KR20070076884A - Method for predicting the amount of selling using sensory evaluation and system therefor - Google Patents

Method for predicting the amount of selling using sensory evaluation and system therefor Download PDF

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KR20070076884A
KR20070076884A KR1020060006331A KR20060006331A KR20070076884A KR 20070076884 A KR20070076884 A KR 20070076884A KR 1020060006331 A KR1020060006331 A KR 1020060006331A KR 20060006331 A KR20060006331 A KR 20060006331A KR 20070076884 A KR20070076884 A KR 20070076884A
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임부영
구태영
윤혜경
여익현
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주식회사풀무원
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Abstract

A method and a system for predicting sales based on sensory evaluation are provided to predict a market share from a sensory evaluation result of a new product by extracting a relation between sensory quality competitive power and the market share from the sensory evaluation result and the market share information. An input part(130) receives the sensory evaluation result, the market share/sales information, and purchase decision factor information of each product. A weight calculator(140) calculates sensory evaluation quality weight and non-sensory quality weight of each product from the purchase decision factor information. A sensory quality competitive power calculator(150) calculates the sensory quality competitive power from the sensory evaluation result stored in a sensory evaluation database(100). A market share predictor(160) calculates the relation between the sensory quality competitive power and the market share from the information calculated in each part, and predicts the market share/sales from the sensory evaluation results by using the relation.

Description

관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측방법 및 매출액 예측시스템{METHOD FOR PREDICTING THE AMOUNT OF SELLING USING SENSORY EVALUATION AND SYSTEM THEREFOR}METHOD FOR PREDICTING THE AMOUNT OF SELLING USING SENSORY EVALUATION AND SYSTEM THEREFOR}

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측방법을 도시하는 순서도.1 is a flowchart illustrating a sales forecasting method through sensory evaluation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 2는 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 사이의 관계를 도시한 도면.2 illustrates the relationship between sensory quality competitiveness and market share.

도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측시스템을 도시하는 블록도.3 is a block diagram showing a sales forecasting system through sensory evaluation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

< 도면의 주요 부분의 부호의 설명 ><Description of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings>

100 : 관능평가 데이터베이스 110 : 시장점유율 데이터베이스100: sensory evaluation database 110: market share database

120 : 구매결정요인 데이터베이스 130 : 입력부120: purchase decision database 130: input unit

140 : 가중치계산부 150 : 관능품질경쟁력계산부140: weight calculation unit 150: sensory quality competitiveness calculation unit

160 : 시장점유율예측부160: Market share prediction department

본 발명은 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측방법 및 매출액 예측시스템에 관한 것으로, 특히, 종전의 관능평가결과와 시장점유율 정보로부터 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 사이의 관계식을 도출하여, 신제품의 새로운 관능평가결과로부터 시장점유율을 예측할 수 있는 기술에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a sales forecasting method and a sales forecasting system through sensory evaluation. In particular, a relation between sensory quality competitiveness and market share is derived from previous sensory evaluation results and market share information. It is about technology that can predict the market share.

식품의 관능평가(sensory evaluation)란, 사람의 감각(시각, 후각, 미각, 청각, 촉각)을 통하여 제품의 개별 특성들의 강하고 약한 정도, 좋고 싫은 정도 등을 측정하는 과학의 한 분야로 식품 업계에서는 제품 개발, 품질관리, 마케팅 업무에 주로 활용된다.Sensory evaluation of food is a field of science that measures the strength, weakness, goodness and dislike of individual characteristics of a product through human senses (visual, olfactory, taste, auditory and tactile). It is mainly used for product development, quality control and marketing.

그러나 관능평가 결과 활용의 현 수준은 단순히 제품의 품질이 어느 정도인지를 파악하거나, 소비자 집단의 기호도 또는 선호도를 측정하여 신제품 출시의 의사결정을 위한 근거 자료로 활용되는 정도이며, 관능평가 결과를 가지고 시장에서의 제품의 성공 여부를 판단하거나, 성공율을 예측하기는 어렵다.However, the current level of the use of sensory evaluation results is to grasp the degree of product quality or to measure the preference or preference of the consumer group and to use it as a basis for decision-making on the launch of new products. It is difficult to judge the success of a product in the market or to predict the success rate.

시장에서의 제품의 성공 여부는 제품의 관능적인 품질(sensory quality) 이외에도 여러 가지 요인들(예, 브랜드 이미지, 가격, 사용원료, 판촉행사, 광고 등)의 영향을 받고 있으며, 이러한 부분들에 대한 종합적인 분석이 이루어지지 못하고 있는 실정이다. In addition to the sensory quality of a product, the success of the product in the market is influenced by several factors (e.g. brand image, price, raw materials, promotions, advertising, etc.). There is no comprehensive analysis.

상기 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 관능외품질경쟁력을 고려한 상태에서 종전의 관능평가결과와 시장점유율 정보로부터 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 사이의 관계식을 도출하여 신제품의 새로운 관능평가결과로부터 시장점유율을 예측할 수 있는 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention derives a relation between sensory quality competitiveness and market share from previous sensory evaluation results and market share information in consideration of non-sensory quality competitiveness and derives market share from new sensory evaluation results of new products. The purpose is to provide a sales forecasting method through predictable sensory evaluation.

