KR20070018330A - Personal environment regulating system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a personal environmental control system for controlling a quick, accurate and comfortable environment according to the preferences of each individual by adjusting the various surrounding environment for each individual, the environment control room sized to accommodate one or more users; An environment information sensor unit installed inside the environment control room and measuring temperature, pressure, humidity, and oxygen concentration in the environment control room, respectively; An inlet duct connected to the environmental control room for supplying air having a predetermined temperature, pressure, humidity, and oxygen concentration; An inlet control valve connected to the inlet duct to adjust an amount of air inputted thereto; A discharge duct connected to the environmental control room and discharging air inside the environmental control room to the outside; A discharge control valve connected to the discharge duct to adjust an amount of air inputted thereto; An air conditioning unit connected to the induction duct to generate air having a predetermined temperature, pressure, humidity, and oxygen concentration; And receiving information from the environmental information sensor unit, controlling the regulating air generating unit to control an inlet duct with air having a predetermined temperature, pressure, humidity, and oxygen concentration through the inlet duct to control a predetermined amount of air. It is a personal environmental control system that includes a controller for introducing into the inside, and controls the discharge control valve to discharge the air in the environment control room to the outside through the discharge duct.

Environmental control, pressure, humidity, temperature, oxygen concentration, air conditioning

Description

Personal environment regulating system

1 is a plan view of a personal pressure and environmental control system in one embodiment of the present invention

Figure 2 is a front view of the environmental control room of Figure 1

3 is a plan view of the prior art

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1: pressure controller 2: temperature controller

3: humidity controller 4: oxygen concentration controller

5: Inlet duct 6: Inlet control valve

7: environment control room 8: controller

9: chair 10: door

11: lighting fixture 12: temperature sensor

13 pressure sensor 14 humidity sensor

15: oxygen concentration sensor 16: exhaust duct

17: discharge control valve 18: pressure regulator wiring

19: Temperature controller wiring 20: Humidity controller wiring

21: oxygen concentration controller wiring 22: temperature sensor wiring

23: Pressure sensor wiring 24: Humidity sensor wiring

25: Oxygen concentration sensor wiring 26: Inlet control valve wiring

27: discharge control valve wiring 28: lighting fixture wiring

29: door wiring 100: living room

110: indoor unit 120: outdoor unit

The present invention relates to a personal environmental control system that can adjust various environmental conditions such as ambient pressure and temperature, humidity, oxygen concentration, and more specifically, by adjusting the various environmental conditions for each individual and quickly and personally The present invention relates to a personal environmental control system that controls an accurate and comfortable environment.

When the low pressure and high humidity atmospheric conditions occur during the rainy season or a typhoon, the individual's body becomes very uncomfortable.

In order to make the surrounding environment comfortable, conventionally, the whole room has been heated or cooled using a heater, an air conditioner, or the like.

3 is a view briefly illustrating an air conditioning system for comforting a conventional surrounding environment, and an indoor unit 110 of an air conditioner is installed at one side of a large space (for example, the living room 100, etc.). In addition, by installing the outdoor unit 120 to the outside of the space, the temperature and humidity of the air inside the space is mainly controlled, and recently, an air conditioner that imposes an air cleaning function is commercially available.

In this case, if there are a large number of members in the room, it has been operated only under one condition regardless of the individual preferences.

In addition, due to the gap around the room can not create a pressure control function, for this reason there is currently no device with a pressure control function.

In the case of summer low pressure, many people complain of neuralgia not only by humidity but also by low pressure. It is common sense, but there is no way to overcome this.

An object of the present invention devised to solve the above problems, a personal environmental control system that can feel comfortable and comfortable for the user by adjusting the individual pressure, temperature, humidity and oxygen concentration within a quick time regardless of various external environment To provide.

The present invention for achieving the above object, the environment control room sized to accommodate one or more users; An environment information sensor unit installed inside the environment control room and measuring temperature, pressure, humidity, and oxygen concentration in the environment control room, respectively; An inlet duct connected to the environmental control room for supplying air having a predetermined temperature, pressure, humidity, and oxygen concentration; An inlet control valve connected to the inlet duct to adjust an amount of air inputted thereto; A discharge duct connected to the environmental control room and discharging air inside the environmental control room to the outside; A discharge control valve connected to the discharge duct to adjust an amount of air inputted thereto; An air conditioning unit connected to the induction duct to generate air having a predetermined temperature, pressure, humidity, and oxygen concentration; And receiving information from the environmental information sensor unit, controlling the regulating air generating unit to control an inlet duct with air having a predetermined temperature, pressure, humidity, and oxygen concentration through the inlet duct to control a predetermined amount of air. It is a personal environmental control system that includes a controller for introducing into the inside, and controls the discharge control valve to discharge the air in the environment control room to the outside through the discharge duct.

