KR20070093280A - The manufacturing method of corrugated pipe - Google Patents
The manufacturing method of corrugated pipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20070093280A KR20070093280A KR1020060023256A KR20060023256A KR20070093280A KR 20070093280 A KR20070093280 A KR 20070093280A KR 1020060023256 A KR1020060023256 A KR 1020060023256A KR 20060023256 A KR20060023256 A KR 20060023256A KR 20070093280 A KR20070093280 A KR 20070093280A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- spiral
- corrugated pipe
- corrugator
- mold
- concave
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/002—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with surface shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0022—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/04—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D23/00—Producing tubular articles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도1은 본 발명에 의해 제조되는 나선형 요철 주름 유공관의 간략한 제조 공정도.1 is a simplified manufacturing process diagram of the spiral uneven corrugated perforated tube produced by the present invention.
도2는 본 발명의 천공돌기 성형을 금형 결합 상태 단면도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the die-casting punching projection molding of the present invention.
도3은 본 발명에 적용되는 가이드와 천공칼 뭉치의 구조도.Figure 3 is a structural diagram of a guide and a punch knife bundle applied to the present invention.
도4는 도 3에 적용되는 천공칼의 구조도.4 is a structural diagram of a drilling knife applied to FIG.
도5는 본 발명에 의해 코류게이터에 성형된 나선 주름 요철관이 로울 러에 의해 분리되는 구조도.5 is a structural diagram in which a spiral corrugated concave-convex tube formed on a corrugator according to the present invention is separated by a roller.
도6은 나선 주름관 돌기부분 상세도.Figure 6 is a detailed view of the spiral corrugated pipe projections.
도7은 본 발명의 가이드 절개도 및 천공칼뭉치 전개도.Figure 7 is a cutaway view of the guide cutting and drilling knife bundle of the present invention.
((도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명)) ((Explanation of symbols for main part of drawing))
1. 나선형 요철 주름관 1a. 천공돌기 1. Spiral uneven
2. 다이스 노즐 3. 금형 2. Die nozzle 3. Mold
4. 금형부재 5. 돌기부 4. Mold
6. 냉각조 7. 인출로울러 6. Cooling tank 7. Draw roller
8. 부직포 9. 부직포 적합기 8. Nonwoven 9. Nonwoven Fitting
10. 실링바 11. 압축 공기차단용 실링 10.
12. 누름로울러 13. 가이드 12.
13a. 안내톰 14. 천공칼뭉치 13a.
A. 나선형 요철 주름 유공관 A. Spiral uneven corrugated perforated tube
본 발명은 저습답이나 연약지반지역, 준설지역 등에서 지반을 강화하기 위하여 적용되는 나선형 요철 주름 유공관의 제조 방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는, 코류게이터에 내장되어 있는 금형을 통해 성형되고 냉각되는 나선형 요철 주름 유공관 외축에 나선골을 따라 회전되는 가이드가 설치되고, 가이드 뒤 부분에 가이드와 일체되게 천공칼 뭉치를 위치시켜 나선형 주름 유공관이 직선 방향으로 이동하면서 나선형 요철 주름관의 나선골에 형성된 돌출 부분을 절단하도록 함으로써 구멍이 천공되도록 하며, 천공된 나선 요철 주름 유공관의 표면에 부직포가 씌워지도록 하여 생산 속도 및 불량율 최소화 하는 동시에, 다종류의 합성수지를 사용할 수 있도록 함으로써 생산성을 향상시키고 원가를 절감할 수 있는 경제적인 생산 방법으로 코류게이터를 사용한 나선형 요철 주름 유공관의 제조 방법을 제공코 져 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a spiral uneven corrugated perforated tube applied to reinforce the ground in a low humidity solution, soft ground region, dredging region, etc. More specifically, the spiral is molded and cooled through a mold embedded in the corrugator The guide is rotated along the spiral bone on the outer axis of the uneven corrugated perforated tube, and a bundle of perforated knives is placed at the back of the guide to be integrated with the guide. By cutting, the hole is drilled, and the surface of the perforated spiral uneven corrugated pipe can be covered with non-woven fabrics, minimizing production speed and defect rate, and by using various kinds of synthetic resins, which can improve productivity and reduce costs. Corrugated as an economical production method The present invention provides a method for producing a spirally rugged corrugated perforated tube using data.
