KR20070093313A - An apparatus alarming fuel type for automobile - Google Patents

An apparatus alarming fuel type for automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20070093313A
KR20070093313A KR1020060102195A KR20060102195A KR20070093313A KR 20070093313 A KR20070093313 A KR 20070093313A KR 1020060102195 A KR1020060102195 A KR 1020060102195A KR 20060102195 A KR20060102195 A KR 20060102195A KR 20070093313 A KR20070093313 A KR 20070093313A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
fuel
alarm
sensor
output unit
alarm output
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KR1020060102195A
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Korean (ko)
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박원병
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박원병
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Priority to KR1020060102195A priority Critical patent/KR20070093313A/en
Publication of KR20070093313A publication Critical patent/KR20070093313A/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/04—Tank inlets
    • B60K15/05—Inlet covers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/04—Tank inlets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
    • B60K2015/0319—Fuel tanks with electronic systems, e.g. for controlling fuelling or venting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)

Abstract

A device for alarming fuel type in a vehicle is provided to protect an engine, and to prevent waste of fuel by displaying the kind of fuel definitely in filling and alarming opening of a fuel filler door. A fuel type alarm device for a vehicle includes a sensor, an alarm output unit, and an alarm module(3). The sensor detects opening or closing of a fuel filler door(1), and the alarm output unit displays the kind of fuel by processing a signal. The alarm module controls the alarm output unit by receiving the signal from the sensor. A voice memory unit is added to the alarm module, and the alarm output unit is formed of a speaker(5) and an LED(Light Emitting Diode). The sensor transmits closing information to the alarm module in closing the fuel filler door, and the alarm module stops the alarm output unit in finishing filling fuel.

Description

차량용 연료종류 알람 장치{An apparatus alarming fuel type for automobile}An apparatus alarming fuel type for automobile}

도 1은 본 발명이 설치된 자동차의 예시도1 is an exemplary view of a vehicle in which the present invention is installed

도 2와 도 3은 본 발명의 다양한 실시 예시도2 and 3 illustrate various embodiments of the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명의 처리 흐름도4 is a process flow diagram of the present invention.

※ 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of codes for main parts of drawing

1 : 주유구도어 2 : 알람출력기1: oiling door 2: alarm output device

3 : 알람장치모듈 4 : 음성저장장치3: alarm device module 4: voice recording device

5 : 스피커 6 : LED5: speaker 6: LED

7 : 초음파센서 8 : 적외선센서7: ultrasonic sensor 8: infrared sensor

9 : 근접센서 10 : 자기센서9: proximity sensor 10: magnetic sensor

본 발명은 휘발유 차량, 경유, 가스 차량 등과 같이 연료의 종류가 다른 차 량이 연료를 주입할 때, 주유원이 차량에 적합하지 않은 이종 연료를 주입하여 엔진 등이 손상되는 문제점을 해소할 수 있도록 한 장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 차량의 주유구 도어의 개폐를 감지하여 주유를 하는 것으로 판단될 경우 음성이나 문자 등으로 연료의 종류를 주유원에게 알려주는 차량용 연료종류 알람 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention is to solve the problem that the engine is damaged by injecting heterogeneous fuel that is not suitable for the vehicle when the fuel is injected into a vehicle of different types of fuel, such as gasoline, diesel, gas vehicle, etc. In more detail, the present invention relates to a fuel type alarm device for a vehicle for notifying a gas source of a fuel type by voice or text when it is determined that fueling is performed by detecting the opening and closing of a gas inlet door of a vehicle.

주유원이 연료를 주입하기 위하여 어떤 연료를 사용하는지 확인 후 주유를 하여야 하는데, 이 경우 주유원은 트럭이면 경유, 승용차면 휘발유 등과 같이 단순히 판별하고 있다. 그리고 운전자가 주유원에게 연료의 종류를 알려주거나, 연료 주입구 주변에 경유 또는 휘발유인지를 표시하여 식별되게 하고 있다.After confirming which fuel is used by the gas source to inject fuel, it is necessary to refuel. In this case, the gas source is simply identified as a diesel by a truck and a gasoline by a passenger car. In addition, the driver informs the gas station of the type of fuel or the diesel fuel or gasoline around the fuel inlet to be identified.

