KR20060089589A - A grape box packed by hanging grapes and the way to make a tail with a bunch of grapes - Google Patents

A grape box packed by hanging grapes and the way to make a tail with a bunch of grapes Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20060089589A
KR20060089589A KR1020050011552A KR20050011552A KR20060089589A KR 20060089589 A KR20060089589 A KR 20060089589A KR 1020050011552 A KR1020050011552 A KR 1020050011552A KR 20050011552 A KR20050011552 A KR 20050011552A KR 20060089589 A KR20060089589 A KR 20060089589A
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South Korea
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grape
grapes
packaging
box
hanging
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KR1020050011552A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100788216B1 (en
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최덕수
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최덕수
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/34—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
    • B65D5/0254—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end closures formed by inward folding of flaps and securing them by means of a tongue integral with one of the flaps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/07—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using resilient suspension means

Abstract

본 고안은 포도포장상자와 포장기술, 포장을 위한 재배기술로서 통상의 포도 운송방법에 비해 탈립과 과실의 변형을 방지하여 안정적인 품질을 유지하는데 그목적이 있다.The present invention is a grape packaging box and packaging technology, as a cultivation technology for packaging, the purpose is to maintain a stable quality by preventing the degranulation and deformation of the fruit compared to the conventional grape transport method.

포도포장상자부분은 포도포장상자(도1)와 보조포장재(도2)로 구성되며 포도포장 상자부분은 상하덮게가 달린 사각형 상자로서, 상자의 굽힘선의 상하층부에 =자형으로 절개하여 상하부의 각모서리에 걸림돌기를 형성한 후 보조포장재(도2)를 각각 한개씩 삽입되어 포도를 고정 및 보호한다.The grape packing box part is composed of a grape packing box (Fig. 1) and an auxiliary packing material (Fig. 2), and the grape packing box part is a rectangular box with a top and bottom cover, and is cut into the upper and lower layers of the bending line of the box, and then After forming the locking projection at the corner, the auxiliary packaging material (Fig. 2) is inserted one by one to secure and protect the grapes.

본고안의 포도포장상자를 이용한 포장방법은 포도송이를 매달아 포장하는 기술(도6)이며 포도를 일단(한쪽)만 매달수 도 있고 반대편인 아래부분을 새로이 형성하여 보조포장재(도2)를 재차 사용하여 양단을 고정할 수도 있다.The packaging method using the grape packaging box in this paper is a technique of hanging and wrapping grape clusters (Fig. 6), and the grapes can be suspended only once (one side), and a new lower part is formed on the opposite side, and the auxiliary packaging material (Fig. 2) is used again. It is also possible to fix both ends.

양단을 고정하기 위하여 포도송이의 아래줄기가 없는 부분은 재배기술로 연장하거나 결속선 혹은 비닐봉투를 연장하는 등 포도꼬리를 만드는 재배기술(도21)(도22)과 꼬리가 없는 포도를 꼬리부분을 만드는 기술 (도23)(도24) 로 구성되어 있다.In order to fix both ends, the bottom stem part of the grape cluster is extended by the cultivation technique or the cultivation technique (Fig. 21) (Fig. 22) and the tailless grape tail part, such as extending the ties or plastic bags. Fig. 23 (Fig. 24).

포도, 포장상자,굽힘선, 매달아 하는 포장하는 기술, 걸림돌기, 꼬리, =자형 Grapes, Crates, Bend Lines, Hanging Packaging Techniques, Hangs, Tails, Shapes

Description

포도를 매달아 포장하는 포도포장상자 및 포도송이꼬리 만드는 방법{a grape box packed by hanging grapes and the way to make a tail with a bunch of grapes}A grape box packed by hanging grapes and the way to make a tail with a bunch of grapes}

도 1은 본고안에 의한 포도포장상자의 사시도1 is a perspective view of a grape packaging box according to the present proposal

도 1a은 도1의 걸림돌기인 A부분을 확대한 사시도Figure 1a is an enlarged perspective view of a portion A which is the locking projection of FIG.

도 2는 도4의 상층부와 하층부에 삽입되는 보조포장재의 사시도Figure 2 is a perspective view of the auxiliary packaging material inserted into the upper and lower layers of Figure 4

도 3은 상,하부가 개방된 상태의 포도포장상자의 사시도Figure 3 is a perspective view of the grape packaging box in the upper, lower open state

도 4는 도3의 내부 걸림돌기의 상,하층부에 도2를 삽입하여 상하부가 개방된 상태의 일부 단면 사시도4 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the upper and lower portions of the internal locking protrusion of FIG. 3 by inserting FIG.

