may have a shape similar to that of a piezoelectric speaker, but may be constructed from and / or include different materials. For example, the counter unit may have a plate constructed from and / or comprising an insulating or semiconductive material that defines an electrical resistivity that is not piezoelectric but similar to that of the piezoelectric plate of the speaker. In another example, the electrode and / or metal plate may be constructed from and / or include a material that is different from the material of the speaker but is less expensive. As long as the counter unit may emit a counter wave capable of countering harmful waves in the target space, the counter unit may define various configurations, and may comprise and / or comprise various materials.

It will also be appreciated that the counter unit itself may also operate as an additional piezoelectric speaker that is supplied with a source voltage and produces an audible sound identical to that produced by the speaker. However, the counter unit and the counter unit are arranged to emit a counter wave having a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, thereby countering the harmful wave by the counter wave while producing the same audible sound as the speaker. Ring. Such counter units may be implemented in various arrangements. For example, the speaker and counter units may be aligned with each other in the axial direction or in each direction, but the source voltage is supplied to them in the opposite direction. In another example, the source voltage may be supplied to both the speaker and the counter unit in the same direction, but the counter unit is constructed and / or oriented in such a way that the counter wave defines a phase angle that is opposite to the phase angle of the harmful wave. . As long as the piezo plate of the counter unit vibrates in the same direction as the piezo plate of the speaker and the counter unit emits a counter wave that matches the harmful wave and counters the harmful wave as a whole, the counter unit may define various configurations. May be arranged in various orientations or alignments, and / or may be supplied with source voltage along various directions.

In another example of FIG. 3F, the piezoelectric speaker 22 includes a piezoelectric plate 22P, an electrode pair 22E, and a metal plate 22M, similar to the piezoelectric speaker of FIG. 3E. In order to counter harmful waves irradiated from such a base unit, at least one counter unit 40 is preferably arranged in a preset relationship with respect to the base units 22P, 22E of the speaker 22. In this example, the counter unit 40 is formed as a coil of conductive wire similar to the wire of FIG. 3B. In this context, such counter unit 40 will operate with respect to wave matching. The counter unit 40 is arranged in a rearward arrangement such that the counter unit 40 emits a counter wave of an amplitude greater than that of the harmful wave due to the greater distance to the target space than the base units 22P, 22E. The piezoelectric speaker 22 is disposed below. Such a counter unit 40 is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the speaker 22 so that the center of the wavefront of the counter wave coincides with the center of the wavefront of the harmful wave. To ensure that such a counter wave has a phase angle that is at least partially opposite to that of the harmful wave, the source current or the like may be directed to the counter unit 40 in a direction opposite to the direction of the source current flowing through the speaker 22. It can also be supplied. Thus, the counter unit 40 has a phase angle aligned with the harmful wave and opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, thereby emitting a counter wave that matches the harmful wave in the target space and counters the harmful wave. It may be. If desired, the counter unit 40 may advance from its speaker 22 where the wavefront of such a counter wave by the counter unit may match the wavefront of a harmful wave by the speaker 22 as described in wave matching. It is placed at a set distance. In all these examples, the piezoelectric speaker 22 is converted to the EMC speaker system of the present invention by including the counter unit 40 therein. The additional structural and / or operational characteristics of the counter unit 40 shown in FIG. 3F are similar or identical to those of the counter unit of FIG. 3E.

The counter unit 40 may be modified in other configurations, may be implemented in other arrangements, and / or counter harmful waves with other mechanisms. For example, such counter units may be disposed at different distances from the base unit, or may enclose therein one or more of the base units. In another example, the counter unit may define a radius of curvature that may be less than the radius of curvature of the speaker. In another example, such a counter unit may have a radius that may be constant or may vary along the longitudinal axis of the counter unit. In another example, multiple similar or different counter units may be arranged in various arrangements for local or global countering.

In another example of FIG. 3G, the speaker 22 includes a piezoelectric plate 22P, an electrode pair 22E, and a metal plate 22M, similar to the speaker described in FIG. 3E. In order to counter harmful waves irradiated from such a base unit, at least one counter unit 40 is preferably arranged in a preset relationship with respect to the base units 22P and 22E of the speaker 22. In this example, the counter unit 40 is formed of a mesh of conductive wire similar to the wire of FIG. 3C. In this context, the counter unit 40 will operate on wave matching. The counter unit 40 is arranged in a rearward arrangement such that the counter unit 40 emits harmful waves of amplitude greater than that of the harmful waves due to the greater distance with respect to the target space than the base units 22P, 22E. The piezoelectric speaker 22 is disposed below. Such a counter unit 40 is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the speaker 22 so that the center of the wavefront of the counter wave coincides with the center of the wavefront of the harmful wave. In order to ensure that such a counter wave has a phase angle that is at least partially opposite to that of the harmful wave, the source current or the like may be countered to the counter unit 40 in the direction opposite to the direction of the source current flowing through the speaker 22. It can also be supplied to. Thus, the counter unit 40 has a phase angle aligned with the harmful wave and opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, thereby emitting a counter wave that matches the harmful wave in the target space and counters the harmful wave. have. If desired, the counter unit 40 may advance from the speaker 22 where the wavefront of such a counter wave by the counter unit may match the wavefront of a harmful wave by the speaker 22, as described in wave matching. It is placed at a set distance. In all examples, such piezoelectric speakers are converted to the EMC speakers of the present invention by the counter unit 40. Other structural and / or operational characteristics of the counter unit 40 of FIG. 3G are similar or identical to those of the counter unit of FIGS. 3E and 3F.

The counter unit 40 may be modified in other configurations, may be implemented in other arrangements, and / or counter harmful waves with other mechanisms. For example, such a counter unit may be formed of another shape of three-dimensional annular tube, other shape of annular porous tube, etc., without any opening. In another example, the counter unit may define a different radius of curvature, the radius of curvature may be smaller than the radius of curvature of the base unit and may be disposed within the base unit, may be constant or the longitudinal axis of the base unit. It may change accordingly. In another example, such counter units may be arranged to surround at least some or all of the base unit within the base unit while having a radius of curvature that is greater than, similar to, or smaller than the radius of curvature of the base unit. have. In another example, multiple similarly or differently formed counter units may be arranged in various arrangements for such local or global countering.

In another example of FIG. 3H, the speaker 22 includes a piezoelectric plate 22P, an electrode pair 22E, and a metal plate 22M, similar to the speaker described in FIG. 3E. In order to counter harmful waves irradiated from such a base unit, at least one counter unit 40 is preferably arranged in a preset relationship to the base units 22P, 22E of the speaker 22. In this example, the counter unit 40 is formed as a 3-D analogue of the base units 22P, 22E, where such analogue corresponds to an approximation of the base units 22P, 22E, and is preset. It consists of a concentric ring of another preset number of wires interconnected by a number of bow-shaped wires. In this context, such counter unit 40 preferably operates with respect to source matching. The counter unit 40 is disposed above the piezoelectric speaker 22 in a frontal arrangement such that the counter unit 40 emits a counter wave of an amplitude smaller than that of the harmful wave due to the shorter distance to the target space. Such a counter unit 40 is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the speaker 22 so that the center of the wavefront of the counter wave coincides with the center of the wavefront of the harmful wave. In order to ensure that such counter waves have a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, the source current or the like is such counter along the direction opposite to that of the source current flowing through the speaker 22. It may be supplied to the unit 40. Thus, the counter unit 40 has a phase angle aligned with the harmful wave and opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, thereby emitting a counter wave that matches the harmful wave in the target space and counters the harmful wave. It may be. In this respect, this counter unit 40 is similar to the counter unit of FIG. 3D, except that this counter unit 40 defines a downwardly concave contour. If desired, the counter unit 40 is arranged at a predetermined distance from the speaker 22, in which the wavefront of such a counter wave by the counter unit 40, as described in wave matching, 22) may be matched to the wavefront of a harmful wave. In all these examples, such piezoelectric speakers 22 are converted to the EMC speakers of the present invention by the counter unit 40. Other structural and / or operational characteristics of the counter unit 40 of FIG. 3H are similar or identical to those of the counter unit of FIGS. 3E-3G.

