KR200480098Y1 - Sleeve of the pipe connection for Members - Google Patents

Sleeve of the pipe connection for Members Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR200480098Y1
KR200480098Y1 KR2020150001128U KR20150001128U KR200480098Y1 KR 200480098 Y1 KR200480098 Y1 KR 200480098Y1 KR 2020150001128 U KR2020150001128 U KR 2020150001128U KR 20150001128 U KR20150001128 U KR 20150001128U KR 200480098 Y1 KR200480098 Y1 KR 200480098Y1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
sleeve
packing
rear end
pressed
coupling groove
Prior art date
Application number
KR2020150001128U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
임광훈
Original Assignee
(주)광운기업
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (주)광운기업 filed Critical (주)광운기업
Priority to KR2020150001128U priority Critical patent/KR200480098Y1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR200480098Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200480098Y1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L19/00Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on or into one of the joint parts
    • F16L19/02Pipe ends provided with collars or flanges, integral with the pipe or not, pressed together by a screwed member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/084Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
    • F16L37/092Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of elements wedged between the pipe and the frusto-conical surface of the body of the connector

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Joints That Cut Off Fluids, And Hose Joints (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 체결부재에 관을 결합할 때 슬리브의 전방은 경사부에 의한 압착과 동시에 후방은 패킹의 압착으로 밀폐되도록 하는 다중의 압착기능으로 실링 및 결합성을 향상시키도록 하는 관 연결용 체결부재의 슬리브이다.
본 고안에서 슬리브(20)는, 전방부의 외면에 경사부(21)를 형성하여 바디(10)의 결합홈(11) 내측에 형성되는 경사면(12)에 경사부(21)가 접촉으로 압착너트(30)가 조여주면 경사부(21)가 내측으로 구부러져 연결관(40)에 압착되도록 하면서 후단부의 외측 모서리부에 외측곡면부(22)를 형성하고 후단부의 내측으로 패킹 내입홈(23)을 형성하여 바디(10)에 체결되는 압착너트(30)에 의해 후단부가 눌러져 패킹 내입홈(23)에 끼워진 패킹(24)이 연결관(40)에 압착되도록 함을 특징으로 한다.
In the present invention, when the tube is coupled to the fastening member, the front portion of the sleeve is compressed by the inclined portion and the rear portion is sealed by the compression of the packing. Lt; / RTI >
The sleeve 20 has an inclined portion 21 formed on the outer surface of the front portion so that the inclined portion 21 is in contact with the inclined surface 12 formed inside the engaging groove 11 of the body 10, The inclined portion 21 is curved inward to be pressed on the connection pipe 40 while the outer curved portion 22 is formed at the outer edge portion of the rear end portion and the packing inner groove 23 is formed inside the rear end portion And the packing 24 inserted into the packing inner groove 23 is pressed to the connection pipe 40 by pressing the rear end portion by the compression nut 30 fastened to the body 10.

Description

관 연결용 체결부재의 슬리브{Sleeve of the pipe connection for Members}Sleeve of the pipe connection member for members

본 고안은 관 연결용 체결부재의 슬리브에 관한 것으로, 좀더 상세하게는 가스관, 수관 등의 관을 밸브에 결합하거나 양쪽 관을 결합할 때 다중의 압착기능으로 실링 및 결합성을 향상시키도록 하는 관 연결용 체결부재의 슬리브에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a sleeve of a fastening member for pipe connection, and more particularly, to a sleeve for connecting a pipe such as a gas pipe or a water pipe to a valve or both pipes, To a sleeve of a coupling member for coupling.

일반적으로 가스밸브, 에어콘 냉매관 등에 관을 연결하는 암수 체결부재에는 시일부재를 내입시키어 관 연결부분이 결합되도록 하고 있고 시일기능 및 결합을 높이도록 다양한 구조의 관 연결 체결부재가 제시되고 있다. 2. Description of the Related Art [0002] Generally, a male and female coupling members for connecting pipes to a gas valve, an air-refrigerant pipe, and the like are provided with pipe connecting members by inserting a sealing member.

그 일례로 선행기술로 실용신안등록출원 제20-2003-0033096호 "고압용 관연결구의 슬리브"가 제안된바 그 구조를 살펴보면,For example, in the prior art, a utility model registration application No. 20-2003-0033096 entitled " Sleeve for high-pressure pipe connector "has been proposed.

