KR20080000445U - Double Action Vacuum Pump with Vacuum First Method - Google Patents
Double Action Vacuum Pump with Vacuum First Method Download PDFInfo
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- KR20080000445U KR20080000445U KR2020060027673U KR20060027673U KR20080000445U KR 20080000445 U KR20080000445 U KR 20080000445U KR 2020060027673 U KR2020060027673 U KR 2020060027673U KR 20060027673 U KR20060027673 U KR 20060027673U KR 20080000445 U KR20080000445 U KR 20080000445U
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum
- air
- piston
- cylinder
- action
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B33/00—Pumps actuated by muscle power, e.g. for inflating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B37/00—Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00
- F04B37/10—Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00 for special use
- F04B37/14—Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00 for special use to obtain high vacuum
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/0005—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/10—Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/12—Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
- F04B39/122—Cylinder block
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B41/00—Pumping installations or systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04B41/02—Pumping installations or systems specially adapted for elastic fluids having reservoirs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K15/00—Check valves
- F16K15/02—Check valves with guided rigid valve members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2210/00—Working fluid
- F05B2210/10—Kind or type
- F05B2210/12—Kind or type gaseous, i.e. compressible
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/60—Fluid transfer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S417/00—Pumps
Abstract
선 진공 이중 작동 피스톤 방식 진공펌프{Double Action Vacuum Pump with Vacuum First Method}는 실린더 내부에서 피스톤이 움직이는 양방향에서 공기흡입 및 공기흡입을 위한 진공형성 작용을 공기배출 작용과 동시에 함으로써, 진공작업에 2배의 효율을 기할 수 있다.Double Action Vacuum Pump with Vacuum First Method doubles the vacuum operation by simultaneously creating the air for both intake and intake of the piston in the cylinder. The efficiency of can be calculated.
진공, 펌프, 밀폐, 용기, 수평, 수직, 피스톤, 분리형, 결합형 Vacuum, Pump, Sealed, Vessel, Horizontal, Vertical, Piston, Separate, Combined
Description
(도1)주요 구성부품(Figure 1) Main Components
(도2)기본도 (청구항 1)(Figure 2) Basic map (claim 1)
(도3)용기결합형(청구항 2)(Fig. 3) Container coupling type (claim 2)
(도4)1차 압축 시작 (진공생성)(Fig.4) First compression start (vacuum generation)
(도5)1차 압축 완료 및 1차 공기흡입(Figure 5) Primary compression complete and primary air intake
(도6)1차 공기배출 및 2차 공기흡입의 동시작용Fig. 6 Simultaneous action of primary air discharge and secondary air intake
(도7)2차 공기흡입 완료 후 2차 공기배출 및 재 압축(진공생성)의 동시작용(Figure 7) Simultaneous action of secondary air discharge and recompression (vacuum generation) after completion of secondary air intake
(도8)종래의 피스톤 방식 진공펌프(Fig. 8) Conventional piston vacuum pump
종래의 피스톤방식 진공펌프는 한쪽 방향으로의 피스톤 작동시 공기흡입 작용이 이루어지고 다른 한 방향으로의 피스톤 작동은 흡입된 공기를 배출하는 과정으로서 2행정(stroke)에 1회(cycle)의 진공작용이 일어난다.(도8)Conventional piston-type vacuum pumps have an air suction action when the piston is operated in one direction, and the piston operation in the other direction is a process of discharging the sucked air and vacuuming once in two strokes. This happens (Figure 8).
배출대상 공기를 흡입하기 직전에 실린더 내부에 진공상태를 만드는 기능을 추가함으로써 피스톤이 어느 방향으로 움직이든 항상 공기의 흡입 혹은 흡입을 위한 진공생성 작용을 공기배출과 동시에 일어나게 한다.By adding a function to create a vacuum inside the cylinder immediately before inhaling the air to be discharged, the suction or suction of the air always occurs at the same time as the exhaust, regardless of which direction the piston moves.
