KR20050014241A - Apparatus for spraying cooling water with a function of settling pressure disparity - Google Patents

Apparatus for spraying cooling water with a function of settling pressure disparity

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Publication number
KR20050014241A
KR20050014241A KR1020030052780A KR20030052780A KR20050014241A KR 20050014241 A KR20050014241 A KR 20050014241A KR 1020030052780 A KR1020030052780 A KR 1020030052780A KR 20030052780 A KR20030052780 A KR 20030052780A KR 20050014241 A KR20050014241 A KR 20050014241A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cooling water
nozzle
nozzle body
spools
water spray
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020030052780A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김진석
전장환
김창곤
조윤휘
Original Assignee
주식회사 포스코
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 포스코 filed Critical 주식회사 포스코
Priority to KR1020030052780A priority Critical patent/KR20050014241A/en
Publication of KR20050014241A publication Critical patent/KR20050014241A/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/50Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
    • B05B15/52Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter for removal of clogging particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B38/00Methods or devices for measuring, detecting or monitoring specially adapted for metal-rolling mills, e.g. position detection, inspection of the product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B45/00Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B45/04Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for de-scaling, e.g. by brushing
    • B21B45/08Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for de-scaling, e.g. by brushing hydraulically

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a cooling water spray apparatus with function of settling pressure disparity, wherein the apparatus automatically removes the foreign materials adhered to a filter nozzle and performs flushing operation of the inside of a descaling pipe without application of artificial force to remove foreign materials adhered to a filter of descaling header nozzle. CONSTITUTION: In a cooling water spray apparatus for removing scale adhered to the upper and lower surfaces of a rolled product by spraying cooling water of high pressure onto the rolled product, the cooling water spray apparatus with function of settling pressure disparity comprises a nozzle body(1) which is positioned at a plurality of nozzle holes formed on a descaling pipe and consisted of a lower nozzle tip(51) part and an upper cylindrical part formed in such a way that waterways are formed in four directions in the upper cylindrical part; a plurality of spools inserted into the waterways formed in the upper cylindrical part of the nozzle body; a spindle(6) positioned at a central part of the nozzle body by clamping the spools with links; a spring embedded cylinder(11) fixed to an upper portion of the spindle; and an electronic valve(12) for operating the spring embedded cylinder by receiving a signal of a pressure transmitter(21) for detecting a pressure signal from the nozzle body.

Description

차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치{APPARATUS FOR SPRAYING COOLING WATER WITH A FUNCTION OF SETTLING PRESSURE DISPARITY}Cooling water spray device with differential pressure elimination function {APPARATUS FOR SPRAYING COOLING WATER WITH A FUNCTION OF SETTLING PRESSURE DISPARITY}

본 발명은 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 열연공장의 조압연설비와 사상압연설비에 설치되어 열연 제품 상하면 스케일을 제거하기 위하여 고압(200㎏/㎠)의 냉각수를 분사하는 디스켈링 헤더의 노즐에 부착된 필터의 이물질을 자동으로 제거하는 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cooling water spraying device having a differential pressure removing function, and more particularly, installed in a rough rolling facility and a finishing rolling facility of a hot rolling mill to remove a high pressure (200㎏ / ㎠) cooling water to remove scales of hot rolled products. The present invention relates to a cooling water spraying device having a differential pressure removing function for automatically removing foreign matters from a filter attached to a nozzle of a spraying header.

일반적으로, 종래의 기술은 노즐의 필터에 이물이 막혔을 경우 품질에 지대한 결함을 발생시키므로 노즐 필터의 막힘 유무에 관계없이 매주 실시하는 교체휴지 때마다 운전자가 주기적으로 노즐 필터를 청소하게 된다.In general, the conventional technology causes a significant defect in quality when a foreign material is clogged in the filter of the nozzle, so that the driver periodically cleans the nozzle filter at every weekly replacement pause regardless of whether the nozzle filter is blocked.