본 발명에 따른 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측방법은 제품별 관능평가결과로부터 관능평가 데이터베이스를 구축하는 단계; 상기 관능평가 데이터베이스의 제품별 관능평가정보로부터 관능품질경쟁력을 계산하는 단계; 상기 계산된 관능품질경쟁력과 종전 시장점유율 정보를 이용하여 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 사이의 관계식을 도출하는 단계; 및 상기 관계식을 이용하여 새로운 제품별 관능평가결과로부터 제품별 시장점유율 및 매출액을 예측하는 단계를 포함한다.According to the present invention, a method for predicting sales through sensory evaluation includes constructing a sensory evaluation database from sensory evaluation results for each product; Calculating sensory quality competitiveness from sensory evaluation information for each product of the sensory evaluation database; Deriving a relation between sensory quality competitiveness and market share using the calculated sensory quality competitiveness and previous market share information; And predicting market share and sales for each product from the sensory evaluation results for each new product using the relational expression.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측시스템은 제품별 관능평가결과, 제품별 시장점유율 및 매출액 정보, 제품별 구매결정요인 정보를 입력받는 입력부; 상기 제품별 관능평가결과를 입력부로부터 전달받아 저장하는 관능평가 데이터베이스; 상기 제품별 구매결정요인 정보로부터 제품별 관능품질가중치 및 관능외품질가중치를 계산하는 가중치계산부; 상기 관능평가 데이터베이스의 제품별 관능평가결과로부터 제품별 관능품질경쟁력을 계산하는 관능품질경쟁력계산부; 및 상기 관능품질경쟁력계산부에서 출력되는 상기 계산된 관능품질경쟁력, 상기 제품별 시장점유율 정보, 상기 가중치계산부에서 출력되는 제품별 관능품질가중치 및 관능외품질가중치를 이용하여 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 사이의 관계식을 계산하고, 상기 관계식을 이용하여 새로운 제품별 관능평가결과로부터 제품별 시장점유율 및 매출액을 예측하는 시장점유율예측부를 포함한다.In addition, the sales forecasting system through the sensory evaluation according to the present invention includes an input unit for receiving sensory evaluation results for each product, market share and sales information for each product, purchase decision factors for each product; A sensory evaluation database configured to receive and store the sensory evaluation result for each product from an input unit; A weight calculation unit for calculating the sensory quality weight value and the sensory quality weight value for each product from the purchase decision factor information for each product; A sensory quality competitiveness calculation unit that calculates sensory quality competitiveness for each product from the sensory evaluation results for each product of the sensory evaluation database; And the sensory quality competitiveness and market share using the calculated sensory quality competitiveness output from the sensory quality competitiveness calculation unit, market share information for each product, sensory quality weight value for each product output from the weight calculator, and non- sensory quality weight value. And a market share prediction unit that calculates a market share and a sales amount of each product from the sensory evaluation result of each new product using the relationship equation.

이하에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측방법을 도시하는 순서도이다.1 is a flow chart illustrating a sales forecasting method through sensory evaluation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 1을 참조하면, 제품별 시장점유율 및 매출액 정보로부터 시장점유율 데이터베이스를 구축한다(S10).Referring to FIG. 1, a market share database is constructed from market share and sales information for each product (S10).

제품별 관능평가결과로부터 관능평가 데이터베이스를 구축한다(S20).From the sensory evaluation results for each product to build a sensory evaluation database (S20).

소비자들을 대상으로 한 제품별 구매결정요인 조사결과로부터 구매결정요인 데이터베이스를 구축한다(S30).The purchase decision factor database is constructed from the result of the purchase decision factor survey for each product (S30).

상기 구매결정요인 데이터베이스의 정보로부터 제품별 관능품질가중치 및 관능외품질가중치를 계산한다(S40).The sensory quality weight value and the non-sensory quality weight value for each product are calculated from the information of the purchase decision factor database (S40).

상기 계산과정은 제품별 구매결정요인의 항목을 관능품질에 관한 것과 관능외품질에 관한 것으로 분류한 후, 분류에 따라 각각 항목들의 지수를 합산하여 이루어진다.The calculation process is performed by classifying items of purchasing decision factors for each product into a sensory quality and a sensory quality and then summing the indexes of each item according to the classification.

표 1은 소비자들의 설문 조사를 종합하여 얻은 제품별 구매결정요인의 중요도 자료이다.Table 1 shows the importance data of purchasing decision factors by product obtained from the survey of consumers.

flavor 가격price 브랜드brand 사용원료Raw material 판촉행사Promotional Event 두부tofu 0.2610.261 0.1120.112 0.1150.115 0.3610.361 0.1110.111 if 0.3300.330 0.1100.110 0.1360.136 0.2650.265 0.1590.159 콩나물Bean sprouts 0.2480.248 0.1150.115 0.1620.162 0.3650.365 0.1100.110 김치Kimchi 0.2800.280 0.0990.099 0.1550.155 0.3390.339 0.1270.127 조미김Seasoned seaweed 0.3310.331 0.1360.136 0.1110.111 0.2490.249 0.1730.173

여기서 맛은 관능품질에 관한 것이고, 가격, 브랜드, 사용 원료, 판촉 행사 등은 관능외품질에 관한 것이다.Here, taste is about sensory quality, and price, brand, raw materials used, promotion events, etc. are about sensory quality.

