KR20060112410A - Regenerated asphalt making apparatus and method therein - Google Patents

Regenerated asphalt making apparatus and method therein Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20060112410A
KR20060112410A KR1020050034822A KR20050034822A KR20060112410A KR 20060112410 A KR20060112410 A KR 20060112410A KR 1020050034822 A KR1020050034822 A KR 1020050034822A KR 20050034822 A KR20050034822 A KR 20050034822A KR 20060112410 A KR20060112410 A KR 20060112410A
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South Korea
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heating
drum
cooling
aggregate
oil
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KR1020050034822A
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Korean (ko)
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이경직
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이경직
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C9/00General arrangement or layout of plant
    • B28C9/002Mixing systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Making slurries; Involving methodical aspects; Involving pretreatment of ingredients; Involving packaging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/288Tumbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0806Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/0831Drives or drive systems, e.g. toothed racks, winches
    • B28C5/0843Drives for drums rotating about a horizontal axis and supported by rotating rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/18Mixing in containers to which motion is imparted to effect the mixing
    • B28C5/20Mixing in containers to which motion is imparted to effect the mixing rotating about a horizontal or substantially horizontal axis during mixing, e.g. without independent stirrers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/18Mixing in containers to which motion is imparted to effect the mixing
    • B28C5/20Mixing in containers to which motion is imparted to effect the mixing rotating about a horizontal or substantially horizontal axis during mixing, e.g. without independent stirrers
    • B28C5/2045Parts or components
    • B28C5/2054Drums, e.g. provided with non-rotary mixing blades
    • B28C5/2063Drums consisting of axially displaceable halves; Drums having discharging opening on their cylindrical part, e.g. the drum rotating in opposite direction for mixing or for discharging; Drums having a cylindrical part not being a surface of revolution
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/46Arrangements for applying super- or sub-atmospheric pressure during mixing; Arrangements for cooling or heating during mixing, e.g. by introducing vapour
    • B28C5/466Heating, e.g. using steam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/46Arrangements for applying super- or sub-atmospheric pressure during mixing; Arrangements for cooling or heating during mixing, e.g. by introducing vapour
    • B28C5/468Cooling, e.g. using ice
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/0007Pretreatment of the ingredients, e.g. by heating, sorting, grading, drying, disintegrating; Preventing generation of dust
    • B28C7/0023Pretreatment of the ingredients, e.g. by heating, sorting, grading, drying, disintegrating; Preventing generation of dust by heating or cooling
    • B28C7/003Heating, e.g. using steam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/0007Pretreatment of the ingredients, e.g. by heating, sorting, grading, drying, disintegrating; Preventing generation of dust
    • B28C7/0023Pretreatment of the ingredients, e.g. by heating, sorting, grading, drying, disintegrating; Preventing generation of dust by heating or cooling
    • B28C7/0038Cooling, e.g. using ice
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/16Waste materials; Refuse from building or ceramic industry
    • C04B18/167Recycled materials, i.e. waste materials reused in the production of the same materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L95/00Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch

Abstract

A regenerated asphalt concrete producing method and a device are provided to generate the new asphalt concrete capable of being mixed with new materials by separating aggregates into materials for a surface layer and a base layer with keeping the components of asphalt. The regenerated asphalt concrete producing device is composed of a crusher(101) collecting the waste asphalt paved on the road and breaking the waste asphalt into pieces less than 25cm; a heating drier(102) separating the aggregates by softening asphalt oil filled between the aggregates to bond the aggregates by heating the crushed asphalt concrete at 70-80 deg.C and applying physical impact to the aggregates separated from the waste asphalt concrete; a cooling drier(130) cooling down the softened asphalt oil of the separated aggregates by blowing the cold air to the separated aggregate discharged from the heating drier with softening the asphalt oil; a second separating net(105) having plural separating holes formed at the predetermined size to sort the separated aggregates with the asphalt oil having the surface cooled down by the cooling drier, according to the size for a surface layer and a base layer; and a transfer conveyor(106) transferring the regenerated asphalt concrete classified according to the size by the second separating net, to each open storage yard.

Description

순환아스콘 제조장치 및 그 방법{Regenerated asphalt making apparatus and method therein}Recycling asphalt making apparatus and method therein

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 순환아스콘 제조장치의 전체 개념도.1 is an overall conceptual view of a circulating ascon production apparatus according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 가열 드라이어와 가열 외장드럼의 회전수단을 도시한 도면.2 is a view showing a rotating means of a heating dryer and a heating external drum according to the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 가열 드라이어와 가열수단의 제2실시예 및 가열 외장드럼의 또 다른 회전수단을 도시한 도면.Figure 3 shows a second embodiment of a heating dryer and heating means according to the present invention and another rotating means of the heating exterior drum.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 냉각 드라이어와 냉각드럼의 회전수단을 도시한 도면.4 is a view showing a rotating means of the cooling dryer and the cooling drum according to the present invention.

도 5는 본 발명에 따른 냉각 드라이어와 냉각드럼의 또 다른 회전수단을 도시한 도면.5 is a view showing another rotating means of the cooling dryer and the cooling drum according to the present invention.

도 6은 본 발명에 따른 순환아스콘 제조방법을 도시한 순서도.Figure 6 is a flow chart illustrating a circulating ascon manufacturing method according to the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

101 : 파쇄기 102 : 가열 드라이어101: shredder 102: heating dryer

103 : 진동이송부 104 : 냉풍기103: vibration transfer unit 104: cold air blower

105 : 제2분리망 106 : 이송콘베이어105: second separation network 106: transfer conveyor

111 : 가열 외장드럼 112 : 가열 내장드럼111: heating external drum 112: heating internal drum

113 : 가열 교반부 114 : 가열 가격부113: heating stirring portion 114: heating price portion

115 : 버너 116 : 통공115: burner 116: through-air

117 : 열선 118 : 제1분리공117: hot wire 118: first separation hole

119 : 단열재 120 : 설치가대119: insulation 120: mounting stand

121 : 가열 샤프트 122 : 제1연동기어121: heating shaft 122: first interlocking gear

123 : 제1구동기어 124 : 제1구동모터123: first driving gear 124: first driving motor

125 : 가열 회전축 126 : 가열 회전롤러125: heating rotating shaft 126: heating rotating roller

130 : 냉각 드라이어 131 : 냉각드럼130: cooling dryer 131: cooling drum

132 : 냉각팬 133 : 냉각 교반부132: cooling fan 133: cooling stirring

134 : 냉각 가격부 135 : 제2연동기어134: cooling unit 135: second interlocking gear

136 : 제2구동기어 137 : 제2구동모터136: second drive gear 137: second drive motor

138 : 설치가대 139 : 냉각 회전축138: mounting rack 139: cooling shaft

140 : 냉각 회전롤러 141 : 노즐140: cooling rotary roller 141: nozzle

142 : 냉각 샤프트142: cooling shaft

본 발명은 폐아스콘을 신골재와 혼합하여 사용할 수 있게 하는 순환아스콘 제조장치 및 그 방법에 관한 것으로, 특히, 도로에 포장된 폐아스팔트를 수거하여 기층용과 표층용으로 분리하되, 원 아스팔트 콘크리트의 특성(골재, 석분, AP유 (Asphalt oil), 모래 등을 그대로 함유한)을 그대로 보유한 순환아스콘을 생산하여 순환아스콘이 신재업체에 제공되어 신재와 혼합하여 사용되게 함으로써 신재아스콘 생산에 따른 원가절감은 물론 폐아스콘의 처리문제를 해결하여 고수익을 보장하는 순환아스콘 제조장치 및 그 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a circulating ascon production apparatus and method for allowing waste ascon to be used in combination with new aggregate, and in particular, the waste asphalt packed on the road is collected and separated for base and surface layers, the characteristics of raw asphalt concrete By producing circulating ascon with raw materials (including aggregate, stone powder, asphalt oil, sand, etc.) as it is, circulating ascon is provided to new material companies and mixed with new material to reduce the cost of producing new ascon. Of course, the present invention relates to a circulating ascon manufacturing apparatus and a method for solving the problem of the disposal of waste ascon to ensure a high yield.

