KR200492349Y1 - Child school bus education apparatus - Google Patents

Child school bus education apparatus Download PDF

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KR200492349Y1
KR200492349Y1 KR2020180005165U KR20180005165U KR200492349Y1 KR 200492349 Y1 KR200492349 Y1 KR 200492349Y1 KR 2020180005165 U KR2020180005165 U KR 2020180005165U KR 20180005165 U KR20180005165 U KR 20180005165U KR 200492349 Y1 KR200492349 Y1 KR 200492349Y1
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South Korea
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vehicle
infant
model
seat
boarding
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KR2020180005165U
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Korean (ko)
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KR20200001016U (en
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박미경
문성미
권채윤
김하진
김효정
성혜진
손승희
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경복대학교 산학협력단
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B25/00—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B25/02—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes of industrial processes; of machinery
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/265—Adaptations for seat belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q5/00—Arrangement or adaptation of acoustic signal devices
    • B60Q5/001—Switches therefor
    • B60Q5/003—Switches therefor mounted on the steering wheel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R21/015—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting the presence or position of passengers, passenger seats or child seats, and the related safety parameters therefor, e.g. speed or timing of airbag inflation in relation to occupant position or seat belt use
    • B60R21/01512—Passenger detection systems
    • B60R21/0153—Passenger detection systems using field detection presence sensors
    • B60R21/0154—Passenger detection systems using field detection presence sensors in combination with seat heating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R21/015—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting the presence or position of passengers, passenger seats or child seats, and the related safety parameters therefor, e.g. speed or timing of airbag inflation in relation to occupant position or seat belt use
    • B60R21/01556—Child-seat detection systems
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00—Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/10—Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles specially adapted for children or animals
    • B60R22/105—Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles specially adapted for children or animals for children
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/10—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles actuating a signalling device
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R3/00—Arrangements of steps or ladders facilitating access to or on the vehicle, e.g. running-boards
    • B60R3/002—Running boards
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D1/00—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
    • B62D1/02—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
    • B62D1/04—Hand wheels
    • B62D1/046—Adaptations on rotatable parts of the steering wheel for accommodation of switches
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K1/00—Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
    • G01K1/02—Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R2021/0065—Type of vehicles
    • B60R2021/0067—Buses
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/10—Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/14—Trucks; Load vehicles, Busses
    • B60Y2200/143—Busses

Abstract

영유아에게 시뮬레이션 통학차량에 안전하게 승하차하는 방법을 교육하게 하여 흥미를 유발시킴으로써 통학버스 안전 승하차교육의 능률을 향상시킬 수 있는 영유아용 통학차량 안전교육교구가 개시된다.A school vehicle safety education tool for infants and toddlers is disclosed that can improve the efficiency of school bus safety boarding and disembarkation education by educate infants and toddlers on how to safely get on and off a simulated school vehicle.

Description

영유아용 통학차량 안전교육교구{CHILD SCHOOL BUS EDUCATION APPARATUS}School vehicle safety education tool for infants and toddlers{CHILD SCHOOL BUS EDUCATION APPARATUS}

본 고안은 영유아용 통학차량 안전교육교구에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 영유아에게 안전하게 통학차량에 승하차하는 방법을 교육할 수 있는 영유아용 통학차량 안전교육교구에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a school vehicle safety education tool for infants and toddlers, and more particularly, to a school vehicle safety education tool for infants and toddlers that can educate infants on how to safely get on and off the school vehicle.

어린이집 또는 유치원(이하, '어린이집'이라 함)에서는 집과 어린이집을 연계하는 통학버스가 운행되고 있다. 이러한 통학버스의 운행은 어린이집에서 많은 원생을 모집하고, 보다 넓은 지역까지 자신의 어린이집으로 영유아를 빠르고 신속하게 연계하기 위한 수단으로 널리 이용되고 있는 실정이다.In daycare centers or kindergartens (hereinafter referred to as'daycare centers'), school buses that connect the house and the daycare center are operated. The operation of school buses is widely used as a means for recruiting many students from daycare centers and connecting infants and toddlers to their daycare centers to a wider area quickly and quickly.

