KR20080082223A - The outerwall of building - Google Patents

Abstract

An exterior member of a building and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to fix a nutcap having a flange and a protrusion to a wall member having recesses by injecting an adhering material between the nutcap and the wall member. An exterior member of a building comprises a wall member(100), a nut cap(200), and an adhering material(300). The wall member has first and second recesses(110,120). The nutcap has a flange(210) and a protrusion(220). The flange is located at the outer peripheral surface and inserted in the first recess of the wall member. The protrusion is formed at the center of the nutcap and inserted in the second recess of the wall member. The adhering material is injected into the nutcap mounted on the wall member through a filling hole(230) of the nutcap to integrate the wall member with the nutcap.

Description

Building exterior material and its manufacturing method {The outerwall of building}

1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a conventional exterior member is fastened and fixed to the outer wall of the building,

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the building exterior member and the nut cap according to the invention separated;

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the building exterior member and nut cap coupled to the present invention,

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the exterior packaging material is fastened and fixed to the building exterior wall,

Figure 5 is an embodiment showing another coupling state of the outer cap and nut cap according to the present invention.

(Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing)

100; Exterior materials 110; Insert groove

120; Projection insertion groove 200; Nut cap

210; Insertion part 220; Projection

230; Filling groove 300; Adhesive member

400, 410, 420; Adhesive member locking groove 500; Inclined Hang Groove

600; Nut 700; Sealing protrusion

710; Adhesive 800; Bracket

810; volt

The present invention relates to a building exterior material and a method for manufacturing the same, and in particular, manufactured by changing the structure of the exterior material (tile, stone, aluminum plate, glass, etc.) and the nut cap for fastening and fixing the exterior material to the building exterior wall. The present invention relates to a building exterior material and a method of manufacturing the same, which allows the exterior material to be easily built on the building wall and can be easily manufactured while reducing production costs.

In general, exterior materials such as tiles, stone, aluminum plates, and glass (hereinafter referred to as 'exterior materials') that are constructed on the exterior walls of buildings are excellent in fire resistance, durability, and pollution resistance, and the exterior is beautiful and hygienic. Widely used as finishing material.

Most of the exterior materials described above are constructed by using mortars between the outer wall of the building and the exterior materials, but in the case of the mortar system, when rainwater penetrates into the mortar between the exterior walls and the exterior materials of the building, it is not easily discharged. In winter, the rainwater penetrated into the mortar causes the freezing phenomenon, and the installation state of the tile is changed, or the tile is easily detached from the mortar. There was a disadvantage that the consumer's confidence in quality is lowered.

Therefore, in the related art, a device for constructing an exterior material prefabricated on an exterior wall of a building has been devised. Looking briefly at the configuration thereof, as shown in FIG. 1, the bracket 10 is installed on the outer wall of the building, and a fixing cap 30 having a bolt 40 is formed on the rear surface of the exterior material 20, and then the fixing cap 30 It is configured to fasten the formed bolt 40 to the bracket 10 to construct the building exterior wall.

Although there is an advantage that the exterior material can be prefabricated on the outer wall of the building through the conventional method as described above, when the conventional exterior material 20 is a tile, the fixing cap 30 formed on the back is mostly made of the same material as the tile. have. Accordingly, in order to fix the fixing cap 30 to the tile, the fixing cap 30 provided with the bolts 40 is adhered to the back surface of the tile by using the adhesive agent 50, and then the fixing cap 30 is inserted into the kiln and then the fixing cap 30 is baked. Since the manufacturing process is complicated because it is attached to the tile integrally, the production cost is increased, and there are various problems such that the tile is separated from the outer wall of the building for a long time.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to conceive in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, the exterior of the building material (tile, stone, aluminum plate, glass, etc.) and the nut cap for fastening and fixing the exterior material to the building exterior wall. The present invention provides a building exterior material and a method of manufacturing the same so that the exterior material can be easily installed on the exterior wall of the building while the production cost is easily produced and the production cost is reduced.