일반적으로, 도로에 포장된 아스팔트는 표층과 기층에 따라 AP유와 혼합되는 골재의 크기가 각각다르다.In general, asphalt paved roads have different sizes of aggregates mixed with AP oil depending on the surface layer and substrate.

따라서, 상기한 바와 같이 이미 포장되어 오랜사용으로 복구공사를 하거나 수리를 할 경우에는 포장된 아스팔트를 노면으로부터 분리하여 폐기처분해야만 하였다.Therefore, as described above, in case of repairing or repairing for a long time, the paved asphalt had to be separated from the road surface and disposed of.

상기한 폐아스팔트는 환경오염에 큰 영향을 주게 되므로 정책적으로는 이를 재활용하는 사업이 민간사업자로부터 추진되도록 갖가지 노력을 하였음에도 불구하고, 아스팔트 도로를 포장시공하는 시공업체에서는 폐아스팔트 또는 폐아스콘을 재생한 골재를 활용함에 있어 이를 기피하는 상황이다.As the above-mentioned waste asphalt has a great impact on environmental pollution, although the government has made various efforts to promote the recycling business from private operators, the construction company that paves the asphalt road recycles the waste asphalt or waste asphalt. It is a situation to avoid using aggregate.

즉, 신골재와 재생골재를 일정비율로 혼합하여 사용할 경우, 폐아스팔트를 수거하여 1차파쇄 시에는 25Cm정도로 파쇄한 후, 2차파쇄 시 13mm 이하의 표층용과 19mm~40mm의 기층용으로 파쇄하여서 된 재생골재와 신재 및 AP유를 혼합하여 아스콘을 생성할 때에는 폐아스콘으로부터 재생되는 골재가 완벽한 신골재도 아니고, AP유를 함유하고는 있으며, 이와 더불어 여러 골재가 혼합되고 섞여 있는 등 오랜 사용으로 그 품질이 저하된 악성 골재이기 때문에 신골재와의 혼합시 공극율이 높아짐은 물론 신아스콘의 품질도 저하시키는 문제점이 발생한다는 것이다.In other words, when new aggregates and recycled aggregates are mixed in a certain ratio, the waste asphalt is collected and crushed to about 25 cm in the first crushing, and then crushed for the surface layer of 13 mm or less and the base layer of 19 mm to 40 mm in the second crushing. When the recycled aggregate is mixed with new and AP oil to produce ascon, the aggregate recycled from waste ascon is not a perfect new aggregate but contains AP oil, and many aggregates are mixed and mixed. Since the quality of the malignant aggregate is degraded, when mixing with new aggregates, the porosity increases, as well as the quality of the new ascon occurs.

따라서, 신재를 공급하는 공급업자나 시공사는 폐아스콘을 재활용한 재생골재의 사용을 신뢰하지 못함으로써 사용을 회피하고 이에 따라 폐아스팔트 및 폐아스콘은 증가하여 폐기시 막대한 자금이 소요되며, 환경을 심각하게 훼손하여 주변환경에 악영향을 끼친다.Therefore, suppliers or contractors who supply new materials do not trust the use of recycled aggregates that recycled waste asphalt, thereby avoiding the use of waste, resulting in an increase in waste asphalt and waste asphalt, resulting in enormous capital costs for disposal. It damages and adversely affects the surrounding environment.

특히, 신재를 공급하는 공급업자의 경우에는 폐아스콘을 재활용한 재생골재를 사용하더라도 제품의 품질만 보장된다면 막대한 원가를 절감할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 폐아스팔트를 수거하면서 발생하는 수거이윤과, 신재를 생산하면서 절감되는 원자재비로부터 막대한 이윤을 발생시킬 수 있으므로 환경과 공급 및 이윤에 모두 이득을 보는 일거양득을 효과를 거둘 수 있으므로 폐아스콘을 재활용하여 생산된 제품이 신재를 제작함에 있어 사용되어지기를 요청하게 된다.Particularly, in the case of suppliers supplying new goods, even if the recycled aggregate recycled waste ascon is used, if the quality of the product is guaranteed, it can not only save a lot of costs, but also collect the profits generated from collecting the waste asphalt and produce new goods. It can generate huge profits from the raw material cost which is saved while reducing the cost, so it can have the effect of gaining profits for both environment, supply, and profit. Therefore, it is required to request that the products produced by recycling waste ascon be used in manufacturing new materials. do.

상기한 문제점과 요청에 의하여 안출된 본 발명은 폐아스콘에 혼합된 기층용과 표층용 골재를 각각 분리하되, 골재를 감싸고 있는 AP유의 성분은 그대로 유지되게 하여, 재생된 제품이 아스팔트의 특성을 그대로 함유하도록 하되, 가열 드라이어에서 분리되는 순환아스콘의 양과 냉각 드라이어에서 AP유가 냉각되는 순환아스콘의 양이 동일하거나 이 보다 더 크게 생상될 수 있게 함으로써, 신재와 혼합되더라도 제품의 품질이 저하되지 않게 함은 물론 이로 인하여 생산성의 향상을 꾀하고, 원가절감은 물론 폐아스팔트의 폐기처분에 대한 문제점을 일거에 해소시키는 순환아스콘을 생산하고자 하는 데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention devised by the above problems and requests is to separate the base and surface aggregate aggregate mixed in the waste ascon, respectively, to maintain the components of the AP oil surrounding the aggregate, the recycled product contains the characteristics of the asphalt as it is However, the amount of circulating ascon separated from the heating dryer and the amount of circulating ascon from which the AP oil is cooled in the cooling dryer can be generated equal to or greater than that, so that the quality of the product does not deteriorate even when mixed with new materials. This aims to improve the productivity, to reduce the cost as well as to produce a circulating ascon to solve the problem of the disposal of waste asphalt at a glance.

상기한 목적은, 도로에 포장된 폐아스팔트를 수거하여 25Cm 이하로 파쇄하도록 된 파쇄기(101)와; 상기 파쇄기(101)로 파쇄된 폐아스콘에 70℃~80℃의 열을 가하여 골재와 골재사이에 충진되어 골재를 상호접합시키는 AP유(Asphalt oil)가 연화되어 골재가 분리되도록 함과 더불어 폐아스콘과 분리되는 골재에 물리적인 충격을 가하여 골재를 분리시키는 가열 드라이어(102)와; 상기 가열 드라이어(102)에서 AP유가 연화되어 분리배출되는 분리골재에 냉기를 송풍하여 연화된 분리골재의 AP유가 냉각되도록 하는 냉각 드라이어(130)와; 상기 냉각 드라이어(130)에 의해 AP유표면이 냉각된 분리골재를 표층용과 기층용으로 크기별 분류되도록 소정크기의 분리공이 다수개 형성된 제2분리망(105)과; 상기 제2분리망(105)에 의해 크기별로 분류된 순환아스콘을 분류별 야적장으로 이송시키는 이송콘베이어(106)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 순환아스콘 제조장치에 의해 달성된다.The above object is the crusher 101 to collect the waste asphalt pavement paved on the road and to crush less than 25cm; Applying heat of 70 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ to the waste ascon crushed by the crusher 101 is filled between the aggregate and aggregate aggregates AP oil (Asphalt oil) to bond the aggregates to separate the aggregate as well as waste ascon A heating dryer 102 for physically impacting the aggregate separated from the aggregate to separate the aggregate; Cooling dryer 130 for cooling the AP oil of the softened separated aggregate by blowing cold air to the separated aggregate is separated and discharged by softening the AP oil in the heating dryer (102); A second separation network 105 formed with a plurality of separation holes having a predetermined size so that the separated aggregate having the AP oil surface cooled by the cooling dryer 130 is classified by size for surface layer and substrate layer; It is achieved by the circulating ascon manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that it comprises a conveying conveyor 106 for transferring the circulating ascon classified by size by the second separation network 105 to the yard by classification.