The counter unit 40 may be modified in other configurations, may be implemented in other arrangements, and / or counter harmful waves with other mechanisms. For example, such counter units may be formed from other shaped three-dimensional concave sheets without any openings, other shaped porous sheets, etc., where the counter units comprise different numbers of rings or arcs and have different shapes. It is also possible to define the opening of. In another example, the counter unit may be comprised of multiple sections, each of which may be supplied with voltages of different amplitudes and / or directions to better approximate the base unit. Such sections may be formed concentrically so that different voltages may be applied in the directional direction, or alternatively may be formed in each direction such that different voltages may be applied in each direction. In another example, multiple similarly or differently formed counter units may be arranged in various arrangements for such local or global countering.

In another example of FIG. 3I, the speaker 22 includes a piezoelectric plate 22P, an electrode pair 22E, and a metal plate 22M, similar to the speaker described in FIG. 3E. In order to counter such harmful waves irradiated from such a base unit, it is preferable that at least one counter unit 40 is arranged in a preset relationship with respect to the base units 22P, 22E of the speaker 22. In this example, the counter unit 40 is formed of an annular tube. In this context, counter unit 40 will operate with respect to source matching. Counter unit 40 emits a counter wave whose counter unit 40 defines an amplitude similar to that of the harmful wave due to the distance to the target space similar to the distance from base units 22P and 22E. So as to be arranged around the front speaker 22 in a horizontal or concentric arrangement. The counter unit 40 is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the speaker 22 so that the center of the wavefront of the counter wave coincides with the center of the wavefront of the harmful wave. In order to ensure that such a counter wave has a phase angle that is at least partially opposite to that of the harmful wave, the source current or the like may be counter unit 40 in a direction opposite to the direction of the source current flowing through the speaker 22. It may also be supplied to. Thus, the counter unit 40 defines a phase angle aligned with the harmful waves and opposite the phase angle of such harmful waves, thereby releasing counter waves that match the harmful waves in the target space and counter the harmful waves. You may. If desired, the counter unit 40 is arranged at a predetermined distance from the speaker 22, in which the wavefront of such a counter wave by the counter unit 40 is the speaker, as described in wave matching. Match with the wavefront of the harmful wave by (22). In all examples, the piezoelectric speaker 22 is converted into the EMC speaker of the present invention by the counter unit 40. Other structural and / or operational characteristics of the counter unit 40 of FIG. 3G are similar or identical to those of the counter unit of FIGS. 3E and 3F.

The counter unit 40 may be modified in other configurations, may be implemented in other arrangements, and / or counter harmful waves with other mechanisms. For example, such a counter unit may be formed of a porous annular tube of another shape, an annular three-dimensional tube of another shape, or the like. In another example, the counter unit may define a different radius of curvature, the radius of curvature may be less than the radius of curvature of the base unit, may be disposed within, be constant, or the longitudinal axis of the base unit. It may change accordingly. In another example, such a counter unit may be arranged to surround different portions of the base unit therein, while having a radius of curvature that is greater than, similar to, or less than the radius of curvature of the base unit. In another example, multiple similarly or differently formed counter units may be arranged in various arrangements for local or global countering. In all these examples, the speaker 22 is converted to the EMC speaker of the present invention by the counter unit 40. Other structural and / or operational characteristics of the counter unit 40 of FIG. 3I are similar or identical to those of the counter unit of FIGS. 3E and 3G.

The counter unit described above in addition to illustrated in FIGS. 3A-3I may be arranged in any of the above arrangements and may counter harmful waves by any of the above described mechanisms. Thus, when the counter unit operates based on source matching, the counter units, which may be formed similarly or identically to one or more of the base units of the various speakers, may be arranged laterally or side by side with respect to the one or more base units. May be arranged in an axial direction, radially, and / or angular direction together with one or more base units, may enclose one or more base units within the counter unit, or may be surrounded by one or more base units It may be wound around one or more base units, or may be wound by one or more base units. Alternatively, a counter unit, which may be formed identically or differently than one or more of the base units, may be disposed along one or more wavefronts of the harmful wave irradiated by the one or more base units for wave matching. In addition, such counter units may be used in an appropriate number and / or arrangement to counter such harmful waves based on local countering or global countering.

As mentioned above, additional details of various EMC speakers and various counter units of such EMC speakers have already been provided in various co-pending applications, one of which is named 'Electromagnetically-Shielded Actuator Systems and Methods' in US Application US 11 / 440,135, and another one, entitled 60 / ???, ???, entitled 'Electromagnetically-Countered Speaker Systems and Method'; Ho. Thus, various conventional devices having such EMC speakers may be converted into an EMC system capable of performing their intended function while countering such harmful waves irradiated by the motor of the device by such a counter unit. .

