KR20080082864A - Heating roller with heat-belt - Google Patents

Heating roller with heat-belt Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20080082864A
KR20080082864A KR1020070023722A KR20070023722A KR20080082864A KR 20080082864 A KR20080082864 A KR 20080082864A KR 1020070023722 A KR1020070023722 A KR 1020070023722A KR 20070023722 A KR20070023722 A KR 20070023722A KR 20080082864 A KR20080082864 A KR 20080082864A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
heating
heating belt
belt
roller
heating element
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KR1020070023722A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100859775B1 (en
Inventor
김형섭
송규섭
김광수
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주식회사 에이팩
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Priority to KR1020070023722A priority Critical patent/KR100859775B1/en
Publication of KR20080082864A publication Critical patent/KR20080082864A/en
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Publication of KR100859775B1 publication Critical patent/KR100859775B1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/20Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat
    • G03G15/2003Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat
    • G03G15/2014Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat using contact heat
    • G03G15/2053Structural details of heat elements, e.g. structure of roller or belt, eddy current, induction heating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/20Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat
    • G03G15/2003Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat
    • G03G15/2014Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat using contact heat
    • G03G15/2039Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat using contact heat with means for controlling the fixing temperature
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/20Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat
    • G03G15/2003Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat
    • G03G15/2014Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat using contact heat
    • G03G15/2064Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat using contact heat combined with pressure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/0095Heating devices in the form of rollers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G2215/00Apparatus for electrophotographic processes
    • G03G2215/20Details of the fixing device or porcess
    • G03G2215/2003Structural features of the fixing device
    • G03G2215/2016Heating belt

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)

Abstract

An instant fuser using a rotary heating belt is provided to enable plural terminal supports connected to heating units to be rotated along the circumference of an electrode roller on the basis of the electrode roller to heat the heating units sequentially, thereby reducing power consumption to the heating area of the heating belt. An instant fuser using a rotary heating belt(100) includes the heating belt, an electrode roller(200), a sub roller(300), and plural press rollers(400). The heating belt includes plural heating units, plural terminal supports(120), an insulating unit(130), an external insulating material, and a coating layer. Both diverged end portions of wire rods are respectively electrically connected. Each arranged body is formed to be arranged at the same interval. The plural terminal supports correspond to the both end portions of the heating units to be conductive to apply an electric current to the both end portions of the heating units.

Description

회전식 발열벨트를 이용한 순간정착기{Heating roller with heat-belt}Instantaneous fixing machine using rotary heating belt {Heating roller with heat-belt}

도 1은 본 발명의 발열벨트를 결합상태를 나타낸 분해사시도,1 is an exploded perspective view showing a combined state of the heating belt of the present invention,

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 일측면도,2 is a side view according to the present invention,

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 발열벨트의 전개도, 3 is an exploded view of a heating belt according to the present invention;

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 발열벨트의 A-A선 단면도,4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the heating belt according to the present invention;

도 5는 본 발명에 따른 발열벨트의 B-B선 단면도,5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the heating belt according to the present invention;

도 6은 종래 기술에 따른 일측 단면도이다.Figure 6 is a cross-sectional side view according to the prior art.

- 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 --Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings-

100 ... 발열벨트 110 ... 발열체100 ... heating belt 110 ... heating element

111 ... 양단부 120 ... 단자대111 ... both ends 120 ... terminal block

130 ... 절연부 140 ... 외부절연재130 ... insulation 140 ... external insulation

150 ... 코팅층 160 ... 보조절연재150 ... coating layer 160 ... auxiliary insulation

200 ... 전극롤러 300 ... 보조롤러200 ... electrode roller 300 ... auxiliary roller

400 ... 가압롤러400 ... pressure roller

본 발명은 회전식 발열벨트를 이용한 순간정착기에 관한 것으로, 그 기술적 요지는 벨트필름의 내부에 분할된 다수개의 발열체를 내장하되, 상기 발열체와 각각 연결되는 다수개의 단자대는 일 전극롤러를 기준으로 원주방향을 따라 회전됨으로써 상기 발열체를 순차적으로 가열시키도록 형성되는 바, 이는 발열벨트의 가열면적 대비 소모전력의 개선을 도모하고 토너 정착에 따른 사전 예열 및 벨트필름의 균일한 발열이 가능하도록 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 회전식 발열벨트를 이용한 순간정착기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an instantaneous fixing device using a rotary heating belt, the technical spirit of which is built in a plurality of heating elements divided inside the belt film, the plurality of terminal blocks connected to each of the heating elements in the circumferential direction based on one electrode roller It is formed to sequentially heat the heating element by rotating along the bar, which is intended to improve the power consumption compared to the heating area of the heating belt, and is formed to enable preheating and uniform heating of the belt film according to toner fixing. It relates to a momentary fixing machine using a rotary heating belt.

