KR20050008184A - Apparatus for Preventing Vortex from Forming in Tank - Google Patents
Apparatus for Preventing Vortex from Forming in Tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20050008184A KR20050008184A KR1020030048039A KR20030048039A KR20050008184A KR 20050008184 A KR20050008184 A KR 20050008184A KR 1020030048039 A KR1020030048039 A KR 1020030048039A KR 20030048039 A KR20030048039 A KR 20030048039A KR 20050008184 A KR20050008184 A KR 20050008184A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- vortex
- tank
- preventing
- pump
- formation
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/22—Safety features
- B65D90/32—Arrangements for preventing, or minimising the effect of, excessive or insufficient pressure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 화력 발전소의 발전기에 있어서, 발전기의 스테이터(stator)를 냉각하기 위한 냉각 시스템의 냉각수 탱크 내에 와류(vortex)가 형성되는 것을 방지하기 위한 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for a thermal power plant, the apparatus for preventing the formation of vortex in the cooling water tank of the cooling system for cooling the stator of the generator.
화력이나 원자력 발전소의 발전기에 있어서, 그 보조기기 계통에 속하는 스테이터 냉각수 시스템에는 냉각수 저장 탱크가 필연적으로 구비된다. 상기 냉각수 저장 탱크로부터 냉각수를 순환시키기 위해서 펌프가 사용된다.In a generator of a thermal power plant or a nuclear power plant, a coolant storage tank is necessarily provided in a stator cooling water system belonging to the auxiliary system. A pump is used to circulate the cooling water from the cooling water storage tank.
상기 펌프가 원심 펌프인 경우, 저장 탱크 내의 펌프 연결관에는 와류가 형성되기 쉬운데, 탱크의 수위가 낮아질수록 와류에 의해 상기 펌프로 유입되는 냉각수의 압력이 작아지고 상기 펌프에 캐비테이션(cavitation)을 일으키기 쉽게 되는 문제점이 있다. 펌프에 캐비테이션이 발생하면 펌프가 고장을 일으켜 멈추게 되고 보조 펌프 또는 여분의 펌프를 사용하여야 하는데, 이 보조 펌프의 경우에도 같은 캐비테이션의 위험에 노출된다. 연결된 펌프가 모두 작동을 멈추게 되면 전체 발전소의 동작을 멈춰야 하는 만큼 이에 대한 대책이 필요하였다.When the pump is a centrifugal pump, a vortex is easily formed in the pump connection pipe in the storage tank. As the water level of the tank is lowered, the pressure of the coolant flowing into the pump by the vortex becomes smaller and causes cavitation to the pump. There is a problem that becomes easy. If cavitation occurs in the pump, the pump will fail and stop and you will have to use an auxiliary pump or a spare pump, which is also at risk of cavitation. If all connected pumps stopped working, the whole plant had to shut down.
본 발명의 목적은 냉각수 탱크로부터 펌프로 유입되는 냉각수의 압력을 떨어뜨리는 원인이 되는 와류의 형성을 억제할 수 있는 장치를 개발하는 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to develop an apparatus capable of suppressing the formation of vortices which causes the pressure of the cooling water flowing into the pump from the cooling water tank.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 탱크 내의 와류 형성 방지 장치가 설치된 탱크의 개략도.1 is a schematic view of a tank in which a vortex formation preventing device in a tank according to the present invention is installed;
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 탱크 내의 와류 형성 방지 장치를 구성하는 와류 방지판과 받침대의 일실시예를 보여주는 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the vortex preventing plate and the pedestal constituting the vortex forming prevention device in the tank according to the present invention.
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
1: 워터 탱크 2: 인스펙션 홀1: water tank 2: inspection hole
3: 제2 펌프 연결관 4: 제1 펌프 연결관3: 2nd pump connector 4: 1st pump connector
5: 퍼포레이티드 플레이트 6: 와류 형성 방지 장치5: perforated plate 6: vortex formation preventing apparatus
7: 받침대 8: 와류 방지판7: pedestal 8: vortex checker
상기와 같은 본 발명의 목적은, 소정 개수의 직사각형의 판재가 그 모서리 부분이 하나의 축에서 만나 일정한 각도를 이루면서 형성되어 와류의 형성 방향에대해 수직으로 위치하여 와류의 형성을 막는 와류 방지판과, 상기 와류 방지판이 저장 탱크의 바닥면의 펌프 연결관 주위에 설치되기에 알맞도록 지지하는 받침대로 구성되는 탱크 내의 와류 형성 방지 장치를 제공함으로써 달성된다.The object of the present invention as described above, and the vortex preventing plate is formed with a predetermined number of rectangular plate material is formed with a corner at the corner portion at an angle to be perpendicular to the vortex forming direction to prevent the formation of vortices and It is achieved by providing a vortex forming prevention device in a tank, which is composed of a pedestal which is suitably supported to be installed around a pump connecting pipe at the bottom of the storage tank.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 1에는 본 발명에 따른 탱크 내의 와류 형성 방지 장치가 설치된 저장 탱크의 도면이 도시되어 있다.1 shows a view of a storage tank in which an apparatus for preventing vortex formation in a tank according to the present invention is installed.
