KR20070000512U - Locking Apparatus for Sliding Windows - Google Patents

Locking Apparatus for Sliding Windows Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20070000512U
KR20070000512U KR2020070004110U KR20070004110U KR20070000512U KR 20070000512 U KR20070000512 U KR 20070000512U KR 2020070004110 U KR2020070004110 U KR 2020070004110U KR 20070004110 U KR20070004110 U KR 20070004110U KR 20070000512 U KR20070000512 U KR 20070000512U
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
window
sliding
locking
locking device
lock
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KR2020070004110U
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Korean (ko)
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이원재
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이원재
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Priority to KR2020070004110U priority Critical patent/KR20070000512U/en
Publication of KR20070000512U publication Critical patent/KR20070000512U/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/60Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith holding sliding wings open
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/08Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/46Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means in which the wing or a member fixed thereon is engaged by a movable fastening member in a fixed position; in which a movable fastening member mounted on the wing engages a stationary member

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 미닫이문에 장착되는 창문 잠금장치에 관한 것으로서, 창문의 열림량에 관계없이 어느 위치에서나 창문이 잠길 수 있도록 된 창문잠금장치인데, 본 고안은 실내측 창문의 상단부 또는 하단부 창문세로부재의 측면에 잠금장치를 부착하고 실외측 창문의 상단부 또는 하단부 가로부재에 걸림판을 부착하여 잠금쇠와 걸림판의 밀착 작용으로 열리는 방향으로는 잠금쇠를 후진시키지 않고서는 더 이상 열리지 않고 창문을 닫을 때는 자동으로 잠금 상태가 해제되어 창문이 닫히는 슬라이딩 창문용 반자동 잠금장치이다.The present invention relates to a window locking device mounted on a sliding door, and is a window locking device that can lock a window at any position regardless of the amount of opening of the window. Attaching the locking device to the side and attaching the locking plate to the upper or lower horizontal member of the outdoor side window, the door closes automatically when closing the window without closing the clamp in the direction of opening by the close contact between the clamp and the locking plate. Semi-automatic locking device for a sliding window that unlocks and closes the window.

상기와 같은 본 고안은 사용자가 임의 위치까지 창문을 열면 그 위치에서 잠금장치가 작동하여 더 이상 열리지 않게 함으로서 실외에서 창문에 가해지는 어떠한 외력이 가해져도 창문이 열리지 않도록 하는 장점을 갖고 있으며, 창문을 완전히 닫은 상태에서 특별히 잠금장치를 조작하지 않아도 창문이 잠기는 편리성도 갖는 창문잠금장치로서 외부에서는 어느 위치에서나 미닫이 창문을 약간이라도 열 수 는 없으나 닫을 수는 있도록 한 편리성도 제공하며 창문을 파손하지 않는 한 실내에 어떠한 침입도 할 수 없는 잠금기능을 제공한다. 또한,내부에서도 고정된 위치에서 더 이상 열리지 않도록 함으로써 어린이나 심신장애자의 실수로 인한 추락사고를 방지할 수 있는 것이 본 고안의 특징이다.The present invention as described above has the advantage that when the user opens the window to any position, the locking device is operated at that position so that it does not open any more, so that the window does not open even when any external force applied to the window is applied outdoors. It is a window locker that has the convenience of locking the window even when the lock is not operated specially when it is completely closed. It also provides the convenience of allowing the user to close the sliding window at any position from the outside, but also to close it. It provides a lock function that prevents any intrusion into the room. In addition, it is also a feature of the present invention to prevent the fall accident due to mistakes of children or mental and physical disabilities by not open anymore in a fixed position inside.