일반적으로 레이저 프린터는 인쇄속도가 빠르고 해상도가 높으며 소음이 적고 기록용지를 다양하게 사용할 수 있어 프린터가 단독으로 사용될 뿐만 아니라 전자사진 기기를 이용한 복사기, 팩스 등에도 널리 사용된다.In general, a laser printer has a high printing speed, high resolution, low noise, and various recording papers, so that the printer is not only used alone but also widely used for copying machines and fax machines using electrophotographic equipment.

이에 상술한 레이져 프린터의 인쇄과정을 살펴보면, 컴퓨터의 화상 데이터가 프린터로 전송되면 화상 데이터는 광학부에서 레이저 광으로 변환되어 감광체로 주사되고, 감광체로 주사된 레이저 광은 빛을 받은 부분이 도전체로 변화되어 빛을 받지 못한 부분과의 사이에 전위차가 발생되는 바, 상기 전위차는 감광체에 잠상을 형성시키게 된다.As a result of the above-described laser printer printing process, when image data of a computer is transmitted to a printer, the image data is converted into laser light by the optical unit and scanned by the photosensitive member, and the laser light scanned by the photosensitive member receives the light as a conductor. A potential difference is generated between the changed and unlighted portion, which forms a latent image on the photoreceptor.

이때, 상기 잠상이 형성된 감광체는 현상부를 통과하면서 잠상에 토너가 붙 고, 기록용지가 분사 전사 차저(Charger) 사이로 지나가면서 상기 감광체의 잠상에 붙은 토너가 기록용지로 전사된 후, 기록용지가 정착장치를 지나면서 열과 압력이 가해져 토너가 기록용지에 고착된다.At this time, the photosensitive member on which the latent image is formed adheres to the latent image while passing through the developing portion, and the recording paper passes between the injection transfer chargers, and the toner attached to the latent image of the photosensitive member is transferred to the recording paper, and then the recording paper is fixed. Heat and pressure are applied to the toner as it passes through the device, causing the toner to stick to the recording paper.

이러한 정착과정은 상기 전사과정에서 용지에 전사된 토너 화상을 열과 압력을 가하여 고착시키는 것으로, 통상 서로 맞대어 회전하는 한 쌍의 롤러로 이루어지는 정착기에 의해 수행되며, 이때 상기 정착기를 구성하는 한 쌍의 롤러 중 하나는 가압롤러(P/R)이며 다른 하나는 히팅롤러이다.This fixing process is to fix the toner image transferred to the paper in the transfer process by applying heat and pressure, and is usually performed by a fixing unit comprising a pair of rollers rotating against each other, wherein the pair of rollers constituting the fixing unit One is a press roller (P / R) and the other is a heating roller.

이때, 상기 히팅롤러는 기기 내부의 배지측 구간에 설치되고, 드럼에 의해 가시상이 형성된 기록용지가 배지될 때 용지 상에 전사된 문자, 그림 등을 가열 및 가압하여 정착시키는 바, 이는 소정의 발열수단을 필요로 하게 된다.At this time, the heating roller is installed in the discharge side section of the inside of the machine, and when the recording paper with visible image is discharged by the drum to be fixed by heating and pressing the transferred characters, pictures, etc. on the paper, which is a predetermined heat generation It requires a means.

이러한 종래의 히팅롤러는 일 실시예로써, 도 6에 나타난 바와 같이 기기본체의 지지베어링에 설치되어 토너(t)가 형성한 가시상을 정착시키는 히팅롤러(30)와, 상기 히팅롤러의 내부에 설치되며 고열의 복사열을 발생하여 히팅롤러(30)로부터 발열하는 할로겐 램프(40)와, 상기 히팅롤러(30)의 내측면에 흑(BLACK)도장부(45)가 형성되어 상기 할로겐 램프(40)로부터 발생된 가열온도를 보다 신속하게 흡수하도록 형성되어 이루어진다.As a conventional heating roller, as shown in FIG. 6, the heating roller 30 is installed on the support bearing of the apparatus main body to fix the visible image formed by the toner t, and the inside of the heating roller. Halogen lamp 40 which is installed and generates high heat radiant heat to generate heat from the heating roller 30, and a black coating 45 is formed on the inner surface of the heating roller 30, the halogen lamp 40 It is formed to absorb the heating temperature generated from the more quickly.

