KR20090002532A - Insecticidal apparatus and septic system including the same - Google Patents

Abstract

An insecticidal apparatus and sewage disposal tank including the same are provided, which can prevent harmful insect from being spread and improve environment. An insecticidal comprises: a case(10) in which an inlet port(12) and an outlet(14) are equipped; a pump which is installed inside the case and generates the sending power in the discharge opening direction of the case from the inlet port of the case; and a harmful insect crusher(20) which is installed inside the case and adds the physical power to harmful insect so that the harmful insect in the case can be crushed. The inlet port of the case faces with water surface. The outlet of the case is placed in the different direction from the inlet port.

Description

Insecticidal Apparatus and Septic Tank Including the Same {Insecticidal Apparatus and Septic System Including the Same}

1 is a side view showing a pesticide device installed in the septic tank according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a plan view showing a pesticide device installed in the septic tank according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a front view showing the insecticide installed in the septic tank according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

4 is a control block diagram of a pesticide device installed in the septic tank according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a side view showing a pesticide device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols on main parts of the drawings>

2: septic tank body 4: insecticide

10: case 12: inlet

14 discharge port 20 insecticide mechanism

22: motor 23: feed cable

24: axis of rotation 26: wings

30: flotation unit 32: frame

34: support member 36: support guide

37: guide rod 38: guide ring

40: power switch 42: water level sensor

44: motor safety sensor 52: aeration pipe

The present invention relates to an insecticide device and a septic tank including the same, and more particularly, to an insecticide device and a septic tank capable of killing adult insects, larvae and eggs including mosquitoes living in sewage.

In general, the septic tank purifies sewage so that sewage, including domestic sewage and manure, is purified and discharged to the sewer. Where there is a sewage, such as septic tank, such as a septic tank, mosquitoes, worms, insects and other pests are sufficient nutrients and moisture, and if closed, warm like a greenhouse provides a good environment for pests.

Therefore, there are problems such as mosquitoes, worms and insects are multiplying at low external temperatures in winter, such as septic tanks and sewage, where the water is accumulated, and pollutes the environment.

The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a pesticide device and a septic tank including the same that can prevent pest reproduction by insect pests and improve the environment.

Insecticide device of the present invention to solve the above problems and the case provided with an inlet and outlet; A pump installed inside the case to generate a pressure force from an inlet of the case to an outlet of the case; It is installed inside the case, characterized in that it comprises a pest crusher for applying a physical force to the pest so that the pest introduced into the case can be crushed.

In addition, the insecticide of the present invention can be installed in water.

In addition, the inlet of the case may be located above the outlet of the case.

In addition, the inlet of the case may face the water surface, and the outlet of the case may face a different direction from the inlet of the case.

In addition, the pump and pest crusher may be common.

In addition, the pest crusher and the motor for providing power; A rotating shaft rotatably installed in the case and rotated by the power of the motor; It may include a wing protruding from the axis of rotation.

In addition, the wing may be in the form of a screw.

In addition, the wing is in the form of a propeller, it may be composed of one or a plurality of arranged along the axial direction of the axis of rotation.

In addition, the insecticide of the present invention may further include a water level sensor for detecting the water level to be intermittent according to the water level.

In addition, the insecticide of the present invention may include a venting unit for supplying air.

The pump also includes a hollow shaft of rotation; The venting unit may include a vent pipe communicating with the hollow rotating shaft to direct air to the rotating shaft.

In addition, the insecticide device of the present invention may include a flotation unit to be supported in water.

In addition, the flotation unit includes a frame for supporting the insecticide; A floating member having a floating force in combination with the frame; It may include a support guide for guiding the support of the support member.

On the other hand, the septic tank of the present invention for achieving the above object is a septic tank body to be purified sewage; And it includes a pesticide device described above.

In addition, the insecticide may be disposed in the water in the septic tank body.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As used herein, the term pest refers to any arthropod that has a hygienic or environmentally negative effect on humans, and is a concept that includes not only adult arthropods but also all stages of metamorphosis such as larvae and eggs.

1 is a side view showing a pesticide device installed in the septic tank according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view showing a pesticide device installed in the septic tank according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is 4 is a front view showing a pesticide device installed in the septic tank according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 4 is a control block diagram of the pesticide device installed in the septic tank according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

The present invention is a surface water inhalation and shredding device for improving the water quality of the sewage, especially in the underground septic tank and the removal of larvae and eggs of pests, including mosquitoes in the septic tank, which is a habitat of winter mosquitoes occurring in dense residential areas, and The present invention relates to a septic tank including the same, and more particularly, that the larvae of pests including the mosquitoes inhabit the sewage, especially the surface of the septic tank, and transform into adults. A device and a septic tank which suck and physically crush (insect) by a screw or the like.

