KR20080079709A - Novel metal circulation management apparatus using rfid and the method thereof - Google Patents
Novel metal circulation management apparatus using rfid and the method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR20080079709A KR20080079709A KR1020070001039A KR20070001039A KR20080079709A KR 20080079709 A KR20080079709 A KR 20080079709A KR 1020070001039 A KR1020070001039 A KR 1020070001039A KR 20070001039 A KR20070001039 A KR 20070001039A KR 20080079709 A KR20080079709 A KR 20080079709A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/0723—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/10009—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
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- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
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- G06Q10/083—Shipping
- G06Q10/0833—Tracking
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- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/083—Shipping
- G06Q10/0838—Historical data
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/018—Certifying business or products
- G06Q30/0185—Product, service or business identity fraud
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Abstract
Description
1 is a view showing the structure of a precious metal distribution system to which a precious metal distribution management device using RF ID of the present invention is applied,
Figure 2 is a view showing the configuration of the RFID tag attached to the precious metal product of Figure 1,
3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the RFID device and the RFID middleware of FIG.
Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the precious metal distribution management unit of FIG.
5 is a view showing a data storage structure of a tree structure of a product database for distribution management in the distribution management server of FIG. 1;
6 is a view showing a process of registering the information of the precious metal products in the precious metal distribution system of FIG.
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an information search process of precious metal products in the precious metal distribution system of FIG. 1.
<Description of Major Symbols in Drawing>
10: Precious Metal Products 11: RFID Tag
11a:
20: RFID device
21: RFID reader 22: RFID writer
23;
25: display unit
30: RFID middleware
31: Multi interface 32: Information processing module
33: middleware control module 34: XML module
35: communication unit
100: producer system 110: information linkage module
200: Merchant system 210: POS system
300: distribution management server
310: precious metal distribution management department 320: sales management department
330: Product Information DB 340: Precious metal authenticity check
350: Internet service department 360: security / authentication department
400: consumer terminal 500: internet network
The present invention relates to the distribution management and authenticity check of precious metals, and more particularly, whether the authenticity of the product in the tracking and distribution process of the entire distribution process of precious metals, such as the final product from the precious metal raw materials, the sale and reprocessing of products. The present invention relates to a precious metals distribution management device and method using RFID (RFID), which enables identification of counterfeit goods, smuggled goods inspection, and genuine identification.
In general, precious metals are very large in circulation and value. In addition, the raw materials are distributed or traded as they are, or processed and distributed in various ways depending on the purpose. For this reason, raw materials and final consumer goods are vague. Gold bars, for example, serve as raw materials and products that are allowed to be traded, and are often treated as raw materials when the final consumer product is reprocessed.
According to the characteristics of the precious metal as described above, the precious metal industry has a complex distribution structure in which many producers, processors and end consumers are intertwined. For this reason, the distribution structure of the precious metals industry is distinct from that of other industries.
And for precious metal products, the content of the origin of the material has a decisive influence on ensuring and determining the quality of the product. Therefore, precious metals need to distinguish between genuine and illegal products. For this reason, today, professional appraisers issue certificates and certificates to each precious metal product so that they can be distributed with the precious metal to verify the authenticity and quality of the precious metal.
As described above, the complexity of the distribution structure of precious metals makes it difficult to explicitly state that raw materials are produced as final consumer products at specific parts during various stages of processing. Has a difficult problem
In addition, if the authenticity and quality of the precious metals are verified by the warranty certificate or appraisal certificate, the product itself is evaluated and evaluated, and thus, information on the raw materials and processing routes of the precious metal products cannot be grasped. Frequently, the quality of precious metal products is poorly assessed.
In addition, the guarantee or appraisal is easy to forge, so that the information on the origin of the precious metal products is deceived, and there are many distributions of counterfeit and similar products. And not delivered correctly to the end consumer.
This in turn leads to damage to the end consumer. For example, there is a problem that Australian grade 3 diamonds are distributed as South African grade 1 diamonds during processing and distribution.
These problems lead to distrust of the entire precious metal distribution system and difficulties in final consumer judgment.
In addition, the inventory management and distribution management are very inefficient for those who run precious metals related business because of the opacity of the existing precious metal distribution process, so that the distribution network is not sensitive to changes in demand as well as preparation for new demand. This incurs costs, which leads to a burden on the end consumer.
In order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to make the existing invisible precious metal distribution channel transparent and clear, and to make it easy for producers, processors, and end consumers to access information when necessary, and to check the authenticity of specific products. Processing procedures should be provided in a validated form. However, this is not practically possible with existing management techniques and requires a comprehensive and reliable system using new equipment and application systems.
Therefore, the present invention is to display the information about the precious metal with RF ID (RFID) in each process from the raw material of the precious metal to the final product, and if you want to purchase the precious metal product after reading it and storing it in the server After reading the RFID information, it is possible to inquire the distribution history information and authenticity of the precious metal through the precious metal management information stored on the server online, so that the quality of the precious metal can be guaranteed and the distribution management of the precious metal is easy. It is an object of the present invention to provide a precious metal distribution management device and method using the RF ID so that it can be carried out.