도 1에서와 같이, 압착너트(2)에 끼워지는 관(3)에 슬리브(4)를 끼운 상태에서 바디(1)에 나사결합으로 조여주면 슬리브(4)를 밀어주면서 압착되도록 하여 관(3)이 체결부재에 압착되도록 결합된 구조이다.1, when the sleeve 4 is inserted into the tube 3 fitted to the compression nut 2, the sleeve 4 is screwed to the body 1, ) Is coupled to the fastening member so as to be pressed.

그러나 압착너트(2)를 바디(1)의 외면에 나사결합이 되어 관(3)과 압착너트(2)의 접촉면적이 협소할 뿐만 아니라 압착너트(2)와 바디(1)의 사이에 슬리브(4)에 의해서만 결합되도록 하고 있어 슬리브(4)가 극히 미미한 일부라도 바디(1)와 압착너트(2) 및 관(3)에 확실하게 밀착되지 못할 경우 누출의 우려가 있고 더욱이 고압의 가스나 유체에 적용할 경우 더욱 위험성을 갖는 것이어서 충분한 안전성을 확보할 수 없는 문제점이 있다.
However, since the compression nut 2 is screwed to the outer surface of the body 1, the contact area between the tube 3 and the compression nut 2 is narrow, and the sleeve 2 is inserted between the compression nut 2 and the body 1, There is a risk of leakage if the sleeve 4 can not be surely brought into close contact with the body 1, the compression nut 2 and the tube 3 even if a part of the sleeve 4 is extremely small. Further, There is a problem that sufficient safety can not be ensured because it is more dangerous when applied to fluids.

본 고안은 상기한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 제안된 것으로, 체결부재에 관을 결합할 때 슬리브의 전방은 경사부에 의한 압착과 동시에 후방은 패킹의 압착으로 밀폐되도록 하는 다중의 압착기능으로 실링 및 결합성을 향상시키도록 하는 관 연결용 체결부재의 슬리브를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. When the tube is coupled to the fastening member, And a sleeve of a fastening member for connecting pipes for improving the fastening property.

본 발명은 상기한 목적을 구현하기 위한 해결수단에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.A solution for implementing the above-mentioned object will be described as follows.

압착너트에 끼워지는 연결관에 슬리브를 끼운 상태에서 바디의 결합홈에 나사결합으로 조여주면 슬리브를 밀어주어 압착되도록 하여 연결관이 압착 실링되도록 결합하는 관 연결용 체결부재로서,A coupling member for connecting the tube so that the coupling tube is compressed and sealed when the sleeve is inserted into the coupling tube inserted into the compression nut and screwed into the coupling groove of the body,

상기 슬리브는, 전방의 외면에 경사부를 형성하여 바디의 내측에 형성되는 경사면에 경사부가 접촉으로 압착너트가 조여주면 경사부가 내측으로 구부러져 연결관에 압착되도록 함과, The sleeve has an inclined portion formed on the outer surface of the front side so that the inclined portion formed on the inner side of the body is pressed against the connecting tube when the inclined portion is in contact with the pressing nut and the inclined portion is bent inward,

후단부의 외측 모서리부에 곡면부를 형성하면서 후단부의 내측으로 패킹 내입홈을 형성하여 바디에 체결되는 압착너트에 의해 후단부가 눌러져 패킹이 연결관에 압착되도록 한 것이다.A curved surface portion is formed in the outer edge portion of the rear end portion and a packing inner groove is formed in the rear end portion so that the rear end portion is pressed by the compression nut fastened to the body so that the packing is pressed onto the connection pipe.

또, 상기 슬리브의 중간부에 단턱부를 형성하여 바디의 내측에 내입되는 패킹을 압착하도록 한 것이다.In addition, a step portion is formed at the middle portion of the sleeve to press the packing inside the body.

본 고안은 압착되는 슬리브에 의하여 다중의 압착기능으로 실링 및 결합성을 향상시키는 효과가 있고 나아가 제품의 신뢰성을 높일 수 있는 것이다.
The present invention has the effect of enhancing the sealing and the coupling by the multi-pressing function by the pressed sleeve, and further enhancing the reliability of the product.