In still another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the counter unit is also an inverse example of such a speaker and may be included in a variety of microphones that also have various basic units similar to that of the speaker, wherein Examples of base units may include, but are not limited to, electromagnets, permanent magnets, any portion of such a microphone through which an unstable current flows, and any portion of such a portion where an unstable voltage is applied. Accordingly, any conventional device, such as a standalone microphone, a landline telephone, a mobile phone, an audio device, an audiovisual device, and any conventional microphone, such as an earphone and an assembly of the microphone, may be, for example, an EMC standalone microphone, an EMC wired or mobile device. May be converted to various EMC systems, such as telephones, EMC audio systems, EMC audiovisual systems, and such EMC assemblies, wherein the various counter units of any of the above configurations are those devices in any of the arrangements and / or arrangements. It may be included within and counter harmful waves with any of the above mechanisms.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, a counter unit may also be included in the various motors to counter such harmful waves irradiated by the base unit of the various motors, such motors being electrically It functions to convert energy into mechanical energy or electromotive force, and examples of the motors may also include, but are not limited to, DC motors, universal motors, AC synchronous motors, AC induction motors, linear or step motors, and the like. Does not. Thus, kitchen appliances (e.g., food processors, blenders, juicers, grinders, mixers, presses, dishwashers, refrigerators, freezers, ice makers, can openers, food dryers, coolers, food steamers, food waste compressors, food waste handlers, etc.) Cooking appliances (e.g., electric grills, electric ovens, electric stoves, electric ranges, electric toast ovens, electric toasters, their electric pans, coffee makers, espresso makers, heating vessels, etc.), home appliances (e.g., Washing machines, dryers, air conditioners, garage openers, dry or wet vacuum cleaners, etc., tools (e.g. electric drills, chainsaws, electric grinding machines, electric screwdrivers, electric nail guns, electric staple guns, electric sanders, electric grinding machines) And / or any such EMC motors, such as personal hygiene devices (eg, electric toothbrushes, electric shavers, electric hair dryers, etc.). Devices of future technologies (or actuators) are, both, may be converted into a variety of systems such as EMC EMC kitchen appliances, cooking appliances EMC, EMC appliances, tools, EMC, EMC sanitation systems. In general, a DC motor includes at least one stator with at least one permanent magnet and at least one rotor with at least one electromagnet, and the universal motor includes at least one stator with at least one electromagnet and at least one Having at least one rotor with an electromagnet, the synchronous AC motor comprising at least one stator with at least one electromagnet and a rotor with at least one permanent magnet therein, the inductive AC motor having at least one At least one stator with an electromagnet and at least one rotor with at least one electrical conductor, the linear motor comprises at least one stator with at least one electromagnet and at least one rotor with at least one permanent magnet Include therein. Thus, the base unit of the motor may include a rotor, a stator, a permanent magnet, any part of the motor through which an unstable current flows, any such part where an unstable voltage is applied, and the like. 4A-4F are schematic perspective views of an exemplary counter unit implemented with motors having various advantages in accordance with the present invention, wherein FIGS. 4A-4C are various counter units implemented with prior art rotors of such motors. 4D-4F illustrate various counter units implemented with various conventional stators of the motors. For simplicity of illustration, while the detailed configuration of the stator is omitted in FIGS. 4A-4C, it will be appreciated that only the stator is included in FIGS. 4D-4F and the matching rotor is omitted. Thus, other conductive, semiconductive, and / or insulative parts of motors that may emit harmful waves will be omitted in all of these figures, and if necessary, such parts may be applied to any counter unit of such counter units as described above. It will be appreciated that by counting may be properly countered. Also, in FIGS. 4A-4F, various motors and their counter units are arranged to define a target space around them, in front of (ie, the top of, or at) the back of the motors (ie, at the bottom of the, of the figure). Will recognize that. Also, details of the various counter units of this embodiment can be found in the co-pending US application U.S. Pat. Article 60 / ???, ??? It will be appreciated that the call is disclosed.

In the example of FIG. 4A, the motor 24 includes a rotor unit 25 and a stator unit 26, where such rotor unit 25 is rotatably disposed within its stator unit 26. Or surrounded by the stator unit 26. The rotor unit 25 comprises a single inner basic rotor 25N of electromagnets, while the stator unit 26 comprises a single inner basic unit 26N of permanent magnets. As is well known in the art, such a base rotor 25N defines a dynamic magnetic field when a source current flows therein, and the base rotor 25N at every 180 ° to maintain rotation of the rotor unit 25. The interaction between the dynamic magnetic field of the basic rotor 25 and the stationary magnetic field of the basic stator 26N rotates the rotor unit 25 clockwise or counterclockwise while redirecting the source current to Let's do it. During rotation of the rotor unit, the rotor unit 25 irradiates harmful waves when the source current flows therein, while the stator unit 26 relies on the polarity of the harmful waves to propagate the harmful waves. Affecting, transmit and receive such harmful waves through the stator unit. In this context, both the rotor unit 25 and the stator unit 26, more specifically, the base rotor 25N and the base stator 26N serve as base units for this motor 24. In order to counter harmful waves irradiated by the base units 25N, 26N, at least one counter unit 40 is arranged in a preset relationship with respect to such base unit 25N, 26N of the motor 25. It is preferable. In this example, the counter unit 40 includes a pair of external counter rotors 25U and an optional external stator 26U, where each counter rotor 25U is of the base rotor 25U. It is formed of another electromagnet similar to the electromagnet, and the counter stator 26U is formed of another permanent magnet similar to the permanent magnet of the basic stator 26N. In this context, the counter rotor 25U operates on source matching. More specifically, the counter rotor 25U is disposed laterally with respect to the base rotor 25N and is oriented so as to be adjacent to the same magnetic pole of the base rotor 25N. In addition, the counter unit 25U mechanically couples with the basic rotor 25N such that the side arrangement and the adjacent orientation may be maintained during the rotation of the rotor unit 25. Thus, the counter rotor 25U defines a phase angle that is aligned with the harmful wave and at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, thereby countering the harmful wave in the target space and countering the harmful wave. It may emit such a counter wave. Similar to the counter rotor 25U, the counter stator 26U is disposed in a lateral arrangement and a concentric arrangement with respect to the base stator 26N, and is adjacent to the same magnetic pole of the base stator 26N. Thus, the counter stator 25N also defines a phase angle that is aligned with the harmful waves and that is at least partially opposite to the phase angle of the harmful waves, thereby countering the harmful waves and matching those harmful waves in the target space. Such counter waves may be emitted. Since both the counter rotor 25U and the counter stator 26U counter the harmful waves irradiated by the base rotor 25N and the base rotor 26N, such an EMC motor 24 is the base of the motor. Effectively minimizing the irradiation of harmful waves from the units 25N, 26N.

In another example of FIG. 4B, the motor 24 similarly includes a rotor unit 25 and a stator unit 26, where the rotor unit 25 rotates inside its stator unit 26. Possibly arranged or surrounded by the stator unit 26. The stator unit 26, which is a permanent magnet or an electromagnet, is disposed on the opposite side of the rotor unit 25 and comprises two external basic stators 26U arranged to define the same magnetic pole. These rotor units 25 define the same shape and size, are arranged symmetrically with respect to the axis of rotation of the rotor unit 25, and pair a pair of internal rotors 25N of electromagnets adjacent to each other by the same magnetic pole. Include. In this context, the rotor unit 25 preferably operates with respect to source matching. These internal rotors 25N may be interpreted in various ways. For example, one of its internal rotors 25N may be considered to function as a basic rotor, while another of those rotors is arranged to function as a counter rotor. Thus, one of the rotors 25N irradiates a harmful wave, while the other of the rotors are aligned with the harmful wave and have a phase angle that is at least partially opposite to that of the harmful wave. Thus, it emits a counter wave that counters that harmful wave in the target space. In another example, both such internal rotors 25N irradiate harmful waves, but also suppress the elimination of such harmful waves and / or inhibit the harmful waves radiated by other units from propagating outward. May be considered as a base (or counter) rotor, arranged to cooperate with one another. The stator unit 26 surrounding such internal rotor 25N receives and transmits harmful waves through the stator unit, affecting the propagation path of such harmful waves depending on the polarity of the harmful waves. If desired, additional stator units may be included between the inner rotors 25U and / or around the outer stator 26U to counter harmful waves transmitting through the outer stator 26U. Additional structural and / or operational characteristics of the motor 24 of FIG. 4B are similar or identical to those of the motor of FIG. 4A.

In another example of FIG. 4C, the motor 24 similarly includes a rotor unit 25 and a stator unit 26, where the rotor unit 25 rotates inside its stator unit 26. Possibly arranged or surrounded by the stator unit 26. Since each of the rotor unit 25 and the stator unit 26 is similar to the rotor and stator unit of FIG. 4A, the inner rotor 25N functions as a basic rotor, and the outer rotor 25U is a counter rotor. Function as a pair of internal stators 26N, and an optional pair of external stators 26U as a counter stator. However, it will be appreciated that each inner stator 26N defines a pair of opposite poles while adjacent to the adjacent pole of the inner rotor 25N by the opposite pole. Thus, the outer rotor 25U is adjacent by another pole of the inner stator 26N which is also opposite to the adjacent pole of the outer rotor 25U. Such an arrangement may be more effective for countering harmful waves, but may instead reduce efficiency when generating electromotive force. Other structural and / or operational characteristics of the motor 24 of FIG. 4C may be similar or identical to those of the motors of FIGS. 4A and 4B.