이때, 상기 흑도장부(45)의 열은 히팅롤러(30)의 외부로 전이됨에 따라 그 기능을 수행하게 된다.At this time, the heat of the black coating portion 45 performs the function as it is transferred to the outside of the heating roller (30).

그러나 상술한 종래의 히팅롤러(30)는 할로겐 램프(40)로부터 형성된 고온의 발열량이 단순한 공기 흐름 즉, 대류 현상에 의존하며 히팅롤러(30) 표면에 간접 가열되는 방식인 바, 이는 할로겐 램프(40)로부터 열이 외부(히팅롤러)로 전달되기까지 적지 않은 예열 소요 시간이 발생되어 전반적인 장치의 프린팅 속도가 저하되는 한편, 히팅롤러(30) 표면상에 고른 분포로 열적 응답이 이루어지지 않아 토너 증착에 따른 불균일한 정착성을 나타내는 등 생산성 및 작업성이 저하되는 문제가 발생되고 있다.However, the above-described conventional heating roller 30 is a method in which the high temperature heat generated from the halogen lamp 40 is indirectly heated on the surface of the heating roller 30 depending on a simple air flow, that is, convection. 40) The heating time of the whole apparatus is reduced until heat is transferred to the outside (heating roller), and the printing speed of the overall device is reduced, while the thermal response is not achieved due to an even distribution on the surface of the heating roller 30. There arises a problem that productivity and workability are deteriorated, such as uneven fixability due to deposition.

본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 해결하고자 하는 것으로, 그 기술적 요지는 벨트필름의 내부에 분할된 다수개의 발열체를 내장하되, 상기 발열체와 각각 연결되는 다수개의 단자대는 일 전극롤러를 기준으로 원주방향을 따라 회전됨으로써 상기 발열체를 순차적으로 가열시키도록 형성되는 바, 이는 발열벨트의 가열면적 대비 소모전력의 개선을 도모하고 토너 정착에 따른 사전 예열 및 벨트필름의 균일한 발열이 가능하도록 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 회전식 발열벨트를 이용한 순간정착기를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the above-described problems, the technical gist of the plurality of heating elements are built in the interior of the belt film, a plurality of terminal blocks respectively connected to the heating element along the circumferential direction on the basis of one electrode roller It is formed so as to sequentially heat the heating element, which is intended to improve the power consumption compared to the heating area of the heating belt, and is formed to enable preheating and uniform heating of the belt film according to toner fixing. The purpose is to provide a momentary fixing device using a rotary heating belt.

