KR20070075242A - Ceiling installing structure - Google Patents

Abstract

A ceiling panel installation structure is provided to install ceiling panels effectively without damaging various pipelines and electric wires buried under a ceiling slab and destroying a waterproof layer, to make construction simple and to cut down on the cost of construction. The ceiling panel installation structure contains front and rear support members(110,120) installed on front and rear walls by tacks to face each other, plural ceiling panel attachment members(200) supported to the front and rear support members, front and rear connection members(310,320) inserted to the front end and the rear end of the ceiling panel attachment members to be adjustable in length and fixed to the front and rear support members, plural honeycomb type ceiling panels(400) having the corresponding length to the distance between right and left walls and the corresponding length to the plurally divided distance between the front and rear walls, a foremost ceiling panel supporter unified with the front connector to support the front end of the foremost ceiling panel located on the front wall, a rearmost ceiling panel supporter unified with the rear connector to support the rear end of the rearmost ceiling plate located on the rear wall, and a ceiling panel connection fixture composed of tacks to fix the connection between the front end and the rear end of the ceiling panel to the ceiling panel attachment member.

Description

Ceiling Panel Installing Structure

1 to 9 show a first embodiment of the ceiling plate mounting structure according to the present invention,

1 is an installation state plan view,

2 is a longitudinal sectional view and a partially enlarged view of an installation state;

3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an installation state;

4 is a full exploded perspective view,

5 is a perspective view of a front wall side installation state;

6 is a perspective view of the rear wall side installation state;

7 is an exploded perspective view of the front wall side;

8 is an exploded perspective view of the rear wall side;

9 is a plan view for explaining an installation process on the rear wall side;

10 to 16 show a second embodiment of the ceiling plate mounting structure according to the present invention,

10 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view and a partially enlarged view of an installation state;

11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an installation state;

12 is a full exploded perspective view,

13 is a perspective view of a front wall side installation state;

14 is a perspective view of a rear wall side installation state;

15 is an exploded perspective view of the front wall side;

16 is a rear wall side exploded perspective view;

17 and 18 show a third embodiment of the ceiling plate mounting structure according to the present invention,

17 is a perspective view of the rear end connecting member and the ceiling plate last end supporting piece,

18 is a sectional view showing the installation state of the rear end connecting member and the ceiling plate last end supporting piece,

19 and 20 show a fourth embodiment of the ceiling plate mounting structure according to the present invention,

19 is a perspective view of the rear connecting member and the ceiling plate last end supporting piece,

20 is a cross-sectional view of the installation state of the rear connecting member and the ceiling plate last end supporting piece;

21 is a perspective view of a rear end connecting member and a ceiling plate last end supporting piece showing a fifth embodiment of the ceiling plate mounting structure according to the present invention;

22 is an overall exploded perspective view showing a sixth embodiment of the ceiling plate mounting structure according to the present invention,

Figure 23 is an exploded perspective view showing a seventh embodiment of the ceiling plate mounting structure according to the present invention.

** Description of symbols for the main parts of the drawing **

110,120: leading end support member 200: ceiling plate attachment member

310,320: Front and rear connection member 400: Ceiling panel

510,520: Ceiling panel rear end support

710,720: Rear end connecting member 810,820: Ceiling panel most rear end support

The present invention relates to a ceiling plate mounting structure, and more particularly to a ceiling plate mounting structure suitable for bathroom ceiling.

In installing a ceiling plate on the ceiling of a conventional building interior, the span hangers are fixedly installed at fixed intervals by using anchors on the lower surface of the ceiling slab, and a plurality of long spans are fixed to the lower part of the span hanger in the horizontal or vertical direction. The ceiling plate mounting bracket orthogonal to the span is fixed to the lower surface of the span to attach the ceiling plate to the ceiling plate mounting bracket.

However, in general, since various pipes and wires are buried or installed inside and above the bathroom ceiling slab, the pipes and wires may be damaged in the process of anchoring to fix the span hanger on the ceiling slab. In addition, there was a problem such as leaking and leakage caused by the loss of the waterproofing function is destroyed by the waterproof layer installed on the ceiling slab.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to effectively install the ceiling plate without damaging the waterproof layer without damaging the various pipes and wires buried or installed in the ceiling slab of the bathroom ceiling ceiling installation structure to simplify the construction and reduce cost Is to provide.

