KR20090003213U - .fire door - Google Patents

.fire door Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20090003213U
KR20090003213U KR2020070016131U KR20070016131U KR20090003213U KR 20090003213 U KR20090003213 U KR 20090003213U KR 2020070016131 U KR2020070016131 U KR 2020070016131U KR 20070016131 U KR20070016131 U KR 20070016131U KR 20090003213 U KR20090003213 U KR 20090003213U
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
door
fire
water
door frame
supply nipple
Prior art date
Application number
KR2020070016131U
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Korean (ko)
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이영배
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이영배
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Priority to KR2020070016131U priority Critical patent/KR20090003213U/en
Publication of KR20090003213U publication Critical patent/KR20090003213U/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E05Y2900/134—Fire doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B3/7015—Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels
    • E06B2003/7042—Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels with a fire retardant layer

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

본고안은 방화문 또는 일반문틀 내부에 화재시 수돗물 이나 소화수를 채우게하여 물이 냉각수 역할을 하게되어 화재시 발생하는 고온의 화염과 열기를 차단하고 문의균열과 변형이 발생하는것을 억제하여 화재시 대피시간 확보와 대피 공간을 확보 할수있어 인명과 재산 피해를 최소화 할 수 있는 효과를 제공할 목적에있다.This proposal is to fill tap water or extinguishing water in case of fire inside the fire door or general door frame so that the water acts as a coolant to block the high temperature flame and heat generated in the fire, and to prevent the crack and deformation of the door to evacuate in case of fire. It aims to provide the effect of minimizing life and property damage by securing time and evacuation space.

상부 공급니플 하부 공급니플 배출구 연결호스 Upper supply nipple Lower supply nipple Outlet connection hose

Description

문과 문틀 내부에 물을채워 열을차단하는 방화문.{FIRE DOOR}A fire door that blocks heat by filling water inside the door and frame. {FIRE DOOR}

도1 : 본고안인 문과 문틀 내부에 물을채워 열을차단하는 방화문의 사시도1: A perspective view of a fire door that blocks heat by filling water inside a door and a door frame of the present invention

도2 : 본고안인 문과 문틀 내부에 물을채워 열을차단하는 방화문의 단면도Figure 2: Cross-sectional view of the fire door to block heat by filling water inside the door and the door frame

〈도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명〉<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

1. 하부급수니플 2. 상부급수니플 3. 문틀 4. 문1. Lower water supply nipple 2. Upper water supply nipple 3. Door frame 4. Door

5.칸막이 6.문틀 물구멍 7.문 물구멍 8.배출구5.Partition 6.Door Frame Hole 7.Door Hole 8.Outlet

9. 손잡이 10. 연결호스9. Handle 10. Connection hose

본고안은 방화문이나 일반문과 문틀 내부에 화재시 물을채우게 하여 물이 냉각수역할을 하게하여 화염과 열을 차단할수 있는 방화문에 관한것이다.This paper is about fire door which can block fire and heat by making water act as cooling water by filling water in fire door, general door and door frame.

기존 방화문은 문 내부에 단열재 난연심재등을 채워 열을 차단하게 되어 장시간 열에 노출되면 변형이 일어날수 있고 폐기물시 폐기물이 발생되는 단점이 있었다.Existing fire doors are filled with heat-insulating flame retardant cores inside the doors to block heat, so when exposed to heat for a long time, deformation may occur and waste may occur when waste is generated.

본고안은 이러한 종래의 제반 문제점을 시정하여 도 2 에서와같이 문틀(3)에 하부급수 니플(1) 상부급수니플(2) 문틀 물구멍(6)연결호스 (10) 가 문(4)에 연결되어있고 문(4) 하부에 배출구(8) 상부에 물구멍(7)등으로 구성된다This issue corrects all these conventional problems, so that the lower water supply nipple (1), the upper water supply nipple (2), the door frame water hole (6), and the connection hose (10) are connected to the door (4) as shown in FIG. It consists of a water hole (7) above the outlet (8) under the door (4).

상부급수니플(2)은자동급수 장치와 연결되며 하부급수니플(1)은 수도 관에 연결하여 수동으로 조작되게 구성되며 화재시 자동으로 상부급수니플 (2)로 물이 공급되어 문틀(3)에 채워지게 되며 이때 연결호스(10)를 통하여 문(4)내부에 일부 채워지며 문틀 (3)에 가득 채워진물은 문틀물구멍(6)을통해 문물구멍(7)으로 유입되어 문(4)내부에 채워진다 물이 가득차면 상부측으로 계속 흘러 내리게된다 이때 흘러내린 물이 틈새를밀폐하는 효과가있으며 화염과 열기 연기를 차단하게 되어 화재의 확산 방지와 대피 공간을 확보할수 있게된다.The upper water supply nipple (2) is connected to the automatic water supply device, the lower water supply nipple (1) is configured to be manually operated by connecting to the water pipe, and in case of fire, the water is automatically supplied to the upper water supply nipple (2) and the door frame (3). The water filled in the door 4 through the connection hose 10 and filled in the door frame 3 flows into the door hole 7 through the door frame hole 6 and is inside the door 4. When the water is full, it continues to flow to the upper side. At this time, the flowing water closes the gap and blocks the flame and hot smoke, preventing the spread of fire and securing the evacuation space.

