KR20050029102A - Subway outo pilter system - Google Patents

Subway outo pilter system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20050029102A
KR20050029102A KR1020040017102A KR20040017102A KR20050029102A KR 20050029102 A KR20050029102 A KR 20050029102A KR 1020040017102 A KR1020040017102 A KR 1020040017102A KR 20040017102 A KR20040017102 A KR 20040017102A KR 20050029102 A KR20050029102 A KR 20050029102A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
air
filter
filtering device
space
automatic filtering
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020040017102A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
서호영
Original Assignee
서호영
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to KR1020040017102A priority Critical patent/KR20050029102A/en
Publication of KR20050029102A publication Critical patent/KR20050029102A/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D49/00Other details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0039Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/26Transport systems for filtering devices
    • B01D2201/265Transport systems for filtering devices mounted on vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T30/00Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)

Abstract

An automatic filtering device is provided to continuously maintain a purified state by installing the automatic filtering device to a vehicle body moving in an air filtering method by a natural circulation way. An automatic filtering device filters and exhausts air of a space and the vicinity of the space through a suction pipe by utilizing the force of moving energy. The automatic filtering device refracts polluted air flowing through a trapezoid inlet by a wind guard plate(5) installed to the inside of the middle part along a rectangular pipe, makes the air pass through a first filter among draw-type filters(9,10,11,12), makes the air passes through a second filter after selectively installing the second filter according to a polluted area, removes pollutants, and exhausts the purified air.

Description

자동 여과 장치{subway outo pilter system}Automatic filtration system {subway outo pilter system}

종래 기술이 실내에 적용하는 유사방식은 있었으나 전동차에 장착하는 방식은 최초로 시도되는 것으로 어느 일정 범위를(실내) 기준으로 전체 부분을 맑게(clean) 정화하는 장치이다. 또한 인위적 강제방식이 아니고 움직이는 동력에 의해 자연 공기 순환을 유도하며 통로(유도관) 중간에 필터를 설치하여 공기의 오염을 줄임과 동시 미세 먼지까지 제거하기 위해 화학 약품 중 액체 화합물 내지 물(H2O)을 사용하여 정화하는 특징이 있다.There is a similar method that the prior art is applied to the room, but the method of mounting on the electric vehicle is the first attempt to clean the entire part based on a certain range (indoor). In addition, it is not an artificial forced method, but it induces natural air circulation by moving power and installs a filter in the middle of a passage (induction pipe) to reduce air pollution and remove fine dust at the same time. It is characterized by the purification using O).

본 발명은 현행 기술단계의 공기정화장치에 의한 물리적 강제 방식을 동원하지 않고 자연순환방식에 의한 공기 정화 방법으로 이동하는 차체에 설치하여 계속된 순화 상태를 유지한다.The present invention is installed on the vehicle body moving in the air purification method by the natural circulation method without mobilizing the physical forced method by the air purification device of the current technical stage to maintain a continued purified state.

전동차 경우, 승탑차(t1)의 공간은 많이 비어 있으나 선탑차(이끄는차) 경우 기계 설비가 장착되어 본 발명을 설치할 수 없다. 그러나 (t1) 여객전용차량은 항상 1,2개 차량을 연결 운행할 수 밖에 없어 운행하는 차량의 하부 공간에 설치가 가능(공간 여백이 많음)하여 t1 차량에 본 발명을 설치할 경우 많은 효과를 얻을 수 있으나 차량 상부 에어컨 설치를 제외한 공간에도 하부와 마찬가지로 설치공간이 충분하여 (上, 下) 위, 아래에서 동시에 공기 정화가, 가능하는 것이 위험이 수반되지만, 기술적 과제로 남는다.In the case of the electric vehicle, the space of the ride-on t1 is largely empty, but in the case of a suntan car (a leading car), the mechanical equipment is installed and the present invention cannot be installed. However, (t1) passenger-only vehicles can only be connected to one or two vehicles at all times, and thus can be installed in the lower space of the vehicle in operation (there are a lot of space margins). However, it is possible to purify the air from above and below at the same time as the lower part of the space except the air conditioner installation of the vehicle is sufficient (up, down) at the same time, but the risk is accompanied, but remains a technical problem.