The present invention includes a front and rear end supporting member which is fixedly installed to face the front and rear walls of the four walls in the room in order to achieve the above object; A plurality of ceiling plate attaching members having lines and rear ends supported by the front and rear end supporting members; Connecting means for connecting both ends of the ceiling plate attachment member to the front and rear end supporting members; A plurality of ceiling plates each having a width corresponding to a gap between the left and right walls of the inner wall and a width divided by a plurality of gaps between the front and rear walls; A ceiling plate top end supporting means formed integrally with the tip connecting means to support a tip portion of the top ceiling plate positioned on the front wall side of the ceiling plate; A ceiling plate last end supporting means formed integrally with the rear end connecting means to support a rear end of the last ceiling plate located on the rear wall side of the ceiling plate; It provides a ceiling plate installation structure comprising a ceiling plate connecting portion fixing means for fixing the connection portion of the front end and the rear end of the ceiling plate adjacent to each other of the ceiling plate to the ceiling plate attachment member.

Hereinafter, the ceiling plate mounting structure according to the present invention will be described in detail according to the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings.

1 to 9 show a first embodiment of the ceiling plate mounting structure according to the present invention, Figure 1 is an installation state plan view, Figure 2 is an installation state longitudinal section and a partial enlarged view, Figure 3 is an installation state enlarged cross-sectional view, Figure 4 is a full exploded perspective view, Figure 5 is a front wall side installation state perspective view, Figure 6 is a rear wall side installation state perspective view, Figure 7 is a front wall side exploded perspective view, Figure 8 is a rear wall side exploded perspective view, Figure 9 is a rear wall side Is a plan view for explaining the installation process.

1 to 9, the ceiling plate mounting structure according to the present embodiment and the front and rear end supporting members (110, 120) which are fixedly installed to face the front and rear walls (1, 2) of the four walls of the room across the left and right; ; A plurality of ceiling plate attachment members 200 having lines and rear ends supported by the front and rear end supporting members 110 and 120; Connecting means for connecting both ends of the ceiling plate attachment member 200 to the front and rear end supporting members 110 and 120; A plurality of honeycomb ceiling plates (400) having a length corresponding to a space between the left and right walls (3, 4) of the inner wall and a width divided by a plurality of spaces between the front and rear walls (1,2); Ceiling plate top end support means formed integrally with the connecting means to support the front end portion of the top ceiling plate located on the front wall (1) side of the ceiling plate (400); A ceiling plate rear end supporting means integrally formed in the connecting means and supporting a rear end of the rearmost ceiling plate located on the rear wall 2 side of the ceiling plate 400; It includes a ceiling plate connecting portion fixing means for fixing the connection portion of the front end and the rear end of the ceiling plate adjacent to each other of the ceiling plate 400 to the ceiling plate attachment member 200.

The front and rear end supporting members 110 and 120 are formed of synthetic resin such as PVC, respectively, and vertical fixing parts 111 and 121 fixed to the front and rear walls 1 and 2, respectively, and at approximately middle portions of the vertical fixing parts 111 and 121. It is formed in an approximately " 자 " shape and a " ㅓ " shape having horizontal support portions 112 and 122 horizontally bent inwardly.

The front and rear end supporting members 110 and 120 attach the vertical fixing parts 111 and 121 to the front and rear walls 1 and 2 and tack T1 by a tacker so that the front and rear walls 1 and 2 are supported. Is fixed to.

On the upper surfaces of the horizontal support parts 112 and 122 of the front and rear end supporting members 110 and 120, the horizontal support parts 112 and 122 and the rear end connecting members 310 and 320 are inserted into the connecting grooves 312 and 322 of the front and rear end connecting members 310 and 320, which will be described later. Concave-convex protrusions 113 and 123 are formed to smoothly move the left and right in the relative direction.

The plurality of ceiling plate attachment members 200 are formed by bending a steel plate, which is a magnetic body such as a galvanized steel sheet, and a lower plate 210 and a vertical plate vertically bent upward from both edges of the lower plate 210. 220, the upper plate 230 that is horizontally bent inward from the upper end of the vertical plate 220, and the reinforcing bent piece 240 that is vertically bent downward from the upper plate (230).

The lower plate 210 and the vertical plate 220 are formed with embossed portions 211 and 221 convex inward and concave outward for reinforcement.

The front and rear end connecting means is composed of the front and rear end connecting members 310 and 320 which are inserted into the front and rear ends of the ceiling plate attachment member 200 and are fixed to the front and rear end supporting members 110 and 120.

The front and rear connection members 310 and 320 are formed of synthetic resin, and have a substantially rectangular pillar having a size that can be inserted between the bottom plate 210, the vertical plate 200, and the top plate 230 of the ceiling plate attachment member 200. It is formed in the shape, the front and the back 311 and 321, respectively, the connecting grooves (312, 322) to which the horizontal portion (112, 122) of the supporting member (110, 120) is formed.

In addition, both side surfaces 313 and 323 of the front and rear end connecting members 310 and 320 are formed with guide grooves 314 and 324 long in the longitudinal direction corresponding to the embossing portions 221 formed on the vertical plate 220 of the ceiling plate attachment member 200. .

