KR20080042637A - Manufacturing method of function nonwoven uses new nano silver the composition - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of function nonwoven uses new nano silver the composition Download PDF

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KR20080042637A
KR20080042637A KR1020060112033A KR20060112033A KR20080042637A KR 20080042637 A KR20080042637 A KR 20080042637A KR 1020060112033 A KR1020060112033 A KR 1020060112033A KR 20060112033 A KR20060112033 A KR 20060112033A KR 20080042637 A KR20080042637 A KR 20080042637A
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silver
solution
composition
nanosilver
resin
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최명부
손영열
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최명부
손영열
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/20Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
    • C08J3/22Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques
    • C08J3/226Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques using a polymer as a carrier
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/08Metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/12Polypropene
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/005Synthetic yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/009Condensation or reaction polymers
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    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08J2323/12Polypropene
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
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    • C08K2003/0806Silver
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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    • C08L2310/00Masterbatches

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Abstract

A method for producing a functional master batch using a nanosilver fine charcoal composition is provided to obtain non-woven fabric or polypropylene sunshade film having excellent anion- and far infrared ray-emitting and antibacterial effects. A method for preparing a functional master batch using a nanosilver fine charcoal composition comprises the steps of: (i) introducing 300 g of silver ingot into a dissolution container, adding nitric acid thereto to dissolve silver, agitating the resultant silver solution with 100 g of stannous chloride dissolved in 100 ml of hydrochloric acid, adding 150 g of zinc oxide dissolved in 500 g of caustic soda solution(pH 13) to the silver solution to adjust the pH into a neutral pH of 7.5, evaporating water from the neutralized solution to obtain a silver salt as powder, dissolving 150 g of the silver salt into 300 ml of water, adding 150 ml of hydrogen peroxide thereto to perform vigorous decomposition of silver and to obtain a silver solution, and mixing 600 g of the silver solution with 200 ml of ethyl alcohol and 200 ml of isopropyl alcohol to obtain a nanosilver solution; (ii) dissolving 1,000 g of non-pulverized fine charcoal, 10 g of hydrochloric acid and 5 g of stannous chloride in 200 ml of water, impregnating fine charcoal with the nanosilver solution, and completely ionizing silver in the fine charcoal composition, followed by drying and pulverization to obtain 1,000 g of nanosilver fine charcoal powder; (iii) impregnating 1,000 g of tourmaline powder with 500 g of the nanosilver solution, followed by drying and re-pulverizing it to obtain 1,000 g of nanosilver antibacterial tourmaline powder; (iv) mixing 1,000 g of a polyethylene resin with 500 g of the nanosilver solution to impregnating the PE resin ships with the silver solution; (v) introducing and mixing the nanosilver fine charcoal composition, nanosilver tourmaline powder and PE resin chips, in an extruder, extruding the composition, and cooling the extruded composition in the form of multiple strands with a thickness of about 3 mm, followed by cutting into chips with a diameter of 2 mm and a length of 3 mm and packaging.

Description

새로운 은(銀)나노 백탄조성물을 이용한 기능성 마스터베치 제조 방법{ Manufacturing method of function nonwoven uses new nano silver the composition}Manufacturing method of function nonwoven uses new nano silver the composition}

[도면]은 마스터베치 제조공정도 임[Drawing] is master batch manufacturing process

도1 : 혼합 건조 공정Figure 1: Mixed Drying Process

도2 : 투입공정Figure 2: Input process

도3 : 혼합공정Figure 3: Mixing Process

도4 : 투입공정Figure 4: Input process

도5 : 압출공정Figure 5: Extrusion Process

도6 : 냉각공정Figure 6: Cooling Process

도7 : 컷트공정Figure 7: Cut process

도8 : 포장공정Figure 8: Packaging Process

본 발명은 새로운 은(銀)나노 백탄조성물을 이용한 기능성 마스터베치 제조 방법으로 보다 상세하게 설명하면 은(Ag)을 전기분해하여 나노 입자로 소립하는 방 법과 은을 화학적으로 용융하여 나노입자로 소립하는 방법이 등이 있다.The present invention is a method for producing a functional masterbatch using a new silver nano white charcoal composition. In more detail, a method of electrolytically dissolving silver (Ag) into small particles as nanoparticles and chemically melting silver into small nanoparticles There is a way.

은에 접촉되어 6분간 살아남는 병균이나 바이러스가 없다고 보고되고 있으며 인체에 무해하고 모든 병균을 살균하는 무기항균제로 높이 평가하고 있고 이지구상에서 가장 안전한 항균금속이라 평가하고 있다. 각종 플라스틱이나 광물질 분말 등에 침적시켜 플라스틱수지에 일정한 비율로 혼합하여 마스터베치 또는 수지칩을 제조하는 선기술들을 찾아 볼 수 있다.It is reported that there are no germs or viruses that survive for 6 minutes after contact with silver, and it is highly regarded as an inorganic antibacterial agent that is harmless to humans and sterilizes all germs and is considered to be the safest antibacterial metal on earth. Various technologies can be found for manufacturing master batches or resin chips by depositing various plastics or mineral powders and mixing them in plastic resins at a constant ratio.

상기와 같이 은나노콜로이드를 전기분해 했을 때 높은 ppm의 은입자를 물에 용해하는데 많은 문제점을 안고 있다. 화학적 콜로이드로 은(Ag)을 나노 입자로 소립하는 선기술들을 찾아 볼 수 있는데 은(Ag) 함유량을 높일 수 있는 것이 특징이다.As mentioned above, when silver nanocolloids are electrolyzed, many problems are encountered in dissolving high ppm silver particles in water. Chemical colloids can be found in advanced technologies for small particles of silver (Ag) into nanoparticles, which can increase the content of silver (Ag).