상기 노즐 필터 청소과정을 설명하면, 디스켈링 헤더의 노즐을 고정하고 있는 캡(Cap)을 분해하여 노즐을 빼내고, 분해된 노즐의 필터를 수거하여 일정한 장소로 이동하여 노즐 필터를 하나씩 와이어 브러시로 스케일은 긁어낸 다음에 고압공기를 이용하여 마무리 청소작업을 시행하며, 이와 병행하여 디스켈링 헤더 내부청결을 유지하기 위해 배관 플로싱(Flushing)을 실시하게 된다.In the process of cleaning the nozzle filter, disassemble the cap holding the nozzle of the descaling header, remove the nozzle, collect the disassembled nozzle filter, move it to a fixed place, and scale the nozzle filter with a wire brush one by one. After scraping off, the final cleaning is performed using high pressure air, and in parallel, the pipe flushing is performed to maintain internal cleaning of the descaling header.

상기한 플로싱 작업은 노즐을 조립한 상태에서 실시하면 청소된 필터에 이물질이 부착되므로 노즐이 없는 상태에서 디스켈링 밸브(Spray Valve)를 강제로 열어 고압(200㎏/㎠) 플로싱을 실시하며, 플로싱이 완료된 다음에 청소된 노즐을 현장으로 가져가서 디스켈링 헤더에 노즐을 끼워서 캡으로 고정하면 필터노즐 청소작업이완료된다.When the above-mentioned flocculation work is carried out in the state of assembling the nozzle, foreign matters are attached to the cleaned filter, so that the high pressure (200㎏ / ㎠) flows by forcibly opening the spray valve in the absence of the nozzle. After the flow is completed, take the cleaned nozzle to the site, insert the nozzle into the descaling header and secure it with a cap to complete the cleaning of the filter nozzle.

이와 같은 과정을 수행하기 위해서는 짧은 시간에 많은 작업을 병행하기 위해서 인력이 분산되어 각각의 작업을 분업을 해야 하므로 작업능률이 저하되며 작업자 개개인이 재해에 취약하다는 단점이 있었다.In order to perform such a process, in order to perform many tasks in parallel in a short time, the workforce must be divided and each work must be divided so that work efficiency is deteriorated and individual workers are vulnerable to disaster.

상기한 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 디스켈링 헤더노즐의 필터에 부착된 이물질 제거를 위해 인위적인 힘을 가하지 않고 필터 노즐에 부착된 이물질의 제거와 배관 내부의 플로싱 작업이 자동으로 되도록 하는 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.In order to solve the above problems of the prior art, the present invention is to automatically remove the foreign matter attached to the filter nozzle and the flocculation work inside the pipe without applying artificial force to remove the foreign matter attached to the filter of the descaling header nozzle. It is an object of the present invention to provide a cooling water spray device having a differential pressure removing function.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치를 구성하는 노즐 몸체 내부의 구성을 도시하면서 동작전후 상태를 도시한 단면도;1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state before and after operation showing the configuration inside the nozzle body constituting the cooling water spraying apparatus having a differential pressure removing function according to the present invention;

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치를 구성하는 노즐 몸체 내부의 구성을 도시한 분리 사시도;Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration inside the nozzle body constituting the cooling water spray device having a differential pressure removing function according to the present invention;

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치의 동작상태를 도시한 부분 단면도;3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an operating state of the cooling water spraying device having a differential pressure removing function according to the present invention;

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치의 냉각수 배출상태를 도시한 부분절개 사시도;Figure 4 is a partial cutaway perspective view showing a coolant discharge state of the coolant spray apparatus having a differential pressure removing function according to the present invention;

도 5는 본 발명에 따른 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치의 이물질 제거상태를 도시한 부분절개 사시도이다.Figure 5 is a partial cutaway perspective view showing a foreign matter removal state of the cooling water spray device having a differential pressure removing function according to the present invention.