The front and rear end connecting members 310 and 320 may be simply formed in a rectangular pillar shape, but in order to reduce weight and reduce required materials, it is preferable to form the fat loss grooves 315 and 325 in the upper and lower sides.

 The ceiling plate 400 is continuously extruded by a synthetic resin and used to cut to a desired length, the upper and lower plates (401, 402) are connected by a plurality of connecting pieces 403 is formed in a honeycomb shape, the end portion thereof is a stop The insertion piece 404 of thin thickness located in the upper side, and the upper and lower locking jaws 405 and 406 located in the upper and lower portions of the insertion piece 404 are formed over the entire length, and the upper locking jaw 405 of the adjacent ceiling plate is formed at the rear end. An insertion groove 409 positioned between the upper locking piece 407 and the lower locking piece 408 that spans the lower locking jaw 406 and the upper and lower locking pieces 407 and 408 to insert the insertion piece 404. ) Is formed.

The tip end of the topmost ceiling plate 400 located on the front wall 1 side is formed with the insertion piece 404 and the upper and lower locking jaws 405 and 406, so that the thickness is thin so that the thickness compensation member 420 is covered. Do.

The thickness compensating member 420 includes upper and lower horizontal parts 421 and 422 corresponding to the upper and lower locking jaws 405 and 406, and a vertical part 423 and upper and lower horizontal parts connecting the upper and lower horizontal parts 421 and 422. Protrusions 424 and 425 protrude from 421 and 422 and the insertion piece 404 is inserted therebetween.

In addition, the groove formed by the upper and lower plates 401 and 402 when the insertion groove 409 or the ceiling plate 400 is cut to an appropriate width in the rear end of the rearmost ceiling plate 400 positioned on the rear wall 2 side. It is preferable to cover the blocking cap 430 to block the portion.

The blocking cap 430 has a vertical portion 433 connecting upper and lower horizontal portions 431 and 432, the horizontal portions 431 and 432, and a ceiling plate insertion groove formed between the upper and lower horizontal portions 431 and 432. 434).

The top end supporting means of the ceiling plate extends from the bottom of the front surface 311 of the front end connecting member 310 to support the front end of the top end ceiling plate 400 located on the front wall 1 side of the ceiling plate 400. It is composed of a ceiling plate front end support piece 510, the ceiling plate last end support means is formed extending from the bottom of the rear surface 321 of the rear connection member 320 is located on the rear wall (2) side of the ceiling plate 400. It consists of a ceiling plate last end support piece 520 for supporting the rear end of the last ceiling plate 400.

The top plate supporting end 510 is a vertical portion 511 extending downward from the front surface 311 of the front end connecting member 310 and the rear portion extending from the vertical portion 511 of the top ceiling plate 400 The front end portion consists of a horizontal portion 512, the top plate supporting end 520 is a vertical portion 521 extending downward from the rear surface 321 of the rear end connecting member 320 and the vertical portion 521 A horizontal portion 522 extending forward from the front end to the rear end of the ceiling panel 400, and an elastic member installed on the vertical portion 521 to elastically support the rear end of the rearmost ceiling plate 400 to the front ( 523). The elastic member 523 may use a leaf spring as shown in the example, but is not necessarily limited thereto, it may also use a coil spring.

In addition, the elastic member 523 may be fixed to the vertical portion 521 by rivets or screws.

On the other hand, the gap between the tip of the top plate 400 located on the front wall 1 side and the tile 5 and the rear end of the top plate 400 located on the rear wall 2 side and the tile 6 are exposed. And the rear end of the ceiling plate 400 located on the rear wall 2 and the rear end of the ceiling plate 400 positioned on the front wall 1 to prevent damage to the aesthetics. It is preferable to fill the silicon sealing agent 600 between the ().

The ceiling plate connection part fixing means includes a tack T3 for fixing the upper coupling piece 407 formed at the rear end of the ceiling plate 400 to the ceiling plate attachment member 200.

In addition, the ceiling plate connecting portion as a fixing means may be used as a ceiling plate intermediate clip as in the registered Patent No. 0134744.

In FIG. 1, "7" is a vent and "8" is a check.

Hereinafter, the installation process of the ceiling plate mounting structure according to the present embodiment.

A plurality of tacks T1 are driven and fixed by using a tacker while the vertical fixing parts 111 and 121 of the supporting members 110 and 120 are in close contact with the front and rear walls 1 and 2.

At this time, in the process of putting the tack (T1) on the vertical fixing parts (111, 121) of the synthetic resin support members (110, 120), especially in the cold winter season, the vertical fixing parts (111, 121) may be broken, The vertical fixing parts 111 and 112 can be secured without breaking by putting the tacks T1 in the state in which the metal reinforcing pieces 113 and 123 are overlaid on the upper half and the horizontal support parts 112 and 122.