본 고안은 진공대상용기로부터 밀폐된 실린더로의 공기유입을 위해 실린더 내부 벽면으로 공기주입구가 연결되도록 우회파이프를 결합하며, 공기흡입 파이프와 실린더가 연결되는 air inlet은 실린더 끝단으로부터 피스톤의 길이 혹은 그 이상의 간격을 두고 후방에 위치하도록 하고 공기배출을 위한 outlet은 실린더의 양 끝단에 각각 장치한다. 모든 흡입구와 배출구에 체크밸브를 각각 장치하며 공기의 흐름방향을 통제한다. (도2)The present invention combines the bypass pipe so that the air inlet is connected to the inner wall of the cylinder for the inflow of the air from the vacuum container to the sealed cylinder, the air inlet connecting the air inlet pipe and the cylinder is the length of the piston from the cylinder end or its It is located at the rear with the above intervals, and the outlets for the air discharge are respectively installed at both ends of the cylinder. Check valves are provided at all inlets and outlets to control the flow of air. (Figure 2)
진공밀폐용기의 뚜껑 등에 펌프를 결합하는 결합식의 경우, 공기흡입을 위해서 우회하는 air pipe를 장착할 필요 없이 용기로부터의 공기흡입구 위치만을 실린더 벽면에 피스톤의 길이 혹은 그 이상 띄운 위치에 체크밸브와 함께 가공함으로써 대신한다.(도3)In the case of the coupling type that connects the pump to the lid of the vacuum sealed container, the check valve and the position of the air inlet from the container are located at the length of the piston on the cylinder wall or more, without the need of installing a bypass air pipe for air suction. Replace by machining together (Figure 3).
(도2)의 최초 준비단계에서 피스턴을 압축시키면 내부 기압저하에 의해 체크밸브 C3이 닫히고 A1 부분에 진공이 형성된다(도4).When the piston is compressed in the initial preparation step of FIG. 2, the check valve C3 is closed due to the internal pressure drop, and a vacuum is formed in the portion A1 (FIG. 4).
피스톤이 실린더의 공기흡입구를 완전히 통과했을 때, 체크밸브 C1를 통과한 공기가 기압 차이에 의해 진공상태인 A1구역으로 이동한다.(도5) When the piston has completely passed through the air inlet of the cylinder, the air passing through the check valve C1 moves to the vacuum area A1 due to the pressure difference (Fig. 5).
피스톤을 후퇴시키면 A1구역에 모인 공기는 체크밸브 C3을 통하여 실린더 외부로 배출되는 동시에, 체크밸브 C2는 차단되고, 체크밸브 C1를 통과한 공기는 A2 구역으로 이동하게 된다. 즉 공기의 배출(A1)과 흡입(A2)이 동시에 일어나게 된다.(도6)When the piston is retracted, the air collected in the area A1 is discharged to the outside of the cylinder through the check valve C3, the check valve C2 is blocked, and the air passing through the check valve C1 is moved to the A2 area. In other words, the air discharge (A1) and the suction (A2) occurs at the same time (Fig. 6).
피스톤의 압축이 반복되면 C1이 닫히고, A2구역의 공기가 체크밸브 C2를 통하여 실린더 외부로 배출되는 동시에, A1 구역에는 다시 진공이 형성되어 최초의 동작이 반복된다. (도7)When the compression of the piston is repeated, C1 is closed, and the air in the A2 section is discharged out of the cylinder through the check valve C2, and a vacuum is again formed in the A1 section to repeat the initial operation. (Figure 7)
종래 기술에 따르면, 피스톤의 공기배출 및 진공작용이 2 행정(stroke)당 1회(cycle) 이루어져 작업효율이 떨어짐.According to the prior art, the air discharge and vacuum action of the piston is performed once every two strokes (lower), reducing the work efficiency.
본 고안에 따르면, 피스톤이 움직이는 양 방향에서 항상 공기배출과 동시에 흡입을 위한 진공생성 또는 흡입작용이 이루어져 작업능률을 2배로 향상하며 따라서 작업시간 또한 종전의 절반으로 단축할 수 있다.According to the present invention, the vacuum is generated or suction for suction at the same time the air is always discharged in both directions in which the piston is moved to improve the work efficiency twice, and thus the working time can also be shortened to the previous half.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
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KR2020060027673U KR20080000445U (en) | 2006-10-10 | 2006-10-10 | Double Action Vacuum Pump with Vacuum First Method |
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KR2020060027673U KR20080000445U (en) | 2006-10-10 | 2006-10-10 | Double Action Vacuum Pump with Vacuum First Method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2016027915A1 (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-02-25 | 주식회사 라이프온랩 | Usb charging cradle and wearable device including same |
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- 2006-10-10 KR KR2020060027673U patent/KR20080000445U/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016027915A1 (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-02-25 | 주식회사 라이프온랩 | Usb charging cradle and wearable device including same |
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