KR20050076076A - Sprinkler for horticulture - Google Patents

Sprinkler for horticulture Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20050076076A
KR20050076076A KR1020040003877A KR20040003877A KR20050076076A KR 20050076076 A KR20050076076 A KR 20050076076A KR 1020040003877 A KR1020040003877 A KR 1020040003877A KR 20040003877 A KR20040003877 A KR 20040003877A KR 20050076076 A KR20050076076 A KR 20050076076A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
nozzle
sprinkler
coupling hole
main body
coupling
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KR1020040003877A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100718067B1 (en
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김여중
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김여중
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Publication of KR100718067B1 publication Critical patent/KR100718067B1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/008—Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/18—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with elements moving in a straight line, e.g. along a track; Mobile sprinklers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 플라스틱으로 구성된 시설원예용 스프링클러에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a facility horticulture sprinkler composed of plastic.

스프링클러는 본체, 노즐부, 회전체의 세부분으로 구성된다. 본체의 결합공 내측으로 회전체를 결합시키고 그상단부로 노즐부를 결합시켜 구성되는 것으로써, 세부적인 구성요소를 생략한 형태로써, 별도의 연결부재 없이 자체적으로써 끼워 맞추는 형태로 스프링클러가 구성되어, 구조가 간단한 특징과 함께 물 분산효과가 뛰어난 스프링클러를 제공하게된다. The sprinkler consists of a main body, a nozzle part, and the detail of a rotating body. Combining the rotating body inside the coupling hole of the main body and the nozzle portion to the upper end, it is configured to omit the detailed components, sprinkler is configured to fit by itself without a separate connecting member, the structure It offers a sprinkler with excellent water dispersion effect with its simple features.

Description

시설원예용 스프링클러{Sprinkler for horticulture} Facility horticulture sprinkler {Sprinkler for horticulture}

본 발명은 시설원예용 스프링클러에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a facility horticulture sprinkler.

스프링클러는 일정한 면적에 물을 고르게 분산시키기위한 장치로써, 다양한 형태로써 사용되고 있으며, 시설원예 및 일반적인 농업부분에서도 널리 사용되고 있다. Sprinkler is a device for evenly dispersing water in a certain area, and is used in various forms, and is widely used in horticulture and general agriculture.

실용신안 제166735호, 287527호는 플라스틱으로 구성된 스프링클러에 관한 것으로써 공급수의 압력과 회전자의 반발력으로 인하여 회전체를 구동시킴으로써 표면에 고른 급수를 할수있도록 사용되고있다. Utility Model Nos. 166735 and 287527 are related to sprinklers made of plastic and are used to supply water evenly to the surface by driving the rotating body due to the pressure of the feed water and the repulsive force of the rotor.

이들의 가장 큰 특징은 본체 내측으로 회전자를 결합시키고 회전자 하단으로 노즐부분을 삽입시킨후, 노즐부분의 뒷쪽으로 급수관을 본체와 결합시키고 급수관에서 배출되는 공급수를 노즐을 통하여 가압시킴으로써 회전자를 구동시키는것을 특징으로 하고있으며, 회전자 위쪽으로 별도의 회전자를 장착하는것을 특징으로한다. 그러나, 이러한 구성에 있어서는 고정부, 회전자, 제2회전자, 노즐, 급수관등으로 구성요소가 이루어짐으로써 구성이 복잡해지고, 제작비용이 많이 소비되는 문제가 있었다. Their biggest feature is the rotor by coupling the rotor to the inside of the main body and inserting the nozzle portion at the bottom of the rotor, then joining the water supply pipe with the main body behind the nozzle part and pressurizing the water discharged from the water supply pipe through the nozzle. It characterized in that to drive, characterized in that to install a separate rotor above the rotor. However, in such a configuration, the components are composed of a fixed part, a rotor, a second rotor, a nozzle, a water supply pipe, and the like, which causes a complicated configuration and a high manufacturing cost.

따라서, 본 발명에서는 이와 같은 문제점을 개선하고, 스프링클러를 구성하고있는 구성요소를 단순화 하는 형태로써 구성하는것을 특징으로 하고있다.Therefore, the present invention is characterized in that it is configured in a form that improves such a problem and simplifies the components constituting the sprinkler.

본 발명에서는 본체, 노즐부, 회전체의 세부분으로 이루어지는 스프링클러를 특징으로 하고 있으며 각각의 결합은 별도의 고정부재 없이 끼워 맞추는 방식으로써 간단히 조립되는 것을 특징으로 하고 있다. The present invention is characterized by a sprinkler consisting of a main body, a nozzle portion, and a detail of a rotating body, and each coupling is characterized in that it is simply assembled by a fitting method without a separate fixing member.

