KR200495185Y1 - Punching apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a perforation device, and an object of the present invention is to allow convenient perforation of a perforated object located in a high place such as a ceiling from the ground.
The other device according to the present invention includes a body part including a moving means that is moved by rolling along the ground, a lifting part including a mounting part coupled to the main body part to be elevating and lowering the body part, and a mounting part on which the perforator is mounted, and the lifting part to the to-be-drilled object It includes an elevating driving unit for raising or lowering for each other.

Description

Punching device {PUNCHING APPARATUS}

The present invention relates to a perforation apparatus, and more particularly, to a perforation apparatus capable of easily perforating a perforated object located in a high place such as a ceiling from the ground and then embedding a buried object such as an anchor bolt.

In general, for various reasons such as space utilization, aesthetic reasons, transfers to fix trays on the ceiling, and reasons for installing bolts, etc. Install the product in the hole.

In addition, various devices including circular speakers, electric heaters, sprinklers, etc. are installed on the ceiling where the Tex is installed during construction or repair of a building, and these devices are fixed by transfers or bolts installed through the ceiling. .

To this end, in the prior art, an automatic lifting device or a ladder was absolutely necessary.

In the case of the automatic lifting device, although there is an advantage that the operator can be easily raised to the ceiling, there is a problem that a fall accident occurs because the operator goes up to a high place.

In addition, there is also an inconvenient problem that the operator has to directly drill the ceiling with an electric drill while raising his/her head and hands.

In addition, since the operator who operates the automatic lifting device must precisely control the distance between the operator and the ceiling, there is a problem that the drilling operation takes a long time.

That is, when the electric drill held in the operator's hand does not touch the ceiling in operating the automatic lifting device, the inconvenience of raising the operator more occurs, and when the operator is raised excessively, the operator collides with the ceiling A stability problem arises.

On the other hand, in the case of a ladder, a worker can climb up the ladder to a position suitable for his/her height and pierce the ceiling, but the worker has to climb the ladder with difficulty, and after that, while leaning uneasy on the ladder, raise his head and arms and lift the ceiling. There is a problem that needs to be drilled.

And, there is a problem that a fall accident occurs even when using a ladder.

In addition, when the drilling operation for one area is completed, there is a problem in that the drilling operation for the ceiling is not easy because the operator has to directly move the ladder and the electric drill to another area.

Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1884198

The present invention was created to improve the problems of the prior art as described above, and it is possible to bury a buried object such as an anchor bolt after conveniently drilling a to-be-perforated object located in a high place such as a ceiling from the ground, thereby improving the safety of workers. The purpose is to provide other equipment that can protect and improve workability.

The other device according to the present invention for achieving the above object, a body portion including a moving means for rolling along the ground, is coupled to the body portion elevating and elevating, the lifting unit including a mounting portion on which the perforator is mounted , and a lifting and lowering driving unit for raising or lowering the lifting unit with respect to the to-be-drilled object.

In addition, the main body includes a support plate, a support bar disposed to be spaced apart from each other on the edge of the support plate and provided with the moving means, and a fixing bar fixed to the support plate and fixed to the lift driving unit.

In addition, the main frame, the main frame, the base plate on which the main frame is seated and the moving means are installed at regular intervals along the bottom edge, is hinged so as to be seated or stood on the upper surface of the main frame, and the elevating driving unit is coupled It includes a fixed bar, and a pocket portion accommodated when the fixed bar stands up.

And, it further includes a first cylinder installed on the main frame and respectively elevating the moving means to contact the ground, a second cylinder installed on the base plate and rotated up and down by pushing or pulling the fixing bar.

In addition, the elevating unit may include a main elevating bar that is elevated along the main elevating bar by the elevating driving unit, and may be elevated along the main elevating bar. It includes a connection unit for connecting the main lifting bar and the sub lifting bar.

And, the connection part, one side is fixed to the main body part, the other side is a connection member fixed to the lower side of the sub-elevating bar in the inner space of the main lifting bar, is installed rotatably in place on the outer surface of the main lifting bar. and a support member for supporting the connecting member.

In addition, the mounting portion is pneumatic having a first moving piston for horizontally moving the embedding machine for embedding the buried material in the perforated hole punched by the perforator in the perforated object, and a second moving piston for moving the perforated machine in the horizontal direction. formed into a cylinder.

And, it further includes a first additional lifting driving part installed on the upper surface of the first moving piston and elevating the embedding machine or the perforator so that the embedding machine or the perforator can alternately contact the perforated object.

In addition, a case further comprising a supply unit for supplying the buried material to the buried machine, wherein the supply unit is disposed above the first moving piston, has an open upper surface, and has an accommodating space for accommodating a plurality of buried materials therein; A push unit including a spring fixed to one wall of the receiving space of the case and a push plate that pushes the embedded material accommodated in the receiving space to the other wall of the case by the elastic force of the spring, and the second part is a rotary driving unit that is raised and lowered by the lifting driving unit , a second sub elevating driving part disposed between the push part and the embedding machine and fixed to the upper surface of the first moving piston, and moving to the upper side of the case or the upper side of the embedding machine by the rotational driving part, the second additional lifting port and a pickup unit including a suction plate that is lifted from the case or the landfill by the eastern part, picks up the buried material in the case through air suction, and supplies the picked up buried material to the landfill by air discharging.