여기서, 상기 가열 드라이어(102)는, 소정크기의 원통형 가열 외장드럼(111)과; 상기 가열 외장드럼(111)에 내삽되어 가열 외장드럼(111)으로 수용되는 폐아스콘으로 열원을 공급하는 버너(115)가 일단에 결합되고, 외경면에 형성되어 버너(115)의 열원이 가열 외장드럼(111)의 내부로 전달되게 하는 다수개의 통공(116)이 형성된 가열 내장드럼(112)과; 상기 가열 외장드럼(111)을 회전시키기 위한 가열 외장드럼의 회전수단과; 상기 가열 외장드럼(111)의 내경면에 다수개 부착되어 가열 외장드럼(111)으로 수용되는 폐아스콘이 가열 외장드럼(111)의 회전과 동시에 회전방향으로 승강하면서 교반되도록 하는 소정 넓이의 가열 교반부(113)와; 상기 가열 교반부(113)에 의하여 가열 외장드럼(111) 내에서 승강하던 폐아스콘이 낙하 할 때 충격을 가하도록 가열 내장드럼(112)의 외경에 돌설된 다수개의 가열 가격부(114)를 포함한다.Here, the heating dryer 102, and a cylindrical heating exterior drum 111 of a predetermined size; The burner 115, which is inserted into the heating exterior drum 111 and supplies a heat source to the waste ascon received in the heating exterior drum 111, is coupled to one end and is formed on an outer diameter surface so that the heat source of the burner 115 is heated exterior. A heating built-in drum 112 having a plurality of through holes 116 formed therein to be transferred into the drum 111; Rotating means for heating the heating drum for rotating the heating drum; A plurality of waste agitators attached to the inner diameter surface of the heating exterior drum 111 are heated and stirred in a predetermined width such that the waste ascons accommodated in the heating exterior drum 111 are stirred while lifting in the rotational direction simultaneously with the rotation of the heating exterior drum 111. Section 113; The heating stirring unit 113 includes a plurality of heating price portion 114 protruding in the outer diameter of the heating built-in drum 112 to impact when the ascending waste ascon falling in the heating exterior drum 111 falls. do.

여기서, 상기한 가열 외장드럼(111)을 가열하기 위한 또 다른 방법으로는, 상기 가열 내장드럼(112)의 외경면에 설치되며 외부 전원공급장치(도시하지 않음)로부터 전원을 공급받아 발열하도록 된 열선(117)을 포함하는 것도 바람직하다.Here, as another method for heating the heating exterior drum 111, it is installed on the outer diameter surface of the heating internal drum 112 and is supplied with power from an external power supply (not shown) to generate heat It is also preferable to include the heating wire 117.

또한, 상기 가열 외장드럼(111)의 외경면에는 부분적으로 소정크기의 분리공(118a)이 다수개 형성된 제1분리망(118)이 설치하고, 상기 가열 외장드럼(111)의 외경면에 설치되는 단열재(119)를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, a first separation net 118 having a plurality of separation holes 118a having a predetermined size is installed on an outer diameter surface of the heating exterior drum 111, and installed on an outer diameter surface of the heating exterior drum 111. It is preferable to further include a heat insulating material (119).

그리고, 상기 가열 외장드럼의 회전수단은, 상기 가열 외장드럼(111)의 회전중심에 위치되도록 가열 외장드럼(111)에 축설되며 설치가대(120)에 회전가능토록 고정되는 가열 샤프트(121)와; 상기 가열 외장드럼(111)의 외경에 설치되는 제1연동기어(122)와; 상기 제1연동기어(122)에 치합되는 제1구동기어(123)가 구동축단에 축설되며, 가열 외장드럼(111) 설치가대(120)의 소정위치에 설치되는 제1구동모터(124)를 포함한다.In addition, the rotating means of the heating exterior drum is constructed in the heating exterior drum 111 so as to be located at the center of rotation of the heating exterior drum 111 and the heating shaft 121 is fixed to the mounting mount 120 so as to be rotatable. Wow; A first interlocking gear 122 installed at an outer diameter of the heating exterior drum 111; The first driving gear 123 meshed with the first interlocking gear 122 is installed at the end of the driving shaft, and the first driving motor 124 is installed at a predetermined position of the mounting frame 120 for installing the heating external drum 111. It includes.

또한, 상기 가열 외장드럼의 또 다른 회전수단은, 상기 가열 외장드럼(111)의 회전중심에 위치되도록 가열 외장드럼(111)에 축설되며 설치가대(120)에 회전가능토록 고정되는 가열 샤프트(121)와; 상기 설치가대(120)에 회전가능하게 설치되며, 가열 외장드럼(111)의 외경 하부에 가열 샤프트(121)방향으로 배치되는 한 쌍의 가열 회전축(125)에 각각 축설되어 가열 외장드럼(111)의 외경면 소정위치에 밀착되는 다수개의 가열 회전롤러(126)와; 상기 가열 회전축(125) 중 어느 하나의 일 단에 축설된 제1연동기어(122)에 제1구동기어(123)가 치합되도록 설치가대(120)에 설치되어 동력을 전달하도록 된 제1구동모터(124)를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the other rotating means of the heating outer drum, the heating shaft is installed in the heating outer drum 111 so as to be located at the rotation center of the heating outer drum 111 and fixed to the mounting mount 120 rotatably ( 121); The mounting mount 120 is rotatably installed, is arranged on a pair of heating rotary shaft 125 disposed in the heating shaft 121 direction in the lower portion of the outer diameter of the heating outer drum 111, respectively, the heating outer drum 111 A plurality of heating and rotating rollers 126 in close contact with a predetermined position of the outer diameter surface of the; The first drive is installed on the mounting mount 120 so that the first drive gear 123 is engaged with the first interlocking gear 122 arranged at one end of the heating rotary shaft 125 to transmit power. It is preferred to include a motor 124.

그리고, 상기 냉각 드라이어(130)는, 소정크기의 원통형 냉각드럼(131)과; 냉기를 발생하는 냉각장치(도시하지 않음)와; 상기 냉각드럼(131)의 일측에 설치되어 냉각장치로부터 발생하는 냉기를 냉각드럼(131)에 수용된 분리골재의 연화된 AP유에 공급하는 냉각팬(132)과; 상기 냉각드럼(132)을 회전시키기 위한 냉각드럼의 회전수단과; 상기 냉각드럼(131)의 내경면에 다수개 부착되어 냉각드럼(131)으로 수용되는 분리골재가 냉각드럼(131)의 회전과 동시에 회전방향으로 승강하면서 교반되도록 소정각도로 절곡된 소정너비의 냉각 교반부(133)와; 상기 냉각드럼(131)의 회전중심에 위치되도록 냉각드럼(131)의 양단으로 관통되게 축설되며 설치가대(138)에 회전가능토록 고정되는 냉각 샤프트(142)와; 상기 냉각 교반부(132)에 의하여 냉각드럼(131) 내에서 교반되던 분리골재가 낙하할 때 충격이 가하여 지도록 냉각 샤프트(142)의 외경에 돌설된 다수개의 냉각 가격부(134)를 포함한다.The cooling dryer 130 includes a cylindrical cooling drum 131 of a predetermined size; A cooling device (not shown) for generating cold air; A cooling fan 132 installed at one side of the cooling drum 131 and supplying cool air generated from a cooling device to the softened AP oil of the separated aggregate accommodated in the cooling drum 131; Rotating means of the cooling drum for rotating the cooling drum (132); Cooling of a predetermined width bent at a predetermined angle so that a plurality of separation aggregates attached to the inner diameter surface of the cooling drum 131 and accommodated by the cooling drum 131 are stirred while being elevated in the rotational direction simultaneously with the rotation of the cooling drum 131. An agitator 133; A cooling shaft 142 which is arranged to be penetrated through both ends of the cooling drum 131 so as to be positioned at the rotation center of the cooling drum 131 and is rotatably fixed to the mounting mount 138; The cooling stirring unit 132 includes a plurality of cooling price unit 134 protruding to the outer diameter of the cooling shaft 142 so that an impact is applied when the separated aggregate which is stirred in the cooling drum 131 falls.