도 5는 도 4에 포도를 매달아 포장하는 방법의 일부 단면 사시도5 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of a method of hanging and wrapping grapes in FIG.

도 6은 도 4에 포도를 매달아 포장하는 방법의 일부 단면 사시(모형)도FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view (model) of the method of hanging grapes in FIG. 4. FIG.

도 7은 도3의 상하층부 걸림돌기에 삽입될 상하층부 보조포장재를 조립 사시도7 is an assembled perspective view of the upper and lower layer auxiliary packaging material to be inserted into the upper and lower layer locking projections of FIG.

도 8은 도1의 상하층부 걸림돌기의 형성 상세도8 is a detailed view of the upper and lower layer locking projections of FIG.

도 9는 본 고안의 포도포장상자의 전개도9 is a development of the grape packaging box of the present invention

도 10은 본 고안의 보조포장재의 전개도10 is a development view of the auxiliary packaging material of the present invention

도 11은 본 고안의 포도포장상자 상층부 걸림돌기 평면도11 is a plan view of the upper projection of the grape packaging box of the present invention

도 12은 본 고안의 포도포장상자 상층부삽입용 보조 포장재 절곡 평면도12 is a plan view of bending the auxiliary packaging material for inserting the upper layer of the grape packaging box of the present invention

도 13는 도7의 상층부에 보조 포장재인 도12를 삽입한 평면도FIG. 13 is a plan view in which FIG. 12, which is an auxiliary packaging material, is inserted into an upper layer of FIG.

도 14은 본 고안의 포도포장상자 하층부 걸림돌기 평면도14 is a plan view of the lower projection of the grape packaging box of the present invention

도 15은 본 고안의 포도포장상자 하층부삽입용 보조 포장재 절곡 평면도15 is a plan view of bending the auxiliary packaging material for inserting the lower portion of the grape packaging box of the present invention

도 16는 도7의 하층부에 보조 포장재인 도12를 삽입한 평면도FIG. 16 is a plan view in which FIG. 12, which is an auxiliary packaging material, is inserted into the lower layer of FIG.

도 17은 본 고안의 포도포장상자의 정면도17 is a front view of the grape packaging box of the present invention

도 18은 본 고안의 포도포장상자의 우측면도18 is a right side view of the grape packaging box of the present invention

도 19는 본 고안의 포도포장상자의 후면도19 is a rear view of the grape packaging box of the present invention

도 20은 본 고안의 포도포장상자의 좌측면도20 is a left side view of the grape packaging box of the present invention

도 21은 포도꼬리를 만드는 알솎기 전 정면도21 is a front view before knowing how to make a grape tail

도 22은 포도꼬리를 만드는 알솎기 재배기술의 완료 정면도Figure 22 is a front view of the completion of eggplant cultivation technology for making a grape tail

도 23은 포도꼬리가 없는 포도에 결속선을 이용하여 꼬리 생성 정면도23 is a front view of tail generation using a bundling line in grapes without grape tails.

도 24는 비닐봉투를 이용하여 포도꼬리생성 정면도24 is a front view of grape tail creation using a plastic bag

도 25은 관행적인 포도꼬리가 없는 포도 재배방법 참고도Figure 25 is a reference grape growing method without conventional grape tail

도 26는 관행 포도 포장방법 참고도26 is a reference grape packaging method

도 27은 관행 포도 포장시 소수의 포도알이 무게 지탱하는 정면도FIG. 27 is a front view of a few grape grains carrying weight during conventional grape packaging

도 28은 관행 포도 포장방법으로 운송시 발생되는 운송상해 참고도28 is a transport injury reference generated during transportation by conventional grape packaging method

본 고안은 포도의 운반과 보관에 있어 골판지를 이용하여 제작된 포도포장 상자에 관한 것으로서 포도가 운송도중에 상자내 쏠림과 충돌뿐 아니라 포도 자체 무게로 인하여 포도포장상자 바닥과의 접촉부분에 눌림으로 인한 탈립과 파열등을 방지하고 눌림과 탈립으로 인하여 포도가 터져 즙액이 흘러나오는 것을 방지하여 건전과를 오염 또는 부패과 발생소지를 축소시키는 등 신선도 제고와 상품질의 유지에 효과적이며 안전하게 운반 할 수 있도록 한 포도 포장 상자에 관한 것이다The present invention relates to a grape packaging box made of corrugated cardboard for transportation and storage of grapes, which is caused by the grapes being pressed in contact with the bottom of the grape packaging box due to the weight of the grapes as well as the weight of the grapes during transportation. Grapes prevent the degranulation and rupture, and prevent the grapes from crushing due to crushing and degranulation to reduce the pollution or corruption and the occurrence of juices. It is about a packing box