현재까지 상기 은나노 입자를 플라스틱 또는 광물질분말과 플라스틱원료에 침적하여 은항균 마스터베치조성물을 제조하는데 은콜로이드는 수용성으로 되어 있어 이들 수지나 광물질에 흡착시켜 건조시키면서 은나노조성물 마스터베치를 제조하므로 수분을 제거하는데 문제가 될 뿐 아니라 은이 수지나 광물질 또는 숯분말 등에 분산이 잘 되지 않아 항균효과가 떨어지고 실을 방사가 잘 되지 않는다. 또한 은(Ag)나노 입자가 수지 원료나 광물질분말 등과 침적되어 수지화했을 때나 실을 방사했을 때 황변을 일으켜 제품에 문제가 되는 것이 단점이 되고 있다. 현재까지 은(Ag)나노콜로이드 제품은 알카리염이나 철염, 할로겐화합물 또는 중금속과 결합할 경우 황변을 일으키는 것이 은나노콜로이드의 특징이다.To date, silver nanoparticles are deposited on plastics or mineral powder and plastic raw materials to produce silver antibacterial masterbatch compositions. Silver colloids are water-soluble, so they are adsorbed on these resins or minerals and dried to produce silver nanocomposite masterbatches, thus removing moisture. Not only is it a problem, but silver is not well dispersed in resin, mineral or charcoal powder. In addition, silver (Ag) nanoparticles are yellowed when they are deposited by resin raw materials, mineral powders, etc., and resinized or when yarns are discharged, which is a problem to the product. To date, silver nano-colloidal products are characterized by silver nano-colloids that cause yellowing when combined with alkali salts, iron salts, halogen compounds or heavy metals.

본 발명은 이러한 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 은나노콜로이드를 제조하는 것이 특징이다. 본 발명자가 이미 대한민국 특허를 등록한 0399481호 발명의 명칭 브롬화합물을 이용한 새로운 항균제 은염제조의 은콜로이드용액을 사용함에 있어서 상기 은용액 1,000g비율에 과산화수소(31.2%) 100㎖를 혼합 믹스하여 강력한 은나노 산화조성물을 제조한 다음 에틸알코올 500㎖와 이소프로필알코올 400㎖를 혼합 믹스하여 산화, 환원, 항균, 살균력이 우수한 은나노조성물 1,000g에 150,000ppm이 함유된 은용액을 제조한다.The present invention is characterized by producing a silver nano-colloid that can solve this problem. The present inventors have already registered the Republic of Korea patent No. 0399481 New antimicrobial agent using bromine compound In using silver colloidal solution of silver salt preparation, 100 ml of hydrogen peroxide (31.2%) is mixed and mixed with 1,000 g of silver solution for strong silver nano oxidation After preparing the composition, 500 ml of ethyl alcohol and 400 ml of isopropyl alcohol are mixed and mixed to prepare a silver solution containing 150,000 ppm in 1,000 g of silver nano composition having excellent oxidation, reduction, antibacterial and bactericidal properties.

본 발명에서 은나노콜로이드와 과산화수소와 결합했을 때 폭발적으로 분해되면서 살균 및 항균효과는 물론 산화, 환원력이 우수한 은나노콜로이드를 얻을 수 있다. 이때 과산화수소와 은용액이 결합했을 때 다음과 같은 특성을 찾아 볼 수 있다.In the present invention, when combined with the silver nano-colloid and hydrogen peroxide explosive decomposition can be obtained silver nano-colloid with excellent oxidation and reducing power, as well as bactericidal and antimicrobial effect. At this time, when hydrogen peroxide and silver solution are combined, the following characteristics can be found.

과산화수소와 은용액이 결합할 경우 active oxygen compounds이 발생되고 다른 점은 은과 과산화수소 분자 간의 상호작용의 힘에 의해 radical와 anion은 강력한 운동에너지(kine energy)을 갖게 된다. 그래서 과산화수소보다 10∼100배 강하게 세포벽을 통과하게 되고 음전하(anion)를 띤 -O-O-H도 높아진 운동에너지로 세포벽을 파괴할 수 있다.When oxygen peroxide and silver solution combine, active oxygen compounds are generated. The difference is that radical and anion have strong kine energy due to the interaction between silver and hydrogen peroxide molecules. Therefore, it passes through the cell wall 10 to 100 times stronger than hydrogen peroxide, and negatively charged -O-O-H also can destroy the cell wall with higher kinetic energy.

Figure 112006509046060-PAT00001
Figure 112006509046060-PAT00001

상기와 같이 은나노용액을 제조했을 때 살균 및 침투력이 우수한 은나노용액은 물론 휘발성이 우수한 용제형 은나노콜로이드를 얻을 수 있다.When the silver nano solution is prepared as described above, it is possible to obtain a silver nano solution having excellent sterilization and penetration ability as well as a solvent type silver nano colloid having excellent volatility.

본 발명에서 핵심적인 기술로서는 백탄의 수많은 다공질 속의 내부와 외부에 은나노 입자를 이온화시키는 방법을 설명하면 다음과 같다.As a core technology of the present invention, a method of ionizing silver nanoparticles inside and outside a number of porous interiors of white coal is described as follows.

길이 10cm, 직경 5cm 정도의 크기의 참나무를 1,000℃의 열에 소성된 백탄을 물 1,000㎖ 비율에 염산 50g 염화제1석 20g을 혼합하여 용해한 용액에 백탄을 침적시켜 건조한 백탄을 본 발명에 제조된 은용액(150,000ppm)에 스텐통에 담고 상기 백탄조성물을 침적시키면 은나노 입자가 백탄의 수많은 다공질 외부와 내부에 침적되어 전자현미경으로도 식별이 어려울 정도의 도금형태로 이온화된다. 상기 백탄을 건조하여 1,000매쉬 정도로 분쇄하여 강력한 은나노 항균백탄을 제조한다.The white charcoal produced by the present invention was deposited by drying white charcoal in a solution in which oak of about 10 cm in length and 5 cm in diameter was mixed with 20 g of hydrochloric acid and 50 g of hydrochloric acid in 1,000 ml of water. When the solution is deposited in a stainless steel container (150,000 ppm) and the white charcoal composition is deposited, silver nanoparticles are deposited on numerous porous outer and inner parts of the white charcoal and ionized in a plating form that is difficult to identify even by an electron microscope. The white charcoal is dried and pulverized to about 1,000 mesh to prepare a strong silver nano antimicrobial charcoal.

