KR20090005443A - Production a ship of energy using tiderace - Google Patents

Production a ship of energy using tiderace Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20090005443A
KR20090005443A KR1020070068476A KR20070068476A KR20090005443A KR 20090005443 A KR20090005443 A KR 20090005443A KR 1020070068476 A KR1020070068476 A KR 1020070068476A KR 20070068476 A KR20070068476 A KR 20070068476A KR 20090005443 A KR20090005443 A KR 20090005443A
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South Korea
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water
energy
ship
producing
electrical energy
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KR1020070068476A
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Korean (ko)
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박은미
김태종
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박은미
김태종
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Priority to KR1020070068476A priority Critical patent/KR20090005443A/en
Publication of KR20090005443A publication Critical patent/KR20090005443A/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H19/00—Marine propulsion not otherwise provided for
    • B63H19/02—Marine propulsion not otherwise provided for by using energy derived from movement of ambient water, e.g. from rolling or pitching of vessels
    • B63H19/04—Marine propulsion not otherwise provided for by using energy derived from movement of ambient water, e.g. from rolling or pitching of vessels propelled by water current
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T70/00—Maritime or waterways transport
    • Y02T70/50—Measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions related to the propulsion system
    • Y02T70/5218—Less carbon-intensive fuels, e.g. natural gas, biofuels
    • Y02T70/5236—Renewable or hybrid-electric solutions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oceanography (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

A ship for producing energy using tidal current is provided to produce electrical energy by allowing a ship to serve as bank and rotating a water mill depending on the stream of water, thereby producing electrical energy using the kinetic energy. A ship for producing energy using tidal current comprises a step of anchoring a generation ship(102) at narrow neck where stream of water flows at fast rate due to tide; a step of wrapping a rope around a pile pushed into the sea bottom or the ground; a step of rotating watermill(101) using stream of water and tightening tightly the rope with a winch; and a step of producing electric energy by rotating a generator(106) using The ship for producing energy spreads a water induction plate(103) in order to maximize efficiency and increase the amount of water flowing toward a water mill and produce electrical energy by adjusting height of the water mill at water mill mount(107) and then supplies it.

Description

조류를 이용한 에너지 생산 선박{production a ship of energy using tiderace}Production a ship of energy using tiderace

본 발명은 특별 제작된 선박에 수차와 발전기를 장착하여 물 흐름이 빠른 좁은 목의 조류를 이용하여 전기 에너지 생산에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 중요한 것은 둑을 막지않고 선박이 둑을 대신하여 물막이 역할을 한다는 것이다 발전선은 고정시키면 물이 흐르는 방향에 따라 수차는 회전하게되고, 그로 인해 발생하는 운동에너지는 발전기를 돌려 전기에너지를 생산하는 방법에 관한것이다.The present invention relates to the production of electrical energy using a narrow neck tide with a fast water flow by mounting aberrations and generators on a specially manufactured ship, and more importantly, the vessel acts as a water barrier instead of a dam. When the power line is fixed, the aberration rotates according to the direction of water flow, and the kinetic energy generated is related to a method of producing electric energy by turning a generator.

이것과 관련된 직접적인 기술은 다른 국가에는 확실히 알수 없으나 우리나라에는 아직은 없는 것으로 파악되며, 전기에너지에 관한 실태를 굳이 설명하자면, 전기 에너지를 얻는 방법으로는 화력, 원자력, 수력, 풍력, 태양열, 지열, 조력, 등등이 있으나, 이중, 화력, 원자력, 수력이 대다수의 비중을 차지한다.Direct technology related to this is not known in other countries, but it is understood that it is not yet in Korea. To explain the facts about electric energy, there are ways to obtain electric energy such as thermal power, nuclear power, hydro, wind, solar, geothermal and tidal power. , Etc., but the majority of them are thermal, thermal, nuclear, and hydroelectric.

특히 우리나라는 화력, 원자력이 주류를 이루는데,이 방법은 여러가지 문제점을 않고 있으나 별 대안이 없는 관계로 의존할 수밖에 없다. 그로 인해 신재생 에너지 개발에 많은 힘을 솥고있다.In particular, in Korea, firepower and nuclear power are the mainstream, but this method does not have any problems, but there is no alternative, so we have to rely on it. As a result, a lot of power has been put into developing renewable energy.

이와 관련하여 본 발명은 자연에너지를 찾아 보다 효율적으로 활용 하는데 그목적이 있다.In this regard, the present invention has the purpose to find more efficient use of natural energy.

조수 간만의 차를 이용한 조력 발전이 다른 나라에 있긴 하나 우리나라에는 현 준비단계에 있으며 비용도 많이 들고, 둑을막아 물을 가두어야 하니 생태파계, 선박 출입등 여러 가지 문제점으로 인해 환경단체들의 반발이 크며 비용도 많이들기 때문에 경제성 논란도 만만찮다.Although tidal power generation using tidal-traffic cars is in other countries, Korea is in the preparatory stage and is expensive, and the water must be shut off to prevent dams. The economic controversy is large because it is large and expensive.

