KR20060102990A - Operating method in washing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a washing method of a laundry apparatus, and more particularly, to provide a new washing method that enables a more smooth washing of laundry even with a small amount of washing water and low power consumption.

To this end, the present invention comprises the steps of (a) watering the wash water containing detergent into the tub; (B) driving the drum to perform washing with the supplied wash water; (C) circulating the wash water supplied into the tub into the drum; (D) providing steam into the drum; (E) additionally watering the wash water into the tub; And, (F) performing the washing again with the additional water-washing water: provides a washing method of the laundry apparatus, characterized in that the proceeds.

Laundry unit, steam supply, highly concentrated laundry, sterile laundry, diluted laundry

Description

Operating method in washing machine

Figure 1 is a side cross-sectional view for explaining the internal structure of a conventional drum washing machine

Figure 2 is a front sectional view for explaining the internal structure of a conventional general drum washing machine

Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view for explaining the internal structure of the laundry apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention

Figure 4 is a front sectional view for explaining the internal structure of the washing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention

5 is a flowchart illustrating a washing method of a washing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

6 to 8 is a state diagram for explaining a washing method of the laundry apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention

Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

110. Body 111.Inlet

112. Limbu 113. Washing water supply pipe

114. Detergent box 120. Tub

121. Drainage flow path 122. Heater for washing water

130. Drum 131. Through hole

140. Door 150. Temperature sensor

151. Cover 160. Circulation Pump

170. Circulating flow path 210. Heating part

220. Steam supply pipe 230. Injection nozzle

The present invention relates to a method of operating a washing apparatus, and more particularly, to a washing method using steam.

Generally, a washing machine is classified into a pulsator washing machine in which a drum is set in a vertical direction, and a drum washing machine in which the drum is laid in a horizontal direction.

Here, since the drum washing machine is laid down in the horizontal direction as described above, the drum washing machine performs washing by dropping the laundry introduced into the drum.

1 and 2 schematically show a conventional structure of the aforementioned drum washing machine.

That is, the drum washing machine includes a main body 10, a tub 20 mounted in the main body 10, a drum 30 rotatably mounted in the tub 20, and the drum 30. It comprises a drive means for driving.

Here, the front of the main body 10 is formed with an inlet (11) into which the laundry is input, the door 40 for opening and closing the inlet is mounted on the peripheral portion of the inlet (11).

In addition, a rim 50 for sealing between the door 40 and the inlet 11 is mounted on the inner circumference of the inlet 11.

In addition, the tub 20 is provided with dampers 21 at both bottoms of the outer circumferential surface thereof to form a state of being supported in the main body 10.

At this time, a washing water heater 60 for heating the washing water is provided on the bottom space inside the tub 20.

In addition, the driving means comprises a drive motor 71 for driving the drum 30, and a belt 72 connected to transfer the driving force of the drive motor 71 to the drum 30.

However, the conventional washing machine as described above not only consumes a lot of washing water unnecessarily even when washing a small amount of laundry and washing the laundry with a low contamination level, but also the process is performed at about the same time as the general washing process. Since it is made, the consumption of electricity is unnecessarily large.

In particular, performing the soaking process before washing is more effective in washing performance, but since the consumption of the washing water for the soaking process is considerably large, the soaking process is omitted in the normal washing process, thereby obtaining the best washing performance. It has a number of problems.

In addition, in the conventional washing process, there is no separate process for sterilizing laundry.

Of course, in recent years, as shown in the accompanying drawings, a separate washing water heater 60 for heating the washing water is provided in the tub 20 so that the washing can be boiled, but the sterilization of the laundry only by the boiling stroke. The life is not preferred because of the increased washing water and power consumption required for the administration.

Therefore, there is a need for a new stroke that can sterilize laundry even with a small amount of wash water and low power consumption.

The present invention has been made to solve the various problems of the prior art described above, an object of the present invention is to enable the washing process of the laundry with a small amount of washing water consumption and low power consumption, as well as a new sterilization of the laundry It is intended to provide a laundry method.

Washing method of the present invention for achieving the above object comprises the steps of (A) watering the wash water containing detergent into the tub; (B) driving the drum to perform washing with the supplied wash water; (C) circulating the wash water supplied into the tub into the drum; (D) providing steam into the drum; (E) additionally watering the wash water into the tub; And, (f) performing the washing again with the additionally watered wash water: characterized in that the progress is included.

Hereinafter, the washing method of the washing apparatus according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 3 to 8.