♣도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명♣♣ Explanation of symbols for main part of drawing ♣

13:디스케일링 배관 14:노즐구 51:노즐팁13: Descaling piping 14: Nozzle port 51: Nozzle tip

52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, 52z:내부수로 1:노즐몸체52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, 52z: internally numbered 1: nozzle body

2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z:스풀 4a, 4b, 4c, 4x, 4y, 4z:링크2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z: Spool 4a, 4b, 4c, 4x, 4y, 4z: link

6:주축 11:스프링 내장형 실린더 21:압력발신기 12:전자밸브6: Spindle 11: Spring-loaded cylinder 21: Pressure transmitter 12: Solenoid valve

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 고압의 냉각수를 분사하여 압연제품 상하면에 부착된 스케일을 제거하는 냉각수 스프레이장치에 있어서, 상기 스프레이 장치의 디스케일링 배관에 형성된 다수의 노즐구에 위치하면서, 하부의 노즐팁 부분과 사방부에 수로가 형성된 상부 원통부분으로 형성되는 노즐몸체와; 상기 노즐몸체의 상부 원통부에 형성된 수로에 삽입되는 다수의 스풀과; 상기 스풀을 링크로 체결하여 상기 노즐몸체의 중앙부에 위치하는 주축과; 상기 주축의 상단부와 고정되는 스프링 내장형 실린더와; 상기 노즐몸체로부터 압력신호를 검출하는 압력발신기의 신호를 받아 상기 스프링 내장형 실린더를 작동시키는 전자밸브로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a cooling water spray device for spraying a high-pressure cooling water to remove the scale attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the rolled product, while being located in a plurality of nozzle holes formed in the descaling pipe of the spray device, A nozzle body formed of a lower nozzle tip portion and an upper cylindrical portion having a water channel formed in four directions; A plurality of spools inserted into a channel formed in an upper cylindrical portion of the nozzle body; A main shaft coupled to the spool by a link and positioned at a central portion of the nozzle body; A spring built-in cylinder fixed to an upper end of the main shaft; It provides a cooling water spraying device having a differential pressure removing function, characterized in that consisting of an electromagnetic valve for operating the spring-loaded cylinder in response to the signal of the pressure transmitter for detecting a pressure signal from the nozzle body.

또한, 본 발명은 상기 노즐몸체에 가공되는 내부수로는 외부가 상기 스풀의 직경과 동일한 직경으로 형성되면서, 노즐몸체 쪽의 내부는 나팔관 형태로 가공 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치를 제공하게 되며,In addition, the present invention is the inner water channel to be processed in the nozzle body, while the outside is formed with the same diameter as the diameter of the spool, the inside of the nozzle body side is formed in the form of a fallopian tube cooling water spray having a differential pressure removing function, characterized in that To provide the device,

또한, 본 발명은 상기 스풀이 상기 주축의 사방부에 일정간격으로 형성된 브래킷에 핀결합하는 링크에 핀결합하여 유동가능하도록 체결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치를 제공한다.In another aspect, the present invention provides a cooling water spraying device having a differential pressure removing function, characterized in that the spool is fastened so as to be flowable by pin coupling to the link pin to the bracket formed at regular intervals on all four sides of the main shaft.

또한, 본 발명은 상기노즐몸체가 상기 주축의 상향작동시 상향으로 이동하여 디스케일링 배관에 형성된 다수의 노즐구 사이에 유로를 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a cooling water spraying device having a differential pressure removing function, characterized in that the nozzle body is moved upward in the operation of the main shaft to form a flow path between a plurality of nozzle holes formed in the descaling pipe.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 구성을 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the configuration of the present invention.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치를 구성하는 노즐 몸체 내부의 구성을 도시하면서 동작전후 상태를 도시한 단면도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치를 구성하는 노즐 몸체 내부의 구성을 도시한 분리 사시도이며. 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치의 동작상태를 도시한 부분 단면도이다.1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state before and after the operation showing the configuration inside the nozzle body constituting the cooling water spraying apparatus having a differential pressure removing function according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a cooling water spraying apparatus having a differential pressure removing function according to the present invention Is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the nozzle body constituting the inside. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an operating state of the coolant spray apparatus having a differential pressure removing function according to the present invention.

본 발명에 따르면, 도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 디스켈링 배관(13)에 노즐몸체(1)의 노즐팁(51) 형상과 대칭되도록 노즐구(14)를 다수 가공한 다음, 상기 노즐몸체(1)의 원통형 내부에 내부수로(52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, 52z)를 각각 사방면으로 가공한다.According to the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, after processing a plurality of nozzle holes 14 to be symmetrical to the shape of the nozzle tip 51 of the nozzle body 1 in the descaling pipe 13, The internal channels 52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, and 52z are machined in four directions in the cylindrical interior of the nozzle body 1, respectively.