이런 이유등을 종합해볼 때 환경을 거슬리지 않고 선박의 출입 또한 자유롭게 하며 상대적으로 저렴한 비용으로 설치할 수 있는 발전 선을 발명 하게 된 것이다.In summary, the inventors have invented a power line that can be installed at a relatively low cost without any disturbance of the environment.

이를 보다 구체적으로 설명하자면 류속 (물이 흐르는 속도) 이 빠른 좁은 목(제1도) 에 특별 제작된 발전선(102) 을 정박시켜 흐르는 물(제1도)이 수차(101)를 회전시켜 발생한 운동 에너지를 기어,풀리,벨트(105)를 이용해 발전기(106) 를 돌려 전기 에너지를 생산 하게 되는 것이다.In more detail, a specially-generated power line 102 is anchored in a narrow neck (FIG. 1) with a high flow rate (speed of water flowing), and the flowing water (FIG. 1) is generated by rotating the aberration 101. By using the kinetic energy gears, pulleys, belts 105 to turn the generator 106 is to produce electrical energy.

이때 효율성을 높이기 위해 물 흐름 유도판(103)을 실린더(104)가 펴 많은 량의 물을 수차(101) 쪽으로 유도한다.At this time, in order to increase the efficiency of the water flow guide plate 103, the cylinder 104 is extended to induce a large amount of water toward the aberration 101.

이러한 공정에 의해 생산된 전기 에너지는 육지에 별도로 설치한 송전 설비에 의해 우리생활에 적절히 활용 될것이다.The electrical energy produced by these processes will be properly used in our lives by means of transmission facilities installed on land.

본 발명은 자연적인 조수간만의 차로 인해 물의출입이 지속 적으로 이루어 지는 좁은 목에 물의 흐름을 이용해 전기에너지를 얻는 방법으로서 보다 효율적인 전기 에너지를 생산 하자면 설치하는 각 목의 해저 지형을 보다 구체적으로 조사 확인해 그 형태에 맞는 발전선을 건조해 흐르는 물의량 을 최대한 활용하여 경제성을 높이는 것이라 할 수 있다.The present invention is a method of obtaining electric energy by using a flow of water in a narrow neck where water flow is continuously made due to the difference between natural tidal flats. It can be said that it is economical by making the most of the amount of water flowing by drying the power generation line suitable for the shape.

본 발명을 실행 하자면 해당지역의 지방 자치 단체와 긴밀히 협조하여 사전특별 정밀조사를 실시한 후 자연환경에 영향을 주지않게 하여야 하며 주변민들의 생활에도 불편을 끼치지않고 주변민이나 국가나 모두가 이익이 되게 하여야 한다.In order to implement the present invention, in close cooperation with local governments in the relevant region, after conducting a preliminary detailed inspection, the natural environment should not be affected, and the neighboring people or the nation or everyone will benefit without disturbing the lives of the surrounding people. Should be made.

본 발명은 앞서 기재한 바와 같이 조수간만의 차로인해 물흐름이 빠른 좁은 목이면 어느 곳 이든 발전선을 정박 고정 시키고 전기에너지를 생산 할 수 있으며, 상대적으로 적은 비용의 투입과 친 환경적 자연에너지를 생산함은 물론 환경의 파괴 및 생활의 불편을 끼치지 않을 뿐더러 관광산업의 효과도 기대할 수 있어 1석 3조의 효과를 얻을수 있어서 이로 인한 국가적경제에 미치는 영향은 실로 크다 할수 있다.The present invention can anchor the power line and produce electric energy anywhere in the narrow neck where the water flow is fast due to the difference between tides as described above, and produce relatively low cost input and eco-friendly natural energy. Not only does it produce, it does not cause environmental damage and life inconvenience, but it can also expect the effect of tourism industry, and it can achieve the effect of three stones of one stone, which can have a big impact on the national economy.

먼저 도1 은 발전선을 목에 배치하는 배치도 이고, 도2 는 발전선의 평면도 이고, 도3 은 발전선을 정면에서 본 정면도이고, 도4 는 발전선의 측면도이고, 도5 는 발전선의 입체도이다.First, FIG. 1 is a layout view of arranging a power line in a neck, FIG. 2 is a plan view of a power line, FIG. 3 is a front view of the power line, FIG. 4 is a side view of the power line, and FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional view of the power line. .