여기서, 상기 냉각드럼의 회전수단은, 상기 냉각드럼(131)의 외경 소정위치에 설치되는 제2연동기어(135)와; 상기 제2연동기어(135)에 치합되는 제2구동기어(136)가 구동축단에 축설되며, 냉각드럼(131) 설치가대(138)의 소정위치에 설치되는 제2구동모터(137)를 포함한다.Here, the rotating means of the cooling drum, the second interlocking gear 135 is installed at a predetermined position of the outer diameter of the cooling drum (131); The second driving gear 136 meshed with the second interlocking gear 135 is arranged at the end of the driving shaft, and the second driving motor 137 is installed at a predetermined position of the mounting drum 138 of the cooling drum 131. Include.

아울러, 상기한 냉각드럼의 또 다른 회전수단으로는, 상기 설치가대(138)에 회전가능하게 설치되며, 냉각드럼(131)의 외경 하부에 냉각 샤프트(142)방향으로 배치되는 한 쌍의 냉각 회전축(139)에 각각 축설되어 냉각드럼(131)의 외경면 소정 위치에 밀착되는 다수개의 냉각 회전롤러(140)와; 상기 냉각 회전축(139) 중 어느 하나의 일단에 축설된 제2연동기어(135)에 제2구동기어(136)가 치합되도록 설치가대(138)에 설치되어 동력을 전달하도록 된 제2구동모터(137)를 포함할 수도 있다.In addition, as another rotation means of the cooling drum, a pair of cooling is rotatably installed on the mounting mount 138, disposed in the cooling shaft 142 in the lower portion of the outer diameter of the cooling drum 131 A plurality of cooling rotating rollers 140 which are respectively arranged on the rotating shaft 139 to be in close contact with a predetermined position of the outer surface of the cooling drum 131; The second drive motor is installed on the mounting mount 138 so that the second drive gear 136 is meshed with the second interlocking gear 135 arranged on one end of the cooling rotating shaft 139. 137 may be included.

그리고, 상기 냉각드럼(131)의 타단에 노즐(141)을 설치하여 소정량의 냉각수가 분사되도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the nozzle 141 may be installed at the other end of the cooling drum 131 to allow a predetermined amount of cooling water to be injected.

한편, 상기한 목적은, 도로에 포장된 폐아스팔트를 수거하여 파쇄기(101)로 25Cm 이하로 파쇄하는 파쇄단계(S1)와; 상기 파쇄단계(S1)에서 소정크기로 파쇄된 폐아스콘을 가열 드라이어(102)에 수용시킨 후, 가열수단으로 70℃~80℃의 열을 가하여 골재와 골재사이에 충진되어 골재를 상호접합시키는 AP유(Asphalt oil)가 연화됨과 동시에 가열 드라이어(102)의 가열 외장드럼(111)을 회전시켜 폐아스콘과 분리되는 골재에 물리적인 충격을 가하여 골재를 분리시키는 AP유 연화 및 골재분리단계(S2)와; 상기 AP유 연화 및 골재분리단계(S2)에서 분리되어 배출되는 분리골재를 냉각드럼(131)에 수용시키고, 회전하는 냉각드럼(131) 내부로 냉기를 송풍하여 AP유가 연화점이하로 냉각되게 하여 분리골재가 AP유에 의해 재접합되는 것을 방지하는 AP유 냉각단계(S3)와; 상기 AP유 냉각단계(S3)에 의해 AP유 표면이 냉각된 분리골재를 소정크기의 분리공이 다수개 형성된 제2분리망(105)으로 표층용과 기층용으로 크기별 분류하는 분류단계(S4)와; 상기 분류단계(S4)에서 표층용과 기층용으로 크기별 분류된 순환아스콘을 이송콘베이어(106)로 분류별 야적장으로 이송 후 야적시키는 이송 및 야적단계(S5)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 순환아스콘 제조방법에 의해서도 달성된다.On the other hand, the above object, the crushing step (S1) for collecting waste asphalt pavement on the road to crush at 25Cm or less with a crusher 101; After receiving the waste ascon crushed in a predetermined size in the crushing step (S1) in the heating dryer 102, the AP is filled between the aggregate and the aggregate by applying heat of 70 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ with a heating means to interconnect the aggregate AP oil softening and aggregate separation step (S2) to separate the aggregate by applying a physical impact to the aggregate separated from the waste ascon by rotating the heating exterior drum 111 of the heating dryer 102 at the same time as the oil (Asphalt oil) softened Wow; The AP aggregate is separated and discharged in the softening and aggregate separation step (S2) is accommodated in the cooling drum 131, and blows cold air into the rotating cooling drum 131 to separate the AP oil by cooling below the softening point AP oil cooling step (S3) to prevent the aggregate is re-bonded by the AP oil; A classification step (S4) of classifying the separated aggregate having the AP oil surface cooled by the AP oil cooling step (S3) into a second separation network 105 having a plurality of separation holes having a predetermined size, for surface layer and substrate layer; In the sorting step (S4) circulating ascon manufacturing method characterized in that it comprises a transport and yard step (S5) to be yard after transfer to the yard as classified by the transfer conveyor 106 classified for the surface layer and substrate for the size. Is also achieved.

이하, 본 발명의 구성 및 작용을 첨부된 도 1 내지 도 4를 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.

본 발명에 따른 순환아스콘 제조방법은 순환아스콘 제조장치를 기반으로 구성된 것이므로, 순환아스콘 제조장치의 구성 및 작용을 설명하면서 순환아스콘 제조방법을 병행하여 설명하기로 한다.Since the circulating ascon manufacturing method according to the present invention is configured based on the circulating ascon manufacturing apparatus, it will be described in parallel with the circulating ascon manufacturing method while explaining the configuration and operation of the circulating ascon manufacturing apparatus.

먼저, 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 도로에서 수거된 폐아스팔트(이하, 폐아스콘이라 함)는 파쇄기(101)에서 적어도 25Cm 이하로 파쇄하는 파쇄단계(S1)가 수행되는 바, 상기한 파쇄기(101)는 통상 사용하는 한 쌍의 파쇄드럼(101a)이 회전하면서 호퍼(101b)로 투입되는 폐아스팔트를 파쇄하도록 된 것으로써, 통상적으로 사용되는 장치이므로 그 상세한 설명은 생략하기로 한다.First, as shown in FIG. 1, the waste asphalt collected on the road (hereinafter referred to as waste asphalt) is shredded to at least 25 cm or less in the shredder 101, and thus, the shredder 101 described above. ) Is used to crush waste asphalt injected into the hopper 101b while a pair of crushing drums 101a used in general rotates, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

아울러, 상기한 바와 같이 파쇄기(101)에서 소정크기로 파쇄된 폐아스콘은 70℃~80℃의 열을 소정시간 동안 가하는 AP유 연화 및 골재 분리단계(S2)를 수행하기 위하여 폐아스콘을 가열 드라이어(102)의 투입구(111a)에 투입되는 바, 이하에서는 본 발명의 요지라 할 수 있는 가열 드라이어(102)와 냉각 드라이어(130)의 구성 및 구조에 대해서 상세히 설명하기로 한다.In addition, the waste ascon crushed to a predetermined size in the crusher 101 as described above, the waste ascon heated dryer to perform the AP softening and aggregate separation step (S2) to apply heat of 70 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ for a predetermined time It is introduced into the inlet 111a of the 102, hereinafter will be described in detail the structure and structure of the heating dryer 102 and the cooling dryer 130 which can be referred to as the gist of the present invention.