The precious metal distribution management device using the RF ID of the present invention for achieving the above object, RFID tag having a distribution management information and authenticity check information for the precious metal products; An RFID device for performing data recording and reading of the RFID tag; RFID middleware for controlling RFID devices in the central management system and managing heterogeneous information between various RFID devices; And a distribution management server that registers and stores the precious metal product information in association with the RFID device, provides a precious metal product information inquiry service and an authenticity checking service for the precious metal product, and generates and distributes an RFID code for the precious metal product. Characterized in that.
The precious metal distribution management apparatus using RF ID having another configuration of the present invention described above includes: an RFID tag having distribution management information and authenticity confirmation information for the precious metal product; An RFID device for performing data recording and reading of the RFID tag; RFID middleware that provides compatibility with product-specific protocols of the RFID device; After registering and storing the precious metal product information in association with the RFID device and the RFID middleware, a precious metal product information inquiry service and an authenticity checking service for the precious metal product are provided, and a distribution for generating and distributing an RFID code for the precious metal product. It characterized in that it comprises a management server.
The distribution management server is characterized in that it further comprises an Internet service unit for providing a customer's precious metal authenticity checking service through the Internet.
The distribution management server stores and manages the raw materials, the current distribution step, the upper product code, the upper distribution step code, and the authenticity verification code in a tree structure so as to track the current precious metal product from the raw materials of the precious metal product. It further comprises a product database.
The distribution management server is characterized in that it further comprises a precious metal authenticity check unit for generating the authenticity confirmation code for the precious metal products and identification of the authenticity confirmation code.
In the precious metal product distribution management method using the RF ID of the present invention for achieving the above object, after receiving information about the precious metal product to the distribution management server is given an authenticity confirmation code, RFID code having a unique metal unique code RFID code generation process; A precious metal product information registration process of attaching an RFID tag having an RFID code to the precious metal product and inputting distribution step information to transmit and register the distribution management server; And an information inquiry process of recognizing the RFID tag as an RFID device and inquiring precious metal product information after transmitting the RFID tag to the distribution management server.
The precious metal product information registration process stores the raw materials, current distribution step, higher product code, upper distribution step code, and authenticity check code in a tree structure for tracking the current precious metal product from the raw material of the precious metal product. Characterized in that the process of management.
The information inquiry process may be performed by connecting to the distribution management server through the Internet and transmitting the precious metal type code of the precious metal product to the distribution management server.
The RFID tag includes: a precious metal type code having unique identification information and type information of the precious metal product; A current distribution code having a current distribution name of the precious metal product; A higher product code having higher product information indicating a source of a previous step of the precious metal product; A higher distribution step code having a higher distribution name of the precious metal product; And authenticity confirmation code for checking the quality and authenticity of the raw materials of the precious metal product.
The precious metals handled in the present invention described above include precious metals and jewelry.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a view showing the structure of a precious metal distribution system to which a precious metal distribution management device using RF ID of the present invention is applied.
As shown in FIG. 1, the precious metal distribution management system to which the precious metal distribution management apparatus of the present invention is applied includes a
First, the
FIG. 2 is a view illustrating a configuration of an RFID tag attached to the
Here, the information of the RFID tag is attached to the product with the information of the product, such as the authenticity confirmation code for checking the authenticity of the product (counterfeit, smuggled goods inspection and authenticity identification, etc.) and the distribution information of the product. At this time, the authenticity confirmation code is a code that can verify the authenticity and quality of the product can be configured to be issued by the certification process by the authorized organization. For example, whether the authenticity of the raw materials and the quality of the product in the future distribution of the product is issued by a procedure such as registering the original raw material information and the producing or exporting particle information with a specific certification server and obtaining an authenticity confirmation code from the certification server. It may be configured to be used to verify, and similar to the general certificate issuance procedure, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. In the case of the present invention, such authenticity check code is implemented to be performed by the precious metal
The intrinsic invariant precious metal type code among the information of the above-described
Next, the
As shown in FIG. 1, the
The
In the description and drawings, the same components in the
The
Next, FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a detailed configuration of the
As shown in FIG. 2, the
The
If using the same RFID protocol or using one RFID device can be directly transmitted and received with the
For use of the
The
Next, referring to Figures 1 and 4 will be described in detail the configuration of the
As shown in Figure 1, the
3 is a view showing a detailed configuration of the
5 is a diagram illustrating a data storage structure of a tree structure of a
As shown in Figure 5, the
According to the system including the precious metal distribution management device of the present invention having the configuration as described above, the
Consumers can access all information on the raw materials, processing and distribution channels of purchased products simply by entering the identification code of the product they purchased after accessing the system through the internet and authenticating. do.
