KR20080100865A - Auto-washing machine for traffic sign plate or hard plate - Google Patents

Auto-washing machine for traffic sign plate or hard plate Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20080100865A
KR20080100865A KR1020070046830A KR20070046830A KR20080100865A KR 20080100865 A KR20080100865 A KR 20080100865A KR 1020070046830 A KR1020070046830 A KR 1020070046830A KR 20070046830 A KR20070046830 A KR 20070046830A KR 20080100865 A KR20080100865 A KR 20080100865A
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South Korea
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sign
ultrasonic
oscillator
ultrasonic vibrator
power
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KR1020070046830A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100877657B1 (en
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박재철
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박재철
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/12Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/405Machines using UV-lamps, IR-lamps, ultrasound or plasma cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B11/00Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B11/04Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto specially adapted for plate glass, e.g. prior to manufacture of windshields
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

An automatic washing machine for a traffic sign board, a functionality board and a glass is provided to remove dust and foreign material of the board by using an ultrasonic generator, and improve safety of cleaners. A conducting switch(51) is set up in the insulating plane(10) of the sign surface. If it rains and the dust uniformly buries in the sign surface and it is electrified, an ultrasonic generator(50) is operated. When the ultrasonic generator is operated, a DC power from a DC battery charger(40) is frequency-modulated by using a DC inverter, and the modulated DC power is applied to the ultrasonic oscillator(60). The ultrasonic oscillator removes the foreign material and dust. The power source is charged through the solar cell(30) in the DC battery charger. A hot wire controls the ultrasonic wave optimal temperature.

Description

표지판, 금속판 자동 세척장치 {Auto-washing machine for traffic sign plate or hard plate}Auto-washing machine for traffic sign plate or hard plate}

도 1 은 본 발명에 따른 DC 전원에서 표지판 자동 세척 장치 도면이다. 1 is a diagram of automatic sign cleaning device in the DC power supply according to the present invention.

도 2 는 도 1에서 구성을 개략적으로 도시한 도면이다.2 is a view schematically showing the configuration in FIG.

도 3 은 본 발명에 따른 AC 전원에서 표지판 자동 세척장치 도면이다. 3 is a view of the automatic sign cleaning device in AC power in accordance with the present invention.

도 4는 도 3에서 구성을 개략적으로 도시한 도면이다. 4 is a view schematically showing the configuration in FIG.

도 5는 본 발명에 금속 또는 유리판의 자동 세척 장치 도면5 is an automatic cleaning device of the metal or glass plate in the present invention

< 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the reference numerals for the main parts of the drawings>

10: 표지판 절연면 20: 표지판 기둥 10: sign insulation side 20: sign post

30: 쏠라셀 40: DC 충전기30: Cell 40: DC charger

50: 발진기 51: 통전 스위치50: oscillator 51: energization switch

60: 초음파 진동자 70: 진동 완충 고무판60: ultrasonic vibrator 70: vibration dampening rubber sheet

80: AC전원 81: 콘넥터80: AC power source 81: connector

90: 열선 91: 진동자 커버90: heating wire 91: oscillator cover

본 발명은 표지판 및 금속판에 먼지나 이물질을 제거하는 방법에 관한 것이다. 더욱 상세하게는, 표지판이나 금속판에 먼지나 이물질등을 초음파 진동자로 제거함으로써 건물 및 표지판의 청결을 유지하고, 도로 표지판 청소시 차량 정체 및 차량 사고를 미연에 방지하도록 도와주는 기술이다. The present invention relates to a method for removing dust and foreign matter on the sign and the metal plate. More specifically, it is a technology that helps to maintain the cleanliness of buildings and signs by removing dust or foreign matter on the signs or metal plates with ultrasonic vibrators, and to prevent traffic jams and vehicle accidents.

일반적으로 건물에 부착되어 있는 금속판이나 유리등은 일정한 주기로 사람이 건물 옥상에서 줄을 타고 내려오며 청소를 하는 경우가 많다. 하지만 이는 간혹 청소하는 사람의 컨디션이나 안전 부주의에 의하여 생명의 위협을 받는 경우도 간혹 있으며, 용역을 주고 사용하는 경우에도 상당량의 비용과 청소시 사용하는 물이 건물 주위를 지나가는 사람들에게 튀는 경우 민원이 들어오는 경우도 있다. In general, metal plates or glass, etc. attached to a building are often cleaned by people descending from the roof of the building at regular intervals. However, this is sometimes a life-threatening condition due to the condition of the cleaner or the carelessness of the cleaner, and even if the service is used for a considerable amount of money and the water used for cleaning splashes on people passing around the building, It may come in.