미닫이 창문, 잠금쇠, 걸림판, 창문 잠금장치, 침입방지, 추락방지 Sliding Windows, Locks, Locks, Locks, Intrusion Prevention, Fall Protection

Description

미닫이 창문용 잠금장치{Locking Apparatus for Sliding Windows}Locking Apparatus for Sliding Windows}

도 1의 "가"는 본 고안의 걸림판 사시도1 is a perspective view of the stopping plate of the present invention

도 1의 "나"는 본 고안의 걸림장치 전체사시도"I" of Figure 1 is a full perspective view of the locking device of the present invention

도 1의 "다"는 본 고안의 걸림쇠 사시도"D" in Figure 1 is a perspective view of the latch of the present invention

도 2는 창문이 완전히 닫혔을 때의 잠금장치의 실시예를 나타낸 사시도Figure 2 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the locking device when the window is completely closed

도 3은 창문을 조금 열었을 때의 잠금장치의 실시예를 나타낸 사시도Figure 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the locking device when the window is slightly opened

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명** Description of Signs of Main Parts of Drawings *

1:걸림판 경사면 2:걸림판 평면 1: catch plate slope 2: catch plate flat

3:걸림쇠 외부케이스 압착면 4:창틀 인입유도 경사면3: clasp outer case crimp surface 4: window frame induction inclined surface

5:나사 고정구 5: screw fixture

6:걸림쇠 6-1:걸림쇠 경사면 7:압축스프링6: Latch 6-1: Latch Slope 7: Compression Spring

8:걸림쇠 해제편 9:걸림쇠 외부케이스 9-1:걸림판 압착면8: Latch Release Part 9: Latch Outer Case 9-1: Latch Plate Compression Surface

10:안전잠금자 11:나사 고정구 10: safety lock 11: screw fastener

본 고안은 건물의 외벽에 설치되는 미닫이 창문에 사용되는 잠금장치에 관한 것으로서 창문이 열려진 어느 위치에서나 잠금기능이 행해지고 창문을 완전히 닫은 후 잠금장치를 특별히 조작하지 않아도 잠금작용이 이루어지는 창문잠금장치이다.The present invention relates to a locking device used for a sliding window installed on the outer wall of the building, the locking function is performed at any position where the window is opened, the window lock device is a lock function is performed even without specially operating the lock after the window is completely closed.

종래의 창문잠금장치들은 대부분 창문이 완전히 닫힌 상태에서만 잠금작용이이루어짐으로서 환기,채광,실내 온도조절등 필요에 의하여 창문을 조금 열어 놓는 경우 잠금장치는 항상 해제상태에 있어 외부의 침입이나 고층아파트의 경우 어린이 추락사고도 일어날 수 있었다.Conventional window locks are locked only when the window is completely closed, so if the window is opened a little by necessity such as ventilation, light, or room temperature control, the lock is always in the unlocked state. A child crash could also happen.

일부 기 고안된 잠금장치의 경우에는 조금 열려진 상태에서 잠금기능을 수행할 수 있도록 되어 있으나 유리에 별도의 걸림편을 부착하여야만 가능한 잠금장치이며 가이드레일에 고정쇠를 거치하여 더 이상 열려지지 않도록 하는 장치는 내측창문이 열려진 범위내에서는 좌우 이동이 가능하여 강한 충격이 수회 가해질 시 고정쇠가 이탈할 수도 있는 문제점이 있다. In the case of some designed locking devices, the locking function can be performed in a slightly open state. However, the locking device can be attached only by attaching a separate locking piece to the glass. The left and right movement within the range of the window is open, there is a problem that the fastener may break off when a strong impact is applied several times.

또한, 랙기어와 갈매기형 잠금자로 구성된 잠금장치는 내외측 창문의 유격이 큰 경우는 잠금기능이 쉽게 해제될 수 있는 문제점이 있다.In addition, the lock device consisting of a rack gear and chevron lock has a problem that the locking function can be easily released when the clearance of the inner and outer windows is large.