이러한, 통학버스는 노선이 정해지고, 이를 기준으로 영유아를 승하차시키면서 운행하고 있다. 하지만, 최근들어 이러한 통학버스로 인한 어린이 안전사고가 빈번하게 발생되고, 이로 인한 어린이 사망사고, 상해사고 등으로 인한 문제가 사회적 문제로 대두되고 있는 실정이다.These school buses are routed, and are operated by getting on and off infants and toddlers based on this. However, in recent years, child safety accidents due to school buses are frequently occurring, and problems caused by child death accidents and injury accidents are emerging as social problems.

한편, 아동복지법 제 31조에서는 ① 아동복지시설의 장, 「영유아보육법」에 따른 어린이집의 원장, 「유아교육법」에 따른 유치원의 원장 및 「초·중등교육법」에 따른 학교의 장은 교육대상 아동의 연령을 고려하여 재난대비 안전 교육계획을 수립하여 교육을 실시하여야 하며, 아동복지법 시행령 제28조에서는 재난대비 안전교육은 6개월에 1회 이상(연간 6시간 이상) 교육을 실시해야 하고, 이를 상부관할기관에 보고하도록 하고 있다.Meanwhile, in Article 31 of the Child Welfare Act, ① the head of child welfare facilities, the head of a daycare center pursuant to the 「Infant Child Care Act」, the head of a kindergarten pursuant to the 「Infant Education Act」 and the head of a school pursuant to the 「Elementary and Secondary Education Act」 are the ages of the children subject to education. In consideration of this, a disaster preparedness safety education plan must be established and education will be conducted.According to Article 28 of the Enforcement Decree of the Child Welfare Act, disaster preparedness safety education must be conducted at least once every six months (more than 6 hours per year), Report to the agency.

이에 따라, 어린이집에서는 영유아에게 통학차량 안전 승하차교육을 행하고 있는 데, 일반적으로 책과 같은 교재를 통해 교육을 하고 있는 상황이어서 영유아가 흥미를 느끼지 못해 집중력이 저하되고 이로 인해 교육에 빨리 실증을 느끼게 되어 습득율이 낮아지는 등 효율적인 교육이 이루어지지 않는 문제점이 있었다.Accordingly, daycare centers provide education for children to get on and off school vehicles safely. In general, education is provided through textbooks such as books, so infants and toddlers do not feel interested, and their concentration is lowered. There was a problem in that efficient education was not achieved, such as a low learning rate.

본 고안은 영유아에게 시뮬레이션 통학차량에 안전하게 승하차하는 방법을 교육하게 하여 흥미를 유발시킴으로써 통학버스 안전 승하차교육의 능률을 향상시킬 수 있는 영유아용 통학차량 안전교육교구를 제공하는 것이다.The present invention is to provide a school vehicle safety education tool for infants and toddlers that can improve the efficiency of school bus safety boarding and getting on and off education by inducing interest by teaching infants how to safely get on and off a simulated school vehicle.

상기 본 고안의 목적은 모형 통학버스로서, 차량의 운전대에는 경적버튼이 형성된 핸들이 구비되며, 차량의 탑승좌석에는 영유아 모형이 탑승되되, 영유아 모형에 착용할 수 있는 안전벨트가 구비되며, 탑승좌석 측방으로는 승하차를 위한 안전계단이 구비되며, 탑승좌석 상방에는 승하차를 알려주는 적색 LED 및 청색 LED가 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 영유아용 통학차량 안전교육교구를 제공함으로써 달성될 수 있다.The object of the present invention is a model school bus, a steering wheel with a horn button is provided on the steering wheel of the vehicle, and a model for infants and toddlers is mounted on the boarding seat of the vehicle, and a seat belt that can be worn on the infant model is provided, and the boarding seat It can be achieved by providing safety stairs for getting on and off the side of the boarding seat, and providing a safety education tool for commuting school vehicles for infants, characterized in that a red LED and a blue LED are installed above the boarding seat to inform getting on and off.