본 발명에 따른 가열 드라이어(102)는, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 투입구(111a)와 배출구(111b) 각각 일측과 타측에 마련되어 있으며, 원통형 가열 외장드럼(111) 내부에 가열 내장드럼(112)이 설치되고, 일측의 설치가대(120)에 회전자유토록 설치되는 가열 샤프트(121)는 가열 외장드럼(111)의 일단을 관통하여 가열 내장드럼(112)을 경유하며, 도시된 바와 같이 타단으로 관통되어 타측의 설치가대 (120)에 회전가능토록 설치된다.As shown in FIG. 2, the heating dryer 102 according to the present invention is provided at one side and the other side of the inlet 111a and the outlet 111b, respectively, and has a heating internal drum 112 inside the cylindrical heating exterior drum 111. Is installed, the heating shaft 121 is installed in the mounting mount 120 on one side freely through the one end of the heating exterior drum 111 via the heating built-in drum 112, the other end as shown It is penetrated by the other side is installed to be rotatable to the mounting mount 120.

그리고, 상기 가열 내장드럼(112)으로는 외부에 장착된 버너(115)로부터 열이 가해져 가열 내장드럼(112)의 외경에 형성된 다수개의 통공(116)으로 70℃~80℃의 열이 발산되게 하여 가열 외장드럼(111)에 투입된 폐아스콘에 열이 가해지면서 골재와 골재사이에 충진되어 골재를 상호접합시키는 AP유(Asphalt oil)가 연화되어 골재가 분리되게 한다.In addition, heat is applied from the burner 115 externally mounted to the heated internal drum 112 so that heat of 70 ° C. to 80 ° C. is emitted to a plurality of through holes 116 formed in the outer diameter of the heated internal drum 112. As heat is applied to the waste ascon into the heating exterior drum 111, the AP oil filling between the aggregate and the aggregate is softened to separate the aggregate from the aggregate.

한편, 상기한 바와 같이 본 발명 가열 드라이어(102)는 버너(115)를 이용하여 가열 외장드럼(111)의 내부에 열을 가할 수도 있으나, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 가열 내장드럼(112)에 열선(117)을 설치하여 외부 전원공급장치로부터 전원을 공급받아 자체적으로 발열되게 함으로써 가열 외장드럼(111)의 내부 온도를 상승시킴으로서 폐아스콘을 연화점(60℃)이상으로 가열할 수도 있다.Meanwhile, as described above, the heating dryer 102 of the present invention may apply heat to the inside of the heating exterior drum 111 by using the burner 115, but as shown in FIG. 3, the heating interior drum 112 may be applied to the heating interior drum 112. By installing the heating wire 117 to receive power from an external power supply to generate heat by itself, the waste ascon may be heated to a softening point (60 ° C.) or more by increasing the internal temperature of the heating exterior drum 111.

이때, 상기 가열 외장드럼(111)의 내경면에는 도 2와 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 소정각도로 절곡된 형상의 가열 교반부(113)가 다수개 부착되게 하여 가열 외장드럼(111)이 회전하면서, 폐아스콘에 고르게 열이 전달될 수 있게 할 때, 가열 교반부(113)에 의해 폐아스콘이 승강하였다가 낙하하면서 폐아스콘끼리 물리적인 충돌이 일어나도록 함으로써, 물리적으로 쉽게 분리될 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the heating exterior drum 111 is rotated by attaching a plurality of heating stirring parts 113 bent at a predetermined angle to the inner diameter surface of the heating exterior drum 111. While allowing the heat to be evenly transferred to the waste ascon, the waste ascon rises and falls by the heating agitator 113 to cause physical collisions between the waste ascons so that they can be easily physically separated. It is preferable.

아울러, 상기 가열 내장드럼(112)의 외경면에도 다수개의 가열 가격부(114)를 부착하여 가열 교반부(113)에 의해 승강/낙하하는 폐아스콘이 가열 가격부(114)에 충돌함으로써 연화점이상에서 AP유가 연화되어 분리되려 하는 폐아스콘이 더욱 빨리 분리될 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, a plurality of heated price parts 114 are also attached to the outer diameter surface of the heated built-in drum 112, so that waste ascon, which is lifted / dropped by the heated stirring part 113, collides with the heated price parts 114, thereby causing a softening point. It is desirable to allow the waste oil to be separated more quickly in the AP oil to be separated by softening.

한편, 상기한 바와 같이 가열 외장드럼(111)이 버너(115) 또는 열선(117)에 의하여 가열되면서 회전하도록 하기 위한 가열 외장드럼(111)의 회전수단은, 가열 외장드럼(111)의 외경에 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 제1연동기어(122)를 외감시키고, 이 제1연동기어(122)와 치합되는 제1구동기어(123)는 제1구동모터(124)의 구동축단에 축설함으로써, 제1구동모터(124)의 동력으로 제1구동기어(123)와 치합된 제1연동기어(122)가 회전함과 동시에 가열 외장드럼(111)이 가열 샤프트(121)를 중심축으로 하여 회전할 수 있으며, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 가열 외장드럼(111)의 회전중심에 위치되도록 가열 외장드럼(111)과 설치가대(120)에 가열 샤프트(121)를 설치하여 가열 외장드럼(111)이 자유회전되도록 하고, 가열 외장드럼(111)의 하부 외경면 소정위치에는 한 쌍의 가열 회전축(125)에 축설되는 다수개의 가열 회전롤러(126)가 밀착되어 상기 가열 회전축(125) 중 어느 하나의 일단에 축설된 제1연동기어(122)에 제1구동기어(123)가 치합되도록 설치가대(120)에 설치된 제1구동모터(124)를 가동시켜 제1구동모터(124)의 동력이 제1구동기어(123)와 제1연동기어(122)를 통해 가열 회전축(125)으로 전달되게 함으로써, 상기 가열 회전축(125)에 축설된 가열 회전롤러(126)가 가열 외장드럼(111)을 회전시킬 수 있도록 할 수도 있다.Meanwhile, as described above, the rotating means of the heating exterior drum 111 for rotating the heating exterior drum 111 is heated by the burner 115 or the heating wire 117, the outer diameter of the heating exterior drum 111. As shown in FIG. 2, the first interlocking gear 122 is enclosed, and the first driving gear 123 meshed with the first interlocking gear 122 is formed on the driving shaft end of the first driving motor 124. As the first interlocking gear 122 engaged with the first driving gear 123 rotates with the power of the first driving motor 124, the heating external drum 111 is centered on the heating shaft 121. 3, a heating shaft 121 is installed on the heating exterior drum 111 and the mounting stand 120 so as to be positioned at the rotation center of the heating exterior drum 111, as shown in FIG. Allow the 111 to rotate freely, and a pair of heating and rotating shafts 125 are disposed at predetermined positions on the lower outer surface of the heating exterior drum 111. Mounting mount 120 so that the plurality of heating rotary roller 126 is in close contact with the first driving gear 123 is engaged with the first interlocking gear 122 arranged on one end of any one of the heating rotary shaft 125. By operating the first drive motor 124 installed in the) to transmit the power of the first drive motor 124 to the heating rotary shaft 125 through the first drive gear 123 and the first interlocking gear 122, The heating rotating roller 126 arranged on the heating rotating shaft 125 may allow the heating exterior drum 111 to be rotated.

여기서, 상기한 가열 외장드럼(111)은 전장 15m에 이르는 것과 같이 그 길이가 일반 적으로 가열 샤프트(121)를 사용할 수 없는 크기의 가열 외장드럼(111)도 사용되는 바, 이런 경우에는 가열 샤프트(121)를 제거한 상태에서 가열 외장드럼 (111)이 가열 회전롤러(126)에 지지되어 회전될 수도 있게 할 수 있으며, 본 발명은 이를 한정하지 않는다.Here, the heating exterior drum 111 is also used as the heating exterior drum 111 of a size that can not be used in general, the heating shaft 121, such as reaching a total length of 15m, in this case the heating shaft In the state in which the 121 is removed, the heating exterior drum 111 may be supported by the heating rotary roller 126 to be rotated, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

한편, 상기 가열 외장드럼(111)의 외경면에는 소정크기의 배출공이 다수개 형성된 제1분리망이 부분적으로 설치되도록 하여 배출구(111b)로 폐아스콘에서 분리된 분리골재를 배출하기 전에 이미 분리된 분리골재가 먼저 가열 외장드럼(111)으로부터 배출되게 함으로써 먼저 분리된 분리골재는 후술하는 AP유 냉각단계(S3)를 수행하게 할 수 있다.On the other hand, the outer diameter surface of the heating outer drum 111 is already separated before discharging the separated aggregate separated from the waste ascon into the outlet 111b so that the first separation network formed with a plurality of discharge holes of a predetermined size is partially installed. Separation aggregate is separated by the first discharged from the heating exterior drum 111, the first separation aggregate can be made to perform the AP oil cooling step (S3) to be described later.

