KR20070090281A - M-shape reflecting cover - Google Patents

M-shape reflecting cover Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20070090281A
KR20070090281A KR1020060019765A KR20060019765A KR20070090281A KR 20070090281 A KR20070090281 A KR 20070090281A KR 1020060019765 A KR1020060019765 A KR 1020060019765A KR 20060019765 A KR20060019765 A KR 20060019765A KR 20070090281 A KR20070090281 A KR 20070090281A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
reflective surface
reflective
light
cover
angle
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KR1020060019765A
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Korean (ko)
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최무식
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최무식
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Priority to KR1020060019765A priority Critical patent/KR20070090281A/en
Publication of KR20070090281A publication Critical patent/KR20070090281A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V14/00Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
    • F21V14/04Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of reflectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/0025Combination of two or more reflectors for a single light source
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/04Optical design
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/40Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

A reflective cover is provided to guide a scattered beam toward a ground or a target area for improving an optical efficiency by using an outer wing of the reflective cover. A lighting device includes a lighting lamp(1), a first reflective surface(2), a second reflective surface(3), and an angle adjusting unit. The first reflective surface guides a scattered beam toward crops or a target area. The first reflective surface guides the scattered beam toward the second reflective surface. The second reflective surface guides the reflected beam from the first reflective surface to the crops, so that the crops use the reflected beam and reflects the beam back to the first reflective surface. A reflective cover is arranged at a tube-type or pipe-type lamping ceiling. A folding angle of an outer wing of the reflective cover is adjusted by the angle adjusting unit.

Description

갈매기날개형 반사덮개{M-shape reflecting cover}Gull wing reflecting cover {M-shape reflecting cover}

도 1은 본 발명의 세부단면도1 is a detailed cross-sectional view of the present invention

도 2는 제2 반사면에 먼저 입사한 후 제1 반사면을 거쳐 작물이나 목적범위에 이용되는 빛의 영역2 is an area of light used for a crop or a target range after first entering the second reflecting surface and then passing through the first reflecting surface.

도 3은 본 발명이 아닌 종래방식에 의한 공중으로 소실되는 70%의 빛 영역 3 is 70% of the light area lost to the air by the conventional method, not the present invention

도 4는 본발명 M 형식 반사커버 내부면 사시도Figure 4 is a perspective view of the inner surface of the present invention M type reflective cover

⊙ 도면의 주요부분에 대한 설명 ⊙⊙ Explanation of the main parts of the drawing ⊙

1, 램프1, lamp

2, 좌우제1반사면2, left and right first reflection surface

3, 좌우제2반사면3, left and right second reflecting surface

4, 좌우 제2반사면 각도 조절 텐 버클4, left and right second reflecting angle adjustable ten buckle

5, 식물의 광 이용 가능한 램프 조사각5, plant light available lamp irradiation angle

6, 제2 반사면의 조절축6, adjusting shaft of the second reflecting surface

7, 제2 반사면에 먼저 입사 후 제1 반사면으로 반사유도 후 작물에 닿는 빛7, light incident on the second reflecting surface first and then inducing reflection on the first reflecting surface

본 발명은 인공기상실 및 일반 조명장치의 효율에 관한 것으로, 종래의 조명장치는 조사 광 중 70%는 작물이나 목적범위에 닿지않고 공중으로 산광 하여 소실되어 이용효율이 낮아 비경제적인 결점이 있다,The present invention relates to the efficiency of the artificial weather room and the general lighting device, the conventional lighting device is 70% of the irradiated light is scattered to the air without reaching the crop or the target range is lost because the use efficiency is low, there is an uneconomical defect,

인공기상실에서 작물이 자라는 지면 쪽이 아니거나 목적범위가 아닌 반대쪽으로 70%가량 공중으로 소멸하는 램프의 산광을 작물이 이용할 수 있는 지면방향이나 목적범위로 유도하여 광 이용효율을 높이는 것이 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제이다In order to achieve the invention, it is possible to increase the light utilization efficiency by directing the light from the lamp which is not on the ground where the crop is grown in the artificial weather room or about 70% to the other side rather than the target. It is technical problem to do

본 발명의 구성은 모든 빛이 직진하는 원리와 반사면에 닿으면 입사각과 같은 크기의 각으로 반사하는 원리를 이용한 기술이며The configuration of the present invention is a technology using the principle that all the light goes straight and reflects the angle of the same size as the angle of incidence when touching the reflective surface

제1 반사면 First reflective surface

제2 반사면 Second reflective surface

제2 반사면의 각도 조절 텐버클 등을 조합한 구조물로 구성되며 It consists of a structure that combines the angle adjustment tenbuckle of the second reflecting surface

제1 반사면은 제2 반사면에 입사하여 식물이 이용할 수 없는 방향이나 목적범위의 반대쪽으로 산광하는 빛 7 을 제1면이 작물이 이용할 수 있는 방향이나 복적범위의 쪽으로 유도 반사시켜주는 기능과 제2면에 입사할 수 없는 방향의 산광을 입사하여 제2 반사면에 입사할 수 있도록 유도하는 기능이 있고The first reflecting surface has a function of inducing and reflecting light 7 incident on the second reflecting surface and scattering in a direction that cannot be used by the plant or in the opposite direction of the target range toward the direction or the cropping range where the first surface can be used; Has a function of inducing diffuse light in a direction that cannot enter the second surface to enter the second reflective surface