본체와 결합되는 노즐부는 별도의 노즐팁 부분을 결합하지 않은 상태로써 급수관 끝단부를 노즐형태로 성형하여 노즐기능을 수행할 수 있으며,내측으로 나선형홈을 형성함으로써 유입되는 물에 회전력을 가하여 수압을 향상 시킬수 있도록 구성하였다.The nozzle part combined with the main body can perform the nozzle function by forming the end portion of the water supply pipe in the shape of a nozzle without a separate nozzle tip part, and improve the water pressure by applying a rotational force to the water introduced by forming a spiral groove inwardly. It is configured to be.

또한, 끼워 맞추는 방식이면서 각각의 구성요소 사이에 틈새가 생기지 않게됨으로써 누수가 발생되지 않고 유입관으로부터 직접 회전체를 구동시키는 역할을 하게된다. 또한 본체 측면으로 반사판을 구성함으로써 회전체에서 분사되는 불이 부딪혀 분산되도록함으로써 스프링 클러 하단으로 물이 응렬되어 흘러내리는 문제를 해소하도록 구성하였다. In addition, there is no gap between each component in the way of fitting, so that no leakage occurs, and serves to drive the rotating body directly from the inlet pipe. In addition, by configuring the reflector plate on the side of the main body so that the fire sprayed from the rotating body to be dispersed to solve the problem of condensed water flows down to the bottom of the sprinkler.

본 발명의 스프링클러는 플라스틱으로 성형된 본체(1), 회전체(8), 노즐부 (12)로 구성되어있다.The sprinkler of this invention is comprised from the main body 1 shape | molded from plastic, the rotating body 8, and the nozzle part 12. As shown in FIG.

본체(1)는 상단고정부(2)로부터 연장되어 측면의 반사판(7)부분을 형성하고 아래쪽으로 하단고정부(3)를 형성한다. 상단고정부(2)의 중심으로는 결합공(5)이 형성되어 있으며 결합공(5)의 내측으로 내측돌기(6)를 형성하고있다.The main body 1 extends from the upper fixing part 2 to form the reflecting plate 7 part of the side, and forms the lower fixing part 3 downward. A coupling hole 5 is formed at the center of the upper fixing part 2, and an inner protrusion 6 is formed inside the coupling hole 5.

측면으로 연장되는 반사판(7)부분은 회전체(8)가 회전할때 물이 분산되도록 한것으로써 물방울이 응결되어 지면으로 떨어지는것을 막고 물방을이 고르게 퍼지도록하는 역할을 하게된다.The side of the reflecting plate (7) extends to the water to disperse when the rotating body (8) rotates to prevent condensation to fall to the ground and to spread the water evenly spread.

연장된 하단고정부(3)의 중심으로는 힌지(4) 부분이 형성되어 있으며, 힌지(4)부분으로는 회전체(8)하단에 형성된 회전축의 끝부분이 삽입될수 있도록 구성하였다.A hinge 4 part is formed at the center of the extended lower fixing part 3, and the hinge 4 part is configured to be inserted into the end of the rotating shaft formed at the bottom of the rotor 8.

본체(1) 중심부에 결합되는 회전체(8)는 노즐(17)로 부터 분사되는 물의 압력을 이용하여 회전체(8)에 형성된 배출홈(10)을 통하여 물을 분사 시키게되고, 물이 분사되는 반발력을 이용하여 회전하도록 구성하고있다. 회전체(8)의 상단으로는 노즐(17)끝단과 직접연결되는 노즐결합공(9)이 형성되고 있으며, 노즐결합공(9)을 중심으로 양쪽으로 배출홈(10)가 형성되어있다. The rotating body 8 coupled to the center of the main body 1 injects water through the discharge groove 10 formed in the rotating body 8 using the pressure of the water sprayed from the nozzle 17, and the water is sprayed. It is configured to rotate by using repulsive force. At the upper end of the rotating body 8, a nozzle coupling hole 9 directly connected to the end of the nozzle 17 is formed, and discharge grooves 10 are formed at both sides around the nozzle coupling hole 9.