The environmental information sensor unit temperature sensor for measuring the temperature inside the ring control room, pressure sensor for measuring the pressure in the ring control room, humidity sensor for measuring the humidity in the ring control room, and the ring control It characterized in that it comprises an oxygen concentration sensor for measuring the oxygen concentration in the room.

In addition, the control air generating unit is a pressure regulator for injecting the outside air to give a constant pressure, a temperature controller for adjusting the temperature of the sucked air, a humidity controller for adjusting the humidity of the sucked air, the suction It characterized in that it comprises an oxygen concentration regulator for adjusting the oxygen concentration of the air.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through examples and drawings.

1 is a plan view of a personal pressure and environmental control system of an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a front view of the environmental control room of FIG.

The gist of the present invention is that the environment having a predetermined temperature, pressure, humidity, oxygen concentration so that the internal environment of the environmental control room that can be used by one person has a temperature, pressure, humidity, oxygen concentration set by the user It supplies into the control room and discharges the air which already existed in the environment control room to the outside.

Environmental control room (7) is a space that can be used by one person enough space of approximately 6 ~ 15㎡.

Of course, the environmental control room 7 is also possible to use more than two users.

The environmental control room 7 is provided with a door 10 for the user to enter and exit, the environmental control room 7 should be capable of insulation and sealing so as not to be affected by the external environment.

In the environmental control room can be placed a mechanism for the user to rest, in the embodiment of the present invention installed a chair (9).

Then, a controller 8 is installed around the chair 9 so that the user can easily reach and operate the hand.

In addition, a luminaire 11 for increasing the illuminance inside the environmental control room 7 is installed on the inner wall of the environmental control room 7 and is electrically connected to the controller 8.

An entrance sensor (not shown) is installed at the entrance door 10, and the entrance sensor is connected to the controller 8 to detect opening and closing of the entrance door 10.

Then, the environmental information sensor unit for detecting the temperature, pressure, humidity, oxygen concentration inside the environmental control room 7 is installed, the environmental information sensor unit temperature sensor 12 for measuring the temperature inside the circular control room. ), A pressure sensor 13 for measuring the pressure inside the circle control room, a humidity sensor 14 for measuring the humidity inside the circle control room, and an oxygen concentration for measuring the oxygen concentration inside the circle control room. Sensor 15.

The temperature sensor 12, the pressure sensor 13, the humidity sensor 14, and the oxygen concentration sensor 15 are electrically connected to the controller 8, respectively.

In addition, an inlet duct 5 into which air having a predetermined temperature, pressure, humidity, and oxygen is introduced is connected to one side of the environment control room 7, and the other side of the environment control room 7 is connected to the other side of the environment control room 7. A discharge duct 16 for discharging the air inside the environment control room 7 to the outside is installed.

In addition, each of the inlet duct 5 and the outlet duct 16 is provided with an inlet control valve 6 and an outlet control valve 17 for controlling the amount of air introduced or discharged.

The control air generating unit is integrally formed at the end of the inlet duct 5, and the control air generating unit adjusts the temperature of the suctioned air, and a pressure regulator 1 for sucking constant air to give a constant pressure. And a temperature controller 2, a humidity controller 3 for adjusting the humidity of the inhaled air, and an oxygen concentration controller 4 for adjusting the oxygen concentration of the inhaled air.

The pressure regulator 1 is composed of a known compressor, it can suck the outside air, and give a constant pressure to the air.

The temperature controller (2) is a device for heating or cooling the air sucked by the pressure regulator (1), it may use a general air conditioner or shock pump.

The humidity controller 3 is a mechanism for controlling the humidity passing through the temperature controller 3 to a predetermined humidity by humidifying or dehumidifying.

Of course, since the temperature controller 2 has a dehumidifying effect (the air is cooled below the dew point due to the temperature drop, the moisture in the air is removed, or the relative humidity of the air is reduced due to the temperature rise). ) Serves to supplement the dehumidifying effect of the temperature controller (2).

The oxygen concentration regulator (4) is a device that can increase the oxygen concentration in the air by removing nitrogen in the air, it can be used a general PSA oxygen generator.

The pressure regulator 1, the temperature controller 2, the humidity controller 3, and the oxygen concentration regulator 4 are electrically connected to the controller 8 to operate according to the operation command of the controller 8.

When the air discharged to the discharge duct 16 is discharged to the outside as it is, energy efficiency decreases due to heat loss, and thus, a part of the air discharged to the discharge duct 16 is recycled to the inlet duct 5. It is also possible.