In another example of FIG. 4D, the motor 24 includes a rotor unit (not included in this figure) and a stator unit 26, where the stator unit 26 includes stators 26N and 26U. And two of the rotor units and other rotor units disclosed in the co-pending application may be used with the stator unit 26. More specifically, the first set of stator units 26 comprises a pair of C-shaped internal stators 26N, while the second set of stator units 26 is of a larger C-shaped external stator 26U. Another pair. In addition, each pair of inner stator 26N and outer stator 26U (ie, right pair and left pair) are physically adjacent to each other and further arranged to be magnetically adjacent to each other by their poles of opposite polarities. Is heated. Thus, one of such stators 26N, 26U may counter harmful waves transmitting through the other stator. In this embodiment, the various rotor units may be disposed inside such internal stators 26N, between the internal stators 26N and the external stators 26U, outside of the external stators 26U, and the like. Thus, whether a particular stator functions as a base stator or a counter stator may depend on the placement of the base and / or counter rotors. Other structural and / or operational characteristics of the motor 24 of FIG. 4D may be similar or identical to those of the motors of FIGS. 4A-4C.

In another example of FIG. 4E, another motor 24 has a rotor unit (not included in this figure) and a stator unit 26, where the stator unit 26 is a stator 26N, 26U. ), Any of the rotor units and the multi-body rotor units disclosed in the co-pending application may be used with the stator unit 26. More specifically, the first set of stator units 26 includes four identical internal stators 26N disposed therein in each direction about the axis of rotation of the rotor unit, but the second set of stator units 26. Comprises a pair of larger C-type external stators 26U. Similar to the stator unit of FIG. 4D, the stator unit 26 of this embodiment includes such internal stators 26N, between internal stators 26N and external stators 26U, and / or external stators ( 26U) may include various rotor units externally. Thus, whether a particular stator functions as a base stator or counter stator may depend on the placement of such base and / or counter rotors. Additional structural and / or operational characteristics of the motor 24 of FIG. 4E are similar or identical to those of the motors of FIGS. 4A-4D.

In another example of FIG. 4F, another motor 24 has a rotor unit (not included in this figure) and a stator unit 26, where the stator unit 26 is of the same or similar size C. FIG. A pair of -shaped stators 26L, 26R. In more detail, the left stator 26L and the right stator 26R are spread to about or less than 270 °. In addition, such stators 26L, 26R are arranged in a concentric arrangement while misaligning their gaps such that the stators 26L, 26R overlap each other along the outermost side of the stator unit 26. Other structural and / or operational characteristics of the motor 24 of FIG. 4F may be similar or identical to those of the motors of FIGS. 4A-4E.

As mentioned above, additional details of such rotor and stator units of various EMC motors and various counter units for the EMC motor are described in the co-pending US application entitled 'Electromagnetically-Countered Actuator Systems and Methods'. US Article 60 / ???, ??? It is provided in the arc. Accordingly, various prior art devices, including such EMC motors, are incorporated into an EMC system capable of performing the intended functions of the devices while countering such harmful waves irradiated by the motors of the devices by such counter units. Can be converted.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the counter unit is an inverse example of such a motor and may also be implemented in various electric generators including various base units, similar to the base unit of the motor, wherein Examples of the base unit may include, but are not limited to, electromagnets, permanent magnets, any part of a generator through which an unstable current flows, any part of a generator to which an unstable voltage is applied, and the like. Thus, any conventional device including an EMC generator, such as an AC generator, a DC generator, and an (automotive) alternator, may be converted to an EMC system, such as an EMC AC generator, an EMC DC generator, an EMC alternator, where Various counter units of any of such configurations may be included in the device in any such arrangement and / or arrangement and may counter harmful waves with any of the above mechanisms.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the counter unit may also be included in the various heating units to counter harmful waves irradiated by the base unit of the various heating units, where such heating units are And converts electrical energy into heat (or thermal energy) and then transfers it by thermal conduction, convection, and / or radiation, and examples of such heating units include resistive wires, resistive strips, resistive coils, It may also include, but is not limited to, resistive solenoids, resistive toroids, resistive sheets, and the like. Thus, personal heating appliances (e.g. electric mattresses, electric mats, electric blankets, electric heating pads, etc.), cooking appliances (e.g. electric grills, electric ovens, electric stoves or cookers, electric toast ovens, electric toasters, Any prior art heating device, including coffee makers, espresso makers, heating vessels, and the like, and beauty equipment (eg, hair dryers, hair setters, hair curlers, hair steamers, etc.) and such heating units, is suitable for such EMC personal use. It can also be converted to heating systems, EMC cooking systems, EMC cost systems, and so on. In general, such a heating unit includes not only the resistive portion, but also other portions for supporting or holding the resistive portions in a fixed or variable position, for insulating other articles, and the like. Thus, the base unit of the heating unit is the propagation path of harmful waves irradiated from such resistive portions, any portion of the heating unit through which an unstable current flows, any such portion to which an unstable voltage is applied, and other portions of the heating unit. May include any such part that may affect a. 5A-5H show schematic perspective views of an exemplary counter unit implemented in a heating unit having various basic units in accordance with the present invention, wherein FIGS. 5A-5C are, respectively, conventional wire-types, strips Although various counter units are illustrated in a -type, or sheet-type heating unit, FIGS. 5D-5H illustrate various counter units implemented in various conventional coil-type heating units. In these figures, it will be appreciated that the various heating units comprise only various resistive articles and counter units for the heating unit, and other parts of the heating unit are omitted for simplicity of illustration. Thus, other conductive, semiconductive, and / or insulative parts of the heating unit that may emit harmful waves are omitted in the drawings, and if necessary, such parts rely on any of the counter units as described above. May be countered as appropriate. In addition, in FIGS. 5A-5H, to form a target space at the periphery of the heating unit, for example, at the front side (ie above the sheet), the rear side (ie below the sheet), the top side (ie at the top of the figure), etc. of the heating unit. It will be appreciated that various basic units and counter units of such heating units are arranged. Further details of the various counter units of this embodiment are described in the co-pending U.S. application U.S., entitled 'Electromagnetically-Shielded Heat Generation Systems and Methods'. It will be appreciated that it is disclosed in 11 / 289,693.