포도는 특성상 수분이 많고 사과,배와 같은 단일과인 여타 과일에 비해 수십개 내지 일백수십개의 알맹이로 이루어진 송이과일로서 포도송이의 형태가 천차만별인 부정과 형태이다. 따라서 포도는 여타 과일에 비해 운송 및 취급에 있어 애로가 많은 과일이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 종래의 포도 포장방식은 참고도(26)와 같이 과일이 포장상자바닥에 놓여진 상태로 운송 또는 보관하는 방법으로서 바닥면과 접촉하는 부분에는 참고도(27)의 H와 I와 같이 소수의 포도알만이 포도송이전체의 무게를 감당하므로서 하중을 감당하지 못해 참고도(28)와 같이 구형의 포도알이 납작해져 탈립이 되거나 포도즙이 흘러나와 터진 포도는 물론 인접한 포도의 신선도저하 및 부패를 유발시키는 등 단위포장상자내의 상품성을 떨어뜨려 유통중 해결해야 할 과제로 남아있다.Grape is a fruit fruit composed of dozens or hundreds or hundreds of kernels compared to other fruits, such as apples and pears, which are juicy in nature. Therefore, grapes are more difficult to transport and handle than other fruits. Nevertheless, the conventional grape packaging method is a method of transporting or storing the fruit placed on the bottom of the box as shown in the reference figure 26. Only the grains of grapes bear the weight of the whole grape cluster, so they could not bear the load. As shown in the reference figure (28), the spherical grains of grapes are flattened and become loose, or the grape juice flows out, and the freshness and decay of adjacent grapes. It has been a problem to be solved during distribution by lowering the merchandise in the unit packaging box.

상기한 종래의 포장상자의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 본 고안은 포도가 충돌 또는 자체무게로 인하여 탈립과 눌림현상을 예방하여 탈립과가 현저히 감소하고, 탈립과 눌림으로 인하여 포도의 변형과 압출된 포도즙액이 잔여 건전과의 표면에 묻어 오염과 부패를 조장하여 상품의 가치를 현저하게 떨어지게 하는 것을 사전에 방지하여 포도의 신선도유지를 위하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention for solving the problems of the above-mentioned conventional packaging box is to prevent the degranulation and crushing phenomenon of the grapes due to the collision or its own weight, significantly reduce the granulation fruit, grape deformation and extruded grape juice due to degranulation and pressed Its purpose is to maintain the freshness of grapes by preventing it from being buried on the surface of the remaining healthy fruit to promote contamination and decay, thereby significantly reducing the value of the product.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본고안은 골판지를 이용하여 제작한 포도포장상자와 보조포장재로 구성되는 포장상자 부분과 본고안 포도포장 상자에 매달아 포장하는 방법 및 꼬리부분이 달린 포도의 재배기술, 포도꼬리 만드는 기술로 구성되며 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present proposal is a packaging box part consisting of a grape packaging box and an auxiliary packaging material made of corrugated cardboard and a method of hanging and packaging grapes in the grape packaging box of the present method, and the cultivation technology of the grapes with the tail, It consists of a technique for making grape tails will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 9에 본고안의 포장상자를 제조하기 위한 전개도가 도시되어 있다.9 is an exploded view for manufacturing the packing box of the present article.