일반적으로 저습답이나 연약지반 지역, 준설지역 등에서 지반을 강화 목적으로 지중의 수분이 원활하게 배수되게 일정 간격으로 구멍이 뚫려진 유공관을 땅속에 매설하고 지상에 일정량을 성토하여 배수가 신속하게 이루어지도록 하고 있다.Generally, in order to reinforce the ground in low humidity, soft ground, dredging areas, etc., the perforated pipes are drilled in the ground at regular intervals so that the water in the ground can be drained smoothly. Doing.
상기한 바와 같은 나선 유공관은 액상의 합성수지를 압축성형기로 압출하고 압출 다이스로부터 맨드릴 성형기를 통해 회전 인출되면서 나서형 관이 형성되고 상기 나선관이 냉각 성형되어 맨드릴 일단부로 성형 이송되는 나선관 내주면에 적어도 하나 이상의 절단 날이 장착된 절단 취구의 회전에 의해서 유공관이 형성되도록 나선 유공관이 개발되었는바, 국내 공개 실용신안 0351329호 “나선형 유공관 성형기” 개시되어 있다.The spiral perforated tube as described above is at least on the inner circumferential surface of the spiral tube through which the synthetic resin in the liquid is extruded by a compression molding machine and rotated out of the extrusion die through a mandrel forming machine, whereby a spiral tube is formed and the spiral tube is cold-molded and transferred to one end of the mandrel. Spiral perforated tube was developed to form a perforated tube by the rotation of a cutting tool equipped with one or more cutting blades, disclosed in Korean Utility Model No. 0351329 "Spiral Perforated Tube Forming Machine."
그러나, 상기한 제조 공법에 있어서 맨드릴을 회전 하면서 맨드릴 내에 위치한 나선금형을 진공되게 하고 나선관 성형부내 측면으로만 냉각수가 순환되는 냉각통로를 구비하여 냉각 성형하는 구조이므로, 나선관을 간접적으로 냉각할 수밖에 없어 나선관에 잔존되어 있는 열을 완전하게 냉각되지 않아 성형속도가 늦어지고 냉각수의 온도가 4℃가 되어야 분당 5mm 정도가 생산되는 등 불량이 자주 일어나고 생산속도가 느린 문제점이 있었다.However, in the manufacturing method described above, the spiral mold located in the mandrel is vacuumed while the mandrel is rotated, and a cooling passage is formed in which the cooling water is circulated only in the side of the spiral tube forming portion. There was no problem that the heat remaining in the spiral tube is not completely cooled, so the molding speed is slow and the temperature of the cooling water is 4 ° C., so that 5 mm / min is produced.
또한, 주원료로 사용되는 PE합성수지는 연신성이 좋은 재료를 사용하여야만 성형되므로 고단가의 수지를 사용하므로 하여 생산원가가 높게 되는 단점이 있는 것이다.In addition, since the PE synthetic resin used as the main raw material is molded only by using a material having good stretchability, the production cost is high due to the use of a high cost resin.
따라서, 본 고안을 종래 나선형 유공관 성형기에서 제기되고 있는 제반 단점과 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 압출 다이스로부터 코류게이터에 내장되어 있는 금형을 통해 성형되고 냉각되는 나선 요철 주름 유공관의 외주면 나선골에 일정간격으로 돌출부를 형성시키고, 나선골을 따라 인도 되면서 회전되는 가이드 및 가이드와 일체되는 천공칼 뭉치를 위치시키고 동력으로 회전되게 하여 돌출부분을 캇터하여 구멍이 천공되게 하여 유공관이 형성되도록 한 구조로써, 유공관의 생산속도를 향상시키는 동시에, 불량을 최소화하며 고가의 원자재만 사용하는 것에 구애 받지 않고 생산되도록 함으로써 경제적으로도 유익한 나선형 요철 주름 유공관 성형기 및 제조 방법을 제공함에 고안의 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention was devised to solve all the disadvantages and problems raised in the conventional spiral perforated tube forming machine, and is formed on the outer circumferential surface spiral of the spiral concave-convex perforated tube which is formed and cooled through a mold embedded in the corrugator from the extrusion die. Forming protrusions at regular intervals, guided along the spiral bones and a bundle of perforated knives integrated with the guide, and rotated by power to cut the protrusions so that the hole is perforated to form a perforated tube In addition, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an economically beneficial spiral uneven corrugated hole tube forming machine and a manufacturing method by improving the production speed of the hollow tube, minimizing defects, and producing the raw material regardless of using only expensive raw materials.
