KR20080000243U - The fixation Anchor where the horizontal control system attaches. - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an anchor with a leveling device for an extended balcony window that is constructed on an exterior wall (concrete) of a building. The surface of the outer wall is not affected by the vertical and horizontal conditions, and the anchor (Drop-in Anchor, Strong Anchor) is fixed to the outer wall to form a simple, solid and precise construction. Hinge bolt is fastened to the anchor (5) and the nut (31) in close contact with the anchor to prevent the flow of the hinge bolt (2), the knob (Knobs) is coupled to the hinge bolt to rotate the knob (1) Leveling is adjusted by the step of tightening the nut 41 to prevent the flow of the knob after completion of the leveling work, to mount the extended balcony window to the top of the knob and to fix the window and the knob with screws (6) It features.

Anchor (Drop-in Anchor, Strong Anchor), Knobs, Outer Wall (Concrete), Plate, Fastener, T-Shaped Bracket, Strike Anchor, HT Anchor, Hinge Bolt

Description

Anchor for anchoring the leveling device {The fixation Anchor where the horizontal control system attaches.}

The present invention provides an anchor for fixing an extended balcony window to be installed on the outer wall of the building on the outer wall; The anchor has a horizontal adjustment function and a structure in which the window and the outer wall are fixed, and the anchor (Drop-in Anchor, Strong) is irrelevant to the inclination of the outer wall (concrete) so that the surface of the outer wall is not affected by the vertical and horizontal states. Anchor) is inserted into the outer wall and the hinge bolt is fixed to the anchor by tightening the nut to prevent the flow of the knob to perform the horizontal adjustment function, to support the load of the expansion balcony mounted on the top of the knob, Tighten the knob to the ring groove of the hinge bolt, adjust the level by rotation, and complete the leveling by tightening the nut on the bottom of the knob. Mount the extended balcony window on the top of the knob, and fasten the window and the knob with screws. This completes the leveling and provides an extended balcony window that is securely anchored to the outer wall by the anchor.

The present invention relates to an anchor with a leveling device for an extended balcony window that is constructed on an exterior wall (concrete) of a building.

In general, the size of the expansion balcony window is getting bigger and the width of the balcony is 12cm wide because it is necessary to perform the functions of the inner window (indoor window) and the outer window (balcony window) at the same time. In case of about 15cm, it is usually required to move inside and outside 5cm from the outside of the outer wall, so if the maximum width of the balcony window is 320mm, the width of the window that protrudes from the outer wall to the room is 250mm ~ 220mm. The above leveling and fixing of windows and doors were performed by welding with brackets or fasteners.

Patents (10-0690587) "fixing brackets" and practical use (20-042881) "window fixing brackets" and practical use (20-0385193) "horizontal vertical adjusting devices for window frames" are known. have.

The above-described patent (10-0690587) T-shaped bracket "fixing bracket" is a horizontal fixing method for fixing the bracket by the anchor when the vertical surface 30 of the outer wall and the inner bottom as shown in Figure 4 is 90 °> If the outer wall is irregular, the T-shaped bracket should be in close contact with the vertical surface to support the load on the balcony windows, but it is difficult to support the load of the window in the state where the vertical surface of the bracket and the irregular vertical surface of the outer wall are open, If it is in close contact with the T-shaped bracket and the outer wall as shown in Figure 7 is hardened, but the inner portion of the window swelling occurs, which can be a defect in construction.

In addition, the construction method is to mount the T-shaped bracket on the outer wall, and after fixing the bracket with the anchor in the state that the horizontal work is completed, the balcony window should be mounted on the bracket and fixed with a screw of Figure 4 However, if the space of the bottom surface of the window and the lower height of the window 4 is not high, the work space for narrowing the bottom surface of the balcony window and the screw fastening for fixing the T-shaped bracket is narrow and the work efficiency is reduced. Another method of construction of the T-shaped bracket is to mount it on the outer wall to be installed with the bracket fixed to the balcony windows by considering the protruding gap according to the specification, leveling it by lifting or lowering the heavy balcony windows and leveling it temporarily. There is a method of fixing the T-shaped bracket mounted on the outer wall with anchors so as not to change this, but if the working space is narrow, the construction is complicated and the work efficiency is reduced. Because of the heavier weight of the balcony windows and doors, the more heavy the balcony windows and doors, the larger the weight of the balcony windows can be.

In addition, when the reinforcement is inserted in the upper part of the balcony window when the window and the bracket are fixed by the above method, the window and the reinforcement hold the screw in double, but the surface where the reinforcement is not inserted is thin. The support of the heavy windows and doors with a thick thickness is a structural problem of the defect because the screws are separated from the windows after the passage of time.