상기 노즐몸체(1)에 가공되는 내부수로(52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, 52z)의 형태는 외부가 후술하는 스풀(2a,2b,2c,2x,2y,2z)의 직경과 거의 동일한 직경으로 형성되면서, 노즐몸체(1) 쪽의 내부는 나팔관 형태로 가공되어지며,The shape of the internal channels 52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, 52z processed in the nozzle body 1 is almost the diameter of the spools 2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z described later. While forming the same diameter, the inside of the nozzle body 1 side is processed in the form of fallopian tubes,

이러한 상기 내부수로(52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, 52z)는 노즐의 필터기능을 하고, 노즐팁(51)의 구경보다 작게 가공되어야 하며, 디스켈링 배관(13)의 노즐구(14)는 노즐몸체(1)의 내부수로(52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, 52z)에 막혔던 이물질을 배관 밖으로 배출하는 기능을 하게 된다.The internal channels 52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, and 52z function as a filter of the nozzle, should be processed smaller than the diameter of the nozzle tip 51, and the nozzle port 14 of the descaling pipe 13 ) Serves to discharge the foreign matter that is blocked in the internal channels 52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, 52z of the nozzle body 1 out of the pipe.

또한, 상기 노즐몸체(1) 내부의 중앙에 주축(6)이 내장되고, 이 주축(6)은 상하운동이 가능해야 하며, 주축(6)의 사방부에는 각각의 링크(4a, 4b, 4c, 4x, 4y, 4z)를 고정할 수 있는 브래킷(6a)이 용접되어 형성되 있으며,In addition, the main shaft (6) is built in the center of the inside of the nozzle body (1), the main shaft (6) should be able to move up and down, and the four sides of the main shaft (6) each link (4a, 4b, 4c) Brackets 6a for fixing 4x, 4y, and 4z) are welded and formed.

상기 브래킷(6a)에 링크(4a, 4b, 4c, 4x, 4y, 4z)가 고정핀(5a, 5b, 5c, 5x, 5y, 5z)으로 연결되며, 상기와 같이 연결된 링크(4a, 4b, 4c, 4x, 4y, 4z) 단부에는 고정핀(3a, 3b, 3c, 3x, 3y, 3z)으로 본 발명의 주요구성요소인 스풀(2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z)이 결합하게 된다.Links 4a, 4b, 4c, 4x, 4y, and 4z are connected to the bracket 6a by fixing pins 5a, 5b, 5c, 5x, 5y, and 5z, and the links 4a, 4b, 4c, 4x, 4y, and 4z ends are provided with fixing pins 3a, 3b, 3c, 3x, 3y, and 3z for spools 2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, and 2z, which are the main components of the present invention. do.

상기 스풀(2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z)은 노즐몸체(1)의 내부수로(52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, 52z)에 이물질이 막히면 밀어내는 기능을 할 수 있도록 주축(6)이 상하운동을 하면, 좌우왕복운동을 할 수 있도록 구성된 것이다.The spool (2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z) is the main shaft so as to push out when foreign matter is blocked in the inner channel (52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, 52z) of the nozzle body (1) (6) If the up and down movement, it is configured to do the left and right reciprocating movement.

또한, 본 발명의 노즐몸체(1)의 상부면은 디스켈링 압력이 외부로 유출 되지 않고 장치를 보호하기 위해 덮개(7)가 볼트(8a, 8b, 8c)로 고정되고,In addition, the upper surface of the nozzle body (1) of the present invention, the cover 7 is fixed with bolts (8a, 8b, 8c) in order to protect the device without descaling pressure to the outside,

상기 주축(6)의 상부에는 스프링 내장형 실린더(11)가 장착되어 본 발명의이물질 자동제거장치를 동작하여 노즐몸체(1)의 사방면에 형성된 내부수로(52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, 52z)를 막고 있는 이물질을 밀어 내는 기능과 함께 이물질을 배관(13) 밖으로 배출하는 기능을 하게 되는 것이다.A spring built-in cylinder 11 is mounted on the main shaft 6 to operate the automatic foreign material removal device of the present invention to form internal channels 52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, and 52y formed on four sides of the nozzle body 1. , 52z) is to push out the foreign matter blocking the foreign matter and to discharge the foreign matter out of the pipe (13).