여기서, 상기 영유아 모형에는 열을 발생하는 발열선이 내장되며, 상기 탑승좌석에는 영유아 모형에서 발열하는 열을 감지하는 열감지센서가 구비되며, 운전석에는 열감지센서의 신호에 의해 영유아 모형의 착석여부를 알려주는 착석알림수단을 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the infant model has a built-in heating line that generates heat, the boarding seat is provided with a heat sensor that detects heat generated by the infant model, and the driver's seat determines whether the infant model is seated by a signal from the heat sensor. It is preferable to have a seating notification means to inform.

그리고, 상기 통학차량 안전교육교구는 상기 열감지센서의 신호를 교육자의 단말기로 전송시키는 블루투스를 더 포함하여, 열감지센서가 열을 감지하면 교육자는 단말기를 통해 차량에 영유아모형이 착석상태인 것을 인지하고, 열감지센서가 열을 감지하지 않을 경우 교육자는 단말기를 통해 영유아가 하차한 상태인 것을 인지하도록 한 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the school vehicle safety education tool further includes a Bluetooth for transmitting the signal of the heat sensor to the educator's terminal, and when the heat sensor detects heat, the educator knows that the infant model is seated in the vehicle through the terminal. It is desirable to recognize, and if the heat sensor does not detect heat, it is preferable that the educator recognizes that the infant is alighted through the terminal.

본 고안에 따른 영유아용 통학차량 안전교육교구를 적용하면, 영유아에게 시뮬레이션 통학차량에 안전하게 승하차하는 방법을 교육하게 하여 흥미를 유발시킴으로써 통학버스 안전 승하차교육의 능률을 향상시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.When the school vehicle safety education tool for infants and toddlers according to the present invention is applied, it is possible to improve the efficiency of school bus safety boarding and disembarkation education by inducing interest by educate the infants on how to safely get on and off a simulated school vehicle.

도 1은 본 고안에 따른 영유아용 통학차량 안전교육교구의 구성을 나타내는 측면도,
도 2 및 도 3은 본 고안에 따른 영유아용 통학차량 안전교육교구의 작동 상태를 나타낸 도면,
도 4는 본 고안에 따른 영유아용 통학차량 안전교육교구의 바람직한 다른 실시예의 구성도,
도 5는 도 3에서 영유아 모형에 내장된 발열선 및 탑승좌석에 설치된 열감지센서를 설명하기 위한 도면,
도 6은 도 3에서 운전석에 설치되는 착석알림수단을 설명하기 위한 도면,
도 7은 본 고안에 따른 영유아용 통학차량 안전교육교구의 바람직한 또 다른 실시예의 개략도.1 is a side view showing the configuration of a school vehicle safety education precinct for infants and toddlers according to the present invention,
2 and 3 are views showing the operating state of the school vehicle safety education precinct for infants according to the present invention,
Figure 4 is a configuration diagram of another preferred embodiment of the school vehicle safety education precinct for infants and toddlers according to the present invention,
5 is a view for explaining a heating line built in the infant model in FIG. 3 and a thermal sensor installed in the boarding seat;
Figure 6 is a view for explaining the seating notification means installed in the driver's seat in Figure 3;
Figure 7 is a schematic view of another preferred embodiment of the school vehicle safety education precinct for infants and toddlers according to the present invention.

첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 본 고안에 대해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 1 내지 도 3을 참조하면, 본 고안에 따른 영유아용 통학차량 안전교육교구는 통학버스를 모형화한 모형 통학버스를 통해 통학차량 안전교육을 실시함으로써, 영유아에게 흥미를 유발시킴으로써 통학버스 안전 승하차교육의 능률을 향상시킬 수 있게 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.1 to 3, the school vehicle safety education tool for infants and toddlers according to the present invention provides safety education for school vehicles through a model school bus modeled on a school bus, thereby inducing interest in infants and children, thereby providing safety education for school buses. It is characterized in that it is configured to improve the efficiency of.