As a means for achieving the above object, the present invention, the insertion groove and the projection insertion groove is formed on the back surface of the building material to be constructed on the outer wall of the building, and the insertion portion is inserted into the insertion groove is formed on the outer peripheral surface and the projection insertion in the middle When the nut inserted into the groove protrudes, and the insertion portion and the protrusion are inserted into the insertion groove and the projection insertion groove, respectively, the filling is formed through the filling groove formed in the nut cap body to integrate the nut cap and the exterior material integrally. Composed of an adhesive member for bonding,

The exterior material is a step of preparing a nut cap having an exterior member and the insertion portion and the projection formed integrally with the insertion groove and the projection insertion groove on the back, respectively; Inserting the insertion portion and the projection of the prepared nut cap into the insertion groove and the projection of the exterior material, respectively; Filling the adhesive member in the space formed between the nut cap and the exterior member by using the filling groove formed in the nut cap when the nut cap and the exterior member are combined; The adhesive member filled with a space formed between the nut cap and the exterior member is filled to the adhesive member engaging groove to prevent the nut cap and the exterior member from being separated; When the nut cap and the exterior member are integrally formed, the nut is placed on a bracket formed on the exterior wall of the building, and then manufactured and constructed by fastening and fixing the exterior member to the exterior wall of the building using bolts.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a building exterior member and a nut cap are separated according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a building exterior member and a nut cap are coupled according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a exterior material according to the present invention. Is a cross-sectional view showing a state of fastening fixed to the outer wall of the building.

2 to 4, the exterior member 100 forming the building exterior wall, the nut cap 200 for fastening and fixing the exterior material 100 to the exterior wall of the building, the nut cap 200 and the exterior material 100 as shown in FIG. The adhesive member 300 to be integrally coupled is basically mobilized.

An insertion groove 110 and a projection insertion groove 120 are formed on the rear surface of the exterior material 100 to be constructed on the outer wall of the building, and the nut cap 200 has an insertion portion 210 inserted into the insertion groove 110 on the outer circumferential surface thereof. The protrusion 220 is formed in the middle is inserted into the protrusion insertion groove 120 is formed protruding.

The adhesive member 300 is filled with the filling groove 230 formed in the nut cap 200 body when the insertion portion 210 and the protrusion 220 are inserted into the insertion groove 110 and the protrusion insertion groove 120, respectively. The filling is configured to perform the role of integrally coupling the nut cap 200 and the exterior material 100, the adhesive member 300 is used in the liquid state of epoxy, sulfur, homica, etc., is filled in a liquid state, filling After it is cured, the nut cap and the exterior material are integrally bonded.

The adhesive member engaging grooves 400, 410, and 420 are inserted into the inner wall of the insertion portion 210 and the outer wall of the protrusion 220, and the protrusion insertion groove 120 of the exterior material 100 of the nut cap 200. Each formed, the inclined locking groove 500 is formed between the projection insertion groove 120 and the insertion groove 110.

Here, the inclination direction of the inclined locking groove 500 is not limited to being inclined by symmetrical diagonal lines as shown in the drawing, and the adhesive member 300 is filled inward to separate the nut cap 200 and the exterior member 100 from each other. Note that you can tilt in the same direction if you can.

The protrusion insertion groove 120 of the exterior material 100 has a larger diameter than the protrusion 220 so that the adhesive member 300 is filled into the protrusion insertion groove 120 and formed at the bottom in the process of being filled. It was to be filled up to the adhesive member engaging groove 420.

The protrusions 220 of the nut cap 200 were formed with a nut 600 to be screwed to the bolt 810 to the bracket 800 fixed to the building outer wall. The nut 600 is not limited to the protrusions 220 as described above, and if the exterior material 100 can be fastened and fixed to the outer wall of the building, the bolts may be formed to protrude from the protrusions 220. .

Figure 5 is an embodiment showing another coupling state of the outer cap and the nut cap according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, after the sealing protrusion 700 is protruded and formed on the outer circumferential surface of the inserting part 210, the sealing protrusion 700 is filled when the nut cap 200 and the exterior member 100 are bonded to each other. ) And the adhesive 710 is applied between the exterior member 100 to prevent the adhesive member 300 from leaking to the outside.

Meanwhile, a glass fiber or a film is attached to the rear surface of the exterior member 100 to reinforce the strength of the exterior member and prevent fragments from falling and dropping in the event of breakage. It will be omitted.

