KR20080003032U - Speed perception color illumination - Google Patents
Speed perception color illumination Download PDFInfo
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- KR20080003032U KR20080003032U KR2020080009302U KR20080009302U KR20080003032U KR 20080003032 U KR20080003032 U KR 20080003032U KR 2020080009302 U KR2020080009302 U KR 2020080009302U KR 20080009302 U KR20080009302 U KR 20080009302U KR 20080003032 U KR20080003032 U KR 20080003032U
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- speed
- lighting device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
- B60Q3/10—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors for dashboards
- B60Q3/16—Circuits; Control arrangements
- B60Q3/18—Circuits; Control arrangements for varying the light intensity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
- B60Y2200/10—Road Vehicles
- B60Y2200/11—Passenger cars; Automobiles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
- B60Y2400/30—Sensors
- B60Y2400/303—Speed sensors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S362/00—Illumination
- Y10S362/80—Light emitting diode
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 자동차의 속도센서에서 나오는 펄스 신호를 이용해 계기판과 그외 조작버튼의 조명을 고휘도3색 칩형LED(빛의3원색,적색,녹색,파랑)를 발광하여 차량 속도에따라 지정된 색상을 발광하게 하는 계기판 조명창치로서, 우선 기존의 전구나 단색 발광다이오드가 제거되고 적,녹,파 ,3색의 고휘도 LED 가 계기판 및 조작버튼들의 PCB에 직렬로 연결되어 속도센서에서 나오는 펄스신호를 고안된 콘트롤러를 거쳐 LED각 색상에 가변된 전압을 가해 다수의 색상을 만드는 계기판 조명 장치이다.This design uses the pulse signal from the speed sensor of the car to illuminate the instrument panel and other operation buttons to emit high-intensity 3-color chip type LEDs (three primary colors of light, red, green and blue) to emit a specified color according to the vehicle speed. As a lighting device for the instrument panel, the existing light bulb or monochromatic light emitting diode is removed, and the red, green, blue, and three-color high-brightness LEDs are connected in series with the PCB of the instrument panel and the operation buttons. It is an instrument panel lighting device that creates multiple colors by applying a variable voltage to each color of LEDs.
Description
본 고안은 자동차 계기판 및 각종버튼들의 조명장치 및 그 방법에 관한 것으로서,보다 상세하게는 빛의 3 원색을 속도에 비례하는 펄스신호에 따라 가변 되는 전압을 3색 고휘도 LED 각 단자에 공급하여 다수의 색상을 계기판에 투과해 운전자가 속도를 빠르게 인지할 수 있게 고안된 장치 및 그 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a lighting device for a vehicle instrument panel and various buttons and a method thereof, and more particularly, by supplying three primary colors of light to each terminal of a three-color high-brightness LED by varying the voltage according to a pulse signal proportional to the speed. The present invention relates to a device and a method designed to transmit a color to an instrument panel so that a driver can recognize the speed quickly.
과거 및 현재에 사용되는 자동차 계기판및 조작버튼의 조명으로 작은 전구나 단색 LED(발광다이오드)를 사용하고있다Uses small bulbs or monochromatic LEDs (light emitting diodes) to illuminate the instrument panel and control buttons used in the past and present.
기존 전구의 경우 필라멘트가 끊어져 야간운전시 주행정보나 조작버튼들의 위치등을 파악하기 어렵고 ,수리시 계기판을 탈거해 전구를 교체해야하는 번거로움이 있었으나, 현재에는 다수의 자동차들이 고휘도 LED 나 형광장치 등을 사용하여 시인성과 긴 수명을 보장한다.In the case of the existing light bulbs, the filament is broken and it is difficult to grasp driving information or the position of the operation buttons during the night driving, and it is cumbersome to replace the light bulb by removing the instrument panel when repairing it. Use to ensure visibility and long life.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 시인성과 긴수명을 보장하는 3색(적,녹,파)고휘도 LED를 사용하여 속도에 따라 적절한 계기판 배경색상을 운전자에게 빠르게 제공해 시인성과 경제속도및 과속등을 인지할수있도록 하는것이다.The present invention uses the three-color (red, green, wave) high-brightness LED that guarantees the visibility and long life as described above to provide the driver with an appropriate instrument background color according to the speed so that they can recognize visibility, economic speed and speed. It is.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위해서 우선 자동차의 속도에 비례해서 나오는 펄스신호를 각 색상을 만들수 있도록 전기 신호로 바꾸어주는 콘트롤러와 빛을 발산하는 3색 발광부가 필요하다.In order to achieve the above object, first, a controller for converting a pulse signal that is proportional to the speed of a vehicle into an electric signal to create each color and a three-color light emitting unit for emitting light are required.