먼저, 상기 차량(10)의 운전대에는 경적버튼(110)이 형성된 핸들(100)이 구비된다. 그리고, 상기 핸들(100)은 실제 통학버스에 설치된 핸들과 동일한 형상을 가지게 구성되어 영유아에게 실제 상황과 동일한 느낌을 가질 수 있도록 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.First, a steering wheel 100 on which a horn button 110 is formed is provided on a steering wheel of the vehicle 10. In addition, it is preferable that the handle 100 is configured to have the same shape as the handle installed on the actual school bus, so that the infant can feel the same as the actual situation.

이러한, 경적버튼(110)이 형성된 핸들(100)을 통해, 영유아에게 차량(10)에 갖힌 상황에서의 대처 방법을 교육할 수 있다. 즉, 교육자 및 영유아가 핸들(100)에 형성된 경적버튼(110)을 눌러 경적을 울리게 함으로써, 영유아에게 차량(10)에 갖힌 상황에서의 대처 방법을 설명할 수 있는 것이다. 따라서, 영유아는 실물과 동일하게 구성된 통학버스를 통해 차량에 갖힌 상황에서의 대처 방법을 실제적으로 시뮬레이션 할 수 있기 때문에, 통학버스의 안전사고에 대한 대처 교육이 능률적으로 수행할 수 있게 된다.Through the steering wheel 100 on which the horn button 110 is formed, it is possible to educate infants and toddlers how to cope with the situation in the vehicle 10. That is, by making the educator and the infant sound the horn by pressing the horn button 110 formed on the steering wheel 100, it is possible to explain how to cope with the situation trapped in the vehicle 10 to the infant. Therefore, since infants and toddlers can realistically simulate how to cope with a situation trapped in a vehicle through a school bus constructed identically to the real thing, education for coping with safety accidents on the school bus can be efficiently performed.

다음으로, 상기 차량의 탑승좌석(200)에는 영유아 모형(20)이 탑승되되, 영유아 모형(20)에 착용할 수 있는 안전벨트(210)가 구비되며, 탑승좌석(200) 측방으로는 승하차를 위한 안전계단(300)이 구비되고, 탑승좌석(200) 상방에는 승하차를 알려주는 적색 LED(410) 및 청색 LED(420)가 설치된다. 여기서, 상기 적색 LED(410) 및 청색 LED(420)는 미도시된 전환스위치를 통해 적색 LED(410) 또는 청색 LED(420)가 선택적으로 점등될 수 있게 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.Next, in the boarding seat 200 of the vehicle, an infant model 20 is mounted, and a seat belt 210 that can be worn on the infant model 20 is provided. For safety stairs 300 is provided, and above the boarding seat 200, a red LED 410 and a blue LED 420 are installed to inform the boarding and disembarkation. Here, it is preferable that the red LED 410 and the blue LED 420 are configured such that the red LED 410 or the blue LED 420 can be selectively turned on through a switch not shown.

상술한 구성에 의해 아래와 같이 실제 시뮬레이션을 통해 통학버스 안전준수 교육을 실시할 수 있다.With the above-described configuration, school bus safety compliance education can be conducted through actual simulation as follows.

첫째, 영유아 모형(20)을 안전계단(300)을 통해 순차적으로 차량(10) 내에 승차하게 한 다음, 차량의 탑승좌석(200)에 순차적으로 영유아 모형(20)을 착석하게 하는 시뮬레이션을 통해, 승차교육을 실시할 수 있다.First, through a simulation in which the infant model 20 is sequentially boarded in the vehicle 10 through the safety stairs 300, and then the infant model 20 is sequentially seated in the boarding seat 200 of the vehicle, Riding training can be conducted.

둘째, 차량의 탑승좌석(200)에 순차적으로 착석된 영유아 모형(20)에 탑승좌석 측방에 형성된 안전벨트(210)를 착용시키는 시뮬레이션을 통해, 안전벨트 착용교육을 실시할 수 있다.Second, through a simulation of wearing the seat belt 210 formed on the side of the boarding seat on the infant model 20 sequentially seated in the boarding seat 200 of the vehicle, training on wearing a seat belt can be conducted.