본 고안의 과일포장상자는 포장상자의 사면을 이루는 측벽(1)(2)(3)(4)의 각 경계부에 굽힘선 (17)(18)(19)를 형성하고 측벽(1)의 일측에 접합돌부(15)를 형성하여 이웃하는 측벽(1)과의 경계부에 굽힘선(16)을 형성하며 타측 측벽(4)에 접착면을 형성하며, 측벽 (2)(3)(4)의 상부에는 덮개(5)(6)(7)를 형성하여 측벽(2)(3)(4)와 덮개(5)(6)(7)의 사이에 굽힘선 (2e)(3e)(4e)을 형성하고 덮개 (6)의 상부에는 (6a)를 경계로 하는 결속돌부(11)를 형성하고, 측벽(1)의 상부에는 (1e)를 경계로 하는 결속돌부의 하부 (21)과 (21a)를 경계로 하는 결속돌부의 상부 (23)로 형성되며, 측벽 (2)(3)(4)의 하부에는 덮개(8)(9)(10)를 형성하여 측벽 (2)(3)(4)와 덮개(8)(9)(10)의 사이에 굽힘선(2f)(3f)(4f)을 형성하고 덮개(9)의 하부에는 (9a)를 경계로하는 결속돌부(12)를 형성하고, 측벽(1)의 하부에는 (1f)를 경계로 하는 결속돌부의 하부 (22)과 (22a)를 경계로 하는 결속돌부의 하부 (23)로 형성한다The fruit packaging box of the present invention forms bend lines (17) (18) (19) at each boundary of sidewalls (1) (2) (3) and (4) forming the four sides of the packaging box and one side of the sidewall (1). Joining protrusions 15 are formed at the side to bend line 16 at the boundary with neighboring side walls 1 to form an adhesive surface on the other side wall 4, and the side walls 2, 3, 4 Covers 5, 6, and 7 are formed on the upper side to bend lines 2e, 3e, 4e between the side walls 2, 3, 4 and the covers 5, 6, and 7. A binding protrusion 11 formed at the top of the lid 6 and bounded by 6a, and a lower portion 21 and 21a at the top of the side wall 1 bounded by 1e. ) Is formed as an upper portion 23 of the binding protrusions bordering the sidewalls, and covers 8, 9, and 10 are formed under the sidewalls 2, 3, and 4 so that the sidewalls 2, 3, Bending lines 2f, 3f and 4f are formed between 4) and the lids 8, 9 and 10, and the bottom 12 of the lid 9 has a binding protrusion 12 bounded by 9a. Formed at the lower side of the side wall 1 with a boundary of 1f. It is formed of a lower part (23) coupling parts of stone to the stone coupling portion lower portion 22 and (22a) to the perimeter

덮개 (6)과 결속돌부 (11)의 경계선(6a)의 중앙에 요입홈(13)을 형성하고 덮개 (9)와 결속돌부 (12)의 경계선(9a)의 중앙에 요입홈(14)을 형성하며 도 9의 굽힘선 (16)(17)(18)(19)의 각각의 상하부에 걸림돌기를 형성하기위하여 굽힘선(16)의 상부를 =자형으로 절개하여 (16a)(16b)를 형성하고 (16a)(16b)의 양단을 평행으로 연결하는 굽힘선 (15a)와(1a)를 형성하고 그 사이에 걸림돌기(16e)(16e1)를 형성하고 (16e)(16e1)의 경계선 굽힘선 (16g)가 형성된다.A recessed groove 13 is formed in the center of the border 6a of the lid 6 and the binding protrusion 11, and the recessed groove 14 is formed in the center of the boundary 9a of the lid 9 and the binding protrusion 12. FIG. The upper portion of the bend line 16 is cut in a = shape to form a locking protrusion at each of the upper and lower portions of the bend lines 16, 17, 18, and 19 shown in FIG. 9 to form 16a and 16b. And forming bend lines 15a and 1a connecting the both ends of 16a and 16b in parallel, and forming protrusions 16e and 16e1 therebetween, and forming the boundary line bend lines 16e and 16e1. (16g) is formed.

굽힘선(16)의 하부를 =자형으로 절개하여 (16c)(16d)를 형성하고 (16c)(16d)의 양단을 평행으로 연결하는 굽힘선 (15b)와(1c)를 형성하고 그 사이에 걸림돌기(16f)(16f1)를 형성하고 (16f)(16f1)의 경계선인 굽힘선 (16h)가 형성된다.The lower part of the bend line 16 is cut into a = shape to form (16c) (16d) and form bend lines (15b) and (1c) connecting the both ends of (16c) (16d) in parallel and therebetween. Engagement protrusions 16f and 16f1 are formed, and a bending line 16h, which is a boundary line between 16f and 16f1, is formed.

굽힘선(17)의 상부를 =자형으로 절개하여 (17a)(17b)를 형성하고 (17a)(17b)의 양단을 평행으로 연결하는 굽힘선 (1b)와(2a)를 형성하고 그 사이에 걸림돌기(17e)(17e1)를 형성하고 (17e)(17e1)의 경계선인 굽힘선 (17g)가 형성된다The upper part of the bending line 17 is cut in a = shape to form (17a) and (17b), and to form bending lines (1b) and (2a) connecting both ends of the (17a) and (17b) in parallel and therebetween. The locking projections 17e and 17e1 are formed, and a bending line 17g, which is a boundary between the 17e and 17e1, is formed.