제2 반사면은 제1 반사면에서 입사한 빛을 작물이 이용할 수 있는 방향으 로 유도하는 기능과 입사한 빛이 작물이 이용할 수 없는 방향 반사 빛 7 을 제1 반사면이 입사할 수 있도록 유도시켜주는 기능이 있다.  The second reflecting surface has a function of guiding the light incident from the first reflecting surface in a direction that the crop can use, and inducing the incident light so that the first reflecting surface can enter the directional reflected light 7 which the crop cannot use. There is a function to let it.

조명 램프는 대체로 양파 구근과 같은 bulb형태와 tube혹은 pipe형태가 있고,Lighting lamps are usually bulb-like, onion-like bulbs and tubes or pipes,

양파 구근과 같은 bulb형태 램프는 작물이 자라는 수평선상에서 수직상태로 되어 있어서 작물이 광을 받아드리는 광 입사각이 조건적으로 불리하며 Bulb-type lamps, such as onion bulbs, are vertical on the horizon where crops grow, so the angle of incidence at which the crops receive light is adversely affected.

tube혹은 pipe형태는 작물이 자라는 수평선상과 평행한 막대와 같은 것이기 때문에 작물이 광을 받아드리는 광 입사각이 유리할 뿐 아니라 70%의 산광도 작물이 이용할 수 있는 방향으로 유도할 수 있다.Because the tube or pipe is like a bar parallel to the horizontal line on which the crop grows, the angle of incidence at which the crop receives light is favorable, and 70% of the scattered light can be directed in the direction that the crop can use.

제1 반사면,제2 반사면,제2 반사면의 각도 조절 텐버클로 조합한 구조물인 본 발명은 tube나 pipe형 램프천장에 갈매기 날개처럼 새긴

Figure 112006015039693-PAT00001
형 반사cover를 설치한 것인데 반사cover의 바깥쪽 날개는 갈매기가 날개 짓 할 때와 같이 필요한 각도만큼 각도 조절 텐버클을 접거나 펴서 펼침 각을 조절할 수 있는 기능이 있다.The present invention is a structure in which the first reflecting surface, the second reflecting surface, and the second reflecting surface are constructed by the angle adjusting tenbuckles, which are engraved like a seagull wing on a tube or pipe lamp ceiling.
Figure 112006015039693-PAT00001
The outer cover of the reflective cover has the function to adjust the spread angle by folding or unfolding the angle-adjustable buckle as necessary as the seagull does.

bulb,tube,pipe등 어떤 램프이든 작물이 이용할 수 있는 지상을 향하는 30%이외 나머지 70%는 공중으로 손실하는 것이나 본 발명의 제1,제2 반사면이 99%가량 작물이 이용할 수 있는 방향으로 유도해주는 역할을 한다.Any lamps such as bulbs, tubes, pipes, etc., which are lost to the ground, other than 30%, are lost to the air, but the first and second reflective surfaces of the present invention can be used in the direction of 99% of the crop. Induces a role

본 발명은 램프의 빛이 작물이 이용할 수 있는 범위나 목적 범위 30% 이외 공간으로 소멸하는 70%를 제1,제2 반사면으로 작물이나 목적범위의 이용할 수 있는 방향으로 유도하여 99%의 이용효율증진 기능의 효과가 있다.In the present invention, the use of 99% by inducing 70% of the light of the lamp to be used in the crop or the target range with 70% of the light extinguished to a space other than the range or the target range of the crop can be used as the first and second reflecting surfaces. The efficiency enhancing function is effective.

Claims (1)

본 발명의 빛이 직진하는 원리와 반사면에 닿으면 입사각과 같은 크기의 각으로 반사하는 원리를 이용한
Figure 112006015039693-PAT00002
형 즉, M형식의 반사cover와 좌우 제2반사면 각도 조절 텐 버클
Using the principle of the light of the present invention to go straight and reflect the angle of the same size as the angle of incidence when touching the reflective surface
Figure 112006015039693-PAT00002
Type namely M cover and right and left second reflecting angle adjustable ten buckle
KR1020060019765A 2006-03-02 2006-03-02 M-shape reflecting cover KR20070090281A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108843996A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-11-20 佛山市飞程信息技术有限公司 A kind of illuminator of adjustable light-emitting angle
CN110337940A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-18 何军杰 A kind of promotion crop growth dynamic illumination compensation system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108843996A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-11-20 佛山市飞程信息技术有限公司 A kind of illuminator of adjustable light-emitting angle
CN110337940A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-18 何军杰 A kind of promotion crop growth dynamic illumination compensation system
CN110337940B (en) * 2019-08-22 2021-11-26 深圳市霍迪科技有限公司 Promote crops growth with dynamic illumination compensating system

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