따라서 제품별 구매결정요인의 항목을 관능품질에 관한 것과 관능외품질에 관한 것으로 분류한 후, 분류에 따라 각각 항목들의 지수를 합산한 결과가 표 2에 나타나 있다.Therefore, after classifying items of purchasing decision factor by product on sensory quality and extra sensory quality, the result of summing up the index of each item according to classification is shown in Table 2.

관능품질가중치Sensory Quality Weights 관능외품질가중치Sensory quality weight 두부tofu 0.2610.261 0.7390.739 if 0.3300.330 0.6700.670 콩나물Bean sprouts 0.2480.248 0.7520.752 김치Kimchi 0.2800.280 0.7200.720 조미김Seasoned seaweed 0.3310.331 0.6690.669

상기 관능평가 데이터베이스의 제품별 관능평가결과로부터 제품별 관능품질경쟁력을 계산한다(S50).The sensory quality competitiveness of each product is calculated from the sensory evaluation results of each product of the sensory evaluation database (S50).

관능평가는 자사제품과 하나 이상의 타사 제품 사이에서 수행될 수 있으며, 여기서는 비교 대상인 타사 제품이 하나인 것으로 가정한다.Sensory evaluation can be performed between one's own product and one or more third-party products, assuming that there is only one third-party product to be compared.

표 3은 관능평가의 결과인 자사제품과 타사제품의 관능기호도 점수를 나타낸다.Table 3 shows the sensory symbol scores of the company's and other companies' products as a result of sensory evaluation.

자사제품Our product 타사제품Third Party Products 두부tofu 5.935.93 5.735.73 if 6.476.47 6.086.08 콩나물Bean sprouts 6.456.45 6.156.15 김치Kimchi 6.426.42 5.745.74 조미김Seasoned seaweed 6.196.19 6.576.57

자사제품의 제품별 관능품질경쟁력은 다음 식에 의해 계산된다.Sensory quality competitiveness of each product is calculated by the following equation.

자사제품 관능품질경쟁력(%) = (자사제품 관능기호도 점수) / (자사제품 관능기호도 점수 + 타사제품 관능기호도 점수) * 100Sensory Quality Competitiveness (%) = (Company's Sensory Functionality Score) / (Company's Sensory Functionality Score + Company's Sensory Functionality Score) * 100

표 4는 시장점유율 데이터베이스의 각 제품별 시장점유율 정보이다.Table 4 shows the market share information for each product in the market share database.

자사제품(%)Own product (%) 타사제품(%)Other company's product (%) 기타(%)Etc(%) 시장규모(백만원)Market size (million won) 두부tofu 27.227.2 8.68.6 64.264.2 169,342169,342 if 15.515.5 34.734.7 49.849.8 38,42538,425 콩나물Bean sprouts 24.524.5 44 71.571.5 46,27446,274 김치Kimchi 7.67.6 31.631.6 60.860.8 60,01760,017 조미김Seasoned seaweed 5.25.2 7.67.6 87.287.2 244,782244,782

수학식 1에서 구한 관능품질경쟁력은 자사제품과 타사제품 사이의 경쟁력지수이므로 전체시장에서의 경쟁력지수를 구하기 위해서는 환산과정이 필요하다.The sensory quality competitiveness obtained in Equation 1 is a competitive index between the company's products and other companies' products.

시장점유율에 따라 환산된 관능품질경쟁력은 다음 식에 의해 계산된다.Sensory quality competitiveness in terms of market share is calculated by the following equation.

환산된 관능품질경쟁력(%) = 관능품질경쟁력(%) * (자사제품 시장점유율(%) + 타사제품 시장점유율(%)) / 100Sensory Quality Competitiveness (%) = Sensory Quality Competitiveness (%) * (Market share of own product (%) + Market share of third party product (%)) / 100

비교 대상인 타사 제품이 둘 이상인 경우에는 타사 제품 중 시장점유율이 가장 높은 제품과 관능 기호도가 가장 높은 제품을 조합한 타사 제품을 가정한다.If there is more than one third-party product to be compared, the third-party product is a combination of the product with the highest market share and the highest sensory preference among the third-party products.

예를 들어 타사 제품 A의 관능 기호도가 4.7, 시장점유율이 18%이고, 타사 제품 B의 관능 기호도가 6.3, 시장점유율이 10%인 경우, 가정하는 타사제품의 관능 기호도는 6.3, 시장점유율은 18%가 된다.For example, if the sensory acceptability of the third-party product A is 4.7 and the market share is 18%, and the sensory acceptability of the third-party product B is 6.3 and the market share is 10%, the assumed sensory acceptability of the third-party product is 6.3 and the market share is 18. Will be%.