In addition, the embedding device includes a first pocket portion having a first inner space, a second pocket formed on one side of the first pocket portion and a second inner space in which an embedded material is accommodated, connected to the first inner space. It is mounted on an air gun for supplying air necessary for embedding the buried material, and a closing film for closing the outlet side of the first pocket is integrally formed, and the air gun is jointly accommodated in the first inner space and the second inner space. A striking unit capable of striking a buried material located in the second inner space by being moved when air is injected into the air is disposed between the closing film and the inner wall surface of the first pocket unit, and the striking unit moves to its original position through expansion action when moving. Includes a spring to return to.

According to the perforating device according to the present invention, it is possible to conveniently perforate a perforated object located in a high place such as a ceiling from the ground and then fill a buried object such as an anchor, thereby protecting the safety of workers.

And, it does not require a ladder or a lifting device and has the effect of improving workability.

Effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.

1 is a perspective view showing another device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the lifting unit applied to the punching device according to an embodiment of the present invention is lifted.
3 and 4 are cross-sectional views showing the operation of the lifting unit applied to the punching device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a perspective view showing another example of a perforating device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the lifting unit applied to the punching device of Figure 5 is lifted.
7 is an enlarged perspective view of the coupling state of the main frame and the fixing bar applied to the punching device of FIG.
8 is an enlarged perspective view of the coupling state of the base plate, the moving means, and the first cylinder applied to the perforation device of FIG.
9 to 12 are perspective views showing step-by-step operation of the rotation driving unit applied to the punching device of FIG.
Figure 13 is a front view showing the operation of the supply unit applied to the punching device of Figure 5.
FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a state in which the embedding device and the air gun are coupled to the drilling device of FIG. 5;
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a bonding state of an embedding device and an air gun applied to the drilling device of FIG. 5;
16 is a perspective view showing a state in which the second cylinder applied to the punching device of FIG. 5 rotates the fixing bar and the lifting driving unit.

Advantages and features of the present invention, and a method of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various different forms, and only the present embodiments allow the disclosure of the present invention to be complete, and common knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs It is provided to fully inform those who have the scope of the invention, and the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings for explaining other devices according to embodiments of the present invention.

Figure 1 is a perspective view showing another device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the lifting unit applied to the punching device according to an embodiment of the present invention is raised and lowered, Figures 3 and 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the lifting unit applied to the perforation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The perforating device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is a product that can easily perforate a perforated object located at a relatively high place without a ladder or a separate lift device.

In this case, the to-be-perforated object may be an object such as a ceiling object provided in the interior of a building.

Specifically, the punching device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a body portion 10 , a lifting unit 20 , and a lifting driving unit 30 .

The main body 10 is configured to mount the lifting unit 20 and the lifting driving unit 30 .

To this end, the body portion 10 is fixed to the upper surface of the support plate 11 formed in a polygonal shape, the support bar 12 formed on the bottom surface of each corner portion of the support plate 11, and the support plate 11, and on the outer surface It may include a fixing bar 14 to which the lift driving unit 30 is fixed.

The support bar 12 extends in the horizontal direction from the edge of the support plate 11, and the moving means 13 for rolling along the ground is formed on its bottom surface.

Accordingly, the support bar 12 supports the fixed bar 14 , the lifting unit 20 , and the lifting driving unit 30 so as not to be inverted.

And, it is possible to perforate the to-be-perforated object while moving the perforator 40 to a required position through the moving means 13 .

The fixing bar 14 is fixed to the upper surface of the support plate 11 and is vertical.

The fixing bar 14 is formed in a pipe shape with an open upper surface and a lifting hole 14a formed therein to guide the lifting of the lifting unit 20 to be described later.

In addition, the mounting bar 142 is installed on the side of the central portion of the fixing bar 14 in the horizontal direction.

A first control button (not shown) for controlling the operation of the perforator 40 and a second control button (not shown) for controlling the operation of the lift driving unit 30 to be described later are installed on the mounting bar 142 , respectively. can be

The lifting unit 20 is coupled to the body unit 10 to be elevating and includes a mounting unit 23 on which the perforator 40 is mounted.

Specifically, the lifting unit 20 may include a main lifting bar 21 , a sub lifting bar 22 , and a connection unit 24 .

The main lifting bar 21 may be raised and lowered by the lifting driving unit 30 while being accommodated in the lifting hole 14a of the fixed bar 14 .

At this time, an upper portion of the main lifting bar 21 protrudes toward the upper side of the fixed bar 14 .

The main lifting bar 21 is formed in a pipe shape with an open upper surface and an ascending and lowering hole 21a formed therein, and guides the lifting and lowering of the sub lifting bar 22 to be described later.

The sub elevating bar 22 is accommodated in the elevating hole 21a of the main elevating bar 21 , and an upper portion thereof protrudes upward of the main elevating bar 21 .

And, on the upper surface of the sub-elevating bar 22, the mounting part 23 on which the perforator 40 is mounted is installed.

In this case, the perforator 40 may be a product capable of perforating an object, such as a drill.

The mounting part 23 is formed in an approximately 'L'-shaped cross-sectional shape. Therefore, it is enough to lay the perforator 40 in a 'L' shape and mount it on the mounting unit 23 .