굽힘선(17)의 하부를 =자형으로 절개하여 (17c)(17d)를 형성하고 (17c)(17d)의 양단을 평행으로 연결하는 굽힘선 (1d)와(2c)를 형성하고 그 사이에 걸림돌기(17f)(17f1)를 형성하고 (17f)(17f1)의 경계선인 굽힘선 (17h)가 형성된다The lower part of the bend line 17 is cut into a = shape to form (17c) (17d), and form bend lines (1d) and (2c) connecting both ends of (17c) (17d) in parallel and therebetween. The locking projections 17f and 17f1 are formed, and a bending line 17h, which is a boundary between the 17f and 17f1, is formed.

굽힘선(18)의 상부를 =자형으로 절개하여 (18a)(18b)를 형성하고 (18a)(18b)의 양단을 평행으로 연결하는 굽힘선 (2b)와(3a)를 형성하고 그 사이에 걸림돌기(18e)(18e1)를 형성하고 (18e)(18e1)의 경계선인 굽힘선 (18g)가 형성된다The upper part of the bend line 18 is cut in a = shape to form (18a) and (18b), and form bend lines (2b) and (3a) between which both ends of the (18a) and (18b) are connected in parallel. The locking projections 18e and 18e1 are formed, and a bending line 18g, which is a boundary between the 18e and 18e1, is formed.

굽힘선(18)의 하부를 =자형으로 절개하여 (18c)(18d)를 형성하고 (18c)(18d)의 양단을 평행으로 연결하는 굽힘선 (2d)와(3c)를 형성하고 그 사이에 걸림돌기 (18f)(18f1)를 형성한고 (18f)(18f1)의 경계선인 굽힘선 (18h)가 형성된다The lower part of the bend line 18 is cut in a = shape to form (18c) (18d) and form bend lines (2d) and (3c) connecting the both ends of (18c) (18d) in parallel and therebetween. The locking projections 18f and 18f1 are formed, and a bending line 18h which is a boundary between the 18f and 18f1 is formed.

굽힘선(19)의 상부를 =자형으로 절개하여 (19a)(19b)를 형성하고 (19a)(19b)의 양단을 평행으로 연결하는 굽힘선 (3b)와(4a)를 형성하고 그 사이에 걸림돌기(19e)(19e1)를 형성하고 (19e)(19e1)의 경계선인 굽힘선 (19g)가 형성된다.The upper part of the bend line 19 is cut in a = shape to form (19a) and (19b), and form bend lines (3b) and (4a) connecting both ends of (19a) and (19b) in parallel and therebetween. The engaging projections 19e and 19e1 are formed, and a bending line 19g, which is a boundary between the 19e and 19e1, is formed.

굽힘선(19)의 하부를 =자형으로 절개하여 (19c)(19d)를 형성하고, (19c)(19d)의 양단을 평행으로 연결하는 굽힘선 (3d)와(4c)를 형성하고, 그 사이에 걸림돌기(19f)(19f1)를 형성하고, (19f)(19f1)의 경계선인 굽힘선 (19h)가 형성된다The lower part of the bend line 19 is cut in a = shape to form (19c) and (19d), and to form bend lines (3d) and (4c) connecting both ends of (19c) and (19d) in parallel, Interlocking projections 19f and 19f1 are formed therebetween, and a bending line 19h which is a boundary between 19f and 19f1 is formed.

굽힘선(20)의 상부를 =자형으로 절개하여 (20a)(20b)를 형성하고, (20a)(20b)의 양단을 평행으로 연결하는 굽힘선 (4b)와(20g)를 형성하고 그 사이에 걸림돌기(20e)를 형성한다.The upper part of the bend line 20 is cut in a = shape to form (20a) and (20b), and form bend lines (4b) and (20g) connecting both ends of (20a) and (20b) in parallel and therebetween. The engaging projection 20e is formed in the.

굽힘선(20)의 하부를 =자형으로 절개하여 (20c)(20d)를 형성하고, (20c)(20d)의 양단을 평행으로 연결하는 굽힘선 (4d)와(20h)를 형성하고, 그 사이에 걸림돌기(20f)를 형성한다.The lower part of the bend line 20 is cut in a = shape to form (20c) and 20d, and to form bend lines 4d and 20h for connecting both ends of the (20c) and 20d in parallel, A locking projection 20f is formed therebetween.