In order to use the present invention configured as described above, first, the insertion groove 110, the projection insertion groove 120, the adhesive member locking groove 420, the inclined locking groove 500 are integrally formed with the exterior member 100 and Inserting portion 210, the projection 220, the adhesive member engaging grooves 400, 410, the filling groove 230, the nut 600 formed integrally with the nut cap 200 and the adhesive member 300, respectively After the preparation, the insertion portion 210 and the protrusion 220 of the prepared nut cap 200 are respectively inserted into the insertion groove 110 and the protrusion insertion groove 120 of the exterior material 100.

When the nut cap 200 and the exterior member 100 are combined, a space is naturally formed therebetween, and the adhesive member 300 is formed using the filling groove 230 formed in the nut cap 200 in the above state. When filling, the adhesive member 300 is filled into the space formed between the nut cap 200 and the outer packaging material 100, and in the process of filling the adhesive member is filled to each adhesive member engaging groove 400, 410, 420 Since the nut cap 200 and the exterior member 100 is integrally combined so as not to be separated from each other.

After the nut cap 200 and the exterior member 100 are integrally formed, the nut 600 is positioned on the bracket 800 formed on the outer wall of the building, and then a separate bolt 810 is screwed to the nut 600. If the exterior material is fastened to the building exterior wall.

As described above, according to the present invention, since the exterior material constructed on the building exterior wall and the nut cap for fastening and fixing the exterior material to the building exterior wall are integrally coupled by the adhesive member, the production cost is not only simple but also produced accordingly. There is an effect such as saving.

The present invention has been described above with reference to specific preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention. Make sure you can.

Claims (6)

The insertion groove 110 and the projection insertion groove 120 formed on the rear surface of the building material 100 which is constructed on the outer wall of the building, and the insertion portion 210 inserted into the insertion groove 110 are formed on the outer circumferential surface and the projection in the middle. Nut cap 200 is a projection 220 is inserted into the water insertion groove 120 is formed protruding, the insertion portion 210 and the projection 220 is the insertion groove 110 and the projection insertion groove 120 When inserted into each) is filled through the filling groove 230 formed in the nut cap 200 body is characterized in that consisting of an adhesive member 300 for coupling the nut cap 200 and the exterior member 100 integrally Building exterior material characterized in that. The method of claim 1, wherein the inner portion of the insert portion 210 and the outer wall of the projection 220 and the projection insertion groove 120 of the exterior member of the nut cap 200, the adhesive member engaging grooves 400, 410, 420 ) Are each formed, the building exterior member, characterized in that the inclined locking groove 500 is formed between the projection insertion groove 120 and the insertion groove (110). The building exterior material according to claim 1, wherein the projection insertion groove (120) of the exterior member (100) has a larger diameter than the projection (220). According to claim 1, Building exterior material, characterized in that the nut (600) is integrally formed inside the protrusion (220) of the nut cap (200). According to claim 1, wherein the sealing projection 700 is formed to protrude on the outer peripheral surface of the inserting portion 210, the adhesive member 710 is applied between the sealing projection 700 and the exterior member 100 to the adhesive member 300 Building exterior material to prevent leakage to the outside. A nut cap 200 and an adhesive member 300 each having an exterior member 100, an insertion portion 210, and a protrusion 220 having integrally formed insertion grooves 110 and protrusion insertion grooves 120 formed on the rear surface thereof, respectively. Preparing; Inserting the insertion portion 210 and the projection 220 of the prepared nut cap 200 into the insertion groove 110 and the projection insertion groove 120 of the exterior material 100, respectively; When the nut cap 200 and the exterior member 100 are combined, the adhesive member is filled in the space formed between the nut cap 200 and the exterior member 100 using the filling groove 230 formed in the nut cap 200. step; The adhesive member filled with the space formed between the nut cap 200 and the exterior member 100 is filled up to the adhesive member engaging grooves 400, 410, and 420 so that the nut cap 200 and the exterior member 100 are not separated. Doing; When the nut cap 200 and the exterior member 100 are integrally formed, the nut 600 is positioned on the bracket 800 formed on the outer wall of the building, and then the exterior member 100 is fastened to the building exterior wall using a bolt 810. Building exterior material manufacturing method comprising the step of making.

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