상술한 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은 인쇄기기용 순간정착기에 있어서, 선재의 분기된 양단부(111)가 각각 통전되도록 연결되되 동일하게 배열된 각각의 몸체가 설정간격으로 등간격 배열되도록 형성되는 발열체(110)와, 상기 발열체의 양단부(111)와 통전을 조장하도록 대응되는 다수개의 단자대(120)와, 상기 다수개 의 단자대(120)의 일방향 배치시 설정된 구간만큼 통전이 단락되도록 형성되는 절연부(130)와, 상기 발열체(110)의 상,하부면 및 단자대(120)의 일측면을 감싸며 절연을 도모하도록 형성되는 외부절연재(140)와, 상기 외부절연재(140)의 외주면에 코팅되어 복사용지(P)의 신속한 이형을 도모하도록 코팅층(150)이 구비되는 발열벨트(100)와; 상기 발열벨트의 비절연된 단자대(120) 타측면에 면접하며 전원을 공급하면서 회전하도록 형성되는 전극롤러(200)와; 상기 전극롤러(200)와 대응되어 회전하도록 발열벨트(100)의 외주면측에 형성되는 보조롤러(300)와; 상기 발열벨트(100)의 하부 정점에 배치되어 닙(Nip)부를 형성하는 한편, 1조를 이루며 발열벨트(100)와 복사용지(P)를 상,하부에서 각각 밀착 회전시키며 토너(t)가 정착되도록 가압하는 복수개의 가압롤러(400)가; 구성되어 이루어진다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a heating device for printing machine instantaneous fixing device, wherein both branch portions 111 of the wire rod are connected to each other so as to be energized. 110, a plurality of terminal blocks 120 corresponding to encourage electricity supply with both ends 111 of the heating element, and an insulating part formed so that the current is short-circuited by a section set when the plurality of terminal blocks 120 are disposed in one direction. 130 and an outer insulating material 140 formed to cover the upper and lower surfaces of the heating element 110 and one side surface of the terminal block 120 and to insulate, and a copy paper coated on the outer circumferential surface of the outer insulating material 140. A heating belt 100 provided with a coating layer 150 to facilitate rapid release of (P); An electrode roller (200) formed on the other side of the non-insulated terminal block (120) of the heating belt and being rotated while supplying power; An auxiliary roller 300 formed on an outer circumferential surface side of the heating belt 100 so as to rotate corresponding to the electrode roller 200; It is disposed at the lower apex of the heating belt 100 to form a nip, while forming a set, the heating belt 100 and the copy paper P are rotated in close contact with each other in the upper and lower portions, and the toner t is A plurality of pressing rollers 400 pressurized to be fixed; It is made up.

이때, 상기 발열벨트(100)는 발열체(110)가 삽입되어 발생된 외부절연재(140)의 틈새 공간부(S)에 보조절연재(160)가 도포되도록 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the heating belt 100 is preferably formed so that the auxiliary insulating material 160 is applied to the gap space (S) of the external insulating material 140 is generated by inserting the heating element (110).

다음은 첨부된 도면을 참조하며 본 발명을 보다 자세히 설명하겠다.The following describes the invention in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

먼저 도 1 내지 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명은 외부전원에 의한 유도발열식 순간정착기로써, 이는 복사용지(P)에 실질적인 정착용 발열원을 제공하는 발열벨트(100)와, 상기 발열벨트(100)에 원천적인 전원을 공급하는 전극롤러(200)와, 상기 전극롤러(200)와 연동하며 발열벨트(100)를 지지가이드하도록 형성되는 보조롤러(300)와, 상기 발열벨트(100)를 기준으로 상,하부에서 밀착(가압)시키며 닙(Nip)부를 이루도록 형성되는 1조의 가압롤러(400)가 구성되어 이루어진다.First, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present invention is an induction heating type instantaneous fixing device by an external power source, which is a heating belt 100 for providing a substantial heating source for fixing to the radiation paper (P), and the heating belt Electrode roller 200 for supplying the original power to the 100, the auxiliary roller 300 is formed to support the heating belt 100 in conjunction with the electrode roller 200 and the heating belt 100 Based on the upper and lower contact (pressure) is made of a set of pressing roller 400 is formed to form a nip (Nip) portion.

이에 상기 발열벨트(100)는 크게 발열체(110)와, 단자대(120)와, 절연부(130)와, 외부절연재(140)와, 코팅층(150)으로 크게 구성된다.Accordingly, the heating belt 100 is largely composed of a heating element 110, a terminal block 120, an insulating portion 130, an external insulating material 140, and a coating layer 150.

이때, 상기 발열체(110)는 선재의 분기된 양단부(111)가 각각 통전되도록 연결되되 동일하게 배열된 각각의 몸체가 설정간격으로 등간격 배열되도록 형성된다.At this time, the heating element 110 is formed so that the both ends of the branch 111 of the wire rod are connected to each other, but each body arranged in the same manner is arranged at equal intervals at a set interval.

이는 후술되는 단자대(120)에 의해 다수개의 발열체가 각각 구간별로 독립된 전원공급이 이루어지도록 하기 위함이다. This is for the plurality of heating elements to be independently supplied to each section by the terminal block 120 to be described later.