도 1은 종래의 구성을 보인 단면도
도 2는 본 고안의 구성을 보인 분리 사시도
도 3은 본 고안의 결합상태를 보인 단면도
도 4는 도 3의 A부 확대 단면도로서 작동상태도
1 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional structure
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the combined state of the present invention
Fig. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of part A of Fig. 3,

본 발명은 다양한 변형 및 여러 가지 실시 예를 가질 수 있는바, 그 중 특정 실시 예를 상세한 설명과 도면의 예시를 통해보다 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 아울러, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서 관련된 주지 관용 기술에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 설명을 생략한다.The present invention may have various modifications and various embodiments, and specific embodiments thereof will be described in detail with reference to the detailed description and examples of the drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of related arts will be omitted when it is determined that the gist of the present invention may be blurred.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 2는 본 고안의 구성을 보인 분리 사시도이고, 도 3은 본 고안의 결합상태를 보인 단면도이고, 도 4는 도 3의 A부 확대 단면도로서 작동상태를 나타낸바 이들 도면에 의하여 설명한다. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the construction of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a combined state of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a part A of FIG.

본 고안에 의한 체결부재(C)의 구성을 보면,In the configuration of the fastening member C according to the present invention,

한 측부에 결합홈(11)을 형성하는 바디(10)와, 상기 결합홈(11)에 내입되어 압착되는 슬리브(20)와, 상기 결합홈(11)에 연결관(40)이 끼워진 상태로 나사결합으로 체결하는 압착너트(30)를 포함하여 구성한다. A body 10 forming a coupling groove 11 on one side of the coupling groove 11 and a sleeve 20 inserted into the coupling groove 11 to be compressed and inserted into the coupling groove 11, And a compression nut (30) for fastening by screwing.

상기 슬리브(20)는, The sleeve (20)

전방부의 외면에 경사부(21)를 형성하여 바디(10)의 결합홈(11) 내측에 형성되는 경사면(12)에 경사부(21)가 접촉으로 압착너트(30)가 조여주면 경사부(21)가 내측으로 구부러져 연결관(40)에 압착되도록 한다. The inclined portion 21 is formed on the outer surface of the front portion so that the inclined portion 21 formed on the inner side of the engaging groove 11 of the body 10 is in contact with the pressing nut 30, 21 are bent inward to be compressed and attached to the connection pipe 40.

또한 후단부의 외측 모서리부에 외측곡면부(22)를 형성하면서 후단부의 내측으로 패킹 내입홈(23)을 형성하여 바디(10)에 체결되는 압착너트(30)에 의해 후단부가 눌러져 패킹 내입홈(23)에 끼워진 패킹(24)이 압착되어 연결관(40)에 밀착되도록 한 것이다.The outer side curved portion 22 is formed in the outer edge portion of the rear end portion and the packing inner groove 23 is formed inside the rear end portion so that the rear end portion is pressed by the compression nut 30 fastened to the body 10, 23 are pressed and adhered to the connection pipe 40.

상기 패킹 내입홈(23)의 후단부의 두께는 소정 두께로 형성하여 압착너트(30)의 조임시 내측으로 밀려 구부러질 수 있도록 형성하는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the thickness of the rear end of the packing inner groove 23 is formed to be a predetermined thickness so that it can be bent and pushed inward when the compression nut 30 is tightened.

상기 압착너트(30)의 전단 외측부에 슬리브(20)에 형성한 외측곡면부(22)와 밀착되도록 동일 형상의 내측곡면부(31)를 형성하는 것이 바람직하다. It is preferable to form the inner curved surface portion 31 having the same shape so as to be in close contact with the outer curved surface portion 22 formed on the sleeve 20 at the front end outer side of the compression nut 30. [

상기 슬리브(20)의 중간부에 단턱부(25)를 형성하여 바디(10)의 내측 단턱부에 내입되는 패킹(50)을 압착하도록 하여 밀폐기능을 수행하도록 한 것이다.
A step portion 25 is formed at an intermediate portion of the sleeve 20 to press the packing 50 inserted into the inner step portion of the body 10 to perform a sealing function.

이와 같이 구성하는 본 고안에 대한 상호 작동상태를 설명하면 다음과 같다.The mutual operation state of the present invention will be described as follows.