표 5는 표 3의 관능기호도 점수와 표 4의 시장점유율 정보에 따라 계산한 관능품질 경쟁력과 환산된 관능품질경쟁력을 나타낸다.Table 5 shows sensory quality competitiveness and converted sensory quality competitiveness calculated according to the sensory symbol scores in Table 3 and market share information in Table 4.

관능품질경쟁력(%)Sensory Quality Competitiveness (%) 환산된 관능품질경쟁력(%)Converted Sensory Quality Competitiveness (%) 두부tofu 50.950.9 18.218.2 if 51.651.6 25.925.9 콩나물Bean sprouts 51.251.2 14.614.6 김치Kimchi 52.852.8 20.720.7 조미김Seasoned seaweed 48.548.5 6.26.2

상기 시장점유율 데이터베이스의 제품별 시장점유율 정보, 상기 계산된 관능품질가중치 및 관능외품질가중치, 상기 계산된 관능품질경쟁력으로부터 관능외품질경쟁력을 계산한다(S60).The non-sensory quality competitiveness is calculated from the market share information for each product of the market share database, the calculated sensory quality weight value and the sensory quality weight value, and the calculated sensory quality competitiveness (S60).

관능품질가중치 및 관능외품질가중치, 관능품질경쟁력 및 관능외품질경쟁력, 전체시장규모를 이용하여 매출액을 구하는 식은 다음과 같다.Equation for calculating sales using sensory quality weight and non-ensory quality weight, sensory quality competitiveness and sensory quality competitiveness, and overall market size is as follows.

매출액 = [(관능품질가중치 * 환산된 관능품질경쟁력) + (관능외품질가중치 * 관능외품질경쟁력)] * 전체시장규모Revenue = [(Sensory Quality Competitiveness * Converted Sensory Quality Competitiveness) + (Sensory Quality Competitiveness * Sensory Quality Competitiveness)] * Overall Market Size

수학식 3에서 매출액을 전체시장규모로 나누면 시장점유율이 되므로 다음 식을 얻을 수 있다.In Equation 3, if the sales are divided by the total market size, the market share is obtained.

시장점유율 = (관능품질가중치 * 환산된 관능품질경쟁력) + (관능외품질가중치 * 관능외품질경쟁력)Market share = (Sensory quality weighting * Converted sensory quality competitiveness) + (Sensory quality weighting * Sensory quality competitiveness)

수학식 4를 관능외품질경쟁력에 대해 정리하면 수학식 5가 얻어진다.If Equation 4 is summarized for the non-sensory quality competitiveness, Equation 5 is obtained.

관능외품질경쟁력 = [시장점유율 - (관능품질가중치 * 환산된 관능품질경쟁력)] / 관능외품질가중치Sensory Quality Competitiveness = [Market Share-(Sensory Quality Weighting * Converted Sensory Quality Competitiveness)] / Sensory Quality Quality

따라서, 수학식 5로부터 관능외품질경쟁력을 계산할 수 있다.Therefore, it is possible to calculate the non-functional quality competitiveness from the equation (5).

표 6은 수학식 5로부터 관능외품질경쟁력을 구한 결과이다.Table 6 shows the results of calculating the sensory quality competitiveness from Equation 5.

환산된 관능품질경쟁력(%)Converted Sensory Quality Competitiveness (%) 관능외품질경쟁력(%)Sensory quality competitiveness (%) 두부tofu 18.218.2 30.430.4 if 25.925.9 10.410.4 콩나물Bean sprouts 14.614.6 27.827.8 김치Kimchi 20.720.7 2.52.5 조미김Seasoned seaweed 6.26.2 4.74.7

상기 계산된 관능외품질경쟁력을 이용하여 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 사이의 관계식을 도출한다(S70).By using the calculated non-functional quality competitiveness, a relationship between sensory quality competitiveness and market share is derived (S70).

수학식 4에 수학식 2를 대입하면 다음 식을 얻을 수 있다.Substituting Equation 2 into Equation 4 yields the following equation.

시장점유율 예측값 = (관능외품질가중치 * 관능외품질경쟁력) + (관능품질가중치 * (종전 자사제품 시장점유율 + 종전 타사제품 시장점유율) / 100 * 관능품질경쟁력))Market share predicted value = (Non-functional quality weight value * Sensory quality competitiveness) + (Sensory quality weight value * (Original product market share + Existing third-party product market share) / 100 * Sensory quality competitiveness))

종전 자사제품 시장점유율 및 종전 타사제품 시장점유율은 상기 시장점유율 데이터베이스로부터 얻을 수 있고, 관능품질가중치 및 관능외품질가중치는 앞에서 계산하였고, 상기 계산된 관능외품질경쟁력은 변하지 않는 것으로 가정하면, 수학식 6은 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 예측값 사이의 일차식이 되므로 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 사이의 관계식을 도출할 수 있다.The market share of the company's own products and the market share of the other company's products can be obtained from the market share database, and the sensory quality weight value and the non-functional quality weight value are calculated as above, 6 is a linear equation between sensory quality competitiveness and market share forecasts, so a relationship between sensory quality competitiveness and market share can be derived.