따라서 본 고안은 상기와 같은 제반결점을 제거하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서외측 창문 가로부재에 경사면과 직각면을 가진 얇은 걸림판을 부착하여 내측 창문틀과 외측창문틀의 간섭을 최소화하여 내측창문을 용이하게 개폐할 수 있도록 하고 내측 창문틀 세로부재에 장착된 걸림쇠와 작용하여 자동잠금기능을 수행하고자 한다. 또한, 걸림쇠 후면 끝단부에 압축스프링을 장착하여 걸림쇠를 항상 걸림판의 홈에 압착하도록 하여 내.외측 창문틀의 유격이 변동하더라도 걸림판과 걸림쇠가 압착된 상태를 유지하여 분리되지 않도록 하였으며 창문틀의 크기나 두께, 내.외측 창틀간 유격, 창틀 상.하부, 좌.우측에 관계없이 누구나 손쉽게 설치할 수 있도록 하며 원하는 만큼 창문을 열면 밖에서는 더 이상 열 수 없으며 닫히는 방향으로 창문을 이동시 그 위치에서 잠금기능이 되고 완전히 닫았을 때 별도의 잠금장치를 조작하지 않아도 창문이 잠기게 되어 외부침입이나 추락사고를 방지하는 기능을 가지는 미닫이창의 잠금장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Therefore, the present invention is designed to remove the above-mentioned defects, and by attaching a thin locking plate having an inclined surface and a right angle to the outer window horizontal member, it minimizes the interference between the inner window frame and the outer window frame to facilitate the inner window. It is intended to perform the automatic locking function by opening and closing and acting with the braces mounted on the inner window frame vertical member. In addition, the compression spring is attached to the rear end of the latch so that the latch is always pressed into the groove of the latch, so that even if the clearance between the inner and outer window frames changes, the latch and the latch remain compressed so that they cannot be separated. Regardless of size, thickness, clearance between inner and outer window frames, upper, lower, left and right window frames, anyone can install it easily.If you open the window as many times as you want, it can no longer be opened from outside. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a locking device for a sliding window that has a function to prevent external intrusion or fall accident because the window is locked without a separate locking device when the lock function is completely closed.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은 실내측 창문의 상단부 또는 하단부 창문세로부재의 측면에 잠금장치를 부착하고 실외측 창문의 상단부 또는 하단부 가로부재에 경사면과 직각면을 가진 얇은 걸림판을 부착하여 잠금쇠와 걸림판의 밀착 작용으로 열리는 방향으로는 잠금쇠를 후진시키지 않고서는 더 이상 열리지 않고 창문을 닫을 때는 자동으로 잠금 상태가 해제되어 창문이 닫힐 수 있도록 있도록 하였다.The present invention for achieving the above object is attached to the locking device on the side of the upper or lower window vertical member of the indoor side window, and attaching a thin locking plate having an inclined surface and a right angle to the upper or lower horizontal member of the outdoor side window. Therefore, when the door is closed and the window is no longer opened without reversing the lock in the direction of opening due to the close action of the lock and the locking plate, the lock state is automatically released so that the window can be closed.

첨부 도면에 의거하여 본 고안의 실시 예를 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1의 "가"는 본 고안의 걸림판 사시도1 is a perspective view of the stopping plate of the present invention

도 1의 "나"는 본 고안의 걸림장치 전체사시도"I" of Figure 1 is a full perspective view of the locking device of the present invention

도 1의 "다"는 본 고안의 걸림쇠 사시도로서 도면의 각 부호의 명칭은"C" in Figure 1 is a latch perspective view of the present invention is named of each reference numeral

1:걸림판 경사면 2:걸림판 평면 1: catch plate slope 2: catch plate flat

3:걸림쇠 외부케이스 압착면 4:창틀 인입유도 경사면3: clasp outer case crimp surface 4: window frame induction inclined surface