또한 표지판의 경우 청소해야 하는 표지판의 수는 많지 않지만 도로의 특성상 사고의 위험을 가지고 있으며, 청소시 다른 차량의 교통을 방해 교통체증의 원인을 제공하기도 한다. 또한 근래에는 청소용 차량등 고가의 장비를 사용하여 청소를 함으로써 고가 장비의 비용 및 유지 등에 상당히 많은 비용이 지출되고 있는 것으로 알고 있다. In the case of signs, the number of signs that need to be cleaned is not high, but there is a risk of an accident due to the nature of the road, and when cleaning, it may cause traffic jams that obstruct other traffic. In recent years, cleaning by using expensive equipment such as a cleaning vehicle is known that a lot of money is being spent on the cost and maintenance of expensive equipment.

이외에 최근에는 표지판이나 금속표면에 먼지나 이물질이 부착되지 않도록 특수 코팅 방법을 사용하고는 있으나 코팅 비용이 많이 들고 환경적인 제약(코팅 사이즈, 사용온도등)이 많아 아직 실용화가 되지 않고 있다. In addition, recently, special coating methods are used to prevent dust or foreign matter from adhering to signs or metal surfaces. However, the coating is expensive and environmental constraints (coating size, operating temperature, etc.) have not been put to practical use.

본 발명은 이러한 점들을 감안하여 안출된 것으로, 표지판의 경우 먼지 및 이물질에 의한 표지판의 기능저하, 표지판 청소를 위한 교통정체 및 교통사고의 위험율 증대등을 미연에 방지 할 수 있으며, 건물 외벽에 붙어있는 금속판등에 설치하여 건물의 청결 및 청소자의 안전율을 높여주는 것이다. The present invention has been made in view of these points, in the case of the sign can prevent the deterioration of the sign due to dust and foreign matter, traffic congestion for the sign cleaning and increase the risk of traffic accidents in advance, It is installed on a metal plate, etc., to increase the cleanliness of the building and the safety rate of the cleaner.

이하, 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1 과 도 2 는 본 발명 표지판 자동 세척장치의 제1실시예를 보인 것으로서, 표지판 위에 방향 지시를 알리기 위해 도장한 면을 가지고 있으며, 이 도장면은 절연성(10)을 가지고 있으며, 표지판 상하부에 끝을 피복 벗긴 전선을 절연면에 통전스위치(51) 부착시킨다. 이후 진동 완충제인 고무판(70)을 연결하고, 평소에는 초음파 진동자(60)를 작동 시킬 수 있는 통전 스위치(51)가 통전이 되지 않아, 작동하지 않다가 비나 기타 도장면에 물기가 촉촉이 묻어 통전이 되어 통전스위치(51)가 작동되면, 표지판(10) 뒤쪽에 일정한 간격으로 부착되어 있는 초음파 진동자(60)로 초음파 발진기(50)에서 신호를 보내주어 표지판(10) 표면에 초음파를 형성시킨다. 이에 의해 표지판(10) 표면에 묻은 먼지나 이물질이 물과 함께 바닦으로 흘러 떨어지도록 한다. 1 and 2 show a first embodiment of the automatic sign cleaning device of the present invention, and has a surface painted to indicate a direction indication on the sign, this painted surface has an insulating (10), the upper and lower signs Attach the bare wire to the insulation switch 51 on the insulating surface. Then, the rubber buffer 70 is connected to the vibration buffer, and the energization switch 51 capable of operating the ultrasonic vibrator 60 is not energized normally. When the energization switch 51 is operated, by sending a signal from the ultrasonic oscillator 50 to the ultrasonic vibrator 60 is attached to the back of the sign 10 at regular intervals to form an ultrasonic wave on the sign 10 surface. Thereby, the dust or foreign matter on the surface of the sign 10 flows to the floor with water.