In addition, there is a method of welding the set anchors 11 and the plate 7 to the fasteners 91 and 92 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 6. In the above method, the plate 7 is fixed to the outer bottom surface of the window by screws 6 at regular intervals, and a point is set on the outer wall of the position where the plate is fixed to the window 10. After drilling a hole and fastening the set anchor fastened to the fastener to the outer wall, welding it, and temporarily fixing the window fixed with the plate to the outer wall fixed with the fastener (8), and adjusting the horizontal level of the window with a stick wood or other horizontal adjustment method. There is a method of adjusting the height of the left and right and welding (91,92) by connecting the rebar, etc. in the empty space between the fastener and the plate. The welding method has the advantage that it is not affected by the horizontal and vertical state of the outer wall, but is vulnerable to fire, so it is difficult to apply to windows and doors of PVC material, and it is very difficult to modify or change it once welded.

Practical (20-042881) “Window frame fixing bracket” and Practical (20-0385193) “Horizontal vertical adjusting device for window frames” are narrow like window windows in the balcony windows. It is possible to apply it, but it is difficult to apply to an extended balcony where the center of gravity is located in the empty space.

10 and 11 are known as a method of performing horizontal work and fixing work on the upper part of the extended balcony window. When fixing the windows to the upper impingement by the hitting anchor 15 as shown in FIG. 10, the rear side of the wide balcony windows is made horizontal, but the front of the windows can cause the front to sag because the center of gravity moves forward. 11 When the window is fixed to the upper chamber by the HT anchor 16, it is fixed to the center of the wide balcony window, so no deformation is made, but when the height of the upper chamber is high, a long hammer drill for drilling an HT anchor suitable for the height It's hard to get beats.

In the case of the extended balcony by the conventional T-shaped bracket, the horizontal of the balcony window can be changed according to the degree of verticality of the outer wall, and when the outer wall is vertical, the set anchor 11 fixed with the T-shaped bracket is larger than the clearance groove of the bracket. Since it is small, it is not a structure that can withstand the structural high load caused by impact even if it is closely attached by the washer for the purpose of fixing it firmly, and it may cause sag due to the load of the installed extended balcony. Because it is fixed to the bottom of the windows, it may cause sagging and screws may be fixed to the lower portion of the balcony windows without reinforcing material, so it is difficult for the screws to support the weight of the balcony windows.

In addition, in case of horizontal adjustment by welding, it is difficult to work on windows of PVC material because of the risk of fire, so that only windows of metal material can be applied, and the welding part must be cut when amended by the change, which consumes a lot of time and manpower.

The present invention is to improve the problem with the prior art as described above is to provide a fixing anchor attached to the horizontal adjustment device.

The design of the present invention is independent of the vertical and horizontal state of the outer wall, and anchors (Drop-in Anchor, Strong Anchor) are fixed to the outer wall and threads are formed on the ring part so that construction can be simple, solid and precise. The hinge bolt is fastened to the anchor 5 and the nut 31 is closely attached to the anchor to prevent the hinge bolt 2 from flowing. The knob Knobs is coupled to the hinge bolt, The height is adjusted by the rotation, and the level is adjusted. After completing the leveling work, tighten the nut 41 to prevent the flow of the knob. Mount the extended balcony window on the upper part of the knob and screw the window and the knob with the screw (6). It is characterized in that the fixing.

The design of the present invention is that the first anchor (Drop-in Anchor, Strong Anchor) is inserted into the outer wall and fixed, so it is not affected by the vertical and horizontal irregular surface of the outer wall and the bolt of the second knob (Knobs) Since the height is adjusted by the rotation of the knob, it is fastened to the inner groove of the ring shape, so it is possible to precisely adjust the level.In the state where the bolt of the third knob is fastened to the ring part of the hinge bolt, the micro shake is fixed by the nut inserted in the bolt. In addition, since the upper part of the windows and knobs are fixed by screws, the windows can be moved by dismantling the screws during dismantling or deformation, which shortens the construction time and increases the construction efficiency.

The present invention relates to a fixing anchor attached to the leveling device of the extended balcony window and is installed on the outer wall (concrete) of the building. The step of fixing the anchor (Drop-in Anchor, Strong Anchor) to the outer wall so that the surface of the outer wall is not affected by the vertical and horizontal state and the construction can be simple, solid and precise construction; Hinge bolt is fastened to the anchor (5), the step of closely contacting the nut 31 to the anchor to prevent the flow of the hinge bolt (2); The knob (Knobs) is coupled to the hinge bolt that is threaded in the groove of the ring, the level is adjusted by the rotation of the knob (1) and tightening the nut 41 to prevent the flow of the knob after completion of the leveling work It is designed to mount an extended balcony window on the top of the knob and fix the window and the knob with screws (6).