Thus, a plurality of ceiling plate attachment members 200 cut shorter than an interval between the horizontal support portions 112 and 122 of the front and rear end support members 110 and 120 fixed to the front and rear walls 1 and 2 are prepared, and the ceiling plate attachment member 200 Insert the front and rear connecting members (310, 320) at both ends of the).

In this case, the front and rear ends of the front and rear connecting members 310 and 320 are inserted into both ends of the ceiling plate attaching member 200 so that the entire length including the ceiling plate attaching member 200 and the front and rear connecting members 310 and 320 is the front and rear supporting members 110 and 120. The horizontal support parts 112 and 122 are inserted into the connecting grooves 312 and 322 of the front and rear end connection members 310 and 320 while gradually pulling out the front and rear end connection members 310 and 320 in a state where the horizontal support parts 112 and 122 are shorter than the interval between the horizontal support parts 112 and 122. . When the horizontal support portions 112 and 122 of the support member 100 are completely inserted into the connection grooves 312 and 322 of the front and rear connection members 310 and 320, the entire length including the top plate attachment member 200 and the front and rear connection members 310 and 320 is vertical. It is coincided with the interval between the fixing parts 111 and 121, and in this state, the front and rear connecting members 310 and 320 are attached to the top and rear connecting members 310 and 320 and the ceiling plate attaching member 200, respectively. To be fixed).

In this manner, a plurality of ceiling plate attachment members 200 are installed at predetermined intervals between the front and rear end supporting members 110 and 120.

As described above, in the present invention, the support members 110 and 120 for supporting the ceiling plate attachment member 200 are fixed to the front and rear walls 1 and 2 without installing the support members 110 and 120 on the ceiling slab. It can be safely installed without damaging the wires or destroying the waterproof layer.

In addition, since the front and rear connection members 310 and 320 are inserted to be adjustable in the longitudinal direction with respect to the ceiling plate attachment member 200, even when the space between the front and rear walls 1 and 2 is not constant due to construction errors, the support members 110 and 120 It is possible to accurately perform the connection of the ceiling plate attachment member 200 to).

On the other hand, when a plurality of ceiling plates having a length corresponding to the interval between the left and right walls 3, 4 are prepared, and the gap between the front and rear walls 1, 2 is not an integral multiple of the width of the ceiling plate, one ceiling plate, that is, the last The ceiling panel to be installed at the stage is prepared by cutting to the appropriate width.

The thickness compensation member 420 is inserted into the front end of the ceiling plate 400 located in the front wall 1 so that the thickness of the front end is consistent with the thickness of the other part. The thickness compensation member 420 corresponds to upper and lower locking jaws 405 and 406 whose upper and lower horizontal parts 421 and 422 are formed at the front end of the ceiling plate 400, and are formed between the protrusions 424 and 425 at the front end of the ceiling plate 400. Piece 404 is inserted.

The front end of the uppermost ceiling plate 400 is inserted into and supported by the uppermost support piece 510 formed integrally with the front end connecting member 310, and the rear end of the uppermost ceiling plate 400 is the upper engaging piece 407. And installation of the topmost ceiling plate 400 is completed by putting the tack (T3) that is the ceiling plate connecting means fixing means to the ceiling plate attachment member 200.

At this time, instead of putting the tack (T3), it is also possible to use a ceiling plate intermediate clip as in Patent No. 0134744.

Next, the insertion piece 404 formed at the tip of the second ceiling plate 400 is inserted into the insertion groove 409 formed at the rear end of the uppermost ceiling plate 400, and the upper and lower locking jaws of the uppermost ceiling plate 400 ( Installation of the second ceiling plate 400 is completed by driving the tack T3 to the hook piece 407 and the ceiling plate attachment member 200 formed at the rear end of the second ceiling plate 400 at 405 and 406.

At this time, the rear end portion of the uppermost ceiling plate 400 and the front end portion of the second ceiling plate 400 are inserted into the insertion groove 409 and the upper and lower locking pieces 407 and 408 are upper and lower locking jaws 405 and 406. Since it is in the state of being caught) between the rear end of the uppermost ceiling plate 400 and the distal end of the second ceiling plate 400 is connected without gaps.

In this way, when the installation of the ceiling plates other than the rearmost ceiling plate 400 located on the rear wall 2 side is completed, the rear end portion of the rearmost ceiling plate 400 is applied to the rear plate support end 520 rearward. While inserting, the rear end portion of the rearmost ceiling plate 400 is inserted while compressing the elastic member 523 installed in the vertical portion 523 of the ceiling plate rearmost support piece 520, and the insertion piece of the front end portion of the rearmost ceiling plate 400 is inserted. (404) When the front end is located behind the lower locking piece 408 of the rear end of the ceiling plate 400 just installed, the front end of the rearmost ceiling plate 400 is pushed upward to insert the insertion piece 404 of the front end thereof. When the force is applied to the rear end of the ceiling plate 400, which is installed just before the rear end of the ceiling plate 400, and then remove the force applied to the rearmost ceiling plate 400, the compressed elastic member 523 is elastically restored to the last However, the last end is pushed forward ceiling plate 400 Insertion piece 404 of the pad 400 is inserted as the insertion groove 409 formed at the rear end of the top plate 400 is installed on just prior to that of the last-stage top plate 400, the installation is complete.