표 7은 수학식 6을 통해 계산한 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 사이의 관계식이다.Table 7 is a relation between sensory quality competitiveness and market share calculated through Equation 6.

관계식Relation 두부tofu 시장점유율 = 22.45 + 0.0934 * 관능품질경쟁력Market share = 22.45 + 0.0934 * Sensory quality competitiveness if 시장점유율 = 6.96 + 0.1657 * 관능품질경쟁력Market share = 6.96 + 0.1657 * Sensory quality competitiveness 콩나물Bean sprouts 시장점유율 = 20.88 + 0.0707 * 관능품질경쟁력Market Share = 20.88 + 0.0707 * Sensory Quality Competitiveness 김치Kimchi 시장점유율 = 1.81 + 0.1098 * 관능품질경쟁력Market Share = 1.81 + 0.1098 * Sensory Quality Competitiveness 조미김Seasoned seaweed 시장점유율 = 3.14 + 0.0424 * 관능품질경쟁력Market Share = 3.14 + 0.0424 * Sensory Quality Competitiveness

표 8은 관능품질경쟁력을 변화시켜가면서 시장점유율을 구한 것이다.Table 8 shows the market share by changing the competitiveness of sensory quality.

관능품질경쟁력(%)Sensory Quality Competitiveness (%) 두부tofu if 콩나물Bean sprouts 김치Kimchi 조미김Seasoned seaweed 2020 24.324.3 10.310.3 22.322.3 4.04.0 4.04.0 3030 25.325.3 11.911.9 23.023.0 5.15.1 4.44.4 4040 26.226.2 13.613.6 23.723.7 6.26.2 4.84.8 5050 27.127.1 15.215.2 24.424.4 7.37.3 5.35.3 6060 28.128.1 16.916.9 25.125.1 8.48.4 5.75.7 7070 29.029.0 18.618.6 25.825.8 9.59.5 6.16.1 8080 29.929.9 20.220.2 26.526.5 10.610.6 6.56.5 9090 30.930.9 21.921.9 27.227.2 11.711.7 7.07.0

도 2는 두부에 대해 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 사이의 관계를 도시한 도면이다. 도 2를 참조하면, 관능품질경쟁력이 변화하는 경우에도 시장점유율을 구할 수 있음을 알 수 있다.2 is a diagram showing the relationship between sensory quality competitiveness and market share for tofu. Referring to Figure 2, it can be seen that even if the sensory quality competitiveness changes, market share can be obtained.

새로운 제품별 관능평가결과로부터 제품별 시장점유율 및 매출액을 예측한다(S80).Predict the market share and sales by product from the new sensory evaluation results (S80).

자사제품의 관능품질이 변화된 경우 또는 타사 제품의 관능품질이 변화된 경우에 새로운 관능평가를 수행하고, 관능평가결과인 관능기호도 점수를 입력받는다.When sensory quality of the company's product is changed or sensory quality of other company's product is changed, a new sensory evaluation is performed, and the sensory symbol score, which is the result of sensory evaluation, is input.

그리고, 수학식 1에서 관능기호도 점수로부터 관능품질경쟁력을 계산한 후 상기 관계식에 대입하면 시장 점유율을 예측할 수 있고, 시장점유율에 전체 시장규모를 곱하면 매출액을 예측할 수 있다.In addition, after calculating the sensory quality competitiveness from the sensory symbol score in Equation 1 and substituting the relationship, the market share can be predicted, and the market share can be predicted by multiplying the total market size by the market share.

제품군에 대한 관능평가를 실시하여 제품군에 대한 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 사이의 관계식을 도출한 경우에는, 그 제품군 내에서 특정 제품의 판매 비중 정보로부터 특정 제품의 매출액을 예측할 수 있다.When sensory evaluation of a product family is conducted to derive a relationship between sensory quality competitiveness and market share of the product family, the sales of a specific product can be predicted from the sales share information of the product within the product family.

또한, 시장점유율을 예측했던 제품에 대한 실제 시장점유율 및 매출액 정보를 획득하여 양 자의 비교를 통해 예측시스템의 정확성을 관리한다(S90).In addition, it obtains the actual market share and sales information for the product that predicted the market share, and manages the accuracy of the prediction system by comparing the two (S90).

도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측시스템을 도시하는 블록도이다.3 is a block diagram illustrating a sales forecasting system through sensory evaluation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 3을 참조하면, 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측시스템은 관능평가 데이터베이스(100), 시장점유율 데이터베이스(110), 구매결정요인 데이터베이스(120), 입력부(130), 가중치계산부(140), 관능품질경쟁력계산부(150), 시장점유율예측부(160), 로 구성된다.Referring to Figure 3, the sales forecasting system through the sensory evaluation sensory evaluation database 100, market share database 110, purchase decision factor database 120, input unit 130, weight calculation unit 140, sensory quality Competitive calculation unit 150, market share prediction unit 160, it is composed of.