따라서 본 발명은 첨부된 도면 도1에서와 같이 류속이 빠른 좁은 목에 최적의 위치에 발전선(102)을 정박 시킨 후 육지나 해저에 고정 시킨 말뚝(110) 에 줄 (109)을 연결한 후 윈치(108)로 팽팽하게 조여 고정한 후 많은량 의 물을 수차(101) 쪽으로 흐르게 하기위한 물 흐름 유도판(103) 을 편 다음 수차 위치대(107) 의 수차(101)를 물 높이에 맞게 조절 하여 수차(101)를 회전하게 하는데 이때 수차(101) 가 회전 하면서 발생한 운동 에너지가 기어,풀리,벨트(105)를 이용해 발전기(106)를 돌려 전기 에너지를생산하는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention is anchored to the power line 102 in the optimum position in the narrow neck fast flow rate as shown in Figure 1 attached after connecting the line 109 to the pile 110 fixed to land or seabed After tightening and tightening with the winch 108, the water flow guide plate 103 for flowing a large amount of water toward the aberration 101 is opened, and then the aberration 101 of the aberration position 107 is adjusted to the water height. By rotating the aberration 101, the kinetic energy generated while the aberration 101 is rotated is to produce electrical energy by turning the generator 106 using the gear, pulley, belt 105.

하루 한차례식 밀물과 설물에 따라 물의 흐름방향이 바뀔 때 (만조) 를 이용하여 타 선박의 통행을 위해 발전선을 한쪽으로 비켜 세울 수 도 있고 또 만조 때를 이용해 발전선(102)의 방향을 돌리거나 수차(101)의 방향을 바꾸어 상기와 같이 전기에너지를 생산하게 된다.When the flow direction of water changes according to the high tide and the snow once a day, the power line can be set aside for the passage of other ships, and the direction of the power line 102 is turned by using the high tide. Or change the direction of the aberration 101 to produce the electrical energy as described above.

이러한 상기 방법에 의해 생산된 전기에너지는 한국 전력공사와 같은 전기 공급 업체와 연결하거나 전기 에너지 충전기와 연결하여 그 에너지를 공급/저장 할 수 있도록 한다.The electrical energy produced by the above method can be connected to an electricity supplier such as Korea Electric Power Corporation or connected to an electrical energy charger to supply / store the energy.

이상 전기한 바와 같이 본 발명은 조수 간만의 차로 류속이 빠른 목에 물의 흐름을 이용해 수차를 회전시켜 발생한 에너지를 전기에너지로 변환 생산하는 발전기를 설치해 생활에 필요한 에너지를 간단 하면서 용이 하게 얻을 수 있도록 하였다.As described above, the present invention installs a generator for converting and producing energy generated by rotating water wheels into electric energy using a flow of water in the neck of the tide, which is fast in tidal flow, so that energy necessary for life can be easily and easily obtained. .

그리고, 본 발명은 보다 효과적인 에너지 생산을 위하여 발전선을 건조할 때 설치할 각 목의 해상 및 해저 구조를 세밀히 조사하여 그 구조에 맞게 제작 배치하여 효율을 극대화시킨다.In addition, the present invention closely investigates the offshore and subsea structures of each neck to be installed when the power generation line is dried for more efficient energy production, thereby maximizing efficiency by manufacturing and arranging according to the structure.

도1은 발전선을 목에 정박 고정시킨 배치도.1 is a layout view of the power line anchored to the neck.

도2는 발전선의평면도2 is a plan view of the power generation line

도3은 발전선의 정면도3 is a front view of a power generation line

도4는 발전선의 측면도4 is a side view of the power generation line

도5는 발전선의 입체도5 is a three-dimensional view of the power generation line

Claims (1)

조수 간만의 차로 인한 물의 흐름이 빠른 좁은 목에 도1과 같이 발전선(102)을 정박 시킨 후 해저나 육지에 고정된 말뚝(110)에 줄(109)을 묶은 후 윈치(108) 로 팽팽하게 조이고 물의 흐름을 이용해 수차(101)를 회전시켜 발생한 운동 에너지를 기어,풀리,벨트(105)를 이용해발전기(106)를 돌려 전기 에너지를 생산하며 이때 효율을 극대화 시키기 위해 물흐름 유도판(103)을 펴 수차(101) 쪽으로 흐르는 물의량을 높이고 수차 위치대(107)에서 수차의 높 낮이를 조절하여 전기 에너지를 생산 공급하는 방법After anchoring the power generation line 102 to the narrow neck with fast flow of water due to the tidal wave difference, as shown in FIG. 1, the string 109 is tied to the stake 110 fixed to the sea floor or land, and then tightened with a winch 108. Tighten the rotation of the water wheel 101 by using the flow of water to rotate the generator 106 by using the gear, pulley, belt 105 to produce electrical energy, water flow induction plate 103 to maximize the efficiency at this time Increase the amount of water flowing toward the aberration 101 and adjust the height of the aberration in the aberration position 107 to produce and supply electrical energy
KR1020070068476A 2007-07-09 2007-07-09 Production a ship of energy using tiderace KR20090005443A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101370480B1 (en) * 2012-02-29 2014-03-14 임기승 power generation equipment utilizing water and water floating structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101370480B1 (en) * 2012-02-29 2014-03-14 임기승 power generation equipment utilizing water and water floating structure

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