상기와 같은 고안에 따르면 ,차량이 출발하면서 계기판 색상만으로 차량의 속도를 어느 정도 파악할 수 있고 예를 들어 경제속도인 약 80 km 구간색상을 녹색계열로 점등하고 속도 증가시 서서히 붉은 계열의 색을 표시해 나가 빠른 속도에도 운전자가 계기판에 시선을 빼앗기지 않고 속도 인지할 수 있도록 한다. 현재 자동차 기술의 발전으로 차량의 속도를 계기판을 인식하지 않으면 속도를 파악할 수 없을 정도로 정숙성이 뛰어나다.이에 본 고안장치를 이용해 저속,중속,고속에서도 차량 내부의 계기판 및 각종버튼의 색상만으로도 속도감을 느끼게 하여 안전운전을 도모할수있게 한다.According to the above-described devises, the vehicle speed can be determined to the extent of the vehicle speed only by the color of the instrument panel. For example, the economic speed of about 80 km section color lights in green and gradually increases the red color when the speed increases. It allows the driver to recognize the speed even at high speeds without being distracted by the dashboard. With the development of the current automobile technology, the speed of the vehicle is not high enough to recognize the speed unless the instrument panel is recognized.The device is designed to give a sense of speed even with the colors of the instrument panel and various buttons inside the vehicle even at low, medium and high speeds. To ensure safe driving.
본 고안을 위해서 꾸준히 발전하고 있는 고휘도 LED 가 필요하다 현재 급성장 하여 저전력 고휘도를 자랑하는LED 가 많이 생산되고있다 그중 천연색을 만들수 있는 빛의3원색을 이용한 3색 LED가 컬러 전광판이나 그외 전자장치에 쓰이고있다.High-brightness LED that is steadily evolving is needed for this design. Currently, LEDs that are rapidly growing and producing low-power high-brightness are being produced. Among them, three-color LEDs using three primary colors of light that can make natural colors are used for color display boards and other electronic devices. have.
4개의 단자로 1단자는 GND(-)나머지3단자는(+)전원을 각각 인가하여 원하는 색을 조합하여 만들수있다.3색LED는 다양한 모양으로 생산하므로 계기판 조명으로 쓰일수 있는 모양을 선택한다.With 4 terminals, 1 terminal can be made by combining GND (-) and 3 terminals by applying (+) power respectively.The 3 color LEDs are produced in various shapes, so choose the shape that can be used for instrument panel lighting. .
먼저 자동차 계기판에는 변속기에서 올라오는 차속 펄스신호가 함께있다.First, the vehicle dashboard has a vehicle speed pulse signal coming from the transmission.
과거 케이블을 이용해 속도를 표시하는 방법도 있었으나 현재에는 케이블의 끊어짐 이나 표시바늘의 떨림 등으로 거의 사용을 하지 않는다. In the past, there was a method of displaying speed using a cable, but nowadays, it is rarely used due to cable disconnection or shaking of the display needle.
계기판에 있는 펄스신호를 콘트롤러가 전기신호로 바꾸어 속도가 증가함에 따라 표시 바늘의 전압도 증가하게 되어 속도를 표시하게 된다. 이와 같이 본 고안장치도 펄스신호를 콘트롤러가 감지해 3색의LED 각각에 전기신호를 주어 색상을 만들게 된다.As the speed increases as the controller converts the pulse signal on the instrument panel into an electrical signal, the voltage of the indicator needle also increases, indicating the speed. In this way, the inventive device also detects a pulse signal and gives an electric signal to each of the three colors of LEDs to create a color.
예를들어 차량이 정차시 펄스 무신호시에는 LED 3개의단자에 전원을 인가해For example, when the vehicle is stopped and there is no pulse, power is applied to the three LED terminals.
흰색의 조명을 만들고 펄스신호가 1Km씩 증가할 때마다 파랑색LED전원을 점차 줄여 저속시 노랑색계열로 만든다.물론 흰색에서 노랑색으로 변할때 그중간색들은 여러가지이나 3단자의 전원 입력방법으로 다른색을 구현할수 있으므로 이는 예를 든 것이다. 이어서 중속이나 경제속도 80~90Km부근의 조명을 적색 전원을 서서히 줄여 녹색계열의 안정된 색상을 표시한다 .다음 점차 속도가 빨라지면 다시 녹색을 점차 줄여 붉은색 계열을 만들어 차량이 빠르게 움직임을 색으로 표현한다.When the lighting is made white and the pulse signal increases by 1Km, the blue LED power is gradually reduced to make the yellow color at low speed.Of course, when the color is changed from white to yellow, the middle colors are various but different colors are realized by the power input method of three terminals. This is an example because you can. Afterwards, reduce the red power supply to display the stable color of the green series by gradually reducing the red power supply near the medium speed or economic speed of 80 ~ 90km, and then gradually reduce the green color to create a reddish color to quickly express the movement of the vehicle in color. do.
위와 같이 3색의 LED는 장착될 수량만큼 직렬로 연결되어 같은 색을 발광하게 된다.As above, the three-color LEDs are connected in series by the quantity to be mounted and emit the same color.
차량의 시동시 IG1 전원을 콘트롤러에 인가후 주행시 차속센서의 펄스신호를 콘트롤러에 입력후 지정된 3개의 가변되는 출력단으로 3색(R,G,B) 고휘도LED를 서서히 점멸시켜 자연스러운 색상의 조명을 만든다. When the vehicle is started, IG1 power is applied to the controller and when driving, the pulse signal of the vehicle speed sensor is input to the controller, and then, three colors (R, G, B) high-brightness LEDs are gradually blinked to the designated three variable output stages to create natural color lighting. .
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110979170A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 安徽天健环保车辆部件有限公司 | Backlight adjusting system and method for automobile instrument |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110979170A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 安徽天健环保车辆部件有限公司 | Backlight adjusting system and method for automobile instrument |
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