First, the washing apparatus according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 3 and 4 attached largely the body 110, the tub 120, the drum 130, the steam supply unit, the temperature sensor 150 And a circulation pump 160 and a circulation flow path 170, and a drum type washing machine according to the embodiment.

Here, the main body 110 forms the appearance of the drum washing machine, the inlet 111 is formed on the front thereof.

In this case, a door 140 for opening and closing the inlet 111 is mounted at a portion where the inlet 111 of the main body 110 is formed, and the door 140 and the inner peripheral surface of the inlet 111 are formed. Rim 112 for sealing between the inlet 111 is mounted.

In addition, the main body 110 is provided with a washing water supply pipe 113 for supplying the washing water into the tub 120, the detergent box 114 is provided on the pipeline of the washing water supply pipe 113.

In addition, the tub 120 is provided in a state of being supported in the main body 110.

At this time, the bottom of the tub 120 is connected to the drainage passage 121 for draining the wash water.

In addition, the lower portion of the tub 120 is further provided with a washing water heater 122 for heating the wash water supplied into the tub 120.

In addition, the drum 130 is rotatably installed in the tub 120, and is mounted such that a side opened toward the inlet 111 of the main body 110 is positioned.

In this case, a plurality of through holes 131 are formed on the circumferential surface of the drum 130 so that the washing water and steam supplied into the tub 120 may be introduced into the drum 130.

In addition, the steam supply unit is configured to provide a predetermined amount of steam into the tub 120 and / or the drum 130, and is provided with at least one.

The steam supply unit is installed to provide water into the tub 120 and / or the drum 130 by vaporizing water with high temperature heat, and a heat generating unit 210 which provides high temperature heat to vaporize water. It is configured to include a steam supply pipe 220 through which the flow of steam vaporized by the heating unit 210 is made.

In addition, the steam supply unit is configured to further include a spray nozzle 230 for discharging the steam flowing through the steam supply pipe 220 into the tub and / or the drum 130.

In this case, the injection nozzle 230 is configured in the shape of a nozzle (nozzle) to enable a smooth divergence of steam, the end of the injection nozzle 230 is discharged steam is directed to the inside of the drum 130 It is preferable to penetrate through 112.

In addition, the temperature sensor 150 is provided at any one portion of the tub 120 to sense a temperature inside the tub 120.

In this case, the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor 150 is used to control the operation of the steam supply unit.

In particular, the temperature sensor 150 is preferably configured not to be directly affected by the steam provided into the tub 120 by the steam supply for sensing the correct temperature.

Accordingly, it is preferable that a separate cover 151 is further provided on the side and the upper circumferential side of the circumferential side of the temperature sensor 150 opposite to the direction in which the steam is injected.

Although the position of the temperature sensor 150 is shown in the drawing is provided in the substantially central portion of the tub 120, the heater 122 for washing water, which is usually the bottom space in the tub 120 is provided You may use the temperature sensor provided in a site | part.

In addition, the circulation pump 160 is provided on the drain passage 121 connected to the tub 120, and is operated to circulate by pumping the washing water supplied into the tub 120.

In addition, the circulation passage 170 is connected to the circulation pump 160 and is a conduit for guiding the circulating flow of the wash water pumped by the circulation pump 160.

At this time, the side of the washing water discharged at the end of the circulation passage 170 is installed to face the inner wall surface of the drum 130 through the rim 112.

In particular, the end of the circulation passage 170 is more preferably connected to the steam supply pipe 220 as in the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, a washing method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention using the above-described drum type washing machine will be described with reference to a flowchart of FIG. 5 and a state diagram of FIGS. 6 to 8.

First, when a request for performing a washing by a user is made, a controller (not shown) constituting the washing apparatus supplies water to the tub 120 (S110).

At this time, the wash water passes through the detergent box 114 provided on the pipeline of the wash water supply pipe 113 while water is supplied through the wash water supply pipe 113.

In the detergent box 114, since a predetermined amount of detergent is stored, the wash water supplied into the tub 120 contains detergent stored in the detergent box 114.

In particular, in the water supply process of the wash water as described above, the wash water is controlled to achieve a highly concentrated state.

This, as shown in Figure 6 attached to the water level of the wash water is a low level compared to the level of the wash water is set in accordance with the amount of the laundry, the water level is higher than the bottom surface of the drum 130, in particular, for washing water The heater 122 can be made to achieve a level that can be submerged.