바디(10)의 결합홈(11) 내측 단턱에 패킹(50)이 내입된 상태에서 압착너트(30)에 연결관(40)을 끼운 후 연결관(40)의 전방부에 슬리브(20)를 끼운 상태에서 연결관을 바디(10)에 삽입될 때까지 끼운 다음 압착너트(30)를 바디의 결합홈에 나사결합의 체결로 조임하면 압착너트(30)가 전진하면서 그 전방에 위치하는 슬리브(20)를 밀어주게 된다.The coupling tube 40 is inserted into the compression nut 30 in the state where the packing 50 is inserted into the inner edge of the coupling groove 11 of the body 10 and then the sleeve 20 is inserted into the front portion of the coupling tube 40 The coupling nut is inserted into the body 10 until the coupling nut is inserted into the body 10 and then the compression nut 30 is fastened to the coupling groove of the body by screw fastening so that the compression nut 30 advances and the sleeve 20).

이렇게 슬리브(20)가 전방으로 이동하게 되면 바디(10)의 결합홈(11) 내측에 형성되는 경사면(12)에 의해 슬리브(20)의 경사부(21)가 압착되면서 내측으로 구부러져 연결관(40)에 압착되어 물리는 1차적인 록킹 및 실링기능을 수행하고 압착너트(30)의 조임이 더 할수록 압착력은 높아지게 되는 것이며, When the sleeve 20 is moved forward, the inclined portion 21 of the sleeve 20 is compressed by the inclined surface 12 formed inside the coupling groove 11 of the body 10, 40 to perform a primary locking and sealing function, and the more the tightening of the compression nut 30 is, the higher the compression force is,

동시에 압착너트(30)가 조임으로 전진할 때 슬리브(20)의 후단부가 눌러져 구부러지면 패킹 내입홈(23)에 끼워진 패킹(24)이 전후방향으로 압착되어 연결관(40)에 압착되는 2차적인 실링기능을 수행하게 되는 것이다.At the same time, when the rear end of the sleeve 20 is pressed and bent when the compression nut 30 advances by tightening, the packing 24, which is fitted in the packing inner groove 23, is compressed in the forward and backward direction, Thereby performing a sealing function.

또한 압착너트(30)의 조임으로 바디(10)의 내측에 내입되는 패킹(50)을 압착하게 되므로 또 다른 밀폐기능을 수행하게 되는 것이다. Further, since the packing 50 which is inserted into the inside of the body 10 is squeezed by the tightening of the compression nut 30, another sealing function is performed.

이상과 같이, 본 고안은 압착되는 슬리브(20)에 의하여 다중의 압착기능으로 록킹 및 실링기능을 대폭적으로 향상시키어 신뢰성을 높일 수 있는 것이다.As described above, according to the present invention, the locking and sealing function can be greatly improved by the multiple pressing function by the sleeve 20 to be pressed, thereby enhancing the reliability.

10: 바디
20: 슬리브
21: 경사부 22: 외측곡면부
23: 패킹 내입홈 24: 패킹
25: 단턱부
30: 압착너트
40: 연결관
50: 패킹
10: Body
20: Sleeve
21: inclined portion 22: outer curved portion
23: packing inner groove 24: packing
25:
30: Squeeze nut
40: connector
50: Packing

Claims (2)