또한 기능성 광물질로는 대량 음이온광물질 파우더로 전기석 일명 토르말린과 원적외선방사 광물질인 맥반석, 게르마늄, 옥, 세라믹분말을 사용할 수 있으나 본 발명에서는 토르말린을 분쇄한 분말에 은나노콜로이드를 침지시켜 건조하여 다시 1,000매쉬로 분쇄한 은나노 토르말린분말을 제조한다.In addition, as a functional mineral material, tourmaline aka tourmaline and tourmaline aka tourmaline and germanium, jade, ceramic powder, which are minerals of far-infrared radiation, may be used, but in the present invention, the silver nanocolloid is immersed in the powder pulverized tourmaline and dried again to 1,000 mesh. The pulverized silver nano tourmaline powder is prepared.

또한 마스터베치 수지로는 PE 또는 PP 등의 수지를 용도에 따라 사용할 수 있으나 본 발명에서는 PE수지 칩 1,000g 비율에 은나노용액을 1,500ppm을 침적시켜 건조하여 항균수지 칩 1,000g을 제조한 다음 본 발명의 새로운 은나노 백탄조성물을 이용한 기능성 마스터베치를 제조하기 위하여 도면에 따라 설명하면 상기 은이 침적된 PE수지 칩 1,000g 비율 은나노 백탄 100g을 정량공정(1)에서 정량한 다음 투입공정(2)으로 일정한 양을 혼합기(3)에 넣고 고르게 혼합한 다음 투입공정(4)으 로 일정한 양을 압출공정(5)공정으로 압출하여 냉각공정(6)을 거쳐 컷트(7)공정에서 직경 약 2mm, 길이 3mm 정도 일정한 규격의 칩형태의 기능성 마스터베치를 제조하는 것이 특징이다. 상기와 같이 제조된 기능성 백탄조성물 50kg 비율에 PP수지 1,000g에 혼합 믹스하여 약 2대니아 굵기로 실을 방사한 다음 일정한 규격으로 실을 컷트하여 솜같은 펄프형 필터를 제조한 다음 상기 필터형 솜을 부직포 제조공정을 거쳐 은나노 백탄조성물 부직포를 제조하여 귀저기 또는 위생대, 의류, 항균 필터 등에 사용했을 때 항균효과가 우수하고 세균이 서식하지 않고 음이온과 원적외선, 탈취, 제습, 정전기 방지 등의 효과가 있어 인체 및 환경에 미치는 효과가 매우 크다.In addition, a resin such as PE or PP may be used according to the purpose of the master beech resin, but in the present invention, by dipping 1,500 ppm of silver nano solution in a ratio of 1,000 g of PE resin chip, and preparing 1,000 g of antimicrobial resin chip, the present invention According to the drawings for the production of a functional masterbatch using the new silver nano white charcoal composition of 100 g of silver nano white charcoal in which the silver resin is deposited, the ratio of 1,000 g of silver nano white charcoal is quantified in the quantification step (1), and then a constant amount is added to the input step (2). Into the mixer (3), and evenly mixed, and then extruded a certain amount by the injection process (4) to the extrusion process (5), through the cooling process (6) in the cut (7) process about 2mm in diameter, about 3mm in length It is characterized by manufacturing a functional masterbatch in the form of a chip of a certain standard. 50 kg of the functional white charcoal composition prepared as described above was mixed and mixed with 1,000 g of a PP resin to spun yarn with a thickness of about 2 danes, and then cut to a certain size to prepare a cottony pulp type filter, and then the filter type cotton Silver nano white charcoal composition non-woven fabric through non-woven fabric manufacturing process and used in earrings or sanitary napkins, clothing, antibacterial filter, etc., has excellent antibacterial effect, does not inhabit bacteria, and prevents anion and far infrared rays, deodorization, dehumidification, antistatic There is a great effect on the human body and the environment.

기존 선기술을 살펴보면 다음과 같다,The existing line technologies are as follows.

인용 1. 특허공고 제 10-2006-0033668호Cited 1. Patent Publication No. 10-2006-0033668

발명의 명칭 : 살균 및 냄새 제거 기능을 갖는 금속의 나노 입자를 이용한 고농도 플라스틱 및 성형 방법에 관한 기술Title of the Invention: Highly Concentrated Plastic and Technology for Forming Method Using Nanoparticles of Metal with Sterilization and Odor Removal Function

인용 2. 특허공개 번호 2001-0089042호Citation 2. Patent Publication No. 2001-0089042

발명의 명칭 : 광물을 첨가한 기능성 섬유 제조 방법 및 이로부터 제조된 섬유Title of the Invention: Method for producing functional fiber with minerals and fiber produced therefrom

인용 3. 특허공개 번호 :10-2004-0014105호Citation 3. Patent Publication No: 10-2004-0014105

발명의 명칭 : 숯과 은을 이용한 PP사 제조Name of the Invention: PP Company Using Charcoal and Silver

인용 4. 특허공개 번호 특허등록 번호 10-0441044호Citation 4. Patent Publication No. Patent Registration No. 10-0441044

발명의 명칭 : 숯 함유량이 높은 합성섬유의 제조 방법Name of invention: Method of producing synthetic fiber with high char content