그러나 주유구 주변의 표식은 오염에 의해 식별이 잘 되지 않는 문제점이 있고, 주유원의 실수로 다른 종류의 연료를 주입하는 경우가 빈번히 발생하고 있고, 이로 인하여 자동차의 엔진이 손상되는 등의 많은 문제점이 발생하고 있다.However, the marking around the filling hole is difficult to identify due to contamination, and often other types of fuel are injected by mistake of the filling station, which causes many problems such as damage to the engine of the car. Doing.

본 발명의 목적은 상기와 같이 이종의 연료가 주입되는 것을 확실하게 방지하기 위한 장치를 제공함에 있는 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는 연료 주입구 커버의 개폐 여부를 감지하여 연료주입을 확인하게 되면, 자동차의 연료가 휘발유인지 경유인지를 문자 또는 음성으로 알려주는 장치를 제공함에 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a device for reliably preventing the injection of heterogeneous fuel as described above, more specifically, if the fuel injection is confirmed by detecting the opening or closing of the fuel inlet cover, the fuel of the vehicle It is to provide a device that informs by text or voice whether the gasoline or diesel.

이하 본 발명의 구성 및 작용을 첨부 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명은 주유구도어(1)의 개폐를 감지하는 센서와, 상기 센서의 신호처리에 의해 최종 작동되는 알람출력기(2)와, 상기 센서의 신호를 받아 일정시간 동안 알람을 출력하게 알람출력기(2)를 제어하는 제어장치를 포함한 알람장치모듈(3)을 포함하여 구성된다. 물론 상기를 작동시키는 전원장치도 부가되는데, 이 경우의 전원장치는 자동차의 전원을 사용하거나 독립된 전원을 사용할 수 있다.The present invention is a sensor for detecting the opening and closing of the fuel door (1), the alarm output device 2 is finally operated by the signal processing of the sensor, and the alarm output device to output the alarm for a predetermined time in response to the signal of the sensor (2) It is configured to include an alarm device module (3) including a control device for controlling the). Of course, a power supply for operating the above is also added. In this case, the power supply may use a power source of an automobile or an independent power source.

상기의 기본적인 구성에 대하여 다양한 실시예를 가지는데, 제1실시예는 음성으로 알려주는 경우로서, 미리 저장된 음성으로 연료의 종류를 알려주는 예이다. 이 경우에는 알람장치모듈(3)에 경유, 휘발유, 가스 등의 연료 종류를 음성으로 안내하는 데이터가 저장된 음성저장장치(4)가 더 부가되고, 이 경우의 알람출력기(2)는 스피커(5)가 된다.There are various embodiments of the basic configuration described above. The first embodiment is a case of notifying by voice, and is an example of notifying the type of fuel by a prestored voice. In this case, a voice storage device 4 in which data for guiding fuel types such as gas oil, gasoline, and gas is spoken to the alarm device module 3 is further added, and in this case, the alarm output device 2 includes a speaker 5 )

제2실시예는 문자로 알려주는 경우로서, 기본적인 구성에서의 알람출력기(2)가 발광소자(이하 LED(6)라 함)인 경우이다. LED(6)의 경우는 LED 전광판 또는 도트 메트릭스 또는 LED를 이용한 다양한 표시기로서 어떤 문자의 형태로든 빛을 발하는 문자를 이용하여 차량의 연료를 표시하여 알려주는 장치로 실시되면 된다.The second embodiment is a case where the text is informed by text, and the alarm output device 2 in the basic configuration is a light emitting element (hereinafter referred to as LED 6). In the case of the LED 6, the LED display board or the dot matrix or the various indicators using the LED may be implemented as a device for displaying and informing the fuel of the vehicle by using a character that emits light in the form of any character.