At this time, the water level of the wash water to be supplied is most preferably such that the level of the bottom surface of the drum 130 is locked, that is, the level ("first water level") that the laundry in the drum 130 is wet. Do.

Then, when the above-described water supply process is completed, the drum 130 is driven to perform washing (hereinafter, referred to as "highly concentrated washing") with the water in the highly concentrated washing water (S120).

The highly concentrated laundry is a series of processes to maximize the laundry effect.

In other words, the detergent, which is one of the biggest factors that influence the washing performance, is able to obtain excellent washing performance by the above-described highly concentrated washing, considering that the higher the concentration, the better the washing performance.

At this time, the process of the highly concentrated washing through the driving of the drum 130 may be controlled to proceed simultaneously with the water supply process of the above-described wash water.

In addition, at this time, it is more preferable that the control (S130) to pump the wash water in the tub 120 through the control of the circulation pump 160 to circulate back into the drum 130 through the circulation flow path 170.

This is to allow even washing of the entire laundry by allowing the washing water in a highly concentrated state to be sprayed toward the laundry inside the drum 130 while the highly concentrated washing is in progress.

Of course, the circulating process of the wash water may also be controlled to proceed simultaneously with the water supply process of the wash water, or may be controlled so that both the water supply process, the highly concentrated washing process, and the circulating process of the wash water proceed simultaneously.

On the other hand, during the above-described high-concentration washing process is carried out by spraying a high temperature steam into the drum 130 through the control of the steam supply may be controlled so that the atmosphere inside the drum 130 can achieve the most effective temperature for washing performance have.

In other words, by using the above-described high-temperature steam to the drum inside to achieve the temperature (approximately 40 ℃ to 60 ℃) to obtain the most efficient washing performance by activation of the detergent to improve the washing effect.

Of course, the process of providing the steam may be controlled to proceed simultaneously with the water supply process of the wash water, may be controlled to proceed simultaneously with the circulation process of the wash water, or may be controlled so that all of the processes proceed simultaneously.

Then, when the above-described highly concentrated washing is performed for a predetermined time, hot steam is injected into the drum 130 through the control of the steam supply unit (S140).

At this time, the reason for spraying the high temperature steam is to increase the temperature inside the drum 130 to the sterilization temperature to achieve the sterilization of various bacteria contained in the laundry.

Of course, even at this time, the drum 130 can be continuously driven so that the sterilized washing in a highly concentrated state continues (S150). Its state is as shown in Figure 7 attached.

In particular, the spraying process of the steam as described above may be controlled to be continuously performed during the highly concentrated sterilization washing operation, in this case, the amount of steam provided to the inside of the drum 130 is excessively large, or the drum The temperature inside the 130 may rise excessively, which may cause a problem that causes power waste.

Accordingly, the spraying process of the steam is most preferably controlled to proceed only for a set time in a set temperature range.

In this case, the set temperature range is a temperature range in which bacteria can be sterilized as described above, and the set time is a time at which sterilization time can be obtained as much as possible.

In addition, the method of controlling the injection of steam to proceed only during the time set in the set temperature range is performed by controlling to repeat the operation and stop operation of the steam supply.

That is, by selectively turning on and off the power supply for heat generation control of the heat generating unit 210 to maintain the inside of the drum 130 in the set temperature range.

At this time, the checking of the temperature is performed by reading the signal sensed by the temperature sensor 150.

Therefore, high concentration washing and sterilization washing are sequentially performed by the above-described series of processes.

When the highly concentrated washing and sterilizing washing process is completed by the above-described series of processes, the washing water is additionally supplied into the tub 120 (S160).

In this case, the washing water supplied into the tub 120 does not contain detergent, and the additional washing water is provided until a predetermined level (“second water level”) can be achieved according to the quantity of laundry. Watering. Its state is as shown in Figure 8 attached.

This process is a process for preventing the deterioration of the laundry due to long-term reaction with the highly concentrated detergent by diluting the highly concentrated detergent contained in the laundry and washing the highly concentrated detergent contained in the laundry. to be.

In addition, in the above-described process, the drum 130 is controlled to be continuously driven.

Therefore, the detergent of the high concentration is more smoothly removed from the laundry while the diluted washing proceeds (S170).

In particular, when considering that the highly concentrated detergent contains a variety of contaminants separated from the laundry, the various contaminants are also smoothly removed from the laundry.