In the example of FIG. 5A, heating unit 28 includes at least one resistive article and counter unit 40, where the resistive article heats electrical energy while irradiating harmful waves when current flows therein. It is formed of a resistive wire or resistive rod 28W which can be converted, and the resistive wire or rod 28W functions as a basic unit of such a heating unit 28. In order to counter the harmful waves irradiated by the base unit 28W, the counter unit 40 is provided as a coil wound in a spiral in a direction preset for the base unit 28W of the heating unit 28. In this context, the counter unit 40 preferably operates on wave matching. More specifically, such a counter unit 40 concentrically surrounds the base unit 28W at its center and is symmetrically oriented to the base unit 28W. In addition, current is supplied to the base unit 28W and the counter unit 40 in opposite directions. Thus, the counter unit 40 also defines a phase angle aligned with the harmful wave and at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, thereby matching the wavefront of the counter wave with the wavefront of the harmful wave in the target space. It emits such counter waves that counter those harmful waves. Apparently similar to conventional coaxial wires, the heating unit 28 of this example is different from its conventional coaxial wires in some major aspects. First, in contrast to coaxial wires in which a plurality of conductive elements are arranged concentrically, heating unit 28 defines a finite electrical resistance and generates heat when a current flows therein. ) Secondly, the heating unit 28 comprises a counter unit 40 which surrounds the base unit 28W in a sparse arrangement, ie the counter unit 40 has a plurality of openings or gaps therethrough. And the characteristic dimension of the opening or the gap may be tens or hundreds of times larger than the characteristic dimension of the base unit 28W. Thus, such counter unit 40 may be implemented at lower cost by a smaller amount of resistive material. In this example, such counter unit 40 may consist of and / or comprise a conductive material, or the counter unit 40 itself may also consist of and / or comprise a resistive material and be further resistive. You will recognize that it functions as an item. Further, as long as the current is supplied in a direction opposite to the direction of the source current supplied to the resistive wire (or rod) 28W, the counter unit 40 may be wound around the base unit 28 in any direction. Will recognize that. In such an example, it will be appreciated that the heating unit 40 of this example may define the target space all around its length.

In another example of FIG. 5B, the heating unit 28 similarly includes at least one resistive article and at least one counter unit 40, the resistive article irradiating such harmful waves when an electric current flows therein. While being formed of a resistive strip 28t capable of converting electrical energy into heat, the counter unit 40 being provided as another coil of conductive or resistive material. Similar to the counter unit of FIG. 5A, such counter unit 40 may be wound along any direction and form multiple gaps or openings. If desired, the coil 40 may also be folded to define an elliptical cross section, in order to better approximate the shape of the base unit 28t, and the width of the resistive strip 28t along the long axis of the coil or It may be oriented to receive the height. Other structural and / or operational characteristics of the heating unit 28 of FIG. 5B are similar or identical to those of the heating unit of FIG. 5A.

In another example of FIG. 5C, the heating unit 28 similarly includes at least one resistive article and at least one counter unit 40, the resistive article being irradiated with harmful waves when an electric current flows therein. It is defined as a resistive sheet 28H capable of converting electrical energy into heat, and the counter unit 40 is formed of another sheet of conductive or resistive material. More specifically, the counter unit 40 is oriented in parallel to the base unit 28H and disposed at a predetermined distance from the counter unit so that the counter unit 40 operates with respect to shape matching. Thus, the counter unit 40 defines a phase angle that is aligned with the harmful wave and that is at least partially opposite to the phase angle of the harmful wave, whereby it can counter the harmful wave by the counter wave in the target space. Emits a counter wave. It will be appreciated that the amplitude of the current supplied to the counter unit 40 may be determined by which side of the base unit 28H is defined. When the target space is formed on the front side (or on the sheet) of the heating unit 28, the counter unit 40 emits a counter wave having an amplitude larger than that of the harmful wave, whereby the base unit 28H At a distance greater than the distance from it will counter such harmful waves. When the target space is defined on the rear side (or under the seat) of the heating unit 28, the counter unit 40 emits a counter wave that defines an amplitude smaller than that of the harmful wave, whereby the base unit ( 28H) will counter such harmful waves at shorter distances. When the target space is defined at the top of the heating unit 28, the counter unit 40 emits a counter wave having an amplitude similar to that of the harmful wave, whereby it is at a distance similar to that base unit 28H. Will counter the wave. Other structural and / or operational characteristics of the heating unit 28 of FIG. 5C are similar or identical to those of the heating unit of FIGS. 5A and 5B.

In another example of FIG. 5D, the heating unit 28 similarly includes at least one resistive article and at least one counter unit 40, which resists harmful waves when an electric current flows therein. It is formed of a resistive coil 28C capable of converting electrical energy into heat, and the resistive coil 28C functions as a basic unit of such a heating unit 28. In order to counter the harmful waves irradiated by the base unit 28C, the counter unit 40 is provided with a rod or wire disposed inside the heating coil 28C and aligned with the center of the coil 28C. In this context, the counter unit 40 preferably operates on wave matching. More specifically, such a counter unit 40 is surrounded by a base unit 28W at its center and is symmetrically oriented to the base unit 28W. In addition, current is supplied to the base unit 28W and the counter unit 40 in opposite directions. Thus, the counter unit 40 defines a phase angle aligned with the harmful wave and at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, thereby matching the wavefront of such harmful wave by the wavefront of the counter wave in the target space. Emit a counter wave that counters that harmful wave. Although apparently similar to conventional coaxial wires, the heating unit 28 of this example differs similarly to its heating unit in some major aspects as described in FIG. 5A. In this example, the counter unit 40 may also consist of and / or comprise a conductive material, and the counter unit 40 itself may also consist of and / or comprise a resistive material and It will be appreciated that it may also function as another resistive article. Also, as long as the current is supplied to the counter unit in a direction opposite to the direction of the source current supplied to the resistive coil 28C, that counter unit 40 may be wound around the base unit 28 in any direction. Will recognize. In this example, it will be appreciated that the heating unit 40 of this example may define the target space all around its length. Other structural and / or operating characteristics of the heating unit 28 of this example are similar or identical to those of the heating unit of FIGS. 5A-5C.

In another example of FIG. 5E, the heating unit 28 similarly includes at least one resistive article and at least one counter unit 40, the resistive article irradiating such harmful waves when current flows therein. And a resistive coil 28C capable of converting electrical energy into heat while the counter unit 40 is provided as another coil of conductive or resistive material such that the counter unit 40 operates with respect to wave matching. . In particular, the counter unit 40 is aligned in parallel with the base unit 28C and is arranged at a predetermined distance from the base unit 28C. Thus, counter unit 40 defines a phase angle that is aligned with the harmful wave and at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful wave, thereby emitting such a counter wave that can counter the harmful wave in the target space. do. It will be appreciated that the amplitude of the current supplied to such counter unit 40 may depend on which side of base unit 28H is defined. When the target space is formed on the front surface or the seat of the heating unit 28, the counter unit 40 emits a counter wave having an amplitude larger than that of the harmful wave, whereby the distance from the base unit 28H Counter such harmful waves at greater distances. When the target space is defined on the rear side (or under the seat) of the heating unit 28, the counter unit 40 emits a counter wave of an amplitude smaller than that of the harmful wave, whereby the base unit 28H Counter the harmful waves at a distance shorter than the distance from. When a target space is formed on top of the heating unit 28, the counter unit 40 emits a counter wave of an amplitude similar to that of the harmful wave, whereby the wave at a distance similar to such a base unit 28H. Counter Other structural and / or operating characteristics of the heating unit 28 of FIG. 5E are similar or identical to those of the heating units of FIGS. 5A-5D.