세째, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 영유아 모형(20)이 안전계단(300)을 통해 차량(10) 내로 승차중이거나, 차량의 탑승좌석(200)에 착석된 영유아 모형(20)에 안전벨트가 미착용된 상태에서는 적색 LED(310)등이 점등되게 하여, 차량(10)이 정차된 상태를 표시하게 하고, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 영유아 모형(20)이 안전계단(300)을 통해 차량(10) 내로 승차를 완료하고, 차량의 탑승좌석(200)에 착석된 영유아 모형(20)에 안전벨트(210)가 착용된 상태가 되면, 청색 LED(320)등이 점등되게 하여, 차량(10)이 운행할 수 있는 상태를 표시하게 한다. 따라서, 상기와 같은 실제 시뮬레이션을 통해 차량의 정차시 또는 운행중의 안전표시등 교육을 실시할 수 있다.Third, as shown in Figure 2, the infant model 20 is riding into the vehicle 10 through the safety stairs 300, or seat belt on the infant model 20 seated in the boarding seat 200 of the vehicle In the unworn state, the red LED 310 lights up to indicate the vehicle 10 is stopped, and as shown in FIG. 3, the infant model 20 is through the safety stairs 300. When the ride is completed in the vehicle 10 and the seat belt 210 is worn on the infant model 20 seated in the boarding seat 200 of the vehicle, the blue LED 320 lights up, and the vehicle (10) Make it indicate the state in which it can operate. Therefore, it is possible to provide education on safety indicators when the vehicle is stopped or while the vehicle is running through the actual simulation as described above.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안에 따른 실제 통학버스를 모형화한 모형 통학버스를 통해 다양한 통학차량 안전교육이 입체적이면서 실제 시뮬레이션을 통해 이루어지기 때문에, 이러한 교육을 통해 영유아들이 놀이를 하면서, 차량 갖힘 사고에 대한 대처요령, 승차교육, 안전벨트 착용교육 및 차량의 정차시 또는 운행중의 안전표시등 교육 등을 가상으로 학습할 수 있게 되는 것이다.Since various school vehicle safety education is provided through a three-dimensional and actual simulation through a model school bus modeled on an actual school bus according to the present invention constructed as described above, this education allows infants and toddlers to play and cope with vehicle congestion accidents. It is possible to virtually learn tips, riding training, training on wearing seat belts, and training on safety indicators when the vehicle is stopped or running.

한편, 본 고안에 따른 영유아용 통학차량 안전교육교구는 영유아의 안전교육과 더불어, 운전자 및 선생님에 대한 안전교육 및 예방교육이 함께 이루어질 수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.Meanwhile, the school vehicle safety education tool for infants and toddlers according to the present invention is characterized in that safety education and prevention education for drivers and teachers can be provided together with safety education for infants and young children.

이를 위해, 도 4 내지 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 영유아 모형(20)에는 열을 발생하는 발열선(21)이 내장되고, 상기 탑승좌석(200)에는 영유아 모형에서 발열하는 열을 감지하는 열감지센서(220)가 구비되며, 운전석에는 열감지센서(220)의 신호에 의해 영유아 모형의 착석여부를 알려주는 착석알림수단(500)을 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.To this end, as shown in Figs. 4 to 6, a heating wire 21 for generating heat is built in the infant model 20, and the boarding seat 200 includes heat for sensing heat generated by the infant model. A detection sensor 220 is provided, and the driver's seat is preferably provided with a seating notification means 500 that informs whether or not the infant model is seated by a signal from the heat sensor 220.

이와 같은 구성에 의해, 영유아 모형(20)이 탑승좌석(200)에 착석하면, 영유아 모형(20)에 내장된 발열선(21)에 발생되는 열을 탑승좌석(200)에 구비된 열감지센서(220)가 감지하여, 이 감지신호를 운전석에 구비된 착석알림수단(500)에 송신하여 착석알림수단(500)에 착석완료를 표시하게 구성된다. 따라서, 운전자는 착석알림수단(500)에 표시된 착석완료 표시를 통해 영유아의 착석을 정확하면서 용이하게 확인할 수 있고, 영유아가 착석이 완료된 상태에서 안전하게 차량을 운행할 수 있음을 인지할 수 있게 된다.With this configuration, when the infant model 20 is seated in the boarding seat 200, the heat generated by the heating wire 21 built in the infant model 20 is a heat sensor provided in the boarding seat 200 ( 220) is configured to detect and transmit this detection signal to the seating notification means 500 provided in the driver's seat to indicate the seating completion on the seating notification means 500. Accordingly, the driver can accurately and easily check the seating of infants and toddlers through the seating completion indication displayed on the seating notification means 500, and recognize that the infants and toddlers can safely drive the vehicle in a state where seating is complete.