이때, 상기 발열체(110)는 도 3에 도시된 본원 발명의 발열벨트(100)를 펼친 전개도와 같이, 사각판 형태의 펼쳐진 외부절연재(130:폴리이미드)를 기준으로 발열체(110)가 다수개 내장(상부에서 하부로 적층되듯)되되, 상기 발열체(110)는 일방향으로 설정된 간격만큼 서로 이격되어 다시 설정된 면적을 발열시키도록 형성된다.At this time, the heating element 110 is a plurality of heating elements 110 on the basis of the unfolded external insulation material 130 (polyimide) in the form of a square plate, as shown in the expanded view of the heating belt 100 of the present invention shown in FIG. Built-in (as stacked from the top to the bottom), the heating element 110 is formed to heat the set area spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval in one direction.

즉, 상기 발열벨트의 발열체(110)는 설정된 길이를 갖는 저항 발열체로 형성되되, 설정된 면적을 하나의 선재로 가열하도록 몸체가 회전축 방향으로 균일하게 발열되도록 패턴이 반복되는 것이 바람직하다. That is, the heating element 110 of the heating belt is formed of a resistance heating element having a set length, it is preferable that the pattern is repeated so that the body is uniformly generated in the direction of the rotation axis to heat the set area with one wire.

다시 말해, 상술한 발열체(110)의 형상이 '리을(ㄹ)자'인 지그재그형과 동일 유사한 개념으로 '에스(S)자', '제트(Z)자' 등 반복되는 형태이면 모두 만족된다.In other words, if the shape of the above-described heating element 110 is the same concept as that of the zigzag shape of 'Lee (L)', it is satisfied if it is a repetitive form such as 'S' or 'Z'. .

이때, 상기 저항 발열체(110)는 일 실시예로써 스테인레스(SUS304 계열) 또는 인청동 계열의 발열체인 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the resistance heating element 110 is preferably a stainless steel (SUS304 series) or phosphor bronze-based heating element.

이때, 상기 발열체의 양단부(111)는 각각 좌,우에 배치된 단자대(120)와 맞닿아 통전되도록 형성된다.At this time, both ends 111 of the heating element are formed to be in contact with the terminal block 120 disposed on the left and right, respectively.

다시 말해, 후술되는 전극롤러(200)로 하여금 전원이 공급되면 상기 전극롤러(200)는 단자대(120)와 통전을 이루게 되며, 상기 단자대(120)는 맞닿은 발열체(110)의 양단부(111)에 전원을 공급하여 발열을 조장하게 된다.In other words, when power is supplied to the electrode rollers 200 to be described later, the electrode rollers 200 may conduct electricity with the terminal block 120, and the terminal block 120 may be connected to both ends 111 of the heat generating element 110. Power is supplied to promote heat generation.

이러한 발열체(110)는 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 발열벨트(100)의 사용 상태에 따라 원통형 롤러로 제작시 일 실시예로써, 3등분(그 이상도 내장 가능)된 설정간격과 설정면적에 대해 각각 독립된 전원공급을 통하여 발열되도록 형성된다.As shown in FIG. 2, the heating element 110 is a cylindrical roller according to the use state of the heating belt 100 as an embodiment. It is formed to generate heat through each independent power supply for.

이와 같이, 독립된 전원공급을 받고자 하는 것은 인입전력 대비 소비전력을 최소화하기 위함으로 전기소모를 최소화하는 반면, 발열효율은 최대화하기 위함이다.As such, the purpose of receiving independent power supply is to minimize electric power consumption while minimizing power consumption compared to incoming power, while maximizing heating efficiency.

이때, 상기 발열체(110)의 몸체 길이 및 절곡된 간격은 발열벨트와 인쇄기기의 규격 및 용량에 따라 설정하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the body length and the bent interval of the heating element 110 is preferably set according to the specifications and capacity of the heating belt and the printing machine.

한편, 상기 단자대(120)는 도 3 내지 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 외부절연지(140)의 일방향 좌우 양단부에 구비되는 것으로, 상기 단자대(120)는 도시된 상태를 기준으로 외부절연지의 상단에 결합되어 하단부가 절연되고 상단부가 자유상태로 노출되도록 형성되는 한편, 일측단이 발열체의 양단부와 전기적인 접촉을 이루도록 형성된다.Meanwhile, as illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 4, the terminal block 120 is provided at both left and right ends of the external insulating paper 140 in one direction, and the terminal block 120 is positioned on the upper end of the external insulating paper based on the illustrated state. It is formed so that the lower end is insulated and the upper end is exposed in a free state, while one end is formed to make electrical contact with both ends of the heating element.