관능평가 데이터베이스(100)는 제품별 관능평가결과를 입력부(130)로부터 전달받아 저장한다.The sensory evaluation database 100 receives and stores a sensory evaluation result for each product from the input unit 130.

시장점유율 데이터베이스(110)는 제품별 시장점유율 및 매출액 정보를 입력부(130)로부터 전달받아 저장한다.The market share database 110 receives and stores the market share and sales information for each product from the input unit 130.

구매결정요인 데이터베이스(120)는 소비자들을 대상으로 한 제품별 구매결정요인 조사결과를 입력부(130)로부터 전달받아 저장한다.The purchase decision factor database 120 receives and stores the result of the purchase decision factor for each product for the consumer from the input unit 130.

입력부(130)는 제품별 관능평가결과, 제품별 시장점유율 및 매출액 자료, 제품별 구매결정요인 조사결과 등을 입력받아 각 데이터베이스에 전달한다.The input unit 130 receives sensory evaluation results for each product, market share and sales data for each product, and purchase decision factors for each product, and delivers them to each database.

가중치계산부(140)는 구매결정요인 데이터베이스(120)의 정보로부터 제품별 관능품질가중치 및 관능외품질가중치를 계산한다.The weight calculator 140 calculates the sensory quality weight value and the non-ensory quality weight value for each product from the information of the purchasing decision factor database 120.

상기 계산은 제품별 구매결정요인의 항목을 관능품질에 관한 것과 관능외품질에 관한 것으로 분류한 후, 분류에 따라 각각 항목들의 지수를 합산하여 이루어진다.The calculation is performed by classifying items of purchasing decision factors for each product into a sensory quality and a sensory quality and then summing the indices of the items according to the classification.

관능품질경쟁력계산부(150)는 관능평가 데이터베이스(100)의 제품별 관능평가결과로부터 제품별 관능품질경쟁력을 계산한다.The sensory quality competitiveness calculation unit 150 calculates the sensory quality competitiveness for each product from the sensory evaluation results for each product of the sensory evaluation database 100.

제품별 관능품질경쟁력은 수학식 1에 의해 계산된다.Sensory quality competitiveness of each product is calculated by Equation 1.

시장점유율예측부(160)는 관능품질경쟁력계산부(150)에서 출력되는 상기 계산된 관능품질경쟁력, 시장점유율 데이터베이스(110)에서 출력되는 종전 시장점유율 정보, 가중치계산부(140)에서 출력되는 제품별 관능품질가중치 및 관능외품질가중치를 이용하여 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 사이의 관계식을 계산하고, 상기 관계식을 이용하여 새로운 제품별 관능평가결과로부터 제품별 시장점유율 및 매출액을 예측한다.The market share predicting unit 160 outputs the calculated sensory quality competitiveness output from the sensory quality competitiveness calculating unit 150, the previous market share information output from the market share database 110, and the product output from the weight calculating unit 140. Calculate the relationship between sensory quality competitiveness and market share by using the sensory quality weights and non-ensory quality weights, and predict the market share and sales by product from the results of sensory evaluation by new products.

시장점유율 예측값은 수학식 6에 의해 계산된다.The market share prediction value is calculated by Equation 6.

또한, 시장점유율예측부(160)는 시장점유율 예측값에 전체 시장규모를 곱하여 매출액을 예측한다.In addition, the market share prediction unit 160 predicts sales by multiplying the market share prediction value by the total market size.

또한, 시장점유율예측부(160)는 제품군에 대한 관능평가를 실시하여 제품군에 대한 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 사이의 관계식을 계산한 경우에는, 그 제품군 내에서 특정 제품의 판매 비중 정보로부터 특정 제품의 매출액을 예측한다.In addition, when the market share prediction unit 160 calculates a relation between the sensory quality competitiveness of the product line and the market share by performing a sensory evaluation on the product line, the market share prediction unit 160 of the product Forecast sales.

또한, 시장점유율예측부(160)는 시장점유율을 예측했던 제품에 대한 실제 시장점유율 및 매출액 정보를 입력받아 양 자의 비교를 통해 예측시스템의 정확성을 관리한다.In addition, the market share prediction unit 160 receives the actual market share and sales information for the product that predicted the market share, and manages the accuracy of the prediction system by comparing the two.

본 발명에 따른 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측방법 및 매출액 예측시스템은 관능외품질경쟁력을 고려한 상태에서 종전의 관능평가결과와 시장점유율 정보로부 터 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 사이의 관계식을 도출하여 신제품의 새로운 관능평가결과로부터 시장점유율을 예측할 수 있다.The sales forecasting method and the sales forecasting system through the sensory evaluation according to the present invention derive a relation between sensory quality competitiveness and market share from previous sensory evaluation results and market share information in consideration of non- sensory quality competitiveness. The market share can be predicted from the new sensory evaluation results.