상기 스프링 내장형 실린더(11)의 동작은 전자밸브(12)에 의해 동작하며, 전자밸브(12)는 디스켈링 배관(13) 내부의 압력을 감지할 수 있는 압력발신기(21)의 지시를 받는다.The operation of the spring-loaded cylinder 11 is operated by the solenoid valve 12, the solenoid valve 12 is instructed by the pressure transmitter 21 that can sense the pressure inside the descaling pipe (13).

상기와 같이 구성되는 노즐몸체(1)는 디스케일 배관(13)에 형성된 다수의 노즐구(14)의 개수와 동일하게 상기 배관(13)에 내장되도록 설치되며, 노즐몸체(1)에 내장되는 주축(6)과 연결되어 이를 상하운동시키는 스프링 내장형 실린더(11)도 상기 노즐몸체(1)의 개수와 동일하게 설치된다.The nozzle body 1 configured as described above is installed to be embedded in the pipe 13 in the same manner as the number of nozzle holes 14 formed in the descale pipe 13, and is embedded in the nozzle body 1. The spring-loaded cylinder 11 connected to the main shaft 6 to vertically move it is also installed in the same number as the number of the nozzle bodies 1.

이하, 본 발명의 작용에 관하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the operation of the present invention will be described.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치의 냉각수 배출상태를 도시한 부분절개 사시도이고, 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치의 이물질 제거상태를 도시한 부분절개 사시도이다.Figure 4 is a partial cutaway perspective view showing a cooling water discharge state of the cooling water spraying device having a differential pressure removing function according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a portion showing a foreign matter removal state of the cooling water spraying device having a differential pressure removing function according to the present invention. Incision perspective view.

상기 구성을 설명하면서 참조한 각각의 도면과, 본 발명의 작용상태를 도시한 도 4 내지 도 5를 참조하여 설명한다.Each figure referred while explaining the said structure and the action state of this invention are demonstrated with reference to FIG. 4 thru | or FIG.

본 발명을 작용은 디스켈링 배관(13) 내의 압력을 압력발신기(21)로 지속적으로 검출하여 설정압력보다 낮을 경우 압력발신기(21)의 신호를 받아서 전자밸브(12)를 동작시키고,According to the present invention, the pressure in the descaling pipe 13 is continuously detected by the pressure transmitter 21, and when the pressure is lower than the set pressure, the solenoid valve 12 is operated by receiving the signal of the pressure transmitter 21,

상기 전자밸브(12)는 고압공기의 힘을 빌려 스프링 내장형 실린더(11a, 11b,11y, 11z)를 밀어 올리게 되면, 본 발명의 노즐몸체(1)에 내장된 주축(6)이 스프링 내장형 실린더(11a, 11b, 11y, 11z)와 동일한 방향인 상부로 이동하게 된다.When the solenoid valve 12 is pushed up the spring-loaded cylinder (11a, 11b, 11y, 11z) by borrowing the force of high-pressure air, the main shaft (6) embedded in the nozzle body (1) of the present invention spring-loaded cylinder ( 11a, 11b, 11y, and 11z) to the top in the same direction.

상기 주축(6)이 상부로 이동하게 되면, 연결된 링크(4a, 4b, 4c, 4x, 4y, 4z)를 따라서 힘이 전달되어 스풀(2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z)이 전진운동을 하여 본체(1)의 내부수로(52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, 52z)에 부착된 이물질을 본체(1) 밖으로 밀어낸 다음 본체(1)의 내면과 스풀(2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z)이 완전히 밀착되면 스풀(2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z)은 더 이상의 동작을 하지 않는다.When the main shaft 6 moves upward, force is transmitted along the connected links 4a, 4b, 4c, 4x, 4y, and 4z so that the spools 2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, and 2z move forward. The foreign material attached to the internal channels 52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, and 52z of the main body 1 is pushed out of the main body 1, and then the inner surface of the main body 1 and the spools 2a, 2b and 2c. , 2x, 2y, 2z are completely in contact, the spools 2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z do not operate any more.