본고안의 구성 및 작용을 첨부한 도면에따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과같다The construction and operation of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 1 은 본고안에서 제공하고자하는 방화문의 사시도이고1 is a perspective view of a fire door to be provided in this article

도 2 는 단면도 이다2 is a cross-sectional view

도 2 에서와같이 본고안인 문과문틀 내부에물을채워 열을차단하는 방화문을 보면 하부급수 니플(1) 상부급수니플(2) 문틀 물구멍(6)이있고 연결호스 (10) 가 문(4)에 연결되어있고 문(4) 하부에 배출구(8) 상부에 물구멍(7)등으로 구성된다As shown in Fig. 2, the fire doors that block heat by filling water inside the doors and door frames of the present invention have a lower water supply nipple (1) and an upper water supply nipple (2) and a door frame water hole (6). ) And water holes (7) above the outlet (8) below the door (4).

상부급수니플(2)은자동급수 장치와 연결되며 하부급수니플(1)은 수도 관에 연결하여 수동으로 조작되게 구성되며 화재시 자동으로 상부급수니플 (2)로 물이 공급되어 문틀(3)에 채워지게 되며 이때 연결호스(10)를 통하여 문(4)내부에 일부 채워진다 문틀 (3)에 가득 채워진물은 문틀물구멍(6)을통해 문물구멍(7)으로 유입 되어 문(4)내부에 채워진다 물이 가득차면 상부측으로 계속 흘러 내리게된다The upper water supply nipple (2) is connected to the automatic water supply device, the lower water supply nipple (1) is configured to be manually operated by connecting to the water pipe, and in case of fire, the water is automatically supplied to the upper water supply nipple (2) and the door frame (3). The water filled in the door frame (3) is introduced into the door hole (7) through the door frame water hole (6), and the inside of the door (4). Filled, the water continues to flow upwards

이때 흘러내린 물이 틈새를밀폐하는 효과가있으며 문(4)이 화염과 열기 연기를 차단하게 되어 화재의 확산 방지와 대피 공간을 확보할수 있게된다.At this time, the flow of water has the effect of closing the gap and the door (4) blocks the flame and hot smoke to prevent the spread of fire and to ensure the evacuation space.

소화수는 일정한시간이 지나면 공급이 안되지만 수돗물은 계속공급 받을수있다Digested water cannot be supplied after a certain time, but tap water can still be supplied.

이상에서 설명한바와같이 본고안으로제작된 방화문을 가정이나 건축물등에 설치하면 화재가 장시간 계속 되더라도 화염과 열기 연기를 차단할수있다As explained above, if the fire doors made in this article are installed in homes or buildings, flames and hot smoke can be blocked even if the fire continues for a long time.

화장실 문이나 방문을 본고안 으로제작된 방화문으로 설치하게되면 화재로부터 안전한 대피공간을 확보할수있어 인명피해나화재의 확산을 최소화하는 효과가있다.The installation of a toilet door or a visit to a fire door made by this proposal can secure a safe evacuation space from fire, which minimizes the risk of human injury or the spread of fire.

Claims (2)

문틀 과 문내부에 물을 채워서 화염이나 열기를 차단하는 수단으로 제작하여 사용되는 방화문Fire door made by filling water in door frame and door to block fire or heat 1항에서 방화문을 구성함에 있어 문틀에서 문으로 연결호스를 통해 물이공급되고 문틀과 문 상부에 다수의 물구멍을 두어 자연급수되게 구성된 방화문.In the construction of the fire door in Clause 1, the water is supplied through the connecting hose from the door frame to the door, and the fire door is configured to naturally supply water by placing a plurality of water holes in the door frame and the upper part of the door.
KR2020070016131U 2007-10-01 2007-10-01 .fire door KR20090003213U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101030195B1 (en) * 2010-09-13 2011-04-22 (주)부건종합건축사사무소 A fire preventing door established at the entrance of building
WO2011074845A2 (en) 2009-12-15 2011-06-23 Park Gap Hwan Fireproof door and fireproof door frame
KR101146379B1 (en) * 2009-12-15 2012-05-17 박갑환 A firedoorframe
WO2012153985A1 (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-11-15 Park Gap Hwan Hinge for a fire door
CN107605373A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-01-19 长沙翼希网络科技有限公司 It is easy to the fire resistant doorsets of fire extinguishing
WO2020103841A1 (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-05-28 林文杰 Fire door easy to escape
KR20210156496A (en) * 2020-06-18 2021-12-27 주식회사 대광도어 fire extinguishing system of fire doors
KR102448683B1 (en) 2022-03-11 2022-10-04 주식회사 광명엔지니어링건축사사무소 Fire doors for building with toxic gas shut-off function

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011074845A2 (en) 2009-12-15 2011-06-23 Park Gap Hwan Fireproof door and fireproof door frame
KR101146379B1 (en) * 2009-12-15 2012-05-17 박갑환 A firedoorframe
KR101030195B1 (en) * 2010-09-13 2011-04-22 (주)부건종합건축사사무소 A fire preventing door established at the entrance of building
WO2012153985A1 (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-11-15 Park Gap Hwan Hinge for a fire door
CN103748304A (en) * 2011-05-11 2014-04-23 朴甲奂 Hinge for fire door
RU2546466C1 (en) * 2011-05-11 2015-04-10 Гап Хван ПАРК Hinge for fireproof door
CN107605373A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-01-19 长沙翼希网络科技有限公司 It is easy to the fire resistant doorsets of fire extinguishing
WO2020103841A1 (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-05-28 林文杰 Fire door easy to escape
KR20210156496A (en) * 2020-06-18 2021-12-27 주식회사 대광도어 fire extinguishing system of fire doors
KR102448683B1 (en) 2022-03-11 2022-10-04 주식회사 광명엔지니어링건축사사무소 Fire doors for building with toxic gas shut-off function

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