Of course, the perforator 40 is mounted on the mounting unit 23 so that the drill bit (not shown) mounted on the tip faces the ceiling.

Although not shown in the drawings, the mounting unit 23 may further include a fixing means for fixing the perforator 40 .

The fixing means may be applied in a configuration for fixing the mounting part 23 and the perforator 40 at the same time.

For example, the fixing means may be formed of any one of a cable tie, a band, and a string to which both ends are attached with velcro.

The connecting part 24 connects the main lifting bar 21 and the sub lifting bar 22 so that the sub lifting bar 22 is interlocked with the main lifting bar 21 to raise and lower.

To this end, the connection part 24 may include a connection member 241 and a support member 242 .

The lower side of the connection member 241 is fixed to the upper outer surface of the fixing bar 14 , and the upper side passes through the upper opening of the main lifting bar 21 and is fixed to the lower side or the bottom of the sub lifting bar 22 .

The support member 242 is configured to guide the movement of the connecting member 241 while supporting the connecting member 241 .

The support member 242 is shaft-fixed to the upper outer surface of the main lifting bar 21 .

Accordingly, the support member 242 is supported while being rotated in place when the connecting member 241 is moved.

In this case, the connecting member 241 may be formed as a chain, and the supporting member 242 may be formed as a sprocket or a drum to correspond to the connecting member 241 .

The elevating driving unit 30 raises or lowers the elevating unit 20 with respect to the to-be-drilled object, and may be formed of a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder. .

The lifting driving unit 30 is fixed to the side surface of the fixing bar 14 , and the piston 31 is coupled to the bracket 211 formed on the upper side of the main lifting bar 21 .

In addition, the hydraulic tank for supplying or recovering hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic cylinder may be installed on the support plate 11 or the support bar 12 .

As the main lifting bar 21 is accommodated in the lifting hole 14a of the fixed bar 14, and the sub lifting bar 22 is accommodated in the lifting hole 21a of the main lifting bar 21, the lifting driving unit 30 elevates the main lifting bar 21 and the sub lifting bar 22 in a telescopic manner.

Next, with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4, an example of use and a specific effect of the punching device according to the present invention will be described.

First, a structure such as a tray is installed on the ceiling of a building, and for this purpose, a plurality of holes for installing a warrior, a pipe, a bolt, etc. that support the tray on the ceiling must be drilled.

Therefore, the perforating device 1 according to the present invention is moved to a position to perforate the hole among the ceiling surface of the building.

Thereafter, the piston 31 is raised through the second control button.

As shown in FIG. 3, when the piston 31 is raised in a lowered state, as shown in FIG. 4, the main lifting bar 21 rises along the lifting hole 14a of the fixed bar 14, and at the same time, the connecting member 241 and The support member 242 raises the perforator 40 mounted on the sub-elevating bar 22 and the mounting part 23 in a pulley principle by interaction.

Thereafter, when the perforator 40 is operated through the first control button when the perforator 40 approaches the ceiling surface, the drill bit perforates the ceiling surface.

And, when the perforation work for any one part is completed, the piston 31 is lowered through the second control button 16, and then the perforating device 1 is sequentially moved to the next position to the ceiling surface in the manner described above. You just have to go through the hole.

That is, when the perforation device 1 according to the present invention is used, a cumbersome and inconvenient situation does not occur in which the operator has to move the ladder for each hole to be drilled on the ceiling surface, and the troublesome and dangerous situation in which the operator climbs the ladder does not occur. No, it can provide the advantage that the operator can safely drill the ceiling surface while moving the drilling device (1) on the ground easily.

Next, another example of the punching device will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 16 .

5 is a perspective view showing another example of a perforating device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the lifting unit applied to the perforating device of FIG. 5 is lifted, and FIG. 7 is the perforation of FIG. It is an enlarged perspective view of the coupling state of the main frame and the fixing bar applied to the device, and FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the coupling state of the base plate, the moving means, and the first cylinder applied to the perforation device of FIG. 5, and FIGS. 9 to 12 is a perspective view showing the operation of the rotary drive unit applied to the punching device of FIG. 5 step by step, FIG. 13 is a front view showing the operation of the supply unit applied to the punching device of FIG. 5, and FIG. 14 is an embedding applied to the punching device of FIG. It is a perspective view showing the coupling state of the tile and the air gun, FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing the bonding state of the embedding device and the air gun applied to the punching device of FIG. 5, and FIG. 16 is a second cylinder applied to the punching device of FIG. It is a perspective view showing a state in which the lift driving unit is rotated.

The punching device 1 may include a main body 10 , a lifting unit 20 , and a lifting driving unit 30 .

At this time, since the lifting unit 20 and the lifting driving unit 30 are the same as in the above-described embodiment, hereinafter, the main body 10 and newly added components will be mainly described.

The main body 10 is configured to mount the lifting unit 20 and the lifting driving unit 30 .

To this end, the body portion 10 may include a main frame 11 , a base plate 12 , a fixing bar 13 , and a pocket portion 14 .

The main frame 11 may include a rectangular frame 111 and a connection bar 112 coupled to one side and the other bottom surface of the rectangular frame 111 in an upright manner.