이동하는 에너지의 힘을 이용하여 닥트식 관을(1) 통해 공기를 정화하는 것으로 텅스텐등의 재질로 조립 성형하여 입구는 사다리형(16)을 통해 직사각형 또는 원형관을 통해 중간 지점 천정에 바람막이판(5)을 부딪치며 공기의 흐름이 꺽여 여과 장치 지점 1차 필터(9. 실눈 철망. 10. 부직포 및 비스코스)를 통과 2차 필터(11. 스펀지 12. 액체화합물 또는 물 H2O) 단독 또는 교체가 가능토록 서랍식으로 제작하여 공기를 여과한 후 배출(25)시키는 단계It purifies the air through the duct-type pipe (1) by using the energy of moving energy.It is assembled and molded with a material such as tungsten, and the inlet is windshield plate on the middle point ceiling through the rectangular or round pipe through the ladder type 16. Impinge on (5) and break the flow of air through the filter unit primary filter (9. wire mesh. 10. nonwovens and viscose). Second filter (11. sponge 12. liquid or water H 2 O) alone or replacement Step to produce a drawer so that the air is filtered and then discharged (25)

여과기의 규격은 주변 및 이동물체의 크기에 따라 다르나 사다리형은(16)은 중심관 및 주배기관의 1.5배 크기 바람막이판(5)은 서랍식 1차 필터판의 필터부분까지 내려가는 원칙으로 배기관 중앙부에 설치하며 필터의 재질은 1차 필터 부직포와 비스코스로 비교적 큰 오염물질 제거 2차 필터 중 스펀지(11)는 다음 단계의 미세먼지를 그 다음 교체여과기(12) 액체 화합물 및 물(H2O)로 구성된 서랍식 필터로 내부를 정교하게 여과시키는 장치가 특징인 전동차 자동 여과 장치The size of the filter varies depending on the size of the surrounding and moving objects, but the ladder type (16) is 1.5 times the size of the central pipe and the main exhaust pipe. The filter is made of primary filter nonwoven fabric and viscose. Eliminates relatively large contaminants. The sponge 11 of the secondary filter is followed by fine dust of the next stage with the replacement filter 12 with liquid compound and water (H 2 O). Electric vehicle auto filtration device featuring a device that filters the inside with a pull-out filter

본 발명으로 기존 실내 공간과 지하철 내의 지하역사 실내공기를 한층 깨끗이(clean) 정화할 수 있어 지하철 이용 승객 및 지하도 이용자에게 안심하고 편안한 마음으로 탑승하는 계기를 만들고 본 발명은 에너지원(전력)을 전혀 사용하지 않고도 이동하는 에너지를 이용한 정화 방식으로 자연 친화적 환경 보호와 경제적 이익의 큰 효과를 얻을 수 있다.The present invention can further clean the existing indoor space and underground station indoor air in the subway, thereby making it possible to safely and comfortably ride the subway passengers and the underground user, and the present invention provides no energy source (electric power) at all. Purification using moving energy without the use of large amounts of energy can greatly benefit the environmentally friendly environment and economic benefits.

(도 1) 은 자동 여과 장치의 사시도1 is a perspective view of an automatic filtration device

(도 2) 자동 여과 장치의 단면도 및 필터(FIG. 2) Sectional View and Filter of Automatic Filtration Device

(도 3) 자동 여과 장치의 전개도(FIG. 3) Exploded view of automatic filtration device

(도 4) 전동차 여과 장치의 공기흐름도.(Figure 4) Air flow diagram of the electric vehicle filtration device.

