KR20050053535A - Bill using computer and manufacturing method - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a bill, wherein the bill is a computer graphics program, the data and production process required for the bill production using a computer to digitize the result of the digital data to be connected directly to the printing process through desktop publishing A method of manufacturing a bill using a computer, characterized in that the data and manufacturing process required for manufacturing the bill include a pupil size control function, an iris size and color control function, a gradation area range and a color control function of an iris periphery; The invention relates to a computer-aided bill and a method for manufacturing the same, characterized in that the iris pattern selection and resizing function, iris and iris peripheral color palette construction and providing function, and a data format providing function suitable for printing.

Description

Bill using computer and manufacturing method thereof

Usually, a bill is a pseudo-eye which is worn for normal impression and beauty when one eye is injured in an eye disease or eye and is unable to recover visual function. Even though he does not have psychological deficits, he plays the role of an artistic eye ball that is necessary to lead a smooth social life without compromising the eyes of others.

In general, a bill is a kind of artificial eye to make a third person without disgust by wearing and wearing the eye of a person who has injured or innately lost one or both eyes in the shape of healthy eyes. The characteristics that can lead a pleasant daily life are required.

In addition, the bill is for people who have undergone ocular extraction surgery due to lesions or trauma to the eyes or the area around the eyes, those who are congenital or acquired, who have no vision due to atrophy or development of the eye, and who cannot expect to recover their vision. It is used to enhance the protection of the orbit, to maintain the formation of the orbit, to promote the development of the skeleton, and to make the appearance look more beautiful than normal eyes.

On the other hand, the cloudiness or light atrophy of the cornea, even if blindness, is not significant damage to the eyeball can be made into a light and thin bill, so that the wearer can wear without great inconvenience, but the sclera, the thickest membrane surrounding the eye, is lost a lot. Orbital extraction (眼球 摘 出) due to the volume of the orbit (眼窩) is turned on to increase the volume of the bill to be applied to it.

As described above, the bill used when the volume of the orbit increases due to scleral damage or ocular extraction is generally made of a synthetic resin used as a material for producing dentures and the like in dentistry.

The eye consists of the cornea, iris, lens, and optic nerve.

The cornea is a transparent avascular tissue at the outermost part of the eye, commonly called black pupil, and serves as a protective film to protect the eye and as a window to refract light and reach the retina.

The iris is located between the cornea and the lens and the color of the iris may be racially and personally different. The pigment appears to be brown when there are many pigments and blue when there is little pigment, and serves as an aperture controlling the amount of light.

The lens is a colorless and transparent structure in the form of a magnifying glass with two convex sides, which is behind the iris and is the main refraction organ of the eye with the cornea.

When the eye is extracted from the eye having such a structure, an ocular implant is inserted, an ocular prothesis is inserted into the conjunctival sac of the orbit where the cornea and iris are located, and the eye is shrunk or In case of poor development, only the eye is inserted into the conjunctival sac of the orbit.

In this way, the bill must be inserted into the conjunctival sac of the orbit and closely adhered to the eye. Therefore, the bill must correspond to the shape of the individual conjunctival sac, and the shape of the pupil must be the same as the real eye of a normal person. It should be formed as close as possible to the normal eye on the other side of the to improve the fit and minimize the appearance disparity.

The manufacturing method of a general human bill is as follows.

First putting gypsum into the lower flask, inserting a bill made in a rough shape into it, and then applying a separating agent to the upper surface of the gypsum and the entire rear surface of the bill; Combining the upper flask with the lower flask, fixing the flask by putting gypsum into the upper flask, separating the bill from the lower flask, and then processing the back side of the bill; Mixing the acrylic resin powder and the rapid resin solution in a ratio of 3: 1 to make a gel, and then flattening and placing the acrylic resin on the upper flask; After applying an adhesive along the back edge of the bill, place it on the upper flask with the back of the bill facing down, join the lower flask, place it in a sterilizer and heat it, and then There is a method of manufacturing a human bill made of a process of polishing and polishing the surface.