인용 5. 특허공개 번호 2000-0067510호Cited 5. Patent Publication No. 2000-0067510

발명의 명칭 : 은과 숯 및 합성수지를 이용한 무기항균 수지 칩 및 그 제조 방법Name of invention: Inorganic antibacterial resin chip using silver, charcoal and synthetic resin

인용 6. 특허등록 번호 10-0582464호Cited 6. Patent Registration No. 10-0582464

발명의 명칭: 은콜로이드용액을 수지 원료 칩에 항균 처리하는 방법Name of invention: Method of antimicrobial treatment of silver colloidal solution on resin raw material chip

상기와 같이 인용 특허1. 나노금속 백금, 은 등을 나노기술로 소립된 은용액을 수지 칩에 침적하여 마스터베치를 제조하는 기술인데 이미 본 발명자가 특허 등록을 받은 대한민국 특허 10-5282464호에 은콜로이드용액을 수지 원료 항균 처리하는 방법을 특허 등록하여 본 발명자는 은항균제를 수지에 항균 처리하는 방법을 상기 기술을 응용하여 수지 칩에 침적하여 은나노 항균 수지 칩의 기술을 공용하면서 휘발성이 우수한 새로운 은나노콜로이드를 수지에 침적하는 기술을 본 발명에 응용하였으므로 인용이라 볼 수 없다. 인용 2의 특허공개 번호 2001-0089042호는 '광물질을 첨가하여 기능성 섬유사를 제조하는 방법'은 본 발명과는 제조 방법 등 효과 및 목적과는 많은 차이점이 있다.Patent cited as above1. Nanometal Platinum, Silver, etc. Nanoparticles are deposited in a resin chip to produce a masterbatch, which is a technology for producing antimicrobial treatment of silver colloidal solution in Korean Patent No. 10-5282464, which the inventors have already patented By registering a patent, the present inventors apply a method of antimicrobial treatment of silver antimicrobial to resin by depositing a new silver nanocolloid with excellent volatility while sharing the technology of silver nano antimicrobial resin chip by applying the above technique to the resin chip. Is applied to the present invention is not a citation. Patent Publication No. 2001-0089042 in Citation 2 has a number of differences from the present invention, such as a manufacturing method and the effect and the purpose of the 'method of manufacturing a functional fiber yarn by adding a mineral material.

인용 3의 특허공개 번호 10-2004-0014105호 '숯과 은을 이용한 PP사 제조'는 본 발명자가 상기 특허를 출원한 것으로 숯에 은을 치환시켜 수지와 혼합하여 은나노 숯수지 칩을 제조했을 때 건조가 잘 되지 않고 은이 분산이 잘 되지 않아 항균효과를 찾아 볼 수 없는 것을 본 발명에서는 새로운 은용액을 제조하여 은항균 숯제로 방법을 달리하였고 또한 토르말린 등의 기능성 광물질을 첨가한 것이 차이점이 있다고 볼 수 있다.Patent Publication No. 10-2004-0014105 of Citation 3 'Production of PP company using charcoal and silver' is the present inventors have applied for the patent, and when the silver nano-charcoal chip was manufactured by replacing silver with charcoal and mixing with a resin In the present invention, a new silver solution was prepared and the method was changed to silver antibacterial charcoal, and the addition of functional minerals such as tourmaline was different. Can be.

인용 4의 특허등록 번호 10-0441044호 '숯 함유량이 높은 합성 섬유의 제조방법'은 숯분말을 진공상태에서 수지에 숯 함유량을 높일 수 있는 기술을 제공한 것인데 본 발명의 목적과 제조방법 등에 차이가 있다.Patent Registration No. 10-0441044 of Citation 4 'method of manufacturing a synthetic fiber with a high char content' is to provide a technology that can increase the char content of the charcoal powder in the resin in a vacuum state, the difference between the object and the manufacturing method of the present invention There is.

인용 5의 특허공개 번로 2000-0067510호 '은과 숯 및 합성수지를 이용한 무기항균 수지 칩 및 그 제조 방법'에 차이가 있고 은나노 항균숯을 얻는데 목적은 같으나 제조 방법 및 기술에 차이가 있다. 특히 기능성 광물질 등은 사용하지 않았고 발명의 상품제로 목적과는 많은 차이가 있다고 볼 수 있다. 인용 6의 특허등록 번호 10-0582464호 '은콜로이드용액을 수지 원료 칩에 항균 처리하는 방법'은 본 발명자가 특허 받은 은항균 처리 방법을 전자에서 설명한 바와 같이 응용하였다.Patent Publication No. 2000-0067510 of Citation 5 is different from 'inorganic antibacterial resin chip using silver and charcoal and synthetic resin and its manufacturing method' and the purpose of obtaining silver nano antibacterial charcoal, but the manufacturing method and technology is different. In particular, functional minerals, etc. were not used, and as a product of the invention, it can be seen that there are many differences from the purpose. Patent Registration No. 10-0582464 in Citation 6 'Method of antimicrobial treatment of silver colloidal solution on a resin raw material chip' applied the antimicrobial treatment method patented by the inventor as described in the former.

보다 상세하게 본 발명의 은나노 백탄조성물 기능성 마스터베치 제조 방법을 실시예에서 상세히 설명하기로 한다.In more detail, the method for producing a silver nano white carbon composition functional masterbatch of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples.