(15)위에 (20)이 접착됨으로서 (16e)와 (16e)의 상하부 절개선인 (16a)의 절반과(16b)의 절반은 좌측벽(4)의 (20e)와 (20e)의 상하부 절개선인 (20a)(20b)와 접착되며 겹치게 된다. (16f)와 (16f)의 상하부 절개선인 (16c)의 절반과 (16d)의 절반은 좌측벽(4)의 (20f)와 (20f)의 상하부 절개선인 (20c)(20d)와 접착되며 겹치게 된다.(20) is bonded on (15) so that the top and bottom incisions of (16e) and (16e) are half of (16a) and half of (16b) are top and bottom incisions of (20e) and (20e) of left wall (4). Adhesion and overlap with (20a) (20b). Half of the upper and lower incisions 16c and 16d of 16f and 16f are bonded to and overlapped with the upper and lower incisions 20c and 20d of the left wall 4, 20f and 20f. do.

본고안 포도포장상자의 조립은 도7에 도시되어있다The assembly of the present grape packaging box is shown in FIG.

전술한 바와 같이 굽힘선 (16)(17)(18)(19)의 상하부에 대하여 직각으로 =자형의 절개선을 형성하여 걸림돌기를 형성하여 상부의 굽힘선(16g)(17g)(18g)(19g)을 내부를 향하여 밀어 넣으면 도8의 B가 C처럼 형성되며 도1의 A도 그와 강이 형성된다. 도11의 상부의 평면도와 같이 굽힘선(16)에 대하여 걸림돌기(20e)(16e1)이 형성되고 굽힘선(17)에 대하여 걸림돌기(17e)(17e1)이 형성되며, 굽힘선(18)에 대하여 걸림돌기(18e)(18e1)이 형성되고 굽힘선(19)에 대하여 걸림돌기(19e)(19e1)이 형성된다.As described above, the upper and lower portions of the bend lines 16, 17, 18, and 19 are formed at right angles to each other so as to form an oblique line to form a locking protrusion, thereby forming the upper bend lines 16g, 17g, and 18g. 19g) is pushed inward, B of FIG. 8 is formed like C, and A of FIG. 1 is formed with steel. As shown in the plan view of the upper part of FIG. 11, the locking projections 20e and 16e1 are formed on the bending line 16, and the locking projections 17e and 17e1 are formed on the bending line 17, and the bending line 18 is formed. The locking projections 18e and 18e1 are formed with respect to the bending line 19, and the locking projections 19e and 19e1 are formed with respect to the bending line 19. As shown in FIG.

하부의 굽힘선 (16h)(17h)(18h)(19h)을 내부를 향하여 밀어 넣으면 도14의 하부의 평면도와 같이 굽힘선(16)에 대하여 걸림돌기 (20f)(16f1)이 형성되고 굽힘선(17)에 대하여 걸림돌기(17f)(17f1)이 형성되며, 굽힘선(18)에 대하여 걸림돌기(18f)(18f1)이 형성되고 굽힘선(19)에 대하여 걸림돌기(19f)(19f1)이 형성된다.When the lower bending lines 16h, 17h, 18h, and 19h are pushed inward, the locking projections 20f and 16f1 are formed with respect to the bending line 16 as shown in the plan view of the lower portion of FIG. The engaging projections 17f and 17f1 are formed with respect to the 17, and the engaging projections 18f and 18f1 are formed with respect to the bending line 18 and the engaging projections 19f and 19f1 with respect to the bending line 19. Is formed.

본고안의 보조포장재는 도10과 같이 전개되며 보조포장재는 포도포장상자내에 상부와 하부에 각각 한개씩 적재되어 이용되고 (25)를 바닥으로 하며 (25)와 측벽(26)(27)(28)(29)와의 경계선인 (30)(31)(32)(33)으로 형성되어 있다.The auxiliary packaging material in this paper is developed as shown in Fig. 10, and the auxiliary packaging material is used to be loaded one by one at the top and the bottom in the grape packaging box, and the bottom is 25 and the side walls 26, 27, 28 and 28 ( It is formed with (30) (31) (32) 33 which is the boundary line with 29.

(25)의 중앙에는 요입홈(34)가 형성되고 (34)와 (25)와 측벽(29)의 경계선(33)의 사이에 (35)(36)의 요입홈을 형성한다.A concave groove 34 is formed in the center of 25 and a concave groove of 35 and 36 is formed between the boundary line 33 between the 34 and 25 and the side wall 29.