Reference numerals 18 to 29 of FIG. 1 are wirings for connection with the controller 8, respectively, regulator wirings 18, temperature controller wirings 19, humidity controller wirings 20, oxygen concentration regulator wirings 21, respectively. , Temperature sensor wiring (22), pressure sensor wiring (23), humidity sensor wiring (24), oxygen concentration sensor wiring (25), inlet control valve wiring (26), discharge control valve wiring (27), lighting fixture wiring ( 28) and the door wiring 29.

Hereinafter, the operation method of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

First, the user enters and exits through the door 10 of the environmental control room 7 which is sealed.

At this time, the controller 8 may detect the position of the user by an access sensor (not shown) installed in the door 10.

Therefore, the controller 8 automatically operates the lighting device 11, so that the user is not inconvenienced.

The user must close the door 10 of the environmental control room 7 to close the environmental control room 7 so as not to be affected by the external environment.

Then, the user is seated on the chair (9) inside the environmental control room (7), by using the controller (8) to monitor the air condition such as temperature, humidity, pressure, oxygen concentration inside the environmental control room Then enter the temperature, pressure, humidity, and oxygen concentration appropriate for your preferences, or select a pre-planned optimal environmental control program.

The controller 8 operates the pressure controller 1, the temperature controller 2, the humidity controller 3, and the oxygen concentration controller 4 for the user's input or programmed environment control. The regulated air is introduced into the environment control room 7 through the inlet duct 5, and the amount of air introduced therein is automatically controlled by the inlet control valve 6.

The user inside the environment control room 7 may relax or watch TV or the like installed outside through the transparent door 7.

Oxygen concentration or room temperature is constantly changing due to the user's breath or body heat, external temperature, etc., so that some air is discharged through the discharge duct 16 to maintain the environment, and the discharged air is discharge control valve 17 Is controlled through

In addition, the entrance door 10 may be an automatic door so as to be automatically opened when the user accesses the user by the user's opening input or the infrared sensor.

However, when the door 10 is an automatic door, the controller 8 opens the door 10 in case of an emergency such as a power failure, thereby preventing the person inside the environmental control room 7 from choking. It is preferable to further include a function.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific preferred embodiments, and various modifications can be made by any person having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. Of course, such changes will fall within the scope of the claims.

Using the system of the present invention, it is possible to quickly adjust the optimum pressure and temperature, humidity, oxygen concentration for each individual.

In particular, since the pressure can be adjusted, it is possible to customize the environment for each individual from various external environments such as low pressure, high humidity, high temperature, low temperature, and pollution.

In the case of using the present invention, it can be an advantageous device for the elderly or people of various classes who suffer from atmospheric conditions.

In the present invention, when the environment is poor in urban areas, roadside offices, ship interiors, aircraft interiors, etc., where there is a lot of pollution, this system can be used to quickly and actively avoid harmful or naturally occurring environmental conditions. There is this.

Claims (3)

Environmental control room sized to accommodate one or more users; An environment information sensor unit installed inside the environment control room and measuring temperature, pressure, humidity, and oxygen concentration in the environment control room, respectively; An inlet duct connected to the environmental control room for supplying air having a predetermined temperature, pressure, humidity, and oxygen concentration; An inlet control valve connected to the inlet duct to adjust an amount of air inputted thereto; A discharge duct connected to the environmental control room and discharging air inside the environmental control room to the outside; A discharge control valve connected to the discharge duct to adjust an amount of air inputted thereto; An air conditioning unit connected to the induction duct to generate air having a predetermined temperature, pressure, humidity, and oxygen concentration; And Receiving information from the environmental information sensor unit, the control air generating unit is controlled to control the inlet duct to the air having a predetermined temperature, pressure, humidity, oxygen concentration by the inlet duct to the predetermined amount of air into the environmental control room And a controller which draws in and regulates the discharge control valve to discharge air in the environment control room to the outside through the discharge duct. According to claim 1, wherein the environmental information sensor unit Temperature sensor for measuring the temperature inside the circular control room, a pressure sensor for measuring the pressure in the circular control room, Humidity measuring the humidity in the circular control room Personal environment control system comprising a sensor, the oxygen concentration sensor for measuring the oxygen concentration inside the ring control room. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the control air generator is configured to inhale external air to provide a constant pressure, a temperature controller to control the temperature of the inhaled air, and a humidity controller to control the humidity of the inhaled air. And, personal environmental control system comprising an oxygen concentration regulator for adjusting the oxygen concentration of the inhaled air.

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