본 발명은 새로운 은나노용액을 제조하여 백탄분말을 사용하지 않고 백탄에 염산과 염화주석을 용해하여 백탄에 침적시키면 도금형태의 은이 이온화되는 기술을 제공하여 상기 백탄을 1,000매쉬 정도로 분쇄하여 은나노 항균 백탄분말을 제조하여 사용하면서 동시에 은나노 음이온분말과 은나노 PP수지를 제조하여 일정한 비율로 혼합 믹스하여 마스터베치를 제조한 기술을 얻을 수 없는 것이 단점이 되어 상품에 문제가 있어 본 발명자는 새로운 은나노용액을 제조하여 백탄 속의 수많은 다공질 속의 내부와 외부에 특수약품을 처리하여 은을 도금형태로 이온화시켜 분쇄하여 강력한 항균백탄을 제조하는 방법을 제시하였고 전자의 기술은 백탄분말에 은용액을 침적시키는 기술과는 많은 차이점이 있다.The present invention provides a technique of preparing a new silver nano solution, dissolving hydrochloric acid and tin chloride in white coal and depositing silver on the white coal without ionizing it, thereby providing a technology in which the silver in the form of plating is ionized to crush the white charcoal to about 1,000 meshes. While producing and using silver nano anion powder and silver nano PP resin at the same time, the mixing and mixing at a constant ratio is a disadvantage that can not obtain the technology of manufacturing a master beet has a problem in the commodity, the present inventors produce a new silver nano solution We presented a method of producing strong antibacterial charcoal by ionizing and crushing silver in plating form by treating special chemicals inside and outside the numerous porous bodies in the charcoal. The former technique is much different from the technique of depositing silver solution on charcoal powder. There is this.

상기와 같이 본 발명은 휘발성이 우수하고 분산력이 우수한 은나노콜로이드를 백탄 내부의 수많은 다공질과 외부에 은을 도금형태로 코팅시키기 위하여 먼저 분쇄하지 않은 백탄에 이온물을 먼저 흡착시켜 은나노 입자가 다공질 속의 내부와 외부에 침적되면서 이온화 형태로 코팅하여 1,000매쉬로 분쇄하여 은나노 항균백탄을 제조하고 또한 음이온 방사광물질 토르말린 분말에 은나노를 치환시켜 은나노 음이온조성물을 제조하고 수지에는 다시 은나노 항균수지를 제조하여 일정한 비율로 혼합하여 기능성 은나노 백탄조성물 마스터베치를 제조하는 기술을 제공한 것이 본 발명이 이루고자하는 기술과제의 목적이다.As described above, in the present invention, silver nano-colloids having excellent volatility and excellent dispersibility are first adsorbed onto pulverized coal which is not pulverized in order to coat silver on the surface of the porous and the silver in the form of silver. It was deposited on the outside and coated in ionized form and crushed into 1,000 mesh to produce silver nano antimicrobial charcoal, and silver nano anion composition was prepared by substituting silver nano to anionic radioactive material tourmaline powder, and silver nano antimicrobial resin was prepared on resin again at a constant ratio. It is an object of the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention to provide a technique for producing a functional silver nano white carbon composition masterbatch by mixing.

상기와 같이 본 발명의 새로운 은나노 백탄조성물을 이용한 기능성 마스터베치 제조 방법에 있어서 실시예에서 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described in detail in the functional masterbatch manufacturing method using the new silver nano white charcoal composition of the present invention as described above are as follows.

〈실시예 1〉<Example 1>

제1공정1st process

새로운 은나노콜로이드 제조 방법에 있어서 대한민국 특허 0399481호 '브롬화합물을 이용한 새로운 은항균제인 은염 제조 방법의 기술을 일부 응용하여 본 발명에서는 보다 침투력이 우수하고 휘발성이 강력한 은항균제를 제조하는 방법을 설명하면 다음과 같다.In the new silver nanocolloid manufacturing method, Korean Patent No. 0399481 'The application of the silver salt manufacturing method, a new silver antimicrobial agent using a bromine compound, in the present invention will be described a method for producing a silver antimicrobial agent having better penetration and volatile Same as

은지금 300g을 용해조에 넣고 질산을 첨가시켜 은을 용해하면 280㎖의 질산이 소모된다. 또한 염화제1석 100g을 염산 100㎖에 녹여 은용액에 교반한다. 상기 은용액의 PH를 중성으로 조절하기 위하여 가성소오다용액(PH13) 500g에 산화아연 150g을 용해하여 합성하면서 PH7.5가 되게 하여 수분을 증발시키고 분말파우더의 은염을 얻는다.Now, 300 g of silver is added to the dissolution tank and nitric acid is added to dissolve silver. This consumes 280 ml of nitric acid. In addition, 100 g of stannous chloride is dissolved in 100 ml of hydrochloric acid and stirred in a silver solution. In order to adjust the pH of the silver solution to neutral, 150 g of zinc oxide is dissolved in 500 g of caustic soda solution (PH13) to make PH7.5 while synthesizing water to evaporate water to obtain a silver salt of powder powder.

상기 은염 150g을 물 300㎖에 용해한 다음 과산화수소 150㎖를 혼합 믹스하면 폭발적으로 은이 분해된다. 상기 은용액조성물 600g에 에틸알코올 200㎖와 이소프로필알코올 200㎖를 혼합 믹스하여 은나노용액을 제조하는 공정When 150 g of the silver salt is dissolved in 300 ml of water, and 150 ml of hydrogen peroxide is mixed and mixed, explosive silver is decomposed. Process for preparing a silver nano solution by mixing and mixing 200 ml of ethyl alcohol and 200 ml of isopropyl alcohol to 600 g of the silver solution composition

제2공정2nd process

참나무를 1,000℃ 고온에 구운 백탄 가로 10cm, 직경 5cm 크기의 백탄 1,000g을 정량한 다음 스텐통에 물 200㎖에 염산 10g 염화주석 5g을 넣고 용해한 다음 백탄 1,000g에 상기 용액을 완전히 침적시켜 90℃ 열을 유지한 건조기에 넣고 완전히 건조한 다음 은용액3,000ppm) 500g을 스텐통에 넣고 상기 백탄에 완전히 침지시켜 90℃의 열을 유지하면서 건조기에 건조시킨 다음 약 1,000매쉬로 분쇄하여 은나노 숯 백탄을 제조하는 공정After weighing 1,000g of white charcoal 10cm wide and 5cm diameter baked oak at 1,000 ℃ high temperature, put 200g of water 10g tin chloride in 200ml of water and dissolve it in 1000g of white charcoal. Put it in a heat-dried dryer and completely dry it, and put 500g of silver solution 3,000ppm) into a stainless steel container and completely immerse it in the white coal, dry it in a dryer while maintaining the heat of 90 ° C, and grind it to about 1,000 mesh to produce silver-nano charcoal charcoal. Process