In addition, the manager of the precious metals distribution management device can access and set up and manage the system through the Internet, and analyze the precious metals distribution path and distribution patterns and provide them to the precious metals distribution officials so that they can provide information for proper inventory management. To be.
The process of the distribution management method according to the present invention as described above can be largely divided into a process of registering after receiving an RFID tag for a precious metal product and a process of inquiring registered information.
FIG. 6 is a view illustrating a process of registering information of a precious metal product in the precious metal distribution system of FIG. 1, and FIG. 7 is a view illustrating a process of searching for information of a precious metal product in the precious metal distribution system of FIG. 1.
First, referring to Figure 6 describes the registration process of the precious metal product information to the
First, the producer or seller is connected to the
Next, after the producer or seller of the product registers or inquires the
After the RFID code is received by the process S2, the
In the case of initial registration as a result of the determination of S5 process, the
On the other hand, if it is not the first registration, the
In addition, in the authenticity check procedure, the precious
If the authenticity check code is inconsistent in the process S8, or a mismatch value is calculated as a result of the parity operation, the
On the contrary, when the authenticity check code is identical in S8 or the parity calculation result is matched, if the data to be updated according to the change in distribution stage is included in the
Then, the distribution information and registration and update result information searched for the precious metal product are transmitted to the producer or seller system (S11).
After that, the producer and the seller can guarantee the reliability of the quality of the precious metal products and can distribute the precious metal products (S12).
Next, the information retrieval process of the precious metal product in the precious metal distribution system of FIG. 1 will be described with reference to FIG. 7.
As shown in FIG. 7, the inquiry of the
In the case of the consumer, after accessing the
On the contrary, in the case of a seller / producer, after inputting inquiry information from his terminal, after reading the
The
Thereafter, by using the extracted precious metal type code, it is determined whether the precious metal product is registered in the
If the search result search in step S25 fails, the log information is recorded and transmitted to the terminal of the consumer, seller, and producer informing the product search failure (S26).
On the contrary, if the search is successful in step S25, the authenticity of the received precious metal product is determined using the authenticity of the authenticity confirmation code (S27).
If it is determined that the authenticity confirmation code is not genuine due to a mismatch in the process of S27, the corresponding information is recorded in a log and transmitted to the terminal of the consumer, seller, or producer indicating that the product is not genuine (S28). .
On the other hand, if it is determined that the authenticity is confirmed by the match of the authenticity confirmation code in S27 process, after extracting raw materials, upper product information, and distribution process information related to the precious metal requested for inquiry (S24), the consumer, seller, and producer Transmit to the terminal (S30).
The transmitted information is output from the terminals of consumers, sellers, and producers so that consumers, sellers, and producers can query information about precious metal products online in real time (S31).
The present invention described above registers the distribution process and authenticity of raw materials to distribution products for precious metal products by using RFID technology in a distribution management server, and inquires in real time if necessary, for integrated management of precious metal products. It makes it easy to register and manage information, and can also check the distribution process from raw materials to production process of precious metal products online and check the authenticity at each stage (counterfeit goods, smuggled goods inspection, and genuine goods identification). This enables not only to manage the distribution system of precious metal products more efficiently, but also to provide consumers with the effect of improving the reliability of precious metal products and to provide producers and processors with information on the transparent precious metal distribution situation. To make production and distribution more efficient. It provides an effect.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020070001039A KR20080079709A (en) | 2007-01-04 | 2007-01-04 | Novel metal circulation management apparatus using rfid and the method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020070001039A KR20080079709A (en) | 2007-01-04 | 2007-01-04 | Novel metal circulation management apparatus using rfid and the method thereof |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20080079709A true KR20080079709A (en) | 2008-09-02 |
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KR1020070001039A KR20080079709A (en) | 2007-01-04 | 2007-01-04 | Novel metal circulation management apparatus using rfid and the method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020130932A1 (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2020-06-25 | Singapore Diamond Investment Exchange Pte. Ltd. | System and method of packaging and/or authenticating fungible baskets of investment grade gemstones and/or precious metals |
KR20210079910A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-06-30 | 유동수 | Gold trading operation system and method using gold coding |
-
2007
- 2007-01-04 KR KR1020070001039A patent/KR20080079709A/en active Search and Examination
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020130932A1 (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2020-06-25 | Singapore Diamond Investment Exchange Pte. Ltd. | System and method of packaging and/or authenticating fungible baskets of investment grade gemstones and/or precious metals |
GB2594017A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2021-10-13 | Vandenborre Alain | System and method of packaging and/or authenticating fungible baskets of investment grade gemstones and/or precious metals |
GB2594017B (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2022-11-02 | Vandenborre Alain | System and method of packaging, authenticating and deterrmining spot prices of fungible baskets of investment grade gemstones and precious metals |
KR20210079910A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-06-30 | 유동수 | Gold trading operation system and method using gold coding |
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