In the rectangular frame 111, a first control button (not shown) for controlling the operation of the embedding machine 70 and a drilling machine to be described later, and a second control button (not shown) for controlling the operation of the lifting drive unit 30 to be described later ) can be installed separately.

The base plate 12 may be formed in a polygonal plate shape, and the lower surface of the connection bar 112 is fixed to the upper surface thereof.

A moving means 121 is disposed at each corner portion of the bottom surface of the base plate 12 .

The moving means 121 may be formed of a wheel that is moved by rolling along the ground.

The moving means 121 is rotatably coupled to the rectangular frame 111 located on the lower side so that the direction of the main body 10 can be changed.

A cylinder 40 is installed at each corner of the base plate 12 to maintain the horizontality of the main body 10 by elevating the moving means 121, respectively.

A through hole through which the piston of the cylinder 40 passes is formed in each corner portion of the base plate 12 .

The cylinder 40 is fixed to the upper surface of the base plate 12 so that the piston faces downward.

The piston of the cylinder 40 is coupled to the upper surface of the fixing piece 1211 provided in the moving means 121, respectively.

The fixing piece 1211 is formed in a substantially 'C'-shaped cross-sectional shape, and the moving means 121 is shaft-fixed in the inner space of the fixing piece 1211 .

In addition, hydraulic supply tanks (not shown) for supplying hydraulic pressure to the cylinders 40, respectively, are installed on the base plate 12 .

That is, when four cylinders 40 are applied, four hydraulic supply tanks are also applied, and the hydraulic pressure supply tanks individually supply hydraulic pressure to the cylinders 40 .

Although not shown in the drawings, four control buttons (not shown) for controlling each hydraulic supply tank may be installed on the main frame 11 .

Therefore, when the ground on which the perforating device 1 according to the present invention is located has an inclined structure, the main body 10 can be maintained horizontally through the cylinder 40 .

For example, if the ground on which the drilling device 1 is located has a structure inclined downward from left to right, when the piston is lowered by supplying hydraulic pressure only to the two cylinders 40 located on the right side, the right side of the base plate 12 is It is raised, and this causes the base plate 12 to be horizontal.

The lifting driving unit 30 is fixed to the outer surface of the fixing bar 13 .

The fixing bar 13 is hinged to one side of the rectangular frame 111 located on the upper side and can be rotated at an angle of about 90 degrees in the up and down directions.

Additionally, a second cylinder 100 is further installed on the upper surface of the base plate 12 by pushing or pulling the fixing bar 13 to rotate in the up and down directions.

That is, as the piston of the second cylinder 100 moves forward or backward, the lower side of the fixing bar 13 is pushed or pulled, and the fixing bar 13 is rotated in the up and down directions.

Therefore, by moving the piston of the second cylinder 100 stepwise forward or backward, the inclination of the fixing bar 13 , the perforator and the embedding machine 90 can be adjusted, thereby perforating the perforated hole in the form of an oblique line in the perforated object. After that, the buried material 90 may be embedded in the perforated hole.

Furthermore, the fixing bar 13 is seated on the upper surface of the square frame 111 when it is rotated in the downward direction, and maintains an erected state when it is rotated in the upward direction.

Therefore, when the perforation device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is loaded in a vehicle, elevator, etc. or moved between floors, the fixed bar 13 and the lift driving unit 30 are rotated in the downward direction to fold, and the perforated object When performing the work of burying the buried material 90 in the space, the fixed bar 13 and the elevating driving unit 30 may be rotated upward to stand up.

Additionally, the fixing bar 13 has an open upper surface and a lifting hole 13a is formed therein to guide the lifting of the lifting unit 20 to be described later.

The pocket portion 14 is accommodated when the fixing bar 13 is standing up, and may be formed by fixing two vertical bars between the rectangular frames 111 .

At this time, the pockets 14 are spaced apart at intervals that can accommodate the fixing bar 13 in an interference fit manner.

In this case, in the process of embedding the buried material 90 in the to-be-perforated object in a state in which the fixing bar 13 is in an upright state, it is possible to prevent conduction by its own weight.

It is possible to embed the embedding material 90 in the to-be-drilled object while easily moving the punching machine and the embedding machine 70 to a required position through the body part 10 including the structure as described above.

The mounting unit 23 of the lifting unit 20 may be formed as a rodless cylinder or a linear cylinder differently from the above-described embodiment.

The mounting unit 23 may include a first moving piston 231 for moving the embedding machine 70 in a horizontal direction and a second moving piston 232 for moving the perforator in a horizontal direction.

Therefore, it is enough to move the perforator through the second moving piston 232 to a position where the perforation is to be performed, and then perforate the perforated object to form a perforated hole, and then perforate the embedding machine 70 through the first moving piston 231 . What is necessary is just to move the hole and embed the buried material 90 in the perforated hole.

Meanwhile, the first moving piston 231 is provided with a supply unit 60 for sequentially supplying a plurality of buried objects 90 to the embedding machine 70 .

The supply unit 60 may include a case 61 , a push unit 62 , a rotation driving unit 63 , a second additional lifting driving unit 64 , and a pickup unit 65 .

The case 61 includes a support 611 fixed to the upper surface of the first moving piston 231 on the bottom surface.

The case 61 may be formed in a rectangular box shape with an open top surface and an accommodating space for accommodating a plurality of buried materials 90 therein.