제3공정3rd process

전기석을 분쇄한 일명 대량 음이온광물질인 토르말린분말 1,000g을 정량한 다음 은나노용액(3,000ppm) 500g을 상기 토르말린 분말에 완전히 침지시켜 건조기에 90℃의 열을 유지하면서 완전히 건조시켜 은나노 항균토르말린분말 1,000g을 정량하는 공정1,000 g of tourmaline powder, a so-called bulk anionic mineral crushed tourmaline, was quantified, and 500 g of silver nano solution (3,000 ppm) was completely immersed in the tourmaline powder and completely dried while maintaining a temperature of 90 ° C. in a dryer, and 1,000 g of silver nano antibacterial tourmaline powder. To quantify

제4공정4th process

PE 또는 PP수지 1,000g을 정량한 다음 은나노용액(3,000ppm) 500g을 상기 수 지에 혼합시키면서 50℃ 열을 유지하면서 교반시킨 후 은나노용액에 함유된 수분을 완전히 건조시켜 은이 침지된 수지 칩 1,000g을 정량하는 공정1,000 g of PE or PP resin was quantified, and 500 g of silver nano solution (3,000 ppm) was mixed with the resin while stirring while maintaining a temperature of 50 ° C., and the moisture contained in the silver nano solution was completely dried to obtain 1,000 g of silver-immersed resin chip. Quantification process

제5공정5th process

은나노 백탄조성물 기능성 마스터베치 제조함에 있어서 제2공정에서 제조된 은나노 백탄조성물 100g 비율에 제3공정에서 제조된 은나노 토루말린분말 100g을 혼합 믹스하여 200g을 정량하는 공정Process for quantitating 200g of silver nano white charcoal composition by mixing 100 g of silver nano tourmaline powder prepared in the third step with 100 g of silver nano white charcoal composition prepared in the second step in preparing a functional masterbatch

제6공정6th process

제4공정의 은나노 PE 수지 칩 1,000g 비율에 제5공정의 백탄조성물 200g을 [도면1] 공정에서 정량한 다음 투입공정 (2)를 거쳐 혼합공정 (3)에서 완전히 혼합 믹스하여 투입공정 (4)에서 일정한 양의 수지혼합물을 압출공정(5)로 투입하여 압출된 수지가 약 3mm정도 굵기의 여러 가닥이 압출되어 냉각공정 (6)에서 수지조성물이 냉각되면서 컷트공정 (7)에서 길이 3mm 굵기 2mm 정도의 수지 칩이 일정한 규격으로 컷트되어 포장공정 (8)에서 가공하여 본 발명의 새로운 은나노를 이용한 기능성 백탄조성물 마스터베치를 제조하는 공정In the process of [Fig. 1], 200g of the white carbon composition of the fifth step is added to 1,000g of silver nano PE resin chip of the fourth step, and then mixed and mixed in the mixing step (3) via the charging step (2). ), A certain amount of resin mixture is introduced into the extrusion process (5), and the extruded resin is extruded into several strands having a thickness of about 3 mm, and the resin composition is cooled in the cooling process (6). Resin chip of about 2mm is cut to a certain standard and processed in the packaging process (8) to produce a functional white carbon composition masterbatch using the new silver nano of the present invention.

〈실시예 2〉<Example 2>

제1공정1st process

〈실시예1〉의 제6공정에서 제조된 새로운 은나노를 이용한 기능성 백탄 마스터베치 50kg 비율에 PP수지 1,000kg에 혼합 믹스하여 방사공정에서 넓이 5mm 두께 2mm 정도의 차일막 PP방사실을 제조하는 공정A process of manufacturing a child film PP spinning room having a width of about 5 mm and a thickness of 2 mm by mixing and mixing 1,000 kg of PP resin with a 50 kg ratio of functional white carbon masterbatch using the new silver nano fabricated in the sixth step of <Example 1>.

제2공정2nd process

〈실시예1〉의 제6공정에서 제조된 기능성 마스터베치 50kg 비율에 PP수지 1,000kg 혼합 믹스하여 2대니아의 PP사 방사실을 제조한 다음 상기 방사된 실을 일정한 규격으로 컷팅하여 펄프형 솜을 제조한 다음 부직포공정에서 은나노 음이온 백탄조성물 기능성 부직포를 제조하는 공정In a sixth process of Example 1, a 50 kg ratio of a functional masterbatch was mixed and mixed with 1,000 kg of a PP resin to prepare a PP yarn of two Daenia yarns. Process to manufacture functional nonwoven fabric of silver nano anion white carbon composition in nonwoven fabric process

상기와 같이 본 발명의 기능성 백탄 마스터베치는 기존 PE 마스타베치에서 찾아 볼 수 없는 항균효과, 음이온, 원적외선 방출효과 정전기 방지 효과, 탈취, 제습, 방미효과 등이 우수하여 기저귀나 생리대 또는 의류, 마스크 등 생활용품에 사용할 경우 인체 환경에 미치는 효과는 매우 크며 무균의 부직포로를 제조할 수 있는 것이 특징이다.Functional white charcoal masterbatch of the present invention as described above is excellent in antimicrobial effect, anion, far infrared ray release effect antistatic effect, deodorant, dehumidification, anti-fog effect, etc. which can not be found in the existing PE masterbatch, diapers, sanitary napkins, clothing, masks, etc. When used in household goods, the effect on the human environment is very large and is characterized by being able to manufacture sterile nonwoven fabrics.

