KR200493507Y1 - An animals and plants intrusion protection structure for road sides - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a structure for preventing the intrusion of animals and plants along the road, and is installed on the outer surface of the road boundary and on the slope of the road in which a plurality of guardrail posts are installed, and one side of the rectangular panel is bent and fixed to the outer surface of the road boundary stone. , A semicircular post insertion hole into which the guardrail post is inserted on the right side, and a plurality of bolt insertion holes are formed around the support insertion hole, and a left guard plate having a plurality of bolt insertion holes or bolt insertion holes on the left end side, and One side of the rectangular panel is bent and fixed to the outer surface of the road boundary, and a semicircular post insertion hole into which the guardrail post is inserted on the left side and a plurality of bolt insertion holes are formed around the post insertion hole, and the right end A plurality of bolt insertion holes or bolt insertion holes are formed on the side of the right guard plate, and a holding hole is formed on one side and a plurality of bolt insertion holes are formed around the holding hole. A pair of upper reinforcement plates are attached to surround the pillars, a pillar insertion hole on one side, and a plurality of bolt insertion holes around the pillar insertion hole, and attached to surround the pillar at the lower part where the left and right grass plates and the pillars are combined. A pair of lower reinforcing plates that are formed, flange portions with bolt insertion holes are formed at both ends of the plate bent in a semicircular shape, and a pair of upper brackets that are bolted together so as to surround the posts at the top of the upper reinforcing plate, bent in a semicircular shape. A flange portion with bolt insertion holes is formed at both ends of the plate, and it is included as a pair of lower brackets that are bolted and coupled to the lower part of the lower reinforcing plate so as to surround the post, and a toothed radially formed outwardly at the lower part of the head. It characterized in that the tapered extension is coupled to each of the bolt insertion holes.

Description

An animals and plants intrusion protection structure for road sides

The present design relates to a structure to prevent intrusion of animals and plants along the road, and more particularly, to a structure to prevent intrusion of animals and plants along the road, which serves to prevent invasion of roads such as animals or weeds by installing the existing guard rail at the height of the slope without disassembling. will be.

Guard rails are located on the outside of the road, preventing the vehicle from deviating from the road in the event of a vehicle collision, providing a function to protect passengers by mitigating the impact, and installing guide signs on the guard rail to draw attention from the driver. It refers to a facility to prevent invasion of pedestrians or animals and plants from the outside of the road. Even if guardrails are installed on the roadside, road kills are common, where animals invade the road and get hit by cars, and plants infiltrate the road, which incurs the burden of carrying out roadside mowing every year.

As a roadside reinforcement structure to improve this point, a guard that blocks the space under the guardrail and installs a steel reinforcement structure that opens and closes in one direction in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1399322 (2014.05.20) to prevent invasion of animals. A rail security steel structure is disclosed. The guardrail security steel structure is a steel guardrail consisting of a structural rolled steel and a structural carbon steel pipe. One side of the support plate that is bolted at the top of the road curb and has a'b' shape and extends in the direction of the guardrail is the support plate And hinge-coupled, and the other side is in contact with a bent part formed under the guard rail, and is located between the blocking plate fixed by the latch locking device and the support plate and the blocking plate, and the blocking plate is opened or closed in the opposite direction of the road by external force. It generates a restoring force and maintains the open state when an external force that opens the blocking plate at a certain angle or more is applied, but it is composed of a spring hinge that automatically closes the blocking plate by the restoring force of the spring as an additional external force is applied. A planar upper reinforcing steel plate structure is installed on the upper part of the guard rail to block the lower and upper parts of the guard rail.

The above patented technology is difficult to install in addition to the existing guardrail because it must be constructed together when a new road is opened, and it includes a large number of iron components of a complex structure, which leads to high material cost, and to combine the components. It is difficult to install as it takes a lot of time to screw up a number of hinges, bolts, and nuts, and the roadside is blocked even after installation, making it an obstacle to clearing the snow off the road in winter. There is a problem that there is a difficulty in managing the company.