나아가, 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 통학차량 안전교육교구는 상기 열감지센서(220)의 신호를 교육자의 단말기(600)로 전송시키는 블루투스(700)를 더 포함하여, 열감지센서(220)가 열을 감지하면 교육자는 단말기(600)를 통해 차량에 영유아모형(20)이 착석상태인 것을 인지하고, 열감지센서(220)가 열을 감지하지 않을 경우 교육자는 단말기를 통해 영유아가 하차한 상태인 것을 인지하도록 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.Further, as shown in Figure 7, the school vehicle safety education tool further includes a Bluetooth 700 for transmitting the signal of the heat sensor 220 to the educator's terminal 600, the heat sensor 220 ) Detects heat, the educator recognizes that the infant model 20 is seated in the vehicle through the terminal 600, and if the heat sensor 220 does not detect the heat, the educator gets off the infant through the terminal It is desirable to be configured to recognize that it is in one state.

따라서, 선생님은 교육자의 단말기(600)에 표시된 착석완료 표시를 통해 영유아의 착석을 정확하면서 용이하게 확인할 수 있고, 영유아가 착석이 완료된 상태에서 안전하게 차량을 운행할 수 있음을 인지할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 해당 좌석의 영유아가 차량에 탑승된 상태인지 하차한 상태인지를 정확히 파악할 수 있기 때문에 안전사고를 예방할 수 있게 된다. Therefore, the teacher can accurately and easily check the seating of infants and toddlers through the seating completion indication displayed on the educator's terminal 600, and recognize that the infants and toddlers can safely drive the vehicle while seating is complete. In addition, it is possible to prevent safety accidents because it is possible to accurately determine whether the infant in the corresponding seat is in a vehicle or a vehicle.

이와 같이, 상기 실시예들에 따르면, 영유아의 안전교육과 더불어, 운전자 및 선생님에 대한 안전교육 및 예방교육이 함께 이루어질 수 있으며, 상술한 착석알림수단 및 교육자의 단말기를 실제 통학버스에 적용하면, 통학버스의 안전사고를 완벽하게 예방할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.As described above, according to the above embodiments, in addition to safety education for infants and young children, safety education and prevention education for drivers and teachers may be performed together. When the above-described seating notification means and educator's terminal are applied to an actual school bus, It has the advantage of being able to completely prevent safety accidents on school buses.

이상에서와같이 본 고안은 특정의 실시 예와 관련하여 도시 및 설명하였지만, 청구범위에 의해 나타난 고안의 사상 및 영역으로부터 벗어나지 않는 한도 내에서 다양한 개조 및 변화 가능하다는 것을 당 업계에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구나 쉽게 알 수 있을 것이다.As described above, the present invention has been illustrated and described in connection with a specific embodiment, but those skilled in the art have known that various modifications and changes are possible within the limit without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention indicated by the claims. Anyone who grows up will be easily aware of it.