The general appearance of the eye is the outer eye angle, inner eye angle, sclera and cornea, pupil, blood vessels, etc. are formed on the outer peripheral surface.

The colored sclera is dried in a direct flame method using heat generated from a combustion flame of a small combustion apparatus so that the pigments are fixed on the sclera.

As the heat source, conventional alcohol lamps are used.

The general method for producing a bill is as follows.

First, a molding material is formed by injecting a molding material into the conjunctival sac portion of the orbit into which the bill is to be inserted using a bill-making apparatus, and the molding material is mainly used in forming dental teeth at the dentist (ALGINATE). Use

The bill was prepared in the upper and lower flasks and buried to form the bill's sound form, and then, by injecting and curing high-purity acrylic resin (PMMA: Poly Methylmethacrylate) as an opaque resin material, the bill was inserted into the orbit. do.

After the grinding and polishing process, the eye and white bloodstains of the eyes and whites are drawn by hand.

The eye (iris) is the most essential part of the bill, each individual has a unique feature, has a very sophisticated shape and color and is the main part that determines the impression of a person.

In general, the bill is formed by coating alumina slurry on a polyurethane sponge and sintering the porous alumina ceramics from which the polyurethane sponge is removed as a bill, or by mixing propylene glycoline and glycerin to form a bill.

However, if you finish by manually drawing the eyes and the white blood on the surface of the bill to match the shape and color of the eye as described above, if you observe it in bright places or in detail, it may be different from the natural eyes due to the disadvantages of manual work. Due to the quality is not uniform, there is a disadvantage in efficiency.

Therefore, the present invention improves the method of drawing the eyes and the white blood lines by hand using a conventional brush, using a computer, the work efficiency is more efficient, and the aesthetic effect using a computer that does not differ from the actual pupil of the human body And to provide a method of manufacturing the same.

The present invention relates to a computer-generated bill and a method of manufacturing the same. The bill uses a computer graphics program to digitize data and a manufacturing process necessary for manufacturing a bill by using a computer and calculate the result as digital data for desktop publishing. The bill manufacturing method using a computer, characterized in that directly connected to the printing process through.

In addition, the data and manufacturing process necessary for the preparation of the bill, the size control function of the pupil, the size and color adjustment function of the iris, the gradation area range and color adjustment function of the iris periphery, the iris pattern selection and size adjustment function, the iris And a color palette construction and providing function around the iris, and a data format providing function suitable for printing.

And the data required for manufacturing the bill and the method of adjusting the color of the iris and the iris periphery of the production process comprises the steps of opening Photoshop; Opening a basic bill graphic image produced and stored in the system in the most standard size and color of the bill related research data; Clicking on a layer called "iris" in the layer window; Selecting the required iris color in the Swatch window; In the Actions window, click the action called "Adjust iris color."

In particular, the menus and palettes used in the opening step of the basic bill graphic image are automatically opened.

You can also see in the graphic that the color of the iris has changed after clicking the action "Adjust iris color" in the Actions window.

In addition, among the methods for digitizing the data and the manufacturing process required for the production of a bill, a method for resizing the pupil including the size of the iris and the iris periphery includes opening a Photoshop; Opening a basic bill graphic image produced and stored in the system in the most standard size and color of the bill related research data; Selecting and clicking on a layer labeled "pupil" in the layer window; Selecting the 'Resize pupil' tab in the action window; The method of manufacturing a bill using a computer comprising the step of inputting the desired pupil size value in the automatically generated menu bar after selecting the action. In the above method of manufacturing a bill, each action tab specifies the necessary actions for each step by using the basic values required for making the bill.

The numerical value can be easily adjusted by specifying a specific percentage per pixel.

In addition, the stored data is formatted in an optimal state for printing (CMYK, 500 dpi), so when the data is sent to the print shop, the same printed result as the graphic job can be obtained.

And the present invention is an invention related to a bill using a computer, characterized in that the bill is produced by the above method.