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1399322

The present design is to solve the above problems, the structure is simple so that it can be installed simply without disassembling the existing guard rail, and the installation work is convenient by fastening the lightweight plastic grass board and the plastic members for fixing the grass board with one-touch bolts. In addition, it is intended to provide a structure to block entry of animals and plants, which does not interfere with snow removal work on roads in winter, and costs less for management.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is to be installed on the outer surface of the road curb 10 and on the slope 40 of the road in which a plurality of guardrails 30 and posts 20 are installed, one side of a rectangular panel It is bent and fixed to the outer surface of the road boundary (10), a semicircular support insertion hole 160 into which the guard rail 30 and the support 20 are inserted on the right side and a plurality of bolts inserted around the support insertion hole The hole 210 is formed, and a plurality of bolt insertion holes 210 or bolt insertion hole 220 is formed on the left end side of the left turret plate 100; One side of the rectangular panel is bent and fixed to the outer surface of the road boundary 10, and the guardrail 30 and the support 20 are inserted in the left side of the semicircular support insertion hole 160 and the support insertion hole ( A plurality of bolt insertion holes 210 are formed in the periphery of 160, and a right guard plate 110 having a plurality of bolt insertion holes 210 or bolt insertion holes 220 formed at the right end side thereof; have. A plurality of bolt insertion holes 210 are formed around the pillar insertion hole 160 and the pillar insertion hole 160 on one side to surround the pillar 20 at the upper part where the left and right grass plates and the pillar 20 are combined. A pair of upper reinforcing plates 120 attached so as to be attached; And a plurality of bolt insertion holes 210 are formed around the pillar insertion hole 160 and the pillar insertion hole 160 on one side, and the left and right grass plates and pillars ( 20) a pair of lower reinforcing plates 130 attached to the lower part to which it is coupled to surround the support 20; and a flange portion having bolt insertion holes 210 formed at both ends of the plate bent in a semicircular shape, and the upper A pair of upper brackets 140 that are bolted and coupled to the upper part of the reinforcing plate to surround the support 20; and a flange portion having bolt insertion holes 210 formed at both ends of the plate bent in a semicircular shape, and the lower part A pair of lower brackets 150 that are bolted to the lower part of the reinforcing plate so as to surround the support 20; And one-touch bolts to which radially tapered extensions 240 with teeth formed outwardly at the lower portion of the head are coupled to the bolt insertion holes 210, respectively.

According to the present design, it is a structure that is coupled to the boundary stone and the support of the guardrail without disassembling the guardrail, and it can be easily installed with one-touch bolts by relying on the existing guardrail, and it can be easily replaced even if the structure is damaged in the future. , As the lower part of the guardrail is open, it does not interfere with the snow removal work of the road in winter, and there is an effect of blocking the entry of animals and plants into the road with a small management cost.

1 is a perspective view in which a structure for preventing intrusion of roadside animals and plants according to the present invention is installed
Figure 2 is a side view of the intrusion prevention structure of animals and plants according to the present invention
Figure 3 is an exploded view of the intrusion prevention structure of roadside animals and plants according to the present invention
Fig. 4 is a diagram illustrating the combination of the left and right side grasses, one-touch bolts, and supporters of the grass-stained structure, and the one-touch bolts.

The present design is a structure to prevent intrusion of roadside animals and plants installed on the slope of the road where the boundary stones of the road and a plurality of guardrail posts are installed. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

For convenience of explanation, the road side of the animal and plant intrusion prevention structure is referred to as the front, and the slope of the road is referred to as the rear.

1 is a perspective view showing the intrusion prevention structure of roadside animals and plants according to the present invention is installed, FIG. 2 is a side view of the intrusion prevention structure of animals and plants according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the intrusion prevention structure of roadside animals and plants according to the present invention. , Figure 4 is an explanatory diagram of coupling one-touch bolts for fastening components of the present structure.

1 is a perspective view of a road in which an intrusion prevention structure of roadside animals and plants according to the present invention is installed, and the present design is a reinforcement of the upper and lower parts to reinforce the upper and lower parts of the left and right grassboards, and the left and right grassboards composed of rectangular plates coupled to the left and right sides of the post 20 It consists of the plates 120 and 130, upper and lower brackets 140 and 150 for limiting the vertical movement of the reinforcing plate, and a one-touch bolt 200 for fixing each component. FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a bonding state for each layer of an intrusion prevention structure of animals and plants.

First, the left grass board 100 of the present invention is bent upward by 90 degrees on one side of the rectangular panel, that is, in the right side, and a semicircular support insertion hole 160 such as the outer shape of the support 20 is formed on the right side, and the support A plurality of bolt insertion holes 210 are formed around the insertion hole 160.

A plurality of bolt insertion holes 210 or bolt insertion holes 220 are formed at the left end side of the left lawn grass 100 to fix the adjacent lawn grass.