1 to 4 is a pesticide device according to the present invention, it is preferable to be installed in the place where the sewage, it is installed in the septic tank body (2), in particular to be able to kill pests in the septic tank to be treated sewage More preferred.

The insecticide device 4 may be disposed in the water in the septic tank body 2 as in the present embodiment. Therefore, since the insecticide device 4 is embedded in the septic tank body 2, the whole structure does not need to be expanded for the installation of the insecticide device 4, and the filthy water in the septic tank body 2 is discharged. Because it can be directly sucked into the), the capacity of the motor 22 of the insecticide device 4 to be described later does not have to be large.

The insecticide device 4 has an inlet 12 and an outlet 14 through which the pests in the septic tank main body 2 can enter and exit together with the sewage so that the pests in the septic tank main body 2 can be effectively killed. It includes a case 10 provided.

The case 10 may be provided such that an inlet 12 of the case 10 is located above the outlet 14 of the case 10. Then, pests, particularly larvae or eggs in the septic tank main body 2 inhabit the surface of the filthy water, the inlet 12 of the case 10 is close to the surface of the filthy water and at the same time the insecticide device 4 Insects discharged from the surface of filthy water because the pest debris discharged by insecticide is not directly mixed with the pests inhabiting the surface of filthy water, and the discharge flow of the insecticidal device 4 does not interfere with the inflow of the insecticidal device 4. Insect pests, in particular larvae or eggs can be easily introduced into the insecticide device (4).

In addition, as well as the sewage of the water surface is introduced into the inlet 12 of the case 10, the introduced air is broken into small droplets while passing through the insecticide device 4 is discharged to the discharge port 14, the septic tank It supplies oxygen to my sewage. This oxygen supply is prevented from anaerobic in the sewage to significantly reduce the generation of odor.

In particular, the inlet 12 of the case 10 may be opposed to the surface of the sewage so that the pests inhabiting the surface of the sewage flows directly into the insecticide device 4 and its inflow resistance is not large. In addition, the outlet 14 of the case 10 may face a different direction from the inlet 12 of the case 10 so as not to disturb the inflow of the case 10. That is, the discharge port 14 of the case 10 may face in a substantially horizontal direction with respect to the surface of the sewage as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3.

The pesticide device 4 is installed in the case 10 and the pest crusher for applying a physical force to the pest entering and exiting the case 10 so that the pest can be crushed, and the inside of the case 10 It is further provided with a pump for generating a pressure force from the inlet 12 of the case 10 toward the discharge port 14 of the case 10.

The pest crusher may be provided so as to kill the pest by applying a physical force, in particular shear stress. Such a pest shredder may be composed of a rotating mechanism to apply shear stress to the pest, the pest shredder and the pump is not provided separately, each can be shared as a mechanism as in this embodiment. For convenience of explanation, the mechanism commonly used as the pest crusher and the pump is referred to as a pesticide mechanism 20.

The insecticidal mechanism 20 is a motor 22 for providing power, a rotating shaft 24 installed in the case 10 to be rotatable and rotated by the power of the motor 22, and the rotation. It may include a wing 26 protruding from the shaft 24.

The motor 22 may be located outside the case 10 and combined with the case 10 as in the present embodiment. In this case, since the motor 22 is disposed in the water together with the case 10, the motor 22 is provided for underwater use. Of course, the motor 22 may be installed inside the case 10 in addition to the present embodiment, and may be installed outside the septic tank body 2 separately from the case 10.

The motor 22 may be connected through a power supply cable 23 and a power source that is external to the septic tank body 2.

The rotary shaft 24 may be directly connected to the motor 22 as in the present embodiment, in addition to the motor 22 through a power transmission mechanism including a rack & pinion gear set, a belt & pulley set, a gear set. May be indirectly connected to the

The axis of rotation 24 may be arranged approximately perpendicularly along the flow of flow in the insecticidal mechanism 20.

The rotating shaft 24 may be provided in a hollow form so as to communicate with a vent pipe 52 to be described later, and serve as an air guide together with the vent pipe 52.

The wing 26 may apply a shear stress to the pest so that the pest can be pesticide, and the present embodiment so that the filth may be directed toward the discharge port 14 of the case 10 from the inlet 12 of the case 10 It may be provided in the form of a screw as an example. Of course, in addition to the present embodiment, the wing 26 may be changed into any form that can generate a forced flow, including a propeller form, a centrifugal form and apply a physical force to the pest.

In addition to the above, the insecticide device 4 may include a power switch 40 for controlling the operation of the insecticide device (4).

In addition, the insecticide device 4 is a water level sensor 42 for detecting the water level in the septic tank body 2 so that the insecticide 4 can be controlled to operate according to the water level in the septic tank main body (2) ) May be further included.