본 발명은 용융된 합성수지를 압출하는 압출기와 액상의 합성수지가 주입되는 압출다이스와 압출다이스 노즐(2) 전방 코류게이터 판상에 수개의 금형부재(4)가 무한궤도로 결합되고 분리되는 구조에 있어서, 한 쌍의 금형(3)을 배치하여 압축공기의 공기압에 의해 액상의 성형재료가 금형내측에 고르게 도포되게 하여 나선 요철 주름관을 성형되게 하고, 성형된 나선 요철 주름관이 인출될 때 나선으로 형성된 요철 주름이 금형에서 분리되면서 나선 요철 주름이 수평으로 이동되는 금형 에 물려서 편하게 빠져 나오지 못하는 것을 방지하게 위하여, 코류게이터 끝단에 상하좌우로 로라가 위치되게 하고, 상하좌우로 조절하여 적적하게 눌러 나선요철 주름이 용이하게 인출되게 한 다음, 나선형 요철 주름관은 냉각로(6)와 인출 로울러(7) 사이를 경유토록 하여 나선 요철 주름관을 연속적으로 제조함에 있어서, 금형부재(4)에는 돌기부를 형성하여 나선 요철 주름관 외측 오목 부위에 천공돌기(1a)가 형성되게 하며, 냉각로에 의해 냉각된 나선 요철 주름관 외측에 나선 요철골을 따라 회전되는 가이드가 설치되고, 가이드와 일체가 되어 회전되는 천공칼 뭉치(11)에 고정되어 있는 천공칼(12)에 의해 천공돌기(1a)가 절단되도록 하여 나선형 요철 주름 유공관을 제조한 후 유공관의 표면으로 부직포가 씌워지고 접합되게 하여 부직포를 씌운 나선 요철 주름 유공관이 생산되게 한다.The present invention has a structure in which several mold members (4) are combined and separated in an endless track on an extruder extruded molten synthetic resin and an extruded die into which a liquid synthetic resin is injected and an extruded die nozzle (2). By arranging a pair of molds (3), the liquid molding material is evenly applied to the inside of the mold by the air pressure of the compressed air, thereby forming the spiral concavo-convex corrugated tube, and the concave-convex corrugated formed by the spiral when the formed spiral concave-convex corrugated tube is drawn out In order to prevent spiral concave-convex wrinkles from being removed from the mold and prevent them from coming out comfortably due to the horizontally moving mold, the rollers are positioned up, down, left, and right at the end of the corrugator, and the upper and lower left and right sides are adjusted properly to press the spiral concave-convex wrinkles. After having been easily withdrawn, the spiral uneven corrugated pipe passes between the
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명은 나선형 요철 유공관 성형기를 맨드릴이 회전 되면서 성형하므로 하여 발생되는 생산성저하, 불량, 고가의 원자재 사용 등의 문제점을 개선할 수 있는 코류게이터를 사용한 나선형 요철 주름관 제조 방법으로 생산성, 불량, 저가의 원자재 사용을 할 수 있는 장점이 있다. As described above, the present invention is a spiral uneven corrugated pipe forming machine using a corrugator that can improve productivity problems caused by rotating the mandrel while forming a spiral uneven corrugated pipe. It has the advantage of being able to use poor, low cost raw materials.
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KR1020060023256A KR20070093280A (en) | 2006-03-13 | 2006-03-13 | The manufacturing method of corrugated pipe |
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KR1020060023256A KR20070093280A (en) | 2006-03-13 | 2006-03-13 | The manufacturing method of corrugated pipe |
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