이때 스프링 내장형 실린더(11a, 11b, 11y, 11z)를 계속 동작 시키면, 스풀(2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z)이 본체(1)를 고정한 다음, 본체(6)를 스프링 내장형 실린더(11a, 11b, 11y, 11z) 이동거리 만큼 주축으로 끌어 올리게 되고,At this time, if the spring-loaded cylinders (11a, 11b, 11y, 11z) continue to operate, the spools (2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z) fix the body (1), and then the body (6) is a spring-loaded cylinder ( 11a, 11b, 11y, 11z) will be pulled up to the main axis by the travel distance,

디스켈링 배관(13)에 형성된 노즐구(14)와 노즐본체(1)와는 일정한 틈새가 발생되며, 벌어진 틈새로 본체(1)의 내부수로(52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, 52z)에서 스풀(2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z)의 동작으로 밀려난 이물질이 디스켈링 배관(13)의 외부로 배출하여 이물질 제거와 플로싱 작업을 실시한다.A certain gap is generated between the nozzle port 14 and the nozzle body 1 formed in the desqueling pipe 13, and the gaps are formed in the inner channels 52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, and 52z of the main body 1. Foreign matter pushed out by the operation of the spool (2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z) is discharged to the outside of the descaling pipe (13) to perform the foreign matter removal and flotation.

이물질 제거와 플로싱(Freshing) 작업이 끝나면, 전자밸브(12)가 공기의 공급을 차단하게 되고, 스프링 내장형 실린더(11a, 11b, 11y, 11z)는 공기의 힘이 없어져 내장된 스프링의 힘으로 스풀이 복원하게 되고, 이와 연결된 주축(6)도 아래 방향으로 내려가면서 본체(1)의 주축(6)과 같이 내려가 디스켈링 배관(13)의 노즐구(14)와 밀착하여 외부로 유출되던 냉각수를 차단하게 된다.After the removal of foreign substances and the flushing operation, the solenoid valve 12 shuts off the air supply, and the spring-loaded cylinders 11a, 11b, 11y, and 11z lose the air force and are driven by the force of the built-in spring. The spool is restored, and the main shaft 6 connected thereto is also lowered and moved down along with the main shaft 6 of the main body 1 to be in close contact with the nozzle port 14 of the descaling pipe 13 and flowed out to the outside. Will block.

이때 상기 스프링 내장형 실린더(11a, 11b, 11y, 11z)가 스프링의 힘으로 계속 동작하면 본체(1)가 디스켈링 배관(13)의 노즐구(14)에 닿아 더 이상 밀려갈 수 없게 되면, 주축(6)에 연결된 링크(4a, 4b, 4c, 4x, 4y, 4z)가 스풀(2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z)을 후퇴시켜 본 발명의 이물질 자동제거장치의 한 행정이 종료된다.At this time, if the spring-loaded cylinders (11a, 11b, 11y, 11z) continue to operate with the force of the spring, the main shaft (1) is in contact with the nozzle port 14 of the descaling pipe (13) can not be pushed further, the main shaft The link 4a, 4b, 4c, 4x, 4y, 4z connected to (6) retracts the spools 2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z so that one stroke of the automatic debris removal device of the present invention is terminated. .

상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 디스켈링 배관의 노즐구에 부착된 이물질의 제거를 위해 배관 내의 압력을 지속적으로 검출하여 설정압력보다 낮을 경우 본 발명의 이물질 제거장치를 작동시켜 이물질을 노즐몸체의 외부로 밀어내고, 제거된 이물질을 고압수로 디스케일링 배관 밖으로 연속적인 자동 배출함으로써 디스케일 배관의 이물질 제거와 플로싱 작업을 병행하여 품질향상과 작업자의 재해를 방지할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.As described above, the present invention continuously detects the pressure in the pipe to remove the foreign matter adhering to the nozzle port of the desqueling pipe and operates the foreign material removal device of the present invention when the pressure is lower than the set pressure, thereby removing the foreign matter from the outside of the nozzle body. By removing the foreign matter from the descaling pipe and continuously discharging the foreign matter from the descaling pipe with high pressure water, it is possible to improve the quality and prevent worker's disaster.