In addition, the insecticide device 4 may further include a motor safety sensor 44 for detecting an overload and a short circuit of the motor 22.

In addition, the insecticidal device 4 may be controlled manually or automatically by a septic tank operator, including continuous / intermittent operation by the power switch 40, operation control by the water level sensor 42, and the motor safety sensor 44. A control panel 46 that functions as a control may be included.

On the other hand, in the septic tank, the level of filthy water in the septic tank main body 2 is often not constant. When the capacity of the insecticide device 4 is constant, the inlet 12 of the case 10 is closer to the surface of filthy water. Since the pumping amount is large, it is preferable to further include a support unit 30 for supporting the insecticide 4 so that the inlet 12 of the case 10 can approach the surface of the sewage regardless of the water level. Do.

The flotation unit 30 may include a frame 32 supporting the insecticide device 4 and a float member 34 that is combined with the frame 32 and has a float having flotation force. The frame 32 may be configured in a roughly well sperm form so as to stably and stably support the insecticide device 4 and to be easily combined with the support member 34. Of course, in addition to the present embodiment, the frame 32 may be changed in various forms according to the structure of the insecticide device 4, the structure of the support member 34, and the like.

 The support member 34 may be provided in plural so as to stably and stably support the insecticide device 4.

In addition, the support unit 30 may further include a support guide 36 for guiding the support of the support member 34 to stably support the insecticide device 4.

The support guide 36 is disposed substantially vertically and is provided with a guide rod 37 fixed to the septic tank body 2 and integrally with the frame 32 and movable in a direction perpendicular to the guide rod 37. It may consist of a guide ring 38 to be combined so far.

The septic tank according to the present invention may further include a ventilation unit for additionally supplying air to the septic in the septic tank main body 2 to prevent odor by preventing anaerobic sewage in the septic tank main body 2.

The supply of air to the sewage in the septic tank is partially made by the inlet 12 of the case 10, but more preferably by the venting unit.

The aeration unit allows air to be supplied to the sewage in the septic tank body 2 after it is finely bubbled by the insecticide 4 so that air can be dissolved in the water of the sewage in the septic tank body 2 well. That is, the aeration unit communicates with the insecticide mechanism 20 to guide the air out of the sewage to the insecticide mechanism 20 so that the air can be pumped into the sewage water by the rotating water flow generated by the insecticide mechanism 20 or the like. It includes a vent pipe 52. In particular, the vent pipe 52 may communicate with the rotating shaft 24 coupled with the motor 22 via the motor 22 so that the vent pipe 52 may be easily communicated with the rotating shaft 24 in a simple structure. have.

Looking at the operation of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

By the power switch 40, the insecticidal mechanism 20 is in a standby state to receive a signal from the control panel 46, and as a result of the detection of the water level detecting sensor 42, the water level of the sewage in the septic tank body 2 When the insecticide device 4 can be operated enough, and the detection of the motor safety sensor 44 results in the safe driving of the motor 22, the insecticide mechanism 20 is operated.

That is, the motor 22 is driven, and the blade 26 is rotated together with the rotation shaft 24 by the driving force of the motor 22. Then, a forced flow is formed from the inlet 12 of the case 10 toward the outlet 14 of the case 10 by the rotational force of the blade 26.

Then, the sewage flows into the case 10 through the inlet 12 of the case 10 by the forced flow formed by the insecticidal mechanism 20, and then passes through the wing 26. . When the sewage passes through the wing 26, the pests that flow with the sewage are crushed and killed because the wing 26 exerts shear stress on the pests that flow with the sewage. Insect pests in the case 10 are discharged to the septic tank body 2 through the discharge port 14 of the case 10 together with the sewage.

At this time, since the insecticide device 4 is supported by the flotation unit 30, pests inhabiting the surface of the filthy water can be easily introduced and pesticides.

In addition, by the rotary water flow generated by the insecticide mechanism 20, the air outside the sewage is pumped into the sewage water through the vent pipe 52 is supplied to the sewage.

The air supplied into the water of the sewage through the inlet 12 and the vent pipe 52 maintains the sewage in an aerobic state, thereby effectively suppressing the occurrence of odor that has been a problem in the anaerobic state.

5 is a side view showing a pesticide device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

The insecticide apparatus according to the present embodiment is similar to the septic tank of the first embodiment of the present invention described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 except for the insecticidal mechanism A, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Insecticidal mechanism (A) of the insecticide according to the present embodiment is provided with a motor 100, a rotating shaft 102 rotated by the power of the motor 100, and integrally rotated to the rotating shaft 102 It consists of wings 104.

The wings 104 may be provided in the form of propellers in a plurality of sets arranged radially about the rotation axis 102 in a set.

These blades 104 may be provided in only one set on one rotation axis 102, a plurality of sets may be arranged along the axial direction of the rotation axis (102).