이에 따라, 가열 외장드럼(111)의 내부에 수용되는 폐아스콘의 양을 줄이고, 이에 따라 열효율 및 분리골재의 분류공정이 짧아질 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직하며, 상기 가열 외장드럼(111)의 외경면에는 단열재(119)를 설치하되, 제1분리망이 설치된 영역에는 단열재(119)가 설치되지 않도록 하여 가열 외장드럼(111)에 가열되는 온도의 저하현상을 방지함으로써 열효율이 상승되도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.Accordingly, it is preferable to reduce the amount of waste ascon accommodated in the heating exterior drum 111, thereby shortening the thermal efficiency and the sorting process of the separated aggregate, and the outer diameter surface of the heating exterior drum 111. Insulation material 119 is installed in the heat insulating material, but the heat insulating material 119 is not installed in the area in which the first separation network is installed, so that the thermal efficiency of the heating exterior drum 111 is prevented from being lowered. .

상기한 바와 같이 폐아스콘의 연화점 이상의 온도를 가하면서 소정시간 동안 가열 외장드럼(111)을 회전시키면 폐아스콘의 골재가 크기별로 분리되고, 제1분리망으로 선배출되는 분리골재나 배출구(111b)를 통해서 최종적으로 분리배출되는 분리골재는 냉각 드라이어(130)으로 투입되어 분리골재 외피의 AP유가 연화점 이하로 냉각되게 함으로써, 분리골재가 AP유에 의해 재접합되는 것을 방지하게 하는 AP유 냉각단계(S3)가 수행된다.As described above, when the heating exterior drum 111 is rotated for a predetermined time while applying a temperature equal to or more than the softening point of the waste ascon, the aggregate of the waste ascon is separated by size, and the separated aggregate or outlet 111b is discharged in advance to the first separation network. Separation aggregate finally discharged through the injection into the cooling dryer (130) to cool the AP oil of the separated aggregate shell below the softening point, AP oil cooling step to prevent the separated aggregate is re-joined by the AP oil (S3 ) Is performed.

상기한 냉각 냉각 드라이어(130)은, 가열 드라이어(102)에서 분리배출되는 분리골재를 수용하는 소정크기의 원통형 냉각드럼(131)을 마련하고, 이 냉각드럼 (131)의 일측에 냉각팬(132)를 설치하여 냉각드럼(131)에 일체 또는 별개체로 설치되는 냉각장치(도시하지 않음)의 냉기를 냉각드럼(131)로 송풍시켜 AP유가 냉각되게 한다.The cooling cooling dryer 130 is provided with a cylindrical cooling drum 131 of a predetermined size for receiving the separation aggregate separated from the heating dryer 102, the cooling fan 132 on one side of the cooling drum 131 ) To blow the cold air of a cooling device (not shown) installed integrally or separately to the cooling drum 131 to the cooling drum 131 to cool the AP oil.

여기서, 상기 냉각드럼(131)을 지속적으로 회전되게 함으로써 연화된 AP유가 상호 재접합되지 않게 하기 위한 냉각드럼의 회전수단의 구성을 살펴보면, 냉각드럼(131)의 외경 소정위치에는 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 제2연동기어(135)를 외감설치하고, 이 제2연동기어(135)에 치합되도록 제2구동기어(136)를 설치가대(138)의 소정위치에 설치되는 제2구동모터(137)의 구동축단에 축설하여 제2구동모터(137)의 회전력에 의해 제2구동기어(136)과 제2연동기어(135) 및 냉각드럼(131)이 회전될 수 있게 하는 구성으로 이루어진다.Here, looking at the configuration of the rotation means of the cooling drum to keep the cooling drum 131 continuously rotated so that the softened AP oil is not re-bonded with each other, the outer diameter of the cooling drum 131 is shown in FIG. As described above, the second interlocking gear 135 is externally installed, and the second driving motor 136 is installed at a predetermined position of the mounting mount 138 so as to be engaged with the second interlocking gear 135. The second driving gear 136, the second interlocking gear 135, and the cooling drum 131 may be rotated by the rotational force of the second driving motor 137.

한편, 바람직한 냉각드럼의 또 다른 회전수단을 도 5에서 살펴보면, 상기 설치가대(138)에 냉각 회전롤러(140)을 회전가능하게 설치하되, 냉각드럼(131)의 외경 하부에서 냉각 샤프트(142)방향으로 한 쌍의 냉각 회전축(139)을 설치하고, 이 냉각 회전축(139)에 냉각 회전롤러(140)가 축설될 수 있도록 하여 냉각드럼(131)의 외경면 소정위치에 냉각 회전롤러(140)가 밀착되게 한다.On the other hand, looking at another rotating means of the preferred cooling drum in Figure 5, while installing the cooling rotary roller 140 rotatably on the mounting mount 138, the cooling shaft 142 in the lower outer diameter of the cooling drum 131 A pair of cooling rotary shafts 139 are installed in the direction of), and the cooling rotary rollers 140 can be arranged on the cooling rotary shafts 139 so that the cooling rotary rollers 140 are positioned at predetermined positions on the outer diameter surface of the cooling drum 131. ) Close contact.

그리고, 상기 냉각 회전축(139) 중 어느 하나의 일단에 축설된 제2연동기어(135)에 설치가대(138)에 설치된 제2구동모터(137)의 제2구동기어(136)가 치합되도록 하여 제2구동모터(137)의 동력으로 제2구동기어(136), 제2연동기어(135) 및 냉각드럼(131)이 회전될 수 있게 한다.In addition, the second driving gear 136 of the second driving motor 137 installed on the mounting mount 138 is engaged with the second interlocking gear 135 arranged at one end of the cooling rotation shaft 139. Thus, the second driving gear 136, the second interlocking gear 135, and the cooling drum 131 may be rotated by the power of the second driving motor 137.

특히, 상기한 냉각드럼(131)의 회전수단에 의해 회전하게 되는 냉각드럼 (131)의 타단에는 냉각수를 분사하도록 된 노즐(141)을 설치하여 냉각수 공급장치로부터 공급되는 냉각수가 소정량 씩 분사되도록 하여 냉각효율이 상승될 수 게 하는 것이 바람직하다.In particular, the other end of the cooling drum 131 to be rotated by the rotating means of the cooling drum 131 is provided with a nozzle 141 to spray the cooling water so that the cooling water supplied from the cooling water supply device by a predetermined amount It is desirable to increase the cooling efficiency.

그리고, 상기 냉각드럼(131)의 내경면에는 'ㄴ'자 형태로 절곡된 다수개의 냉각 교반부를 부착하여 냉각드럼(131)에 수용된 분리골재가 냉각드럼(131)이 회전함과 동시에 냉각 교반부(133)에 의해 회전방향으로 승강하였다가 낙하하면서 서로 교반되게 하고, 이때, 상기 냉각드럼(131)의 회전중심에 냉각드럼(131)의 양단으로 관통되게 축설되는 냉각 샤프트(142)의 외경면에 다수개의 냉각 가격부(134)를 도 4와 같이 돌설시켜 냉각 교반부(133)에 의해 승강하던 분리골재가 낙하하면서 냉각 가격부(134)와 충돌되도록 하여 재접합 방지를 도모하고, 미분리골재의 재분리 작용을 꾀하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, by attaching a plurality of cooling stirring portions bent in a 'b' shape to the inner surface of the cooling drum 131, the separation aggregate accommodated in the cooling drum 131 is cooled at the same time as the cooling drum 131 rotates. Ascending and descending in the rotational direction by the (133) to be stirred to each other, at this time, the outer diameter surface of the cooling shaft 142 that is arranged to penetrate through both ends of the cooling drum 131 at the rotation center of the cooling drum 131 4 as shown in FIG. 4 by protruding the plurality of cooling price unit 134 as shown in FIG. It is desirable to have the effect of re-separating aggregates.