즉, 외부절연지(140)로 하여금 도 2에서와 같이, 원통형으로 발열벨트(100)가 말리면 바깥 외주면에 대해서는 절연을 확보하되, 내주면에서는 개방되어 노출 된 상단부가 전원 공급원인 전극롤러(200)와 면접 및 회전되며 전기적인 통전을 이룰 수 있도록 형성된다.That is, as shown in Figure 2, when the outer insulating paper 140, the heating belt 100 is dried in a cylindrical shape to secure the insulation on the outer peripheral surface, the inner peripheral surface open and exposed the upper end of the electrode roller 200 and the power supply source; Interviewed and rotated to form an electrical current.

다시 말해, 상기 단자대(120)는 전극롤러(200)와 발열체(110)에 전기적 연결을 조장하는 스위치 역활을 하도록 형성된다.In other words, the terminal block 120 is formed to serve as a switch to facilitate the electrical connection between the electrode roller 200 and the heating element (110).

이때, 상기 절연부(130)는 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 다수개의 단자대(120)의 일방향 배치시 설정된 구간만큼 통전이 단락되도록 형성된다.In this case, as shown in FIG. 3, the insulation unit 130 is formed such that the current is short-circuited by a section set when the plurality of terminal blocks 120 are disposed in one direction.

이는 상기 단자대(120)가 일체형으로 형성될 경우 다수개의 발열체(110)에 상시 전원이 공급되어 필요 이상의 전력 낭비를 불러 일으키는 바, 이를 방지하도록 전극롤러(200)로 공급된 전원이 발열벨트(100)의 원주방향 회전에 따라 다수개의 단자대(120)와 순차적으로 통전되도록 형성된다.This is because when the terminal block 120 is formed integrally, the power is always supplied to the plurality of heating elements 110 to cause waste of power more than necessary, so that the power supplied to the electrode roller 200 is prevented from generating the heating belt 100. It is formed to sequentially energize the plurality of terminal blocks 120 in accordance with the circumferential rotation of the).

즉, 최초 운전시 분할된 발열체(110)를 별도로 각각 가열시킴으로써 예열시간이 단축되고 프린팅 속도가 개선되는 한편, 전체적으로 과열을 방지하며 전력소모를 최소화할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In other words, by separately heating the divided heating elements 110 during the initial operation, the preheating time is shortened, the printing speed is improved, and there is an advantage of preventing overheating and minimizing power consumption as a whole.

다시말해, 후술되는 전극롤러(200)가 발열벨트(100)의 회전에 의해 구동시 다수개의 단자대(120) 사이사이 마다에 형성된 절연부(130)로 하여금 전원이 차단되도록 형성된다.In other words, the electrode roller 200, which will be described later, is formed such that power is cut off by the insulation unit 130 formed between the plurality of terminal blocks 120 when the heating roller 100 rotates.

이때, 상기 절연부(130)의 이격구간은 발열벨트와 인쇄기기의 규격 및 용량에 따라 설정하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the separation section of the insulation unit 130 is preferably set according to the specifications and capacity of the heating belt and the printing device.

한편, 상기 외부절연재(140)는 발열체(110)의 상,하부면 및 단자대(120)의 일측면을 감싸며 절연을 도모하도록 형성된다.On the other hand, the external insulating material 140 is formed to surround the upper and lower surfaces of the heating element 110 and one side of the terminal block 120 to achieve insulation.

이때, 상기 외부절연재(140)는 재질이 폴리이미드 계열인 것이 바람직하다.In this case, the external insulating material 140 is preferably a material of polyimide.

아울러, 상기 외부절연재(140)의 바깥 외주면에는 복사용지(P)의 신속한 이형을 도모하도록 코팅층(150)이 구비되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the outer circumferential surface of the outer insulating material 140 is preferably provided with a coating layer 150 to facilitate rapid release of the copy paper (P).

이때, 상기 발열벨트(100)는 발열체(110)가 삽입되어 발생된 외부절연재(140)의 틈새 공간부(S)에 외부절연재(140)와 결합력이 좋은 보조절연재(160)가 도포되도록 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.In this case, the heating belt 100 is formed such that the auxiliary insulating material 160 having good bonding force with the external insulating material 140 is applied to the gap space S of the external insulating material 140 generated by inserting the heating element 110. It is preferable.