노즐부(12)는 별도로 연결된 급수호스 내측으로 결합되도록 상단외주면에 돌기(15)가 형성되어있으며, 상단의 유입구(13)로 부터 노즐부(12)의 내측에 해당하는 급수관(19)에는 나선형홈(14)이 형성되어 급수관(19)으로 공급되는 물에 회전력을 주게 됨으로써 수압을 향상시키도록 구성하였다. 노즐부의 중심으로는 고정판(20)을 형성하였으며, 고정판(20)은 본체(1) 및 회전체(8)를 서로 결합할때 쉽게 잡고 돌릴수 있는역할과 함께, 사용시 급수호스와 돌기(15)부분으로부터 새어나올수 있는물을 본체(1) 중심부로 흘러 들어가지 않게 하는 역할을 하게된다.The nozzle unit 12 has protrusions 15 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the upper end so that the nozzle unit 12 is coupled to the inner side of the water supply hose, which is connected to the inside of the nozzle unit 12. The groove 14 is formed to give a rotational force to the water supplied to the water supply pipe 19 was configured to improve the water pressure. A fixed plate 20 is formed at the center of the nozzle unit, and the fixed plate 20 has a role that can be easily grasped and rotated when the main body 1 and the rotating body 8 are coupled to each other. It is to prevent the water from leaking from the main body (1) flows into the center.

고정판(20) 하단의 외주면으로는 결합돌기(16) 및 결합홈(18)을 형성하였다. 또한, 결합돌기(16)의 하단부로는 돌출된 형태로써 노즐부가 형성된다. As the outer circumferential surface of the bottom of the fixing plate 20, the coupling protrusion 16 and the coupling groove 18 were formed. In addition, the lower end of the engaging projection 16 is formed with a nozzle portion protruded.

결합시에는 본체(1)의 하단고정부(3)에 형성된 힌지(4) 부분에 회전체(8)의 회전축(11)의 일단을 삽입한 상태에서, 노즐부(12)의 노즐(17)부분을 본체 중앙에 형성된 결합공(5) 내측으로 끼워 넣게된다. At the time of joining, the nozzle 17 of the nozzle part 12 is inserted in the state in which one end of the rotating shaft 11 of the rotating body 8 is inserted into the hinge 4 formed in the lower end fixing part 3 of the main body 1. The part is inserted into the coupling hole 5 formed in the center of the body.

이때, 하단 외주면에 결합돌기(16) 부분이 본체(1) 중앙에 형성된 결합공(5) 내측으로 삽입된다. 결합시에는 노즐부(12)의 고정판을 잡고 90가량 회전시키게 되면 결합공(5) 내측의 내측돌기(6) 부분이 노즐부의 외주면에 형성된 결합홈(18)내측으로 견고하게 결합된다. At this time, the engaging projection 16 portion is inserted into the coupling hole 5 formed in the center of the main body 1 on the lower outer peripheral surface. At the time of coupling, holding the fixing plate of the nozzle unit 12 and rotating about 90 degrees, the inner protrusion 6 inside the coupling hole 5 is firmly coupled into the coupling groove 18 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the nozzle unit.

결합상태에서 회전체(8)는 하단의 회전축(11)이 힌지(4)에 삽입되는 형태로써 고정되며, 회전체(8) 상단부의 노즐결합공(9)은 본체(1)의 결합공(5) 내측으로 관통된 노즐(17)의 끝단부와 결합이 이루어 지게 됨으로써 전체적인 결합이 이루어 지게 되는 것이다.In the engaged state, the rotating body 8 is fixed in such a manner that the rotary shaft 11 at the lower end is inserted into the hinge 4, and the nozzle coupling hole 9 of the upper end of the rotating body 8 is a coupling hole of the main body 1 ( 5) The coupling is made with the end of the nozzle 17 penetrated inward so that the overall coupling is achieved.

사용에 있어서는, 유입되는 물의 압력으로 회전체(8)의 배출홈(10)을 통하여 분출되며 분출되는 물의 반발력으로써 회전체는 연속적으로 회전할수 있게 됨으로써 작동반경내의 지면으로 고르게 물을 분산시킬수 있는 것이다.In use, it is ejected through the discharge groove 10 of the rotating body 8 by the pressure of the incoming water, and by the repulsive force of the ejected water, the rotating body can rotate continuously so that water can be evenly distributed to the ground in the operating radius. .

이러한 형태의 스프링클러는 지면에 장착하여 지면 부분에 직접 살포할수 있으며, 작물이 재배되고있는 각종시설이나, 유리온실, 비닐하우스등의 상단부에 장착하여 작물의 잎표면에도 고르게 분산시킬수 있는 특징이 있다. This type of sprinkler is mounted on the ground and can be directly sprayed on the ground. The sprinkler can be evenly distributed on the leaf surface of the crop by being mounted at the upper end of various facilities in which the crop is grown, glass greenhouse, and plastic house.