특히 본 발명을 차일막 PP사로 제조했을 때 원적외선과 음이온 및 하균, 탈취, 제습 방미효과는 물론 백탄은 산화가 잘 되지 않아 차일막의 수명이 기존 차일막보다 오래 갈 수 있고 농작물에는 원적외선 등 공기 정화효과가 있어 농작물의 생육생장 발달에 큰 효과가 있다고 사료된다.Particularly, when the present invention is manufactured with a child film PP, far infrared rays, anions and lower bacteria, deodorization, dehumidification and deodorizing effect, as well as white carbon is not oxidized, so the life of the child film can last longer than the existing child film, and the air purification effect such as far infrared rays on crops. It is believed to have a great effect on the growth and growth of crops.

원적이선은 생육생명의 광선이라 하여 깊숙이 파고들어 온열효과는 물론 혈액순환효과가 있다고 보고되고 있다. 농작물이나 과일 등에 당도를 높여주고 병충해 예방에 효과가 있으며 음이온 역시 공기의 비타민이라하여 인체 및 생장에 미치는 효과가 매우 크다.Far enemy line is the ray of growth life, deeply penetrating deep heat effect and blood circulation effect has been reported. It raises the sugar content in crops and fruits and is effective in preventing pests. Anions are also called vitamins of air, which have a great effect on the human body and growth.

은은 이지구상에서 가장 안전한 항균금속으로 은에 접촉되어 6분간 살아남는 병균이나 바이러스가 없다고 보고되고 있고 인체에 무해하며 모든 병균을 살균하는 무기항균제로 높이 평가하고 있다. 본 발명에서 제조된 은나노 음이온 백탄조성물 기능성 마스터베치를 항균 실험을 테스트한 결과 다음과 같다.Silver is the safest antimicrobial metal on the planet, and it is reported that there is no germ or virus that survives 6 minutes after contact with silver. It is highly regarded as an inorganic antibacterial agent that is harmless to the human body and sterilizes all germs. The silver nano anion white carbon composition functional masterbatch prepared in the present invention was tested as follows.

〈은항균 실험 결과〉<Antibacterial test result>

Figure 112006509046060-PAT00002
Figure 112006509046060-PAT00002

〈원적외선 시험 결과〉<Far infrared ray test result>

Figure 112006509046060-PAT00003
Figure 112006509046060-PAT00003

〈음이온 시험 결과)<Anion test results)

Figure 112006509046060-PAT00004
Figure 112006509046060-PAT00004

상기와 같이 항균 시험에서는 대장균 등이 48시간내 99.9% 감소되는 것을 확인할 수 있다. 또한 음이온이 공기 1cc당 650개로 방출되고 원적외선이 90%이상 방출되는 것을 확인할 수 있다.In the antibacterial test as described above, it can be confirmed that E. coli is reduced by 99.9% within 48 hours. In addition, it can be seen that the anion is released at 650 per 1cc of air and far infrared rays are emitted more than 90%.

상기와 같이 본 발명은 새로운 은항균제를 이용하여 기능성 백탄조성물 마스터베치를 제조하여 음이온과 항균 원적외선 방사효율이 높은 백탄조성물 마스터베치를 제조하여 부직포나 PP차일막을 제조하여 인체 및 환경에 미치는 효과가 높은 제품을 제조한 것이 특징이다.As described above, the present invention uses a new silver antibacterial agent to manufacture a functional white charcoal masterbatch, to produce a white charcoal masterbatch with high anion and antibacterial far-infrared radiation efficiency, to produce a nonwoven fabric or a PP awning film to have a high effect on the human body and the environment. It is characterized by the manufacture of the product.

Claims (3)