Here, the rearmost ceiling plate 400 has upper and lower locking pieces 407 and 408 and an insertion groove 409 formed at the rear end thereof, so that the elastic member 523 effectively becomes effective when this portion comes into contact with the elastic member 523. Since the upper and lower locking pieces 407 and 408 and the insertion groove 409 may not be compressed, the blocking cap 430 is covered with the blocking cap 430 in contact with the elastic member 430 to prevent the upper and lower engaging pieces 407 and 408 from being exposed. ) Can be effectively compressed.

In addition, when the last ceiling plate 400 is cut to an appropriate width according to the construction site conditions, grooves are formed by the upper and lower plates 401 and 402. In this case, the elastic member 523 cannot be effectively compressed. The part also covers the blocking cap (430).

Finally, a silicone sealing agent is formed between the front end of the top plate 400 located on the front wall 1 side and the tile 5, and the rear end of the top plate 400 located on the rear wall 2 side and the tile 6. Between the tip of the top plate 400 and the tile 5 and the rear end of the top plate 400 located on the rear wall 2 side between the tile 6 with the 600 filled up. The gap is not exposed so that it does not hurt the aesthetics.

10 to 16 show a second embodiment of the ceiling plate mounting structure according to the present invention, FIG. 10 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view and a partially enlarged view of an installation state, FIG. 11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an installation state, and FIG. 12 is a full exploded perspective view. 13 is a perspective view of the front wall side installation state, FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the rear wall side installation state, FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view of the front wall side, and FIG.

In this embodiment, in order to prevent the gap between the front and rear walls (1, 2) and the ceiling plate 400 is exposed to damage the aesthetics, the synthetic resin is respectively at the front end of the topmost ceiling plate 400 and the rear end of the rearmost ceiling plate 400. The molding coupling member 610 and the finishing molding 620 coupled thereto are further provided. Since the other components are the same as the above-described embodiment, the same reference numerals will be given to the same parts, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The molding coupling member 610 is supported on the top surface of the tile (5,6) and the top horizontal portion 611 in close contact with the bottom surface of the top plate support piece 510 and the top plate support end 520. And a lower horizontal part 612 spaced downward from a lower surface of the upper horizontal part 611 and a closing molding coupling groove 613 is formed between the upper horizontal part 611 and the upper horizontal part 611. And a connecting portion 614 connecting the lower horizontal portion 612.

The finishing molding 620 is a lower surface portion 621 corresponding to the lower horizontal portion 612 of the molding coupling member 610, a coupling piece 622 inserted into the closing molding coupling groove 613, and a lower surface The connecting portion 623 connecting the portion 621 and the coupling piece 622, and the curved portion 624 extending from the lower surface portion 621 is bent to the lower surface of the ceiling plate 400.

Concave-convex portion 615 is formed on the lower surface of the upper horizontal portion 611 of the molding coupling member 610, hook-shaped projection 616 is formed on the free end of the lower horizontal portion 612, the finish molding An uneven portion 625 corresponding to the uneven portion 615 of the upper horizontal portion 611 is formed on the bottom surface of the coupling piece 622 of 620 to finish closing the coupling groove 613 of the molding coupling member 610. Inserting the coupling piece 622 of the closing molding 620 to the coupling when the closing molding 620 to the molding coupling member 610 so that the finishing molding 620 is not randomly separated from the molding coupling member 610 In addition, when separating the finish molding 620 for maintenance, it is desirable to be able to easily remove.

In addition, the molding coupling member 610 and the finishing molding 620 are also coupled to the left and right ends of all the ceiling plate 400 to prevent the gap between the left and right ends and the left and right wall (3, 4) of the ceiling plate 400 is exposed. It is desirable to.

The installation process of the front and rear end supporting members 110 and 120, the ceiling plate attachment member 200, the front and rear connection members 310 and 320, the ceiling plate 400, and the like in the installation process of the ceiling plate mounting structure according to the present embodiment are described in the first embodiment. Since the same as in the description of the installation process for them will be omitted.