The right grass board 110 is symmetrical with the left grass board 100, and the front of the panel is bent, and a semicircular post insertion hole 160 on the left side and a plurality of bolt insertion holes 210 are formed around it, A plurality of bolt insertion holes 210 or bolt insertion holes 220 are formed at the right end side. A plurality of bolt insertion holes 210 and bolt insertion holes 220 formed at the left end side of the right grass board 110 and the right end side of the left grass board 100 overlap when fixing the panel by overlapping it. Since the width is not constant, it is to eliminate the difference in overlapping width by forming a long hole in one of the grasslands at the installation site.To prevent the inflow of rainwater, a bolt insertion hole 210 is provided in the grassland plate placed at the top, and the lower part It is preferable that the bolt insertion hole 220 is formed in the grass board placed in the.

It is recommended that the left and right grassboards are made of plastic material, and the thickness is around 5mm, so it is light in weight and is easy to transport.In order to extend the life of the product, it is desirable to contain a sunscreen during production, and the color of the grassboard is at the bottom. In order to prevent the growth of plants in the opaque color, it is aesthetically desirable to be manufactured in a color similar to the guard rail 30.

The upper and lower reinforcing plates 120 and 130 are composed of two upper and lower plates respectively for reinforcing the coupling between the grass and the support plate 20. The upper reinforcing plate 120 is formed with a post insertion hole 160 on one side, and a plurality of bolt insertion holes 210 are formed at a certain position around the post insertion hole 160 so that the left and right grass plates and the posts 20 are It is attached so as to surround the post (20) on the combined upper part.

The lower reinforcing plate 130 has a configuration corresponding to the upper reinforcing plate 120, and corresponding to the bolt insertion hole of the upper reinforcing plate 120 around the post insertion hole 160 and the post insertion hole 160 on one side. A plurality of bolt insertion holes 210 are formed at the position, and the left and right grass plates and the posts 20 are attached to the lower part to which they are coupled to surround the posts 20.

The upper and lower reinforcing plates 120 and 130 of the present invention are formed in a rectangular shape in the drawing, but can also be manufactured in a circular or polygonal shape. Since the upper and lower reinforcing plates are for reinforcing the joints of the lawn, the joints of the left and right lawns and the It is preferable to be coupled so as not to overlap, and the bolt insertion holes 210 of the upper and lower reinforcing plates and the left and right guard plates must be formed at a predetermined predetermined position, and the upper reinforcing plate, the guard plate, and the lower reinforcing plate are made by one-touch bolts 200 to be described later. The plates are joined to pass through each other.

Upper and lower brackets 140 and 150 surrounding the post 20 are coupled to the upper part of the upper reinforcing plate 120 and the lower part of the lower reinforcing plate 130. The upper bracket 140 is made of metal such as plastic or stainless steel, and has a flange formed with bolt insertion holes 210 so that bolts can be inserted into both ends of a plate bent in a semicircular shape. It is fixed with a general bolt through the formed bolt insertion hole 210. The lower bracket 150 is configured in the same shape as the upper bracket 140, and two of the lower reinforcing plate 130 surround the post 20 and are fixed by bolts. Since the upper and lower brackets 150 can be fixed by adjusting the guardrail to a certain height according to the shape of the road slope 40, the guardrail 30 and the support 20 It can be installed without disassembling, and depending on the situation such as road construction, the height of the combined grass board can be appropriately changed, and it is easy to replace the grass board in the future. As the left and right grasses are installed and time passes, the size of the column insertion holes may increase due to rain and wind, but the flanges of the upper and lower brackets protrude to the side, which has the effect of pressing the left and right grasses.

3 is an exploded view of the present invention shown, the left and right grassboards are fixed with bolts or the like on the outer surface of the road curb 10 with an upwardly bent portion. To this end, bolt holes are formed at appropriate intervals using a drill in the road curb (10), and then the grass board is temporarily fitted to the post (20), but it is placed against the curb (10), and the point where the bolt hole is located is specified in the grass board. Holes may be drilled in the boundary stone 10 by making a hole in advance or by forming a hole in the bent part of the turret plate in advance, placing it against the boundary stone 10, marking the position corresponding to the boundary stone 10, and then drilling holes in the boundary stone 10 at a time. . The lower fixing plate and the lower bracket 150 are used to adjust the height to the lower part where the posts of the left and right grasses are coupled, and the upper fixing plates and the upper brackets 140 are used on the upper parts of the left and right grasses to be combined with one-touch bolts 200, respectively. Fix it.

The one-touch bolt has a circular or polygonal head as shown in FIG. 4, with a central portion of three or more plates attached to the lower portion of the head, extending in a form radiating outward, and a radial taper extending gradually thinner toward the lower portion. An additional is formed, and a tooth is formed on the outside of the tapered extension and is configured to be fixed at a position inserted into the bolt insertion hole 210.