5:나사 고정구 5: screw fixture

6:걸림쇠 6-1:걸림쇠 경사면 7:압축스프링6: Latch 6-1: Latch Slope 7: Compression Spring

8:걸림쇠 해제편 9:걸림쇠 외부케이스 9-1:걸림판 압착면8: Latch Release Part 9: Latch Outer Case 9-1: Latch Plate Compression Surface

10:안전잠금자 11:나사 고정구 12:줄 유도구 13:줄 10: Safety locker 11: screw fastener 12: string guide hole 13: string

도시된 바와 같이 외측창문 가로부재에 열리는 방향으로는 직각의 면을 가지며 닫히는 방향으로는 경사면을 가지는 걸림판(가)을 부착하고 내측창문 세로부재의 측면에 걸림장치(나)를 부착한 상태에서 창문을 열때는 걸림쇠 해제편(8)을 후진시켜 걸림판 홈에 밀착된 걸림쇠(6)가 걸림판 홈으로 부터 분리되어 창문을 열 수 있으나 해제편(8)을 후진시키지 않으면 걸림판(가)의 직각면과 걸림쇠(6)의 밀착으로 창문이 열리지 않는다.As shown in the drawing, the locking plate (A) having a right angle in the opening direction and the inclining surface in the closing direction is attached to the outer window horizontal member and the locking device (B) is attached to the side of the inner window vertical member. When opening the window, reverse the catch release piece (8) so that the catch 6 close to the catch plate groove can be separated from the catch plate groove to open the window, but if the release piece 8 is not retracted, the catch plate (A) The window does not open due to the close contact between the right angle and the latch (6).

걸림쇠(6)를 후진하여 원하는 위치까지 열고 난 후 놓으면 걸림쇠(6) 후단부에 장착된 압축스프링(10)에 의해 자동으로 걸림쇠(6)가 전진하여 걸림판(가)의 홈에 밀착되도록 되어 창문을 고정하도록 하였다.또한, 안전잠금자(10)를 누르면 걸림쇠(6)가 후진할 수 없도록 구성되어 안전잠금자(10)를 해제하지 않으면 내.외부에서는 절대 창문을 열 수 없도록 하였다.When the latch 6 is opened backward to the desired position and then released, the latch 6 is automatically advanced by the compression spring 10 mounted at the rear end of the latch 6 so that the latch 6 is brought into close contact with the groove of the latch plate. In addition, by pressing the safety lock 10, the latch 6 is configured so that it can not be reversed, so that you can never open the window inside or outside unless the safety lock 10 is released.

창문 상단부에 설치하여 사용할 수 있도록 걸림쇠 외부케이스(9) 후단부에 구멍(12)을 형성하고 걸림쇠 해제편(8)에 줄(13)을 연결하여 당기면 잠금장치를 해제할 수 있도록 하였다.A hole 12 was formed at the rear end of the clasp outer case 9 to be installed and used at the upper part of the window, and a string 13 was connected to the clasp release piece 8 so as to release the locking device.

걸림쇠(6)에 장착된 압축스프링(7)에 의하여 걸림쇠(6)가 걸림판(가)의 홈에 항상 압착되어 있어 내.외측 창틀의 유격을 늘리기 위해 외부에서 어떠한 조작을 하더라도 걸림쇠(6)가 걸림판(가)의 홈을 이탈하지 않도록 하였다.The brace 6 is always squeezed into the groove of the claw plate by the compression spring 7 mounted on the brace 6 so that the brace 6 can be operated from the outside to increase the clearance of the inner and outer window frames. Was not allowed to escape the groove of the locking plate (a).

걸림판의 끝단부(4)는 경사면으로 구성하여 내외측 문틀의 유격이 좁은 경우에도 내측 창문틀이 걸림판(가)에 간섭받지 않도록 하여 용이하게 개폐될 수 있도록 구성하였다.The end portion 4 of the locking plate is configured to be inclined so that the inner window frame can be easily opened and closed even when the clearance between the inner and outer door frames is narrow.