본 발명은 새로운 은항균제를 이용한 기능성 백탄조성물 마스터베치를 제조함에 있어서 제1공정으로 새로운 은나노콜로이드 제조 방법으로 은지금 300g을 용해조에 넣고 질산을 첨가시켜 은을 용해하면 280㎖의 질산이 소모된다. 또한 염화제1석 100g을 염산 100㎖에 녹여 은용액에 교반한다. 상기 은용액의 PH를 중성으로 조절하기 위하여 가성소오다용액(PH13) 500g에 산화아연 150g을 용해하여 합성하면서 PH7.5가 되게 하여 수분을 증발시키고 분말파우더의 은염을 얻는다. 상기 은염 150g을 물 300㎖에 용해한 다음 과산화수소 150㎖를 혼합 믹스하면 폭발적으로 은이 분해된다. 상기 은용액조성물 600g에 에틸알코올 200㎖와 이소프로필알코올 200㎖를 혼합 믹스하여 은나노용액을 제조하는 공정In the present invention, in preparing a functional white carbon composition masterbatch using a new silver antibacterial agent, 300 g of silver is now put into a dissolution tank as a new silver nanocolloid manufacturing method and nitrate is added to dissolve silver and 280 ml of nitric acid is consumed. In addition, 100 g of stannous chloride is dissolved in 100 ml of hydrochloric acid and stirred in a silver solution. In order to adjust the pH of the silver solution to neutral, 150 g of zinc oxide is dissolved in 500 g of caustic soda solution (PH13) to make PH7.5 while synthesizing water to evaporate water to obtain a silver salt of powder powder. When 150 g of the silver salt is dissolved in 300 ml of water, and 150 ml of hydrogen peroxide is mixed and mixed, explosive silver is decomposed. Process for preparing a silver nano solution by mixing and mixing 200 ml of ethyl alcohol and 200 ml of isopropyl alcohol to 600 g of the silver solution composition 제2공정으로 분쇄하지 않은 백탄 1,000g, 물 200㎖, 염산 10g, 염화주석 5g을 넣고 물에 용해한 다음 백탄을 침적시켜 건조한 다음 은을 백탄조성물에 완전히 이온화시켜 건조하여 분쇄한 은나노 백탄분말 1,000g을 제조하는 공정1,000 g of non-crushed white charcoal, 200 ml of water, 10 g of hydrochloric acid, 5 g of tin chloride were dissolved in water, and the white charcoal was deposited and dried. Manufacturing process 제3공정으로토르말린분말 1,000g을 은나노용액(3,000ppm) 500g에 침적하여 건조한 다음 다시 분쇄하여 은나노 항균토르말린분말 1,000g을 정량하는 공정In the third step, 1,000 g of tourmaline powder was immersed in 500 g of silver nano solution (3,000 ppm), dried, and then crushed again to quantify 1,000 g of silver nano antibacterial tourmaline powder. 제4공정으로 PE수지 1,000g을 정량한 다음 은나노용액(3,000ppm) 500g을 혼합 믹스하여 교반하면서 50℃ 열을 유지하면서 수분을 완전히 건조시켜 은용액을 PE수지 칩에 치환시키는 공정The fourth step is to quantify 1,000g of PE resin and then mix and mix 500g of silver nano solution (3,000ppm) to completely dry the water while maintaining 50 ℃ heat while stirring to replace the silver solution with PE resin chip. 제5공정으로 [도면]의 마스터베치 제조공정도에 따라 설명하면 제4공정의 은 나노 백탄조성물 100g을 정량공정 (1)에서 정량한 다음 투입공정 (2)호 상기 조성물이 혼합공정 (3)에서 고르게 혼합된 수지조성물이 투입공정(4)으로 일정한 량이 압출공정 (5)에서 약 3mm 굴기의 여러 가닥의 실이 압출되어 냉각공정(6)을 거쳐 컷트공정 (7)에서 직경 2mm, 길이 3mm 정도으ㅟ 일정한 규격의 칩이 컷트되어 포장공정 (8)에서 포장된 새로운 은나노 이용한 백탄조성물 기능성 마스터베치 제조 방법In the fifth step, according to the master-batch manufacturing process of [Fig.], 100 g of the silver nano white carbon composition of the fourth step was quantified in the quantification step (1), and then the input process (2) and the composition were mixed in the mixing step (3). Evenly mixed resin composition is injected into the input process (4), and a certain amount of thread of about 3 mm in the extrusion process is extruded in the extrusion process (5), followed by the cooling process (6), and the cutting process (7) is about 2 mm in diameter and 3 mm in length. Crushed chips of a certain size and manufacturing method of functional masterbatch of white charcoal composition using new silver nano-packed in packaging process (8) 제1공정으로 [청구1항] 제5공정에서 제조된 새로운 은나노를 이용한 기능성 백탄조성물 마스터베치 50kg 비율에 PP수지 1,000kg에 혼합 믹스하여 방사공정에서 2대니아의 PP사를 제조하는 공정The first step [Claim 1] A process of producing PPs of two danes in a spinning process by mixing and mixing 1,000 kg of PP resin with a 50 kg ratio of functional white charcoal composition masterbatch using the new silver nano made in step 5 제2공정으로 제1공정의 PP사를 컷팅하여 솜같은 펄프형 필터를 제조하는 공정A process of manufacturing a cottony pulp filter by cutting the PP yarn of the first process in the second process 제3공정으로 제2공정의 펄프형 솜을 이용하여 부직포공정에서 은나노 백탄조성물 기능성 부직포를 제조하는 공정Process of manufacturing functional nonwoven fabric of silver nano white carbon composition in the nonwoven fabric process using the pulp type cotton of the second process as the third process 제1공정으로 [청구1항] 제5공정에서 제조된 은나노 백탄조성물 마스터베치 50kg을 PP수지 1,000kg에 혼합 믹스하여 방사공정에서 넓이 0.5mm, 두께 0.2mm 정동의 차일막을 제조할 수 있는 은나노 백탄조성물 제조 공정In the first step [claim 1] The silver nano white charcoal that can produce 0.5mm wide and 0.2mm thick copper awning in the spinning process by mixing 50kg of the silver nano white charcoal composition masterbatch prepared in the fifth step with 1,000kg of PP resin. Composition manufacturing process
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101239228B1 (en) * 2010-09-14 2013-03-08 대한민국 A Non-woven Fabric Containing White Charcoal and Manufacturing Method Thereof
CN108265402A (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-10 天津圣奥无纺布有限公司 It is a kind of that there is antifatigue and negative ion-releasing function non-woven fabrics
IT201700022233A1 (en) * 2017-02-28 2018-08-28 Angelo Lella COMPOSITION FOR USE AS SANITIZER, ANTISEPTIC, ANTIBACTERIAL, ANTIALGHE, ANTIFUNGAL, ANTIVIRAL AND / OR ANTIODORE, ANTI-SCALE
CN111925740A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-11-13 深圳昌茂粘胶新材料有限公司 Nano-silver antibacterial mildew-proof polyethylene label material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101239228B1 (en) * 2010-09-14 2013-03-08 대한민국 A Non-woven Fabric Containing White Charcoal and Manufacturing Method Thereof
CN108265402A (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-10 天津圣奥无纺布有限公司 It is a kind of that there is antifatigue and negative ion-releasing function non-woven fabrics
IT201700022233A1 (en) * 2017-02-28 2018-08-28 Angelo Lella COMPOSITION FOR USE AS SANITIZER, ANTISEPTIC, ANTIBACTERIAL, ANTIALGHE, ANTIFUNGAL, ANTIVIRAL AND / OR ANTIODORE, ANTI-SCALE
CN111925740A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-11-13 深圳昌茂粘胶新材料有限公司 Nano-silver antibacterial mildew-proof polyethylene label material and preparation method thereof

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