Claims (4)

고압의 냉각수를 분사하여 압연제품 상하면에 부착된 스케일을 제거하는 냉각수 스프레이장치에 있어서,In the cooling water spray device for spraying high pressure cooling water to remove the scale attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the rolled product, 상기 스프레이 장치의 디스케일링 배관(13)에 형성된 다수의 노즐구(14)에 위치하면서, 하부의 노즐팁(51) 부분과 사방부에 수로(52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, 52z)가 형성된 상부 원통부분으로 형성되는 노즐몸체(1)와;Located in the plurality of nozzle holes 14 formed in the descaling pipe 13 of the spray device, the waterway 52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, 52z in the lower nozzle tip 51 portion and the four sides are A nozzle body (1) formed of an upper cylindrical portion formed; 상기 노즐몸체(1)의 상부 원통부에 형성된 수로(52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, 52z)에 삽입되는 다수의 스풀(2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z)과;A plurality of spools (2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z) inserted into the channels (52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, 52z) formed in the upper cylindrical portion of the nozzle body (1); 상기 스풀(2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z)을 링크(4a, 4b, 4c, 4x, 4y, 4z)로 체결하여 상기 노즐몸체(1)의 중앙부에 위치하는 주축(6)과;A main shaft (6) positioned at the center of the nozzle body (1) by fastening the spools (2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z) with links (4a, 4b, 4c, 4x, 4y, 4z); 상기 주축(6)의 상단부와 고정되는 스프링 내장형 실린더(11)와;A spring built-in cylinder 11 fixed to the upper end of the main shaft 6; 상기 노즐몸체(1)로부터 압력신호를 검출하는 압력발신기(21)의 신호를 받아 상기 스프링 내장형 실린더(11)를 작동시키는 전자밸브(12)로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치.Cooling water spray having a differential pressure removing function, characterized in that consisting of a solenoid valve 12 for operating the spring-loaded cylinder 11 receives the signal from the pressure transmitter 21 for detecting a pressure signal from the nozzle body (1) Device. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 상기 노즐몸체(1)에 가공되는 내부수로(52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, 52z)는 외부가 상기 스풀(2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z)의 직경과 동일한 직경으로 형성되면서, 노즐몸체(1) 쪽의 내부는 나팔관 형태로 가공 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치.The internal channels 52a, 52b, 52c, 52x, 52y, 52z processed in the nozzle body 1 are formed to have a diameter equal to the diameter of the spools 2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z on the outside. While, the inside of the nozzle body (1) side cooling water spray device having a differential pressure removing function, characterized in that the processing is formed in the form of a fallopian tube. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 상기 스풀(2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, 2z)은 상기 주축(6)의 사방부에 일정간격으로 형성된 브래킷(6a)에 핀결합하는 링크(4a, 4b, 4c, 4x, 4y, 4z)에 핀결합하여 유동가능하도록 체결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치.The spools 2a, 2b, 2c, 2x, 2y, and 2z are pins 4a, 4b, 4c, 4x, 4y, and 4z which are pinned to the bracket 6a formed at regular intervals on all four sides of the main shaft 6. Cooling water spray device having a differential pressure removing function characterized in that the fastening to be coupled to the pin to flow. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 상기노즐몸체(1)는 상기 주축(6)의 상향작동시 상향으로 이동하여 디스케일링 배관(13)에 형성된 다수의 노즐구(14) 사이에 유로를 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차압제거기능을 가지는 냉각수 스프레이장치.The nozzle body 1 has a differential pressure removing function, characterized in that a flow path is formed between the plurality of nozzle holes 14 formed in the descaling pipe 13 by moving upward when the main shaft 6 is operated upward. Cooling water sprayer.
KR1020030052780A 2003-07-30 2003-07-30 Apparatus for spraying cooling water with a function of settling pressure disparity KR20050014241A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103909105A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-09 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Mixed jet flow descaling device axially and eccentrically arranged on inner wall of metal pipe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103909105A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-09 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Mixed jet flow descaling device axially and eccentrically arranged on inner wall of metal pipe

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