In the present embodiment, the top horizontal portion 611 is the top plate support end 510 and the top end of the ceiling plate while the adhesive is applied to the upper and lower surfaces of the upper horizontal portion 611 of the molding coupling member 610. Inserted and fixed between the horizontal portions (512, 522) and the top of the tiles (5, 6) of the support piece 520, and inserting the coupling piece 622 of the finish molding 620 into the finish molding coupling groove 613 The concave-convex portion 615 formed on the lower surface of the upper horizontal portion 611 of the member 610 and the concave-convex portion 625 formed on the upper surface of the coupling piece 622 of the finishing molding 620 corresponds, the molding coupling member 610 Hook-shaped protrusion 616 formed at the lower horizontal portion 612 of the bottom is in close contact with the lower surface of the engaging piece 622 of the finish molding 620, and the bottom surface 621 of the finish molding 620 is the front and rear walls (1, 2) in close contact with the tiles 5 and 6 in the illustrated example, the tip of the curved portion 624 is in close contact with the lower surface of the ceiling plate 400, and the ceiling plate 400 and the walls 1 and 2 (in the illustrated example, tiles ( Page 5,6] Do not expose the gap that hurts aesthetics.

The molding coupling member 610 and the finishing molding 620 are installed at the left and right ends of all the ceiling plates 400 in addition to the front and rear ends of the topmost ceiling plate 400 and the left and right sides of the ceiling plate 400. Do not expose the gap between the end and the left and right walls (3, 4).

Since the molding coupling member 610 and the finishing molding 620 are formed on the bottom surface of the upper horizontal portion 611 and the upper surface of the coupling piece 622, uneven portions 615 and 625 are formed, the molding coupling member 610 and the finishing molding 620. ) Will not be separated at random, and when separating for repair, pull down the curved portion 624 of the finish molding 620, the coupling piece 622 is drooped under the unevenness of the finish molding 620 The part 625 may be easily separated while being spaced apart from the uneven part 615 of the molding coupling member 610.

When the closing molding 620 is separated, it is possible to disassemble the ceiling plate 400 in the reverse order of the above-described installation, and if necessary, the front and rear connection members 310 and 320 in which the ceiling plate attachment member 200 and the ceiling plate front end supporting means are integrally formed. And the support member (110, 120) is to be able to disassemble and repair.

In the above, the gap between the edge of the ceiling plate and the four walls (1, 2, 3, 4) was finished by using the molding coupling member 610 and the finishing molding 620, but the molding coupling member 610 and the finishing molding were finished. When not using 620, the front end of the topmost ceiling plate 400 and the rear end of the rearmost ceiling plate 400 are directly supported by the topmost rearmost support clip 500, and the bottom and four of the ceiling plate 400 Conventional corner finish moldings may be used which are glued to the wall.

17 and 18 show a third embodiment of the ceiling plate mounting structure according to the present invention, Figure 17 is a perspective view of the rear end connection member and the ceiling plate last end support piece, Figure 18 is the installation of the rear end connection member and the ceiling plate last end support piece Status section.

In the present embodiment, other configurations except for the ceiling plate last end support piece 520 are the same as in the above-described first and second embodiments, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same parts, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In the present embodiment, the ceiling plate last end supporting piece 520 extends downward from the rear surface 321 of the rear end connecting member 320, and extends forward from the vertical portion 521 to be the last ceiling plate ( The first and the above-described first and second horizontal parts 522 spanning the rear end of the 400 and the elastic member 523 installed on the vertical part 521 to elastically support the rear end of the rearmost ceiling plate 400 forward. As in the second embodiment, the installation structure of the elastic member 523 with respect to the vertical portion 521 is different.

A nut insertion groove 524 is formed at a rear surface of the vertical portion 521 of the top plate supporting end 520 to insert the nut 527 into the nut insertion groove 524, and then the vertical portion 521 and the elastic member. The elastic member 523 is fixed to the vertical portion 521 by fastening the screw 528 penetrating 523 to the nut 527.

The nut insertion groove 524 and the nut 527 are preferably formed in a non-circular shape, for example, hexagonal, in order to prevent the nut 527 from being idle in the process of fastening the screw 528.

The ceiling plate mounting structure according to the present embodiment is different from the coupling structure of the elastic member 523 with respect to the ceiling plate last end support piece 520, and the installation process is the same as the first and second embodiments described above. The description of the process is omitted.

19 and 20 show a fourth embodiment of the ceiling plate mounting structure according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the vertical portion 521 of the ceiling plate last end support piece 520 is in close contact with the right wall 4. It is formed in a protruding form so that the other configuration is the same as the above-described third embodiment is given the same reference numerals for the same parts and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

21 shows a fifth embodiment of the ceiling plate mounting structure according to the present invention. In this modification, the nut insertion boss 525 having the nut insertion groove 524 is formed on the rear surface of the vertical portion 521. In addition, the reinforcing ribs 526 are formed on both sides of the nut insertion boss 525. Since the rest of the configuration is the same as in the fourth embodiment, the same reference numerals will be given to the same parts, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

22 shows a sixth embodiment of the ceiling plate mounting structure according to the present invention.