Unlike conventional bolts, the one-touch bolt 200 of the present invention is formed with a radially tapered extension and can be coupled without a nut, so that the grassroots plate and the reinforcing plate can be easily fastened.

After matching the bolt insertion hole 210 and the bolt insertion hole 220 formed in the place where the left and right grasses meet each other and overlap each other, they are combined by one-touch bolts, and the rear part of the left and right grasses, that is, to prevent sagging of the left and right grasses, The grass plate support 300 is erected at the lower end of the one-touch bolt fastened to the far side from the boundary stone 10. A bolt insertion hole into which the tapered extension of the one-touch bolt 200 is inserted is formed in the upper part of the turret support 300, and is coupled by the previously inserted one-touch bolt, and a sharp tip is formed at the bottom to facilitate insertion into the slope. It is composed.

The present invention constructed as described above prevents road kills by preventing animals from entering the road by easily installing a grass board on the posts 20 of the guard rail 30, and the sunlight is blocked by the grass board and the lower part of the grass board. Prevents the growth of plants in the plant so that there is no need to perform mowing every year, and it is easy to exchange the grass blade using the one-touch bolt 200, and the lower part of the guard rail 30 is open, so the snow removal work on the road in winter. This can be done easily.

10: boundary stone 20: support
30: guard rail 40: slope
100: left guard board 110: right guard board
120: upper reinforcing plate 130: lower reinforcing plate
140: upper bracket 150: lower bracket
160: support insertion hole 210: bolt insertion hole
220: bolt insertion hole 200: one-touch bolt
230: head 240: extension
250: tooth 300: grass board support

Claims (4)

It is installed on the outer surface of the road curb 10 and on the slope 40 of the road where a plurality of guard rails 30 and posts 20 are installed, and one side of the rectangular panel is bent to the outer surface of the road curb 10 It is fixed to the right side of the semicircular pillar insertion hole 160 into which the guard rail 30 and the pillar 20 are inserted, and a plurality of bolt insertion holes 210 are formed around the pillar insertion hole, and at the left end side A left guard plate 100 having a plurality of bolt insertion holes 210 or bolt insertion holes 220 formed therein;
One side of the rectangular panel is bent and fixed to the outer surface of the road boundary 10, and the guardrail 30 and the support 20 are inserted into the left side of the semicircular support insertion hole 160 and the support insertion hole ( A plurality of bolt insertion holes 210 are formed around 160, and a plurality of bolt insertion holes 210 or bolt insertion holes 220 are formed at the right end side of the right grass blade 110;
A plurality of bolt insertion holes 210 are formed around the pillar insertion hole 160 and the pillar insertion hole 160 on one side to surround the pillar 20 at the upper part where the left and right grass plates and the pillar 20 are combined. A pair of upper reinforcing plates 120 attached to each other;
A plurality of bolt insertion holes 210 are formed around the pillar insertion hole 160 and the pillar insertion hole 160 on one side, and the pillar 20 is enclosed in the lower part where the left and right grass plates and the pillar 20 are combined. A pair of lower reinforcing plates 130 attached so as to be cheap;
A pair of upper brackets 140 having a flange portion having bolt insertion holes 210 formed at both ends of the plate bent in a semicircular shape, and coupled to surround the support 20 at the upper portion of the upper reinforcing plate and fastened with bolts;
A pair of lower brackets 150 which are bolted to the lower side of the lower reinforcing plate by forming a flange portion having bolt insertion holes 210 formed thereon at both ends of the plate bent in a semicircular shape, and being bolted together to surround the post 20; And one-touch bolts each of which is coupled to the bolt insertion hole 210 by coupling one-touch bolts formed with teeth outside the lower portion of the head. The method of claim 1,
The one-touch bolt 200 has a circular or polygonal head portion 230 and a radially tapered extension portion 240 formed at a lower portion of the head portion 230 in the shape of a radial plate and gradually thinner, and the taper Roadside animals and plants intrusion prevention structure, characterized in that the teeth 250 to be fixed in the inserted state is formed outside the extension part 240. The method of claim 1,
A bolt insertion hole 210 is formed in the grass board placed on the upper end of the side opposite to the post insertion hole 160 of the left and right grass board, and the bolt insertion hole extending to the left and right in the grass board placed at the bottom ( 220) roadside animal and plant intrusion prevention structure, characterized in that formed. The method of claim 1,
At the bottom of one or more one-touch bolts coupled to the bolt insertion hole 210 of the overlapping portion of the grass blade to support the grass blade, the bolt insertion hole 210 at the top and a grass blade support base formed with a sharp tip at the bottom ( 300) roadside animals and plants intrusion prevention structure, characterized in that it further comprises.

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