도12에 상부용 보조포장재 평면도가 도시되어 있으며 (25)의 바닥을 기준으로으로 하며 경계선인 (30)(31)(32)(33)을 축으로 하여 90˚ 방향으로 직립하여 조립하며 접착하지는 않는다.12 is a top plan view of the auxiliary packaging material for the upper part, which is based on the bottom of (25) and is erected in an upright 90 ° direction along the boundary lines (30), (31), (32) and (33). Do not.

도15에 하부용 보조포장재 평면도가 도시되어 있으며 (25)의 바닥을 기준으 로 으로 하며 경계선인 (30)(31)(32)(33)을 축으로 하여 -90˚ 방향으로 직립하여 조립하며 접착하지는 않는다.Figure 15 is a plan view of the auxiliary packaging material for the lower part is shown as a reference to the bottom of the (25) and assembling upright in the -90 degree direction with the axis (30) (31) (32) (33) as the axis. It doesn't stick.

도12와 도15의 상하부용 보조포장재를 삽입한 평면도는 도13과 도16에 도시되어있다Top and bottom views of the auxiliary packaging material shown in FIGS. 12 and 15 are shown in FIGS. 13 and 16.

본 고안의 포도포장상자에 포도를 매달아 포장하는 방법은 도5와 도6에 도시되어 있다.The method of hanging and packing grapes in a grape packaging box of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.

본 고안의 포도포장상자의 상부의 걸림돌기 (16e1,20e)(17e,17e1)(18e,18e1)(19e,19e1)위에 (25)의 사면측벽을 굽힘선인 (30)(31)(32)(33)을 경계로 (26)(27)(28)(29)가 위로 향하게 절곡하여 장착하고 포도송이줄기를 (34)사이로 삽입한 후 (35)(36)의 홈으로 포도송이줄기의 상부를 고정할 결속선을 U자형으로 삽입하여 형성한후 포도송이 줄기를 결속한다.(30) (31) (32) which is the bend line of the sloped side wall of (25) on the upper projections 16e1, 20e, 17e, 17e1, 18e, 18e1, 19e, 19e1 of the grape packaging box of the present invention. (26) (27) (28) (29) bent upwards with the boundary of (33), insert the grape stems between (34), and then insert the grape stems into the grooves of (35) (36). After forming the binding line to fix the U-shape to bind the grape stem stem.

하부의 걸림돌기 (16f1,20f)(17f,17f1)(18f,18f1)(19f,19f1)의 밑에 (25)의 사면측벽을 굽힘선인 (30)(31)(32)(33)을 경계로 (26)(27)(28)(29)가 아래로 향하게 절곡하여 장착하고 포도송이줄기의 하부를 (34)사이로 삽입한 후 (35)(36)의 홈으로 포도송이줄기를 고정할 결속선을 U 자형으로 삽입하여 형성한후 포도송이 줄기를 결속한다.The sloped side wall of (25) is bent under the (30) (31) (32) (33) bend lines below the lower locking projections (16f1, 20f) (17f, 17f1) (18f, 18f1) (19f, 19f1). (26) (27) (28) (29) bent downwards, insert the lower part of grape stems between (34), and then bind the grape stems to the grooves of (35) (36) After forming U-shaped insert, bind the grape stem.

상기한 하부의 걸림돌기를 이용한 포도송이줄기의 하부고정은 꼬리부분이 없을 경우 도 23의 F 와 같이 결속선으로 꼬리부분을 생성하거나 또는 도24의 G와 같이 포도포장용비닐을 연장하여 꼬리부분을 생성한다.When the lower part of the grape cluster stem using the lower locking projections does not have a tail part, a tail part is formed by a binding line as shown in F of FIG. 23, or a tail part is formed by extending a grape packaging vinyl as shown in G of FIG. 24. do.

도 25와 같이 기존재배방법은 꼬리부분을 생성시키지 않으나 본고안의 목적 을 달성하기 위하여 도 21과 같은 재배과정중에 개화기이후 화수(꽃)정리 시기 및 송이 다듬기 및 알솎기시기에 적정한 포도알만 남긴채 포도송이의 아래부분을 절단하지 않고 남겨 알솎기를 실시하여 도22의 E와 같은 꼬리를 생성하는 재배기술이다.As shown in Fig. 25, the existing cultivation method does not produce tails, but in order to achieve the purpose of this paper, grapes are left with only grapes left during the cultivation process, as shown in Fig. 21, during the cultivation and flowering and after flowering. It is a cultivation technique that produces a tail as shown in FIG.