In the present embodiment, the front and rear support members 110 and 120 are configured with two horizontal support parts 112 and 122, respectively, on one vertical fixing part 111 and 121, and the two horizontal support parts 112 and 122 are provided on the front and rear connection members 310 and 320, respectively. The upper and lower connection grooves 312 and 322 are respectively formed to correspond to the above, and since the other configurations are the same as the above-described embodiments, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same parts, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Figure 23 shows a seventh embodiment of the ceiling plate mounting structure according to the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 19, the connecting means according to the present embodiment is inserted into the front and rear ends of the ceiling plate attachment member 200, and is located inside the vertical plate 220 of the ceiling plate attachment member 200. A horizontal support portion 120 of the support member 100 formed by being cut off at both ends of the vertical plates 711 and 721, the horizontal plates 712 and 722 connecting the lower ends of the vertical plates 711 and 721, and the vertical plates 711 and 721. The front and rear connection members 710 and 720 having connection grooves 713 and 723 inserted therein.

The both sides of the vertical plate (711,721) is formed in the longitudinal direction of the embossed portion 714,724 concave inside and convex outward corresponding to the embossed portion 221 formed on the vertical plate 220 of the ceiling plate attachment member 200 It is.

In order to prevent the front and rear connection members 710 and 720 from being completely pushed into the ceiling plate attachment member 200, the front and rear ends of both vertical plates 711 and 721 of the vertical plate 220 of the ceiling plate attachment member 200. The stopper pieces 715 and 725 hanging on the ends are bent outward.

When the front and rear end connecting members 310 and 320 are inserted into the ceiling plate attachment member 200, the horizontal plates 712 and 722 are in close contact with the bottom plate 210 of the ceiling plate attachment member 200, and the outer protrusions of the embossing portions 714 and 724. Is coupled in a state spanning over the inner projection of the embossed portion 221 formed on the vertical plate 220 of the ceiling plate attachment member 200.

The ceiling plate front end supporting means and the ceiling plate last supporting means are bent vertically and horizontally at the front end portions of the horizontal plates 712 and 722 to support the front end portions of the top ceiling plate 400 and the rear end of the last ceiling plate 400. The last end support piece (810, 820).

The ceiling endmost supporting piece 810 and the ceiling endmost supporting piece 820 are vertical portions 811 and 821 which are bent downward from the horizontal plates 712 and 722, and horizontal portions 812 and 822 that are horizontally bent from the vertical portions 811 and 821. It is composed of

The top end support piece 810 and the top end support piece 820 are manufactured in a state where the vertical parts 811, 821 and the horizontal parts 812, 822 are unfolded at the time of manufacture, and are bent in the field to be vertical parts 811, 821 and It is to be bent to the horizontal portion (812, 822) to support the most rear end of the ceiling plate (400).

The notches 813 and 823 and the holes 814 and 824 are formed between the vertical portions 811 and 821 and the horizontal portions 812 and 822, respectively, so that the bending work can be easily performed in the field.

Since the other supporting members 110 and 120, the ceiling plate attachment member 200, the ceiling plate 400, the molding coupling member 610, and the finishing molding 620 are the same as those of the first embodiment described above, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same parts. And a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

As described above, according to the ceiling plate mounting structure of the present invention, the support member is fixed to the wall without anchoring the ceiling slab, and the ceiling plate attachment member is installed to attach the ceiling plate to the ceiling plate attachment member. There is an effect that can be safely installed without damaging the pipes and wires or destroying the waterproof layer.

In addition, the ceiling plate installation structure of the present invention can effectively install the ceiling plate while minimizing the number of parts used, thereby reducing the construction cost and improving the construction efficiency.

Claims (6)