In another example of FIGS. 5F and 5G, each such heating unit 28 has at least one resistive article and at least one counter unit 40, the resistive article having such a harmful wave when current flows therein. Is defined as a resistive coil 28C capable of converting electrical energy into heat while the counter unit 40 is provided as another coil of conductive or resistive material disposed inside the base unit 28C. Thus, counter unit 40 preferably operates with respect to source matching. More specifically, counter unit 40 defines a phase angle aligned in parallel to the center of base unit 28C and aligned with a harmful wave and at least partially opposite the phase angle of that harmful wave, whereby in target space Emit a counter wave that counters harmful waves. The counter unit 40 may be wound in any direction, for example, in the same direction as the heating coil 28C as in FIG. 5F or in the direction opposite to the direction of the heating coil 28C as in FIG. 5G. It will be appreciated. In either example, the counter unit 40 defines the target space at least substantially around the heating unit 28. The other constitutive and / or operating characteristics of the heating unit 28 of FIGS. 5F and 5G are similar or identical to those of the heating units of FIGS. 5A-5E.

In another example of FIG. 5H, the heating unit 28 also includes at least one resistive article and at least one counter unit 40, which resists such harmful waves when an electric current flows therein. It is defined as a resistive coil 28C that converts electrical energy into heat, and the counter unit 40 is such that the resistive coil 28C and the counter coil 40 alternate with each other at every pitch of the heating unit 28. It is provided as another coil of conductive or resistive material intertwined with the resistive coil 28C. In this context, counter unit 40 operates on source matching. More specifically, such counter unit 40 is arranged in parallel to the centerline of base unit 28C, arranged in a symmetrical arrangement with respect to resistive coil 28C, aligned with harmful waves and at least with the phase angle of the harmful waves. It has a partially opposite phase angle, thereby emitting a counter wave that counters such harmful waves in the target space. It will be appreciated that while defining the target space at least substantially around the heating unit 28, the counter unit 40 may be wound in the same direction as the heating coil 28C. Other constitutive and / or operational characteristics of the heating unit 28 of FIG. 5H are similar or identical to those of the heating unit of FIGS. 5A-5G.

As mentioned above, additional details of such counter units of various EMC heating units are described in the co-pending US application U.S. Patent No. 8, entitled 'Electromagnetically-Shielded Heat Generating Systems and Methods'. No. 11 / 289,693. Accordingly, various prior art devices having such EMC heating units convert such harmful waves irradiated by the resistive heating article of the device into an EMC system capable of performing the intended heating function while countering by such counter units. Can be.

In still another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the counter unit may also be included in various transformers comprising therein at least two coils magnetically coupled to each other, wherein the base unit of such transformer is Examples include an electromagnet, ferromagnetic material, ferrimagnetic material, and / or an insert that may be made of and / or include diamagnetic materials, any portion of a transformer with an unstable current, any of the transformers to which an unstable voltage is applied. And the like, but are not limited thereto. Thus, any prior art device, including such EMC transformers, such as step-up transformers, step-down transformers, and AC / DC adapters of various electrical devices may be converted into EMC transformer systems and EMC adapter systems, wherein Various counter units having any of the above configurations may be included therein in any such arrangement and / or arrangement, and may counter harmful waves with any of the above mechanisms. The EMC transformer, together with its base unit in that figure, provided that the base unit of FIGS. 5D-5H is essentially a coil, provided that the counter unit may comprise and / or comprise an electrical conductor rather than a resistive heater. It will be appreciated that it may include one or more counter units of such counter units disclosed. Similarly, the invention is named 'Electromagnetically-Shielded Heat Generating Systems and Methods' and co-pending US application U.S. The various counter units disclosed in US Pat. No. 11 / 289,693 may also be included in such EMC systems, provided that such counter units are constructed and / or comprised of conductive articles rather than resistive materials.

In another exemplary embodiment of this aspect of the invention, the counter unit may also be included in the various light emitting units to counter harmful waves emitted by the base unit of the various light emitting units, where such light emission The unit functions to convert electrical energy into visible light, ultraviolet light, and / or infrared light, and examples of the light emitting unit include not only incandescent bulbs, CCFLs (i.e. cold cathode fluorescent lamps) but also EEFLs (i.e. external electrode fluorescence). Fluorescent bulbs including lamps, CRT (ie cathode ray tube), LED (ie light emitting device), OLED (ie organic light emitting device), IOLED and ILED (ie inorganic light emitting device), PDP (ie plasma display) Panel), and any other device capable of emitting such light rays. Thus, the base unit of such a light emitting unit may include a light emitting element that converts electrical energy into such light rays, any part of the light emitting unit through which an unstable current flows, any part of the light emitting unit to which an unstable voltage is applied, and the like. Thus, any such prior art device may be converted into EMC light emitting units, each of which comprises at least one of the light emitting units and at least one counter unit of the counter units, wherein the configuration Various counter units of any of these configurations may be included in the device in any of the above arrangements and / or arrangements, and may counter harmful waves with any of the above mechanisms.

In another aspect of the present invention, any of the EMC systems may include at least one electrical shield and / or magnetic shield. In one example, the electrical and / or magnetic shield (hereinafter referred to as 'ES' and 'MS', respectively) may be implemented within, on, above or below various parts of the EMC system. In another example, such an ES and / or MS may also be implemented as above and used with any of the counter units. In general, an ES may be constructed from and / or include at least one electrically conductive material such that an electrical wave of harmful waves may be absorbed and rerouted therein. If desired, the ES may also be grounded so that absorbed and rerouted waves may be removed from the ES. The MS may comprise and / or comprise at least one magnetically permeable path member capable of absorbing magnetic waves of harmful waves therein and then rerouting therethrough. have. If desired, the MS may have a magnet member that may be magnetically coupled to the path member, and may terminate the magnetic wave absorbed and rerouted at at least one magnetic pole of the magnet member. The MS may also include at least one optional shunt member that is magnetically permeable and may protect the magnet member of the MS, thereby limiting the magnetic field from such magnet member proximate the optional shunt member. do. Other details of such ES and / or MS are described, for example, in 'Shunted Magnet Systems and Methods' 11 / 213,703, in 'Magnet-Shunted Systems and Methods' 11 / 213,686, and in 'Electromagnetic Shield Systems'. and Methods' in US It is already provided in co-pending applications such as 60 / 723,274. Heating elements of such co-pending applications may be replaced by various counter units of the present invention, and the ES and / or MS may be included in the various heating elements of the co-pending application. It will be appreciated that the details of this co-pending application may be modified such that may be included in the counter units of the present invention. It will also be appreciated that since counter units are included in such parts of the EMC system of the present invention, ES and / or MS may be included in various parts of the EMC system of the present invention.

The ES and / or MS may be provided to define the same or similar configuration as that of the various counter units of the present invention. The ES and / or MS may also be placed in, on, over, around, and / or through the base unit and / or the counter unit. The ES and / or MS may have a configuration that at least partially matches the configuration of such base unit and / or counter unit, or alternatively, define a configuration that is at least partially different from the configuration of the ES and / or MS. .

The path absence of the MS may define a relative magnetic permeability greater than 1,000 or 10,000, 100,000 or 1,000,000. The shunt member may be arranged to contact the magnet member directly or indirectly and define a relative magnetic permeability greater than 1,000, 10,000, 100,000 or 1,000,000. The ES and / or MS disclosed in the above-mentioned or co-pending application may also be included in any prior art device with or without any of the counter units, and may incorporate such EMC systems of the present invention. It can also be defined. The ES and / or MS may define a configuration that may remain uniform along the longitudinal or short axis of the base and / or counter unit or may vary along those axes. Such configurations of the ES and / or MS may be the same, similar, or different than the configurations of the basic and / or counter units. An EMC system may include multiple ESs and / or MSs, where at least two of the MSs and / or ESs may protect magnetic and / or electric waves of the same or different frequencies to the same or different degrees. The ES and / or MS may be deployed over at least a portion (or all portions) of the base and / or counter unit. In addition, the EMC system may include any counter units of one or more of the counter units as well as the ES and / or MS, where the base and / or counter units may operate via AC or DC.