[도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명][Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings]

1. 자동 여과 장치 사시도 16. 사다리꼴형 흡입구1. Automatic filtration unit perspective view 16. Trapezoidal inlet

2. 필터 상자 (BOX) 17. 흡입 배기관2. Filter box 17. Suction exhaust pipe

5. 바람막이판(∠10°) 20. 바람 막이판(흐름유도)5. Windshield (∠10 °) 20. Windshield (flow induction)

6. 1차 필터 21. 배기관 높이6. Primary filter 21. Exhaust pipe height

7. 층 칸막이 22. 사다리꼴형과 배기관 길이7. Layer Partition 22. Trapezoidal and Exhaust Pipe Lengths

8. 2차 필터 23. 필터 박스(BOX) 폭8. Secondary filter 23. Filter box width

9. 부직포위철망 24. 필터박스의 높이9. Nonwoven fabric mesh 24. Height of filter box

10. 부직포 25. 자동 여과 장치의 배기도10. Non-woven fabric 25. Exhaust degree of automatic filtration device

11. 스펀지 필터 26. 자동 여과 장치의 흡입구11. Sponge filter 26. Inlet of automatic filtration device

12. 액체 화학 필터와 H2O 물 27. 에어컨 탑12. H 2 O water with liquid chemical filter 27. Air conditioning tower

13,14,15. 필터 단면도 28. 상부 여과 장치 설치구(미정)13,14,15. Filter Sectional View 28. Upper Filtration Unit (Undefined)

Claims (1)

본 발명은 이동하는 에너지의 힘을 이용하여 그 공간 및 주변의 공기를 흡입관(26)을 통해 여과배출(25)시키는 것으로 재질은 스텐, 철, 강화프라스틱 등으로 조립성형하고 사다리형 입구를 통해(16) 유입된 오염 공기를 직사각형 관을 따라 중간 내부에 설치된 바람막이판(5)에 의해 공기를 굴절시켜 서랍식 여과 장치(9,10,11,12)중 1차 여과기(부직포, 비스코스) 거쳐 2차 여과기(11. 스펀지 12. 액체화합물 또는 물 H2O)를 오염 지역에 따라 선택 설치한 후 통과시켜 오염물질을 제거후 정화된 공기를 배출(25)시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 전동차 자동 여과 장치.The present invention is to filter and discharge the air in the space and the surroundings through the suction pipe 26 by using the force of the moving energy to the material is assembled into a stainless steel, iron, reinforced plastics, etc. 16) The incoming polluted air is refracted by the windshield 5 installed inside the middle along the rectangular tube, and the secondary filter is passed through a primary filter (nonwoven fabric, viscose) among the drawer type filters 9, 10, 11, and 12. A filter (11. sponge 12. liquid compound or water H 2 O) is selected according to the contaminated area and passed through to remove the contaminants after passing through the electric vehicle automatic filtration device characterized in that the discharge.
KR1020040017102A 2004-03-12 2004-03-12 Subway outo pilter system KR20050029102A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020040017102A KR20050029102A (en) 2004-03-12 2004-03-12 Subway outo pilter system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020040017102A KR20050029102A (en) 2004-03-12 2004-03-12 Subway outo pilter system

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2020030029882 Division 2003-09-20

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KR20050029102A true KR20050029102A (en) 2005-03-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104627192A (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-05-20 东华大学 Controllable top movable air conveying opening in subway train
CN105172818A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-12-23 江苏荣邦机械制造有限公司 Air purifier special for train
KR20210012262A (en) * 2019-07-24 2021-02-03 정도훈 Air quality improvement system for train cabin

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104627192A (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-05-20 东华大学 Controllable top movable air conveying opening in subway train
CN105172818A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-12-23 江苏荣邦机械制造有限公司 Air purifier special for train
CN105172818B (en) * 2015-08-05 2018-02-02 江苏荣邦机械制造有限公司 Train special-purpose air clarifier
KR20210012262A (en) * 2019-07-24 2021-02-03 정도훈 Air quality improvement system for train cabin

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