10: 차량 100: 운전대
110: 경적버튼 200: 탑승좌석
300: 안전계단 410: 적색 LED
410: 청색 LED10: vehicle 100: steering wheel
110: horn button 200: boarding seat
300: safety stairs 410: red LED
410: blue LED

Claims (3)

모형 통학버스로서,
차량의 운전대에는 경적버튼이 형성된 핸들이 구비되어, 교육자 및 영유아가 영유아에게 차량에 갖힌 상황에서 상기 경적버튼을 눌러 경적을 울리게 함으로써 실물과 동일하게 구성된 통학버스를 통해 차량에 갖힌 상황에서의 대처 방법을 실제적으로 시뮬레이션 할 수 있게 구성되고,
차량의 탑승좌석에는 영유아 모형이 탑승되되, 영유아 모형에 착용할 수 있는 안전벨트가 구비되어, 영유아 모형에 안전벨트를 착용시키는 시뮬레이션을 통해 안전벨트 착용교육을 실시할 수 있게 구성되며,
탑승좌석 측방으로는 승하차를 위한 안전계단이 구비되어, 상기 안전계단을 통해 영유아 모형을 순차적으로 차량 내에 승차하게 한 다음, 상기 탑승좌석에 순차적으로 영유아 모형을 착석하게 하는 시뮬레이션을 통해 승차교육을 실시할 수 있게 구성되고,
탑승좌석 상방에는 승하차를 알려주는 적색 LED 및 청색 LED가 설치되어 차량의 탑승좌석에 착석된 영유아 모형에 안전벨트가 미착용된 상태에서는 적색 LED가 점등되게 하여 차량이 정차된 상태를 표시하게 하고, 차량의 탑승좌석에 착석된 영유아 모형에 안전벨트가 착용된 상태가 되면 청색 LED가 점등되게 하여 차량의 정차시 또는 운행중의 안전표시등 교육을 실시할 수 있게 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 영유아용 통학차량 안전교육교구.
As a model school bus,
A steering wheel with a horn button is provided on the steering wheel of the vehicle, so that an educator and an infant are stuck in the vehicle and press the horn button to sound the horn, thereby coping with the situation in the vehicle through a school bus configured identical to the real thing. Is configured to be able to simulate practically
In the boarding seat of the vehicle, an infant model is mounted, but a seat belt that can be worn on the infant model is provided, and the seat belt wearing training can be conducted through a simulation of wearing a seat belt on an infant model.
To the side of the boarding seat, safety stairs for getting on and off are provided, and through the safety stairs, the infant model is sequentially boarded in the vehicle, and boarding training is conducted through a simulation in which the infant model is sequentially seated in the boarding seat. Configured to be able to
Red LEDs and blue LEDs are installed above the boarding seat to indicate getting on and off, and when the seat belt is not worn on the model of infants and toddlers seated in the vehicle's boarding seat, the red LED lights up to indicate the vehicle is stopped. Safety education for commuting vehicles for infants and toddlers, characterized in that the blue LED lights up when the seat belt is worn on the model of infants and toddlers seated in the boarding seat of the vehicle to provide education when the vehicle is stopped or while driving. parish.
 제1항에 있어서,
상기 영유아 모형에는 열을 발생하는 발열선이 내장되며,
상기 탑승좌석에는 영유아 모형에서 발열하는 열을 감지하는 열감지센서가 구비되며,
운전석에는 열감지센서의 신호에 의해 영유아 모형의 착석여부를 알려주는 착석알림수단을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영유아용 통학차량 안전교육교구.
The method of claim 1,
The infant model has a built-in heating wire that generates heat,
The boarding seat is provided with a thermal sensor that detects heat generated by the infant model,
The driver's seat is equipped with a seating notification means for indicating whether the infant model is seated by a signal from a thermal sensor.
 제2항에 있어서,
상기 통학차량 안전교육교구는 상기 열감지센서의 신호를 교육자의 단말기로 전송시키는 블루투스를 더 포함하여, 열감지센서가 열을 감지하면 교육자는 단말기를 통해 차량에 영유아모형이 착석상태인 것을 인지하고, 열감지센서가 열을 감지하지 않을 경우 교육자는 단말기를 통해 영유아가 하차한 상태인 것을 인지하도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 영유아용 통학차량 안전교육교구.The method of claim 2,
The school vehicle safety education tool further includes a Bluetooth for transmitting the signal from the heat sensor to the educator's terminal, and when the heat sensor detects heat, the educator recognizes that the infant model is seated in the vehicle through the terminal. , In case the heat sensor does not detect heat, the educator recognizes that the infant is in a disembarked state through a terminal.
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