아울러 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예는 예시의 목적을 위한 것으로, 당업자라면 첨부된 특허 청구범위의 기술적 사상과 범위를 통해 다양한 수정, 변경, 대체 및 부가가 가능할 것이며, 이러한 수정 변경 등은 이하의 특허 청구범위에 속하는 것으로 보아야 할 것이다.In addition, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is for the purpose of illustration, those skilled in the art will be able to various modifications, changes, replacements and additions through the spirit and scope of the appended claims, such modifications and changes are the following claims It should be seen as belonging to a range.

Claims (13)

제품별 관능평가결과로부터 관능평가 데이터베이스를 구축하는 단계;Constructing a sensory evaluation database from sensory evaluation results for each product; 상기 관능평가 데이터베이스의 제품별 관능평가정보로부터 관능품질경쟁력을 계산하는 단계;Calculating sensory quality competitiveness from sensory evaluation information for each product of the sensory evaluation database; 상기 계산된 관능품질경쟁력과 종전 시장점유율 정보를 이용하여 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 사이의 관계식을 도출하는 단계; 및Deriving a relation between sensory quality competitiveness and market share using the calculated sensory quality competitiveness and previous market share information; And 상기 관계식을 이용하여 새로운 제품별 관능평가결과로부터 제품별 시장점유율 및 매출액을 예측하는 단계Predicting the market share and sales for each product from the sensory evaluation results for each product using the relational expression 를 포함하는 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측방법.Sales forecasting method through sensory evaluation, including. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 관능품질경쟁력을 계산하는 단계 이전에The method of claim 1, wherein before calculating the sensory quality competitiveness 제품별 구매결정요인 정보로부터 관능품질가중치 및 관능외품질가중치를 계산하는 단계Calculation of sensory quality weight and non-ensory quality weight from purchasing decision information for each product 를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측방법.Sales forecasting method through sensory evaluation, characterized in that it further comprises. 제 2 항에 있어서,The method of claim 2, 제품별 구매결정요인의 항목을 관능품질에 관한 것과 관능외품질에 관한 것으로 분류한 후 분류에 따라 각각 조사값을 합산하여 관능품질가중치 및 관능외품질가중치를 계산하는 것을 특징으로 하는 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측방법.Through the sensory evaluation, the sensory quality and the sensory quality weights are calculated by classifying the items of purchasing decision factors for each product into the sensory quality and the sensory quality. How to forecast sales. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 관능품질경쟁력은 다음 식The sensory quality competitiveness is the following formula 관능품질경쟁력 = (자사제품 관능기호도 점수) / (자사제품 관능기호도 점수 + 타사제품 관능기호도 점수) * 100Sensory Quality Competitiveness = (Company's functional symbol score) / (Company's functional symbol score + other companies' functional symbol score) * 100 에 의해 계산하는 것을 특징으로 하는 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측방법.Sales forecasting method through sensory evaluation, characterized in that calculated by. 제 2 항에 있어서,The method of claim 2, 상기 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 사이의 관계식을 도출하는 단계는Deriving a relationship between the sensory quality competitiveness and market share 다음 식Following expression 환산된 관능품질경쟁력 = 관능품질경쟁력 * (자사제품 시장점유율 + 타사제품 시장점유율) / 100Converted Sensory Quality Competitiveness = Sensory Quality Competitiveness * (Market share of own products + Market share of other companies' products) / 100 에 의해 환산된 관능품질경쟁력을 계산하는 단계;Calculating sensory quality competitiveness converted by; 제품별 시장점유율 정보, 상기 계산된 관능품질가중치 및 관능외품질가중치, 상기 환산된 관능품질경쟁력으로부터 관능외품질경쟁력을 계산하는 단계; 및Calculating non-sensory quality competitiveness from the market share information for each product, the calculated sensory quality weight value and non-sensory quality weight value, and the converted sensory quality competitiveness; And 상기 계산결과로부터 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 사이의 관계식을 도출하는 단계Deriving a relationship between sensory quality competitiveness and market share from the calculation result 를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측방법.Sales forecasting method through sensory evaluation, characterized in that it further comprises. 제 5 항에 있어서,The method of claim 5, 상기 관능외품질경쟁력은 다음 식The non-functional quality competitiveness is expressed by the following equation 관능외품질경쟁력 = [제품별 시장점유율 - (관능품질가중치 * 환산된 관능품질경쟁력)] / 관능외품질가중치Sensory Quality Competitiveness = [Market Share by Product-(Sensory Quality Weight * Converted Sensory Quality Competitiveness)] / Sensory Quality Weight 에 의해 계산하는 것을 특징으로 하는 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측방법.Sales forecasting method through sensory evaluation, characterized in that calculated by. 