도 1에 도시된 것과 같이, 저장 탱크(1)의 하부에 원심 펌프로 연결되는 펌프 연결관(3 또는 4)이 배치되어 있는 경우, 상기 연결관(3 또는 4)의 입구에 본 발명에 따른 와류 형성 방지 장치(6)를 설치함으로써 와류의 형성을 억제할 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 1, when the pump connection pipe 3 or 4 is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank 1, which is connected by a centrifugal pump, the inlet of the connection pipe 3 or 4 according to the invention. The formation of the vortex can be suppressed by providing the vortex formation preventing apparatus 6.
도 2에는 본 발명에 따른 와류 형성 방지 장치의 사시도가 도시되어 있다.2 is a perspective view of a vortex forming prevention device according to the present invention.
도 2에 도시된 것과 같이, 본 발명에 따른 와류 형성 방지 장치(6)는, 중심축에 용접에 의해 60도의 각도를 이루면서 결합되는 6개의 직사각형의 판재들로 구성되는 와류 방지판(8)과, 상기 와류 방지판(8)의 하부에 결합되는 탱크 저면의 곡면 형상에 맞춰 곡선으로 형성되는 받침대(7)로 구성된다.As shown in Fig. 2, the vortex forming apparatus 6 according to the present invention includes a vortex preventing plate 8 composed of six rectangular plate members joined to form an angle of 60 degrees by welding to a central axis. It is composed of a pedestal (7) formed in a curve in accordance with the curved shape of the bottom surface of the tank coupled to the lower portion of the vortex preventing plate (8).
여기서, 보조적으로 펌프에 연결되는 관 주위에 퍼포레이티드 플레이트(도 1의 부재번호 5)를 배치하여 와류 형성 방지 효과를 높일 수 있다.Here, the perforated plate (No. 5 in FIG. 1) may be disposed around the pipe connected to the pump to assist the vortex formation preventing effect.
이상에서 본 발명에 따른 탱크 내의 와류 형성 방지 장치를 구성하는 판재가60도의 각도를 이루는 6개의 판재로 구성되는 예를 들어 설명하였으나 본 발명에 따른 와류 형성 방지 장치는 이에 한정되지 않으며, 소정 개수의 판재가 와류 형성 방향에 수직으로 소정 각도를 이루면서 결합되는 경우도 본 발명의 범위에 포함된다고 할 것이다.In the above, the plate constituting the vortex formation preventing device in the tank according to the present invention has been described by way of example consisting of six plates forming an angle of 60 degrees, but the vortex formation preventing device according to the present invention is not limited to this, It will be said that the plate is coupled to form a predetermined angle perpendicular to the vortex forming direction is included in the scope of the present invention.
본 발명에 의하면, 탱크에 연결되는 원심 펌프에 의해 탱크 내부에 형성되기 쉬운 와류의 형성을 억제하여 펌프에 캐비테이션이 생겨 펌프가 파손되는 것을 근본적으로 차단할 수 있다.According to the present invention, the centrifugal pump connected to the tank can suppress the formation of vortices that are easily formed inside the tank, thereby essentially blocking the pump from cavitation and damaging the pump.
이상에서는 본 발명의 특정의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 도시하고 또한 설명하였다. 그러나, 본 발명은 상술한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 특허청구의 범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형실시가 가능할 것이다.In the above, certain preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention as claimed in the claims. will be.
Claims (2)
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KR1020030048039A KR100952154B1 (en) | 2003-07-14 | 2003-07-14 | Apparatus for Preventing Vortex from Forming in Tank |
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KR1020030048039A KR100952154B1 (en) | 2003-07-14 | 2003-07-14 | Apparatus for Preventing Vortex from Forming in Tank |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160016023A (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2016-02-15 | 이재홍 | Vortex prevention apparatus |
RU191939U1 (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-28 | РЕЙЛ 1520 АйПи ЛТД | WAGON TANK |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR102236208B1 (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2021-04-05 | 주식회사 위드앤티 | Vortex breaker and reactor using this |
DE102020132070A1 (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2022-06-02 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Product tank and device for filling a container with a filling product |
Family Cites Families (4)
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JPS58118313A (en) | 1982-01-06 | 1983-07-14 | Toshiba Corp | Constant temperature device |
JPS62155928A (en) | 1985-12-28 | 1987-07-10 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Stirring equipment for mixed liquid with granule |
JPH07187282A (en) * | 1993-12-28 | 1995-07-25 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Liquid storage tank |
US6591867B2 (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2003-07-15 | The Boeing Company | Variable-gravity anti-vortex and vapor-ingestion-suppression device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160016023A (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2016-02-15 | 이재홍 | Vortex prevention apparatus |
RU191939U1 (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-28 | РЕЙЛ 1520 АйПи ЛТД | WAGON TANK |
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