이는 발열체(110)로 하여금 보다 안정적인 절연을 확보하기 위함으로, 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 외부절연재(140) 사이에 내장된 발열체(110)로부터 발생된 사이 공간부를 보조절연재(160) 즉, 일 실시예로서 액상형 폴리이미드를 도포하여 보다 확실한 절연을 확보하도록 형성된다.This is to ensure more stable insulation by the heating element 110, as shown in Figure 5, the inter-space portion generated from the heating element 110 embedded between the external insulating material 140, that is, the auxiliary insulating material 160, In one embodiment, the liquid polyimide is coated to form more reliable insulation.

이에 상기 전극롤러(200)는 발열벨트의 비절연된 단자대(120) 타측면에 면접하며 전원을 공급하면서 회전하도록 형성된다.Accordingly, the electrode roller 200 is formed to rotate while supplying power by interviewing the other side of the non-insulated terminal block 120 of the heating belt.

즉, 상기 전극롤러(200)는 도 2 내지 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 발열벨트의 내주면 측에 개방된 단자대(120)의 면상과 맞닿아 전원을 통전시키도록 형성된다.That is, the electrode roller 200 is formed to contact the surface of the terminal block 120 opened on the inner peripheral surface side of the heating belt as shown in Figures 2 to 4 to energize the power.

이때, 상기 보조롤러(300)는 전극롤러(200)와 대응하며 연동, 회전하도록 발열벨트(100)의 외주면측에 형성된다.In this case, the auxiliary roller 300 is formed on the outer circumferential surface side of the heating belt 100 to correspond to the electrode roller 200 and to interlock and rotate.

다시 말해, 단자대(120)에 보다 신속하고 안정적인 가열을 전도시키도록 단자대를 기준으로 양측면에서 가압하며 고온열을 전도시키도록 형성된다.In other words, the terminal block 120 is formed to pressurize both sides of the terminal block and conduct high temperature heat so as to conduct more rapid and stable heating to the terminal block 120.

한편, 상기 복수개의 가압롤러(400)는 발열벨트(100)의 하부 정점에 배치되 어 닙(Nip)부를 형성하는 한편, 1조를 이루며 발열벨트(100)와 복사용지(P)를 상,하부에서 각각 밀착 회전시키며 토너(t)가 정착되도록 가압한다.On the other hand, the plurality of pressure rollers 400 are disposed at the lower apex of the heating belt 100 to form a nip, while forming a pair of heating belt 100 and the copy paper (P), The toner t is pressed in such a manner as to rotate in close contact with each other.

즉, 상기 가압롤러(400)는 복사용지(P)에 토너가 실질적으로 정착되도록 형성되는 것으로 몸체는 쿠션체의 실리콘러버 등으로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.That is, the pressure roller 400 is formed such that the toner is substantially fixed to the copy paper P, and the body is preferably formed of a silicone rubber of a cushioning body.

이러한 본 발명은 분할된 다수개의 발열체(110)가 발열벨트(100)에 내장되는 한편, 상기 발열벨트(100)의 회전에 따라 발열이 독립적, 순차적으로 이루어짐으로써 제작구조가 간단한 반면, 소비전력 개선 및 발열 효율이 향상되는 장점이 있다.In the present invention, while the plurality of divided heating elements 110 are embedded in the heating belt 100, the heating structure is independently and sequentially made according to the rotation of the heating belt 100, while the manufacturing structure is simple, but the power consumption is improved. And there is an advantage that the heating efficiency is improved.

이상과 같이, 본 발명은 벨트필름의 내부에 분할된 다수개의 발열체를 내장하되, 상기 발열체와 각각 연결되는 다수개의 단자대는 일 전극롤러를 기준으로 원주방향을 따라 회전됨으로써 상기 발열체를 순차적으로 가열시키도록 형성되는 바, 이는 발열벨트의 가열면적 대비 소모전력의 개선을 도모하고 토너 정착에 따른 사전 예열 및 벨트필름의 균일한 발열이 가능하도록 하는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention includes a plurality of heating elements divided inside the belt film, and the plurality of terminal blocks respectively connected to the heating elements are rotated along the circumferential direction with respect to one electrode roller to sequentially heat the heating elements. It is formed so as to improve the power consumption compared to the heating area of the heating belt, it is effective to enable the pre-heating and uniform heating of the belt film according to the toner fixing.