이에 표지판(10) 상부에 솔라셀(30)를 각 표지판(10)에 공급하고, 솔라셀(30)은 충전기(40)에 항시 전원을 충전시키며, DC 충전기(40)는 통전 스위치(51) 가 작동될시 DC 충전기(40)에서 발진기(50)를 통해 초음파 진동자(60)를 작동시키며, 이때 DC전원은 Hz가 없어 초음파 진동자(60)가 작동되지 않는다. 이에 발진기(50)내에 DC 인버터를 장착하여 변위가 있는 전원을 초음파에 인가시켜 초음파 진동자(60)를 작동시키도록 구성하며, 발진기(50)를 통해 초음파 진동자(60)를 작동하도록 한다. Thus, the solar cell 30 is supplied to each of the signs 10 on the top of the sign 10, the cell 30 charges the power to the charger 40 at all times, and the DC charger 40 is the energization switch 51. When is operated when the ultrasonic vibrator 60 is operated through the oscillator 50 in the DC charger 40, at this time, the DC power source is not Hz because the ultrasonic vibrator 60 does not operate. The DC inverter is mounted in the oscillator 50 to apply the displaced power to the ultrasonic waves so as to operate the ultrasonic vibrator 60 and to operate the ultrasonic vibrator 60 through the oscillator 50.

이에 표지판은 사계절 외부에 노출되어 대기의 온도변화에 민감하게 된다. 반면에 초음파 세척의 중요한 요소중의 하나는 피조물의 온도이다. 적절한 온도 범위내에 있어야만 캐비테이션의 강도가 좋아지고, 세척효과가 향상된다. 이에 표지판 전체 면적에 균일하게 열선(90)을 부착 초음파 효율을 높이도록 한다. As a result, the signs are exposed to the outside of the four seasons, making them sensitive to changes in the temperature of the atmosphere. On the other hand, one of the important elements of ultrasonic cleaning is the temperature of the creation. Only within the proper temperature range, the cavitation strength is improved and the cleaning effect is improved. In this way, the heating wire 90 is uniformly attached to the entire area of the sign to increase the ultrasonic efficiency.

또한, 초음파 진동자(50)를 설치 시, 비나 또는 새등에 의해 초음파 진동자(50) 연결부 등에 부하가 걸려 고장의 위험이 있다. 이에 표지판 커버(91)를 만들어 외부 노출에 의한 고장이나 위험성을 줄이도록 한다. In addition, when the ultrasonic vibrator 50 is installed, a load may be applied to the connection portion of the ultrasonic vibrator 50 due to rain or leaking, which may cause a failure. This is to create a sign cover 91 to reduce the risk or failure caused by external exposure.

도 3 과 도 4 는 본 발명 표지판 자동 세척장치의 제2실시예를 보인 것으로서, 표지판 위에 방향 지시를 알리기 위해 도장한 면을 가지고 있으며, 이 도장면은 절연성(10)을 가지고 있으며, 표지판 상하부에 끝을 피복 벗긴 전선을 절연면에 통전스위치(51) 부착시킨다. 이후 진동 완충제인 고무판(70)을 연결하고, 평소에는 초음파 진동자(60)를 작동 시킬 수 있는 통전 스위치(51)가 통전이 되지 않아, 작동하지 않다가 비나 기타 도장면에 물기가 촉촉이 졌어 통전이 되어 통전스위치(51)가 작동되면, 표지판(10) 뒤쪽에 일정한 간격으로 부착되어 있는 초음파 진동자(60)로 초음파 발진기(50)에서 신호를 보내주어 표지판(10) 표면에 초음파를 형성시킨다. 이에 의해 표지판(10) 표면에 묻은 먼지나 이물질이 물과 함께 바닦으로 흘러 떨어지도록 한다. 3 and 4 shows a second embodiment of the automatic sign cleaning device of the present invention, and has a surface painted to indicate a direction indication on the sign, this painted surface has an insulating (10), the upper and lower signs Attach the bare wire to the insulation switch 51 on the insulating surface. After the rubber buffer 70 is connected to the vibration buffer, and the energization switch 51 that can operate the ultrasonic vibrator 60 is usually not energized, the water does not work, but the moisture on the rain or other painted surface is energized When the energization switch 51 is operated, by sending a signal from the ultrasonic oscillator 50 to the ultrasonic vibrator 60 is attached to the back of the sign 10 at regular intervals to form an ultrasonic wave on the sign 10 surface. Thereby, the dust or foreign matter on the surface of the sign 10 flows to the floor with water.