제 5 항에 있어서,The method of claim 5, 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 사이의 관계식은 다음 식The relation between sensory quality competitiveness and market share is 시장점유율 = (관능외품질가중치 * 관능외품질경쟁력) + (관능품질가중치 * (자사제품 시장점유율 + 타사제품 시장점유율) / 100 * 관능품질경쟁력))Market share = (Sensory Quality Competitiveness * Non-Sensory Quality Competitiveness) + (Sensory Quality Weighted * * Own Product Market Share + Others' Product Market Share) / 100 * Sensory Quality Competitiveness) 에 의해 계산하는 것을 특징으로 하는 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측방법.Sales forecasting method through sensory evaluation, characterized in that calculated by. 제품별 관능평가결과, 제품별 시장점유율 및 매출액 정보, 제품별 구매결정요인 정보를 입력받는 입력부;An input unit for receiving sensory evaluation results for each product, market share and sales information for each product, and purchase decision factors for each product; 상기 제품별 관능평가결과를 입력부로부터 전달받아 저장하는 관능평가 데이터베이스;A sensory evaluation database configured to receive and store the sensory evaluation result for each product from an input unit; 상기 제품별 구매결정요인 정보로부터 제품별 관능품질가중치 및 관능외품질가중치를 계산하는 가중치계산부;A weight calculation unit for calculating the sensory quality weight value and the sensory quality weight value for each product from the purchase decision factor information for each product; 상기 관능평가 데이터베이스의 제품별 관능평가결과로부터 제품별 관능품질경쟁력을 계산하는 관능품질경쟁력계산부; 및A sensory quality competitiveness calculation unit that calculates sensory quality competitiveness for each product from the sensory evaluation results for each product of the sensory evaluation database; And 상기 관능품질경쟁력계산부에서 출력되는 상기 계산된 관능품질경쟁력, 상기 제품별 시장점유율 정보, 상기 가중치계산부에서 출력되는 제품별 관능품질가중치 및 관능외품질가중치를 이용하여 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 사이의 관계식을 계산하고, 상기 관계식을 이용하여 새로운 제품별 관능평가결과로부터 제품별 시장점유율 및 매출액을 예측하는 시장점유율예측부Between the sensory quality competitiveness and the market share using the calculated sensory quality competitiveness output from the sensory quality competitiveness calculation unit, the market share information for each product, the sensory quality weight value for each product output from the weight calculator and the non-ensory quality weight value The market share prediction unit that calculates the relational expression of and calculates the market share and sales by product from the sensory evaluation result of each product using the relational expression. 를 포함하는 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측시스템.Sales forecasting system through sensory evaluation, including. 제 8 항에 있어서,The method of claim 8, 상기 제품별 시장점유율 및 매출액 정보를 상기 입력부로부터 전달받아 저장하는 시장점유율 데이터베이스Market share database for receiving and storing the market share and sales information for each product from the input unit 를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측시스템.Revenue forecasting system through sensory evaluation, characterized in that it further comprises. 제 8 항에 있어서,The method of claim 8, 상기 제품별 구매결정요인 정보를 상기 입력부로부터 전달받아 저장하는 구매결정요인 데이터베이스Purchasing decision factor database for receiving the purchasing decision information for each product received from the input unit 를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측시스템.Revenue forecasting system through sensory evaluation, characterized in that it further comprises. 제 8 항에 있어서,The method of claim 8, 상기 가중치계산부는 제품별 구매결정요인의 항목을 관능품질에 관한 것과 관능외품질에 관한 것으로 분류한 후 분류에 따라 각각 조사값을 합산하여 관능품질가중치 및 관능외품질가중치를 계산하는 것을 특징으로 하는 관능평가를 통한 매 출액 예측시스템.The weight calculator calculates the sensory quality weight value and the non-ensory quality weight value by classifying items of purchasing decision factors for each product into sensory quality and sensory quality and then summing the survey values according to the classification. Sales forecasting system through sensory evaluation. 제 8 항에 있어서,The method of claim 8, 상기 관능품질경쟁력계산부는 다음 식The sensory quality competitiveness calculation unit is the following formula 관능품질경쟁력 = (자사제품 관능기호도 점수) / (자사제품 관능기호도 점수 + 타사제품 관능기호도 점수) * 100Sensory Quality Competitiveness = (Company's functional symbol score) / (Company's functional symbol score + other companies' functional symbol score) * 100 에 의해 관능품질경쟁력을 계산하는 것을 특징으로 하는 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측시스템.Revenue prediction system through sensory evaluation, characterized in that to calculate the sensory quality competitiveness by. 제 8 항에 있어서,The method of claim 8, 상기 시장점유율예측부는 다음 식The market share prediction unit 시장점유율 = (관능외품질가중치 * 관능외품질경쟁력) + (관능품질가중치 * (자사제품 시장점유율 + 타사제품 시장점유율) / 100 * 관능품질경쟁력))Market share = (Sensory Quality Competitiveness * Non-Sensory Quality Competitiveness) + (Sensory Quality Weighted * * Own Product Market Share + Others' Product Market Share) / 100 * Sensory Quality Competitiveness) 에 의해 관능품질경쟁력과 시장점유율 사이의 관계식을 계산하는 것을 특징으로 하는 관능평가를 통한 매출액 예측시스템.The sales forecasting system through the sensory evaluation, characterized in that to calculate the relationship between the sensory quality competitiveness and market share.
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