한 측부에 결합홈(11)을 형성하는 바디(10)와, 상기 결합홈(11)에 내입되어 압착되는 슬리브(20)와, 상기 결합홈(11)에 연결관(40)이 끼워진 상태로 나사결합으로 체결하는 압착너트(30)를 포함하여 이루어지며, 상기 슬리브(20)는 전방부의 외면에 경사부(21)를 형성하여 바디(10)의 결합홈(11) 내측에 형성되는 경사면(12)에 경사부(21)가 접촉으로 압착너트(30)가 조여주면 경사부(21)가 내측으로 구부러져 연결관(40)에 압착되도록 하는 관 연결용 체결부재의 슬리브에 있어서,
상기 슬리브(20) 후단부의 외측 들레에 외측곡면부(22)를 형성하면서 후단부의 내측으로 패킹 내입홈(23)을 형성하여 바디(10)에 체결되는 압착너트(30)에 형성한 내측곡면부(31)가 외측곡면부(22)에 밀착한 상태로 눌러 패킹 내입홈(23)이 오므라져서 패킹 내입홈(23)에 끼워진 패킹(24)이 연결관(40)에 압착되도록 함을 특징으로 하는 관 연결용 체결부재의 슬리브.
A body 10 forming a coupling groove 11 on one side of the coupling groove 11 and a sleeve 20 inserted into the coupling groove 11 to be compressed and inserted into the coupling groove 11, The sleeve 20 has an inclined portion 21 formed on an outer surface of a front portion of the sleeve 20 so that the inclined portion 21 formed inside the coupling groove 11 of the body 10 Wherein the inclined portion is bent inward to be pressed on the connection pipe when the slant portion is brought into contact with the slant portion of the sleeve,
The outer curved portion 22 is formed at the outer side of the rear end of the sleeve 20 and the packing inner groove 23 is formed in the inner side of the rear end to form the inner curved portion formed in the compression nut 30 fastened to the body 10. [ The packing inner grooves 23 are pressed down in a state in which the outer circumferential wall 31 is in close contact with the outer curved surface portion 22 so that the packing 24 inserted into the packing inner grooves 23 is pressed onto the connection pipe 40 A sleeve of a fastening member for pipe connection.
삭제delete
KR2020150001128U 2015-02-17 2015-02-17 Sleeve of the pipe connection for Members KR200480098Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2020150001128U KR200480098Y1 (en) 2015-02-17 2015-02-17 Sleeve of the pipe connection for Members

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2020150001128U KR200480098Y1 (en) 2015-02-17 2015-02-17 Sleeve of the pipe connection for Members

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR200480098Y1 true KR200480098Y1 (en) 2016-04-12

Family

ID=55790244

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2020150001128U KR200480098Y1 (en) 2015-02-17 2015-02-17 Sleeve of the pipe connection for Members

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR200480098Y1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105972359A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-28 林新德 Fast joint for pipelines
KR20180007083A (en) 2016-07-12 2018-01-22 주식회사 세 바 A connector using a resilient force to maintain confidentiality and A valve having the same

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001520728A (en) 1997-04-15 2001-10-30 スウエイジロク・カンパニー Ferrules with runaway to reduce wear
KR200463219Y1 (en) 2012-03-06 2012-10-25 박춘웅 Connection Port of Pipe

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001520728A (en) 1997-04-15 2001-10-30 スウエイジロク・カンパニー Ferrules with runaway to reduce wear
KR200463219Y1 (en) 2012-03-06 2012-10-25 박춘웅 Connection Port of Pipe

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105972359A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-28 林新德 Fast joint for pipelines
KR20180007083A (en) 2016-07-12 2018-01-22 주식회사 세 바 A connector using a resilient force to maintain confidentiality and A valve having the same

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3615109A (en) Coupler fitting for use with both vacuum and pressure systems
WO2011126251A3 (en) Connection structure of corrugated pipe
KR20200084840A (en) One touch type pipe connector
KR200480098Y1 (en) Sleeve of the pipe connection for Members
KR101436351B1 (en) pipe connector for increasing assembling force and watertight
KR20120008422U (en) A hose connector with improved sealing properties
KR101563167B1 (en) Connector for Fixing Pipe
KR101857027B1 (en) Spring band sealed type one touch pipe coupler
KR20160119559A (en) A Connector for Hydraulic Hose
KR101676320B1 (en) Structure of pipe connector
KR200387796Y1 (en) Rigid plastic conduit yoke
KR20160095571A (en) Structure of pipe connector
KR20070079965A (en) Insertting type double contacting joint
KR20130075098A (en) Structure of rubber-seal for mechanical fitting and it's applied mechanical fitting
KR100495273B1 (en) Pipe connector
KR20130022451A (en) Coupler of pipe socket
AU2018264057B2 (en) Improved compression seal
KR20150004585A (en) Pipe coupler connecting a pipe easily
KR200325929Y1 (en) Tube fitting
KR20090001102U (en) Connecting device for insulating for boilercorrugated tube
KR20130006498U (en) Nipple for seamed pipe
KR20090011628A (en) Packing geometry of pipe coupling device
KR20210073942A (en) Joint for synthetic resin pipe
KR200261468Y1 (en) A union for pipe jointing
JP4156218B2 (en) Pipe joint seal mechanism

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
REGI Registration of establishment
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20190220

Year of fee payment: 4