스프링클러를 구성하고 있는 구성요소를 각각의 세부적인 부품없이 고정부, 노즐부, 회전체의 세부분으로 구성한 것으로써 제작 및 사용이 단순하여 생산단가를 줄일수 있으며, 물을 분산시키는 효과가 우수하여 다양한 분야에 사용될수 있는 특징이 있다. It is composed of the parts of the sprinkler and the fixing part, the nozzle part, and the rotating body without any detailed parts. It is simple to manufacture and use, so that the production cost can be reduced and the water dispersion effect is excellent. There are features that can be used in various fields.

도 1은 본 발명의 사시도1 is a perspective view of the present invention

도 2는 본발명의 분해 사시도2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention

도 3은 스프링클러의 종단면도3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the sprinkler;

도 4는 유입구부분의 부분확대도4 is an enlarged partial view of the inlet portion;

도 5는 결합공부분의 부분확대도5 is an enlarged partial view of the coupling hole;

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1. 본체 2. 상단고정부1. Main unit 2. Upper fixing part

3. 하단고정부 4. 힌지3. Lower fixing part 4. Hinge

5. 결합공 6. 내측돌기5. Coupling hole 6. Inner protrusion

7. 반사판 8. 회전체7. Reflector 8. Rotator

9. 노즐결합공 10. 배출홈 9. Nozzle Combination Hole 10. Outlet Groove

11. 회전축 12. 노즐부11. Rotating shaft 12. Nozzle part

13. 유입구 14. 나선형홈13. Inlet 14. Spiral groove

15. 돌기 16. 결합돌기15. Protuberance 16. Combined protrusion

17. 노즐 18. 결합홈17. Nozzle 18. Coupling Groove

19. 급수관 20. 고정판19. Water supply line 20. Mounting plate

Claims (1)

상단고정부(2)의 중심으로 내측에 각각의 돌기(6)가 형성된 결합공(5)이 형성되며, 일측면이 연장되어 측면의 반사판(7)부분을 형성하고, 하단으로 연장되어 힌지(4)가 형성된 하단고정부(3)를 형성한 본체(1)와,Coupling holes 5 formed with respective protrusions 6 are formed at the center of the upper fixing part 2, and one side thereof is extended to form a reflecting plate 7 portion at the side, and extends to the lower end of the hinge ( A main body 1 having a lower fixing part 3 formed with 4), 원통형으로 상단에 노즐결합공(9)이 형성되고 노즐결합공(9)을 중심으로 양측이 절개된 배출홈(10)을 각각 형성하며, 하단으로 회전축(11)을 형성한 회전체(8)와,Rotating body 8 having a nozzle coupling hole 9 is formed at the upper end of the cylindrical shape and the discharge grooves 10 having both sides cut out around the nozzle coupling hole 9, respectively, and the rotating shaft 11 is formed at the lower end thereof. Wow, 상단으로 돌기(15)가 형성되며 내측중심에 유입구(13)가 형성되어 급수관 (19)으로써 노즐(17)까지 연장되고, 유입구(13)의 입구부터 노즐(17)까지 급수관(19) 전체에걸쳐 나선형홈(14)이 형성되며, 외주면으로 고정판(20)이 형성되고, 고정판(20) 하단의 외주면으로 각각 결합돌기(16)와 결합홈(18)이 형성되고, 돌출된 끝단으로 노즐(17)이 형성된 노즐부(12)로 구성되며,A protrusion 15 is formed at an upper end thereof, and an inlet 13 is formed at an inner center thereof, extending to the nozzle 17 by the water supply pipe 19, and extending from the inlet 13 to the nozzle 17 in the entire water supply pipe 19. The spiral groove 14 is formed over, the fixing plate 20 is formed on the outer circumferential surface, the engaging projection 16 and the coupling groove 18 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the bottom of the fixing plate 20, respectively, and the nozzle (protruding end) 17 is formed of a nozzle unit 12 is formed, 상기 본체(1)의 힌지(4)부분에 회전축(11)의 끝단이 삽입되는 상태로, 노즐부(12)의 끝단이 결합공(5)의 내측에 삽입되어 일정각도 회전후 결합홈(18)의 내측으로 결합공(5)의 돌기(6)가 결합되며, 노즐(17) 끝단이 회전체(8)의 노즐결합공 (9)에 삽입되는 형태로써 구성되는것을 특징으로하는 시설원에용 스프링클러.The end of the rotating shaft 11 is inserted into the hinge 4 portion of the main body 1, the end of the nozzle portion 12 is inserted into the inner side of the coupling hole 5, the coupling groove 18 after a certain angle of rotation The projection 6 of the coupling hole 5 is coupled to the inside of the facility, characterized in that the end of the nozzle 17 is configured to be inserted into the nozzle coupling hole (9) of the rotating body (8) Sprinkler for.
KR1020040003877A 2004-01-19 2004-01-19 Sprinkler for horticulture KR100718067B1 (en)

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