As mentioned above, the EMC system of the present invention may be provided with a number of defense mechanisms against harmful waves investigated by the various basic units of such systems. In one example, as described above, the counter unit may be included in various parts of such an EMC system. Thus, a single or multiple counter units may be provided in any of the above configurations, or may be included in any of the above configurations. In another example, such an ES and / or MS may be included in various parts of an EMC system, and may also protect the electromagnetic and / or magnetic waves of such harmful waves, respectively, where the placement of the ES and / or MS is Is described in the co-pending application. In another example, at least one of the ES and / or MS as well as the counter unit may allow the counter unit to counter at least some of such harmful waves and allow the ES and / or MS to absorb and reroute the remainder of it. It may also be implemented in an EMC system. 6A-6H show schematic perspective views of an exemplary speaker comprising the MS and / or ES and the counter unit according to the invention.

In a first set of examples, the coil-drive speaker 22 of FIG. 6A and the piezoelectric speaker 22 of FIG. 6B define a counter unit that defines a configuration similar to that of the basic units of the speakers 22 according to the source matching. Included with 40 is. The counter unit 40 of FIG. 6A is arranged larger than the base unit, while the counter unit 40 of FIG. 6B is arranged smaller than the base unit. In addition, such a counter unit 40 is a base unit in a rear arrangement such that the counter unit 40 emits a counter wave of an amplitude that is generally larger than the amplitude of the harmful wave from the base units of the speakers 22. Is placed below. The MS (or ES) is placed above the base unit of the speakers 22 such that any residual harmful waves not properly countered by the counter unit 40 may be absorbed therein, rerouted along and terminate there. In the shape of a planar mesh. The MS (or ES) may absorb, reroute, and then terminate any residual counter waves left after countering harmful waves. In another set of examples, the coil-drive speaker 22 of FIG. 6C and the piezoelectric speaker of FIG. 6D also include counter units 40 disposed along one or more wavefronts of the harmful wave in accordance with wave matching. Both counter units 40 are made larger or wider than the base unit. Such a counter unit 40 is arranged in front of the speaker 22 so that the counter unit 40 emits a counter wave having an amplitude that is generally less than that of the harmful wave by the base unit of such a speaker 22. It is placed on the base unit. The MS (or ES) is provided in the shape of an annular cylinder and surrounds at least a portion of the base unit of the speaker 22 to absorb, reroute, and terminate the residual harmful waves and / or counter waves. In contrast to the MS (or ES) of FIGS. 6A and 6B, the MS (or ES) of FIG. 6C or 6D is arranged spaced apart from the audible propagation path generated by the speaker 22, and thus such a three-dimensional configuration. It may be provided as. In another set of examples, the coil-drive speaker 22 of FIG. 6E and the piezoelectric speaker 22 of FIG. 6F define a counter similar to that of the base unit of the speaker 22 as in the case of source matching. Included with unit 40. The counter unit 40 of FIG. 6E is provided smaller than the base unit, while the counter unit of FIG. 6F is made larger or wider than the base unit. In addition, such counter unit 40 is arranged below the base unit in a rear arrangement such that the counter unit 40 emits a counter wave of an amplitude that is generally greater than the amplitude of the harmful wave from the base unit of the speaker 22. do. The MS (or ES) is provided in the form of a cylinder mesh disposed around the base unit of the speaker 22 so that any residual harmful waves or counter waves may be absorbed therein.

It will be appreciated that while using a minimum amount of such electrically conductive, semiconductive, and / or insulating material while minimizing the volume, size, and / or mass of such counter units, any of the counter units will be provided. . Thus, such counter units may be manufactured with less material at lower cost and may be readily implemented at various locations in the EMC system. It will also be appreciated that any of the counter units is provided to emit a counter wave while using a minimum amount of electrical energy, for example by drawing a minimum amount of current or voltage. Thus, such a counter unit is not only energy-efficient but also has a minimal impact on the operation of other parts of the EMC system and its intended function. In addition, the requirements of such paragraphs may minimize the electrical resistance of the counter unit, thus minimizing the voltage drop across the counter unit.

Unless otherwise specified, various features of one embodiment of one aspect of the present invention may be interchangeably applied to other embodiments of the same aspect of the present invention and / or one or more embodiments of other aspects of the present invention. Accordingly, any of the counter units of FIGS. 1A-1F and 2A-2F may include various EMC speaker systems of FIGS. 3A-3I, various EMC motor systems of FIGS. 4A-4F, and FIGS. 5A-5H. Of various heating units, and other EMC systems disclosed herein without any accompanying drawings. Also, such counter units for EMC speaker systems may be included in other EMC systems of the present invention, counter units for EMC motor systems may be included in other EMC systems of the present invention, and counter units for EMC heating units may be included in the present invention. It may be applied to other EMC systems of the invention. In addition, any of the counter units operating with respect to source matching may be converted to operate with respect to wave matching, or vice versa, where the source-matched counter unit is then harmful from the base unit. The wave-matched counter units may be disposed in a preset relationship with respect to the base unit or may be included in an arrangement similar to the arrangement of the base unit. In addition, any ES and / or MS disclosed in the co-pending applications illustrated in FIGS. 6A-6F may be included in any counter unit disclosed in FIGS. 1A-5H.

The various EMC systems of the present invention may operate on AC power while countering harmful EM waves with the counter unit of the system. If desired, such an EMC system may also operate over DC power while similarly countering harmful waves. It will also be appreciated that the system may use any conventional modality that can protect against and / or eliminate such harmful waves. Accordingly, it is desirable that any extra wires, strips, plates, sheets, and other portions of the EMC system may be braided, bundled, concentrically manufactured or processed to minimize the irradiation of harmful waves.

While various aspects and / or embodiments of the invention have been described in conjunction with the detailed description of the invention, it is to be understood that the foregoing description is intended to illustrate, but not to limit the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. will be. Other embodiments, aspects, advantages, and modifications also fall within the scope of the following claims.