The push unit 62 is in close contact with the other side wall of the case 61 located at the end by pushing the embedded material 90 with the elastic force of the spring 621 and the spring 621 fixed to one side wall of the housing space of the case 61 . It may include a push plate 622.

The spring 621 is gradually expanded every time the pickup unit 65 withdraws the buried material 90 one by one, and starts from the starting point, that is, the buried material 90 located on the rightmost side of the case 61 to the end point, that is, the case ( 61) is sequentially in close contact with the other side wall of the case 61 up to the buried material 90 located at the most position.

The rotational driving unit 63 is coupled to the piston of the second additional lifting driving unit 64 to be raised or lowered.

The rotational driving unit 63 is a housing 631 coupled to the piston of the second additional lifting driving unit 64, a shaft 632 accommodated in the inner space of the housing 631 and fixed to the bottom surface of the housing 631. can be rotated in place, and the rotating body 633 formed in a circular shape is fixed to the center of the upper surface of the rotating body 633 and a part protrudes toward the upper side of the housing 631, and is formed in a 'L'-shaped cross-sectional shape The bracket 634 and the rotating body 633 may include an operation unit 635 for rotating at an angle of 180 degrees.

First and second vertical grooves are formed on the right and left surfaces of the rotating body 633 , and first and second diagonal grooves are formed on the front and rear surfaces of the rotating body 633 .

An upper side of the first vertical groove 633a is connected to an upper side of the first diagonal groove 633c, and a lower side of the first vertical groove 633a is connected to a lower side of the second diagonal groove 633d.

In addition, an upper side of the second vertical groove 633b is connected to an upper side of the second diagonal groove 633d, and a lower side of the second vertical groove 633b is connected to a lower side of the first diagonal groove 633c.

The operation unit 635 is accommodated in the inner space of the housing 631, the side is open and an empty space is formed therein, and the hollow space of the square block 6351 and the square block 6351 having a hollow in the bottom surface. And elevating bar 6352 that is elevated along the hollow, formed on one side of the elevating bar 6352 and lifted together with the elevating bar 6352 in a state in contact with the outer surface of the square block 6351, first and second perpendicular to one surface The elevating block 6353 in which the elevating piece 6354 elevating along the groove and the first and second oblique grooves is formed, the upper and lower sides of the elevating block 6353 and the bottom surface of the square block 6351 are respectively fixed to the bottom surface of the spring (6355).

In addition, a cylinder (not shown) for lowering the lifting bar 6352 may be installed in the inner space of the housing 631 .

The elevating bar 6352, the elevating block 6353, and the elevating piece 6354 are uniformly lowered by the operation of the cylinder, and the spring 6355 is compressed when the elevating block 6353 is lowered and expanded when raised. 6352 and the lifting block 6353 are prevented from being separated from the square block 6351.

Then, the lifting piece 6354 descends along the first diagonal groove 633c when descending and then rises along the second vertical groove 633b.

When the lifting piece 6354 descends from the upper end to the lower end of the first oblique groove 633c, the rotating body 633 and the bracket 634 are rotated only 180 degrees.

In addition, the lifting piece 6354 is raised along the second vertical groove 633b from the lower side of the first diagonal groove 633c, and then along the second diagonal groove 633d from the upper side of the second vertical groove 633b. goes down

When the lifting piece 6354 descends from the upper end to the lower end of the second diagonal groove 633d, the rotating body 633 and the bracket 634 are further rotated by 180 degrees.

The second additional lifting driving unit 64 is disposed between the push unit 62 and the embedding machine 70 , and is fixed to the upper surface of the first moving piston 231 .

The second additional lifting driving unit 64 is formed of a hydraulic cylinder to uniformly raise or lower the rotation driving unit 63 and the pickup unit 65 .

The pickup unit 65 is configured to pick up the embedded objects 90 in the case 61 into the second pocket portions 72 of the embedding machine 70 one by one.

To this end, the pickup unit 65 includes an air suction unit 652 including a suction plate 651 having a body portion 6511 fixed to the bracket 634, and a suction hose 6521 installed through the suction plate 651. can do.

The suction plate 651 is moved to the upper side of the case 61 or to the upper side of the second pocket portion 72 by the rotation driving unit 63, and the case 61 or the second pocket portion 72 by the second additional lifting unit. ) can be raised for

The air inhaler 652 may be formed of a pump or a known product having an air suction function.

When the suction plate 651 is moved to the upper side of the case 61, the second additional lifting driving unit 64 comes in contact with the upper surface of the buried material 90 located at the end point, and the air inhaler 652 performs an air suction operation. The buried material 90 is fixed to the suction plate 651 through the

And, when the suction plate 651 fixes the buried material 90 , the second additional lifting driving unit 64 raises the suction plate 651 again so that the embedded material 90 is drawn out to the upper side of the case 61 .

In addition, the second additional lifting driving unit 64 lowers the suction plate 651 and the buried material 90 at the same time when the suction plate 651 and the buried material 90 are moved upward of the second pocket portion 72 to make the second The embedded material 90 is accommodated in the pocket portion 72 , and the air suction unit 652 is stopped to prevent the suction plate 651 from fixing the embedded material 90 .

In addition, the second additional lifting driving unit 64 raises the suction plate 651 so that the embedded material 90 is supplied to the second pocket unit 72 .