On the other hand, considering that the temperature of the wash water to be additionally watered in the dilution washing process through the additional water supply of the wash water is approximately 30 ℃ or less due to mixing with the existing wash water is the temperature of the overall wash water to the washing performance Preferred temperatures may drop below 40 ° C, for example.

Therefore, in the dilution washing process through the additional water supply of the wash water, the washing water heater 122 in the tub 120 is heated to heat the wash water in the tub 120, so that the temperature of the entire wash water is about 40 ° C. or more. Most preferably.

Of course, the temperature inside the drum 130 may be controlled to achieve a temperature that may improve washing performance by spraying hot steam into the drum 130 without directly heating the wash water.

In particular, when such a series of processes, that is, the dilution washing process through the additional water supply of the washing water, the washing water in the tub 120 is pumped through the control of the circulation pump 160 to re-drum through the circulation passage 170. It is more preferable to control to circulate inside 130.

This is to ensure that the highly concentrated detergent contained in the laundry can be more smoothly removed, and at the same time, the entire laundry can be evenly washed.

As a result, when the above-described dilution washing process is performed for a predetermined time, the washing process for the laundry is completed, the heat generation of the washing water heater 122, the driving of the circulation pump 160, and the driving of the drum 130 are stopped.

Then, when the above-described series of washing strokes is completed, the washing water inside the tub 120 is drained through the drainage passage 121, and at least one or more rinsing strokes are continuously performed by supplying new washing water.

Of course, before performing the rinsing stroke after draining the wash water, it is preferable to further include a series of processes for dewatering the laundry by rotating the drum 130 at high speed.

As described above, the washing method of the laundry apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention has the effect that the washing stroke of the laundry is possible with a small amount of washing water consumption and low power consumption.

In particular, the washing method of the present invention has the effect that it is possible to obtain a sterilization effect as well as to improve the washing performance by the sterilization of the laundry by using a high temperature steam.

In addition, the washing method of the present invention has the effect of being able to further improve the washing performance by performing dilution washing after performing the washing using a detergent of high concentration as described above.

Claims (16)

(A) watering the wash water containing detergent into the tub; (B) driving the drum to perform washing with the supplied wash water; (C) circulating the wash water supplied into the tub into the drum; (D) providing steam into the drum; (E) additionally watering the wash water into the tub; And, (F) performing the washing again with the additionally watered wash water: washing method of the laundry apparatus characterized in that it proceeds. The method of claim 1, The water level of the wash water supplied in step (a) is The washing method of the laundry machine, characterized in that the water level is lower than the water level of the predetermined washing water according to the amount of the laundry, but the water level is higher than the bottom surface of the drum. The method of claim 1, Wherein (b) is the washing method of the laundry machine, characterized in that the same as the step (a) proceeds. The method of claim 1, Wherein the (c) step is carried out at the same time as the step (a) washing method of a laundry machine. The method of claim 1, Wherein (b) and the step (c) is carried out at the same time as the step (a) washing method of a laundry machine. The method of claim 1, The (b) step, the (c) step and the (d) step are performed at the same time as the step (a). The method of claim 1, The washing method of the laundry machine, characterized in that the step (d) proceeds simultaneously with the step (c). The method according to claim 1 or 7, The step (d) is a washing method of a laundry machine, characterized in that the temperature inside the drum is continuously performed for a set time in a set temperature range. The method of claim 8, The set temperature range and the set time Method of washing a laundry machine, characterized in that the temperature range that can be sterilized and the time for sterilization to occur. The method of claim 8, The steam providing apparatus in the step (d) is controlled to repeat the operation and stop operation so as to maintain the set temperature range. The method of claim 1, The step (e) is the washing method of the laundry machine, characterized in that proceeds after the step (d) is completed. The method of claim 11, Washing water additionally supplied in the step (e) The washing method of the laundry machine, characterized in that additional water is supplied by a predetermined level according to the amount of laundry. The method of claim 11, The washing method of the laundry apparatus further comprises the step of heating the wash water supplied to the inside of the tub during the step (e) or the completion of the step (e). The method of claim 13, While the step (e) or during the heating of the washing water is in progress, the washing method of the washing apparatus further comprises the step of circulating the washing water supplied into the tub into the drum. The method of claim 1, When the step (bar) is completed, the washing method of the washing apparatus, characterized in that the rinsing stroke is controlled to proceed by draining the washing water in the tub and then supplying the new washing water. The method of claim 15, The washing method of the laundry apparatus further comprises the step of dewatering the laundry by rotating the drum at high speed before the new washing water is drained after the drainage of the wash water.

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