Claims (20)

A system capable of countering an irradiated electromagnetic wave irradiated by at least one of eliminating harmful electromagnetic waves in a target space and suppressing propagation of the harmful electromagnetic waves to the target space, The harmful electromagnetic wave has a frequency less than about 1 kHz, the target space is defined between the system and the user of the system, At least one wave source configured to include at least one base unit, the base unit irradiating the harmful electromagnetic wave by the base unit and affecting a propagation path of the harmful electromagnetic wave through the base unit; It is configured to include only the portion of the wave source that causes at least one of giving a, wherein the base unit, at least one of when the current flows in the base unit and when a voltage is applied across the base unit The at least one wave source configured to irradiate the harmful electromagnetic wave; And At least one counter configured to receive a configuration similar to that of the base unit and to receive at least one of a current and a voltage in such a manner as to emit a counter electromagnetic wave that defines a phase angle that is at least partially opposite the phase angle of the harmful electromagnetic wave As a unit, the counter electromagnetic waves match wave characteristics of the harmful electromagnetic waves with the counter characteristics of the counter electromagnetic waves due to the configuration, and thus counter the harmful electromagnetic waves due to the wave characteristics and the phase angle in the target space. And further comprising the at least one counter unit. The method of claim 1, The wave source is a speaker of one of a capacitive speaker, a cone-drive speaker, and a piezoelectric speaker, The basic unit of the electrostatic speaker is at least one vibrable diaphragm and at least two electrical grids disposed on opposite sides of the diaphragm, The basic unit of the cone-drive speaker is at least one voice coil and at least one permanent magnet magnetically coupled to the voice coil, And said base unit of said piezoelectric speaker comprises at least one piezoelectric plate and at least two electrodes coupled to opposite sides of said piezoelectric plate. The method of claim 2, And the system is one of an assembly comprising a landline telephone, a cordless telephone, earphones, headphones, and at least one and at least one microphone of the speakers. The method of claim 1, The wave source is a motor of one of a DC motor, a universal motor, an AC synchronous motor, an AC induction motor, and a linear motor, each of the motors having at least one rotor and stator, The basic unit of the DC motor includes at least one permanent magnet of the stator of the DC motor and at least one electromagnet of the rotor of the DC motor, wherein the basic unit of the universal motor is configured for the stator of the universal motor. At least one electromagnet and at least one electromagnet for the rotor of the universal motor, wherein the basic unit of the AC synchronous motor comprises at least one electromagnet for the stator of the AC synchronous motor and the AC synchronous motor And at least one permanent magnet for the rotor of the at least one electromagnet for the stator of the AC induction motor and at least one for the rotor of the AC induction motor. An electrical conductor of said linear motor, said basic unit of said linear motor being positioned above said stator of said linear motor. At least one electromagnet and at least, harmful electromagnetic counter ring system including a single permanent magnet for the rotor of the linear motor. The method of claim 4, wherein The system is a harmful electromagnetic wave countering system, which is one of a hair dryer, electric toothbrush, electric shaver, dishwasher, washing machine, dryer, microwave oven, vacuum cleaner, can opener, and electric motorized tool. The method of claim 1, The wave source is a heating element, And the base unit of the wave source is at least one of a straight resistive wire and a coiled resistive wire. The method of claim 6, The system is one of a hair dryer, hair curler, hair setter, heat gun, electric blanket, electric mattress, electric heating pad, electric grill, electric oven, electric range, and electric toaster oven, Harmful electromagnetic wave countering system. The method of claim 1, The configuration is configured to be at least one of shape, size, and arrangement, And the counter unit is configured to define at least one of the shape, size, and arrangement, each similar to at least one of the shape, size, and arrangement of the base unit. The method of claim 1, The counter unit is configured to be an analog that simplifies the configuration of the base unit. The method of claim 1, The counter unit is configured to define an analog that provides details about the configuration of the base unit. The method of claim 1, The system is configured to include a plurality of the counter units, At least two counter units of the plurality of counter units are configured to be arranged in an arrangement defined similarly to the configuration of the base unit. The method of claim 1, The counter unit is disposed between the base unit and the target space, and is then configured to emit the counter electromagnetic wave that defines an amplitude less than the amplitude of the harmful electromagnetic wave for at least one of the cancellation and suppression. Countering system. The method of claim 12, The harmful electromagnetic waves define a plurality of wavefronts around the base unit, The counter unit is configured to extend along a wavefront of at least one of the wavefronts along a length configured to be greater than the length of the base unit. The method of claim 1, The counter unit is arranged on the opposite side of the target space with respect to the base unit, and is then configured to emit the counter electromagnetic wave that defines an amplitude greater than the amplitude of the harmful electromagnetic wave for at least one of the cancellation and suppression. , Harmful electromagnetic wave countering system. The method of claim 14, And the counter unit is configured to extend along a length configured to be less than the length of the base unit. A system capable of countering an irradiated electromagnetic wave irradiated by at least one of eliminating harmful electromagnetic waves in a target space and suppressing propagation of the harmful electromagnetic waves to the target space, The harmful electromagnetic wave has a frequency less than about 1 kHz, the target space is defined between the system and the user of the system, At least one wave source configured to include at least one base unit, wherein the base unit is one of: irradiating the harmful electromagnetic wave by the base unit and affecting a propagation path of the harmful electromagnetic wave through the base unit; Configured to include only a portion of the wave source that causes at least one cause, wherein the base unit is configured to receive the harmful electromagnetic wave in at least one of when current flows in the base unit and when a voltage is applied across the base unit. The at least one wave source configured to irradiate; And Define at least one of current and voltage in a manner to define a configuration different from that of the base unit, and to emit a counter electromagnetic wave that is included in a preset arrangement and that defines a phase angle that is at least partially opposite to the phase angle of the harmful electromagnetic wave. At least one counter unit configured to be supplied, wherein the counter electromagnetic waves match the wave characteristics of the harmful electromagnetic waves with the wave characteristics of the counter electromagnetic waves due to the arrangement, and thus, at the wave characteristics and the phase angle in the target space. And the at least one counter unit, further configured to counter the harmful electromagnetic waves. A system capable of countering an irradiated electromagnetic wave irradiated by at least one of eliminating harmful electromagnetic waves in a target space and suppressing propagation of the harmful electromagnetic waves to the target space, The harmful electromagnetic wave has a frequency less than about 1 kHz, the target space is defined between the system and the user of the system, At least one wave source configured to include at least one base unit, wherein the base unit is one of: irradiating the harmful electromagnetic wave by the base unit and affecting a propagation path of the harmful electromagnetic wave through the base unit; Configured to include only a portion of the wave source that causes at least one cause, wherein the base unit is configured to receive the harmful electromagnetic wave in at least one of when current flows in the base unit and when a voltage is applied across the base unit. The harmful electromagnetic wave, the at least one wave source configured to propagate toward the target space while defining a plurality of wavefronts around the base unit; And Arranged in an array along a wavefront of at least one of the wavefronts and configured to receive at least one of a current and a voltage in a manner to emit a counter electromagnetic wave having a phase angle at least partially opposite to the phase angle of the harmful electromagnetic wave At least one counter unit, wherein the counter electromagnetic waves propagate into the target space defining another plurality of wavefronts around the counter unit due to the arrangement, and thus, due to the arrangement and the phase angle in the target space. And the at least one counter unit, configured to counter the harmful electromagnetic waves. The method of claim 17, The counter unit is configured to extend along a length greater than the length of the base unit when disposed closer to the target space than the base unit, and the base unit when disposed further away from the target space than the base unit. And the counter unit is included at a predetermined distance from at least one of the base unit and the target space so that the counter unit is configured to extend along another length less than the length of the counter. The method of claim 17, The system is configured to have a plurality of the counter units, At least two counter units of the plurality of counter units are configured to be arranged in the arrangement for at least one of the erase and the suppression. The method of claim 17, The system is configured to have a plurality of the counter units, Each of the wavefronts is configured to define a radius of curvature, wherein at least two of the counter units have the same phase angle so that at least two of the counter units increase the radius of curvature of the counter electromagnetic waves. To emit counter electromagnetic waves, wherein at least two of the counter units emit counter electromagnetic waves having at least partially opposite phase angles to reduce the radius of curvature of the counter electromagnetic waves. A harmful electromagnetic wave countering system, configured to manipulate the phase angle.

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