이와 같이 AP유 냉각단계(S3)에 의해 냉각드럼(131)의 분리골재는 AP유가 급속하게 냉각됨으로써 각각이 분리된 상태를 유지하게 되며, 이렇게 AP유가 냉각되어 냉각드럼(131)에서 배출되는 분리골재는 소정크기의 분리공(105a)이 다수개 형성된 제2분리망(105)에 의한 분류단계(S4)에서 표층용과 기층용으로 분류된다.As such, the separated aggregate of the cooling drum 131 by the AP oil cooling step S3 maintains a state in which each of the separated aggregates is rapidly cooled by the AP oil. Thus, the AP oil is cooled and discharged from the cooling drum 131. Aggregate is classified for surface and substrate in the classification step (S4) by the second separation network 105 formed with a plurality of separation holes 105a of a predetermined size.

여기서, 상기 제2분리망(105)의 분리공(105a) 크기는 13mm, 19~40mm 등 크기별로 분리할 수 있는 것으로서, 크기별로 분리하기 위한 분리공(105a)의 크기는 각각이 서로 다르며 필요에 따라 교번적으로 사용할 수 있는 것이다.Here, the size of the separation hole 105a of the second separation network 105 can be separated by size, such as 13mm, 19 ~ 40mm, the size of the separation hole 105a for separating by size is different from each other and required Can be used alternately according to.

상기한 바와 같이 제2분리망(105)에 의해 분리된 분리골재는 이송콘베이어(106)에 의해 분류별 야적장으로 이송하여 야적하는 이송 및 야적단계(S6)를 수행 함으로써, 순환아스콘이 제작되어진다.As described above, the separated aggregate separated by the second separation network 105 is transported to the yard by classification by the transfer conveyor 106 to perform the transfer and yard step (S6), circulating ascon is produced.

상기한 바와 같이 본 발명은 도로에 포장된 폐아스팔트를 분리수거하여 아스팔트의 성분은 그대로 유지하게 하면서 아스팔트를 구성하는 골재들을 표층용과 기층용으로 분류하여 새로운 아스콘을 생성할 때 신재와 함께 혼합하여 사용될 수 있게 함으로써, 폐기처분시 환경오염의 문제점을 안고 있던 폐아스콘이 순환아스콘으로 신재와 함께 사용되어질 수 있으므로 환경오염의 문제를 해결하였으며, 신아스콘을 제조함에 있어 소요되는 원자재의 일정비율은 순환아스콘으로 혼합시킴으로써 원자재비를 대폭 절감하여 경제적인 이득을 얻을 수 있는 효과를 가진다.As described above, the present invention can be used by mixing with new materials when generating new ascone by separating the aggregates constituting the asphalt for surface layer and base layer while separating and collecting waste asphalt paved on the road to keep the asphalt components intact. As a result, the waste ascon, which had the problem of environmental pollution at the time of disposal, can be used together with new materials as recycled ascon, thus solving the problem of environmental pollution, and a certain ratio of raw materials required to manufacture new ascon is recycled ascon. By mixing, the cost of raw materials can be greatly reduced and economic benefits can be obtained.

Claims (10)