The embedding machine 70 is configured to receive the buried material 90 from the supply unit 60 described above and embed it in the to-be-drilled object.

In this case, the buried material 90 may be formed of an anchor bolt.

Specifically, the anchor bolt includes a hollow, a spiral hole is formed on the inner periphery of one side and a plurality of cut pieces 911 are formed at regular intervals along the circumferential direction on the other side of the embedded body 91 and the embedded body 91. It may include a pin 92 accommodated therein, a portion of which is wrapped around the cut pieces 911.

Then, the embedding machine 70 strikes the embedding body 91 to open the cut pieces 911 to be embedded in the to-be-perforated object, the first pocket portion 71 and the first pocket in which the first internal space 71a is formed. A second pocket portion 72 formed on one side of the portion 71 and formed such that a second inner space 72a in which the buried material 90 is accommodated is connected to the first inner space 71a, an air gun 80 and a closing film 731 for closing the outlet side is integrally formed on the outer periphery of the first pocket portion 71 and is jointly accommodated in the first inner space 71a and the second inner space 72a When air is injected into the air gun 80, the striking part 73, the closing membrane 731, and the first pocket part 71 are advanced to hit the buried material 90 located in the second internal space 72a. It is disposed between the inner wall surface, and may include a spring 74 that is compressed when the striking part 73 is advanced and returns to its original position through an expansion action when air is not injected into the air gun 80 .

A plurality of through-holes 71b penetrating vertically along the circumferential direction are formed on the upper surface of the first pocket portion 71, and the closing film 731 has a fastening hole 731a at a position corresponding to the through-hole 71b. ) are formed respectively.

Then, the bolts B pass through the through-holes 71b and are respectively fastened to the fastening holes 731a.

Accordingly, the striking portion 73 may be raised or lowered relative to the to-be-drilled object without being separated from the first pocket portion 71 .

And, the air gun 80 is connected to a known air injector (not shown).

The air injector raises the striking part 73 by supplying air to the passage 82 formed inside the air gun 80 .

As shown in FIG. 13 , the striking unit 73 may include a spiral mounting means 732 mounted on the spiral mounting hole 81 provided on the outer periphery on the upper side of the air gun 80 .

The spiral mounting means 732 may be formed in a cylindrical shape with an open bottom and an upper surface or a coil spring, and may have a structure in which a spiral fastened to the spiral mounting hole 81 is formed on the lower inner periphery.

In addition, a first stopper 7321 and a second stopper 7322 for limiting the elevating distance of the striking unit 73 are integrally formed on the upper side of the spiral mounting means 732 .

The first stopper 7321 is in contact with the bottom surface of the locking piece 733 formed on the lower side of the striking part 73, and the second stopper 7322 is in contact with the upper side of the locking piece 733, or is spaced apart by a predetermined distance. .

The first stopper 7321 and the second stopper 7322 are formed of a material having elastic force, such as metal, and when air is injected into the passage 82 of the air gun 80, the striking unit 73 rises to a certain level. , and when the injection of air into the passage 82 of the air gun 80 is stopped, pull the engaging piece 733 to return the striking part 73 to its original position.

A part of the striking part 73 is accommodated inside the spiral mounting means 732 , and the corresponding part faces the air gun 80 .

On the outer periphery of the striking part 73, a disc-shaped locking protrusion 733 in contact with the ceiling surface of the spiral mounting means 732 is formed. Accordingly, the striking portion 73 may be raised or lowered relative to the to-be-drilled object without being separated from the spiral mounting means 732 .

When the striking part 73 rises, it strikes the embedded object 90 accommodated in the second pocket part 72 in an upward direction to embed it in the to-be-drilled object.

Additionally, the perforating device 1 according to the present invention may further include a first additional elevating driving unit 50 for allowing the embedding machine 70 or the perforating machine to alternately contact the perforated object.

The first additional lift driving unit 50 may be formed of a hydraulic cylinder.

The first additional lifting driving unit 50 is installed on the upper surface of the first moving piston 231 .

The piston of the first additional lift driving unit 50 is coupled to the embedding machine 70 .

Accordingly, the embedding device 70 is raised or lowered by the operation of the first additional driving unit.

When the embedding machine 70 is raised, the upper part may be located higher than the perforated machine to be in contact with the to-be-perforated object.

And, when the embedding machine 70 is lowered, the upper part of the perforated machine may be positioned higher than the embedding machine 70 and contact the to-be-drilled object.

Accordingly, after the to-be-perforated object is perforated with a perforator through the first lifting unit 20 , the buried material 90 can be embedded in the perforated hole with the embedding machine 70 .

The connecting part 24 connects the main lifting bar 21 and the sub lifting bar 22 so that the sub lifting bar 22 is interlocked with the main lifting bar 21 to raise and lower.

To this end, the connection part 24 may include a connection member 241 and a support member 242 .

The lower side of the connection member 241 is fixed to the upper outer surface of the fixing bar 13 , and the upper side passes through the upper opening of the main lifting bar 21 and is fixed to the lower side or the bottom of the sub lifting bar 22 .

The support member 242 is configured to guide the movement of the connecting member 241 while supporting the connecting member 241 .

The support member 242 is shaft-fixed to the upper outer surface of the main lifting bar 21 .