Claims (2)

인쇄기기용 순간정착기에 있어서,In the instantaneous fixing machine for printing equipment, 선재의 분기된 양단부(111)가 각각 통전되도록 연결되되 동일하게 배열된 각각의 몸체가 설정간격으로 등간격 배열되도록 형성되는 발열체(110)와, 상기 발열체의 양단부(111)와 통전을 조장하도록 대응되는 다수개의 단자대(120)와, 상기 다수개의 단자대(120)의 일방향 배치시 설정된 구간만큼 통전이 단락되도록 형성되는 절연부(130)와, 상기 발열체(110)의 상,하부면 및 단자대(120)의 일측면을 감싸며 절연을 도모하도록 형성되는 외부절연재(140)와, 상기 외부절연재(140)의 외주면에 코팅되어 복사용지(P)의 신속한 이형을 도모하도록 코팅층(150)이 구비되는 발열벨트(100)와;Branched both ends 111 of the wire rod are connected to each other, but the heating element 110 is formed so that each of the same body is arranged at equal intervals at a predetermined interval, and correspond to encourage the energization of both ends 111 of the heating element A plurality of terminal blocks 120, an insulating part 130 formed to short-circuit the electric current by a set section when the plurality of terminal blocks 120 are disposed in one direction, and upper and lower surfaces of the heating element 110 and the terminal block 120. Outside insulation 140 is formed to surround one side of the) to facilitate insulation, and the heating belt is provided with a coating layer 150 is coated on the outer peripheral surface of the outer insulation 140 to facilitate rapid release of the copy paper (P) 100; 상기 발열벨트의 비절연된 단자대(120) 타측면에 면접하며 전원을 공급하면서 회전하도록 형성되는 전극롤러(200)와;An electrode roller (200) formed on the other side of the non-insulated terminal block (120) of the heating belt and being rotated while supplying power; 상기 전극롤러(200)와 대응되어 회전하도록 발열벨트(100)의 외주면측에 형성되는 보조롤러(300)와;An auxiliary roller 300 formed on an outer circumferential surface side of the heating belt 100 so as to rotate corresponding to the electrode roller 200; 상기 발열벨트(100)의 하부 정점에 배치되어 닙(Nip)부를 형성하는 한편, 1조를 이루며 발열벨트(100)와 복사용지(P)를 상,하부에서 각각 밀착 회전시키며 토너(t)가 정착되도록 가압하는 복수개의 가압롤러(400)가;It is disposed at the lower apex of the heating belt 100 to form a nip, while forming a set, the heating belt 100 and the copy paper P are rotated in close contact with each other in the upper and lower portions, and the toner t is A plurality of pressing rollers 400 pressurized to be fixed; 구성되어 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 회전식 발열벨트를 이용한 순간정착기.Instantaneous fixing device using a rotary heating belt, characterized in that made. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 발열벨트(100)는The method of claim 1, wherein the heating belt 100 발열체(110)가 삽입되어 발생된 외부절연재(140)의 틈새 공간부(S)에 보조절연재(160)가 도포되도록 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 회전식 발열벨트를 이용한 순간정착기.Instantaneous fixing device using a rotary heating belt, characterized in that the auxiliary insulation material 160 is formed to be applied to the gap space portion (S) of the external insulation material 140 is generated by inserting the heating element (110).
KR1020070023722A 2007-03-09 2007-03-09 Heating roller with heat-belt KR100859775B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017211574A (en) * 2016-05-27 2017-11-30 キヤノン株式会社 Heating rotary body and image heating device including the heating rotary body
US11520271B2 (en) 2020-10-12 2022-12-06 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Gloss treatment device and imaging device

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0916013A (en) * 1995-06-30 1997-01-17 Ricoh Co Ltd Fixing device
JP2004279547A (en) 2003-03-13 2004-10-07 Minolta Co Ltd Fixing device
JP2005024934A (en) 2003-07-03 2005-01-27 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Belt, fixing device and image forming apparatus
JP2007041373A (en) 2005-08-04 2007-02-15 Canon Inc Heating belt of electromagnetic induction heating system and image heating device using the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017211574A (en) * 2016-05-27 2017-11-30 キヤノン株式会社 Heating rotary body and image heating device including the heating rotary body
US11520271B2 (en) 2020-10-12 2022-12-06 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Gloss treatment device and imaging device

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