도로에 포장된 폐아스팔트를 수거하여 25Cm 이하로 파쇄하도록 된 파쇄기와;A crusher configured to collect waste asphalt paved on the road and crush it to 25 cm or less; 상기 파쇄기로 파쇄된 폐아스콘에 70℃~80℃의 열을 가하여 골재와 골재사이에 충진되어 골재를 상호접합시키는 AP유(Asphalt oil)가 연화되어 골재가 분리되도록 함과 더불어 폐아스콘과 분리되는 골재에 물리적인 충격을 가하여 골재를 분리시키는 가열 드라이어와;By applying heat of 70 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ to the waste ascon crushed by the shredder is filled between the aggregate and aggregate aggregates AP oil (Asphalt oil) that is bonded to each other to soften the aggregate and separated from the waste ascon A heating dryer for physically impacting the aggregate to separate the aggregate; 상기 가열 드라이어에서 AP유가 연화되어 분리배출되는 분리골재에 냉기를 송풍하여 연화된 분리골재의 AP유가 냉각되도록 하는 냉각 드라이어와;A cooling dryer for cooling the AP oil of the softened separated aggregate by blowing cold air to the separated aggregate from which the AP oil is softened and discharged from the heating dryer; 상기 냉각 드라이어에 의해 AP유표면이 냉각된 분리골재를 표층용과 기층용으로 크기별 분류되도록 소정크기의 분리공이 다수개 형성된 제2분리망과;A second separation network in which a plurality of separation holes having a predetermined size are formed so as to classify the separated aggregate having the AP oil surface cooled by the cooling dryer by size for surface and substrate layers; 상기 제2분리망에 의해 크기별로 분류된 순환아스콘을 분류별 야적장으로 이송시키는 이송콘베이어를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 순환아스콘 제조장치.And a conveying conveyor for conveying the circulating ascons classified by size by the second separation network to a yard by classification. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 가열 드라이어는,The heating dryer, 소정크기의 원통형 가열 외장드럼과;A cylindrical heating exterior drum of a predetermined size; 상기 가열 외장드럼에 내삽되어 가열 외장드럼으로 수용되는 폐아스콘으로 열원을 공급하는 버너가 일단에 결합되고, 외경면에 형성되어 버너의 열원이 가열 외장드럼의 내부로 전달되게 하는 다수개의 통공이 형성된 가열 내장드럼과;A burner for supplying a heat source to the waste ascon which is inserted into the heating exterior drum and received as the heating exterior drum is coupled to one end, and a plurality of holes are formed on the outer diameter surface to allow the heat source of the burner to be transferred to the interior of the heating exterior drum. A heating visceral drum; 상기 가열 외장드럼을 회전시키기 위한 가열 외장드럼의 회전수단과;Rotating means for heating the heating drum to rotate the heating drum; 상기 가열 외장드럼의 내경면에 다수개 부착되어 가열 외장드럼으로 수용되는 폐아스콘이 가열 외장드럼의 회전과 동시에 회전방향으로 승강하면서 교반되도록 하는 소정 넓이의 가열 교반부와;A plurality of heating stirring portions attached to an inner diameter surface of the heating exterior drum to be stirred while being lifted in a rotational direction simultaneously with the rotation of the heating exterior drum; 상기 가열 교반부에 의하여 가열 외장드럼 내에서 승강하던 폐아스콘이 낙하할 때 충격을 가하도록 가열 내장드럼의 외경에 돌설된 다수개의 가열 가격부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 순환아스콘 제조장치.And a plurality of heating price parts protruding from the outer diameter of the heating built-in drum to impact when the closed ascon lifting and lowering in the heating exterior drum falls by the heating stirring part. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2, 상기 가열 외장드럼의 외경면에는 부분적으로 소정크기의 배출공이 다수개 형성된 제1분리망이 설치됨을 특징으로 하는 순환아스콘 제조장치.Apparatus for producing a circulating ascon, characterized in that the first separation network in which a plurality of discharge holes of a predetermined size is installed on the outer diameter surface of the heating exterior drum. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2, 상기 가열 외장드럼의 회전수단은,Rotating means of the heating drum, 상기 가열 외장드럼의 회전중심에 위치되도록 가열 외장드럼에 축설되며 설치가대에 회전가능토록 고정되는 가열 샤프트와;A heating shaft installed in the heating exterior drum so as to be positioned at the rotation center of the heating exterior drum and fixed to the mounting mount so as to be rotatable; 상기 가열 외장드럼의 외경에 설치되는 제1연동기어와;A first interlocking gear installed at an outer diameter of the heating drum; 상기 제1연동기어에 치합되는 제1구동기어가 구동축단에 축설되며, 가열 외장드럼 설치가대의 소정위치에 설치되는 제1구동모터의 제1구동기어를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 순환아스콘 제조장치.The first driving gear meshed with the first interlocking gear is installed at the end of the driving shaft, and includes a first driving gear of the first driving motor installed at a predetermined position of the heating external drum mounting stand. . 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2, 상기 가열 외장드럼의 회전수단은,Rotating means of the heating drum, 상기 가열 외장드럼의 회전중심에 위치되도록 가열 외장드럼에 축설되며 설치가대에 회전가능토록 고정되는 가열 샤프트와;A heating shaft installed in the heating exterior drum so as to be positioned at the rotation center of the heating exterior drum and fixed to the mounting mount so as to be rotatable; 상기 설치가대에 회전가능하게 설치되며, 가열 외장드럼의 외경 하부에 가열 샤프트방향으로 배치되는 한 쌍의 가열 회전축에 각각 축설되어 가열 외장드럼의 외경면 소정위치에 밀착되는 다수개의 가열 회전롤러와;A plurality of heating rotating rollers rotatably installed on the mounting stand and arranged on a pair of heating rotating shafts disposed in the heating shaft direction under the outer diameter of the heating outer drum to be in close contact with a predetermined position on the outer diameter surface of the heating outer drum; ; 상기 가열 회전축 중 어느 하나의 일단에 축설된 제1연동기어에 제1구동기어가 치합되도록 설치가대에 설치되어 동력을 전달하도록 된 제1구동모터를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 순환아스콘 제조장치.And a first driving motor installed on the mounting stand so that the first driving gear is engaged with the first interlocking gear installed at one end of the heating rotary shaft, wherein the first driving motor is configured to transmit power. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 냉각 드라이어는,The cooling dryer, 소정크기의 원통형 냉각드럼과;A cylindrical cooling drum of a predetermined size; 냉기를 발생하는 냉각장치와;A cooling device for generating cold air; 상기 냉각드럼의 일측에 설치되어 냉각장치로부터 발생하는 냉기를 냉각드럼에 수용된 분리골재의 연화된 AP유에 공급하는 냉각팬과;A cooling fan installed at one side of the cooling drum to supply cold air generated from the cooling device to the softened AP oil of the separated aggregate accommodated in the cooling drum; 상기 냉각드럼을 회전시키기 위한 냉각드럼의 회전수단과;Rotating means for cooling the drum to rotate the cooling drum; 상기 냉각드럼의 내경면에 다수개 부착되어 냉각드럼으로 수용되는 분리골재 가 냉각드럼의 회전과 동시에 회전방향으로 승강하면서 교반되도록 소정각도로 절곡된 소정너비의 냉각 교반부와;A plurality of cooling stirring parts attached to an inner diameter surface of the cooling drum and bent at a predetermined angle so that the separated aggregate accommodated as the cooling drum is stirred while being raised and lowered in the rotational direction simultaneously with the rotation of the cooling drum; 상기 냉각드럼의 회전중심에 위치되도록 냉각드럼의 양단으로 관통되게 축설되며 설치가대에 회전가능토록 고정되는 냉각 샤프트와;A cooling shaft arranged to penetrate through both ends of the cooling drum so as to be positioned at the rotational center of the cooling drum and fixed to the mounting stand so as to be rotatable; 상기 냉각 교반부에 의하여 냉각드럼 내에서 교반되던 분리골재가 낙하할 때 충격이 가하여 지도록 냉각 샤프트의 외경에 돌설된 다수개의 냉각 가격부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 순환아스콘 제조장치.And a plurality of cooling price parts protruding from the outer diameter of the cooling shaft so that an impact is applied when the separated aggregate which is stirred in the cooling drum falls by the cooling stirring part. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6, 상기 냉각드럼의 회전수단은,Rotating means of the cooling drum, 상기 냉각드럼의 외경 소정위치에 설치되는 제2연동기어와;A second interlocking gear installed at a predetermined position of an outer diameter of the cooling drum; 상기 제2연동기어에 치합되는 제2구동기어가 구동축단에 축설되며, 냉각드럼 설치가대의 소정위치에 설치되는 제2구동모터를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 순환아스콘 제조장치.The second driving gear meshed with the second interlocking gear is installed at the end of the drive shaft, and the second driving motor is installed at a predetermined position of the cooling drum mounting frame. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6, 상기 냉각드럼의 회전수단은,Rotating means of the cooling drum, 상기 설치가대에 회전가능하게 설치되며, 냉각드럼의 외경 하부에 냉각 샤프트방향으로 배치되는 한 쌍의 냉각 회전축에 각각 축설되어 냉각드럼의 외경면 소정위치에 밀착되는 다수개의 냉각 회전롤러와;A plurality of cooling rotating rollers rotatably installed on the mounting stand and arranged on a pair of cooling rotating shafts disposed in the cooling shaft direction under the outer diameter of the cooling drum to be in close contact with a predetermined position on the outer diameter surface of the cooling drum; 상기 냉각 회전축 중 어느 하나의 일단에 축설된 제2연동기어에 제2구동기어가 치합되도록 설치가대에 설치되어 동력을 전달하도록 된 제2구동모터를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 순환아스콘 제조장치.And a second driving motor installed on the mounting stand so that the second driving gear is engaged with the second interlocking gear installed at one end of the cooling rotary shaft. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6, 상기 냉각드럼의 타단에 노즐을 설치하여 소정량의 냉각수가 분사되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 순환아스콘 제조장치.And a nozzle installed at the other end of the cooling drum to allow a predetermined amount of cooling water to be injected. 도로에 포장된 폐아스팔트를 수거하여 파쇄기로 25Cm 이하로 파쇄하는 파쇄단계와;A crushing step of collecting waste asphalt pavement on the road and crushing the crusher with a crusher at 25 cm or less; 상기 파쇄단계에서 소정크기로 파쇄된 폐아스콘을 가열 드라이어에 수용시킨 후, 가열수단으로 70℃~80℃의 열을 가하여 골재와 골재사이에 충진되어 골재를 상호접합시키는 AP유(Asphalt oil)가 연화됨과 동시에 가열 드라이어의 가열 외장드럼을 회전시켜 폐아스콘과 분리되는 골재에 물리적인 충격을 가하여 골재를 분리시키는 AP유 연화 및 골재분리단계와;After receiving the waste ascon crushed to a predetermined size in the heating dryer in the crushing step, the AP oil (Asphalt oil) is filled between the aggregate and the aggregate by applying heat of 70 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ by heating means AP oil softening and aggregate separation step of separating the aggregate by applying a physical impact on the aggregate separated from the waste ascon by simultaneously rotating the heating external drum of the heating dryer; 상기 AP유 연화 및 골재분리단계에서 분리되어 배출되는 분리골재를 냉각드럼에 수용시키고, 회전하는 냉각드럼 내부로 냉각장치의 냉기를 송풍하여 AP유가 연화점이하로 냉각되게 하여 분리골재가 AP유에 의해 재접합되는 것을 방지하는 AP유 냉각단계와;The separated aggregate discharged and separated in the AP oil softening and aggregate separation step is accommodated in a cooling drum, and the coolant of the cooling device is blown into the rotating cooling drum so that the AP oil is cooled below the softening point. AP oil cooling step of preventing the bonding; 상기 AP유 냉각단계에 의해 AP유 표면이 냉각된 분리골재를 소정크기의 분리 공이 다수개 형성된 제2분리망으로 표층용과 기층용으로 크기별 분류하는 분류단계와;A sorting step of classifying the separated aggregate having the AP oil surface cooled by the AP oil cooling step by size for a surface layer and a substrate layer as a second separation network in which a plurality of separation holes having a predetermined size are formed; 상기 분류단계에서 표층용과 기층용으로 크기별 분류된 순환아스콘을 이송콘베이어로 분류별 야적장으로 이송 후 야적시키는 이송 및 야적단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 순환아스콘 제조방법.Circular ascon manufacturing method characterized in that it comprises a conveying and unloading step of transferring the circulating ascon classified by size for the surface layer and substrate for the ground in the sorting step and then transfer to the yard by classification.
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