상기의 어떠한 실시예에 있어서 센서는 초음파센서(7), 적외선센서(8), 근접센서(9), 자기센서(10) 등 다양하게 선택할 수 있다. 뿐만 아니라, 상기의 센서는 운전석에 설치된 주유구 개폐 스위치가 담당할 수도 있다. 즉 주유구 개폐 스위치의 작동은 바로 알람장치모듈(3)에서 감지하는 경우이다.In any of the above embodiments, the sensor may be variously selected from the ultrasonic sensor 7, the infrared sensor 8, the proximity sensor 9, the magnetic sensor 10, and the like. In addition, the sensor may be in charge of the gas opening and closing switch installed in the driver's seat. In other words, the operation of the opening and closing switch is the case that the alarm device module (3) is detected.

그리고 다양한 센서는 센서의 종류에 따라 주유구도어(1) 또는 주유구 주위의 적당한 곳에 설치될 수 있고, 알람장치모듈(3)은 설치에 있어 보다 자유로우며, 알람출력기(2)는 주유구도어(1)를 열었을 때 주유원이 잘 들을 수 있거나 잘 볼 수 있는 위치인 주유구도어(1)의 내측면 또는 주유구도어(1)에 의해 보여지는 주유구 주위에 설치되면 된다.And various sensors can be installed in a suitable place around the oil inlet door (1) or the oil inlet according to the type of sensor, the alarm device module (3) is more free to install, the alarm output device (2) the oil inlet door (1) When opened, the gas station may be installed around the oil hole shown by the inner surface of the oil inlet door 1 or the oil inlet door 1 which is a position that can be heard or seen well.

상기와 같은 다양한 실시예의 구조를 가진 본 발명은 도 4에 도시된 바와 같은 제어 흐름에 의해 작동하게 된다.The present invention having the structure of various embodiments as described above is operated by the control flow as shown in FIG.

우선, 주유를 위하여 주유구도어(1)를 열게 되면, 센서가 그 열림을 감지하게 된다. 물론 센서는 주유구도어(1) 및 그 주위에 설치되어 감지하거나, 운전석에 설치된 주유구도어(1)의 개폐 스위치가 센서의 역할을 할 수 있다. 따라서 이 경우는 운전자가 주유구도어(1)의 개폐 스위치를 조작하는 것만으로 주유구도어(1)의 열림으로 센싱하게 된다.First, when the oil opening door 1 is opened for oiling, the sensor detects the opening. Of course, the sensor may be installed and sensed around the oil inlet door 1, or an opening / closing switch of the oil inlet door 1 installed in the driver's seat may serve as a sensor. Therefore, in this case, the driver senses the opening of the oil filling door 1 only by operating the opening / closing switch of the oil filling door 1.

센서는 다양하게 실시될 수 있는데, 도 2의 경우는 근접센서(9) 또는 자기센서(10)로 구성되고, 도 3의 경우는 적외선센서(8) 또는 초음파센서(7)의 실시예를 보여주고 있다.The sensor may be implemented in various ways. In FIG. 2, the sensor may include a proximity sensor 9 or a magnetic sensor 10, and FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of the infrared sensor 8 or the ultrasonic sensor 7. Giving.

센서에 의해 주유구도어(1)가 열렸음을 알람장치모듈(3)의 제어장치가 판단하게 되고, 연료 종류를 알람출력기(2)로 음성 또는 문자 등으로 송출시키게 된다. 알람출력기(2)로의 송출은 주유구도어(1)가 열려 있는 동안 일정한 간격으로 반복하여 알려주는 것이 바람직하다.The control device of the alarm device module 3 determines that the fuel injection door 1 is opened by the sensor, and the fuel type is sent to the alarm output device 2 by voice or text. Transmission to the alarm output device (2) is preferably informed repeatedly at regular intervals while the fuel door (1) is open.