이에 표지판(10)에 AC전원(80)을 각 표지판(10)에 공급하고, AC전원(80) 공급시 AC전원(80)을 DC 전원(82)으로 변환하여 발진기(50)를 통해 초음파을 작동하도록 한다. In this case, the AC power supply 80 is supplied to each sign 10 at the sign 10, and when the AC power 80 is supplied, the AC power 80 is converted into the DC power 82 to operate the ultrasonic wave through the oscillator 50. Do it.

도 5는 금속판 자동 세척장치의 제2실시예를 보인 것으로서, 건물 외벽에 붙이는 금속판(11)은 벽으로부터 일정한 간격으로 이격시켜 금속판이나 유리판등을 일정한 간격으로 설치한다. 이때 금속판이나 유리판 뒷면에 초음파 진동자(60)를 연결시키고, 초음파 진동자(60)를 작동시킬수 있는 전선을 각 콘넥터(81)에 연결하여 비가 오늘날이나 또는 청소를 하기 위한 날에 내부에서 관리자가 임의의 스위치 장치(52)를 작동시켜 초음파 진동자(60)를 작동시켜 금속 또는 유리표면의 먼지나 이물질등을 제거하는 시스템이다. Figure 5 shows a second embodiment of the automatic metal plate cleaning device, the metal plate 11 attached to the outer wall of the building is spaced apart from the wall at regular intervals to install the metal plate or glass plate at regular intervals. At this time, the ultrasonic vibrator 60 is connected to the back of the metal plate or the glass plate, and the electric wire capable of operating the ultrasonic vibrator 60 is connected to each connector 81 so that the manager can freely clean the rain today or on the day for cleaning. By operating the switch device 52 to operate the ultrasonic vibrator 60 is a system for removing dust or foreign matter on the metal or glass surface.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따르면, 표지판, 금속판 자동 세척 장치는, 먼지와 이물질등을 초음파를 통해 간접적으로 제거하는 방식으로 초음파 진동자에서 발생되는 초음파가 표지판이나 금속판에 있는 유체와 함께 반응하여, 표지판이나 금속판에 묻어 있는 이물질을 제거해 주는 것이다. 이전에 사람이 직접 청소를 하거나, 특수 장비를 사용하여, 이물질을 제거했지만 사고의 위험, 주변을 통제하기 위한 인건비, 교통정체, 교통사고의 위험 및 특수 장비의 구입 및 유지보수 등 많은 위험과 경비 부담등이 있었지만, 본 발명에 의해서는 위험 및 유지보수 를 위한 부담등이 해소되며, 임의의 관리자가 필요없고, 항상 깨끗한 표지판을 유지한다. As described above, according to the present invention, the sign, automatic metal plate cleaning device, the ultrasonic wave generated in the ultrasonic vibrator reacts with the fluid in the sign or the metal plate in a manner that indirectly removes dust and foreign matter through the ultrasonic wave This is to remove foreign substances on the signs or metal plates. Prior to the person cleaning or using special equipment to remove debris, many risks and expenses, including the risk of an accident, labor costs to control the surroundings, traffic congestion, the risk of traffic accidents, and the purchase and maintenance of special equipment Although there were burdens, the present invention eliminates risks and burdens for maintenance, does not require any manager, and always keeps clean signs.