Accordingly, the support member 242 is supported while being rotated in place when the connecting member 241 is moved.

In this case, the connecting member 241 may be formed as a chain, and the supporting member 242 may be formed as a sprocket or a drum to correspond to the connecting member 241 .

The elevating driving unit 30 raises or lowers the elevating unit 20 with respect to the to-be-drilled object, and may be formed of a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder. .

The lifting driving unit 30 is fixed to the side surface of the fixing bar 13 , and the piston is coupled to the bracket 211 formed on the upper side of the main lifting bar 21 .

In addition, the hydraulic supply tank 31 for supplying or recovering hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic cylinder may be installed on the base plate 12 .

As the main lifting bar 21 is accommodated in the lifting hole 13a of the fixed bar 13 and the sub lifting bar 22 is accommodated in the lifting hole 21a of the main lifting bar 21, the lifting driving unit 30 elevates the main lifting bar 21 and the sub lifting bar 22 in a telescopic manner.

Next, with reference to FIGS. 8 to 14, an example of use and a specific effect of the punching device according to the present invention will be described.

First, a structure such as a tray is installed on the ceiling of a building, and for this purpose, a plurality of holes in which the tray is supported and installed on the ceiling, a pipe, a bolt, etc. must be installed.

Therefore, the perforating device 1 according to the present invention is moved to a position to perforate the hole among the ceiling surface of the building.

At this time, it is enough to move the perforator through the first moving piston 231 to a position to be perforated on the ceiling surface.

Thereafter, the piston is raised through the second control button.

When the piston 31 is raised in a lowered state, the main lifting bar 21 rises along the lifting hole 13a of the fixed bar 13, and at the same time, the connecting member 241 and the supporting member 242 interact By the pulley principle, the perforator mounted on the sub elevating bar 22 and the mounting part 23 is raised.

Afterwards, when the perforator is operated through the first control button when the perforator is close to the ceiling surface, the drill bit perforates the ceiling surface.

Thereafter, the embedding device 70 is moved through the first moving piston 231 so that the second pocket portion 72 is positioned below the perforated hole formed in the ceiling surface.

At this time, the suction plate 651 maintains a state positioned on the upper side of the case 61 by the rotation driving unit 63 .

Therefore, when the second additional lifting driving unit 64 is lowered by operating a control button (not shown) for the second additional lifting driving unit 64 provided on the main body 10, the suction plate 651 is located at the end point (F). It is in contact with the upper surface of the buried material (90).

Thereafter, by manipulating a control button (not shown) for the air inhaler 652 provided in the main body 10 so that the suction hose 6521 sucks the air on the suction plate 651, the embedded material 90 in the suction plate 651. After fixing the second addition, the suction plate 651 is raised through the lift driving unit 64 to draw out the buried material 90 to the upper side of the case 61 .

Thereafter, by operating the control button (not shown) for the rotation driving unit 63 provided in the main body 10 to rotate the bracket 634 and the pickup unit 65 at an angle of 180 degrees, the suction plate 651 and the embedded material ( 90) to be located on the upper side of the second pocket portion (72).

After that, the second sub is lowered by the suction plate 651 through the lift driving unit 64 to place the buried material 90 inside the second pocket unit 72, and then stop the operation of the air suction unit 652 After releasing the fixing of the suction plate 651 to the buried material 90, only the pick-up unit 65 is raised through the second sub-elevation driving unit 64 .

Thereafter, the bracket 634 and the pickup part 65 are rotated at an angle of 180 degrees through the rotation driving part 63 so that the pickup part 65 is positioned on the upper side of the case 61 .

Thereafter, by manipulating a control button (not shown) for the first elevating driving unit 30 provided on the main body 10 to raise the embedding machine 70 , the embedding material 90 of the second pocket portion 72 is perforated. After being positioned in the hole, the striking part 73 is buried by repeatedly injecting and stopping air into the inside of the air gun 80 with an air injector through a control button (not shown) for an air injector provided in the main body 10 . The body 91 is repeatedly hit.

At this time, the air injector injects air into the inside of the air gun 80 at intervals of 1 second to 3 seconds.

Then, when air is supplied to the inside of the air gun 80 , the striking part 73 rises and strikes the embedded body 91 . At this time, the spring 74 is compressed between the closing film 731 and the ceiling surface of the first pocket portion 71 , and the bolt B also rises so that a part protrudes out of the upper side of the first pocket portion 71 . do.

And, if air is not supplied to the inside of the air gun 80 , the spring 74 expands and pushes the closing membrane 731 to lower the striking unit 73 .

In addition, the buried body 91 is gradually raised along the perforated hole whenever it is hit by the striking part 73 , and since the cut pieces 911 elastically wrap the outer surface of the pin 92 , the pin 92 is also rise together

And, the pin 92 is formed in a shape whose diameter gradually widens from the lower side to the upper side. In addition, an upper portion of the pin 92 protrudes toward the upper side of the buried body 91 .

Accordingly, the buried body 91 is gradually raised along the pins 92, and correspondingly, the cut pieces 911 are also gradually opened. The open cut pieces 911 are caught on the ceiling surface. Accordingly, the buried material 90 is fixed to the ceiling surface.