Each of the wings 104 may be provided with a shredding knife to sufficiently apply shear stress to the pest.

Looking at the action of the insecticide mechanism (A) of such a septic tank, as follows.

When the motor 100 is driven, the blade 104 is rotated together with the rotation shaft 102, thereby forcing the flow is formed by the rotational force of the blade 104 of the propeller shape, the blade 104 is Pests that flow with the wastewater can be crushed by applying shear stress to the pests that flow with the wastewater.

On the other hand, the insecticide according to the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, it can be applied wherever the pest is good because the water is accumulated in addition to the septic tank, the screw or propeller type of the embodiment for the pest of pests In addition to the type of wings of various types, shapes can be applied, of course, various implementations are possible within the technical scope to which the present invention belongs.

The insecticidal device and the septic tank including the same according to the present invention configured and functioned as described above can prevent insects from breeding by crushing pests inhabiting sewage, thereby improving the surrounding environment as well as improving the water environment. There is an advantage to this.

In addition, the present invention is to form a forced flow for the pest killing is activated because the flow of sewage in the body of the septic tank becomes a difficult environment for insect pests can be further suppressed pest breeding, preventing the anaerobic sewage Odor can be suppressed, there is an advantage that the water environment can be improved.

In addition, the present invention is disposed in the water of the pesticide pesticide pesticides, the motor of the insecticide device can be provided with a small capacity is advantageous in terms of volume and cost.

In addition, the present invention can be introduced into the case of pesticides and insects with the filth can be smoothly introduced into the pesticides with filth, the insecticide of the insecticide can be concentrated, the insecticide has an advantage of excellent insecticide effect .

In addition, the present invention is advantageous in terms of volume and cost as one device is shared by the pesticide pump and the pest crusher.

In addition, the present invention has the advantage that the pests inhabit the surface of the filth can be effectively insecticide because filthy water is introduced into the upper side of the pesticide device with the pest is discharged to the side or the bottom of the pesticide device.

In addition, the present invention has the advantage that the pests inhabiting the surface of the sewage can be more effectively insecticide because the inlet of the case of the insecticide device is opposed to the surface of the sewage, and the discharge port of the case is in a different direction than the inlet of the case.

In addition, the present invention by controlling the operation of the insecticide device according to the water level of the sewage, there is an advantage that the operation control of the insecticide device is efficient.

In addition, the present invention is not only because the insecticide device can be supported by the flotation unit can be effectively insect pests inhabit the surface of the sewage, but also the pumping power is excellent compared to the capacity of the motor of the insecticide device to produce a strong force There is an advantage that the motor can be provided with a small capacity.

In addition, the present invention has the advantage that can be suppressed by the anaerobic sewage of the sewage by supplying air to the sewage can be suppressed odor can be improved the surrounding environment and the water environment.

In addition, the present invention has the advantage that the air outside the sewage is pumped by the rotary water flow generated by the insecticide device, there is no need to build a separate component for the air pumping, the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

Claims (15)

A case having an inlet and an outlet; A pump installed inside the case to generate a pressure force from an inlet of the case to an outlet of the case; Insect control device installed in the case including a pest crusher for applying a physical force to the pest so that the pests introduced into the case can be crushed. The method according to claim 1, Insecticide installed underwater. The method according to claim 1, Insect case of the inlet of the case is located above the discharge port of the case. The method according to claim 2, Insect opening of the case is opposed to the water surface, the discharge port of the case is directed to a different direction from the inlet of the case. The method according to claim 1, The pump and pest crusher common insecticide device. The method according to claim 1, The pest crusher includes a motor for providing power; A rotating shaft rotatably installed in the case and rotated by the power of the motor; Insecticide comprising a wing protruding from the axis of rotation. The method according to claim 6, The wing is a pesticide device in the form of a screw. The method according to claim 6, The wing is in the form of a propeller, the insecticide device consisting of a plurality of one or arranged along the axial direction of the axis of rotation. The method according to claim 2, Insecticide device further comprises a water level sensor for detecting the water level to be intermittent according to the water level. The method according to claim 1, An insecticide comprising a venting unit for supplying air. The method according to claim 10, The pump comprises a hollow axis of rotation; The venting unit comprises a vent pipe in communication with the rotating shaft of the hollow guides air to the rotating shaft. The method according to claim 2, Insecticide device comprising a flotation unit to be supported in water. The method according to claim 12, The flotation unit comprises a frame for supporting the insecticide; A floating member having a floating force in combination with the frame; Insecticide device comprising a levitation guide for guiding the support of the support member. Septic tank body in which sewage is purified; And A septic tank comprising the insecticide of any one of claims 1 to 13 in the septic tank body. The method according to claim 14, The insecticide is a septic tank, characterized in that disposed in the water in the septic tank body.

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