Claims (4)

표지판, 금속판 자동 세척 장치에 있어서,Signs, metal plate automatic cleaning device, 표지판 표면의 절연면(10)에 통전 스위치(51)를 설치하여 비가 일정량 이상 내려 표지판 모든 표면에 유체가 균일하게 묻어 통전시 초음파 발진기(50)가 작동하는 단계 Step of installing the energization switch 51 on the insulating surface (10) of the sign surface, the rain falls down a certain amount or more, the fluid is uniformly buried on all surfaces of the sign and the ultrasonic oscillator (50) when the power is operating 상기 제1단계를 통해 발진기(50)가 작동시 DC 충전기(40)에서 나오는 직류 전원을 DC 인버터로 주파수 변환하여 발진하는 발진기(50)를 설치 초음파 진동자(60)에 인가하는 제2단계;A second step of applying the oscillator 50 for oscillating by converting the DC power output from the DC charger 40 into a DC inverter when the oscillator 50 operates through the first step, to the installed ultrasonic vibrator 60; 상기 제2단계 이후 작동되는 진동자(60)에 의해 표지판(10) 표면에 묻은 이물질을 제거하는 제3단계; 및A third step of removing foreign matter from the surface of the sign 10 by the vibrator 60 operated after the second step; And 상기 제3단계에서 이후 방전된 전원은 솔라셀(30)을 통해 DC충전기(40)에 충전하고, 표지판 표면에 세척효율을 높이기 위해 초음파 적정온도를 제어하는 열선(90)을 포함한 제4단계를 특징으로 하는 표지판 자동 세척장치 시스템.After the third step, the discharged power is charged to the DC charger 40 through the solar cell 30, and the fourth step including the heating wire 90 for controlling the proper temperature of the ultrasonic wave to increase the washing efficiency on the sign surface. Signage automatic cleaning system characterized by. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 제 2단계에서 발진기(50)가 작동시 AC 전원(80)이 공급되어 직류전원으로 전환되어 초음파 진동자(60)에 인가하는 제2단계;A second step of supplying an AC power supply 80 when the oscillator 50 is operated in a second step, converting the power supply into a direct current power source, and applying it to the ultrasonic vibrator 60; 상기 제2단계 이후 작동되는 진동자(60)에 의해 표지판(10) 표면에 이물질을 제거하는 표지판 자동 세척장치 시스템Sign automatic cleaning device system for removing foreign matter on the surface of the sign 10 by the vibrator 60 is operated after the second step 청구항 1,2 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,2, 상기의 초음파 진동자(50)를 설치 시, 비나 또는 새등에 의해 초음파 진동자(50) 연결부 등에 부하가 걸려 고장나는 것을 방지하는 초음파 진동자(50) 보호 커버(91)When the ultrasonic vibrator 50 is installed, an ultrasonic vibrator 50 protective cover 91 prevents the load from being broken due to a load or the like by the rain or a bird. 금속판 및 유리판에 자동 세척 장치에 있어서,In the automatic cleaning device on the metal plate and the glass plate, 금속판 및 유리판에 일정한 간격으로 설치한 초음파 진동자(61) 이에 도5와 같이 회로도를 구성하고, 임의로 관리자가 작동스위치(52)를 작동시켜 먼지나 이물질등을 제거하는 시스템 Ultrasonic vibrator 61 installed on a metal plate and a glass plate at regular intervals, so as to configure a circuit diagram as shown in Figure 5, the administrator arbitrarily operates the operation switch 52 to remove dust or foreign matter, etc.
KR1020070046830A 2007-05-15 2007-05-15 Auto-washing machine of functinal plate KR100877657B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101844141A (en) * 2010-06-03 2010-09-29 金华市怡达玻璃机械有限公司 Solar glass cleaning machine
US8980663B2 (en) 2009-11-10 2015-03-17 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Organic light emitting diode display device and method of fabricating the same

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR100431395B1 (en) * 2001-11-14 2004-05-14 김근기 Auto washing system
KR200329187Y1 (en) 2003-07-01 2003-10-08 주식회사 퍼시스 one united desk-chair for lecture
KR200396075Y1 (en) 2005-06-22 2005-09-15 봉선희 supersound washing device
KR200396857Y1 (en) 2005-07-13 2005-09-27 (주)세오전자 Auto running traffic display device according to sunrise sunset time and luminous intensity of circumstans

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8980663B2 (en) 2009-11-10 2015-03-17 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Organic light emitting diode display device and method of fabricating the same
CN101844141A (en) * 2010-06-03 2010-09-29 金华市怡达玻璃机械有限公司 Solar glass cleaning machine
CN101844141B (en) * 2010-06-03 2012-11-07 金华市怡达玻璃机械有限公司 Solar glass cleaning machine

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