And, when the drilling work for any one part and the embedding of the buried material 90 are completed, the piston is lowered through the second control button, and then the drilling device 1 is sequentially moved to the next drilling and embedding position. After drilling a hole in the ceiling surface in the above-described manner, the buried material 90 may be buried.

Those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains will understand that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features thereof. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is indicated by the claims described below rather than the above detailed description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalent concepts are included in the scope of the present invention. should be interpreted

1: punching device 10: body part
11: support plate 12: support bar
13: moving means 14: fixed bar
142: mounting bar 14a, 21a: elevating hole
14: pocket 20: elevating unit
21: main lifting bar 211: bracket
22: sub elevating bar 23: mounting part
231: first moving piston 232: second moving piston
24: connection part 241: connection member
242: support member 30: lift drive part
31: piston 40: first cylinder
50: first additional lift drive unit 60: supply unit
61: case 611: support
62: push part 621,6355,74: spring
622: push plate 63: rotary drive part
631: housing 632: shaft
633: rotating body 633a: first vertical groove
633b: second vertical groove 633c: first oblique groove
633d: second oblique groove 635: operating part
6351: square block 6352: elevating bar
6353: Elevating block 6354: Elevating side
64: second additional lift drive unit 65: pickup unit
651: suction plate 6511: body part
652: air inhaler 6521: suction hose
70: embedding machine 71: first pocket part
71a: first inner space 72: second pocket portion
72a: second inner space 73: striking part
731: closing film 732: spiral mounting means
733: jamming jaw 80: air gun
81: spiral mounting hole 90: buried material
91: embedded body 911: cut out
92: pin 100: second cylinder

Claims (10)

A body portion including a moving means for moving the cloud along the ground,
Elevating unit coupled to the main body so as to be elevating and including a mounting unit on which a perforator is mounted;
Comprising an elevating driving unit for raising or lowering the elevating unit with respect to the to-be-worked,
The elevating unit may include a main elevating bar that is elevated along the main elevating bar by the elevating driving unit, and may be elevated along the main elevating bar, and the sub elevating bar and the sub elevating bar installed with the mounting unit are interlocked with the main elevating bar to elevate the main elevating bar. It includes a connection part connecting the bar and the sub-elevating bar,
The connection part, one side is fixed to the main body part, the other side is a connection member fixed to the lower side of the sub-elevating bar in the inner space of the main lifting bar, the connection member is installed rotatably in place on the outer surface of the main lifting bar A perforation device including a support member for supporting the.
According to claim 1,
The body part,
support plate,
A support bar arranged to be spaced apart from each other on the edge of the support plate and provided with the moving means,
A perforating device fixed to the support plate and including a fixing bar to which the elevating driving unit is fixed.
According to claim 1,
The body part,
mainframe,
A base plate on which the main frame is seated and the moving means are installed at regular intervals along the bottom edge;
A fixing bar that is hinged so as to be seated or stood on the upper surface of the main frame, and to which the elevating driving unit is coupled;
A perforating device including a pocket portion accommodated when the fixing bar stands up.
4. The method of claim 3,
A first cylinder installed on the main frame and contacting the ground by elevating each of the moving means;
Perforating device further comprising a second cylinder installed on the base plate and rotated in the up and down directions by pushing or pulling the fixing bar.
delete delete According to claim 1,
The mounting portion is a pneumatic cylinder having a first moving piston for horizontally moving the embedding machine for embedding the buried material in the perforated hole punched in the perforated object, and a second moving piston for moving the perforated machine in the horizontal direction. formed perforation device.
8. The method of claim 7,
The drilling apparatus further comprising: a first additional lifting driving part installed on the upper surface of the first moving piston and elevating the embedding machine so that the embedding machine or the perforating machine can alternately contact the to-be-drilled object.
9. The method of claim 8,
Further comprising a supply unit for supplying the buried material to the landfill, wherein the supply unit,
A case disposed on the first moving piston, an upper surface of which is open, and an accommodating space for accommodating a plurality of buried materials therein;
A push unit including a spring fixed to one wall of the receiving space of the case and a push plate that pushes the embedded material accommodated in the receiving space to the other wall of the case by the elastic force of the spring;
The second part is a rotary driving unit that is lifted by the lifting driving unit,
a second sub-elevation driving unit disposed between the push unit and the embedding machine and fixed to the upper surface of the first moving piston;
The rotary drive unit moves to the upper side of the case or to the upper side of the embedding machine, and the second part is lifted with respect to the case or the embedding machine by the lifting drive unit, picks up the buried material in the case through air suction, and picks by air discharge A drilling apparatus including a pickup unit including a suction plate for supplying a buried material to the landfill.
8. The method of claim 7,
The embedding machine,
A first pocket portion having a first inner space formed therein;
a second pocket portion formed on one side of the first pocket portion and formed such that a second inner space in which an embedded material is accommodated is connected to the first inner space;
It is mounted on an air gun for supplying air necessary for embedding the buried material, and a closing film for closing the outlet side of the first pocket is integrally formed, is jointly accommodated in the first inner space and the second inner space, and the air gun is supplied with the air gun. A striking part that is moved during injection and can hit the buried material located in the second internal space;
A perforating device including a spring disposed between the closing membrane and the inner wall surface of the first pocket portion, and returning to the original position through an expansion action when the striking portion moves.

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