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a view of a conventional bill. 2 is a view of a screen and windows of a photoshop configured for bill graphic creation. 3 is a swatch diagram for color selection. 4 is an action window diagram for an adjustment operation. 5 is a diagram illustrating activation states of a layer window and a specific layer. 6 is an action selection diagram for adjusting an action window and a pupil size. 7 is a diagram of numerical input windows. Therefore, the present invention can provide all the graphic data necessary for the manufacture of the eye through the existing eye research data, and can greatly reduce the production time compared to the manual operation due to the digitization of the production process, and also minimize the graphic implementation error. It is possible to apply the change of color only by selection by constructing the iris and the iris peripheral color palette.

The size of the pupil, iris, and iris periphery can be adjusted by simple selection and manipulation, and the action palette can be used to quickly and easily carry out all processes.

Therefore, technology transfer is easy, and finally, data optimized for printing can be generated and linked to a printing process (including transfer), which enables mass production.

The production result data accumulated through this process can be used immediately after the accumulated data is selected without any data modification operation, and can be utilized for agenda of various races according to the construction and development of palette color data.

And only this system can be developed as a stand-alone program and commercialized as an agenda program.

The computer graphics program used in the present invention uses an Adobe Photoshop program.

Therefore, the present invention improves the method of drawing the eyes and the white blood lines by hand using a conventional brush, so that the work efficiency is more efficient in producing a bill by using a computer, and the aesthetic effect is not different from the actual pupil of the human body. There is an advantage to manufacturing a bill.

1 is a view of a conventional bill

2 is a view of a screen and windows of a photoshop configured for bill graphic creation;

3 is a swatch drawing for color selection

4 is an action window diagram for adjusting operation

5 is a diagram illustrating activation states of a layer window and a specific layer;

6 is an action selection diagram for adjusting the action window and pupil size

7 is a numerical input window diagram

<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

10: bill

20: pupil and iris

Claims (11)

In the method of manufacturing a bill, the bill is characterized by digitizing the data and manufacturing process required for the bill production using a computer graphics program using a computer and calculating the result as digital data and directly connecting to the printing process through desktop publishing. A bill manufacturing method using a computer. According to claim 1, wherein the data and manufacturing process required for the preparation of the bill, the size control function of the pupil, the size and color control function of the iris, the gradation area range and color adjustment function of the iris periphery, iris pattern selection and size adjustment And a function of constructing and providing a color palette of the iris and the iris periphery, and providing a data format suitable for printing. The method of claim 1, wherein the data required for manufacturing the bill and a method for adjusting the color of the iris and the iris periphery during the manufacturing process include: opening Photoshop; Opening a basic bill graphic image produced and stored in the system in the most standard size and color of the bill related research data; Clicking on a layer called "iris" in the layer window; Selecting the required iris color in the Swatch window; A method of making a bill using a computer, comprising the step of clicking an action called "Adjusting iris color" in the Actions window. The method of claim 3, wherein menus and palettes for use in opening the basic bill graphic image are automatically opened. 4. The method of claim 3, wherein the color of the iris can be confirmed in the graphic after clicking an action called “Adjusting the color of the iris” in the Actions window. The method of claim 1, wherein the method for digitizing data and manufacturing processes required for producing a bill comprises the steps of: opening a Photoshop; Opening a basic bill graphic image produced and stored in the system in the most standard size and color of the bill related research data; Selecting and clicking on a layer labeled "pupil" in the layer window; Selecting the 'Resize pupil' tab in the action window; And selecting an action and inputting a desired pupil size number in an automatically generated menu bar. The method of claim 6, wherein each action tab is specified by the operation required for each step by using the basic values required for making the bill, so that the user simply selects the basic operation is performed automatically computer bill manufacturing, characterized in that Way. The method according to claim 6, wherein the numerical value can be easily adjusted by designating a specific percentage per pixel. The method of claim 6, wherein the stored data is formatted in an optimal state for printing (CMYK, 500 dpi), so that when the data is sent to the print shop, the same printed result as the graphic job can be obtained. Way. The bill of claim 1, wherein the bill is produced by the method of claim 1. The bill of claim 1, wherein the bill is manufactured by any one of claims 2 to 9.