Front and rear end supporting members (110, 120) which are fixedly installed to face each other across the front and rear walls (1, 2) of the four walls in the room; A plurality of ceiling plate attachment members 200 having lines and rear ends supported by the front and rear end supporting members 110 and 120; Connecting means for connecting both ends of the ceiling plate attachment member 200 to the front and rear end supporting members 110 and 120; A plurality of ceiling plates 400 having a length corresponding to a space between the left and right walls 3 and 4 of the inner wall and a width divided by a plurality of spaces between the front and rear walls 1 and 2; A ceiling plate top end supporting means formed integrally with the front end connecting means and supporting the front end portion of the top ceiling plate positioned on the front wall body 1 side of the ceiling plate 400; A ceiling plate last end supporting means formed integrally with the rear end connecting means and supporting a rear end of the last ceiling plate located on the rear wall body 2 side of the ceiling plate 400; Ceiling plate installation structure comprising a ceiling plate connecting portion fixing means for fixing the connection portion of the front end and the rear end of the ceiling plate adjacent to each other of the ceiling plate 400 to the ceiling plate attachment member (200). The front and rear end supporting members (110, 120) are fixed to the front and rear walls (1, 2), and at least one horizontal support extending horizontally from the vertical fixing (111, 121). (112,122) The ceiling plate attachment member 200 includes a bottom plate 210, a vertical plate 220 vertically bent upward from both edges of the bottom plate, and a top plate 230 horizontally bent inward from an upper end of the vertical plate. , Consists of a reinforcement bending piece 240 vertically bent downward from the top plate, The front end connecting means is inserted into the front end of the ceiling plate attachment member 200 so that the length is adjustable, the front end is composed of a front end connecting member connected to the horizontal portion of the front end support member 110, The rear end connecting means is inserted into the rear end of the ceiling plate attachment member 200 is adjustable in length, the rear end is composed of a rear end connecting member connected to the horizontal portion of the rear end supporting member 120, The top plate support end support means is formed integrally with the front end of the front end connecting member is composed of a top plate support end supporting the front end of the top ceiling plate, The ceiling plate last end supporting means is integrally formed at the rear end of the rear end connection member is a ceiling plate installation structure, characterized in that consisting of the ceiling plate last end support piece for supporting the rear end of the last ceiling plate. According to claim 2, wherein the front end connecting means is formed of a synthetic resin, the length is inserted into the front end of the top plate attachment member 200 to be adjustable, the horizontal support portion 112 of the support member 110 on the front surface 311 Is composed of a front end connecting member 310 is formed with a connection groove 312, The rear end connecting means is formed of a synthetic resin, the length is inserted into the rear end of the ceiling plate attachment member 200, the connecting groove that the horizontal support portion 122 of the support member 120 is fitted to the rear (321) ( 322 is formed of the rear connection member 320 is formed, The top end support means of the ceiling plate is vertically extended from the lower end of the vertical portion 511 and the vertical portion 511 integrally extending from the bottom of the front surface 311 of the front end connecting member 310 is the ceiling plate 400 Consists of the top plate support end 510 having a horizontal portion 512 to support the front end of the top end of the ceiling plate, The ceiling plate last end supporting means is a vertical portion 521 integrally extending vertically downward from the rear bottom of the rear end connecting member 320, and extends horizontally forward from the bottom of the vertical portion 521 to the ceiling plate 400 ), A ceiling plate last end support piece 520 having a horizontal portion 522 supporting the front end portion of the last ceiling plate and an elastic member 530 fixed to the horizontal portion 522 to elastically support the last ceiling plate forward. Ceiling panel mounting structure, characterized in that consisting of. The nut insertion groove 524 is formed in the rear surface of the vertical portion 521 of the top plate last end support piece 520, and the nut 527 is inserted into the nut insertion boss 524. The screw 526 penetrating the portion 521 and the elastic member 523 is fastened to the nut 527 so that the elastic member 523 is fixedly coupled to the vertical portion 521. According to claim 2, wherein the front end connecting means is formed of a metal plate, the length is inserted into the front end of the ceiling plate attachment member 200 so as to be adjustable, both vertical plates 711 located inside the vertical plate 220 ), A horizontal plate 712 for connecting the lower end of the vertical plate, and a connection groove 713 formed by cutting in the distal end portion of the vertical plate 711 into which the horizontal portion 112 of the front end supporting member 110 is fitted. Consists of the tip connecting member 710 having, The rear end connecting means is formed of a metal plate material, is inserted into the rear end of the ceiling plate attachment member 200 so as to be adjustable in length, both vertical plates 721 located inside the vertical plate 220 and the vertical plate A rear end connection having a horizontal plate 722 connecting the lower end of the connection plate and a connection groove 723 formed in the rear end of the vertical plate 721 to fit the horizontal portion 122 of the rear end supporting member 200. Member 720, The top plate supporting means is a vertical portion 811 which is bent vertically downward from the front end of the horizontal plate 712 of the front end connecting member 710, and a horizontal portion 812 bent horizontally in the vertical portion Is composed, The ceiling plate last end supporting means includes a vertical portion 821 that is bent vertically downward at the rear end of the horizontal plate 722 of the rear end connecting member 720 and a horizontal portion 822 that is bent horizontally forward from the vertical portion. Ceiling panel mounting structure, characterized in that configured. 6. The embossing parts 714 and 724 of claim 5, wherein the two vertical plates 711 and 721 are concave and convex on the inner side corresponding to the embossing parts 221 formed on the vertical plate 220 of the ceiling plate attachment member 200. Is formed long in the longitudinal direction when the front and rear end connecting member (310,320) is inserted into the ceiling plate attachment member 200, the horizontal plate (712,722) is in close contact with the lower plate 210 of the ceiling plate attachment member 200, embossed portion Ceiling plate mounting structure, characterized in that the outer projection of the (714,724) is coupled in the state over the inner projection of the embossed portion 221 formed on the vertical plate 220 of the ceiling plate attachment member 200.

Images