이와 같은 본 고안은 창의 열림량에 관계없이 어느 위치에서나 잠금작용을 갖고 있슴으로 종래와 같이 완전히 닫힌 상태에서만 잠금 작용을 할 수 있는 문제점을 해소하여 채광이나 환기를 위하여 창문을 일부 열어 놓은 상태에서도 외부에서의 침입을 방지함은 물론 내부에서도 잠금기능을 해제하지 않으면 창문을 열 수 없도록 하여 추락사고도 미연에 방지할 수 있는 잠금장치인 것이다.The present invention solves the problem of locking only in a completely closed state as in the prior art by having a locking action at any position irrespective of the opening amount of the window, even in a state in which the window is partially opened for light or ventilation. It is a locking device that prevents intrusion from the inside and prevents the accident from falling by not opening the window unless the locking function is released from the inside.

또한, 걸림판을 박막으로 구성하여 창틀 가로부재에 부착할 수 있도록 하여 종래의 고안과 같이 걸림판을 유리에 부착하거나 창틀의 추가적 가공이 필요하지 않아 미관을 해치거나 설치에 어려움이 없으며 외부에서는 보이지 않으므로 잠금장치를 해제할 수 없도록 하는 효과가 있다.In addition, it is possible to attach the hanger plate to the window frame horizontal member by forming a thin film so that the hanger does not need to be attached to the glass or additional processing of the window frame as in the conventional design, so that there is no difficulty in aesthetics or installation and is not visible from the outside. Therefore, there is an effect that the lock can not be released.

Claims (3)

슬라이드 방식으로 미끄럼 이동되는 통상의 미닫이창의 잠금장치에 있어서 열리는 내측창의 세로부재 측면에 전단부가 평면과 경사면으로 가공되고 후단부에압축스프링을 가진 잠금쇠를 부착하여 스프링의 힘으로 외측창의 가로부재에 부착된 걸림판의 홈과 항상 압착되어 내.외측 창틀간의 유격 변화에도 분리되지 않는 걸림기능을 가지는 미닫이창의 잠금장치.In a sliding device of a conventional sliding window sliding by a sliding method, the front end portion is machined into a flat and inclined surface on the side of the vertical member of the inner window that is opened and attached to the horizontal member of the outer window by the force of the spring by attaching a clamp having a compression spring to the rear end. Locking device for sliding windows, which is always squeezed with the grooves of the locking plate, and has a locking function that does not separate even when the gap between the inner and outer window frames changes. 슬라이드 방식으로 미끄럼 이동되는 통상의 미닫이창의 잠금장치에 있어서 창문이 열리는 방향으로는 수직면을 가지고 닫히는 방향으로는 경사면을 가지는 박막의 걸림판으로 구성하여 창문틀 가로부재에 간단히 부착하여 걸림쇠와의 밀착작용으로 걸림기능을 가지는 미닫이창의 잠금장치.In the sliding device of a conventional sliding window that is slid by a slide method, it consists of a thin film locking plate having a vertical surface in the direction of opening the window and an inclined surface in the closing direction, and is easily attached to the window frame horizontal member so as to be in close contact with the latch. Locking device for sliding windows with locking function. 제 2 항에 있어서,The method of claim 2, 걸림판 양 끝단부를 경사면으로 구성하여 내외측 문틀의 유격이 좁은 경우에도 내측 창문틀이 걸림판에 간섭받지 않도록 하여 용이하게 슬라이딩 개폐될 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 한 걸림판Hanging plate, characterized in that both ends of the stopping plate is formed with an inclined surface so that the inner window frame can be easily opened and closed even if the clearance between the inner and outer door frames is narrow, so as not to interfere with the stopping plate.
KR2020070004110U 2007-03-13 2007-03-13 Locking Apparatus for Sliding Windows KR20070000512U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101151646B1 (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-06-11 김하윤 Opening and closing device of window

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101151646B1 (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-06-11 김하윤 Opening and closing device of window

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