상기와 같이 구성된 본고안은 포도가 운송도중에 과실자체 무게로 인하여 포장상자바닥과의 접촉부분에 눌림으로 인한 탈립을 방지하고, 과실의 변형을 방지하며 , 눌림과 탈립으로 인하여 포도가 터져 즙액이 흘러나오는 것을 방지하고, 터진 포도에서 흘러나온 즙액으로 인한 건전과를 오염 또는 부패과 발생 소지를 축소시키는 등 신선도제고와 상품질의 유지에 효과적으로 대처하여 상품성을 높일 수 있는 잇점이 있다.This proposal is composed of the grapes during the transport of the fruit itself during the weight of the box to prevent contact with the bottom of the box to prevent the degranulation, prevent deformation of the fruit, the grapes burst due to the pressing and degranulation and the juice flows It has the advantage of effectively improving the freshness and maintaining the quality of the product, such as preventing the coming out, reducing the pollution or corruption and the occurrence of pollution caused by the juice from the broken grapes to increase the merchandise.

Claims (3)

도 9 의 각 굽힘선 (16)(17)(18)(19)을 중심점으로 하고 각 굽힘선의 상부와 하부에 =자형 의 절개를 하여 상부에 걸림돌기(16e1,20e)(17e,17e1)(18e,18e1)(19e,19e1)를 형성하고 하부에 걸림돌기(16f1,20f)(17f,17f1)(18f,18f1)(19f,19f1)를 형성하여 굽힘선(16)(17)(18)(19)쪽에서 내부를 향하여 밀어넣으면 도11의 걸림돌기(16e1,20e)(17e,17e1)(18e,18e1)(19e,19e1)와 도14의 걸림돌기(16f1,20f)(17f,17f1)(18f,18f1)(19f,19f1)와 같은 사각형을 형성하여 도12와 도15를 도13와 도16에 적층하는 외부포장재와 도15의 보조포장재를 포함하는 포도포장상자Each bending line 16, 17, 18, 19 in Fig. 9 is the center point, and the upper and lower portions of each bending line are cut in the shape of = and the locking protrusions 16e1, 20e, 17e, 17e1 (above) ( 18e, 18e1) (19e, 19e1) are formed, and the protrusions 16f1, 20f (17f, 17f1) (18f, 18f1) (19f, 19f1) are formed at the bottom to bend lines 16, 17, and 18. Pushing inward from the side (19), the engaging projections 16e1, 20e (17e, 17e1) (18e, 18e1) (19e, 19e1) of Fig. 11 and the engaging projections 16f1, 20f (17f, 17f1) of Fig. (18f, 18f1) (19f, 19f1) A grape packaging box including an outer packaging material for laminating Figs. 12 and 15 to Figs. 상기1항의 포도포장상자에 포도를 매달아 포장하는기술Technology for hanging grapes in the grape packaging box of claim 1 상기1항의 포도포장상자에 포도를 매달아 포장하기 위하여 포도꼬리부분을 만드는 재배기술과 포도꼬리를 연장하는 기술Cultivation technique and a technique for extending the grape tail to make the grape tail portion to hang the grapes in the grape packaging box of claim 1
KR1020050011552A 2005-02-04 2005-02-04 The way of making grapes' packing box that hangs a grape KR100788216B1 (en)

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KR101053694B1 (en) * 2009-07-29 2011-08-03 근 욱 이 Grape box
KR200446901Y1 (en) 2009-05-11 2009-12-09 대성칼라(주) Octagonal packing box
KR200463647Y1 (en) 2012-07-31 2012-11-15 이세진 A grape packing box
KR200467549Y1 (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-06-24 이세진 A grape packing box
KR101969587B1 (en) 2017-09-20 2019-04-16 문경숙 Grape bunch workbench

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JPS61128881A (en) 1984-11-26 1986-06-16 Katsuaki Iwashita Production of fruit wine
JPH08244848A (en) * 1995-03-07 1996-09-24 Sony Corp Package
JPH10139102A (en) 1996-11-07 1998-05-26 Shoichi Kitagawa Waste can box
KR200290913Y1 (en) 2002-06-29 2002-10-04 심상열 Pack for protecting grape
JP4059757B2 (en) 2002-11-19 2008-03-12 一彦 伊藤 Cut flower storage box

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