즉, 음성으로 알려주는 제1실시예의 경우는 알람장치모듈(3)에 설치된 음성 저장장치(4)의 데이터 즉 연료 종류를 알려주는 음성이 스피커(5)로 출력되고, 문자로 알려주는 제2실시예의 경우는 LED(6)로 휘발유, 경우 등의 연료의 종류가 문자로 표시된다. 물론 음성과 문자로 동시에 출력할 수 있음은 당연하다. 음성은 음성저장장치(4)로서 IC 등에 저장되면 되고, 이에서 출력되는 음성신호는 증폭기에서 증폭되어 스피커(5)로 전달된다.That is, in the case of the first embodiment in which the voice is notified, the data of the voice storage device 4 installed in the alarm device module 3, that is, the voice informing the type of fuel is output to the speaker 5, and the second voice is notified by text. In the case of the embodiment, the type of fuel such as gasoline, case, etc. is indicated by the LED 6 in letters. Of course, you can output both voice and text at the same time. The voice may be stored in the IC or the like as the voice storage device 4, and the voice signal output therefrom is amplified by the amplifier and transferred to the speaker 5.

주유가 끝나고 주유구도어(1)가 닫히면, 센서가 닫힘 정보를 알람장치모듈(3)로 전송하고, 알람장치모듈(3)의 제어장치는 주유가 끝났음을 인지하여 알람출력기(2)의 작동을 멈추게 한다.When lubrication is finished and the lubrication door (1) is closed, the sensor transmits the closing information to the alarm device module (3), and the control device of the alarm device module (3) recognizes that the lubrication is finished and operates the alarm output device (2). To stop.

그리고 센서는 주유구도어(1)가 열리면 대기 상태가 되고, 닫히면 대기 상태가 종료되도록 함이 바람직하다.The sensor is preferably in the standby state when the oil opening door 1 is opened, and terminates the standby state by the closing.

이와 같이 본 발명은 주유원에게 주유하고자 하는 차량의 연료 종류를 명확하게 알려줌으로써 주유시 이종의 연료를 주입하는 실수를 방지하고, 이로부터 엔진의 보호는 물론이고 연료의 낭비를 줄이는 효과가 있다. 그리고 부가적인 것으로 주유구도어(1)가 닫히지 않은 경우 알람출력기(2)에 의해 운전자나 주유원 등의 외부사람이 쉽게 알려 닫을 수 있도록 하는 효과도 있다.As described above, the present invention clearly informs the fuel source of the fuel type of the vehicle to be refueled, thereby preventing the mistake of injecting different types of fuel when refueling, thereby protecting the engine and reducing fuel waste. And additionally, when the fuel door (1) is not closed, the alarm output device (2) has an effect that can be easily closed by the outside person, such as the driver or gas station.

Claims (3)

주유구도어(1)의 개폐를 감지하는 센서와; 상기 센서의 신호처리에 의해 연료의 종류를 알려주는 알람출력기(2)와; 상기 센서의 신호를 받아 알람출력기(2)를 제어하는 알람장치모듈(3);을 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 차량용 연료종류 알람 장치.A sensor for detecting opening and closing of the oil inlet door 1; An alarm output unit (2) informing the type of fuel by signal processing of the sensor; Alarm device module (3) for controlling the alarm output unit (2) in response to the signal of the sensor. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 알람장치모듈(3)에는 음성저장장치(4)가 부가되고, 상기 알람출력기(2)는 스피커(5)인 차량용 연료종류 알람 장치.2. The fuel type alarm device for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a sound storage device (4) is added to the alarm device module (3), and the alarm output device (2) is a speaker (5). 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 알람출력기(2)는 LED(6)인 차량용 연료종류 알람 장치.2. The fuel type alarm device for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the alarm output unit (2) is an LED (6).
KR1020060102195A 2006-10-20 2006-10-20 An apparatus alarming fuel type for automobile KR20070093313A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160068003A (en) 2014-10-29 2016-06-15 김영인 Fuel type display apparatus for avoiding confusion
CN109624697A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-04-16 陈少洋 A kind of SCM Based group refueling intelligent reminding device
CN114407643A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-04-29 北京众迅驰科技有限公司 Motor vehicle fuel filling reminding system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160068003A (en) 2014-10-29 2016-06-15 김영인 Fuel type display apparatus for avoiding confusion
CN109624697A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-04-16 陈少洋 A kind of SCM Based group refueling intelligent reminding device
CN114407643A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-04-29 北京众迅驰科技有限公司 Motor vehicle fuel filling reminding system

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