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is an exploded perspective view of a fixing anchor to which the horizontal adjustment device of the present invention is attached, and a plurality of screw fastening grooves 100 are formed on an upper portion of a knob of a circular or polygonal shape having a predetermined thickness, and the upper portion of the knob having horizontal adjustment completed. Mounting the balcony window on the door and fixing the screw from the upper part of the window to the bottom of the knob and mounting the balcony window on the horizontal adjustment knob and fastening the screw in the screw fastening groove 100 to fix the knob and the window There is this. The hinge bolt 2 of the annular groove having a thread has a knob 1 inserted into the thread to adjust the height by rotation and prevent the flow by the nut 41. In addition, the hinge bolt is fastened to the anchor has a structure that is firmly fixed by the nut (31).

2 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall is 90 °> embodiment as follows. Through the hammer drill for inserting the anchor (5) on the outer wall where the horizontal adjustment device is to be carried out, the anchor insertion groove is drilled, and the anchor (Drop-in Anchor, Strong Anchor) is inserted into the groove, and the nut 31 is inserted. Fastening the hinge bolts 2 to the anchors and firmly fixing the anchor bolts to the anchor bolts with nuts 31; Insert the knob (1) into the ring part of the threaded hinge bolt to adjust the height by the rotation of the knob, and perform the horizontal adjustment by rotating the multiple knobs mounted on the outer wall with a measuring instrument such as a laser or leveler. step; Fixing the lower part of the hinge bolt with a knob anti-flow nut 41 to prevent the flow of the knob when the horizontal adjustment is completed; Mount the window 10 on the upper part of the knob and select the position to be constructed and fix the knob and the window with the screw 6 when the selection is completed.

Figure 5 is a construction cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention when the outer wall is 90 °> difference between FIG. 2 and the embodiment of Figure 2 is a window at the bottom of the knob when fixing the window and the knob after the horizontal adjustment is completed 5 is a method of fixing the screw (6) in the lower direction of Figure 5 is a method of mounting the window on the upper part of the knob that the horizontal adjustment is completed and the method of fixing the screw (6) in the upper direction of the knob at the upper part of the window 5 has the advantage of easy operation when dismantling or changing.

8 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention when the outer wall is 90 ° <but the same as the construction sequence of Figure 5 above, even if the inclination of the outer wall 90 ° <does not affect the construction will be.

In addition, Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of fixing the expansion balcony window to the upper impregnation of the outer wall with a fixing anchor of the present invention is simple and precise construction than the conventional method of Figure 10 or 11 is suitable. By removing the screws connecting the windows and knobs during disassembly according to the above Figure 9 provides a fast and efficient method of change and disassembly.

1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention

2 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention when the outer wall is 90 °>

3 is a cross-sectional view of the conventional balcony window expansion by welding, the outer wall is 90 °>

4 is a cross-sectional view of fixing a balcony window according to the prior art (Patent 10-0690587) when the outer wall is 90 °>

5 is a construction cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention when the outer wall is 90 °>

6 is a cross-sectional view of the conventional balcony window expansion fixed by welding in the case where the outer wall is 90 ° <

7 is a cross-sectional view of fixing a balcony window according to the prior art (Patent 10-0690587) when the outer wall is 90 ° <

8 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention when the outer wall is 90 ° <

Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view in which an extended balcony window is secured to the upper chamber of the outer wall with a fixing anchor of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a sectional view in which an extended balcony window is fixed to an upper impingement of an outer wall with a hitting anchor according to the prior art.

Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of an extension balcony window being fixed to the upper impregnation of the outer wall with a conventional technology HT anchor.

(Symbol description for the part of drawing)

1. Knob 2. Hinge bolt with thread

5.Drop-in Anchor, Strong Anchor 6.Screw

7.plate 8.fastener

91.Welding 92.Welding

10.Window 11.Set anchor

12.T-shaped bracket 15.Strike anchor

16.HT anchor 20.Outer wall (concrete)

30.In case of vertical angle 90 °> of outer wall 31.Nut

40.When vertical angle of outer wall is 90 ° <41. Nut

50.Impression of the upper part of the outer wall

100. Threaded groove

Claims (4)

In the fixing anchor is attached to the leveling device; Anchor (Drop-in Anchor, Strong Anchor) is fixed to the outer wall and the threaded hinged bolt is fastened to the anchor, and the knob is inserted into the ring groove of the hinge bolt to adjust the level by rotation. An anchor with a leveling device, characterized in that an extended balcony window is mounted on top of the knob to secure the window and the knob with screws. Pursuant to paragraph 1 Anchor for fixing with a horizontal adjustment device, characterized in that the fixing of the knob fastened to the ring groove of the hinge bolt prevents the flow by the nut 41 close to the lower end of the ring bolt of the hinge bolt Pursuant to paragraph 1 Anchor for leveling with a horizontal adjustment device, characterized in that a thread is formed in the groove of the hinge bolt so that the bolt of the knob is inserted into the hook portion of the hinge bolt. Pursuant to paragraph 1 Anchor for fixing with a horizontal adjustment device, characterized in that there are a plurality of screw fastening grooves on the head of the knob having a certain thickness to allow the screw to easily fasten the knob and the window

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